第一篇：新目标英语八年级(上)英语期末复习重点短语词组和句型(unit1-unit12)（范文模版）
演讲稿 工作总结 调研报告 讲话稿 事迹材料 心得体会 策划方案
新目标英语八年级(上)英语期末复习重点短语词组和
句型(unit1-unit12)
新目标英语八年级（上）英语期末复习重点短语、词组和句型 Unit 1 on weekends
在周末
go to the movies
去看电影
watch TV
看电视 surf the Internet 上网冲浪 twice a week
一周两次 once a month
一月一次 three times a day 一天三次 be good for
对……有好处 junk food 垃圾食品 how often 多久一次 look after
照看 eating habit 饮食习惯 as for
就…而言
stay / keep healthy 保持健康
make a big difference 有很大不同、对…很重要 1.What does she do on weekends? 她在周末常干什么？
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2.She often goes to the movies.她经常去看电影。3.I watch TV every day.我每天都看电视。4.We often surf the Internet.我们经常上网。
5.I read English books about twice a week.我大约一周两次看英语书。6.I shop once a month.我每月购物一次。
7.She says it’s good for my health.她说这对我的健康有利。8.How often do you eat junk food? 你多久一次吃垃圾食品？ 9.I look after my health.我照看我的健康。
10.My eating habits are pretty good.我的饮食习惯相当好。Unit 2 have a sore throat 喉咙痛 see a dentist
看牙医 yang foods 阳性食物 be stressed out
压力大 a balanced died 平衡饮食 healthy food
健康食品 go to bed
上床睡觉 listen to music 听音乐 conversation practice 对话练习a lot of 很多、很厉害
1.I have a sore throat.我喉咙痛。
2.Maybe you should see a dentist.也许你应该看看牙医。
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3.You should eat hot yang foods, like beef.你应该吃热的阳性食品，像牛肉。
4.I’m stressed out.我压力太大。
5.It’s important to eat a balanced diet.平衡饮食很重要。
6.You should eat fruit and other healthy food.你一个吃水果和其它的健康食品。
7.You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下来休息。8.I like to listen to music.我喜欢听音乐。
9.I really need some conversation practice.我真的需要一些对话练习。10.I have a lot of headaches.我头痛得很厉害。
11.What’s the matter(with you)?(你)怎么啦？I’m not feeling well.我感觉不舒服。
12.That’s a good idea.好主意。
13.I hope you feel better soon.我希望你尽快好起来。Unit 3 for vacation度假 babysit sb．…照顾(婴儿)how long多久 go sightseeing去观光 go fishing去钓鱼 rent videos租赁录像带 go camping去野营
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on Monday在周一 go hiking去远足 go bike riding去骑车 take walks散步
an exciting vacation一个令人激动的假期
a no-stress vacation一个没有压力的假期
1．What are you doing for vacation?你假期要干什么? 2．He's going camping with his parents．他要和父母去野营。3．She's babysitting her sister．她要照看她妹妹。4．I'm going on Monday．周一我要去。5．How long are you staying?你要呆多长时间? 6．I'm going hiking in the mountains．我要到山中远足。7．I'm going sightseeing．我要去观光。
8．I'm taking walks，going fishing，and going bike riding．
我要散步，钓鱼，骑自行车。
9．I'm renting videos and sleeping a lot．
我要租赁录像带并且要大睡一觉。
10．I want an exciting vacation!A no-stress vacation!我要过一个令人激动的假期!一个没有压力的假期!Unit 4 get to school到达学校 how far多远
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from…to…从……到……
ride one's bike骑自行车 the subway station地铁站 take the bus坐公共汽车 the most popular最流行的 think of看待，认为 North America北美
be different from与……不同 depend on依靠，依赖
1．How does Emilio get to school?爱米丽欧怎么去学校? 2.How far is it from your home to school ?从你家到学校有多远? 3．How long does it take you to get from home to school? 从家到学校你花费多长时间? 4_I ride my bike to the subway station．我骑车去地铁车站。
5．In North America，not all students take the bus to sch001．在北美，并非所有学生坐公共汽车去学校。
6.In China，bikes and buses are the most popular means of transportation.在中国，自行车和公共汽车是最流行的交通方式。7．What do you think of the transportation in your town? 你认为你们镇上的交通情况如何? 8．Other parts of the world are different from the United States．世界上其他地方与美国不同。
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9.It depends on where you are.它取决于你在哪里。Unit 5 come to 来到
have /take a piano lesson 上一节钢琴课 would love to…愿意…一 too much太多 play soccer踢足球
go to the doctor去看医生，去看病 study for a test 准备考试 have to不得不；必须 the day after tomorrow 后天 the science report科学报告
1．Can you come to my party on Wednesday?
你星期三能来参加我的晚会吗? 2．Sorry。I can't．I have a piano lesson.对不起，我不能。我要上钢琴课。3．Sure．I'd love to．当然，我愿意。4．I'm playing soccer．我在踢足球。
5.I have too much homework(to do)this weekend ．这个周末我有太多家庭作业(要做)。
6．I have to go to the doctor．我得去看医生。
7．On Thursday，I'm studying for a test．周四，我要备考。
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8．I can't join you because I have to help my mom? 我不能参加，因为我要帮我妈妈干活。
9．I'm having a piano lesson the day after tomorrow?后天我要上钢琴课。10．Can you come over to my house to discuss the science report'：你能来我家讨论这份科学报告吗? Unit 6 be outgoing爱抛头露面
short hair短发
more athletic更健美
as…as同……一样… the same as 同……一样 lots of许多
look the same看起来一样 be good at /do well in 擅长 …
make sb．1augh使……发笑 3 centimeters taller高了三厘米
1．I'm more outgoing than my sister．我比我妹妹更爱出风头。2．He has shorter hair than Sam．他的头发比山姆的短。3．Tom is more athletic than Sam．汤姆比山姆更健美。
4．Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister.刘莹不如她姐姐擅长体育。
5．Both girls go to lots of parties．两个女孩都参加了许多晚会。
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6．In some ways we look the same，and in some ways we look different?在某些方面，我们看起来一样，在某些方面，我们看起来不同。7．My good friend is good at schoolwork．我的好朋友爱好干学校事务。8．I think a good friend makes me laugh．我认为好朋友会使我发笑。9．I'm about 3 centimeters taller now．我现在(比以前)高了3厘米。Unit 7 turn on打开
pour…into…把……倒人 put…into．．．把……放入……内 2 teaspoons of relish两茶匙调味品 cut up切碎
put…on．．．把……放到……上 add…to…
把……加入……中 mix up 混合在一起
make a banana smoothie做香蕉思木西 1．Turn on the blender．打开果汁搅拌机。2．Cut up the bananas．切开香蕉。
3．Pour the milk into the blender．将牛奶倒入果汁机里。4．Put some relish on a slice of bread．将调味品涂到一片面包上。5．Put the bananas and yogurt into the blender．将香蕉和酸奶倒人果汁机。
6．How do you make a banana smoothie?你如何做香蕉思木西饮料?
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7．First, put 1 teaspoon of mayonnaise on the sandwich.首先，在三明治上放一茶匙蛋黄酱。Unit 8 go to the aquarium去水族馆 take photos照相
hang out with one’s friends与朋友闲逛 buy a souvenir买纪念品 a famous actor一个著名演员 go to the zoo去动物园 eat some ice cream吃些冰淇淋 go for a drive开车兜风
win a /(the first)prize赢得奖品(第一名)have a yard sale 进行庭院旧货出售 school trip学校组织的旅行
1．I went to the aquarium，I didn't go to the zoo我去了水族馆，我没去动物园。
2．Did you take any photos?你照相了吗? 3．I’d like to eat some ice cream．我愿意吃些冰淇淋
4.We often hang out with our friends．我们经常同朋友一起m去闲逛。5.Would you like to go for a drive?你愿意去开车兜风吗? 6.Did Tina buy a souvenir?蒂纳买纪念品了吗? 7．Toby won a prize．托比赢了奖金。
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8.Did Tina meet a famous actor?蒂纳遇见一位著名演员了吗? 9.The students had a terrible school trip．同学们度过了一次糟糕的学校旅行 Unit 9 a great Chinese ping—pong player一位了不起的中国乒乓球运动员 be born in 出生于…… for example例如……
too…to…
太……而不能……
a professional soccer star 一个专业的足球明星 a movie star一位影星
a loving grandfather一位慈爱的爷爷 free time业余时间；空余时间 a skating champion一位溜冰冠军 the first prize第一名
the 70－year history七十年的历史
the International Piano Competition 国际钢琴比赛 major in sth．主修某科目
l.Deng Yaping is a great Chinese ping—pong player．邓亚萍是一位了不起的中国乒乓球运动员。
2.She was born in 1973．她出生于1973年。
3.For example，Tiger Woods started golfing when he was only ten months old.例如，泰德。伍德十个月大时就开始打高尔去球。
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4.Pele，became a professional soccer star when he was fifteen．
比利,在他十五岁时成了一位专业的足球明星。
5.When did she become a movie star?她何时成了一名影星? 6.Arthur is a loving grandfather．亚瑟是一位慈爱的爷爷。
7.He spends all his free time with his grandchildren．他全部业余时间都跟他的孙子在一起。
8.She become a skating champion when she was ten．
当她十岁时，她成了一位溜冰冠军。
9.He won the first prize in his group．他在小组里赢得了第一名。lO.He was also the first Chinese pianist in the 70-year history of the Chopin International Piano Competition to win this prize.在有七十年历史的肖邦国际钢琴比赛中他也是第一位获此荣誉的中国钢琴家。Unit 10 grow up成长
a basketball player一位篮球运动员
a computer programmer一位电脑程序设计师 take lessons上课
somewhere interesting有趣的地方 a fashion show一次时装展示会 a part-time job一份零工一份业余工作 save some money省钱；攒钱 make money挣钱、赚钱
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at the same time同时 all over the world全世界 send…to…送……到…… get good grade取得好分数
communicate with sb.与……交际；与……交流 a teaching job一个教学的lT作 a foreign language teacher一位外语教师
l.What are you going to be when you grow up?你长大了要干什么? 2.I'm going to be a basketball player．我要成为一名篮球运动员。3.I’m going to be a computer programmer．我要成为一名电脑程序设计师。
4.I'm going to take acting lessons．我要去上表演课。
5.I’m going to move somewhere interesting．我要搬到有意思的地方去。
6.I want to be an art editor for a fashion show．我想成为一名时装展示会的艺术指导。
7.I'm going to find a part-time job for a year or two and save some money.我想找一份可干
一、两年的零工，攒下点儿钱。
8.I’m going to study economics at the same time．同时，我要学习经济。
9.I'm going to travel all over the world．我要到全世界去旅行。10.I'm going to write articles and send them t0 magazines and
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newspapers．我要写文章，发给报纸和杂志。
11.I’m going to get good grades．我要得一个好分数(成绩)。12.They want to communicate better with their kids．他们想要更好地与孩子进行交流。
13.She is going to look for a teaching job in China next year．明年，她想要在中国找一份教书的工作。
14.An old lady said she found a job as a foreign language teacher．一位老太太说她找了一份作外语教师的工作。Unit 11 take out拿出来 make the bed整理床铺 sweep the floor扫地，清洁地面 fold your clothes叠衣服
clean the living room清理起居室(打扫)like to do sth.喜欢干…… invite…t0邀请……到…… take care of / look after照顾 forget to do sth．忘记要去干……
forget doing sth.忘记做过某事 work on从事 on vacation度假
1．Could you please take out the trash?请把垃圾拿出去好吗?
