第一篇:金砖国家领导人第三次会晤时的讲话
新华网三亚4月14日电 国家主席胡锦涛14日在海南省三亚市举行金砖国家领导人第三次会晤时发表题为《展望未来 共享繁荣》的重要讲话。讲话全文如下:
展望未来 共享繁荣
——在金砖国家领导人第三次会晤时的讲话
(2011年4月14日,海南三亚)
中华人民共和国主席 胡锦涛
各位同事,女士们,先生们:
很高兴同大家再次相聚,共商金砖国家合作和发展大计。首先,我谨代表中国政府和人民,并以我个人的名义,对各国领导人和代表来华与会,表示热烈的欢迎!
21世纪刚刚进入第二个十年。过去10年里,世界经历了大发展大变革大调整,和平、发展、合作的时代潮流更加强劲。世界多极化、经济全球化深入发展,全球经济治理出现新变革,科技创新孕育新突破,新兴市场国家合作蓬勃发展,世界各国面临难得的发展机遇。
同时,过去10年里,国际和地区热点此起彼伏,影响着世界和平稳定。南北发展不平衡依然突出,气候变化、环境恶化、能源资源安全、严重传染性疾病、重大自然灾害等全球性问题受到普遍关注。当前,国际金融危机深层次影响仍未根本消除,大宗商品价格上涨,全球通胀压力加大,世界经济复苏存在不确定因素,全球金融治理更是任重道远。近来,西亚北非部分国家出现政局动荡甚至战乱,对地区稳定带来影响。这些都说明,实现世界持久和平、共同繁荣仍有很长的路要走。
机遇要紧紧把握,挑战要妥善应对。在进入21世纪第二个十年的历史时刻,我们需要共同思考一个重要问题:如何使人类拥有一个和平安宁、共享繁荣的21世纪?为此,我愿提出以下几点看法。
第一,大力维护世界和平稳定。和平稳定是发展的前提和基础。上个世纪,人类经历了两次世界大战,生灵涂炭,经济社会发展遭受严重挫折。第二次世界大战结束以来,世界经济能够快速增长,主要得益于相对和平稳定的国际环境。世界银行的统计表明,长期受到暴力冲突影响的国家都没有实现联合国千年发展目标。维护世界和平稳定,使人民安居乐业,是各国政府和领导人需要承担的首要责任。
我们应该恪守联合国宪章宗旨和原则,充分发挥联合国及其安理会在维护和平、缔造和平、建设和平方面的核心作用。坚持通过对话和协商,以和平方式解决国际争端。
我们应该坚持国家不论大小、强弱、贫富都是国际社会平等一员,以民主、包容、合作、共赢的精神实现共同安全,做到一国内部的事情一国自主办、大家共同的事情大家商量办,坚定不移奉行多边主义和国际合作,推进国际关系民主化。
我们应该营造支持各国根据本国国情实现和平、稳定、繁荣的国际环境。应该本着求同存异的原则,尊重各国主权和选择发展道路和发展模式的权利,尊重文明多样性,在交流互鉴、取长补短中相得益彰、共同进步。第二,大力推动各国共同发展。国际金融危机引发了各国对世界经济不平衡的思考和讨论。从根本上讲,世界经济最大的不平衡是南北发展不平衡,世界经济领域最根本的矛盾是发展中国家发展不足。没有发展中国家经济发展,就没有世界经济长期稳定发展。我们应该继续致力于促进发展中国家发展,推动世界经济复苏和发展。
我们应该建设公平有效的全球发展体系,加强发展机构,增加发展资源,全面落实联合国千年发展目标。应该坚持共同但有区别的责任原则,合作应对气候变化这一全球性挑战。应该本着互利合作、多元发展、协同保障的原则,共同维护能源安全。应该制定长远的国际粮食合作战略,实现全球粮食安全。
我们应该建设公平、公正、包容、有序的国际货币金融体系,支持全球经济发展,增加新兴市场国家和发展中国家在国际货币金融体系中的发言权和代表性。
我们应该建设公正合理的国际自由贸易体系,反对各种形式的保护主义,加强多边贸易体制,推动多哈回合谈判早日实现发展回合目标。
第三,大力促进国际交流合作。我们这个星球是世界各国人民的共同家园。当前,各国相互联系、相互依存、利益交融达到前所未有的程度。一国的前途命运日益紧密地同世界的前途命运联系在一起,携手合作、同舟共济符合各国共同利益。
我们应该充分利用联合国、二十国集团、金砖国家等各层次的多边合作机制,开展务实有效的合作。联合国作为最具普遍性、代表性、权威性的政府间国际组织,在国际事务中应该始终发挥核心作用。二十国集团要继续作为全球经济治理的重要平台。以金砖国家为代表的新兴市场国家合作机制方兴未艾,是全球经济合作的新模式,是多边主义的重要实践,可以继续在促进新兴市场国家合作方面发挥积极作用。
第四,大力加强金砖国家共同发展的伙伴关系。金砖国家合作开展5年来,内涵不断丰富,层次不断拓展,成果不断涌现,逐步形成了多层次、宽领域的合作架构。实践证明,金砖国家合作不仅有利于我们五国经济社会发展,而且有利于世界和平与发展。我们应该立足当前、着眼长远,坚持团结互信、开放透明、共谋发展的基本原则,通过合作加强互信,永远做好朋友、好伙伴。我们的合作是开放的、透明的,目的是实现互利共赢、共同发展。我们应该继续坚定维护金砖国家共同利益,在国际经济金融和发展领域加强协调,增强新兴市场国家和发展中国家在全球经济治理中的地位和作用。我们应该继续深化务实合作,在经贸、卫生、友城等领域积极挖掘合作潜力,推动各领域合作出成果、见实效,进一步增强金砖国家合作的经济社会基础。
各位同事!
