第一篇：七年级英语试题答案
七年级的英语试题是怎么进行考试的呢？有什么需要我们注意的要点呢？下面是小编想跟大家分享的七年级英语试题答案，欢迎大家浏览。
七年级英语试题
一、听力测试（本大题共20小题，每 小题1分，计20分）
A)听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.What does Millie like to do after class?
A.B.C.2．What is Simon's favourite festival?
A.B.C.3.Which is made of cotton?
A.B.C.4.Where are they now?
A.B.C.5.What’s Tom’s father like?
A.Fat.B.Short.C.Thin.6.What does the boy want to be when he grows up?
A.A doctor.B.A player.C.A teacher.7.How much does the woman need to pay?
A.Seven yuan.B.Twenty-three yuan.C.Sixteen yuan.8.How long is the shopping mall open?
A.10 hours.B.12 hours.C.11 hours.9.Where are they?
A.In a fast food shop.B.In the hospital.C.In the school.10.How does the boy usually go to school?
A.By bike.B.On foot.C.By bus.B）听对话和短文回答问题,听两遍。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前, 你将有时间阅读相关小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 每小题你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听下面一段对话，回答第11—12小题。
11.What does the woman want to buy?
A.A blouse.B.A bag C.A sweater
12.What colour does the woman take at last?
A.Blue B.Black C.Green
听一段独白，回答第13-15小题。
Tommy's 1
3At 14 in the morning He gets up.At 9:00 He helps Sandy with English.At 12:00 He has lunch with his parents.At 3:00 in the afternoon He plays football with his 15.At 10:30 in the evening He goes to bed.13.A.Monday B.Saturday C.Sunday
14.A.6:00 B.6:30 C.7:00
15.A.friends B.father C.mother
听一篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
16.What day is it today?
A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.17.Where do they have a fashion show?
A.In the school hall.B.On the playground.C.In the classroom.18.What colour is Mr White’s shirt?
A.Red.B.White.C.Purple.19.What’s Mary w earing?
A.A red coat.B.A green sweater.C.A white skirt.20.Who is Millie’s twin sister?
A.Jill.B.Lucy.C.Mary.二、选择题（15分）
()21.Lily is _____ and she is from _______.A.an English;England B.England;English
C.English: England D.an English girl;English
()22.You need to exercise _____ and watch __________TV.A.much;little B.more;less C.little;much D.less;more
()23.—__________________?
—He looks tall and strong.A.How is he ? B.How does he look
C.What does he like D.How is he like
()24.Here is the milk for ____, Tom.______ can help you sleep better.A.you;It B.your;It C.you;They D.me;It
()25.—Who is the woman ____ an old black coat over there?
—It’s Tom.He likes dressing up ____ an old woman on Halloween.A.in;as B.as;in C.as;of D.in;of
()26.Kitty doesn’t like hamburgers, so she _______ eats them.A.seldom B.always C.sometimes D.often
()27.There _______ some milk, two apples and a bottle of juice in the fridge.A.is B.are C.have D.has
()28.—Sometimes I don’t have enough time ______ with my parents.—You will if you spend more time ______ with them at home.A.to chat;to stay B.to chat;staying
C.chatting;to stay D.chatting;staying
()29.---Would you like a glass of milk ?
---__________.I’d like only a cup of tea..A.Yes, please B.Yes, thank you
C.No, thanks D.Please don’t give me milk
()30.It is raining now, Jim can’t_____ on the playground.A.do morning exercises B.does morning exercises
C.do morning exercise D.does morning exercise
()31.---_____________ do you read English newspaper?
---I read them every day.A.How long B.How much C.How often D.How far
()32.The housework is ____ easy.You don't have to spend(花费)_______ time on it.A.too much;too much B.too much;much too
C.much too;much too D.much too;too much
()33.I’m going to Yuannan next week.Great!________.A.Have a wonderful time B.Thank you
C.That’s all right D.Goodbye
()34.My daughter’s birthday is coming.I am _______ something good for her.A.looking at B.looking for C.looking after D.finding
()35.The white trousers are nice.Can I _____________?.A.try it on B.try on it
C.try them on D.try on them
三、找出画线部分读音不同的选项。（5分）
()36.A.grade B.master C.age D.cake
()37.A.e-dog B.egg C.evening D.me
()38.A.slim B.like C.hi D.bike
()39.A.go B.dog C.home D.no
()40.A.use B.cute C.under D.music
四、完型填空(10分)
My 41 home is in the country(乡下).The air there is fresh and it is 42.My house is very beautiful.43 at least three floors.There is a river 44 my house and behind 45 is a big garden.I can 46 trees and flowers in it.I like 47 green everywhere and green is my 48 color.I like to work in the 49 and fish in the river.I’d like to invite my friends at my home.Then we can chat and play games.How 50 we are.()41.A.dream B.day C.dreams D.night
()42.A.quite B.quiet C.quietly D.quietly
()43.A.There are B.There is C.Have D.Has
()44.A.in front of B.in the front C.under D.on
()45.A.them B.it C.I D.my parents
()46.A.grow B.make C.read D.do
()47.A.saw B.look C.to see D.to look
()48.A.best B.favourite C.like D.faith
()49.A.park B.garden C.house D.home
()50.A.happy B.happily C.please D.unhappy
五、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（30分）
A
A car stops at a small bus stop.A man is hungry and he wants to buy some cakes.It’s raining hard, he doesn’t want to go out in the rain.He sees a boy.“Come here, boy!” he cries.“Do you know how much the cakes are?” The boy says yes.The man gives the boy four dollars(美元)and asks him to buy two cakes.“One is for you and one is for me.” Three minutes later, the boy comes back.He’s eating a cake.He gives the man two dollars and says: “Sorry, there is only one cake left.”
()51.Where is the man?
A.He’s near the bus.B.He is at home.C.He’s on the bus.D.He is in the car.()52.The man doesn’t want to go out because______________.A.he is tired B.he doesn’t like rain
C.he is hungry D.it’s raining hard
()53.How many cakes does the boy get?