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2．Could you please sweep the floor／make the bed／fold your clothes／cleaning the living room?
你扫地／整理床铺／叠衣服／清扫起居室好吗? 3．Do you like to make your bed? 你喜欢整理床铺吗? 4．Could you invite your friends to my party?
你能邀请你的朋友来参加我的晚会吗?。
5．Thanks for taking care of my dog．谢谢你照看我的狗。6．Don't forget to clean his bed．不要忘了清扫他的床。
7．I'm going to work on my English project and then meet my friends.我要做英语功课，然后见我的朋友。
8．I'm going on vacation tomorrow．明天我要度假。Unit 12 close to home靠近家的 movie theater影院
comfortable seats舒适的座位 do a survey of做一个调查 play a piano piece弹一支钢琴曲 the price of……的价格 the radio station广播电台 think about考虑 talent show才能展示
boring TV show乏味的电视节目
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a 1ot许多
1．What's the best movie theater? 哪个是最好的影院? 2．What is the best radio station? 哪个是最好的广播电台? 3．It has the most comfortable seats．它拥有最舒适的座位。4．What do young people think about places in town? 年轻人关于镇上的位置是什么看法? 5．We did a survey of our readers．我们做了一个读者涮查。6．Last week's talent show was a great success．上周的才能展示是一个成功。
7．She played a beautiful piano piece．她演奏了一支优美的钢琴曲。8．What is the most boring TV show? 最乏味的电视剧是什么7 9．The price of a hotel room is about 320 yuan a night． 一个旅馆房间的价格是每晚320元。
10．There's a lot things to do．有许多事情要做。Review of units 7一12 make mushroom soup做蘑菇汤
a speech contest一次演讲比赛 live in居住在……
creative job富有创造性的工作 arrive in到达
elementary school小学
funniest movie actor最有意思的电影演员
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1．How do you make mushroom soup? 你怎么做蘑菇汤? 2．I won a speech contest．我演讲比赛获胜。3．Are you going to live in Beijing?你要住在北京吗? 4．No，not an actor，another kind of creative job．不，不是做演员，而是另一种富有创造性的工作。
5．We arrived in Australia 0n August 20th．
我们在八月二十日到达澳大利亚。
6．What is the best elementary school?最好的小学是哪个? 7．Who do you think is the funniest movie actor? 你认为谁是最有意思的电影演员?
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第二篇：新目标英语七年级上册重点词组句型汇总复习
新目标英语七年级上册重点词组句型汇总复习
Starter Units1-3 1.good morning/afternoon /evening, bob!早上/下午/晚上好，bob!2.good morning to you.祝你早上好。3.--How are you?你好吗？
—I’m fine, thanks.how are you?我很好，谢谢。你好吗？---I’m OK.我还好。
4.---What’s this in English?用英语表达这是什么？ —It’s an orange.它是一只桔子。—Spell it, please.请拼写它。—O-R-A-N-G-E.---Thank you.谢谢。
Thank you very much/a lot.-----You are welcome.=That’s all right.=That’s OK不用谢。5.--What color is it?它是什么颜色？ —it’s red.红色。
6.The key is yellow.钥匙是黄色 的。=it’s a yellow key.它是黄色的钥匙。
7.Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你。----Nice to meet you, too./ Me, too.也很高兴见到你。8.How do you do? 你好！----How do you do?你好！Unit One 1.---What’s your name?你的名字是什么？
2.—My name is Gina.我的名字是吉娜。=i’m Gina.我是吉娜。3.What’s his name?---his name’s Tommy.4.What’s her name?—her name is jenny.5.―Nice to meet you.很高兴认识你。
—Nice to meet you, too.也很高兴认识你。6.－What’s her phone number?她的电话号码是多少？
7.—Her telephone number is 535-2375.她的电话号码是535-2375.8.－What’s his family/last name?他的姓是什么？ —His family/Last name is brown.他的姓是布朗。
9.－What’s her first name?她 的名字是什么—her first name is Linda.她的名字是琳达。U2 1.Is this your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗？—Yes, it is.是，它是。
2.Is that your dictionary?那是你的词典吗？---No, it isn’t.不，它不是。3.How do you spell eraser?你怎样拼写eraser? 4.Can you spell eraser?你能拼写eraser吗？ 5.in the lost and found case在失物招领箱里
6.call Alan at 495-3539给艾伦打电话495-3539 7.school id card校牌
8..a set of keys一串钥匙 U3 1.Is this your daughter?这是你的女儿吗？—yes, it is.是，它是。/No, it isn’t.不，它不是。2.Those are my two brothers.那些是我的两个兄弟。
3.Is she your aunt?她是你的姨母吗？—Yes, she is.是，她是。/No, she isn’t.不，她不是。4.family tree家谱
5.Thanks for the photo of your family.谢谢你的全家照。
6.Here is a photo of my family.这儿是我的全家福。
7.This is my mother.这是我母亲。
8.a photo of your family=your family photo你的全家福 U4 1.Where is the backpack?背包在哪里？ —It’s under the table.它在桌子下面。2.Where are my books?我的书在哪里？ —They’re on the sofa.他们阿子沙发上。3.Where are his keys?他的钥匙在哪里？ —They’re on the dresser.他们在柜子上。4.Is it on the floor?它在地板上吗？ —No, it isn’t.不，它不在。
5.Sorry, I don’t know.对不起，我不知道。6.Are they in the drawer?他们在抽屉里吗？ —Yes, they are.是，他们在。
7.The CDs are in the drawer.激光唱片在抽屉里。
8.take these things to your sister 把这些东西带去给你姐姐 9.bring it to school把它带到学校来 U5 1.Do you have a ping-pong ball?你有乒乓球吗？ —Yes, Ii do.是，我有。/No, I don’t.不，我没有。2.I/we/you/they have a tennis racket.我/我们/你们/他们有网球拍。
3.I/We/You/They don’t have a tennis racket.我/我们/你们/他们没有网球拍。
4.Does he have a soccer ball?他有足球吗
—Yes, he does.是，他有。/No, he doesn’t.不，他没有。5.he/she/Tom has a soccer ball.他/她/tom有足球。
6.he/she/tom doesn’t have a soccer ball.他/她/汤姆有足球。7.Let’s play tennis/basketball.让我们 打网球/篮球吧。8.That sounds good.那听起来真好。9.play sports做运动
10.watch them on TV通过电视看它们
11.have a great sports collection有大量的体育收集品 12.every day每天
13.five volleyballs五只排球 U6 1.Do they like pears?他们喜欢梨吗？
—Yes, they do.是，他们喜欢。/No, they don’t.不，他们不喜欢。2.They /I/We like hamburgers.他们/我/我们喜欢汉堡包。3.She likes ice cream.她喜欢冰淇淋
4.Does she like ice cream? 她喜欢冰淇淋吗？
—Yes, she does.是，她喜欢。/No, she doesn’t.不，她不喜欢。5.running star跑步明星
6.lots of=a lot of 许多
7.healthy food健康食品
9.What does he have for lunch?午餐他要吃什么？
---He has chicken, carrots and broccoli for lunch.午餐他要吃鸡肉，胡萝卜和花椰菜。10.What do you like for dinner?晚餐你喜欢吃什么？ —I like vegetables for dinner.晚餐我喜欢吃蔬菜。10.go on a picnic =have a picnic去野餐
11.make a list of food to buy列出需要购买的食物 12.ask questions问问题
13.answer questions回答问题
14.I also like strawberries.=i like strawberries, too.我也喜欢草莓。U7句型
1.How much is this t-shirt?=what’s the price of this t-shirt?-it’s seven dollars.这件t恤衫多少钱？－7美元。
2.How much are these socks?-they’re two dollars.这些短袜多少钱？－2美元。
3.Can Ii help you?=What can I do for you?=Is there anything Ii can do for you?我能帮你吗？ 4.I want/need a sweater.=I want to buy a sweater.我想（买）一件毛衣。5.I want to buy a pair of pants.我想买一条长裤。6.I’ll take it/them.我要买它（们）。
7.Here’s the money.给钱。
8.The price of the watch is low/high.手表的价格是低的/高的。9.The watch is cheap/expensive=dear.手表是便宜/昂贵的。10.We need to learn English well.我们必须学好英语。11.My watch needs mending.我的手表需要修理。12.Here is a pair of shoes.这儿有双鞋。13.Here are shoes.这儿是鞋子。
14.What color do you want?你要什么颜色？
15.We have great bags for only 18 yuan.我们有只售18元的大包。16.We sell pants for only 30 yuan.我们的长裤只卖30元。17.We have shirts in many colors.我们有许多种颜色的衬衫。18.Can Ii have a try？我可以试一试吗？
19.Can I try it/them on?我可以试穿它（们）吗？ 20.You’re welcome.不用谢。
21.What size do you want?你要多大尺码？-size l/m/s/40.大号/中号/小号/40号。22.That’s too expensive.那太贵了。how about 20 yuan？20 元怎么样？ 23.We each have 200 yuan.=each of us has 200 yuan.我们每人有200元。U7词组
a big red hat一顶大的红色的帽子
a short yellow t-shirt 一件短的黄色的t恤衫
price tag价格标签
come and buy your clothes来买你的衣服 an ad一则广告
at Huaxing’s = at Huaxing’s clothes store在华兴服装店
bags for sports运动包 at a very good price以非常优惠的价格
the girl in red穿红衣服的女孩
T-shirts in red =red T-shirts穿红色t恤衫
come and see for yourself亲自来看看
come to my store来我的店
come here来这儿
next to 隔壁 have a sale =on sale在廉售
take/make notes作笔记
be on sale for 25 yuan以25元廉售 have a look at=look at 看……
buy me a watch=buy a watch for me买给我一块手表
sell well销路好
buy a watch from the watch store从手表店买来一块手表
buy the socks for only 5 yuan each以每双5元买来袜子
sell me the bike =sell the bike to me 卖给我自行车
sell the bike for 100 yuan以100元卖了自行车
can afford our prices能承担得起我们得价格
can’t afford to buy a house 买不起房子
Mr Cool’s clothing store 库尔先生得服装店 U8句型
1.When is your birthday?你的生日在什么时候？
2.My birthday is October 10/10th/tenth.=It’s October 10/10th/tenth.我的生日在十月十日。3.The first month of the year is January.=January is the first month of the year.一月是一年的第一个月。
4.How old are you?=what’s your age?你几岁？
5.I’m fifteen years old.=I’m fifteen/15.=fifteen.我十五岁。6.How old is he/she?他/她多大？
7.What’s the date today?=What date is it today?今天是几月几日？ 8.It’s December 2.是十二月二日。
9.When were you born?你什么时候出生？
10.I was born on February 12th,1993.我出生在1993年二月十二日。11.Which year were you born in?你是哪一年出生的？ 12.I was born in 1995.我是1995年出生。
13.When was he/she born? –He/She was born on December 25th,1642.他/她何时出生？他/她1642年十二月二十五日出生。
14.When is the basketball game?篮球赛在何时？
15.1949年读作：nineteen forty-nine
2004:two thousand and four 1804:eighteen(o)four
1600:sixteen hundred U8 October 1st/1/first读作:October the first十月一日
1/1st/first October读作:the first of October十月一日
your mother’s birthday你妈妈的生日
date of birth 出生日期
how old几岁
fifteen years old 15岁
an old man一位老人
an old bike一辆旧自行车
have an English speech contest 举行英语演讲比赛
Dave’s birthday party大卫的生日晚会
school trip学校旅行
have/hold a volleyball game举行排球赛
have an art festival举行艺术节
music festival音乐节
at your school在你的学校
have a school day举行校庆
have an English party举行英语晚会
at the party在晚会上
welcome party欢迎会
