大学英语精读6汉译英TXJ手打

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第一篇:大学英语精读6汉译英TXJ手打

Unit 1

在我们住宅区,经常看到一位白发老人手持夹具(tongs)和大塑料袋,捡起包糖纸、香蕉皮之类的垃圾。他就是大家敬重的李大爷。退休前他是一家大公司的高级管理人员,经常忙得不亦乐乎。按说现在他可以享受退休生活了,可他不愿意在家闲着不做事。他该怎样适应退休生活呢?李大爷遇事从不拖拉,他当即决定从帮助老伴削土豆皮、打扫厨房之类的家务活干起。除此之外,他还尽自己最大努力帮着把住宅区搞好。李大爷完全相信,他的努力会结出果实。

In our neighborhood a white-haired old man is often seen wielding tongs and a big plastic bag picking up trash like candy wrappers and banana skins.The old man is Grandpa Li respected by all.A senior executive of a big company before he retired, Grandpa Li used to live a terribly busy life.Now he was supposed to enjoy his retirement, but he hated to stay idle at home.How would he adapt to his retired life? Never putting off anything, Grandpa Li resolved there and then to start by helping his wife with such housework as peeling potatoes and cleaning up the kitchen.Besides that, he does all he can to help turn round things in the neighborhood.Grandpa Li accepts on faith that his efforts will yield fruit.Unit 2

1.他对生活的乐观态度常常会感染队友,在队里造成一种积极向上的(positive)气氛。

His optimistic attitude toward life tended to spread to his teammates, and created a positive atmosphere within the team.2.搜寻外星人或许有可能为我们了解宇宙起源提供新的线索。

The search for extraterrestrial intelligence may throw new light on the origins of the universe.3.他妻子把他们所处的窘境跟他说了,然后让他仔细 想想他们剩下的可能有的几种选择。

His wife told him the dilemma that they were in, and then left him to ponder the few options left to them.4.她为招待会所挑选的食物、音乐和装饰品全都显示她高雅的情趣。

Her choices of food, music and decorations for the reception all showed her exquisite taste.5.你今后出国旅行的机会即便有,也很可能极少,我觉得这次你应该尽量争取去。

Your opportunities to travel abroad in future might very well be so few, if any, that I think you should make every effort to go this time.Unit 3

高考落榜的消息对我简直是个沉重打击。我开始怀疑自己要当作家的理想是否能够变成现实,我还担心父母得知这一消息后会对我大发雷霆。但结果他们连眉头也没有朝我皱过,反倒鼓励我自学成才。他们对我说,只要我努力学习,只要抱有条条大路通罗马的信念,我伯理想一定能实现。说实话,他们的鼓励话语对我恢复信心帮助极大。到心情好一点时,我在社区图书馆接了一份工作。我在业余时间广泛阅读,越读越渴求获得知识。有一天,写作的冲动在我胸中翻腾。但当我试着写时,什么也写不出来。我发现要写作,仅有愿望是远远不够的。我得在现实生活中了解人们,这样才能熟悉他们,进而描写他们。

The news that I had failed in the college entrance examination was nothing less than a heavy below to me.I became doubtful whether my dream to be a writer could ever be translated into reality.And I was afraid my parents would get furious with me when they learned about my failure in the examination.It turned out, however, that they didn’t so much as frown at me.Instead, they encouraged me to become self-educated.They told me that my dream would certainly come true

so long as I worked hard and had the conviction that all roads lead to Rome.To tell the truth, their encouraging words did a great deal to revive my confidence.When I found myself in a better mood, I took a job at the neighborhood library.During my spare time I read extensively.The more I read, the more I hungered for knowledge.One day, the impulse to write surged up with me.But when I tried to writ, nothing would come.I discovered that mere desire was far from sufficient for writing.I had to learn about people in real life so that I could know them well enough to write about them.Unit 4

1.起初,我打算先准备生物课的考试,而后再做论文,但后来决定还是将做的顺序倒过来

为好。

At first I planned to prepare for my biology test first and then work on my research paper, but later I decided that I had better do it the other way around.2.就预测地震而言,科学家能做的似乎微乎其微,不过城市规划设计师却可以在减轻地震