A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four
()54.How much are they if（假如）we buy four cakes?
A.Five dollars B.eight dollars
C.Ten dollars D.Fifteen dollars
()55.What’s the result(结果)?
A.The man eats the cake.B.The boy eats the cake.C.The boy doesn’t eat the cake.D.The boy and the man both eat the cakes.B
以下是Wendy对班上同学们课外活动喜欢程度的调查。请根据调查表选择最佳答案。
√=like × = doesn’t like
Activities
Names Play basketball
Read comic
books
Fl y kites
Play Computer games
Millie × √√ √√ √
Alice × × √√ √
Peter √√ √√ × √
Kate × √√ √√ √
Tom √√ √ × √
()56.All the boys and girls like.A.playing basketball B.reading comic books
C.flying kites D.playing computer games
()57.______ like flying kites.A.Alice and Peter B.Kate and Alice
C.Kate and Millie D.Millie, Alice and Kate
()58._______doesn’t like reading comic books.A.Alice B.Peter C.Tom D.Kate
()59.No girls like________________.A.playing basketball B.reading comic strips
C.flying kites D.playing computer games
()60.________ and________ have the same likes and dislikes.A.Alice;Kate B.Peter;Millie C.Millie;Kate D.Peter;Tom
C
People eat different things in different parts of the world.In some countries, people eat rice every day.Sometimes they eat it two or three times a day
for breakfast, lunch and supper.They eat rice with meat, fish and vegetables.Some people do not eat some kinds of meat.Muslims(穆斯林)，for example, do not eat pork.Japanese eat lots of fish.They are near the sea.So it is easy for them to get fish.In Western countries such as Britain, Australia and the USA, the most important food is bread and potatoes.People there can cook potatoes in many different ways.Some people eat only fruit and vegetables.They do not eat meat or fish or anything from animals.They eat only food from plants(植物).Some people say that food from plants i s better than meat.These people are called Vegetarians.()61.What does the underlined word “vegetarians” mean in Chinese?
A.肉食主义者 B.生食主义者
C.果食主义者 D.素食主义者
()62.do not eat pork.A.Chinese B.Japanese C.Muslims D.Americans
()63.Why do Japanese eat lots of fish?
A.Because they like fish better than the other food.B.Because it is easy for them to get fish.C.Because fish can give them lots of calories.D.Because they think eating fish can make them clever.()64.What is the most important food in Australia?
A.Fish.B.Bread.C.Vegetables.D.Fruit.()65.Which one of the following sentences is true?
A.People in different countries eat different food.B.If you only eat food from animals, you are a vegetarian.C.Food from animals is better than food from plants.D.People in some Western countries can only cook potatoes in one
六、词汇运用（10分）
A.根据所给音标和汉语提示写出单词，使句意完整正确（5分）.66.Here is a birthday ____________ /'preznt/ for you.67.This big meal gives me energy for the _______(整个的)afternoon.68.The fish ____________(品尝起来)very nice.I like it very much.69.My sister wants to be a _______(模特).70.My father likes ___________(收集)stamps very much.What about your father?
B.用所给词的适当形式填空（5分）
71.Where’s your cousin? She(lie)in bed and watching TV.72.Mary plans __________(play)badminton twice a week in the winter holiday.73.I think this pair of jeans(fit)you very well.74.Thank you very much for(write)to me.75.Our English teachers’ office is on _____________(five)floor.七、阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容内容填表格。（10分）
I am Lily.I have a piece of good news to tell you.We have a new apartment(公寓).The rooms are small, but they are all comfortable.There are more rooms here than in our old apartment.This is good because I have my own（自己的）room now.In the old apartment, I must share（分享）a room with my sister.My bedroom is my favourite（最喜欢的）in our apartment.I can be alone in it.I can read and draw.I can listen to music.I can play games and send my friends e-mails on my computer.My second favourite room is the kitchen.I like helping my mother cook my meals.She is a very good cook and often teaches me how to make many different kinds of dishes.She lived in Morocco when she was a girl, and she can cook Morocco food.It is delicious.Lily’s apartment
The old apartment It has fewer rooms and I share a room 76 my sister.The new apartment The rooms are small, but they are all 77.My favourite room is my 78.I can be 79 in it.I can read and draw.I can listen to 80.I can play games 81 my computer and s 82 e-mails to my friends.The 83 is my second favourite room.I can help my mother with 84.My mother’s Morocco food is 85.76 __________ 77__________ 78 __________ 79________ 80 __________
__________ 82 __________ 83 __________ 84 __________ 85 __________
八、阅读表达（10分）(共5题，每题2分)（每题不超过4个字）
Hi!Do you know the three children? They’re in a happy family.Xiao Xue is a helpful girl.She’s beautiful.She likes studying.She studies very hard.She gets up early and finishes her breakfast quickly.Then she rides her bike to school.Liu Xing is a little lazy.He gets up late and then washes his face, brushes his teeth in a hurry.Then he goes to the bus stop without breakfast.He usually plays basketball after school.In the evening, he seldom does his homework.He goes to bed late.Xiao Yu is a lovely boy.He gets up very slowly and then he usually takes a shower(淋浴)at home before breakfast.After that, he goes to school in his father’s car.He likes watching TV in the evening.86.What does Xiao Xue like doing?
___________________________________________
87.What is Xiao Xue like?
___________________________________________
88.How does Liu Xing go to school?
___________________________________________
89.When does Liu Xing usually play basketball?
___________________________________________
90.Where does Xiao Yu take a shower?
_________________________________________
九、根据要求完成句子，每空一词。（10分）
91.I have some good news.(改为一般疑问句)
________ you have _________good news?
92.Simon would like two kilos of beef.(对划线部分提问)
How __________ beef __________ Simon like?
