【美联英语】雅思写作中因果关系表达的词汇总结

第一篇：【美联英语】雅思写作中因果关系表达的词汇总结

小编给你一个美联英语官方试听课申请链接：

http://m.meten.com/test/waijiao.aspx?tid=16-73675-0

美联英语提供：雅思写作中因果关系表达的词汇总结

雅思大作文中有一类题目是因果关系类，具体包括三小类：cause and effect、cause and solution、problem and solution。这三小类问题也可以穿起来，即针对某个topic的cause—effect(即problem)– solution。无论哪种题目，写明因果关系很重要。关于因果关系的表达同学们都很熟悉，无非是BS(because / so)，而且大家也一定很清楚的知道BS在英语中，用了前者就不能用后者的道理。例如

Because further education has become more accessible for a wider range of people, an increasing number of people have degrees

Further education has become more accessible for a wider range of people, so an increasing number of people have degrees.但是除了BS之外，还有很多其它表示因果关系的表达，具体如下：

Because系列(表原因)：

1.because of : because后接的是一个句子(主谓宾);because of 后一般直接跟名词。例如：

Because of the increasing number of machine—and as we noted before, machines magnify human effort—then anyone using a machine can

get a higher wage than anyone not using a machine.2.as / since(除了“因为“外，还有”自从”的意思，使用时要注意避免歧义)

Hours spent on commuting, traffic jams, and fights for parking should diminish, since workers make fewer journeys or work staggered hours

Unfortunately, as the number of people living in the city increases, so do the different problems associated with population growth.(注意此句中的so不表示“所以”，而是“…也…”的意思)

3.thanks to(positive situations 通常适用于结果好的时候)

Thanks to new technology, it's easier than ever to work remotely.due to(negative situations通常使用与结果不好的时候)

owing to / attributable to /on account of

Due to /… / On account of extreme weather conditions, damage to property occurs.4.当原因需要的表达较多时，我们还可以把以上表达改写为原因状语从句，使用thanks to the fact that /due to the fact that /owing to the fact that 或者on the grounds that ，，Will we live longer merely due to the fact that / on the grounds that technology, if implemented properly, will take stress away from our lives

5.caused by / result from 也表原因

Many car accidents were resulted from / caused by a lack of guardrails

So系列(表结果)：

1.thus/ therefore / thereby / hence

thus: 表示‘in this/that way’

As a country develops, its cities become the engines of development, thus jobs are available in these areas.therefore: 表示 ‘for this reason’ /‘because of this or that’

Therefore, the influence of the peer group is important both for one’s own competence and for the relative evaluation of the process itself, given that one sees oneself in relation to others.thereby: by that means, as a result of that

In some countries, reduced budgets have led to the elimination of busing systems, thereby increasing the use of cars and the congestion they create.hence: 表示 ‘from this/that’

Drinking lots of water is healthy and reducing plastic waste is great for the environment.Hence, trendy reusable water bottles that you can refill yourself are health-promoting, eco-friendly, and green.2.As a result / As a consequence

As a result, those people who were indoors had much lighter skin, which means that whiter skin is now associated with having a higher status than dark skin.As a consequence, environmental health must address the societal and environmental factors that increase the likelihood of exposure and disease.3.consequently /accordingly

Consequently 更偏重因果逻辑;accordingly 更偏重后续解决

Water pollution affects drinking water, rivers, lakes and oceans all over the world.This consequently harms human health and the natural environment.Some of the laws were contradictory.Accordingly, measures were taken to clarify them.Cause系列(表结果)：

1.cause(v.)引起

The amount of garbage produced by the people also increases which causes sanitary landfills to fill up faster.2.lead to/ result in 导致

注意这里是result in, 后跟结果，前面提到的result from后面跟的是原因。

The society’s attitude to food often leads to over-consumption.3.bring about: to cause to take place 引起，带来(注意使用时更倾向于“带来“这个意思)

The internet technologies that have brought about so much social change were scarcely imaginable just decades before they appeared.4.spark off 引发、引爆，具体指引发比较严重的后果、冲突等(=trigger / activate)，或指”点燃“(=inspire)