造成的损失方面有点作为。

When it comes to predicting earthquakes, there seems very little scientists can do, though city planners can do something to reduce the damage caused by earthquakes.3.去年夏天洪水期间,不得不动员全国的力量来救灾。

during last summer’s flood, the whole nation had to be mobilized for relief efforts.4.鉴于她对生活的消极态度,她不可能在改革管理部门的事情上给予支持。

Given her passive attitude towards life, she is not likely to provide any support in terms of management reform

5.凭她的创见和组织能力,我认为她不是我们的负担一,而是我们委员会的一份宝贵的财

富。

With her creative mind and organizational ability, she is, I believe, not a liability but rather a great asset to our committee.Unit 5

一天夜晚,罗杰所住的那个社区发生了一件未遂谋杀案。无人知道是谁干的,但警方怀疑罗杰,因为他的作奸犯科的历史在县法院有案可查。此外,警方眼里,罗杰被列为该县最危险的人物之一,必须小心对付。于是他被传下个星期五到庭受审。他已失业数月,不用说,他请不起律师,但他希望有人愿意通过电话给他提供免费咨询,以便他能在庭上自行辩护。

One night, there was an attempted murder in the community where Roger lived.No one knew who did it, but the police suspected it was Roger because his criminal history was on record in the county court did, in addition, in their eyes, he was ranked among the most dangerous men in the county and must be dealt with cautiously.So he was summoned to appear in court the following Friday.Being out of a job for months, needless to say, he couldn’t afford a lawyer, but he hoped that someone would be willing to give him some free legal advice over the phone so that he could defend himself in court.Unit 6

1.总之,这些实验室设备太贵,而且也许过时了。

In brief, the lab facilities are too expensive, and probably out of date at that.2.获悉我们提议的发展计划未获批准,我真感到失望。

I was so disappointed to learn that our proposed development scheme didn’t go through.3.一接到那架小飞机失踪的报告(notification),数支救援队就开始在地面搜寻残骸

(wreckage)。

As soon as the received notification of the disappearance of the small aircraft, the rescue teams began a ground search for the wreckage.4.酒醉后驾车是违法的,在许多国家可处以巨额罚款与徒刑。

Drunk driving/Driving while drunk is illegal, and in many countries is punishable by a large fine and a jail sentence.5.教练在宣布他辞职的决定后所受到的批评,虽然开始时很激烈,但过了三四天也就平息

了。

The criticism the coach received following the announcement of his decision to resign, though intense at first, died down after three or four days.Unit 7

1.詹姆斯搬开小桌子上的书,腾出地方摆电视机。

James took the boos off the little table to make room for the television.2.据报道,在消防队赶到之前火已经熄灭。

It was reported that the fire had burnt out before the fire brigade arrived.3.鲍勃坐下来准备写作,二十分钟后只好打消这个念头,因为他找不到写文章的灵感。

Twenty minutes after he sat down to write his essay, Bob had to give up as the could not find any inspiration.4.沙漠中的植物不需要很多雨水,因为它们能从地里吸收所需的全部清水分。

Desert plants don’t need a lot of rain, because they are able to suck up all the moisture they need from the ground.5.公司正在寻找扩大市场的新办法,不过它的竞争对手同时也在竭尽全力扩大市场份额。

The company is looking for new ways of enlarging its market, but then its rivals are also doing everything in their power to increase their market share.Unit 8

一些科学家认为,一开始便让大学生接触科学界当前争论的重大问题是可取的。可事实上,老师虽然会对他们讲授一些过去科学上的争论,但极少谈及当代学术上的主要分歧。这与讲授科学的老师不愿把当今的辩论介绍给学生有关,他们担心学生不首先掌握“基本知识”就不能很容易地领会当代学术争鸣的意义。然而事实并非如此。大学生能够利用已学到的知识,对事物作仔细的思考,弄懂那些争论是怎么回事。那么学生从当前涉及未知世界的论战中能学到些什么呢?首先,观看充满智慧、富于想象的科学家们就未来世界展开辩论能够激发他们的兴趣,吸引他们的注意力。再者,他们会逐渐懂得,有关我们对自然认识的许多重大问题仍然是个谜。这就会引向承认无知,承认无知又会进而促使他们在科学研究中作出更大努力。