改革开放30多年来,中国发展取得了举世瞩目的成就。在过去10年里,中国平均每年进口价值6870亿美元的商品,为相关国家和地区创造了1400多万个就业岗位。2010年,中国国内生产总值实现10.3%的增长,为推动世界经济复苏作出了重要贡献。这充分说明,中国发展是世界发展的一部分,中国发展得越好,对世界作出的贡献越大。
同时,我们也清醒地认识到,中国人口多、底子薄,发展还很不平衡,人均国内生产总值水平还很低,经济发展的资源环境压力加大,还有1亿多人生活在联合国设定的贫困线以下。中国发展面临诸多挑战,实现自己的发展目标需要继续付出艰苦努力。
不久前,我们制定颁布了“十二五”规划纲要,确定了未来5年中国经济社会发展的指导思想、战略目标、主要任务。我们将以科学发展为主题,以加快转变经济发展方式为主线,加快推进经济结构调整,大力加强自主创新,切实抓好节能减排,不断深化改革开放,着力保障和改善民生,促进社会公平正义,促进经济长期平稳较快发展和社会和谐稳定,切实做到发展为了人民、发展依靠人民、发展成果由人民共享。
我相信,一个发展更加持续、社会更加和谐、制度更加完善、对外更加开放的中国,有利于增进13亿中国人民的福祉,也必将对世界和平与发展作出更大贡献。
中国将继续高举和平、发展、合作旗帜,坚持独立自主的和平外交政策,始终不渝走和平发展道路,始终不渝奉行互利共赢的开放战略。中国欢迎世界各国参与中国发展、分享中国发展机遇,将不断拓展新的开放领域和空间,以自己的发展促进地区和世界发展,同世界各国人民共享繁荣。
各位同事,让我们携手前进,共同推动建设持久和平、共同繁荣的和谐世界。
谢谢大家!
2009年6月16日,巴西、俄罗斯、印度和中国四国领导人在俄罗斯叶卡捷琳堡举行首次正式会晤。这次会晤正式启动了金砖国家之间的合作机制。会晤中,四国领导人就国际金融机构改革、粮食安全、能源安全、气候变化以及“金砖四国”未来对话与合作前景等重大问题交换了看法,并在会后发表了《“金砖四国”领导人俄罗斯叶卡捷琳堡会晤联合声明》。中国国家主席胡锦涛在会上就“金砖四国”下一步合作和发展提出四点建议,其中特别提出要深化经济合作。
2010年4月15日,巴西、俄罗斯、印度和中国四国领导人第二次正式会晤在巴西首都巴西利亚举行。中国、巴西、俄罗斯及印度领导人重点就世界经济金融形势、国际金融机构改革、气候变化、“金砖四国”对话与合作等问题交换看法,并发表《联合声明》。中国国家主席胡锦涛在会上发表了《合作 开放 互利 共赢》的重要讲话,就“金砖四国”下阶段工作重点提出五点建议。
金砖国家领导人第三次会晤今天(14日)上午在海南三亚举行。在中国国家主席胡锦涛、巴西总统罗塞夫、俄罗斯总统梅德韦杰夫、印度总理辛格和南非总统祖马五国领导人的共同见证下,《金砖国家银行合作机制金融合作框架协议》正式签署。
金砖国家领导人第四次会晤2012年将在印度举行
第二篇:胡锦涛在金砖国家领导人第三次会晤讲话
胡锦涛在金砖国家领导人第三次会晤讲
话(全文)
新华网三亚4月14日电 国家主席胡锦涛14日在海南省三亚市举行金砖国家领导人第三次会晤时发表题为《展望未来 共享繁荣》的重要讲话。讲话全文如下:
展望未来 共享繁荣
——在金砖国家领导人第三次会晤时的讲话
(2011年4月14日,海南三亚)
中华人民共和国主席 胡锦涛
各位同事,女士们,先生们:
很高兴同大家再次相聚,共商金砖国家合作和发展大计。首先,我谨代表中国政府和人民,并以我个人的名义,对各国领导人和代表来华与会,表示热烈的欢迎!
21世纪刚刚进入第二个十年。过去10年里,世界经历了大发展大变革大调整,和平、发展、合作的时代潮流更加强劲。世界多极化、经济全球化深入发展,全球经济治理出现新变革,科技创新孕育新突破,新兴市场国家合作蓬勃发展,世界各国面临难得的发展机遇。
同时,过去10年里,国际和地区热点此起彼伏,影响着世界和平稳定。南北发展不平衡依然突出,气候变化、环境恶化、能源资源安全、严重传染性疾病、重大自然灾害等全球性问题受到普遍关注。当前,国际金融危机深层次影响仍未根本消除,大宗商品价格上涨,全球通胀压力加大,世界经济复苏存在不确定因素,全球金融治理更是任重道远。近来,西亚北非部分国家出现政局动荡甚至战乱,对地区稳定带来影响。这些都说明,实现世界持久和平、共同繁荣仍有很长的路要走。
机遇要紧紧把握,挑战要妥善应对。在进入21世纪第二个十年的历史时刻,我们需要共同思考一个重要问题:如何使人类拥有一个和平安宁、共享繁荣的21世纪?为此,我愿提出以下几点看法。
第一,大力维护世界和平稳定。和平稳定是发展的前提和基础。上个世纪,人类经历了两次世界大战,生灵涂炭,经济社会发展遭受严重挫折。第二次世界大战结束以来,世界经济能够快速增长,主要得益于相对和平稳定的国际环境。世界银行的统计表明,长期受到暴力冲突影响的国家都没有实现联合国千年发展目标。维护世界和平稳定,使人民安居乐业,是各国政府和领导人需要承担的首要责任。
我们应该恪守联合国宪章宗旨和原则,充分发挥联合国及其安理会在维护和平、缔造和平、建设和平方面的核心作用。坚持通过对话和协商,以和平方式解决国际争端。
我们应该坚持国家不论大小、强弱、贫富都是国际社会平等一员,以民主、包容、合作、共赢的精神实现共同安全,做到一国内部的事情一国自主办、大家共同的事情大家商量办,坚定不移奉行多边主义和国际合作,推进国际关系民主化。
我们应该营造支持各国根据本国国情实现和平、稳定、繁荣的国际环境。应该本着求同存异的原则,尊重各国主权和选择发展道路和发展模式的权利,尊重文明多样性,在交流互鉴、取长补短中相得益彰、共同进步。