farewell party 欢送会
party member党员
at 3:00在三点
at breakfast/lunch/supper在早餐/午餐/晚餐时
in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/下午/晚上
in 2005在2005年
in august在八月
in spring/summer/autumn/winter在春天/夏天/秋天/冬天
on Friday在星期五
on Friday morning =on the morning of Friday 在星期五早上
on March 12th 在三月十二日
on his birthday在他的生日（那天）
on women’s day 在妇女节
read it to the class 把它读给全班同学听
Jjoe’s calendar乔的日历
Tom and Tim’s mother Tom和Tim的母亲
tom’s and Tim’s rooms Tom的和Tim的房间
Teachers’ Day教师节
go on a trip去旅行
be on a trip在旅行
节日汇总：
New Year’s day(January 1st)元旦
ST.Valentine’s Day(February 14th)圣.瓦伦丁节/情人节
Tree planting Day(march 12th)植树节
Women’s Day(march 8th)妇女节
April fool’s Day(April 1st)愚人节
Labor’s Day(May 1st)=may day劳动节
Mother’s Day(the 2nd Sunday of June)母亲节
children’s Day(June 1st)儿童节
Father’s Day(the 3rd Sunday of June)父亲节
Army’s Day(august 1st)建军节
Mid-autumn Day中秋节
Teachers’ Day(September 10th)教师节
National day(October 1st)国庆节
Thanksgiving Day(the 4th Thursday of November感恩节
Halloween(November 1st)万圣节
Christmas Day(December 25th)圣诞节
the Spring Festival春节
Dragon-boat Festival 端午节 Lantern Festival 元宵节
U9句型
1--What is your favorite subject?=What subject is your favorite?=What subject do you like best?你最喜欢什么科目?---My favorite subject is science.=Science is my favorite subject.=I like science best.我最喜欢自然科学.1.Why do you like science?你为什么喜欢自然科学?--Because it’s interesting.因为它有趣.2.Who is your art teacher?谁是你的美术老师?---My art teacher is Mrs Jones.我的美术老师是琼斯太太.3.When does he have math?他什么时候上数学课?---He has math on Wednesdays.他每个星期三上数学课.4.What day is it today?今天星期几?---it’s Friday.=today is Friday.今天星期五.5.What’s the date today ?What date is it today?今天几月几日?---it’s December 30th,2005.今天是2005年十二月三十日.6.It’s Tuesday, November 11.今天是十一月十一日星期二.7.Why doesn’t he like music?他为什么不喜欢音乐? 8.I don’t like any subject.我不喜欢任何科目.9.I like to play with my dog.我喜欢和狗玩耍.10.Sunday is the first day of the week.星期天是一个星期的第一天.U9词组
his favorite subject他最喜欢的科目
an art teacher一位美术老师
my art teacher我的一位美术老师
an English teacher一位英语老师
favorite TV show最喜欢的电视节目
your parents’ favorite things你父母最喜欢的东西
two times=twice两次
one time=once一次
her mother’s favorite city她母亲最喜欢的城市
on Saturday在周六
be free 有空的 be busy with sth忙于某事
be busy(in)doing sth忙于做某事
have math=have a math class上数学课
next year明年
my last class我的最后一节课
at last最后
be the last one to do sth最后一个做某事
last week上星期
have volleyball for two hours上排球课两个小时
an hour 一小时
half an hour半小时
an hour and a half=one and a half hours一个半小时
one and a half apples are on the table.一个半苹果在桌子上.be strict with me对我严格要求
be strict in sth对某事严格要求
feel tired觉得疲劳
be tired疲劳的 Chinese history club中国历史俱乐部
run around with me跟着我到处跑
play with my dog和我的狗玩耍
really interesting真地有趣
第三篇：新目标英语八年级上 各个单元重点词组与句型归纳
新目标英语八年级上 各个单元重点词组与句型归纳
Unit1
1.go to the movies=go to the cinema =see a film 看电影 2.look after=take care of = babysit 照顾
3.surf the Internet 上网 4.healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5.go skateboarding 去划板
6.(be)in good health =（be）healthy身体健康
7.keep / stay healthy=keep / stay in good health 保持健康
8.as for至于 9.take/do exercise = play/ do sports锻炼,做运动 10.eating habits 饮食习惯
11.be the same as 与…相同
12.once a month一月一次
13.be different from 不同 14.twice a week一周两次
16.how often 多久一次
17.hardly ever
18.most of the students=most students大多数学生
19.activity survey活动调查 20.go shopping=do some shopping 购物
21.do homework做家庭作业
22.do housework做家务事
23.junk food垃圾食物
24.be good/bad for 对……有益(害)25.on/at weekends 在周末
26.want to do sth.= would like to do sth.= feel like doing sth.想要做某事
27.want sb.to do sth.= would like sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事 28.try to do sth 尽量做某事
try doing sth.试着做某
try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事
29.come home from school放学回家
30.of course= certainly= sure当然
31.get good grades取得好成绩
32.help sb.(to）do sth.帮助某人做某事，33.help sb.with sth.在某方面帮助某人
34.a lot of = lots of = many + 可数名词。许多，大量的 35.a lot of =lots of= much + 不可数名词。许多，大量的
36.the results of …
……的结果
37.a health lifestyle 健康的生活方式
38.two or three times a week 一周两三次
39.a healthy habit 一个健康的习惯
40.kind of unhealthy 有点不健康
41.How often do you exercise ? 42.What’s your favorite program ?
43.Good food and exercise help me to study better.44.How many hours do you sleep every night ? Unit 2
1.have/ catch a cold = have got a cold 感冒
2.have a sore throat咽喉痛 3.have a stomachache = have a sore stomach = have a pain in one’s stomach胃痛
4.lie down and rest 躺下休息
5.see a dentist 看牙医
6.drink lots of water 多喝水 7.drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶
8.That sounds like a good idea.听起来像个好主意.9.stressed out 紧张，有压力感，11.traditional Chinese doctors传统中医
12.a balance of yin and yang阴阳平衡
13.too much yin 阴气过盛
14.a balanced diet饮食平衡
15.healthy/yin/yang food 健康(阴性，阳性)食品
16.at the moment = now 此刻 20.conversation practice会话练习
17.enjoy oneself = have a good time =have fun=have a wonderful time 玩得高兴,过得愉快
19.host family 寄宿家庭 21.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，like doing sth 喜欢做某事，practice doing sth.练习做某事, mind doing sth.介意做某事，finish doing sth.完成某事，give up doing sth.放弃做某事，keep doing sth.坚持做某事.can’t stand doing sth.忍不住做某事
have fun doing sth.做某事很愉快
即：practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can’t stand, have fun等与enjoy用法相似。22.It’s + adj.+(for sb.)+ to do sth.对某人来说做某事怎么样。
23.have a lot of headaches.经常头痛。
24.What’s the matter（with Gina）?（蒂娜）怎么啦？
25.Maybe you should see a dentist.也许你该看看牙医。
26.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy.传统中医认为，保持身体健康需要体内阴阳二气的平衡。28.It’s important to eat a balanced diet.平衡饮食很重要。
29.I really need some conversation practice.我确实需要些对话练习。
30.I’m sorry to hear that you’re not feeling well.得知你身体不适，我很难过。31.I hope you feel better soon.我希望你尽快好起来。
32.Eat a balance diet to keep healthy.吃平衡的饮食为了保持健康。
Unit 3 1.spend time with friends和朋友们一起度过时光
2.a sports camp 运动野营
3.how about= what about …怎么样 4.go camping 去野营，go shopping 去买东西，go swimming 去游泳, go boating去划船, go skating 去溜冰，go walking去散步，go climbing 去登山，go dancing去跳舞, go hiking 去徒步远足，go sightseeing 去观光，go bike riding 骑自行车旅行, go fishing 去钓鱼
5.do some shopping 买东西, do some washing 洗衣服，do some cooking 作饭，do some reading读书，do some speaking训练口语
6.how long 1)多长时间(询问动作在时间上所延续的长度)2）多长（询问事物的长度）7.show sb.sth.= show sth.to sb.出示某物给某人看
give me the book=give the book to me 给我书，pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我，sell me the house=sell the house to me把房子卖给我 buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书，make me a cake=make a cake for me给我做蛋糕
8.get back home =come back home = return home = be back home返回家
9.take walks=go for walks散步
10.take sth.with sb.随身携带某物
11.decide on 做出……决定/计划
12.something different 不同的事情 13.a great/exciting vacation(令人激动的)假期 14.can’t wait to do sth.等不及做某事
15.leave for 动身去某地 16.ask sb.about sth.向某人询问某事
17.forget to do sth.忘记要做某
forget doing sth.忘记做过某事 18.a good place to do sth.一个作某事的好地方
19.What are you doing for vacation? 假期你要干什么? 20.That sounds interesting.那听起来很有趣。
21.Show me your photos when we get back to school.当我们回到学校的时候给我看一下你的照片。
22.He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada.他原本想去希腊或西班牙，但最终还是决定去加拿大。
23.I hope I can forget all my problems!我希望我能忘记所有的烦恼！24.I just finished making my last movie, I’m tired and I really need to relax.我刚拍完上一部电影，我也累了，确实需要放松一下。
25.I hear that Thailand is a good place to go sightseeing.我听说泰国是个可去观光旅游的好地方。
26.Can I ask you a few questions about your vacation plans? 我可以问你几个有关你的假期计划的问题吗？
27.What should tourists take with them ? 游客应该随身带点什么 ？ 28.Where are you leaving from ? 你们从那出发 ？
Unit 4 1.get to school = arrive at school = reach school 到校
2.a bus stop公共汽车站, a train/ subway station火车(地铁站)站，a bus station客运站，a TV station 电视台
3.take the subway 乘地铁
4.ride a bike 骑自行车
5.take the/a bus乘公共汽车 6.want to do sth.想做某事
7.take a taxi乘坐出租车
8.walk to school = go to school on foot 步行上学
9.go in one’s car 坐(某人的)车去
10.in North America 在北美 11.go by bike/ bus/ subway/ car/ train乘坐……车去
12.in other parts of the world在世界的其他地区
13.have a quick breakfast迅速吃早饭 14.depend on 依靠……决定，取决于… 15.the early bus 早班车
16.how far 多远 17.take sb.to sp.带某人到某处
18.a number of = many + 可数名词。许多 19.Doing sth.takes sb.some time/ money.=It takes sb.some time/money to do sth..=sb.spends some time/money(on sth.).=sb.spends some time/money(in)doing sth..=sth.costs sb.some time/money.=sb.pay some money for sth..某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事
20.the number of
….的数量
21.worry about(sb./sth.)=be worried about(sb/sth.)为某人(事)着急/担心 22.around the world= all over the world 世界各地,全世界
23.How do you get to school? 你怎么去学校?