Some scientists believe that it is advisable to expose college students at the outset to the big

arguments currently going on in the scientific community.The fact is, however, that though they may be taught something about the scientific disputes in the past, they are told very little about the major disagreements of the day.This has to do with reluctance on the part of science teachers to introduce such debates to them.They fear their students cannot readily perceive the meaning of contemporary doctrinal disputes without first mastering the “fundamentals”.But this is hardly the case.College students are able to use the knowledge they already have, think things over and figure out what the debates are about.So, what can students learn from the current battles involving the unknown?For one thing, observing highly intelligent and imaginative scientists debating the unknown will stimulate students’ interest and engage their attention.For another, they will come to realize that many major issues concerning our understanding of nature remain a mystery.This will lead to admission of ignorance, which in turn will stir them to greater efforts in their scientific.

第二篇:大学英语精读4课后汉译英

unit 1 1.我们接到通知,财政部长将于次日接见我们。

We were informed that the Minister of Finance was to meet us the next day.2.我觉得很奇怪,他似乎不记得自己的生日。

I thought it odd that he didn’t seem to remember his own birthday.3.学期论文最迟应在下星期二交来,可是大部分学生却至今几无进展。

Next Tuesday is the deadline for handing in the term papers, but most students have hardly made a dent in the work so far.4.看到学生人数不断减少,校长心里很难受。

It pained the headmaster to find the number of students shrinking.5.在那个国家一般用现金付账,但支票变得普通起来了,不久会代替现金作为人们结账的一种方式。Cash is commonly used in paying bills in that country, but checks are becoming more popular and will, in a short while, replace cash as a way for people to settle their accounts.6.该公司声称,这条河流的污染不是它造成的。

the company claims that it is not responsible for the pollution in river.unit2 1.比尔已是个成熟的小伙子,不再依赖父母替他作主。

Bill is a mature young man who is no longer dependent on his parents for decisions.2.这个地区有大量肉类供应,但新鲜果蔬奇缺。

There are abundant supplies of meat in this region, but fresh fruit and vegetables are scarce.3.工程师们依靠工人们的智慧,发明了一种新的生产方法,使生产率得以提高。

Drawing on the wisdom of the workers, the engineers invented a new production method that led to increased productivity.4.他花了许多时间准备数学考试,因此当他获知自己只得了个B时感到有点失望。

He spent a lot of time preparing for his math exam.Hence he was somewhat disappointed to learn that he got only a B.5.我们有充裕的时间从从容容吃顿午饭。

We have ample time for a leisurely lunch.6.地方政府不得不动用储备粮并采取其他紧急措施,以便渡过粮食危机。

The local government had to draw on its grain reserves and take other emergency measures so as to pull through the food crisis.unit3 1.萧伯纳在他一个剧本的前言中提出这样的看法:今天人们比在中世纪时更加迷信。

In the preface to one of his plays, Bernard Shaw advances the idea that people are more superstitious today than they were in the Middle Ages.2.丈夫死后,她只好独自挑起抚养五个孩子的经济重担。

After her husband died, she had to bear the severe financial burden of raising five children by herself.3.证明或驳斥某个观点的最好办法之一是从亲身经历中举出例子。

One of the test ways to prove or refute a point is to cite examples from your own experience.4.亨特说贝蒂老是夸大他的缺点,这话很可能会引起一场争吵。

Hunt’s statement that Betty always exaggerates his faults may well lead to a quarrel.5.科学家发现产生日全蚀这一现象的原因之前,每当黑暗在大白天 降临时人们就怕得要命。

Before scientists discovered the cause of the total eclipse of the sun, people were extremely frightened when darkness fell in the middle of the day.6.一家人聚拢来讨论经济问题时,父亲一开头就说,每月存点钱是绝对必要的,遇到紧急情况,我们可以依靠积蓄。

When the family gathered to discuss matters of finance, Father started off by saying that it was absolutely necessary to set aside some money each month, for in an emergency we could fall back on our savings.unit4 1.这几个省的强队在会上一致宣布他们将参加下一届全国足球赛。

The strong teams from these provinces declared unanimously at the meeting that they would take part in the next national football matches.2.乔治因踢了对方球员企图使他丧失比赛能力而受到重惩。