第二,大力推动各国共同发展。国际金融危机引发了各国对世界经济不平衡的思考和讨论。从根本上讲,世界经济最大的不平衡是南北发展不平衡,世界经济领域最根本的矛盾是发展中国家发展不足。没有发展中国家经济发展,就没有世界经济长期稳定发展。我们应该继续致力于促进发展中国家发展,推动世界经济复苏和发展。
我们应该建设公平有效的全球发展体系,加强发展机构,增加发展资源,全面落实联合国千年发展目标。应该坚持共同但有区别的责任原则,合作应对气候变化这一全球性挑战。应该本着互利合作、多元发展、协同保障的原则,共同维护能源安全。应该制定长远的国际粮食合作战略,实现全球粮食安全。
我们应该建设公平、公正、包容、有序的国际货币金融体系,支持全球经济发展,增加新兴市场国家和发展中国家在国际货币金融体系中的发言权和代表性。
我们应该建设公正合理的国际自由贸易体系,反对各种形式的保护主义,加强多边贸易体制,推动多哈回合谈判早日实现发展回合目标。
第三,大力促进国际交流合作。我们这个星球是世界各国人民的共同家园。当前,各国相互联系、相互依存、利益交融达到前所未有的程度。一国的前途命运日益紧密地同世界的前途命运联系在一起,携手合作、同舟共济符合各国共同利益。
我们应该充分利用联合国、二十国集团、金砖国家等各层次的多边合作机制,开展务实有效的合作。联合国作为最具普遍性、代表性、权威性的政府间国际组织,在国际事务中应该始终发挥核心作用。二十国集团要继续作为全球经济治理的重要平台。以金砖国家为代表的新兴市场国家合作机制方兴未艾,是全球经济合作的新模式,是多边主义的重要实践,可以继续在促进新兴市场国家合作方面发挥积极作用。
第四,大力加强金砖国家共同发展的伙伴关系。金砖国家合作开展5年来,内涵不断丰富,层次不断拓展,成果不断涌现,逐步形成了多层次、宽领域的合作架构。实践证明,金砖国家合作不仅有利于我们五国经济社会发展,而且有利于世界和平与发展。我们应该立足当前、着眼长远,坚持团结互信、开放透明、共谋发展的基本原则,通过合作加强互信,永远做好朋友、好伙伴。我们的合作是开放的、透明的,目的是实现互利共赢、共同发展。我们应该继续坚定维护金砖国家共同利益,在国际经济金融和发展领域加强协调,增强新兴市场国家和发展中国家在全球经济治理中的地位和作用。我们应该继续深化务实合作,在经贸、卫生、友城等领域积极挖掘合作潜力,推动各领域合作出成果、见实效,进一步增强金砖国家合作的经济社会基础。
各位同事!
改革开放30多年来,中国发展取得了举世瞩目的成就。在过去10年里,中国平均每年进口价值6870亿美元的商品,为相关国家和地区创造了1400多万个就业岗位。2010年,中国国内生产总值实现10.3%的增长,为推动世界经济复苏作出了重要贡献。这充分说明,中国发展是世界发展的一部分,中国发展得越好,对世界作出的贡献越大。
同时,我们也清醒地认识到,中国人口多、底子薄,发展还很不平衡,人均国内生产总值水平还很低,经济发展的资源环境压力加大,还有1亿多人生活在联合国设定的贫困线以下。中国发展面临诸多挑战,实现自己的发展目标需要继续付出艰苦努力。
不久前,我们制定颁布了“十二五”规划纲要,确定了未来5年中国经济社会发展的指导思想、战略目标、主要任务。我们将以科学发展为主题,以加快转变经济发展方式为主线,加快推进经济结构调整,大力加强自主创新,切实抓好节能减排,不断深化改革开放,着力保障和改善民生,促进社会公平正义,促进经济长期平稳较快发展和社会和谐稳定,切实做到发展为了人民、发展依靠人民、发展成果由人民共享。
我相信,一个发展更加持续、社会更加和谐、制度更加完善、对外更加开放的中国,有利于增进13亿中国人民的福祉,也必将对世界和平与发展作出更大贡献。
中国将继续高举和平、发展、合作旗帜,坚持独立自主的和平外交政策,始终不渝走和平发展道路,始终不渝奉行互利共赢的开放战略。中国欢迎世界各国参与中国发展、分享中国发展机遇,将不断拓展新的开放领域和空间,以自己的发展促进地区和世界发展,同世界各国人民共享繁荣。
各位同事,让我们携手前进,共同推动建设持久和平、共同繁荣的和谐世界。
谢谢大家!
第三篇:展望未来 共享繁荣——在金砖国家领导人第三次会晤时的讲话
胡锦涛在金砖国家领导人会晤时的讲话(中英文)
摘要:展望未来 共享繁荣在金砖国家领导人第三次会晤时的讲话 中华人民共和国主席 胡锦涛 2011年4月14日,海南三亚 Broad Vision, Shared Prosperity--Remarks At the BRICS Leaders Meeting by H.E.Hu Jintao, Pres
展望未来 共享繁荣——在金砖国家领导人第三次会晤时的讲话
中华人民共和国主席 胡锦涛
2011年4月14日,海南三亚
Broad Vision, Shared Prosperity--Remarks At the BRICS Leaders Meeting by H.E.Hu Jintao, President of the People's Republic of China Sanya, 14 April 2011
各位同事,女士们,先生们:
Dear Colleagues,Ladies and Gentlemen,很高兴同大家再次相聚,共商金砖国家合作和发展大计。首先,我谨代表中国政府和人民,并以我个人的名义,对各国领导人和代表来华与会,表示热烈的欢迎!