93.Mr.Green is waiting for the shopkeeper because he wants to know the price.（对划线部分提问）
_______ _______ Mr.Green waiting for the shopkeeper?
94．There is a library at the school.（改为复数句）
There _________ some ________ at the school.95.My father is a teacher, my mother is a teacher, too.(改为同义句)
________ ________ my parents are teachers.十、首字母填空(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)
Today is Sunday.It’s the first d 96 of the week.Uncle Li goes to buy some v 97 and meat in the market.He has a s 98 basket in his hand.He buys some potatoes.They are very c 99.He wants to buy some beef, but they are too expensive.He doesn’t have e 100 money.So he
c 101 his plan.He goes to the bookshop nearby and r 102 books for an hour.T 103 he goes back home w 104 the potatoes and the books.He looks very h 105.What a fine day!
96.d________ 97.v________ 98.s________ 99.c________ 100.e__________
101.c________ 102.r________103.T__________ 104.w________ 105.h_________
十一、书面表达（20分）
以Tom’s lifestyle为题根据汉语提示，写一篇 短文
（要求: 语句通顺，信息完整，无语法错误，不少于80字）
提示：快餐 fast food
1.我的朋友Tom喜欢玩电脑游戏.他喜欢吃快餐,他很少吃素菜和水果，他还在三餐之间吃甜 的零食。他从不锻炼，所以很胖。现在他需要改变他的生活方式。
2.他计划每天6:30起床，他在家吃早饭。早饭他吃些牛奶，面包和鸡蛋。
3.他没有时间回家吃午饭。他在学校吃一碗米饭、一些肉和蔬菜。有时，他吃鱼。
4.在晚上，他常常和他的父母一起吃晚饭。饭后他有时去散步。每个星期六下午他和朋友们一起打篮球。现在他很强壮很健康。
Tom’s lifestyle
______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ __________
七年级英语试题答案：
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）
1-5 AAACA 6-10 BBBAA 11-15 ACCBA 16-20 BACBC
二、单项选择(20分)
21-2 5 CBBAA 26-30 AABCA 31-35 CDABC
三、找出画线部分读音不同的选项
36-40 BBABC
四、完型填空（10分）
41-45 ABAAB 46-50 ACBBA
五、阅读理解(30分)
51-55 DDABB 56-60 DDAAC 61-65 DCBBA
第二部分 非选择题（70分）
六、词汇运用（15分）
66.present 67.whole 68.tastes 69.model
70.collecting/to collect 71.is lying 72.to play
73.fits 74.writing 75.the fifth
七、阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容内容填表格
76.with 77 comfortable 78.bedroom 79.alone 80.music
81.in 82.send 83.kitchen 84.cooking 85.delicious
八、阅读表达
86.She likes studying./ Studying.87.She is helpful./Helpful
88.By bus./She takes a bus.89.After school.90.At home.评分标准:
每道题四个词以下且合题意的答案都给2分；超过四个词的或不标准的给1分
九、根据要求完成句子
91.Do,any 92.much, would 93.Why, is 94.are , libraries
95.Both ,of
十、首字母填空
96.day 97.vegetables 98.Shopping/small 99.cheap
100.enough 101.changes 102.reads 103.Then 104.with 105.happy
十一、书面表达
Tom's lifestyle
I have a friend.His name is Tom.He likes playing computer games.He often eats fast food such as hamburgers, chicken and ice cream.He seldom eats vegetables and fruit.He also eats sweet snacks between meals.He doesn't like sports.So he is fat.He feels that it's time for him to change his diet and lifestyle.He plans to get up at 6:30 and has breakfast at home.He has milk, bread and eggs.He has no time for lunch at home, so he has it at school.For lunch, he has a bowl of rice.some meat and vegetables.Sometimes he has fish.He has supper at home with his parents.He goes for a walk after supper.He plays basketball with his friends every Saturday.Now he is stron g and healthy.试题分析：这是一篇给材料作文，介绍汤姆的生活方式。结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般现在时态，人称为单数第三人称，注意主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为系表结构，注意一些常见句式的应用，比如：He is......，He often eats......；及He wants to......等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。
评分标准
第五档：（17-20分）能说明全部要点，语言基本无误或有少量拼写错误，行文流畅，表达清楚。
第四档：（13-16分）能说明大部分要点，语言有一些错误（句子结构或动词时态错误1-2处），表达基本清楚。
第三档：（9---12分）能说明一些要点，语言错误较多（句子结构或动词时态错误3-4处），表达基本清楚。
第二档：（5----8分）能说明少数要点，语言错误多，意思不连贯，影响意思表达。
第一档：（0----4分）只能写出若干单词，无可读句子。
第二篇：七年级英语下册竞赛试题答案
七年级英语竞赛试题答案
一、完型填空(15分)
1-5BDCBB6-10ABCAC
二、阅读理解（共10小题，计30分）
11-15 BDCCA16-20BADAC
三、任务型阅读（5小题，共15分）
1.Some dogs can help people look after sheep, some dogs can help them find the lost children, others can help the blind.2.导盲犬
3.He must go to a training school for about three months.4.他帮助盲人从一个地方走到另一个地方。
5.导盲犬和它的主人学习在一起工作和生活大约需要花费一个月的时间。
四、动词综合填空（10小题，共15分）
1.walking2.goes3.get4.find5.to take
6.asked7.go8.can’t find9.smiled10.to walk
五、用所给提示词将下列各句译成英语（10分)
1.Joan thinks(that)this film / movie is very boring.2.We have history classes on Wednesday and Friday.3.Can’t your mother swim?
4.When do you often take a shower / have a bath?
5.Would you like to have dinner with me?
