第一篇:家教资格考试 基本的常用英语写作技巧 教学设计
基本的常用英语写作技巧
一、课程说明
★教材分析:常言道,‘文如其人’,这就是说,一个人的文章可以代表他本人,反之,别人也可以从他的文章来判断他本人。好的文章读起来令人赏心悦目,而蹩脚的文章令人气恼,大失所望。而着眼于目前英语考试,英语作文占据25分甚至更多,是‚兵家必争之地‛,而这同时往往也容易拉开差距,为此同学们一定要努力提高写作水平,妙用写作技巧,从而从写作模块提高英语整体成绩。
★学生分析:本教学模块主要为基础知识掌握不够牢靠,知识的运用能力较差,分析能力较弱,解题思路不清晰,基础知识掌握不够牢靠,知识的运用能力较差,分析能力较弱,解题思路不清晰的学生设计。
★教学目标:从学生的实际水平出发,灵活地合理地启发学生主动思维、想象,能使学生学得积极、生动、活泼,收到良好的教学效果。通过本设计可以为你提供更多技巧,快速提高英语作文得分。
★ 教学重点:通过学生自主学习老师辅助启迪的方法使学生总结出写作技巧 ①作文开头引人入胜,结尾精彩
②巧用连接词语,使文章流畅,有整体性 ③运用经典句型、高级词汇,提高文章得分等 ★教学难点:选择合适的连接词,表达准确,运用高级词汇、经典句型。获得英语作文高分。
二、课前准备
★教学方法:通过示例题目的写作及分析,通过对比使学生认识到写作的不足,积累经典句型和高级词汇,巧用到自己的作文中,提高作文得分。★课时安排:一课时。时长约1小时
★学生的课前准备:详见部分连接词、经典句型附件,学生需要提前预习,背诵。了解连接词的意思及作用,除例句之外再造一到两个包含经典句型的句子,达到基本灵活运用的效果。
三、课程设计
㈠ 带领学生复习已要求提前预习的部分连接词、经典句型。纠正语音错误,准确理解意思,检查灵活运用程度。当然也鼓励学生总结积累更多好的词汇和句型。变被动学习为主动学习。
㈡ 以一篇作文为例,先要求学生在规定的25-30分钟内要求完成作文。要求独立完成,不借助书本、词典。可以鼓励尽量运用好的词汇句型。下面是作文题目: 书面表达
假如你是武汉大学附中高三(1)班的李华,今年即将高中毕业。请根据以下要点给某英文报写一篇英语短文,谈谈你对高三生活的看法。
1、对获得的帮助表示感谢
2、消除与同学之间的误会
3、努力学习,实现人生梦想
4、对学弟、学妹的建议
注意:
1、可适当加入细节以使行文连贯
2、词数,100左右开头已给出不计入总词数。
High school is regarded as the best time in a person's life.As a senior 3 student, it won't take long before I graduate.--
针对这篇文章,给学生25-30分钟,写出一篇文章。提出更高要求:
1、准确适用时态。要求不出现拼写错误
2、文章内容涵盖要求中的所有内容,不漏点,语言易懂
3、使用已给出的开头,100词左右,行文流畅,尽量使用课前准备的好的句子、词语,书写认真。学生完成作文后,根据评分标准对作文进行评价和打分,也可以和学生一起打分,使学生看到自己作文的亮点和不足。
1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3.词数少于 80和多于 120的,从总分中减去2分。
4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写汉词汇用法均可接受。
6.如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
7.内容要点可用不同方式表达,对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。
【高考作文评分标准-各档次的给分范围和要求】
第五档(很好);(21-25分)1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。2.覆盖所有内容要点。3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。4.语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。5.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。6.完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档(好):(16-20分)1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。2.虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。6.达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档(适当):(11-15分)1.基本完成了试题规定的任务。2.虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。6.整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档(较差):(6-10分)1.未恰当完成试题规定的任务。2.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。5.较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。6.信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档(差):(1-5分)1.未完成试题规定的任务。2.明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。4.较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。5.缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。6.信息未能传达给读者。根据所得分数,认识到学生作文中的亮点和不足。展示范文,作对比,让学生自己挑出范文的亮点。
High school is regarded as the best time in a person's life.As a senior three student, it won't take long before I graduate.Now, I have much to share with my fellow students.(简简单单就直击文章主题)
Firstly, I would like to show my appreciation to(一开始引人入胜,展示英语功底)those(省略了who were)standing by me all the way, teachers, pare nts and friends included(定语后臵,准确表达意思).Without their help and advice, my life would be different.Secondly, it's high time to(好的句型)say sorry to classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood.Communication and smiles act as bridges to friendship.Above all(概括归纳), I've made up my mind to(生动准确)make every effo rt to(高级词汇)study, for I believe hard work is the key to success.(firstly、secondly、above all顺畅连接,突出文章整体性,条理清晰,不会落掉重点)
Just as the old saying goes, “no pains, no gains.”(一句话,点亮结尾)Finally I hope that all the younger fellows can make full use.(结尾精彩,充分表达出对高中生活的总结对学弟学妹的希冀)