24.It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus.步行大约需要25分钟，乘公交车10分钟。
25.Then the early bus takes him to school.然后早班公共汽车带他去学校。
26.The bus ride usually takes about 25 minutes.乘公共汽车的路程通常需要约25分钟。27.How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远? 28.How long does it take you to get from home to school? 从家到学校你花费多长时间? 29.I ride my bike to the subway station.我骑车去地铁车站。
30.It depends on where you are.它取决于你在哪里。
31.That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus.那一定比乘公共汽车上学更有趣。32.In North America，not all students take the bus to school．
在北美，并非所有学生坐公共汽车去学校。
33.In China，bikes and buses are the most popular means of transportation.在中国，自行车和公共汽车是最普遍的交通方式。
34.What do you think of the transportation in your town? 你认为你镇上的交通情况如何? Unit 5
1.come to the party 参加聚会
2.on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的下午
3.study for a test为测验而准备
4.go to the doctor = see a doctor 去看医生
go to the concert 去听音乐会
go to the baseball match 去看棒球比赛
go to the mall 去商业街 5.have/take a piano lesson 上一堂钢琴课
6.much too + adj.太，过于
7.too much +(uncountable noun)太多 8.finish the geography project 完成地理作业
9.soccer practice 足球训练
have tennis training 进行网球训练10.look for 寻找
11.find out 找到,弄清楚,查明 12.be(go)on vacation 度假13.join sb.加入某人(的行列)15.be(keep)quiet 保持安静(keep+形容词“保持某状态”）
keep+(sb.)+doing 使(某人)不停地做某事”keep sth.保存某物，饲养某物 16.a culture club 文化俱乐部
14.a football match足球比赛
17.给某人打电话：call sb.(up), phone sb.(up), phone to sb., telephone sb.(up), telephone to sb., ring sb.(up)，give sb.a ring，give sb.a phone，18.have to 不得不，必须
19.the day after tomorrow 后天
20.discuss a science report 讨论科学报告
21.Thanks for asking me.=Thanks for inviting me.= Thanks for your invitation.谢谢你邀请 22.the day before yesterday 前天
23.on / at weekends 在周末
24.on weekdays 在平日/工作日
25.the whole day 整天
26.---Can you come to my birthday party ?
---Sure ,/ Certainly ,/
Yes, I’d love to.---Sorry ,/ I’m sorry, I can’t.I have to…---I’d love to.But I have to … 27.---What’s today ?
---It’s Friday the 14th.28.next week下一周29.this week 这一周30.the day after tomorrow.后天
31.I have too much homework(to do)this weekend ．本周末我有太多家庭作业(要做)。32.Can you come over to my house Wednesday evening to discuss the science report? 星期三晚上，你能来我家讨论这份科学报告吗?
Unit 6 1.talk about 谈论
2.in some ways 在某些方面 3.more than 超过，多于
4.things in common 共同之处
5.be good at =do well in
擅长于
6.(not)as…as…
（不）如……一样……7.in school
在校求学;在学校
8.make sb.do sth.让某人做某事
9.look the same
看起来一样
10.talk to/with 和……谈话
11.stop doing sth.停止做某事
12.stop to do sth
接着做某事
13.begin / start with
以……开始
14.end with 以…结束
15.in the middle of 在……中间
16.a swimming poor 游泳池
17.on the other hand =on the opposite 另一方面(边)
18.use sth.to do sth.=do sth.with sth.用…来做… 27.How many apples do we need? 需要多少苹果？ 19.19.around China=all over China
全中国 28.First, put the butter on a slice of bread.首先，将黄油涂在一片面包上。21.after that
自那以后
22.As you can see.正如你所见到的那样.29.Turn on the blender for about two minutes.打开果汁机大约两分钟。23.more than one sister 不只一个姐妹 24.opposite views and interests 对立观点和兴趣 Unit 8 25.have good grades 有好成绩
26.enjoy telling jokes 喜欢讲笑话 27.stay at home and read 呆在家里看书
28.get the job 得到这份工作 29.do the same thing as sb.跟某人做一样的事情
30.This is what they said.这就是他们所说的。31.We both enjoy going to parties.我们俩都喜欢参加晚会。Both girls go to lots of parties．两个女孩都参加了许多晚会。32.Liu Li has more than one sister.刘丽不止有一个姐姐。33.Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister.刘莹不如她姐姐擅长体育。34.It’s not necessary to be the same.没有必要非得一样。35.I don’t think differences are important in a friendship.我认为差异对于友谊来说并不重要。36.English Study Center needs a weekend teacher for primary school students.英语学习中心需要招聘一位小学生周末教师。37.Call English Study Center at 443-5667 for more information.请拨打443-5667向英语学习中心咨询更多信息。Unit 1-6 1.in my free time 在我的业余时间里
2.in the swimming pool 在游泳池里 3.among some students 在一些学生当中
4.too many passengers 太多的乘客 5.We need this to play soccer or ping-pong.我们需要这东西去踢足球或打乒乓球。6.You use this to make cheese.你用它来做奶酪。7.Not many people can afford a car.并不是很多人都买得起小汽车。Unit 7 1.milk smoothie 奶昔2.turn on 打开
turn off
关
turn up 调大，调亮
turn down
调小，调暗 3.pour yogurt into the blender 把酸奶倒人搅拌机里4.put…into/in．．．把…放入…内 5.2 teaspoons of relish
两茶匙调味品
6.cut up three apples
切碎三个苹果 7.add the ingredients to the noodles 把这些原料加入面条中
8.mix up 混合在一起 9.make a banana smoothie
做香蕉奶昔
10.peel the bananas 剥香蕉皮 11.How do you make a banana shake ?怎样制作香蕉奶昔
12.turn on the blender 启动搅拌机
13.Let’s make fruit salad.咱们制作水果沙拉吧。14.put in two teaspoons of honey 加入两匙蜂蜜 15.mix it / them all up 把它（他们）混合在一起
16.boil dumplings 煮饺子 17.a bag of 一袋…18.a box of 一盒…19.a teaspoon of 一匙…20.a slice of 一片…… 21.a cup of 一茶杯22．a recipe for a great turkey sandwich 巨型火鸡三明治食谱 23.I need some help.我需要帮助。24.check you have all the ingredients.检查有所有的原料。25.roll the pancake 卷起煎饼。26.How much yogurt do we need? 需要多少酸奶？
1.go to the aquarium去水族馆 2.take photos照相，拍照 3.hang out with sb.和某人闲逛 4.win a prize 获奖（金）
5.take the bus back to school 乘公共汽车回学校 6.eat some ice cream 吃冰激淋 7.at the end of 在…的尽头8.go for a drive 开车兜风
9.thanks for doing sth.感谢某人做了某事
10.day off 休假
11.have fun doing sth.很高兴做某事
12.have a yard sale 进行庭院旧货出售 13.school trip 学校组织的旅行 14.in the future 将来未来15.a famous actor 著名演员 16.have a great time = have fun = enjoy oneself 过得愉快
17.watch a movie about sharks 观看有关鲨鱼的影片 18.watch a dolphin show观看海豚表演 19.after that = then 之后，然后 20.at the end of the day 在当天结束的时候 21.sleep late 睡过头 22.take a class 上课
23.on my next day off 在我的下一个休息日
24.stay up 熬夜 25.go camping in the rain 雨中野营26.How was your day off ?你的休息日过得怎样 ？ 27.put … out 把 …… 放到外面
28.no one = nobody = none 没有一个人 29.in my opinion 我认为，30.a movie about living in the future 关于未来生活的影片 31.in yesterday’s singing competition 在昨天的歌唱比赛中32.be with sb.与某人在一起 33.the Outdoor Pool ；露天水池
34.the Gift Shop 礼品店
35.finally = at last =in the end 最后
36.What else did you do? 你还干了别的什么事？
37.Did you have fun camping？ 你们野营愉快吗？ Unit 9 1.learn to do sth.学会做某事 2.start / begin doing(to do)sth.开始做某事 3.first have a party 首次举行聚会
4.be born 出生
5.stop doing sth.停止做某事 stop to do sth.停下来去做某事 6.for example 例如……
7.too…to… 太……而不能……8.a professional soccer player 一个专业的足球运动员 9.a famous movie star 一位著名影星 10.all his free time他的全部空闲时间 / 业余时间 11.see sb.do sth.看见某人做了某事
see sb.doing sth.看见某人在做某事 12.a famous violinist 一位著名小提琴家13.become a skating champion 成为滑冰冠军 14．a great Brazilian soccer player 一位伟大的巴西足球运动员
15.the 70－year history 七十年的历史
16.the International Piano Competition 国际钢琴比赛 17.at the age of在…年龄的时候 18.major in sth．主修某科目 19.take(an active)part in(积极)参加 20.because of 因为 21.the number one women’s singles player 女子单打头号种子选手
22.a comedy called …一个名叫…的喜剧
23.She was born in 1973．她出生于1973年。24.You are never too young to start doing things.你多早开始做事都不为过。25.spend all the free time with sb.与…度过全部的空闲时间 26.He is alive.他还活着。
27.He began to learn the accordion when he was a small boy.当他还是个孩子的时候就开始学手风琴了。
28.How old are you when you started learning English ? 你多大开始学习英语的？ Unit 10 1.grow up成长
2.a professional basketball player 一位职业篮球运动员
3.a computer programmer 一位电脑程序设计师
4.take（acting）lessons 上(表演)课 5.somewhere interesting 有趣的地方
6.a part-time job
一份零工，一份兼职工作 7.a/one year or two = one or two years 一两年
8.save some money
省钱；攒钱 9.make money 挣钱、赚钱
10.at the same time 同时
11.all over the world 全世界 12.send… to… 送……到……
13.get good grades
取得好分数(成绩)14.communicate with sb.与……交际；与……交流 15.a teaching job 一份教学的工作 16.a foreign language teacher一位外语教师
17.practice basketball 练篮球 18.study computer science 学习电脑科学
20.hold art exhibitions 举行艺术展览
19.move somewhere interesting 搬到某个有趣的地方 21.travel / tour all over the world 到世界各地去旅行
22.make the soccer team 组建个足球队
23.learn a foreign language 学习一门外语 24.get sth.from sb.从某人那儿获得到某物 26.leave her job 离职，辞职 25.exercise more to(keep fit = keep healthy=stay healthy)多做运动来保持健康 27.write for … 为……写东西
28.have a welcome party 举行一个欢迎会
29.move to … 搬到某地
30.think of a six-point plan 想出一个六点计划
31.some American exchanged students
一些美国交换生
32.make New Year’s resolutions 制定新年打33.in the speech competition 在演讲比赛中 34.find a job as a language teacher 找一份当语言教师的工作
1.What are you going to be when you grow up? 你长大了要干什么?