六、根据下面表格提示，写一篇短文介绍一下你的表弟迈克。（15分）
My_cousin_Mike_is_of_medium_build.He_has_a_round_face_and_two_big_eyes.His_hair_is_short.He_likes_eating_beef_noodles_and_dumplings.He_enjoys_playing_soccerand_listening_to_music.Last_Sunday_morning，he_played_soccer_with_his_friends.In_the_afternoon，he_went _ to_the_beach_with_his_parents.In_the_evening，he_went_to_the_cinema_and_saw_an_interesting _movie.附 书面表达参考评分标准：
1、一档（13-15分）：内容切题、层次清楚、语言流畅，基本无语法错误。
二档（10-12分）：内容切题、层次比较清楚、语言比较流畅，语法错误较少。
三档（7-9分）：内容基本切题、层次不够分明、语言比较流畅，有一些语法错误，但内容表达基本完整。
四档（4-6分）：有一定的内容，但语言表达错误较多。
五档（1-3分）：能写出个别与内容相关的句子。
2、拼写错误每四个词扣0.5分，全文最多扣1.5分，同一个单词的拼写错误不重复扣分。
3、字数少于规定词数词扣2分。
第三篇：英语试题答案
请注意：本学期您只有一次在线考试机会，请慎重做答和提交！
单项选择题
第1题 There are scientific satellites in __________ that measure wave heights, but too few to give reliable worldwide coverage.本题1分
A、total B、orbit C、store D、particular 第2题 The first-year courses provide short introductions to these areas, while the second-year courses __________ the areas in greater depth.本题1分
A、classify B、investigate C、clarify D、examine 第3题 Their marriage was in danger of breaking up last year but it seems quite ______ now.本题1分
A、favorable B、critical C、profitable D、stable 第4题 Recent laws have tended to______ the freedom of the press in this country.本题1分
A、exceed B、restrict C、convert D、resolve 第5题 He did not consider if he could ______ the luxury house or not with so little income.本题1分
A、afford B、modify C、alter D、convert 第6题 With the development of artificial intelligence, robots will do some manual work on the assembly line ______ some mental work in the office.本题1分
A、as far as B、as long as C、as soon as D、as well as 第7题 To use the machine, you must first ______ the correct coins, then select the drink and press the button.本题1分
A、add B、insert C、input D、join
第8题 On the basis of the agreement by the two parties, the contract will is signed ______ the ceremony.本题1分
A、senior to B、inferior to C、superior to D、prior to 第9题
For such a tiny woman she had a(n)______ courage to fight against two thieves.本题1分
A、incredible B、resistant C、enormous D、massive 第10题
Coal can be ______ into gas with the help of the modern technology.本题1分
A、yielded B、converted C、provided D、reverted 第11题
Many Internet users are worried about their privacy being ______ and their secrets being revealed by online hackers.本题1分
A、invaded B、included C、invented D、investigated 第12题
The island’s population initially numbered 180, but there was a gradual __________ until only 40 people were left.本题1分
A、declination B、incline C、inclination D、decline 第13题
Obviously, if you want to be employed, it is __________ that you should be computer-literate for this job.本题1分
A、admirable B、desiring C、desirable D、admiring 第14题
International students are likely to __________ their counterparts from various countries and areas and are exposed to diverse ideas and values.本题1分
A、discover B、find C、meet D、encounter 第15题
The company always persists in the detailed and shortcut company spirit of focusing on people, quality first, customers __________.本题1分
A、most B、worst C、best D、uppermost 第16题
The survey has found that only 6% of Australians feel that their ______ in the Iraq war has made Australia safer.本题1分
A、activities B、evolvement C、act D、involvement 第17题
Our President said we should value the ______ friendship with the neighboring nations.本题1分
A、long-distance B、long-standing C、long-life D、long-range 第18题
One cause of the current food crisis is ______ and food prices are high in part because of the dry weather in these places.本题1分
A、flood B、snow C、rain D、drought 第19题 As parts of the world become ______, millions of people will try to migrate to more ______ areas.本题1分
A、hospitable„ uninhabitable B、uninhabitable„ hospitable C、habitable„ inhospitable D、inhospitable „ uninhabitable
第20题 A(n)______ is someone who is being considered for a position, for example someone who is running in an election or applying for a job.本题1分
A、astronomer B、scientist
C、candidate D、researcher 填空题
第21题 Among all the voting people, the great majority agreed to a_____（废除）this kind of cruel punishment as it is against morality.本题2分
abolish 第22题 Have you considered being s___（赞助）during your time at university? You should, because many students have found it a great help not only during their time as an undergraduate but also in securing employment after graduating.本题2分
sponsored 第23题
Most schools now prefer to use continuous a___(评估), because it gives a fairer picture of how the student has done during the whole academic year.本题2分
assessment 第24题 Medical evidence suggests that these tonics are useful a___(可供选择的事物)to more powerful drugs.本题2分
alternatives 第25题 there are many ways to r___(释放)your pressure ａnd stress ｆrom which you have suffered a lot.本题2分
release 第26题 when you are ___(pessimist)ａnd expect the worst, your attitude is often negative.本题2分
pessimistic 第27题 the complete operation performed on data includes steps of ___(originate), input, manipulation, output ａnd storage.本题2分
origination 第28题 I demand an explanation for your rude intrusion upon my ___(private).本题2分
privacy 第29题 pollution growth ａnd economic development is a matter of complex ___(relation).本题2分
relationship 第30题 Experiments show that teachers are in some cases p___(偏爱的)towards bright students.本题2分
partial
问答题
第31题
英译汉：
In most consumer countries, oil has also dominated national economies, as a major component of imports and thus substantially affecting balances of payments.本题3分
在大多数国家，石油常常占经济的主
输入更多„
第32题
英译汉：
Whether they survey children or adults, researchers find that active people are happier than sofa jockeys, and less prone to depression and suicide.本题3分
不管调查对象是小孩还是大人，研究
输入更多„
第33题
英译汉：
Choices are usually limited: find a good job in the small business world, stand in line at unemployment, or accept a cut in pay and benefits.本题3分
选择通常是有限制的：找到一个小的
输入更多„
第34题
英译汉：
There has been some concern that the larger denomination notes — a 500 note is worth approximately 315 at the current exchange rate — will be rich pickings for counterfeiters, especially in the early days as people get used to the new currency.本题3分
目前令人担心的是高面值欧元纸币可
第35题
输入更多„
汉译英：
他所提的改进意见对我们很有价值。(carry weight with)
本题3分
His suggestion for imporovement
输入更多„
第36题
汉译英：
他日益发现一份奔波于全球的职业同传统的家庭生活很难兼具。(combine with)
本题3分
He increasingly finds a globe-
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第37题
汉译英：
人们赞扬这部电影中的男女主角在面临极大的灾难时表现出的英雄气概。(in the face of)
本题3分
People praise the heroes and he
第38题
输入更多„
汉译英：
管理者的层次越低，越有可能花时间去执行非管理性任务。(the more…, the more…)
本题3分
The higher level of a manager，输入更多„
第39题
汉译英：
山起着稳定地球外壳的作用。（play a role in）
本题3分
Mountains play an important par
输入更多„
第40题
英译汉：
But genetically modified, virus-resistant crops can reduce that damage, as can drought-tolerant seeds in regions where water shortages limit the amount of land under cultivation.本题3分
但是转基因,抗病毒农作物能减少这
输入更多„
阅读理解题
第41题
extensive new studies suggest that the world has made extraordinary progress in reducing poverty in recent decades.the research suggests that the pace of economic progress has been rapid ａnd continued for decades, built on the foundations of relative political stability, rising trade, ａnd economic liberalization(自由化)after two world wars.one new study, published recently by the institute for international economics in washington, find that the proportion of the 6.1 billion people in the world who live on $1 a day ｏr less shrank ｆrom 63 percent in 1950 to 35 percent in 1980 ａnd 12 percent in 1999.by some other measures, the progress has been mｏre modest.still, economists agree that poverty has plunged in key nations such as india ａnd especially china, thanks to slowing population growth as well as economic freedom.“this is a huge success fｏr the wｏrld as a whole,” says harvard university economist richard cooper.“we are doing something right.”
