第一篇:英语教学法考试题目
英语教学法考试题目及答案
1.In the past century, language teaching and learning practice has been influenced by three different views on language.What are they? What is their main idea of language?
1)Structural view: Language is a linguistic system made up of various subsystems: phonology, morphology, lexicology and syntacx.To learn a language is to learn its vocabulary and structural rules.2)Functional view: Language is a linguistic system as well as a means for doing things.Learners learn a language in order to be able to do things with it(use it).To perform functions, learners need to know how to combine the grammatical rules and the vocabulary to express notions that perform the functions 3)Interactional view: Language is a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between people.Learners need to know the rules of a language and where, when and how it is appropriate to use them.1. List different views on language learning.Behaviorist theory Cognitive theory Constructivist theory Socio-constructivist theory 2. What are the qualities of a good language teacher? ethic devotion, professional quality and personal styles.How can one become a good language teacher? Wallace‟s Reflective model
Stage 1: language development Stage 2: learning, practice, reflection goal:development of professional
1).learn from others' experience 2).learn received knowledge
3).learn from one's own experience pseudo practice and The real classroom teaching
3. What is communicative competence? Communicative competence include both the knowledge about the language and the knowledge about how to use the language appropriately in communicative situations.Five components of communicative competence:Linguistic competence, Pragmatic competence , Discourse competence, Strategic competence, Fluency 4. What is CLT? Comment on CLT.Communicative Language Teaching is an approach to teaching of foreign language that emphasize interaction as both the means and ultimate goal of learning a language.It is also referred to as “communicative approach to the teaching of foreign” or simply the “communicative approach”.5. What is TBLT? Comment on TBLT.Task-based Language Teaching,TBLT is a further development of CLT.It shares the same belief in the use of language in real life, but stresses the importance to combine form-focused teaching with communication-focused teaching。
Task is meant the hundred and one things people do in everyday life,at work.at play and in between.4 component:a purpose,a context,a process,a product.6. What are the limitations of CLT & TBLT under the Chinese foreign language setting? Problems with CLT :
1.The very first and forceful argument is whether it is culturally appropriate
2.The second problem of CLT relate to the design the syllabus for teaching purpose in the classroom.3.The third problem is that whether such an approach is suitable for all age level of learners or all competence level of learners.Constraints of TBLT
The first is it may not be effective for presenting new language items
The second constraint is Time as teachers have to prepare task-based activities very carefully.The third is the culture of learning The forth is Level of difficulty
7. The main components of the English teaching objectives in the National English Curriculum.The overall language ability required in the 2001 National English Curriculum includes the following aspects language knowledge, language skills, learning strategies, affects and cultural understanding.8. What is a lessen plan? Why is it important?
A lesson plan is a framework of a lesson in which teachers make advance decisions about what they hope to achieve and how they would like to achieve it
Proper lesson plan is essential for both novice and experienced teachers.Language teachers benefit from lesson planning in a number of ways.1.Makes teachers aware of the aims and language contents of the lesson, so as to plan the activities and choose the techniques accordingly;
2.Helps teachers distinguish the various stages of a lesson and see the relationship between them so that the activities of different difficulty levels can be arranged properly and the lesson can move smoothly from one stage to another;
3.Gives teachers the opportunity to anticipate potential problems so that they can be prepared;
4.4.Gives teachers, esp.novice ones, confidence in class;5.Raises teachers‟ awareness of the teaching aids needed;
11.List the principles for good lesson planning.1.Aim: 2.Variety: 3.Flexibility 4.Learnability 5.Linkage
9. What is bottom-up model and top-down model? How to apply them to language learning? Bottom-up model Reading follows a linear process from the recognition of letters to words, to phrases, to sentences, to paragraphs, and then to the meaning of the whole text.2.Top-down model One‟s background knowledge plays a more important role than new words and structures in reading comprehension.Reading is „a psycholinguistic guessing game‟
10. List the principles for teaching speaking.1)Balancing accuracy-based with fluency-based practices 2)Contextualizing practice 3)Personalizing practice 4)Building up confidence 3)Maximizing meaningful interactions 5)Helping ss develop speaking strategies 6)Making the best use of classroom learning environment to provide sufficient language input and practice for students(159)
11. List the principles and models for teaching reading.Principles for teaching reading(184)1.The selected texts and attached tasks should be
accessible to the ss.2.Tasks should be clearly given in advance.3.Tasks should be designed to encourage selective and intelligent reading for the main meaning rather than ss‟ understanding of trivial details.4.Tasks should help develop ss‟ reading skills rather than test their reading comprehension.5.The teacher should help ss develop reading strategies and reading ability in general.6.The teacher should provide enough guidance and assistance at the beginning but gradually withdraw guidance as ss progress.Models for teaching reading 1.Bottom-up model 2.Top-down model 3.Interactive model 12. What is the communicative approach to writing? What is the process approach to writing? Try to comment on them.Ss are motivated by authentic writing tasks that have some communicative elements.With different audiences and different purposes, the writing piece could vary greatly.Writing activities can be “writing for learning”, “writing for communication” and somewhere between.The „process approach‟(过程研究法is defined as 'an approach to the teaching of writing which stresses the creativity of the individual writer, and which pays attention to the development of good writing practices rather than the imitation of models'.16.What is the simple integration and what is the complex integration? Simple integration: integration within the same medium(either oral or written), from receptive to productive skills
Complex integration: constructing a series of activities that use a variety of skills
Why integrate the four skills? When we communicate, we often use more than a single language skill.What skills do we need in our daily communication? Integrating the skills means that we are working at the level of realistic communication, which is the aim of communicative approach and an integral part of essential conditions for language learning.13. What are the limitations of integrating the skills? Benefit: help the development of ss‟ communicative competence;
Limitations: 1.no separate focus on individual aspects of vocabulary, grammar and skills 2.Integration can be demanding of the teacher.3.The problem of designing suitable materials that take into account ss‟ different skill levels.14. Design a 45-minute teaching plan for any type of lesson, such as listening, speaking, reading, and writing.
