一般过去时的特殊疑问句

第一篇：一般过去时的特殊疑问句

一般过去时

一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为;过去主语所具备的能力和性格等。一般过去时常常与表示过去的时间状语或从句连用。例如：yesterday, last weekend, in1993,at that time.once, before, a few days ago, when等表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态：过去性、经常性的动作、行为。行为动词的一般过去时

基本结构：主语+动词过去式 + 其他。

否定形式：在行为动词前面加didn’t , 同时还原行为动词。

主语+didn’t +动词过原形 + 其他

一般过去时的一般疑问句

结构是：Did +主语+ do + 其他？

一般过去时的特殊疑问句

结构是：疑问词+ did+主语+动词原形+其他？

be 动词的一般过去时

没有实义动词的句子中使用be 动词。am, is 的过去式是was；are 的过去式是were。结构：肯定句：主语+was/ were + 其他（表语）。

I was happy yesterday.否定句：主语+was/ were +not+ 其他（表语）。

We weren’t late yesterday.疑问句：Was/ Were+主语+表语+ 其他。

Were you ill yesterday?

肯定回答：Yes ,I was.否定回答：No ,I wasn’t.特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词+was/ were+主语+表语+ 其他。

When were you born?

第二篇：一般过去时变否定句和一般疑问句

按要求改写句子：

1、He was my father.变否定句：

变一般疑问句： 肯定回答： 否定回答：

2、My mother was a teacher two years ago.变否定句：

变一般疑问句： 肯定回答： 否定回答：

3、You were a beautiful girl.变否定句：

变一般疑问句： 肯定回答： 否定回答：

4、I was a boy.变否定句：

变一般疑问句： 肯定回答： 否定回答：

5、I liked football.变否定句：

变一般疑问句： 肯定回答： 否定回答：

6、She lived in China ten years ago.变否定句：

变一般疑问句： 肯定回答： 否定回答：

7、He wanted to go to school.变否定句：

变一般疑问句： 肯定回答： 否定回答：

8、Her uncle worked in a hospital last year.变否定句：

变一般疑问句： 肯定回答： 否定回答：

9、My shoes were on the floor just now.变否定句：

变一般疑问句： 肯定回答： 否定回答：

10、There were five apples in the basket two minutes ago.变否定句： 变一般疑问句： 肯定回答： 否定回答：

11、I had a baskerball.变否定句： 变一般疑问句： 肯定回答： 否定回答：

12、She had some books.变否定句： 变一般疑问句： 肯定回答： 否定回答：

13、I thought she was kind.变否定句： 变一般疑问句： 肯定回答： 否定回答：

14、She thought he was good at math.变否定句： 变一般疑问句： 肯定回答： 否定回答：

15、Her mother and her father were doctors.变否定句： 变一般疑问句： 肯定回答： 否定回答：

16、He did his homework every day.变否定句： 变一般疑问句： 肯定回答： 否定回答：

17、My birthday is September 5th.变否定句： 变一般疑问句： 肯定回答：

否定回答：

18、His favorite subject was Chinese.变否定句： 变一般疑问句： 肯定回答： 否定回答：

19、It was a clever dog.变否定句： 变一般疑问句： 肯定回答： 否定回答：

20、I went shopping with my friend.变否定句： 变一般疑问句： 肯定回答： 否定回答：

第三篇：中学英语特殊疑问句

1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33.34.35.36.

What subject do you like? Ｉlike English/Chinese/Math/history etc.What school are you in? I am in NO.6 middle school.What’s your favorite subject? My favorite subject is English.What animal do you like? I like dogs/cats/sheep etc.What sport can you do? I can play basketball/football/badminton/volleyball etc.How mangy people are there in your family? There are four people in my family.How do you go to school? I go to school on foot/by car/by bus etc.How many English lessons do you have a week? I have 6 English lessons a week.What do you usually do after school? I usually do my homework, watch TV, play computer games after school.When do you go to bed every day? I go to bed at 9 o’clock.What do you do before sleep? I read books before sleep.When’s your birthday? My birthday is on June the 19th.How many months are there in a year? There are 12 months in a year.What’s your favorite holiday? My favorite holiday is summer holiday.How many seasons are there in a year? There are 4 seasons in a year.What season do you like best? I like summer best.What do American children do on Christmas? They will go shopping and buy lots of gifts and decorate their houses.What do you usually do at the weekends? I usually do my homework and play games with my friends.What do you do on Children’s day? I play games with my friends and have a big dinner with my parents.What present do you want to get on Children’s Day? I want to get an English dictionary on Children’s Day.What’s your father’s job? My father is an officer.Where is your home? My home is in Macao.Which floor do you live? I live on the second floor.What do you usually buy when you go to supermarket? I usually buy some delicious food and fruit.With whom you often play table tennis? I often play table tennis with my father.What do you like doing at the PE lessons? I like playing football and basketball.What do you usually do after lunch? I usually have a sleep after lunch.What food do you like? I like KFC.What time do you usually go to school? I usually go to school at 7:00.How does your father go to work? He goes to work by car.What will you do when you grow up? I want to be an English teacher when I grow up.What will you do if you have 5,000,000 yuan? I want to travel around the world and buy a villa in the countryside.Which do you prefer, country life or city life? I like country life because it is more comfortable.What’s the motto of Olympic? Faster, higher, stronger.What’s Hangzhou famous for? West Lake.Which country do you want to go first if you have a lot of money? I want to go to Canada.