Spark off a series of problems / a chain of events related to…

They can spark off each other's talents

affect系列(影响到)

1.Affect/influence

More likely than not, getting a vehicle from point “A” to point “B” involves combustion of a fossil fuel, a process that emits gasses and affects the environment and the ozone layer.People's behavior is influenced by circumstances and events, friends and family, education, job prospects, income, housing and environment.2.impact on 对…产生影响(impact 一般做名词使用，也可以作为动词

Over the last few decades, there has been a tremendous growth in information technology, which can impact on our everyday life.3.give rise to 使发生

The decrease inthe number of bicycles and cars might give rise to another new set of problems.名词系列(因果)

1.cause(of sth.)/ reason 原因

Obesity can be divided into three main causes – diet, lifestyle and education.Thousands of people migrate to the cities not only for jobs but also for educational and personal reasons.2.result(for sth.)/ effect 结果

This is a difficult problem with many serious effects on the individual and country.Another result is lack of self-esteem.3.causality 因果关系(cause and effect)causation 原因

The correlation between population and housing price does not indicated causality, only the association.这里的causality也可以换成：causal effect(因果效应)

Such a causality-driven, prevention-focused approach to homicide and other serious crime would revolutionize our conception of criminal justice, moving from the imposition of “just deserts” to the enlightened pursuit of a less violent society.4.impact/influence 影响

This area is often overlooked but has a tremendous impact on your life

Friends have a big influence on the way that we use social media—from unwritten rules to buying decisions and so much more.形容词系列(因果)表示因果的形容词不是很常用，使用时多和factor, element 结合

1.causal 原因的，因果的

Low income and elderly are among the potential causal factors of prevalence of obesity among adults

2.consequential 结果的，随之发生的

Measures other than ratings will prove more consequential

3.influential 影响的，有影响力的(大多数情况下使用第二个意思)

Family is the most influential factor on happiness.小编给你一个美联英语官方试听课申请链接：

http://m.meten.com/test/waijiao.aspx?tid=16-73675-0

第二篇：【美联英语】英文求职信雅思

小编给你一个美联英语官方试听课申请链接：

http://m.meten.com/test/waijiao.aspx?tid=16-73675-0

美联英语提供：英文求职信雅思范文

英文求职信雅思范文篇1

Dear Sir，If an ability to learn fast and to work efficiently is important to you, then I may be the right one for the position you offered.Please consider my application for the position.I am supposed to graduate from Bussniess School of HuBei Uniersity of Tcchnology in international economy and trade in July 20XX.The three-year education endowed me with a general knowledge and good command of professional knowledge，as well as basic computer knowledge.I have passed all the courses and achieved excellent grade.Outside classroom, I was very active and took part in different extracurricular activities.I have been doing many part-time jobs such as sales and others that you can see in my resume.All these experiences contributed much to the development and promotion of my organization and communication ability.I am a woman who has a strong and creative mind, plus flexibility of cooperation, public relations skills and so on.I would bring a delighted new interest and enthusiasm, and that, of course, would mean more efficient and

she has something to offer? If you wish to see me, I will be very pleased to come in for an interview.I should esteem it a great favor if you could give me an opportunity to try to serve you in the position.Thank you for your consideration

Yours sincerely

英文求职信雅思范文篇2

dear h.r.manager:

this is xxx,and i want to apply for a foreign trader position in your company.i will graduate from east china jiaotong university with a bachelor degree in mechanics and electronics engineering this july.in college

we

have

sourses

related

to manufacturing ,mechanics&machinery ,electrics&electronics.besides major study, i am aslo interested in international trade.under the influence of my father who is a businessman i want to be a trader ,especial an international trader in mechantronic or electronic field,because in that way it would be a perfect combintion of my interests and profeesional knowledge.i have self-taught some economic courses during the college for the preparation of my career,such as finance,international trade.international trade is a job always under pressure and with little spare time,and i like this kind of job,bucause working under pressure would bring the