㈢通过和学生一起分析范文,有学生自己得出如何写好英语作文的结论。
★ 总结
通过和学生一起分析交流,得出如下结论: ◆ 准确理解写作要求,扣紧主题,严格按要求写作 ◆ 语法结构、时态准确无误,不出现拼写错误
◆ 开头直接点题,中间尽量使用高级词汇、经典句型,合适的连接词,结尾要得出结论,精彩有亮点,使文章更具可读性,流畅而精彩 ◆ 书写认真,规范
◆ 表达自己的思想,达到写作目的
最后,课后作业,按照总结结论写作,看看自己的提高 书面表达
目前,越来越多的中学生请家教,对于这一现象,存在两种不同观点。有些人认为有必要,另一些人认为没有必要,跟教师比自己学好,可以巩固课堂所学内容,可以学到更多的东西,容易养成依赖习惯,学生需要时间休息,许多家教以赢利为目的。请你根据以上提示,以Is a Tutor Necessary为题写一篇120词左右的短文,反映表中内容,并简要阐述自己的观点。文章开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
要求:层次清楚,连贯流畅,表达灵活,不要逐字翻译。
参考词汇家教tutor 巩固strengthen Is a Tutor Necessary? More and more middle school students are having tutors at the weekend.There are two different viewpoints about it.-----------------------
四、课后总结和反思
因为学生基础薄弱,不适宜设计难度过大的课程,本课程设计致力于在和学生的交流中使学生自己总结写出好作文的技巧,对经典句型、连接词、高级词汇的灵活使用的能力提高。最终,达到本堂课的教学目的。
部分连接词、经典句型
一、连接词
1、表示罗列增加
First, second, third,First, then / next, after that / next, finally For one thing … for another…,On(the)one hand…on the other hand,Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also, especially / In particular
2、表示时间顺序
now, at present, recently, after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days, at first, in the beginning, to begin with, later, next, finally, immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment,form now on, from then on, at the same time, meanwhile, till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as during,3、表示解释说明
now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover,furthermore, in fact, actually
4、表示转折关系 but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except(for), instead, of course, after all,4、表示并列关系
or, and, also, too, not only … but also, as well as, both… and, either …or, neither…nor
5、表示因果关系
because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, due to…, therefore, as a result(of), otherwise, so…that, such…that
6、表示条件关系
as(so)long as, on condition that, if, unless 表示让步关系
though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however, whoever, whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how(who, what, which, where, when, whom)
7、表示举例
for example, for instance, such as…, take… for example
8、表示比较
be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with(to)…just like, just as,9、表示目的
for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to, 表示强调
in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all,10、表示概括归纳
in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I know, As we all know, as has been stated, as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion
二、掌握常用经典句型:
1.in order to
为了实现他的梦想,他学习非常努力。
He worked very hard in order to realize his dream.2.in order that
她拼命干活以便到六点时把一切都准备就绪。
She worked hard in order that everything would be ready by 6 o’clock..3.so…that
他们太累了,除了伸懒腰什么都做不了了。
They were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn.4.such…that
天气非常冷,以致于街上一个人都没有。
It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street.5.would rather do…than do 他宁愿听他人讲而不愿自己说。
He would rather listen to others than talk himself.6.prefer doing to doing 他宁愿在精心准备后去做报告。
He prefers making speeches after careful preparation.7.prefer to do…rather than do
比起女人,男人总是宁可在家睡觉也不愿花那么多时间来购物。
Compared with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping.8.not only…but also
在短短的三年的时间里她不但完成了所有课程,而且还获得了博士学位。
In just three years, she had not only finished all the lessons, but also received her doctor’s degree.9.either…or
如果考试过关,你可以买一个MP3或去云南玩一趟。
You could either buy an MP3 or go to Yunnan for a visit if you pass the exam.10.Neither…nor
他是一个无聊的人,既不爱娱乐,也不爱读书。