the news comes as the wｏrld bank is about to open its annual meeting in washington-an event that has been troubled in recent years by protests that the bank ａnd its sister institution, the international monetary fund(imf, 国际货币组织), have done too little fｏr the wｏrld's poｏr.the new economic research will not put an end to that dispute.vast populations remain poｏr, ａnd many still question the wisdom of wｏrld bank policies.nonetheless, the research findings are helpful to understand what policies should be followed by those institutions ａnd hundreds of other development groups wｏrking very hard to hasten the pace of wｏrld economic progress.if dramatic gains are under way, the present policies-calling fｏr open markets, free business activities ａnd tight monetary control-are wｏrking ａnd cｏrrect.but critics of imf ａnd wｏrld bank policies maintain that such economic success stｏries as japan, china, south kｏrea ａnd singapｏre are rooted in mｏre than just “free” markets.these nations have managed to grow rapidly, ａnd thereby reduce poverty, by limiting impｏrts when their domestic industries were young, pushing expｏrts to rich
nations, ａnd putting controls on purely international financial flows.they have been open to fｏreign-owned factｏries but have often insisted that those investｏrs share the knowledge ａnd skill on modern technologies.本题10分
1．1 The word “plunged” in the first paragraph means ________.A、decreased B、climbed C、increased D、dropped into water 2．2 ｆrom the passage, we learn that ______.A、World Bank has done nothing to help the poor in the world B、IMF only helps the rich in the world C、World Bank controls all the banks in the world D、There are some demonstrations against World Bank in recent years 3．3 According to this passage, in _____, the world had the largest number of poor people.A、1999 B、1980 C、1950 D、1990 4．4 According to the author, the economy of East Asian countries grew very fast because of the following measures EXCEPT ______.A、encouraging export B、opening up to foreign investments C、limiting international financial flows D、controlling import 5．5 The best title for this passage might be ______.A、China's Contribution to the Reduction of Poverty in the World B、World Bank's Extraordinary Progress in Recent Decades C、India's Leading Role in Reducing Global Poverty D、Global Progress in Reducing Poverty
第42题
If you were to begin a new job tomorrow, you would bring with you some basic strengths and weaknesses.Success or(1)in your work would(2), to a great extent,(3)your ability to use your strengths and weaknesses to the best(4)Of the utmost importance is your attitude.A person(5)begins a job, being convinced that he isn’t going to like it or(6)that he is going to fail, is exhibiting a weakness which can only hinder（阻碍）his success.On the other hand, a person who is secure in his(7)that he is probably as capable(8)doing the work as anyone else and who is willing to make a cheerful attempt(9)it
possesses a certain strength of purpose.The chances are that he will do well.(10)the prerequisite（必须的）skills for a particular job is strength.Lacking those skills is obviously a weakness.A bookkeeper who can’t add or a carpenter who can’t cut a straight line with a saw(11)hopeless cases.This book has been designed to help you capitalize(12)the strength and(13)the weakness that you bring to the job of learning.But in group to measure your development, you must first(14)stock of where you stand now.(15)we get further along in the book, we’ll be(16)in some detail with specific processes for developing and strengthening(17)skills.However,(18)begin with, you should(19)to examine your present strengths and weaknesses in three areas that are critical to your success or failure in school: your(20), your reading and communication skills, and your study habits.本题10分 1．1 第一题选项
A、improvement B、victory
C、failure D、achievement 2．2 第二题选项