2.I'm going to be a computer programmer.我要成为一名电脑程序设计师。3.How are you going to do that? 你打算怎样去做呢？ 4.I'm going to take acting lessons．我要去上表演课。
5.When I grow up, I’m going to do what I want to do.我长大后我要做我想做的事。6.I’m going to study French at the same time．同时，我要学法语。7.I’m going to get good grades．我要取得好成绩。
8.We’re going to build a bigger subway.我们要建立一个更大的地铁。Unit 11 1.take out the trash 把垃圾拿出2.make the bed 整理床铺3.sweep the floor 扫地，4.fold one’s clothes 叠衣服
5.clean the living room 打扫起居室 7.invite… to…邀请……到……
8.take care of = look after
照顾
9.forget to do sth．
忘记要去干……forget doing sth.忘记做过某事 10.work on 从事，操作，演算
11.go on vacation 去度假
12.do the dishes 清洗餐具 13.go to a meeting 去参加会议 14.stay out late 在外面呆到很晚
15.do chores = do the housework 做家务
16.do the laundry 洗熨衣服
17.borrow...from...从……借来……
18.feed sth.饲养……，喂养……。19.take...for a walk 带…去散步 20.need some help 需要帮助
21.get angry(with sb.)生某人的气
1.Could you please take out the trash? 请把垃圾拿出去好吗?
2.---Could I use(borrow)your computer? 我能借用一下你的电脑吗？
---Sorry.I’m going to work on it now.抱歉，我正准备用它呢。3.I hate doing(to do)chores.我讨厌做家务。
4.Could I invite my friends to a party? 我能邀请朋友来参加晚会吗?。5.There are a few other things I want you to do before the party.晚会前我有几件别的事要你做。
Unit 12
1．close to / near home 离家近2.a movie theater 电影院
3.comfortable seats 舒适的座位
4.do a survey of 做一个…..调查
5.play a piano piece
弹一支钢琴曲
6.the price of
……的价格
7.the radio station 广播电台
8.think about
考虑
9.a talent show
才能展示 10.a boring TV show
乏味的电视节目
11.friendly service 友好的服务 12.make mushroom soup
做蘑菇汤
13.a speech contest 一次演讲比赛
14.a creative job
富有创造性的工作
15.an elementary school
小学 16.in a fun part of town 位于城里的好玩地区
17.clothing store 服装店
18.trendy teens 时尚少年
19.good quality clothes 好质量服装
20.in town 在城镇
in the city 在城市里
in the country 在农村 21.in southern China = in the south of China 在中国的南方
22.in Hainan Province 在海南省
23.cut the price 降价
24.win the prize for...获…… 奖
25.200 yuan a night 每晚200元
26.minus 30 degrees Celsius 零下三十度 27.a big /huge /great success一次巨大的成功 28.forbidden city紫禁城 29.big screens 大屏幕32.positive words肯定的词语 31.negative words否定的词语 32.be interested in 对…感兴趣33.all the movie theaters 所有的电影院34.Central park中心公园 35.beautiful beaches美丽的海滩
36.the most interesting music 37.be successful in doing sth 成功做某事 38.1.It’s the closest to home.它离家最近。
2．We did a survey of our readers and this is what we learned.我们在读者中做了个调查，下面就是我们调查到的一些情况。
3.Last week's talent show was a great success．上周的才艺展示举办得非常成功。4.She played a beautiful piano piece．她弹奏了一曲优美的钢琴曲。5.He danced without music.他跳了一支无音乐伴奏的舞。6.The price of a hotel room is about 320 yuan a night．旅馆一个房间的价格是每晚320元。Review of units 7一12 1.a leader of a bank 银行领导
2.What kind of bread ? 什么样的面包？ 3.What’s next ? 下一步呢？
4.World Animal Day 世界动物5.lay eggs 生蛋，下蛋 6.not … at all 根本不，完全不 7.tell us on the radio 通过广播告诉我们1.Beijing is very far from Hainan.北京离海南很远。
2.How do you make mushroom soup? 你怎么做蘑菇汤? 3．I don’t like them at all.我根本就不喜欢它们。
第四篇：新目标英语八年级上 各个单元重点词组与句型归纳
新目标英语八年级上 各个单元重点词组与句型归纳
Unit1
1.go to the movies=go to the cinema =see a film 看电影
2.look after=take care of = babysit 照顾 3.surf the Internet 上网
4.healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5.go skateboarding 去划板
6.(be)in good health =（be）healthy身体健康
7.keep / stay healthy=keep / stay in good health 保持健康
8.as for至于
9.take/do exercise = play/ do sports锻炼,做运动 10.eating habits 饮食习惯
11.be the same as 与……相同 12.once a month一月一次 13.be different from 不同 14.twice a week一周两次
15.make a difference to 对什么有影响 16.how often 多久一次
17.hardly ever
18.most of the students=most students大多数学生 19.activity survey活动调查
20.go shopping=do some shopping 购物 21.do homework做家庭作业 22.do housework做家务事
23.junk food垃圾食物
24.be good/bad for 对……有益(害)
25.on/at weekends 在周末
26.want to do sth.= would like to do sth.= feel like doing sth.想要做某事
27.want sb.to do sth.= would like sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事 28.try to do sth 尽量做某事
try doing sth.试着做某
try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事 29.come home from school放学回家
30.of course= certainly= sure当然 31.get good grades取得好成绩
32.help sb.(to）do sth.帮助某人做某事，33.help sb.with sth.在某方面帮助某人
34.a lot of = lots of = many + 可数名词。
许多，大量的 35.a lot of =lots of= much + 不可数名词。许多，大量的 36.the results of …
……的结果 37.a health lifestyle 健康的生活方式
38.two or three times a week 一周两三次 39.a healthy habit 一个健康的习惯 40.kind of unhealthy 有点不健康
41.How often do you exercise ? 42.What’s your favorite program ? 43.Good food and exercise help me to study better.44.How many hours do you sleep every night ? Unit 2 1.have/ catch a cold = have got a cold 感冒
2.have a sore throat = have a pain in one’s throat咽喉痛 3.have a stomachache = have a sore stomach
= have a pain in one’s stomach胃痛
4.lie down and rest 躺下休息 5.see a dentist 看牙医
6.drink lots of water 多喝水
7.drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶
8.That sounds like a good idea.听起来像个好主意.9.stressed out 紧张，有压力感，10.11.traditional Chinese doctors传统中医 12.a balance of yin and yang阴阳平衡 13.too much yin 阴气过盛
14.a balanced diet饮食平衡
15.healthy/yin/yang food 健康(阴性，阳性)食品
16.at the moment = now 此刻
17.enjoy oneself = have a good time =have fun =have a wonderful time 玩得高兴,过得愉快 19.host family 寄宿家庭
20.conversation practice会话练习21.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，like doing sth 喜欢做某事，practice doing sth.练习做某事, mind doing sth.介意做某事，finish doing sth.完成某事, give up doing sth.放弃做某事, keep doing sth.坚持做某事.can’t stand doing sth.忍不住做某事 have fun doing sth.做某事很愉快
即：practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can’t stand, have fun等与enjoy用法相似。
22.It’s + adj.+(for sb.)+ to do sth.对某人来说做某事怎么样。23.have a lot of headaches.经常头痛。
24.What’s the matter（with Gina）?（蒂娜）怎么啦？
25.Maybe you should see a dentist.也许你该看看牙医。26.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy.传统中医认为，保持身体健康需要体内阴阳二气的平衡。
27.You should eat hot yang foods, like beef.你应该吃热的阳性食品，比如牛肉。
28.It’s important to eat a balanced diet.平衡饮食很重要。
29.I really need some conversation practice.我确实需要些对话练习。30.I’m sorry to hear that you’re not feeling well.得知你身体不适，我很难过。
31.I hope you feel better soon.我希望你尽快好起来。32.When did it start ? 什么时候开始这样的？
33.Eat a balance diet to keep healthy.吃平衡的饮食为了保持健康。
Unit 3 1.spend time with friends和朋友们一起度过时光 2.a sports camp 运动野营
3.how about= what about ……怎么样
4.go camping 去野营，go shopping 去买东西，go swimming 去游泳，go boating去划船，go skating 去溜冰，go walking去散步, go climbing 去登山，go dancing去跳舞，go hiking 去徒步远足，go sightseeing 去观光, go bike riding 骑自行车旅行, go fishing 去钓鱼
5.do some shopping 买东西, do some washing 洗衣服, do some cooking 作饭，do some reading读书, do some speaking训练口语
6.how long 1)多长时间(询问动作在时间上所延续的长度)2）多长（询问事物的长度）
7.show sb.sth.= show sth.to sb.出示某物给某人看 give me the book=give the book to me 给我书, pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我, sell me the house=sell the house to me把房子卖给我 buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书, make me a cake=make a cake for me给我做蛋糕
8.get back home =come back home = return home = be back home返回家
9.take walks=go for walks散步 10.take sth.with sb.随身携带某物 11.decide on 做出……决定/计划 12.something different 不同的事情
13.a great/exciting vacation 愉快的(令人激动的)假期 14.can’t wait to do sth.等不及做某事
15.leave for 动身去某地
16.ask sb.about sth.向某人询问某事 17.forget to do sth.忘记要做某事
forget doing sth.忘记做过某事 18.a good place to do sth.一个作某事的好地方
19.What are you doing for vacation? 假期你要干什么? 20.That sounds interesting.那听起来很有趣。
21.Show me your photos when we get back to school.当我们回到学校的时候给我看一下你的照片。
22.He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada.他原本想去希腊或西班牙，但最终还是决定去加拿大。
23.I hope I can forget all my problems!我希望我能忘记所有的烦恼！
24.I just finished making my last movie, I’m tired and I really need to relax.我刚拍完上一部电影，我也累了，确实需要放松一下。25.I hear that Thailand is a good place to go sightseeing.我听说泰国是个可去观光旅游的好地方。26.Can I ask you a few questions about your vacation plans?