It gives me great pleasure to meet you once again and discuss with you the plans for BRICS cooperation and development.Let me begin by extending, on behalf of the Chinese government and people and in my own name, warm welcome to all the leaders and delegates present at the meeting.21世纪刚刚进入第二个十年。过去10年里,世界经历了大发展大变革大调整,和平、发展、合作的时代潮流更加强劲。世界多极化、经济全球化深入发展,全球经济治理出现新变革,科技创新孕育新突破,新兴市场国家合作蓬勃发展,世界各国面临难得的发展机遇。
The second decade of the 21st century has just begun.In the past decade, our world went through major development, major changes and major adjustments.The trend of peace, development and cooperation gained stronger momentum.The world moved further towards multi-polarity and economic globalization.New changes took place in the global economic governance and new breakthroughs were in the making in scientific and technological innovation.Emerging market economies engaged in dynamic cooperation.All these have brought valuable opportunities to the development of all countries.同时,过去10年里,国际和地区热点此起彼伏,影响着世界和平稳定。南北发展不平衡依然突出,气候变化、环境恶化、能源资源安全、严重传染性疾病、重大自然灾害等全球性问题受到普遍关注。当前,国际金融危机深层次影响仍未根本消除,大宗商品价格上涨,全球通胀压力加大,世界经济复苏存在不确定因素,全球金融治理更是任重道远。近来,西亚北非部分国家出现政局动荡甚至战乱,对地区稳定带来影响。这些都说明,实现世界持久和平、共同繁荣仍有很长的路要走。
On the other hand, the last decade also witnessed incessant international and regional hotspots which undermined world peace and stability.Development imbalance between the North and the South remained an acute problem.Global challenges such as climate change, environmental degradation, energy and resources security, serious communicable diseases and major natural disasters raised wide concerns.Today, we are still confronted with the underlying impact of the financial crisis.Rising commodity prices and inflationary pressure has added to the uncertainties of the world economic recovery.Global financial governance remains a daunting task.The recent political turbulence and even war in some west Asian and north African countries have affected regional stability.There is indeed a long way to go before lasting peace and common prosperity can be achieved.机遇要紧紧把握,挑战要妥善应对。在进入21世纪第二个十年的历史时刻,我们需要共同思考一个重要问题:如何使人类拥有一个和平安宁、共享繁荣的21世纪?为此,我愿提出以下几点看法。
Opportunities should be seized and challenges properly addressed.At this historic juncture when we usher in the second decade of the 21st century, we all need to reflect on one major topic: How to bring about a peaceful and tranquil 21st century in which humanity can enjoy common prosperity? I wish to share with you my observations in this regard.第一,大力维护世界和平稳定。和平稳定是发展的前提和基础。上个世纪,人类经历了两次世界大战,生灵涂炭,经济社会发展遭受严重挫折。第二次世界大战结束以来,世界经济能够快速增长,主要得益于相对和平稳定的国际环境。世界银行的统计表明,长期受到暴力冲突影响的国家都没有实现联合国千年发展目标。维护世界和平稳定,使人民安居乐业,是各国政府和领导人需要承担的首要责任。
First, we should endeavor to maintain world peace and stability.Peace and stability form the prerequisite and foundation for development.The two world wars in the last century caused mankind untold sufferings and world economic and social development severe setbacks.It is mainly due to the relatively peaceful and stable international environment that the world economy has been able to grow at a fast pace in the post-war era.The World Bank statistics show that none of the countries persistently under violent conflict has achieved the UN Millennium Development Goals(MDGs).To maintain world peace and stability so that the people can live a happy and prosperous life is the primary responsibility for governments and leaders of all countries.我们应该恪守联合国宪章宗旨和原则,充分发挥联合国及其安理会在维护和平、缔造和平、建设和平方面的核心作用。坚持通过对话和协商,以和平方式解决国际争端。
We should abide by the purposes and principles of the UN Charter and bring into full play the central role of the United Nations and its Security Council in peace keeping, peace making and peace building.We should seek peaceful settlement of international disputes through dialogue and consultation.我们应该坚持国家不论大小、强弱、贫富都是国际社会平等一员,以民主、包容、合作、共赢的精神实现共同安全,做到一国内部的事情一国自主办、大家共同的事情大家商量办,坚定不移奉行多边主义和国际合作,推进国际关系民主化。
All countries, big or small, strong or weak, rich or poor, are equal members of the international community.We should work for common security in a spirit of democracy, inclusiveness, cooperation and win-win progress.Internal affairs of a country should be handled independently by the country itself and international affairs should be managed collectively through consultation by all.We should be committed to multilateralism and international cooperation, and promote democracy in international relations.我们应该营造支持各国根据本国国情实现和平、稳定、繁荣的国际环境。应该本着求同存异的原则,尊重各国主权和选择发展道路和发展模式的权利,尊重文明多样性,在交流互鉴、取长补短中相得益彰、共同进步。
We should foster an international environment that supports efforts of countries to achieve peace, stability and prosperity in the light of their national circumstances.We should respect the sovereignty of all countries and their right to choose their development paths and models in keeping with the principle of seeking common ground while shelving differences.And we should respect the diversity of civilizations and pursue common progress through mutual learning and drawing on each other's strength.第二,大力推动各国共同发展。国际金融危机引发了各国对世界经济不平衡的思考和讨论。从根本上讲,世界经济最大的不平衡是南北发展不平衡,世界经济领域最根本的矛盾是发展中国家发展不足。没有发展中国家经济发展,就没有世界经济长期稳定发展。我们应该继续致力于促进发展中国家发展,推动世界经济复苏和发展。
Second, we should endeavor to promote common development of all countries.The international financial crisis has aroused much thinking and discussion about world economic imbalances.In the final analysis, the biggest imbalance in the world economy is the development imbalance between the North and the South and the most fundamental problem in the world economy is the inadequate development of developing
countries.Without economic development of the developing countries, there can be no sustained and stable growth in the world economy.We need to renew our commitment to the development of developing countries and promote world economic recovery and growth.我们应该建设公平有效的全球发展体系,加强发展机构,增加发展资源,全面落实联合国千年发展目标。应该坚持共同但有区别的责任原则,合作应对气候变化这一全球性挑战。应该本着互利合作、多元发展、协同保障的原则,共同维护能源安全。应该制定长远的国际粮食合作战略,实现全球粮食安全。
We should put in place a fair and effective global development system, enhance development institutions, increase resources for development and work to fully attain the UN MDGs.We should uphold the principle of “common but differentiated responsibilities” and work together to meet the global climate challenge.We should jointly uphold energy security in line with the principle of mutually beneficial cooperation, diversified development and coordinated energy supply.We should formulate a long-term international food cooperation strategy and ensure food security for all.我们应该建设公平、公正、包容、有序的国际货币金融体系,支持全球经济发展,增加新兴市场国家和发展中国家在国际货币金融体系中的发言权和代表性。
We should establish fair, just, inclusive and well-managed international monetary and financial systems to support global economic development and increase the say and representation of emerging markets and developing countries in these systems.我们应该建设公正合理的国际自由贸易体系,反对各种形式的保护主义,加强多边贸易体制,推动多哈回合谈判早日实现发展回合目标。
We should set up a just and equitable international free trade system, oppose protectionism in all its forms, strengthen the multilateral trading regime and push for early attainment of the goals of a development round at the Doha Round negotiations.