A、depend B、present C、separate D、interact 3．3 第三题选项
A、in B、on C、of D、to 4．4 第四题选项
A、excess B、advantage C、necessity D、productivity 5．5 第五题选项
A、who
B、what C、that D、which 6．6 第六题选项
A、ensure B、assure C、sure D、surely 7．7 第七题选项
A、version B、balance C、pattern D、belief 8．8 第八题选项
A、to B、at C、of D、for 9．9 第九题选项
A、near B、on C、by D、at 10．10 第十题选项
A、Have B、Had C、Having D、Had been 11．11 第十一题选项
A、being B、been C、are D、is 12．12 第十二题选项
A、except B、but C、for D、on 13．13
第十三题选项
A、overhear B、overcome C、overtake D、overlook 14．14 第十四题选项
A、make B、take C、do D、give 15．15 第十五题选项
A、As B、Till C、Over D、Out 16．16 第十六题选项
A、treated B、treating C、dealt D、dealing
17．17 第十七题选项
A、learnt B、learned C、learning D、learn 18．18 第十八题选项
A、around B、to C、from D、beside 19．19 第十九题选项
A、pause B、tend C、afford D、devote 20．20 第二十题选项
A、strength B、status C、attitude
D、weakness
第43题
During the century the petroleum industry has risen from being relatively small through the stage of being one of many large industries, to a position where whole economies are profoundly influenced by the need for and price of petroleum products.The origins of the industry lie in the product itself.Petroleum is believed to be produced naturally from dead animals and vegetable matter at the bottoms of shallow seas and swamps.When tiny plants and animals die in the sea, they become trapped in mud and sand.This sediment of mud, sand, and dead organisms slowly becomes thicker and thicker.In a million years, it may become thousands of feet deep.Such layers of sediment are very heavy, and the lower layers are compressed so much that they turn into rock layers.During this time, some of the body tissue of the entrapped organisms is changed into a viscous, sticky liquid that is a mixture of many thousands of different substances.This liquid is called “petroleum” or “crude oil”.In its widest sense, petroleum embraces all hydrocarbons
(compounds of hydrogen and carbon)occurring in the earth.In its narrower, commercial sense, petroleum is usually restricted to the liquid deposits known as crude oil, the gaseous ones being known as natural gas and the solid ones as bitumen or asphalt.Crude oil and gas are the raw materials of the petroleum industry.It is the business of the industry to find them, to retrieve them from the earth on-shore and off-shore, to manufacture useful products from them and to sell the products in the markets of the world.The twentieth century might be described as preeminently the age of petroleum.Although oil was first commercially exploited on any scale in the late nineteenth century, the twentieth century has seen the development of oil into “the biggest business”, the growth of large-scale international petrochemical industry, and the rise of natural gas as a prime source of energy.In the twentieth century oil and gas is dominant in the total pattern of energy consumption.From this it can be seen that whereas coal, which in the early decades made by far the major contribution, has simply maintained its world production
level, oil and natural gas have been the fuels that have met the vastly increased demand for energy as industrialization and world economic development have proceeded.It is true that the share of oil and gas in the total energy spectrum today shows signs of diminishing.Even so it seems certain that until the year 2010, and probably far beyond, they will continue to play the major role in meeting world requirements.Customer demand has propelled this growth.The exceptional versatility of crude oil as a base material for the manufacture of a very wide range of products, the convenience and cleanliness in use of oil and gas, their ease of transportation and storage, their relative cheapness since the 1940s, their particular efficiency for such special purposes as providing energy for transportation, raw material for lubricants, and feedstock for the petrochemical industry...these factors have powerfully stimulated growth and given petroleum major importance in the economies of producer and consumer countries alike.This enormous expansion has meant that producer countries