我可以问你几个有关你的假期计划的问题吗？
27.What should tourists take with them ? 游客应该随身带点什么 ？ 28.Where are you leaving from ? 你们从那出发 ？ Unit 4 1.get to school = arrive at school = reach school 到校
2.a bus stop公共汽车站，a train/ subway station火车(地铁站)站，a bus station客运站，a TV station 电视台 3.take the subway 乘地铁
4.ride a bike 骑自行车
5.take the/a bus乘公共汽车 6.want to do sth.想做某事 7.take a taxi乘坐出租车
8.walk to school = go to school on foot 步行上学 9.go in one’s car 坐(某人的)车去 10.in North America 在北美
11.go by bike/ bus/ subway/ car/ train乘坐……车去
12.in other parts of the world在世界的其他地区 13.have a quick breakfast迅速吃早饭 14.depend on 依靠……决定，取决于…… 15.the early bus 早班车
16.how far 多远
17.take sb.to sp.带某人到某处
18.a number of = many + 可数名词。许多 19.Doing sth.takes sb.some time/ money.=It takes sb.some time/money to do sth..=sb.spends some time/money(on sth.).=sb.spends some time/money(in)doing sth...=sth.costs sb.some time/money.=sb.pay some money for sth..某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事 20.the number of
….的数量
21.worry about(sb./sth.)=be worried about(sb/sth.)
为某人(事)着急/担心
22.around the world= all over the world 世界各地,全世界
23.How do you get to school? 你怎么去学校?
24.It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus.步行大约需要25分钟，乘公交车10分钟。
25.Then the early bus takes him to school.然后早班公共汽车带他去学校。26.The bus ride usually takes about 25 minutes.乘公共汽车的路程通常需要大约25分钟。
27.How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远? 28.How long does it take you to get from home to school?
从家到学校你花费多长时间?
29.I ride my bike to the subway station.我骑车去地铁车站。30.It depends on where you are.它取决于你在哪里。
31.That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus.那一定比乘公共汽车上学更有趣。
32.In North America，not all students take the bus to school．
在北美，并非所有学生坐公共汽车去学校。
33.In China，bikes and buses are the most popular means of transportation.在中国，自行车和公共汽车是最普遍的交通方式。34.What do you think of the transportation in your town?
你认为你们镇上的交通情况如何? Unit 5
1.come to the party 参加聚会
2.on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的下午 3.study for a test为测验而准备
4.go to the doctor = see a doctor 去看医生 go to the concert 去听音乐会
go to the baseball match 去看棒球比赛
go to the mall 去商业街
5.have/take a piano lesson 上一堂钢琴课 6.much too + adj.太，过于
7.too much +(uncountable noun)太多
8.finish the geography project 完成地理作业 9.soccer practice 足球训练
have tennis training 进行网球训练 10.look for 寻找
11.find out 找到,弄清楚,查明 12.be(go)on vacation 度假
13.join sb.加入某人(的行列)14.a football match足球比赛 15.be(keep)quiet 保持安静(keep+形容词“保持某状态”）
keep+(sb.)+doing 使(某人)不停地做某事” keep sth.保存某物，饲养某物 16.a culture club 文化俱乐部 17.“给某人打电话”的几种说法：
call sb.(up)，phone sb.(up), phone to sb., telephone sb.(up), telephone to sb., ring sb.(up)，give sb.a ring，give sb.a phone, make a telephone(call)to sb.18.have to 不得不，必须
19.the day after tomorrow 后天
20.discuss a science report 讨论科学报告
21.Thanks for asking me.=Thanks for inviting me.=Thanks for having.= Thanks for your invitation.谢谢你的邀请
22.the day before yesterday 前天 23.on / at weekends 在周末 24.on weekdays 在平日/工作日 25.the whole day 整天
26.---Can you come to my birthday party ?---Sure ,/ Certainly ,/ Yes, I’d love to.---Sorry ,/ I’m sorry, I can’t.I have to…---I’d love to.But I have to …
27.---What’s today ?
---It’s Friday the 14th.28.next week下一周 29.this week 这一周
30.the day after tomorrow.后天
31.I have too much homework(to do)this weekend ．
本周末我有太多家庭作业(要做)。
32.Can you come over to my house Wednesday evening to discuss the science report?
星期三晚上，你能来我家讨论这份科学报告吗? Unit 6 1.talk about
谈论
2.in some ways
在某些方面 3.more than
超过，多于
4.things in common
共同之处 5.be good at =do well in
擅长于
6.(not)as…as…
（不）如……一样…… 7.in school
在校求学;在学校
8.make sb.do sth.让某人做某事 9.look the same
看起来一样
10.talk to/with
和……谈话 11.stop doing sth.停止做某事
12.stop to do sth
接着做某事
13.begin / start with
以……开始
14.end with
以……结束
15.in the middle of
在……中间
16.a swimming poor
游泳池
17.on the other hand =on the opposite
另一方面(边)
18.be good with …=get on well with…
和……相处得好 19.use sth.to do sth.=do sth.with sth.用……来做…… 20.around China=all over China
全中国 21.after that
自那以后
22.As you can see.正如你所见到的那样.23.more than one sister 不只一个姐妹
24.opposite views and interests 对立的观点和兴趣 25.have good grades 有好成绩 26.enjoy telling jokes 喜欢讲笑话
27.stay at home and read 呆在家里看书 28.get the job 得到这份工作
29.do the same thing as sb.跟某人做一样的事情 30.This is what they said.这就是他们所说的。
31.We both enjoy going to parties.我们俩都喜欢参加晚会。Both girls go to lots of parties．两个女孩都参加了许多晚会。32.Liu Li has more than one sister.刘丽不止有一个姐姐。
33.Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister.刘莹不如她姐姐擅长体育。34.It’s not necessary to be the same.没有必要非得一样。35.I don’t think differences are important in a friendship.我认为差异对于友谊来说并不重要。
36.English Study Center needs a weekend teacher for primary school students.英语学习中心需要招聘一位小学生周末教师。37.Call English Study Center at 443-5667 for more information.请拨打443-5667向英语学习中心咨询更多信息。
Unit 1-6 1.in my free time 在我的业余时间里 2.in the swimming pool 在游泳池里
3.among some students 在一些学生当中 4.too many passengers 太多的乘客
5.We need this to play soccer or ping-pong.我们需要这东西去踢足球或打乒乓球。6.You use this to make cheese.你用它来做奶酪。
7.Not many people can afford a car.并不是很多人都买得起小汽车。Unit 7 1.milk smoothie
奶昔
2.turn on 打开
turn off
关
turn up 调大，调亮
turn down
调小，调暗 3.pour yogurt into the blender
把酸奶倒人搅拌机里 4.put…into/in．．．
把……放入……内 5.2 teaspoons of relish
两茶匙调味品 6.cut up three apples
切碎三个苹果
7.add the ingredients to the noodles 把这些原料加入面条中 8.mix up
混合在一起
9.make a banana smoothie
做香蕉奶昔 10.peel the bananas 剥香蕉皮
11.How do you make a banana shake ?怎样制作香蕉奶昔 12.turn on the blender 启动搅拌机
13.Let’s make fruit salad.咱们制作水果沙拉吧。14.put in two teaspoons of honey 加入两匙蜂蜜 15.mix it / them all up 把它（他们）混合在一起 16.boil dumplings 煮饺子 17.a bag of 一袋…… 18.a box of 一盒……
19.a teaspoon of 一匙…… 20.a slice of 一片…… 21.a cup of 一茶杯
22．a recipe for a great turkey sandwich
巨型火鸡三明治食谱
23.I need some help.我需要帮助。
24.check you have all the ingredients.检查有所有的原料。25.roll the pancake
卷起煎饼。
26.How much yogurt do we need? 需要多少酸奶？ 27.How many apples do we need? 需要多少苹果？
28.First, put the butter on a slice of bread.首先，将黄油涂在一片面包上。29.Turn on the blender for about two minutes.打开果汁机大约两分钟。Unit 8 1.go to the aquarium
去水族馆 2.take photos
照相，拍照 3.hang out with sb.和某人闲逛 4.win a prize
获奖（金）
5.take the bus back to school
乘公共汽车回学校 6.eat some ice cream
吃冰激淋 7.at the end of
在……的尽头 8.go for a drive
开车兜风
9.thanks for doing sth.感谢某人做了某事 10.day off
休假
11.have fun doing sth.很高兴做某事 12.have a yard sale
进行庭院旧货出售 13.school trip
学校组织的旅行 14.in the future
将来，未来 15.a famous actor 著名演员
16.have a great time = have fun = enjoy oneself 过得愉快 17.watch a movie about sharks 观看有关鲨鱼的影片 18.watch a dolphin show观看海豚表演 19.after that = then 之后，然后
20.at the end of the day 在当天结束的时候 21.sleep late 睡过头 22.take a class 上课
23.on my next day off 在我的下一个休息日 24.stay up 熬夜
25.go camping in the rain 在雨中野营
26.How was your day off ? 你的休息日过得怎样 ？ 27.put … out 把 …… 放到外面
28.no one = nobody = none 没有一个人 29.in my opinion 我认为，依我看
30.a movie about living in the future 关于未来生活的影片 31.in yesterday’s singing competition 在昨天的歌唱比赛中 32.be with sb.与某人在一起 33.the Outdoor Pool ；露天水池 34.the Gift Shop 礼品店
35.finally = at last = in the end 最后
36.What else did you do? 你还干了别的什么事？ 37.Did you have fun camping？ 你们野营愉快吗？
Unit 9 1.learn to do sth.学会做某事
2.start / begin doing(to do)sth.开始做某事 3.first have a party
首次举行聚会 4.be born
出生
5.stop doing sth.停止做某事
stop to do sth.停下来去做某事 6.for example
例如…… 7.too…to…
太……而不能……
8.a professional soccer player 一个专业的足球运动员 9.a famous movie star
一位著名影星
10.all his free time
他的全部空闲时间 / 业余时间
11.see sb.do sth.看见某人做了某事
see sb.doing sth.看见某人在做某事 12.a famous violinist 一位著名小提琴家
13.become a skating champion
成为滑冰冠军
14．a great Brazilian soccer player 一位伟大的巴西足球运动员 15.the 70－year history
七十年的历史
16.the International Piano Competition
国际钢琴比赛 17.at the age of
在……（多大年龄）的时候 18.major in sth．
主修某科目
19.take(an active)part in
(积极)参加 20.because of
因为
21.the number one women’s singles player 女子单打头号种子选手 22.a comedy called … 一个名叫……的喜剧 23.She was born in 1973．她出生于1973年。
24.You are never too young to start doing things.你多早开始做事都不为过。25.spend all the free time with sb.与… … 度过全部的空闲时间 26.He is alive.他还活着。
27.He began to learn the accordion when he was a small boy.当他还是个孩子的时候就开始学手风琴了。28.How old are you when you started learning English ?