George was severely punished for kicking an opponent in an attempt to put him out of action.3.药物学家们做了一系列实验来试验这种治癌新药;听说过此事的医生正急切地等着结果。

The pharmacologists have carried out a series of experiments to test the new medicine for cancer, and doctors who have heard of this are anxiously awaiting their result.4.那位业余歌手在歌吟比赛中击败了众多的职业歌手,真令人难以置信。

It is incredible that the amateur singer could have beaten the large number of professionals at the singing contest.5.我在打猎归家途中,看到史密斯先生和他的孩子们正使劲把汽车推出烂泥地,就赶紧走过去帮助他们。On my way home from hunting, I found Mr.Smith and his children straining to get their car out the mud and went immediately to help them.6.市领导 为国家赢得荣誉的运动员 举行了宴会,其中有一名来自我县的杰出 田径运动选手。

The city leaders held a banquet in honor of the sportsmen who had won glory for our nation, and among them was the outstanding track-and-field athlete from our county.unit5 1.我确信这项所谓明智的决定,与期望相反,会带来极其严重的后果。

I am convinced that, contrary to expectations, the so-called informed decision will bring very grave consequences.2.诚然,他曾欺骗你,但他已经承认自己做错了,并道了歉。所以你不应该老是以怀疑的态度对待他。It’s true he once deceived you, but he has admitted he has done wrong and apologized.So you shouldn’t always treat him with suspicion.3.他在这个问题公开进行讨论之前就已表明了自己的立场。He had taken a stand on the issue before it was openly debated.4.在调查过程中,他们发现了种种形式的政治腐败,并揭露了许多贪官污吏

In the course of their investigation, they discovered various forms of political corruption and exposed a number of corrupt officials.5.玛丽的两难处境是:把真相告诉老板从而失信于她的同事,还是让老板蒙在鼓里从而辜负他的信任。Mary’s dilemma was whether to betray her colleagues by telling her boss the truth or to betray his trust by keeping him in the dark about it.6.首先,是什么使你认为这项规划会促进改革?其次,你怎么知道这些改革会让全县得到好处? Now, in the first place, what has made you think this program will promote reforms, and in the second, how do you know these reforms will benefit the whole county?

unit6 1.从书中吸取知识的最有效办法之一,是在页边空白处 作有见地的笔记。

One of the most effective means of absorbing knowledge from a book is to make intelligent notes in the margins.2.热天很难保藏食品,使之保持新鲜与食用安全。很自然,很多人觉得在夏季还是不上饭店为好。In hot weather it is rather difficult to preserve food and keep it fresh and safe to eat.Naturally, many people prefer not to eat in restaurants during the summer months.3.阅读时在作者强调的论点底下划线,对我们会有所裨益。

It will do us good to underline the points that the author emphasizes in his book.4.经过好几天侦察,警方终于弄清这起谋杀案和新近发生的越狱事件有关。

After days of inquiry the police finally tied up the murder with the case of the recent escape from prison.5.我想劝说他们采纳我们的计划,首先因为这一计划所需资金较少,其次,不会造成环境污染。I want to persuade them to adopt our plan, because, in the first place, it calls for less funds and, in the second place, it will not cause environmental pollution.6.父亲用绳子把芹菜(celery)扎在一起,放在河里浸了浸,然后拿到菜场去卖。

Father bound the celery together with a rope and dipped it in the river for a while before he took it to the market for sale.unit 7 1.法庭的判决引起史密斯先生的朋友们的气愤,他们相信他是无辜的。

arouse anger / innocent

The court’s judgment aroused anger among Mr.Smith’s friends, who believed that he was innocent.2.当我们经过那家价格昂贵的餐馆时,父亲催我们快走,他说在这样高档的地方用餐是大大超过我们的经济能力的。

hurry sb along / a fancy place / well beyond our means

As we passed the expensive restaurant, father hurried us along saying that it was well beyond our means to have dinner at such a fancy place.3.老师在评价一篇文章并给它打分时,可能是根据 总的印象 而不是根据仔细的分析。

evaluate / grade / on the basis of / general impression / rather than / detailed analysis