第二篇:英语教学法考试
1. In the past century, language teaching and learning practice has been influenced
by three different views on language.What are they? What is their main idea of language?
1)Structural view: Language is a linguistic system made up of various subsystems: phonology, morphology, lexicology and syntacx.To learn a language is to learn its vocabulary and structural rules.2)Functional view: Language is a linguistic system as well as a means for doing things.Learners learn a language in order to be able to do things with it(use it).To perform functions, learners need to know how to combine the grammatical rules and the vocabulary to express notions that perform the functions
3)Interactional view: Language is a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between people.Learners need to know the rules of a language and where, when and how it is appropriate to use them.2. List different views on language learning.Behaviorist theoryCognitive theoryConstructivist theorySocio-constructivist theory 3. What are the qualities of a good language teacher?
ethic devotion, professional quality and personal styles.How can one become a good language teacher?
Wallace‟s Reflective model
Stage 1: language development Stage 2: learning, practice, reflectiongoal:development of professional
1).learn from others' experience
2).learn received knowledge
3).learn from one's own experience
pseudo practice and The real classroom teaching
4. What is communicative competence?
Communicative competence include both the knowledge about the language and the knowledge about how to use the language appropriately in communicative situations.Five components of communicative competence:Linguistic competence, Pragmatic competence , Discourse competence, Strategic competence, Fluency
5. What is CLT? Comment on CLT.Communicative Language Teaching is an approach to teaching of foreign language that emphasize interaction as both the means and ultimate goal of learning a language.It is also referred to as “communicative approach to the teaching of foreign” or simply the “communicative approach”.6. What is TBLT? Comment on TBLT.Task-based Language Teaching,TBLT is a further development of CLT.It shares the same belief in the use of language in real life, but stresses the importance to combine form-focused teaching with communication-focused teaching。
Task is meant the hundred and one things people do in everyday life,at work.at play and in between.4 component:a purpose,a context,a process,a product.7. What are the limitations of CLT & TBLT under the Chinese foreign language setting? Problems with CLT :
1.The very first and forceful argument is whether it is culturally appropriate
2.The second problem of CLT relate to the design the syllabus for teaching purpose in the
classroom.3.The third problem is that whether such an approach is suitable for all age level of learners or all competence level of learners.Constraints of TBLT
The first is it may not be effective for presenting new language items
The second constraint is Time as teachers have to prepare task-based activities very carefully.The third is the culture of learning
The forth is Level of difficulty
8. Design a teaching plan by adopting CLT.9. Design a teaching Plan by adopting TBLT.10. The main components of the English teaching objectives in the National English Curriculum.The overall language ability required in the 2001 National English Curriculum includes the following aspects language knowledge, language skills, learning strategies, affects and cultural understanding.11. What is a lessen plan? Why is it important?