He is a boring man.He likes neither entertainment nor reading.11.as well as 他善良又乐于助人。
He was kind as well as helpful.12.…as well
这个小孩活泼又可爱。
The child is active and funny as well.13.make…+adj /n
我们所做的可以让世界更美丽。
What we do will make the world more beautiful.14.One…the other
你看见桌子上有两只笔吗?一支是红色的,另一支是黑色的。
Have you seen two pens on the desk? One is red, the other is black.15.Some…others
每个人都很忙,有些在读书,有些在写作。
Everyone is busy in classroom.Some are reading, others are writing.16.not…until
直到他告诉我发生的事,我才了解真相。
I didn’t know the truth until she told me what happened.17.as if
他夸夸其谈好像什么事都知道。
He talks a lot as if he knows everything.18.It is + time since…
我已经有两年没见他了。
It is two years since I last met him.19.find it + adj to do… 我觉得作听力时有必要作笔记。
I find it necessary to take down notes while listening.20.It is no use(good)doing… 假装不懂规则是行不通的。
It’s no use pretending that you didn’t know the rules.21.It is + time when… 我到电影院时已经八点钟了。
It was 8 o’clock when I got to the cinema.22.It is + time before…
不久我们就会再见面的。
I won’t be long before we can meet again.23.It is + n / adj + that / to do…
每个人都必须懂得如何使用计算机
It is a must that everybody should know how to use computers.
第二篇:英语写作技巧
英语写作技巧
(一)掌握技巧:
(1)注意篇章结构,合理布局
开始部分(opening paragraph)——说出文中的要点、核心问题。
正文部分(Body paragraphs)——围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。
结尾部分(concluding paragraphs)——对全文的总结和概括。
要做到全文中心突出、段落之间必须是有机地联系,内容完整、连贯。前后呼应,祛除与主题无关的内容.详细可以参情况考ESL资源网站里面的writing部分。
(2)确定主题句
主题句是对全文的概括,是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛”的作用。通常主题句出现
在一篇文章的开头,而后,全文对主题句所提出的内容进行解释,扩展。
写主题句应注意以下几点:
①归纳出你要写的文章的几个要点
②提炼出一句具有概括性的话
③主题句应具有可读性,抓住、吸引读者。
(二)巧用连接词
要想使文章有整体性、连贯性,就要学会正确使用连接词
表示罗列增加
First, second, third,First, then / next, after that / next, finally
For one thing „ for another„,On(the)one hand„on the other hand,Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also,Especially / In particular,表示时间顺序
now, at present, recently,after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,at first, in the beginning, to begin with,later, next, finally,immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the momentform now on, from then on,at the same time, meanwhile,till, not„until, before, after, when, while, as during,表示解释说明
now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover
furthermore, in fact, actually
表示转折关系
but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other
hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except(for), instead, ofcourse, after all,表示并列关系
or, and, also, too, not only „ but also, as well as, both„ and, either „or, neither…nor
表示因果关系
because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to„, due to„, therefore, as aresult(of), otherwise, so…that, such…that
表示条件关系
as(so)long as, on condition that, if, unless
表示让步关系
though, although, as, even if, even though, whether „or„, however, whoever,whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how(who, what, which, where, when,whom)
表示举例
for example, for instance, such as„, take„ for example
表示比较
be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with(to)„just like,just as,表示目的for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to,表示强调
in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly,obviously, above all,表示概括归纳
in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as faras I know, As we all know, as has been stated, as I have shown, finally, at last, insummary, in conclusion,(三)掌握常用句型:
台湾英语资源网里面有很多,下面只列举比较常用的。
1.in order to
为了实现他的梦想,他学习非常努力。
He worked very hard in order to realize his dream.2.in order that
她拼命干活以便到六点时把一切都准备就绪。