第四篇:胡锦涛在金砖国家领导人第三次会晤时的讲话
胡锦涛在金砖国家领导人第三次会晤时的讲话
展望未来 共享繁荣——在金砖国家领导人第三次会晤时的讲话 中华人民共和国主席 胡锦涛 2011年4月14日,海南三亚
Broad Vision, Shared Prosperity--Remarks At the BRICS Leaders Meeting by H.E.Hu Jintao, President of the People's Republic of China Sanya, 14 April 2011 各位同事,女士们,先生们: Dear Colleagues, Ladies and Gentlemen, 很高兴同大家再次相聚,共商金砖国家合作和发展大计。首先,我谨代表中国政府和人民,并以我个人 的名义,对各国领导人和代表来华与会,表示热烈的欢迎!
It gives me great pleasure to meet you once again and discuss with you the plans for BRICS cooperation and development.Let me begin by extending, on behalf of the Chinese government and people and in my own name, warm welcome to all the leaders and delegates present at the meeting.21世纪刚刚进入第二个十年。过去10年里,世界经历了大发展大变革大调整,和平、发展、合作的 时代潮流更加强劲。世界多极化、经济全球化深入发展,全球经济治理出现新变革,科技创新孕育新突破,新兴市场国家合作蓬勃发展,世界各国面临难得的发展机 遇。
The second decade of the 21st century has just begun.In the past decade, our world went through major development, major changes and major adjustments.The trend of peace, development and cooperation gained stronger momentum.The world moved further towards multi-polarity and economic globalization.New changes took place in the global economic governance and new breakthroughs were in the making in scientific and technological innovation.Emerging market economies engaged in dynamic cooperation.All these have brought valuable opportunities to the development of all countries.同时,过去10年里,国际和地区热点此起彼伏,影响着世界和平稳定。南北发展不平衡依然突出,气 候变化、环境恶化、能源资源安全、严重传染性疾病、重大自然灾害等全球性问题受到普遍关注。当前,国际金融危机深层次影响仍未根本消除,大宗商品价格上 涨,全球通胀压力加大,世界经济复苏存在不确定因素,全球金融治理更是任重道远。近来,西亚北非部分国家出现政局动荡甚至战乱,对地区稳定带来影响。这些 都说明,实现世界持久和平、共同繁荣仍有很长的路要走。
On the other hand, the last decade also witnessed incessant international and regional hotspots which undermined world peace and stability.Development imbalance between the North and the South remained an acute problem.Global challenges such as climate change, environmental degradation, energy and resources security, serious communicable diseases and major natural disasters raised wide concerns.Today, we are still confronted with the underlying impact of the financial crisis.Rising commodity prices and inflationary pressure has added to the uncertainties of the world economic recovery.Global financial governance remains a daunting task.The recent political turbulence and even war in some west Asian and north African countries have affected regional stability.There is indeed a long way to go before lasting peace and common prosperity can be achieved.机遇要紧紧把握,挑战要妥善应对。在进入21世纪第二个十年的历史时刻,我们需要共同思考一个重 要问题:如何使人类拥有一个和平安宁、共享繁荣的21世纪?为此,我愿提出以下几点看法。
Opportunities should be seized and challenges properly addressed.At this historic juncture when we usher in the second decade of the 21st century, we all need to reflect on one major topic: How to bring about a peaceful and tranquil 21st century in which humanity can enjoy common prosperity? I wish to share with you my observations in this regard.第一,大力维护世界和平稳定。和平稳定是发展的前提和基础。上个世纪,人类经历了两次世界大战,生灵涂炭,经济社会发展遭受严重挫折。第二次世界大战结束以来,世界经济能够快速增长,主要得益于相对和平稳定的国际环境。世界银行的统计表明,长期受到 暴力冲突影响的国家都没有实现联合国千年发展目标。维护世界和平稳定,使人民安居乐业,是各国政府和领导人需要承担的首要责任。
First, we should endeavor to maintain world peace and stability.Peace and stability form the prerequisite and foundation for development.The two world wars in the last century caused mankind untold sufferings and world economic and social development severe setbacks.It is mainly due to the relatively peaceful and stable international environment that the world economy has been able to grow at a fast pace in the post-war era.The World Bank statistics show that none of the countries persistently under violent conflict has achieved the UN Millennium Development Goals(MDGs).To maintain world peace and stability so that the people can live a happy and prosperous life is the primary responsibility for governments and leaders of all countries.我们应该恪守联合国宪章宗旨和原则,充分发挥联合国及其安理会在维护和平、缔造和平、建设和平方 面的核心作用。坚持通过对话和协商,以和平方式解决国际争端。
We should abide by the purposes and principles of the UN Charter and bring into full play the central role of the United Nations and its Security Council in peace keeping, peace making and peace building.We should seek peaceful settlement of international disputes through dialogue and consultation.我们应该坚持国家不论大小、强弱、贫富都是国际社会平等一员,以民主、包容、合作、共赢的精神实 现共同安全,做到一国内部的事情一国自主办、大家共同的事情大家商量办,坚定不移奉行多边主义和国际合作,推进国际关系民主化。All countries, big or small, strong or weak, rich or poor, are equal members of the international community.We should work for common security in a spirit of democracy, inclusiveness, cooperation and win-win progress.Internal affairs of a country should be handled independently by the country itself and international affairs should be managed collectively through consultation by all.We should be committed to multilateralism and international cooperation, and promote democracy in international relations.我们应该营造支持各国根据本国国情实现和平、稳定、繁荣的国际环境。应该本着求同存异的原则,尊 重各国主权和选择发展道路和发展模式的权利,尊重文明多样性,在交流互鉴、取长补短中相得益彰、共同进步。