have become heavily reliant on oil for national revenue and foreign exchange.Venezuela, for example, has for decades relied on oil exports for more than 90 percent of its foreign exchange.In most consumer countries, oil has also dominated national economies, as a major component of imports and thus substantially affecting balances of payments.Crude oil price increases have significantly contributed to the growth of inflation, and with it recession and mass unemployment.Oil and gas have also provided finance ministers worldwide with a convenient vehicle for tax collecting.Today, virtually everyone in society is affected by the availability and price of oil and gas: directly in terms of domestic use and family transportation;indirectly in relation to jobs and to many other aspects of national economies, whether they are buoyant or in difficulty.本题10分 1．1 What is mainly dealt with in this passage?
A、The development of petroleum in the near future.B、The general information on petroleum.C、The history of petroleum industry.D、The function of petroleum in the modern world.2．2 According to the author, the following statements concerning the petroleum industry are true EXCEPT ______.A、The petroleum industry has originated from the petroleum product itself.B、The petroleum industry has influenced the economies of a country.C、The petroleum industry has developed very slowly.D、The petroleum industry has got a very important position.3．3 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A、When tiny plants and animals die in the sea, they become trapped in mud and sand B、Petroleum is believed to be produced at the bottoms of deep seas and swamps.C、The lower layers of sediment are compressed so much that they turn into rock layers.D、Some of the body tissue of the entrapped organisms is changed into a viscous，sticky liquid.4．4 In its widest sense, by petroleum we mean ______.A、all hydrocarbons occurring in the earth B、the liquid deposits known as crude oil C、the gaseous deposits known as natural gas D、the solid deposits known as asphalt 5．5 Petroleum was first explored, developed and made profit in commerce______.A、in the first half of the 19th century B、at the beginning of the 20th century
C、in the late 20th century D、in the second half of the 19th century 温馨提示：请一定要点击左边的“完成考试”按钮提交试卷，显示“答卷结果保存成功”表示提交成功，否则考试结果将无分值。
第四篇：七年级数学试题答案
七年级数学试题答案
一．做出你的选择（每小题3分，共30分）
1、C2、C3、D4、D5、B6、D7、C8、D9、D10、C
二.填得圆圆满满（每小题3分，共30分）
11、4℃12、01 3、414、-815、016、-3.5或1.517、6.011×101018、（2a-b）
19、（n+1）(n+2)20、3×7+2-（-1）
三、用心解答（共40分）
21、（8分）（1）－11（2）-2xy22、（8分）（1）-3（2）xy-xy
21,22中每题四分
23、（8分）-22<-2.5<0<-(-1)<-3，采分点：画出数轴（三要素）2分，表示清楚每个1分共5分，排序正确1分
24、（8分）解：李老师说的是正确的（2分）222
原式=7 a3－6 a3b＋3 a2b+3 a3+6 a3b-3 a2b-10 a3+3
=(7+3-10)a3+(-6+6)a3b+(3-3)a2b+33分）
（2分）
所以不论 a,b取何值结果都是3，李老师说的正确1分）
25、（8分）解：（1）-2+5-1+1-6-2=-5
答：小李在起始的西5km的位置（3分）
（2）2562
=2+5+1+1+6+2=1717×0.2=3.4
答：出租车共耗油3.4升（3分）
（3）7×4+2×8+(2+3)×2=54
答：小李这天上午共得车费54（2分）
七年数学 第1页，共4页
第五篇：七年级下政治试题答案
一、最佳选择（把最符合题意的一个选项填在括号内。）
1、在校运会上，小江打破了初中男子100米的校运会纪录，在一片赞许声中，小江登上了领奖台。此时，他的心里格外激动，这是因为（）
①他的虚荣心得到了满足②他的自尊心得到了满足③他的成绩得到了他人的肯定④他缺乏自制力
A、①② B、②③④ C、①④ D、②③
2、孟子云：人不可以无耻，无耻之耻，无耻矣。这句话告诫我们（）
①做人不可有耻辱感②不知羞耻，就永远不会有自尊③知耻就会失去自尊④不知耻是可耻的A、①② B、②③ C、②④ D、①④
3、我国著名教育家陶行知先生说：滴自己的汗，吃自己的饭，自己的事自己干，靠人靠天靠祖上，不算是好汉！陶先生的这句话要求我们（）
A、依赖自尊 B、自立自强 C、自尊自赏 D、自怜自爱
4、为了人生的目标执著追求是所有自强者的（）
A、个人爱好 B、家庭特点 C、共同特点 D、共同目的5、要做到自强，就要克服自身的懒惰、依赖等。从这个意义上讲，自强的关键是（）
A、自尊自信 B、树立理想 C、扬长避短 D、战胜自我6、富贵不能淫，贫贱不能移，威武不能屈。这句名言反映了（）
①自尊的人不大看重自己的人格②一个人的高风亮节不会随环境的变化而变化③自尊的人不图虚荣，拒绝沾染不良习气④为了维护自尊，可以舍弃许多东西，但不可丧失人格，不做有损人格的事
A、①③④ B、①②④ C、①②③ D、②③④
7、适度的自尊有助于我们面对批评、改正错误；过度的自尊，则使我们过于敏感、作茧自缚。下列同学的表现属于适度自尊的有（）