你多大开始学习英语的？
Unit 10 1.grow up成长
2.a professional basketball player 一位职业篮球运动员 3.a computer programmer
一位电脑程序设计师 4.take（acting）lessons
上(表演)课 5.somewhere interesting
有趣的地方
6.a part-time job
一份零工，一份兼职工作 7.a/one year or two = one or two years 一两年 8.save some money
省钱；攒钱 9.make money
挣钱、赚钱 10.at the same time
同时 11.all over the world
全世界 12.send… to…
送……到……
13.get good grades
取得好分数(成绩)14.communicate with sb.与……交际；与……交流 15.a teaching job
一份教学的工作
16.a foreign language teacher一位外语教师 17.practice basketball 练篮球
18.study computer science 学习电脑科学
19.move somewhere interesting 搬到某个有趣的地方 20.hold art exhibitions 举行艺术展览
21.travel / tour all over the world 到世界各地去旅行 22.make the soccer team 组建个足球队 23.learn a foreign language 学习一门外语 24.get sth.from sb.从某人那儿获得到某物
25.exercise more to(keep fit = keep healthy=stay healthy)多做运动来保持健康 26.leave her job 离职，辞职 27.write for … 为……写东西
28.have a welcome party 举行一个欢迎会 29.move to … 搬到某地
30.think of a six-point plan 想出一个六点计划
31.some American exchanged students
一些美国交换生 32.make New Year’s resolutions 制定新年打算 33.in the speech competition 在演讲比赛中
34.find a job as a language teacher 找一份当语言教师的工作 1.What are you going to be when you grow up? 你长大了要干什么?
2.I'm going to be a computer programmer.我要成为一名电脑程序设计师。3.How are you going to do that? 你打算怎样去做呢？ 4.I'm going to take acting lessons．我要去上表演课。
5.When I grow up, I’m going to do what I want to do.我长大后我要做我想做的事。6.I’m going to study French at the same time．同时，我要学法语。7.I’m going to get good grades．我要取得好成绩。
8.We’re going to build a bigger subway.我们要建立一个更大的地铁。Unit 11 1.take out the trash
把垃圾拿出去 2.make the bed
整理床铺
3.sweep the floor
扫地，清洁地面 4.fold one’s clothes
叠衣服
5.clean the living room
打扫起居室 6.like to do sth.喜欢干…… 7.invite… to…
邀请……到……
8.take care of = look after
照顾 9.forget to do sth．
忘记要去干…… forget doing sth.忘记做过某事 10.work on
从事，操作，演算 11.go on vacation
去度假 12.do the dishes 清洗餐具
13.go to a meeting 去参加会议 14.stay out late 在外面呆到很晚
15.do chores = do the housework 做家务 16.do the laundry 洗熨衣服
17.borrow...from...从……借来…… 18.feed sth.饲养……，喂养……。19.take...for a walk 带……去散步 20.need some help 需要帮助
21.get angry(with sb.)生某人的气
1.Could you please take out the trash? 请把垃圾拿出去好吗?
2.---Could I use(borrow)your computer? 我能借用一下你的电脑吗？
---Sorry.I’m going to work on it now.抱歉，我正准备用它呢。3.I hate doing(to do)chores.我讨厌做家务。
4.Could I invite my friends to a party? 我能邀请朋友来参加晚会吗?。5.There are a few other things I want you to do before the party.晚会前我有几件别的事要你做。
Unit 12 1．close to / near home
离家近2.a movie theater
电影院
3.comfortable seats
舒适的座位 4.do a survey of
做一个…...调查 5.play a piano piece
弹一支钢琴曲 6.the price of
……的价格 7.the radio station
广播电台 8.think about
考虑
9.a talent show
才能展示
10.a boring TV show
乏味的电视节目 11.friendly service 友好的服务
12.make mushroom soup
做蘑菇汤
13.a speech contest
一次演讲比赛 14.a creative job
富有创造性的工作 15.an elementary school
小学
16.in a fun part of town 位于城里的好玩地区 17.clothing store 服装店 18.trendy teens 时尚少年
19.good quality clothes 好质量服装
20.in town 在城镇
in the city 在城市里
in the country 在农村 21.in southern China = in the south of China 在中国的南方 22.in Hainan Province 在海南省 23.cut the price 降价
24.the prize for...…… 奖
25.200 yuan a night 每晚200元
26.minus 30 degrees Celsius 零下三十度 1.It’s the closest to home.它离家最近。
2．We did a survey of our readers and this is what we learned.我们在读者中做了个调查，下面就是我们调查到的一些情况。
3.Last week's talent show was a great success．上周的才艺展示举办得非常成功。4.She played a beautiful piano piece．她弹奏了一曲优美的钢琴曲。5.He danced without music.他跳了一支无音乐伴奏的舞。6.The price of a hotel room is about 320 yuan a night．
旅馆一个房间的价格是每晚320元。
Review of units 7一12
1.a leader of a bank 银行领导
2.What kind of bread ? 什么样的面包？ 3.What’s next ? 下一步呢？
4.World Animal Day 世界动物日 5.lay eggs 生蛋，下蛋
6.not … at all 根本不，完全不
7.tell us on the radio 通过广播告诉我们
1.Beijing is very far from Hainan.北京离海南很远。
2.How do you make mushroom soup? 你怎么做蘑菇汤? 3．I don’t like them at all.我根本就不喜欢它们。
第五篇：英语重点句型和短语
系动词+adj.构成系表结构。
Invite sb.Invite sb.／to do sth.邀请某人做某事。Prepare…for…=get ready for… ＼+地点 邀请某人去某地。Say thanks to sb.为……
A ticket to向某人道谢。准备。Be able to do sth… for… ……的票。
但是 can 一般用于现在时和过去时有能力做某事。而=canbe able to。
可以用于任何时态。
Ring// sb.up Be proud of Be pleased with… 以打电话给某人。……骄傲。Care about Care+关心
对……
满意。Get married to sb.= marry sb.从句省略about
关于花费：
与某人结婚。Sth.Cost sb.+Sb.spend+It take sb时钱钱
in、on sth.doing sth.Sb.pay 时 to do sth.Be on 钱 for sth.Cheer up 上映。What…for=why使……
Come into being。（口语）振作。Be full of=be filled with形成。
End with Make peace with sb.以……结尾。
充满。Seem 与某人讲和。／to do sth.似乎做某事。It seem that+＼adj作表语。Have talk with sb.从句。Be strict with sb.与某人交谈。
Fail to do sth.At one’s age.失败，做不到某事。对某人严格。At the age of.在Make sb.在…………年龄时 岁时 Beget used to doing sth.do sth 让某人做某事。
Used to do sth.习惯做某事。Be afraid of doing sth.过去习惯做某事。Deal with=do with.害怕做某事。特殊疑问词+不定式。（处理。what to dohow to do it）Refuse to do sth.Even though=even if 拒绝做某事。Not… any longer=no longer 即使。
Fall asleep 不再。In one’s teens 入睡。Give…a hand=do sb.a favor=help sb.在某人的时代
助。
给某人帮比较级+and+比较级 越来越……程度递增。
The+两种情况同时变。比较级…The+
比较级… 越……越…… Havehas +Can’t be 动词过去分词。现在完成时。Must be May be 一定是，肯定推测。肯定不是，否定推测。At the end of… 可能是，猜测推测。In the end of…在 ThatInstead of+n.vit’s+adj+for sb最后。…的最后。to do sth.Take turns to do sth.=take turns at doing sth.=do 代… 代替…
by turns Be bad轮流做某事。Get along with sbsth good for… 对……
有害益。
Just as 与……相处得好。Smile atto sb.sth.好像。
Smile,微笑面对某人、某事。Laugh,微笑（没有声音）Laugh at sb.大笑(有声音 Give a surprise to sb=give sb a surprise 取笑某人。)
个惊喜。
给某人一On the one’s way to… 后接副词 则省去to.在某人去……的路上。Had better do sthnot do sth.某事。
最好做某事、不要做
目的状语从句。(同结果状语从句)So…that… So + adj./ adv.+that…引导的状语从句。that…、so + adj.+ an/a +
用于引导主句导致的结果。如此……以至于……名词单数+副词比较级基本用法。
副词的比较等级形式与变化与形容词大致相同，以后缀-ly most 结尾的比较级和最高级大多在前面加 more 和(1)样。原级。
As + adj./ adv.原级+ as和……一(2)(3)比较级。Adj./ adv.比较级 + than比…更adv.最高级。三者或三者以上比较时，常用…最高级the + adj./ *副词最高级前可以省略+ in/of…（比较范围）*否定比较级可用 less + adj./ adv.the
原级+ than.示倍数关系。同级比较中第一个
as前面用序数词或量词修饰，可表*同程度。形容词和副词比较级前用
much a lot 等修饰，表示不*高级概念。借助other、else 或否定词，比较级形式可用来表示最(4)the + 越……
比较级……，the + 比较级……。表示 越……宾语从句Ⅱ
If whether 与whether通用，但在引导的宾语从句，whether…or not 不能省略引导词，的情况下则if可以不能。