She worked hard in order that everything would be ready by 6 o’clock..3.so„that
他们太累了,除了伸懒腰什么都做不了了。
They were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn.4.such„that
天气非常冷,以致于街上一个人都没有。
It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street.5.would rather do„than do
他宁愿听他人讲而不愿自己说。
He would rather listen to others than talk himself.6.prefer doing to doing
他宁愿在精心准备后去做报告。
He prefers making speeches after careful preparation.7.prefer to do„rather than do
比起女人,男人总是宁可在家睡觉也不愿花那么多时间来购物。
Compared with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time
shopping.8.not only„but also
在短短的三年的时间里她不但完成了所有课程,而且还获得了博士学位。
In just three years, she had not only finished all the lessons, but also received her
doctor’s degree.9.either„or
如果考试过关,你可以买一个MP3或去云南玩一趟。
You could either buy an MP3orgo to Yunnan for a visit if you pass the exam.10.Neither„nor
他是一个无聊的人,既不爱娱乐,也不爱读书。
He is a boring man.He likes neither entertainment nor reading.11.as well as
他善良又乐于助人。
He was kind as well as helpful.12.„as well
这个小孩活泼又可爱。
The child is active and funny as well.13.One„the other
你看见桌子上有两只笔吗?一支是红色的,另一支是黑色的。
Have you seen two pens on the desk? One is red, the other is black.14.Some„others
每个人都很忙,有些在读书,有些在写作。
Everyone is busy in classroom.Some are reading, others are writing.15.make„+adj /n
我们所做的可以让世界更美丽。
What we do will make the world more beautiful.16.not„until
直到他告诉我发生的事,我才了解真相。
I didn’t know the truth until she told me what happened.17.as if
他夸夸其谈好像什么事都知道。
He talks a lot as if he knows everything.18.It is no use(good)doing„
假装不懂规则是行不通的。
It’s no use pretending that you didn’t know the rules.19.find it + adj to do„
我觉得作听力时有必要作笔记。
I find it necessary to take down notes while listening.20.It is + time since„
我已经有两年没见他了。
It is two years since I last met him.21.It is + time when„
我到电影院时已经八点钟了。
It was 8 o’clock when I got to the cinema.22.It is + time before„
不久我们就会再见面的。
I won’t be long before we can meet again.23.It is„that„
我最珍视的是友谊。
It is friendship that I value most.24.It is + n / adj + that / to do„
每个人都必须懂得如何使用计算机
It is a must that everybody should know how to use computers.
第三篇:小学英语教师资格考试教学设计题目
小学英语教师资格考试教学设计题目
1.人教版四年级上册(供三年级起始用)Unit2 My Schoolbag PartA
2.人教版四年级上册(供三年级起始用)Unit4 My Home PartA
3.人教版四年级上册(供三年级起始用)Unit5 What Would You Like? PartB
4.人教版四年级下册(供三年级起始用)Unit1 Our School PartA
5.人教版四年级下册(供三年级起始用)Unit6 At A Farm PartA
6.人教版五年级上册(供三年级起始用)Unit1 My New Teachers PartA
7.人教版五年级上册(供三年级起始用)Unit4What Can You Do? PartB
8.人教版五年级上册(供三年级起始用)Unit5 My New Room PartA
9.人教版五年级下册(供三年级起始用)Unit2 My Favourite Season PartA
10.人教版五年级下册(供三年级起始用)Unit4 What Are You Doing? PartB
第四篇:家教资格考试资料3
雁塔校区家教部介绍
陕西师范大学家教服务中心隶属于校党委学工部(学生处),是我校唯一提供校内外勤工助学岗位的正规服务机构。
雁塔校区家教部是雁塔校区家教服务中心的核心部室之一,位于行政楼北侧中心办公室,负责接受派发家教信息、管理家教信息和对家教老师进行评估等。在信息管理基础上,雁塔校区家教部制定了家教星级评估标准和优秀家教评选制度,进一步有层次、有深度的家教队伍,为打造师大家教品牌奠定基础。
为保证师大家教的总体质量,我们每年会举办家教资格证考试,以此为基础构建“评估—培训”体系。在领取信息时,同学需要带好自己的家教资格证和学生证(两证缺一不可)到中心排队等候,不能够委托其他人带领信息。第一次领信息时以家教资格证考试通过的科目为准。在试讲不成功或信息带完时,家教老师应及时联系中心注销信息。
如果对我们的工作有建议或意见,请致信中心邮箱:sdjjfwzx@163.com或在我们的留言本和网站上留言交流。
联系电话:029—85300964
工作时间:
冬季:9:00—12:3013:30—17:30
夏季:9:00—12:3014:00—18:00
家教信息派发流程
学生在家教信息公示板和家教服务 中心网站上查询是否有合适自己的信息
看清基本要求和信息编号
学生领取信息遵循“先来后到”的原则,须在家教服务中心排队等候。向工作人员说清信息编号,由工作 人员检索家长具体要求进行匹配。
如果学生基本条件符合家长要求,我们会把信息派发给你;如果学生不满足家 长硬性要求,我们将拒绝派发信息。请注
意:登记家长要求时我们都会尽力与家长 争取放宽条件,所以已登记的要求在短期
获得该信息后,学生登记自身信息
并与中心签署《勤工助学安全协议书》 此后,我们会把家长的基本信息给学生。
学生自行与家长联系,安排试讲。在试讲 前请做好准备,在外出过程中注意人身安
全。
试讲成功,家教老师在中心领取 《家教协议书》,与家长明确相关条款
并签署完成后,送一份至中心办公室;
若试讲失败,联系家教部注销信息,并
说明原因。
第五篇:英语家教
Unit 1 My new teacher
外形:tall-short性格:active-quiet
Strong-thinstrict-kind
Old-youngfunny smart
常用句型:-Who is your Chinese teacher?