第四篇：几种特殊的反义疑问句

几种特殊的反义疑问句

1.祈使句。祈使句后一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问句，用will you 多表示“请求”，用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意。

1)Let's...,后的反意疑问句用shall we或shan't we。还可以用may I来表示征求对方的同意或许可。

2)Let us/me...后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you。

be的一般现在时态的否定形式。

3.当陈述部分谓语动词是need, dare, used to，且这些词被用作实义动词时，其反意疑问句需用do的适当形式。

4.陈述部分主、谓语是I am...时，反意疑问句用aren't I 或ain't I ,而不是am not I(可用am I not)。

5.陈述部分的主语是everything, nothing, anything或something 时，反意疑问句的主语应用代词it。

6.陈述部分的主语是 everybody, everyone, anybody, anyone, somebody, someone, nobody, no one, none, neither 时, 其反意疑问句的主语需用复数代词they。

7.陈述部分的主语是指示代词this或that时，反意疑问句的主语用it，当陈述部分的主语是指示代词these或those时，其反意疑问句的主语用they。

8.陈述部分的主语是不定代词one时，反意疑问句的主语可以用one，也可用you(美式英语用he)。

9.当陈述部分含有以下这些含有否定意义的词时：few, little, seldom，hardly, never, not, no, no one, nobody, nothing, none, neither等，其反意疑问句需用肯定结构。

10.当陈述部分所含的否定词是通过加前缀或后缀构成的，其后的反意疑问句依然用否定结构。

11.含有否定含义的词在陈述部分作动词的宾语时，其反意疑问句用肯定结构，也可以用否定结构。

12.当陈述部分主语是从句、不定式(短语)、动词-ing形式时，反意疑问句的主语应该用it。

13.当陈述部分含I think(believe, suppose...)that...结构时，其反意疑问句须与从句的主、谓语保持一致，注意主句的主语必须是第一人称。

14.have(has)不是表示“有”的意思，并在句中做谓语时，其反意疑问句的助动词要用do, does, did。

15.陈述部分有have to 时，其反意疑问句要用助动词的否定形式。

16.陈述部分是there be句型时，其反意疑问句中要用there。

17.陈述部分有had better时，反意疑问句中要用hadn't。

18.当陈述部分含有情态动词must时，我们便要分析一下must的含义。如果must 作“一定；要；必须”讲，反意疑问句须用mustn't或needn't；而当must作推测意义“一定是；必定”讲时，反意疑问句则需根据must 后的动词原形选用相应的形式。

关于宾语从句的反义疑问句

1）、主句的主语为第一人称（I、we），此时反义疑问句应与从句一致。这种情况下，如果存在否定前移，应先把否定转移到从句处，再做反义疑问句。方法仍是肯定句的方法。

e.g.I think he is right,isn't he ?I don't think he is right，is he ？

2）、(1)主句的主语为第二、三人称时，反义疑问句与主句一致。

特别要提到的是，否定前移只适用于主语为第一人称的时候，所以此时不存在前移的问题，主句肯定就是肯定，否定就是否定，不必考虑其他。

e.g.They think he is right ,don't they?They don't think he is right,do they?

(2)时态问题：主句如果是一般过去时等，时态与主句时态保持一致。

e.g.I told them that I had received some letters that day,didn't I ?

此时反义疑问句中的“I”是宾语从句的主语，人称仍应与宾语从句保持一致。

主句第一人称，反义疑问句与从句一致，注意否定时的情况；主句第二三人称，反义疑问句与主句一致；主句如果是一般过去时等，反义疑问句时态与主句一致。

第五篇：英语特殊疑问句

一、特殊的疑问词。

特殊疑问句要由疑问代词或疑问副词开头，询问的内容不同, 使用的疑问词也不同。我们学过的疑问词有what（询问事物）, how much（询问价格）, what time（询问时间，尤其是点钟）, what kind of（询问种类）, why（询问原因），who（询问人）, where（询问地点）等等。如：

—What is this? 这是什么？

—It's a key.这是一把钥匙。

—How much is it? 这个多少钱？

—It's twenty dollars.二十美元。

—What kind of movies do you like? 你喜欢哪一类型的电影？

—I like action movies.我喜欢动作片。

二、特殊的语序。

特殊疑问句由疑问词开头，其构成是“疑问词 + 一般疑问句”。如：

What time is it？ 现在几点钟？

Who is your teacher? 谁是你的老师？

三、特殊的答语。

特殊疑问句不能用yes, no来回答，而应根据它所询问的内容直接做出回答才行。如：— What time is it, please? 请问几点了？

— It's 7:30.七点半了。

— Where are they? 他们在哪儿？

—They're in the playground.他们在操场上。

—What's your favorite subject? 你最喜爱的科目是什么？

—English.英语。

四、特殊的语调。

一般情况下，特殊疑问句要用降调（↘）来读。如：

Who's ↘that?

How old is↘Jack?