A teacher may evaluate and grade an essay on the basis of his general impression rather than on a

detailed analysis.4.小狗将我的一张画搞坏了,我真想 对 它发火,可它那十分可爱的样子使我不禁笑着把它从地上抱了起来。

ruin / be inclined to / get angry at / could not help

I was inclined to get angry at the puppy for ruining my painting but he was so cute that I could not help but laugh and pick him up.5.如今人们理所当然地认为家里总是有自来水的,然而就在不久前,几乎人人都是从井里或小溪里向家里提水。

nowadays / take it for granted that

Nowadays people take it for granted that their homes have running water, but only a short time ago almost everyone had to carry water from a well or a stream to their home.6.安东尼彻夜未眠,因为他对于是否得插手此事举棋不定。

stay up all night / take a hand in / can not make up one’s mind

Anthony stayed up all night because he just could not make up his mind whether or not to take a hand in the matter.unit 8 1.上个周末,我们开车外出度假,希望避开城市的喧嚣和污染,可是汽车途中抛锚我们只好乘出租车回家。

get away from / break down

Last weekend we drove out on vacation hoping to get away from the noise and pollution of the city, but the car broke down on the way and we had to return home by taxi.2.请你注意并非所有的学生都愿意出席毕业典礼,所以学校才要求凡是想领取毕业证书的毕业生都得出席。

mind you / the graduation ceremony / require(从句谓语要用虚拟语气)/ graduating students

Not all of the students, mind you, are willing to attend the graduation ceremony so the school has to require that all graduating students attend the ceremony if they want to receive a diploma.3.对于妇女在社会中的地位问题,我们的许多看法来自封建时代,与今天的社会是格格不入的。

the role of women in society / derive from / be not relevant

Many of the ideas we have about the role of women in society are derived from feudal times and are not relevant in today’s society.4.如今人们的流动性比以往任何时候都大,这也许就是为什么移动电话十分普及的原因。

mobile / than ever before / mobile phones

People today are more mobile than ever before;perhaps this is why mobile phones have become so common.5.几乎每个孩子都曾梦想去太空旅游,体会一下在失重环境下生活是什么样子。

virtually / dream of / experience / in a gravity-free environment

Virtually every child has dreamed of traveling in space and experiencing what it would be like to live in a gravity-free environment.6.我们学校鼓励学生独立思考,不要受老师观点的束缚。

do independent thinking / restrict

Students of our school are encouraged to do independent thinking and not to be restricted by the teacher’s point of view.unit 9 1.任何一个国家,如打算为它的年轻一代提供一个可靠的未来,就应把环境保护 放在优先地位。

the younger generation / a secure future / environmental protection / give priority

Environmental protection should be given priority for any country that plans to provide a secure future for the younger generation.2.与 宁静而和平的乡村生活 相比,城市生活既闹又吵。

compare with / quiet and peaceful / rural life / hectic and noisy

Life in the cities is hectic and noisy compared with rural life which is quiet and peaceful.3.在许多国家,学校要求学生每天早晨上课前向国旗 宣誓效忠。

require / the flag of one’s country / pledge loyalty to…

In many countries schools require students to pledge loyalty to the flag of their country before beginning class every morning.4.干旱对环境的影响比水灾对环境的影响更具破坏力,因为干旱持续的时间更长。

the impact of a drought on the environment / be more destructive / last for a longer period of time

The impact of a drought on the environment can be more destructive than that of a flood because it lasts for a longer period of time.5.洪水退走后,士兵们到村里帮助把水排出田里,以便及时重新种上庄稼。

recede / drain the water out of the fields / replant

When the flood receded, the soldiers came to the villages to help drain the water out of the fields so that crops could be replanted in time.6.有一个时候,每个人起码都认识几个邻居,可如今人们似乎太忙,无暇相互接触。

at one time / at least / stay in touch with one another

At one time everyone at least knew some of their neighbors, but today it seems that people are too busy to have time to stay in touch with one another.unit 10 1.退休的人如果找不到什么事情可做,常会意志消沉。

retired people / be depressed

Retired people are often depressed if they can’t find something to do.2.为了帮我们准备好参加辩论,教练要我们经常注意与我们自己的论点 相悖的论点。