potential out of us and it's growth for us.international trade is aslo a challenge job,it involves many kinds of knowledge,not only you must know clearly the procedures of international trade ,but aslo the knowledge of the product you are trading.i don't fear of challenge,i only fear no challenge to challenge.i am a smart guy good at learning,especial those things i like,not only i learn from books, i aslo learn from the people around me,that's why i like to make friends with all kinds of people.i am aslo like reading and watching movies,i read newspaper and magazine regually.i like travelling too and i went to a new place very year during

the

college.with

the

characteriscs

of honesty,optimisitc,positive,hard-work,promise-keeper,open-mind,i believe i am qualified for the position.the following is my text format resume in chinese and english, and the attachment is my recent picture and photos of my academic transcript and some english test certificates,please download and check them.please feel free to contact me if you can arrange an interview for me, i can go to for the interview anytime.best regards

英文求职信雅思范文篇3

Dear leaders:

Hello!

I am a graduate of HebEi Normal University of Science & Technology.Upon completion of their studies, about to enter the community, I need to find a suitable development.Your organization now have the opportunity to job-seekers, I am very honored.I majored in professional information management and information systems.The main learning the basics of information management, systems design and database maintenance and use of the function and use of computer-aided and web production.In addition, the economic specialist study, accounting, statistics knowledge, can be engaged in the maintenance of information systems, database maintenance, computer work, and site-building, systems, network maintenance and so on.I have my have a strong sense of confidence on their own.University life, I learn to good results for the future work of the professional and lay a solid foundation.And to integrate theory with practice, and actively carry out professional practice, and test their own knowledge, so they have a strong analysis of issues and the practical ability to solve the problem.In order to meet the economic, scientific, technological and social development needs, I rounded all-round development, but also actively participate in various social activities.Through a long period of study and training, and accumulated some experience.After all, it is not enough.My lack of experience may allow you to hesitate, but ask you to believe that the drive is my hard work and efforts of the capital, honest and trustworthy is my

standards of life, innovation and practical way is my way of thinking, which is sufficient to make up for my current inadequate.Therefore I would like to join your group.I will do my job well, will do our best to obtain good results, with you through thick and thin, create a better future.Finally, thank you for your reading, look forward to your reply, your company would like to prosperity!

Yours sincerely，Salute!

英文求职信雅思范文篇4

gentlemen，I have been told by Mr.John L.Pak,Credit Manager, The Business Book Publishing,New York, with whom I believe you are acquainted,that you are expecting to make some additions to your accounting staff in June.I should like to be considered an applicant for one of these positions.You can see from the data sheet that is enclosed with this letter that I have had five years of varied experience in the book business.The companies for which I have worked have given me permission to refer you to them for information about the quality of the work I did while in their employ.My work was in the credit department and in the accounting department in both companies,with some experience also in inventory control.In both positions,I have been assigned with the daily office administration.The courses

taken at Central Commercial and the Bronx Community College specifically prepare me for doing the accounting required in your department.I hope that you will give me an interview at some time convenient to you.If there is further information that you wish in the meantime,please let me know.I can always be reached at the address given at the beginning of this letter.Very truly yours

小编给你一个美联英语官方试听课申请链接：

http://m.meten.com/test/waijiao.aspx?tid=16-73675-0

第三篇：雅思写作中如何表达观点

今天上海环球雅思老师窦攀美为大家带来了雅思写作中如何表达观点的讲解。

Expressing Thoughts and Opinions in Task-2 Essays

在雅思议论文中经常被Native Speakers 用来表达看法与立场的英式短语&句型

在准备雅思考试的学习者们往往更加重视对于单个单词(individual words)的积累与使用，但是普遍并不重视对英语短语(phrases), 句型(sentence patterns)和固定搭配(collocations)的掌握与探究。以下短语和句型的表达会给考生的议论文带来两点的一笔。

lHave mixed views on…（人们）各持不同的看法

例句：It has around fifteen years since the Internet was first introduced into British households but people still have mixed views on whether it is a positive or negative influence on society.它在雅思考试中的常见反义短语和句型