A lesson plan is a framework of a lesson in which teachers make advance decisions about what they hope to achieve and how they would like to achieve it
Proper lesson plan is essential for both novice and experienced teachers.Language teachers benefit from lesson planning in a number of ways.1.Makes teachers aware of the aims and language contents of the lesson, so as to plan the activities and choose the techniques accordingly;
2.Helps teachers distinguish the various stages of a lesson and see the relationship between them so that the activities of different difficulty levels can be arranged properly and the lesson can move smoothly from one stage to another;
3.Gives teachers the opportunity to anticipate potential problems so that they can be prepared;
4.4.Gives teachers, esp.novice ones, confidence in class;
5.Raises teachers‟ awareness of the teaching aids needed;
11.List the principles for good lesson planning.1.Aim: 2.Variety:3.Flexibility 4.Learnability 5.Linkage
12. What is bottom-up model and top-down model? How to apply them to language learning? Bottom-up model Reading follows a linear process from the recognition of letters to words, to phrases, to sentences, to paragraphs, and then to the meaning of the whole text.2.Top-down model One‟s background knowledge plays a more important role than new words and structures in reading comprehension.Reading is „a psycholinguistic guessing game‟13. List the principles for teaching speaking.1)Balancing accuracy-based with fluency-based practices 2)Contextualizing practice
3)Personalizing practice 4)Building up confidence 3)Maximizing meaningful interactions
5)Helping ss develop speaking strategies 6)Making the best use of classroom learning environment to provide sufficient language input and practice for students(159)
14. List the principles and models for teaching reading.Principles for teaching reading(184)1.The selected texts and attached tasks should be accessible to the ss.2.Tasks should be clearly given in advance.3.Tasks should be designed
to encourage selective and intelligent reading for the main meaning rather than ss‟ understanding of trivial details.4.Tasks should help develop ss‟ reading skills rather than test their reading comprehension.5.The teacher should help ss develop reading strategies and reading ability in general.6.The teacher should provide enough guidance and assistance at the beginning but gradually withdraw guidance as ss progress.Models for teaching reading 1.Bottom-up model 2.Top-down model3.Interactive model
15. What is the communicative approach to writing? What is the process
approach to writing? Try to comment on them.Ss are motivated by authentic writing tasks that have some communicative elements.With different audiences and different purposes, the writing piece could vary greatly.Writing activities can be “writing for learning”, “writing for communication” and somewhere between.The „process approach‟(过程研究法is defined as 'an approach to the teaching of writing which stresses the creativity of the individual writer, and which pays attention to the development of good writing practices rather than the imitation of models'.16.What is the simple integration and what is the complex integration?
Simple integration: integration within the same medium(either oral or written), from receptive to productive skills
Complex integration: constructing a series of activities that use a variety of skills
Why integrate the four skills?