We should foster an international environment that supports efforts of countries to achieve peace, stability and prosperity in the light of their national circumstances.We should respect the sovereignty of all countries and their right to choose their development paths and models in keeping with the principle of seeking common ground while shelving differences.And we should respect the diversity of civilizations and pursue common progress through mutual learning and drawing on each other's strength.第二,大力推动各国共同发展。国际金融危机引发了各国对世界经济不平衡的思考和讨论。从根本上 讲,世界经济最大的不平衡是南北发展不平衡,世界经济领域最根本的矛盾是发展中国家发展不足。没有发展中国家经济发展,就没有世界经济长期稳定发展。我们 应该继续致力于促进发展中国家发展,推动世界经济复苏和发展。Second, we should endeavor to promote common development of all countries.The international financial crisis has aroused much thinking and discussion about world economic imbalances.In the final analysis, the biggest imbalance in the world economy is the development imbalance between the North and the South and the most fundamental problem in the world economy is the inadequate development of developing countries.Without economic development of the developing countries, there can be no sustained and stable growth in the world economy.We need to renew our commitment to the development of developing countries and promote world economic recovery and growth.我们应该建设公平有效的全球发展体系,加强发展机构,增加发展资源,全面落实联合国千年发展目 标。应该坚持共同但有区别的责任原则,合作应对气候变化这一全球性挑战。应该本着互利合作、多元发展、协同保障的原则,共同维护能源安全。应该制定长远的 国际粮食合作战略,实现全球粮食安全。
We should put in place a fair and effective global development system, enhance development institutions, increase resources for development and work to fully attain the UN MDGs.We should uphold the principle of “common but differentiated responsibilities” and work together to meet the global climate challenge.We should jointly uphold energy security in line with the principle of mutually beneficial cooperation, diversified development and coordinated energy supply.We should formulate a long-term international food cooperation strategy and ensure food security for all.我们应该建设公平、公正、包容、有序的国际货币金融体系,支持全球经济发展,增加新兴市场国家和 发展中国家在国际货币金融体系中的发言权和代表性。We should establish fair, just, inclusive and well-managed international monetary and financial systems to support global economic development and increase the say and representation of emerging markets and developing countries in these systems.我们应该建设公正合理的国际自由贸易体系,反对各种形式的保护主义,加强多边贸易体制,推动多哈 回合谈判早日实现发展回合目标。
We should set up a just and equitable international free trade system, oppose protectionism in all its forms, strengthen the multilateral trading regime and push for early attainment of the goals of a development round at the Doha Round negotiations.第三,大力促进国际交流合作。我们这个星球是世界各国人民的共同家园。当前,各国相互联系、相互依存、利益 交融达到前所未有的程度。一国的前途命运日益紧密地同世界的前途命运联系在一起,携手合作、同舟共济符合各国共同利益。Third, we should endeavor to bolster international exchanges and cooperation.We all live on the same planet.Countries are now interconnected and interdependent with their interests more closely interwoven than at any time in history.The future and destiny of one country is increasingly tied to that of the world.To work with each other through thick and thin serves the common interests of all countries.我们应该充分利用联合国、二十国集团、金砖国家等各层次的多边合作机制,开展务实有效的合作。联 合国作为最具普遍性、代表性、权威性的政府间国际组织,在国际事务中应该始终发挥核心作用。二十国集团要继续作为全球经济治理的重要平台。以金砖国家为代 表的新兴市场国家合作机制方兴未艾,是全球经济合作的新模式,是多边主义的重要实践,可以继续在促进新兴市场国家合作方面发挥积极作用。
We should make full use of the multilateral cooperation mechanisms at various levels, including the UN, the Group of 20 and the BRICS, to carry out practical and effective cooperation.Being the most universal, representative and authoritative inter-governmental international organization, the United Nations should always play a central role in international affairs.The G20 should continue to serve as the premier platform for global economic governance.Cooperation mechanisms among emerging market economies represented by the BRICS are enjoying robust development.They constitute a new model of global economic cooperation and an important way of pursuing multilateralism.They can continue to play an active role in boosting cooperation among emerging market economies.第四,大力加强金砖国家共同发展的伙伴关系。金砖国家合作开展5年来,内涵不断丰富,层次不断拓 展,成果不断涌现,逐步形成了多层次、宽领域的合作架构。实践证明,金砖国家合作不仅有利于我们五国经济社会发展,而且有利于世界和平与发展。我们应该立 足当前、着眼长远,坚持团结互信、开放透明、共谋发展的基本原则,通过合作加强互信,永远做好朋友、好伙伴。我们的合作是开放的、透明的,目的是实现互利 共赢、共同发展。我们应该继续坚定维护金砖国家共同利益,在国际经济金融和发展领域加强协调,增强新兴市场国家和发展中国家在全球经济治理中的地位和作 用。我们应该继续深化务实合作,在经贸、卫生、友城等领域积极挖掘合作潜力,推动各领域合作出成果、见实效,进一步增强金砖国家合作的经济社会基础。
Fourth, we should endeavor to strengthen the BRICS partnership for common development.Over the past five years since its inception, BRICS cooperation has made steady headway.The scope of the cooperation has been broadening and the levels increasing.A multi-tiered and wide-ranging cooperation structure has taken shape.Facts have shown that BRICS cooperation has contributed not only to the economic and social development of our five countries, but also to world peace and development.We should build on what we have achieved and plan for the future.We should stick to the basic principles of solidarity, mutual trust, openness, transparency and common development.Let us enhance mutual trust through cooperation and always be good friends and good partners.Our cooperation is open and transparent, and is aimed at mutual benefit and common development.We should stay firmly committed to the common interests of BRICS countries, step up coordination in the international economic, financial and development fields and strengthen the standing and role of emerging markets and developing countries in global economic governance.We should continue to deepen practical cooperation, vigorously tap our cooperation potential in economy, trade, health and sister-city relationships, and strive for fruitful results of our cooperation in various fields so as to further strengthen the economic and social foundation for BRICS cooperation.各位同事!