If 般现在时。引导条件状语从句，当主句是一般将来时，从句为一
介词后不定式前 均用whether而不用if.宾语从句Ⅰ
由一个句子充当宾语，这样的句子叫宾语从句。从句与主句之前由从属连词连接。主语+引导词+陈述句。That 由陈述句充当宾从，引导词引导宾从。
that 省略。时态
当主句是一般现在时，宾从不随主句时态影响，可以根据句子本身时态使用时态。
当主句是一般过去时，从句时态应一致。感叹句。
How How + adj.adv.+引导的感叹句，强调形容词和副词。What 主语+谓语！
词aan.引导的感叹句，强调名词，单数可数名词前带冠
有时主语和谓语可以省去。
What +aan + adj.+ n.(What + adj.+n.(单数可数)+主+谓！What + adj.+n.(不可数条件状语从句
复数)+)+主主+谓！+谓！由if, unless(除非)引导的状语从句叫条件状语从句。特征：
常用一般现在时表示将来时。
前句将来时，从句用一般现在时。
主句含 一般将来时、祈使句、情态动词，从句用一般现在时。
时间状语从句 特征：
常用一般现在时表示将来时。
前句将来时，从句用一般现在时。
时态一致——前句与从句同时为过去时。引导时间状语从属连词：
When(（当……当……的时候，带有延续性）的时候，强调同一时间或一前一后 before(在……之前)while)after（直到（在…………为止）之后）as soon asas（当……（一的时候）……就 until……）、till原因状语从句。
引导原因状语从句的常用连词是what。用于回答why引导的问句。
Havehas +同级比较
动词过去分词。现在完成时。As+adjadvNot asso+adjadv原级+as 与……一样。比较级+and+比较级原级 越来越+as …… 与……
不一样。程度递增。
The+两种情况同时变。比较级…The+
比较级… 越……越……
Get back to sth So…that…So+adj.+引导的结果状语从句。继续回到某事上。So+adj+aan +从句。Go on a visit to… 单数名词
+that从句。It’s hate to say Decide to do sth 这很难说。去……旅游、参观。Make(take)a decide 决定做某事。Decide onup on 下决定。Ticket at +具体某一天的早、中、晚上，前用介词钱+for…决定。票的价格。
on。Come up with…Look forward to sthdoing sth.想出。
Hear from sb特征：没有人称和数的变化。收到某人来信。盼望某事做某事。常用句型：
It’s + adj + to do stToo+ adj + to do sth.h.动词不定式可以跟疑问词连用。
E.g.I don’t know what to doPlan to do sth.how to do it.Make a plan to…计划做某事。At the foot of… Marks the beginning of… 在make plans to…
……的脚下。
制定…的计划。By the way.On both sides of… 顺便问一下。
标志着……的开始。“基数词几个半+and+ a half +n.=”表示方法：
在……的两旁。基数词 +n.+ and +a half.E.g.one and a half years=one year and a half.年半。
一表示方位的介词区别
In the + 国，北京）方位名词
+ of… 指某一范围内的地区。（中to the + 区。（中国，日本）方位名词 + of…
指互不接壤互不管辖的地on the + 区。（中国，尼泊尔）方位名词 +of…
相互接壤但互不管辖的地Out of sight Notice sb dodoing sth.看不见（视线之外）Can’t help doing Arrive in + 忍不住。注意某人（正在做）做某事。Arrive on+ 大地点 Have fun doing sth.小地点
Be afraid of doing sth.that+从做某事中得到乐趣。Warn sb to do sth not to do sth.从句。害怕做某事。
做某事、不做某事。
警告、提醒某人Warn sb about sth Go on doing sth Go on to do sth.继续做某事（同一件）提醒某人某事。
Makelet sb do sth 继续做某事（另一件）使役动词 make let have 使某人做某事。等，一律省去
to，直接加动词原形。
Turn to = ask sb.for help Know about 向某人求助。Chat with sb.on the internet 了解。
Try one’s best 和某人在网上聊天。／Think over 仔细考虑 do one’s best
尽某人最大努力。＼Think of考虑，对……有看法。此时可与think about Imagine doing sth.互换。
Have a sweet tooth 想象做某事。What’s more 爱吃甜食。In order to do… 而且。In order that+ 为了做
……
Keep up sth.Seed +Give sb.best wishes to… 间接宾语坚持做从句 引导目的状语从句。(sb.)+……直接宾语（sth.Come true 某人最好的祝愿给）
……。Invitation 宾从语序用陈述句语序。邀请函。系表结构。成为现实。
Be glad + adj.+that Cut sth.Cut up 切某物。从句。高兴…… Cut down 切碎。Add to… 添加砍到。Cut sth.Into…
切成。……
上。Add…to… 将……加在…… 原因状语从句。
引导原因状语从句的常用连词是what。用于回答why引导的问句。同级比较
As+adjadvNot asso+adjadv原级+as invite sb to do sth 原级与……一样。
What movie are they going to see? 邀请某人做某事+as 与……不一样。
么电影？
你们打算去看什prepare sth for sb/prepare for sth某事
准备„给某人/准备人+excited/事物+exciting
How do/does sb look/feel?样？
某人看起来或感觉怎么seem+a ticket to/for sth 形容词/seem to +句子，名词词组 be proud of be pleased with 为什么感到骄傲„.的票、卷，入场卷be able to 对„感到满意ring(rang)up sb能够
put on/be on/be shown 打电话给某人 spend/pay/cost spendsb.spend.some.money/time(in)doing sth、pay主语为人；意为花费上映 cost
主语是物；take主语为it sb.spend some money/time on sth sb.pay.some.money.for.sth
sb.cost.some.money=The book cost me 10 yuan It take/took sb sth to do sth
Because ofBecauseTeach(taught)sb to do sth 接状语从句接名词，代词，名词短语
Cheer sb up 叫某人某事 Be full of 为某人振奋起来 Be afraid of doing sth/to do sth装满
Have over=more thanBe strict about/in sthBe worried about 对某事严格超过
害怕做某事SeemDo badly in/do well in（not）to sth 对什么担忧 Have a talk with
Fail to do sthFail the exam做„不过关Make friends with 考试不过关ItWith the help of’s normal to do sth通过考试做„正常的Refused to do sth在„帮助下Refused sb/stn拒绝做某事 NotHate to do sth
„any longer=no longer拒绝某人、某事不再Follow the doctor’s adviceGet well soon
Take turns to do sthGet along(well)with
轮流做某事 Try to sth/try doing Give sb a surprise尝试做某事 Remember doing sth/remember to do sth给某人惊喜
We are preparing for a food festival.记得做get in touch with我们在为美食节做准备。
与„„取得联系
把疑问句变成陈述句（陈述语序）
1.后面的动词，作出相应的变化。删除：如果句中含有助动词dodoesdid
就把其删掉2.的助动词，把它们移动到主语后，行为动词前。移动：如果句子含有情态动词和be 动词，以及否定
由特殊疑问词引导的宾从可以转换成：主语+谓语动词+特别疑问句词+to+动词原形。
宾语从句的口诀：
学习宾从要注意，时态语序和连词。时态主从要呼应：
主句若为现在时，从句时态随句意。主句若为过去时，从句时态变过去。宾从所示表真理，时态不变不怀疑。语序要用陈述序，切莫照搬疑问句。That从句若表“是否”时，连接陈述句，省与不省要注意。if/whether 要牢记。
特殊问句做宾语，仍用原来疑问词。
Add up 表顺序词：加起来。(含序数词 Add up to)总计为…… First that 首先。Second 其次next在此then然后。After Spread sth on sth.然后 finally 最后。Practice makes perfect 往……
上面抹Start with 熟能生巧。……Eat sth.up 以……开始。Finish doing sth.吃完，吃光。Pick up 完成做某事。
At the same time 拾起，捡起。For sale 同时。On sale 待售。Be satisfied with… 出售。
Wish sb.sth.对……满意。Wish to do sth = Hope to do sth.祝愿某人……
Wish sb.to do sth.Hope 希望某人做某事。希望做某事。With 考虑可能性的“希望”Order sb to do sth 不考虑是否可能。
Order that + Be worth doing sth.从句。命令某人做某人。
It’s said… In short 据说…… 后接值得做某事。that引导从句。
Not only…but also… 总之。
采用就近原则。
不但……而且…… Not all It’s believed that… 并非，部分否定。Such +n.+ that.(5)比较级 + and + 相信 比较级。……
表示 不同：so 后面接形容词或副词，从句。同样表示such如此越来越………… 后面接名词。以至于。So that.Be make of + 引导结果状语从句，表示 Be make from +原料Afford(to buy)sth.原料由由…………制成。因此、所以。制成。（看得出原材料）（看不出原材料）Depend on 买得起、负担得起…… Depend on sb.to do sth.依靠、取决于。The same as…
depend on Nearly Hard 差不多。与Near ……一样。sb./ sth.附近。Protect….from… 努力地。HardlyYou are what you wear 保护……几乎不。不受……的伤害。Allow sb.to do sth.衣如其人。Allow doing sth 允许某人做某事。Suitable for sb.to do sth.允许做某事。Stop sb.from doing sth.对某人来说适合做某事。
To carry out the plan At work 把计划付诸行动。阻止某人做某事。Advise在工作，从事于……Advice 建议。作动词。Art of dressing 建议。作名词。
There is going to be = there will be 着装艺术。
将来时结构。
（初一知识）Ask for sb./ sth Another 至于，就某人、某事而言。其结构为：作形容词，意为
又一个，再一个。／another + n.单数可数 = one more + n.单数可数。＼another + 数词 + n.复数可数 = 数词 + more + n.Get its name 复数可数。
Design … as … 得名。
Either… or… 分别that, those, one, ones.要么把………要么，不是设计成………
就是… That Those 指代上文出现过的不可数名词。One 指代上文出现过的复数名词。
Ones 指代上文出现过的可数名词的单数。Well-known = widely known 指代上文出现过的可数名词的复数。At the time 众所周知。At a time At times 每一次。用在句末。一度，曾经。
Except Besides 除了有时候。等于sometimes
But 除了除了……以外，没有…以外。除去部分不包括在内。以外，还有…，只有… 除去部分包括在内。
…三个问题要记牢，切莫丢东又往西。
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