When we communicate, we often use more than a single language skill.What skills do we need in our daily communication? Integrating the skills means that we are working at the level of realistic communication, which is the aim of communicative approach and an integral part of essential conditions for language learning.16. What are the limitations of integrating the skills?
Benefit: help the development of ss‟ communicative competence;
Limitations: 1.no separate focus on individual aspects of vocabulary, grammar and skills
2.Integration can be demanding of the teacher.3.The problem of designing suitable materials that take into account ss‟ different skill levels.17. Design a 45-minute teaching plan for any type of lesson, such as listening, speaking, reading,and writing.题型
1.10个选择题,20分
2.10个填空题,20分
3.简答题,3个,15分
4.写教案。45分
第三篇:英语教学法考试题型
Part I.Definitions 定义
Part II.Choose the best choice单选
Part III.Multiple choices多选
Part IV.Decide the following sentence true [T] or false [F] 正误判断 Part V.Problems and solutions 教学事件问题和解决方法 Part VI.Answering the following questions 回答问题
Part VII.Lesson Planning 教案设计
第四篇:英语教学法课程考试大纲
英语教学法课程考试大纲
一、考试目的通过学习英语教学法课程,检测英语师范生是否树立新课标的交际语言教学观,是否掌握外语教学理论和外语学习理论,是否具备交际语言教学思想及其教学技能,是否具备扎实的语言基本功和熟练的教学技能,是否能够将所学的教学理论应用实际教学,帮助解决实际教学中出现的问题,在实际教学过程中是否体现交际语言教学思想,以交际教学为目的进行英语教学,为学生设置交际语言环境,让学生在使用英语的过程中掌握英语语言。
二、考试内容与范围
(1)教学理论:新课标的交际语言教学观,语言学,心理学,二语习得等外语教学和外语学习理论,交际语言课堂教学技能;英语教师的职业能力,外语教学法流派理论等。
(2)教学实践:教案设计,微格教学技能,实际教学过程中体现交际语言教学思想,以交际教学为目的进行英语教学,为学生设置交际语言环境,让学生在使用英语的过程中掌握英语语言,理论应用实践解决教学问题的能力,反思教学能力,语言基本功,教学基本技能等综合教学能力。
三、基本试题题型、题量及分数公布
(1)简答题:5小题,占20% ,每小题4分
(2)教学任务设计:3 小题, 占30%, 每小题10分
(3)问答题:4题,占20%,每小题5分
(4)论述题: 2题,占30%,每小题15分(试卷考试成绩占该课程成绩70%)
(5)微技能教学100分,为平时成绩,占该课程成绩30%
四、考试方法及手段
开卷、教案设计、教学任务设计,微技能教学
五、试题覆盖面、题型比例
试题覆盖教材所学章节内容,包括新课标理念,交际语言教学观,外语教与学理论,交际语言教学思想贯穿实际教学,理论应用实践,语言基本功,教学基本技能的综合运用等方面。
简答题:5小题,占20% ,每小题4分
问答题:4题,占20%,每小题5分
教学任务设计:3小题, 占30%, 每小题10分
论述题:2题,占30%,每小题15分
微技能教学满分100分,为平时成绩,占总成绩30%。
六、试题的信度、效度、区分度、难度
本课程的命题考试应根据教学大纲所规定的课程内容和考试目标来确定考试范围和考核要求。考试内容要覆盖到教材所学章节。试卷要合理安排题目的能力层次结构。每份考卷中各种能力层次题目所占的比例一般为:识记占10%,领会占10%,简单应用20%,综合应用占60%。
试卷要合理安排题目的难度结构。题目难易程度为易、较易、较难、难四个等级。每份考卷中各种难易程度题目的比例一般为:易占20%,较易30%,较难占30%,难占20%。
七、评分标准
客观题以标准答案为准;主观题评分标准要求参考学生的教学观,语言观,语言基本功,教学基本技能来判分,它包括新课标理念,交际语言教学观,任务型语言教学方法,创设语言交际环境,帮助学生构建认知结构,教学目的明确,围绕教学目的开展语言交际活动,语言表达流畅,教学方法灵活多样等。
具体情况如下:
简答题要求概念明晰,理解正确,领会较好,语言表达达意,否则扣1-2分;问答题,要求概念清晰,理解正确,领会深刻,语言表达流利,否则扣1-2分;教学任务设计,要求教学目的明确,活动设计紧扣教学目的,突出交 际教学思想,语言专业而简明达意,否则扣2-5分;论述题,要求具有新的教学理念,突出交际教学思想,具有运用所学教学理论阐述和分析问题的能力,否则扣2-6分,语言语法错误扣1-2分,用词不当扣0.5-1分。
第五篇:毕业论文教学法题目
英语系毕业生有关教学法的论文题目
1.以学生为中心的英语教学的特点 2.汉语环境对英语学习的影响 3.论初中英语词汇教学
4.如何在教学中培养学生的英语学习策略 5.CLT在口语教学中的应用 6.中学英语语法教学的探讨 7.中教和外教英语课堂教学之比较
8.课堂游戏在初中英语教学中的作用与运用原则 9.初一学生英语学习产生两极分化的原因 10.英语阅读课堂中师生的互动 11.英语口语教学中的利与弊 12.语音知识与中学英语教学
13.浅谈多媒体辅助小学英语教学的利与弊 14.多种感官教学在中学英语学习中的应用 15.英语词汇教学浅议 16.初中英语课导入环节的设计 17.浅析人教版新目标教材的新视角 18.如何利用小组合作进行英语教学 19.心理学在中学英语教育中的运用 20.浅谈英文歌曲在幼儿英语教育中的重要性 21.中学英语教学中的交际型导入 22.快乐教学法在初中英语教学中的研究 23.论情感教育在英语教学中的作用 24.浅谈“五步教学法”
25.如何培养小学生的英语口语兴趣
26.任务型语言教学在初中英语听力课堂上的应用 27.以学生为中心的语法教学 28.交际法教学和任务型教学的比较 29.英语语言输出对英语学习的作用
30.以学生为中心的教学法在高中教学中的应用 31.论中学英语教育中肢体语言运用的重要性 32.提高英语学习兴趣的教学方法 33.中学英语教学课堂提问原则 34.语言测试在英语学习中的重要性 35.家教在中学生英语学习中的利弊 36.文化意识在中学英语教学中的作用及培养 37.汉语语言环境对初中生英语口语的影响 38.外教在英语课堂中的作用
39.如何将英语教学与道德教育融合在一起 40.论英语教学中的情感效应 41.教具在初中英语课堂的重要性 42.小组讨论在英语口语课堂的应用 43.激发学生学习兴趣,提高学生学习能力 44.论Internet对我国外语教学的影响 45.试谈简笔画教学法 46.试论英语教学的情景创设
47.谈如何建立一个轻松活跃的英语课堂
48.重视语篇结构分析,提高高中英语阅读课的教学质量 49.高中生心理特征与英语教学 50.外语教学的和谐气氛与有效交际 51.第二语言习得与幼儿英语教育 52.试谈提高初中英语课堂教学效率
53.在英语教学中如何培养学生的创新意识和能力 54.论英语课外活动的开展
55.浅谈如何使用新编英语教材,搞好农村初中英语口语教学