Dear Colleagues, 改革开放30多年来,中国发展取得了举世瞩目的成就。在过去10年里,中国平均每年进口价值 6870亿美元的商品,为相关国家和地区创造了1400多万个就业岗位。2010年,中国国内生产总值实现10.3%的增长,为推动世界经济复苏作出了重 要贡献。这充分说明,中国发展是世界发展的一部分,中国发展得越好,对世界作出的贡献越大。
Over the past 30 years and more since reform and opening-up, China has made remarkable achievements in its development.In the past decade, China imported 687 billion U.S.dollars of goods on average every year, creating over 13 million jobs in related countries and regions.In 2010, China achieved a 10.3 percent GDP growth and made an important contribution to world economic recovery.This fully shows that China's development is part of the world development and the better China develops, the greater the contribution it will make to the world.同时,我们也清醒地认识到,中国人口多、底子薄,发展还很不平衡,人均国内生产总值水平还很低,经济发展的资源环境压力加大,还有1亿多人生活在联合国设定的贫困线以下。中国发展面临诸多挑战,实现自己的发展目标需要继续付出艰苦努力。
At the same time, we are keenly aware that China has a large population and a weak economic foundation.Our development is uneven and per capita GDP low.We face considerable resources and environmental constraints in pursuing economic development.More than 100 million people live below the poverty line set by the UN.All these are our challenges, and we must make arduous efforts in order to achieve our development goals.不久前,我们制定颁布了“十二五”规划纲要,确定了未来5年中国经济社会发展的指导思想、战略目 标、主要任务。我们将以科学发展为主题,以加快转变经济发展方式为主线,加快推进经济结构调整,大力加强自主创新,切实抓好节能减排,不断深化改革开放,着力保障和改善民生,促进社会公平正义,促进经济长期平稳较快发展和社会和谐稳定,切实做到发展为了人民、发展依靠人民、发展成果由人民共享。
The Chinese government formulated and promulgated the Outline of the 12th Five-Year Plan not long ago.The Outline sets out the guiding principles, strategic objectives and major tasks for China's economic and social development in the coming five years.We will be committed to scientific development, and focus on accelerating the transformation of the economic development pattern.We will advance economic restructuring at a faster pace, strengthen capacity for innovation, ensure energy conservation and emission reduction, and deepen reform and opening up.We will take greater steps to protect and improve people's well-being and promote social equity and justice.We will strive for sustained, steady and relatively fast economic development, and promote social stability and harmony.We will ensure that our development is for the people and by the people, and the development achievements are shared among the people.我相信,一个发展更加持续、社会更加和谐、制度更加完善、对外更加开放的中国,有利于增进13亿 中国人民的福祉,也必将对世界和平与发展作出更大贡献。I am convinced that a China with more sustainable development, greater social harmony, better institutions and greater openness will not only bring more benefits to its 1.3 billion people, but also make greater contribution to world peace and development.中国将继续高举和平、发展、合作旗帜,坚持独立自主的和平外交政策,始终不渝走和平发展道路,始 终不渝奉行互利共赢的开放战略。中国欢迎世界各国参与中国发展、分享中国发展机遇,将不断拓展新的开放领域和空间,以自己的发展促进地区和世界发展,同世 界各国人民共享繁荣。
China will continue to advocate peace, development and cooperation, and remain committed to the independent foreign policy of peace, the path of peaceful development and the win-win strategy of opening-up.China welcomes the participation of all countries in its development endeavor.We will share development opportunities with other countries, and expand the dimensions of opening up.We will contribute to the development of the region and the world through our development and share prosperity with people around the world.各位同事,让我们携手前进,共同推动建设持久和平、共同繁荣的和谐世界。Dear colleagues, let us work together to build a harmonious world of lasting peace and common prosperity.谢谢大家!Thank you.