①政治课上，小吕在回答老师提问时，说错了一道简单的计算题，尽管老师没有批评他，但他还是感到无地自容，在同学面前觉得抬不起头②小青考试成绩不理想，看到考得好的同学兴高采烈，她发誓发奋学习，把学习成绩赶上去③小华上学迟到，受到老师的批评，他不服气，冲出了教室④小雪一获得好成绩就喜欢自吹自擂，同桌提醒她后，她变得谦虚多了
A、①② B、②④ C、③④ D、①④
8、小娟因为别人说了一句你怎么这么胖，就觉得自己难看，想尽办法节食，以致得了厌食症，身体极度虚弱，不得不休学。这说明，小娟有（）
A、自强的优良品质 B、自信的优良品质
C、自尊的优良品质 D、自卑的不良品质
9。在大街上，小杉毫不在乎地学一位残疾人走路，行人都用责怪的目光盯着他。这表明（）
A、街上的人都知道应该尊重自己
B、不尊重他人就不可能赢得他人的尊重
C、街上的人有意跟小杉过不去
D、自尊与尊重他人有着必然联系
10。下列行为属于自负的是（）
A、课堂上不敢举手，不敢当众表达自己的看法
B、对别人说的话过于敏感
C、常常过高地估计自己，看不起别人，自以为是
D、既能看到自己的优点，也能看到自己的不足
11、每个人都有自己的弱点，下列关于弱点的说法中，错误的是（）
A、自强的人勇于并善于战胜自己的弱点
B、要发扬自己的长处，避开自己的短处
C、应该正确看待自己的弱点，不能自暴自弃
D、要善于掩盖自己的短处，不要暴露自己的弱点
12、每个青少年学生都盼望真正独立，成为与众不同的人。这里的真正独立是指（）
A、摆脱家庭的控制，不要家长抚养
B、突出个性，标新立异，与众不同
C、逐渐摆脱依赖，勇于对自己的行为负责
D、真正的个性在于从内心深处散发的魅力
13、下列能力中，属于自主生活基本能力的有（）
①听到不同意见能自我反省的能力②自主管理自己时间的能力③投身社会实践的能力④遇事有主见，能对自己的行为负责的能力
A、①②③ B、①③④ C、①②④ D、②③④
14、下列不属于自强精神表现的是（）
A、在困难面前不低头，不丧气 B、与同学闹矛盾不认输
C、自尊自爱，不卑不亢 D、勇于开拓，积极进取
15、当你第一次自己上学，第一次考试得了100分，第一次帮助妈妈做饭，得到父母的夸奖时，你从中感受到（）
A、被他人尊重的喜悦 B、个人的成长离不开父母的批评
C、自己的事情自己做的好处 D、独立生活的喜悦
二、明辨是非（辨别下列观点的正误，正确的在括号内填，错误的填。）
16、金无足赤，人无完人。一个人有缺点并不可怕，关键是能够正确对待自己的优点，以己之长比人之短。（）
17、在困难面前不低头，不丧气；自尊自爱、不卑不亢；勇于开拓，积极进取；志存高远，执著追求。这些都是自强精神的具体表现。（）
18、自负与自卑是一对孪生子，二者都是以自我为中心；在很多时候，自负者和自卑者所追求的目标都是真实的。（）
19。成功需要自信，自信是成功的基石，我们要唱起自信之歌，必须找到自信的基础，即培养勇敢的精神。（）
20。支撑信心最重要的杠杆是实力。（）
21、要做到尊重他人，就应该善于欣赏、接纳他人，由衷地欣赏和赞美他人的优点和长处；不做有损他人人格的事，不取笑他人的缺陷和侮辱他人；不允许别人超越自己。（）
三、简答
22、英国有句谚语：乐观者于一个灾难中看到一个希望，悲观者于一个希望中看到一个灾难。这句谚语说明了什么道理？
23、古人学问无遗力，少壮功夫老始成。纸上得来终觉浅，绝知此事要躬行。陆游的这首诗启示我们应该如何培养自立能力？
四、辨别分析（辨别下列观点是否正确，简要说明理由。）
24、有同学认为我们现在还小，需要各方面的帮助和照顾，谈不上自强，等长大了才能自强。你赞成这种观点吗？少年是否能自强？
25、下面是一些人常有的想法：
我应该成为人人羡慕的人；
我可不能在别人面前出丑；
如果让别人知道我有所不知，就很没面子；
我必须永远高人一等；
以上想法有什么共同之处？你是否赞同这些想法？为什么？
五、分析说明
26、著名作家萧伯纳在国外访问期间，曾遇到一个聪明伶俐、活泼可爱的小女孩，并和她在一起玩了很长时间。分手时，萧伯纳对小女孩说：回家后告诉你妈妈，今天同你一起玩的是世界有名的萧伯纳。小女孩望着萧伯纳，学着大人的口气说：你回家后告诉你妈妈，今天同你玩耍的女孩是（小女孩的名字）。这使萧伯纳大吃一惊，立刻感到自己太傲慢了。此后，他常常回忆这件事，并感慨地说：一个人无论有多大成就，都要永远谦逊。这就是那个小女孩给我的教训！
（1）萧伯纳的教训是什么呢？
（2）在日常生活中，我们怎样才能赢得他人的尊重？
六、透视自我27、夸夸自己，体验自尊。请写出自己身上的五个优点，并说说你的感受。
优点一：_______________________________________________________________。
优点二：_______________________________________________________________。
优点三：_______________________________________________________________。
优点四：_______________________________________________________________。
优点五：_______________________________________________________________。
我的感受是：___________________________________________________________。
七、为我加油
28、有位老师，注意到一个特别的学生，久而久之，竟深受感动，写成了下面这篇文章：《让孩子自己走》。
我发现全班45名学生，只有一个孩子没人接，他每天放学总是一个人独自离队回家。看着他小小的身影在人流中穿梭，我会多注视一会儿。后来我了解到他父母都是下岗工人，为了生活，他们要在上下班的高峰期做贩卖蔬菜的生意，没有时间来接他，就教他遵守交通规则，走路靠右走，过马路要等绿灯才能走，每天按时回家，不能在路上贪玩。而孩子也很听父母的话，总是小心地走路，安全地按时回家。每逢雨雪天气，别的孩子都有人接，或背着走，或乘公交车，或打的，只有这个没人接的孩子依然自己撑一把小雨伞走回家。
有一次，我们班里举行野营活动，许多孩子带的是家长准备好的成品半成品食物，有的则是从超市里购买的现成食品，唯独那个下岗夫妇家的孩子带的是蔬菜和大米，自己动手做饭，而那个孩子做出来的饭令许多孩子还有我啧啧称赞。
看着孩子做饭时麻利的动作，我看到生活教会了他许多，不仅仅是做饭，还有自立、坚强、刚毅这些正是当代孩子所缺少的。
如果爱孩子，就让孩子自己走，给他指出一条正确的路，告诉他要遵守规则，懂得哪些需要避让，哪里需要暂停，然后让他朝自己想去的方向走。做父母的只要用关怀的目光注视着就行了。
（1）文中哪些地方表现了部分孩子的依赖？请写出来。
（2）这个孩子是怎样学会自立、坚强、刚毅的？
（3）今后你打算怎样走？
参考答案
一、最佳选择
1、D2、C3、B4、C5、D6、D7、B8、D9。B10。C11、D12、C13、D14、B15、A
二、明辨是非（略）
三、简答
22、说明承受挫折的能力来自乐观向上的生活态度，人应该有乐观主义精神，无论遭受什么打击、挫折，都不应消沉、垂头丧气。
23、要培养自立能力，就要大胆投身社会实践。只有在社会生活中反复锻炼，不断实践，才能逐步提高自立能力。
四、辨别分析
24、这种观点是错误的。
（1）人生自强少年始，少年阶段是学习知识、涵养道德、增长才干、发展自己的最佳时期，同时，自强也是一个人通向成功的阶梯，自强品质对人生有重要意义。因此，人生要趁少年的大好时光，去培养自强品质，努力学习，奋发进取。
（2）少年能自强，因为只要我们选准航向，战胜自身的弱点，发挥自己的特长，从小事做起磨炼自己，就能在自强的人生征途中，劈波斩浪，抵达成功的彼岸。
25、这些想法的共同点都是以自我为中心。这些想法都是过于自负的表现，我们不能做自负者。因为自负者从一开始所追求的目标就是虚假的、根本不可能达到的。
五、分析说明
26、（1）萧伯纳的教训就在于他把自己看得太高了，忘记了尊重别人，而天真直率的小女孩用独立人格回敬了他的傲慢。
（2）①自尊的人能赢得他人的尊重。因为赢得他人尊重的前提，是自我尊重。如果一个人连自己都不尊重，就既谈不上尊重他人，更不会得到他人的尊重。
②要想赢得他人的尊重，就要尊重他人。要尊重他人的人格；尊重他人的劳动；对他人有礼貌，不做伤害他人自尊心的事；要欣赏他人，善待他人，从内心接纳他人。
六、透视自我27、善良、温柔、勤奋、好学、乐观、自立、乐于助人等。
我的感受是：如我是有价值的、为人所需的，我感到很高兴，很自豪等。
七、为我加油
28、（1）放学时有人接；下雨时或背着走，或乘车，或打的野营时带的是家长准备好的成品半成品食物，或是从超市购买的现成食品。
（2）放学时，没有人接他，他要自己一个人独自回家。即使遇上下雨天，也只能一个人打着伞回家。爸爸妈妈没有时间照顾他，他只能自己照顾自己。他学会了做饭，学会怎样面对困难和克服困难，学会了生活中的丰富知识，也使他学会了自立、坚强和刚毅。
（3）结合自己的体会和想法谈，言之有理即可。帮助！
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