Reach consensus on …(人们)对某事达成一致意见

例句:It will be difficult for people to reach a consensus on this issue.lbe a highly charged issue 是一个引起激辩的话题

Euthanasia(安乐死)is a highly charged issue in many European countries.它在雅思考试中的常见反义短语和句型

be a well-established fact(某事)是为人们所共知的事实

例句:It is a well-established fact that very young children learn best by rote.lThe tide of opinion is now running steadily against …目前的观点普遍倾向于反对… 例句: The tide of opinion is now running steadily against the new traffic law.它在雅思考试中的常见近义词短语和句型

The majority of people oppose…多数人反对…

例句:The majority of people oppose the proposed tax reform.lIt stands to reason that…（某现象）是符合常理的例句：It stands to reason that a child who is constantly criticized will grow up to have no self-confidence.它在雅思考试中的常见近义词短语和句型

The concerns that …are well-justified.对于某事的担心是完全合理的例句：The concerns that the new law will curtail NGO activities are well-justified.

第四篇：雅思写作中这些表达不能用

雅思写作中这些表达不能用

为什么自己的雅思写作成绩和预测估计的差好多?这是很多雅思考生产生的问题。有可能，你在写作的过程中就用了不该用的词句。下面就和小新一起来看看吧!

1.a lot of/lots of

这对词组一般不要出现在academic essay中，考官已经看烦了。可以用A considerable number of代替

2.Everything has two sides/every coin has tow sides

说了跟没说一样，明显的事实，以后也不要用了。

3.Recently

这个词不好。按照他们的说法就是too imprecise，没有一个具体的时间。可以用 In the last 5 years„/since„.代替。

4.There is survey„„

老师是这么说的：has there been?/only say this if you actually know of one。也就是说考官知道这些都是你编的，最好不要用了。

5.And，because，but

这三个词我们还是经常会用到。其实最好用in addition，therefore，however等代替。

6.不能用vivid来形容world

vivid可以用来说memories或者是dream之类的。

7.No one can deny that„/Undoubtedly

这2个词组太绝对了，用来开头并不合适。其实每个人都能持与你意见相反的态度。

8.in a word

很多人会用它来做conclusion.鬼佬的意见是：如果你准备用这个词组来引出你的观点，那你最好用一个词来概括，谁让你是这么写的呢

9.Nowadays

理由和3差不多，这个词用在文章里显得太普通了，老师的原话是it does not mean very much。

10.It is a well known fact„

最好不要用，有的考官会扣分。

11.advantages and disadvantages

换成merits and drawback 和pros and cons。

12.In my opinion，I dis/agree with this

这是多余的表达。When stating your opinion you follow with a fact，相信大家都能看懂，就不翻译了

13.IELTS文章中千万不能用缩写

例如：I’m，在考场上别犯懒，平时最好也别写缩写，多多注意，养成习惯。

14.very不能用来形容delicious，lovely，fantastic，wonderful，amazing，gorgeous and huge.15.“as we all know?”“it can not be denied?”等极端词汇

阅读理解里做题，做到只要出现极端词汇的题，99%都是错的——相信无论是应试还是别个老师一定说过这句话。如果这条成立，为什么在自己的作文里还会出现什么“as we all know?”“it can not be denied?”除非你真的列举一些不可推翻的事实，比如：中国是世界上人口最多的国家——可是太过事实的事实，往往对你的作文毫无用处，都是写可写可不写的废话。

第五篇：雅思写作中关于下雨的各种表达

雅思写作中关于下雨的各种表达

下面是我搜集的雅思写作中关于下雨的各种表达：

细雨/毛毛雨drizzle

急雨 rapid rain

猛烈的雨 driving rain

大雨heavy rain/downpour

茫茫大雨blinding rain

瓢泼大雨soaking/drenching rain

阵雨shower

旋转的飞雨swirling rain

暴风雨rainstorm/cloudburst

雷暴thunderstorm

devastating typhoon强台风

issue yellow alert发布黄色警报

land登陆

a fierce storm强风暴

torrential downpours倾盆大雨

the bluster of the wind and rain狂风暴雨

the violent thunderstorms强烈的雷暴