第五篇:金砖国家领导人第五次会晤讲话(英文版)
Work Hand in Hand for Common Development
--Keynote Speech by H.E.Xi Jinping
President of the People's Republic of China
At the Fifth BRICS Leaders Meeting
Durban, 27 March 2013
President Jacob Zuma,President Dilma Rousseff,President Vladimir Putin,Prime Minister Manmohan Singh,Ladies and Gentlemen,It gives me great pleasure to come back to the Rainbow Nation of South Africa after my last visit more than two years ago.I am deeply impressed by the warm hospitality of the South African people and their strong support for BRICS cooperation.I wish to extend heartfelt thanks to you, President Zuma, and the South African government for the thoughtful arrangements you have made for the meeting.As an old Chinese saying goes, “Nothing can separate people with common goals and ideals, not even
mountains and seas”.We, the five BRICS countries, come from four different continents.The grand goal of fostering partnership for common development and the noble cause of promoting democracy in international relations and advancing peace and development of mankind have brought us together.To pursue peace, development and win-win cooperation is our common aspiration and responsibility.We need to firmly uphold international fairness and justice, and safeguard world peace and stability.The world today is not tranquil, and global threats and challenges of various kinds keep cropping up.The BRICS countries love and cherish peace, and we share the aspiration for lasting peace of the world, a peaceful and stable social environment for all countries, and a happy and comfortable life for all peoples.No matter how the international situation may change, we should stay committed to pursuing peaceful development and win-win cooperation.What we need is peace and cooperation, not war and confrontation.While pursuing our own interests, we also need to accommodate the legitimate concerns of other countries.No matter how the international architecture may evolve, we should stay committed to the principles of equality, democracy and inclusiveness, respect the right of all countries to independently choose their social systems and development paths, and respect the diversity of civilizations.We should work to ensure that countries, irrespective of their size, strength and wealth, are all equal members of the international
community and that the internal affairs of a country are handled by its own people and international affairs by all countries through consultation.No matter how the reform of the global governance system may unfold, we should always take an active and constructive part in the process and make the international order more just and equitable so as to provide institutional safeguards for world peace and stability.We should vigorously promote the building of a global development partnership and strive for the common prosperity of all countries.One tree does not make a forest.In an era of deepening economic globalization, we the BRICS countries should not just seek our own development, but also work for the common development of all countries.We should manage our own affairs well by growing the economy and improving people's lives, and create new sources of growth for the world economy.We should encourage all countries to strengthen coordination of macroeconomic policies, reform the international monetary and financial systems, promote trade and investment liberalization and facilitation, and bolster the momentum of global economic growth.We should jointly participate in the setting of international development agenda, fully harness the
productivity and material resources accumulated in the past, fulfill the UN Millennium Development Goals, narrow the North-South gap in development, and make global development more balanced.The theme of today's meeting, “Partnership for Development, Integration and Industrialization”, is not only the
development goal of the BRICS countries, but also an important area of cooperation between the BRICS countries and African countries.We should forge a strong bond among the BRICS countries through building this partnership, and work hard to push forward our cooperation in economy and trade, finance, infrastructure, personnel interflow and other fields, and move toward the goal of integrated markets, multi-tiered financial network, connectivity by land, air and sea, and greater cultural exchanges.We should jointly support Africa's efforts for stronger growth, accelerated integration and industrialization, and help Africa become a new bright spot in the world economy.We should deepen mutually beneficial cooperation and seek win-win results.We still have a long way to go before we can deliver a decent life to all the three billion people of our countries and fully meet their
aspirations for better livelihood.To fulfill this task, we need to mainly rely on our own efforts and we also need stronger cooperation among the BRICS countries.We should continue to enhance political trust among our five countries and friendship among our people, increase the sharing of experience on governance, and jointly push forward industrialization, IT application, urbanization and agricultural modernization.We should abide by the law of development, foster new ideas and meet difficulties head on in the development process.We should continue to step up coordination and cooperation under the frameworks of the United Nations, the G20 and international economic and financial institutions to safeguard our common interests.We should translate our political consensus into concrete actions, actively advance such projects as a BRICS development bank and contingent reserve arrangement, accelerate practical cooperation in all fields,consolidate the economic and social foundation for cooperation, and present a positive image of the BRICS countries pursuing both domestic development and international cooperation.It has only been five years since the BRICS was established and the mechanism is still at its initial stage of development.We should make solid efforts to run our own affairs well, make good progress in developing the cooperative partnership among BRICS countries and improve the institutional building of BRICS
cooperation.As long as we keep firm confidence in our own development paths and in cooperation among the BRICS countries, as long as we do not flinch away from any risks and are not misled by any disturbances, our cause will surely enjoy broad prospects.Dear Colleagues,I know you all have a keen interest in China's future development.Looking ahead, China will work towards two grand goals: First, we will double China's 2010 GDP and per capita income of urban and rural residents by 2020 and complete the building of a moderately prosperous society in all respects that benefits the over one billion Chinese people.Second, we will build China into a modern socialist country that is prosperous, strong, democratic, culturally advanced and harmonious by 2049 when we mark the centenary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.To achieve these two goals, we will continue to make development our top priority and economic
development our central task, and promote economic and social development.We will put people's interests first, strive for all-round progress in the economic, political, cultural, social and ecological fields, coordinate all aspects and links of our modernization drive, and make China a beautiful country.Our development endeavor is an open one, as we will remain committed to the basic state policy of opening to the outside world and the win-win strategy of opening up and further improve our open economy.Our development endeavor is a cooperative one, as we will stick to the concept of common development, carry out economic and technological cooperation with all countries on the basis of equality and mutual benefit, and promote our own development and common development of all countries through cooperation.To achieve these two goals, we need a sound external environment.China will continue to follow an
independent foreign policy of peace, and integrate the interests of the Chinese people with those of people of all countries.We will work with other countries to strengthen macroeconomic policy coordination, oppose protectionism, improve global economic governance and boost world economic growth.Dear Colleagues,To enhance cooperation with other BRICS countries has always been a priority on China's diplomatic agenda.China will continue to strengthen cooperation with other BRICS countries, in order to make the economic growth of BRICS countries more robust and our cooperation better-structured and more
productive.This will bring tangible benefits to people of all countries and make greater contribution to world peace and development.Thank you.