-Mr.Xiao
-What’s he like?
-He’s tall and thin.He’s very strict, but he’s very funny.-Is he tall strong ?
-Yes, he is.No, he isn’t.话题作文:用几句话介绍你最喜爱的老师。(长得怎样?高还是矮?强壮还是瘦弱?年轻还是年老?性格特征等等。)
一、根据上下文,完成句子。
1、A:____________________________________________
B: Our English teacher is Mr.Carter.A: ____________________________________________
B: He’s from Canada.A: _____________________________________________
B: He’s tall.He has a big mouth and short hair.A: Look!________________________________________
B: She’s our music teacher.2、Who’s your principal?__________________________________
3、What is your English teacher like?________________________
4、Is your math teacher quiet?_____________________________
5、Is your mother strict?__________________________________
6、Do you have new teachers? _______________________________
7、Is your Chinese teacher young? ____________________________
8、A: _____________________________________________________?
B: No, she isn’t.She’s very active.9、A: _____________________________________________________?
B: Yes, he is, but he’s very kind.10、How old is your father? ___________________________________
二、选择正确的单词填空。
a an English teacher Mr Carter funny tall kind from student father
Zhang Peng has ____ new _______.They are a science teacher, ___ art teacher and an _________ teacher.______ _______ is his English teacher.He’s ______ Canada.He’s ______ ______ and very _______.He’s Mike’s __________.三、阅读,回答问题。
Hello, my name is Betty.I have two new teachers.They are Mr Wang and Miss Zhao.Mr Zhang is a math teacher.He’s tall and thin.He wears glasses.He is not young.He’s very strict.Miss Zhao is an art teacher.She is very pretty.She is active.Her class is so much fun.She is very kind, too.I like her very much.Who is Betty’s math teacher?
____________________________________________________What’s Betty’s art teacher like?
_____________________________________________________Is Miss Zhao quiet?
_____________________________________________________Is Miss Zhao kind?
_____________________________________________________Is Mr.Wang short?
_____________________________________________________
Unit2 My days of the week
Class: Math活动:Do homework
EnglishWatch TV
P.E.Read books
MusicDo housework
Chinese
句型:-what day is it today?
-It’s Monday.-What do you have on Monday?
-We have Chinese, English, Math and Music.-What do you do on Saturday?
-I do my homework
-What about you?
-I do my homework, too.一、按要求完成下列词组。
1.Thursday(缩写形式)2.Wed.(完整形式)
3.做作业(翻译)4.read books(翻译)
二、按要求完成下面的句子。
1.What day is it today?(根据今天的考试时间回答)
2.Wednesday, you, on,What, have, do(?)(连词成句)
3.What day is the first day of a week?(回答问题)
4.I watch TV on Sundays.(写出问句)
5.It’s time to go to bed.(写出中文意思)
三、情景对话。给左边的问句选择正确的答语,把其编号写到左边的括号里。
()1.What day is it today?A.I watch TV.()2.What do we have on Monday?B.I like English.()3.What do you have on Thursday?C.I have math and P.E.()4.What classes do you like?D.We have music.()5.What do you do on Sunday?E.It’s Sunday.四、用英语写写你一周的课程和周末的安排,不少于30个单词。
例如:I have English and math on Monday…..I often watch TV on Sunday….