be aware of / arguments / reverse

To prepare us for the debate, the coach wanted us to be always aware of the arguments that are quite the reverse of ours.3.在工作日全家都忙着干活,但一到周末他们喜欢坐进汽车开到附近乡下兜风。

on weekdays / be busy working / drive around the nearby countryside

On weekdays the whole family were busy working, but when the weekend came they loved to get in the car and drive around the nearby countryside.4.医生往往为自己能够医治好病人罕见的疾病 而自豪。

prides oneself on / cure / a rare disease

A doctor often prides himself on the ability to cure his patient of a rare disease.5.如果不按时将书归还图书馆或到期前不续借,就得按规定 罚款。

not renewed before they are due / in accordance with regulations / pay a fine

If books are not returned to the library on time or not renewed before they are due, a fine must be

paid in accordance with regulations.6.总的说,很少有人不抱怨自己的工作的,然而一旦他们不能工作了他们又会不高兴。

on the whole / complain about

On the whole, few people do not complain about their jobs.On the other hand, they would be very unhappy if they were unable to work.

第三篇:大学英语精读4汉译英翻译总结

Unit1 1. 我知道,不管发生什么情况,我都可以依靠兄弟的支持

2. 一般来说,年轻的一代与老一辈不同,他们对现在而不是过去更感兴趣。但这两代人如果不互相尊重对方的需求,就都会遭受损失。

3. 中国的书面文字是国家完整统一的一个重要因素。

4. 在中国的传统艺术和文学中,竹子和松树往往象征着道德上的正直和刚正不阿。

5. 女皇伊丽莎白一世统治英国45年。在她统治时期,国家十分繁荣昌盛。

6. 民主意味着多数人来治理;但不仅如此,尊重少数人反对的权利也是民主不可分的一部分。这两条规则同等重要。

7. 一个国家不可能强大,除非她不但在地狸上,而且在政治、经济和文化上都是一个整体。

8. 晚会十分乏味,所以他就偷偷溜出房间回家了。可是雨后的路非常泥泞,他脚下一滑,掉进了沟里

9. 她身体糟糕到了这种程度,以至于冬天都不敢见太阳,怕中暑。

10. 有一天晚上,我正在一家小饭馆里借酒浇愁,他突然走了过来,往我手里塞了一沓钞票。

Unit 2 1.诸葛亮装作十分镇静,成功地瞒过了司马懿,使他不知道这座城实际上是没有守卫的空城。他证明了自己值得受到人们的崇拜和尊敬。

2.他知道大战在即,而且他的军队和敌人众寡悬殊,所以他假装正在迅速往后方撤退。实际上他是在给的敌人准备一个大陷阱。

3.社会达尔文主义者认为我们可以把人类社会比作动物世界。他们脑袋里似乎没有想过人和动物会有不同。人所依靠的是他们的头脑,而不是动物本性。

4.这种大规模养殖的鸡和我们以前家养的鸡没法比。现在的养鸡场也许提高了产量,但鸡的美味给弄没了。

5.金融泡沫的最后破灭造成了席卷全球的严重危机。

6.由于我们的价格优势,我们今年向那个地区的出口与去年同期同比增长了30%。

7.记者们有一大堆问题要问,但政府发言人说,她所知道的只是大约30多个持枪的恐怖分子突然闯进剧院的时候人们正在看话剧。

8.当犯人们突然放声歌唱的时候,监狱长十分恐慌。

9.这个地区遍布工厂,而且整个岛上到处都是度假村。但是已经有迹象表明很多当地百姓将起来反对这种趋势。

10.他宣布,反叛者如果放下武器,就能得到宽恕。

Unit 3 1.我们改革开放政策的结果是经济的快速增长,但是我们不要忘记这个政策又是人民思想大解放的结果。

2.一般来说,喜欢某一个人会使你倾向于同时也喜欢他的观点。

3.我们难以预料是否有朝一日能找到处理核废料的百分百安全的方法。可能的话,我们应该换成别的能源。

4.我到处寻找一套适合摆在我那个小起居室的家具,却发现这种家具正在脱销

5.那个客栈老板在照看那个客人的时候,发现他的长相和警察要找的谋杀犯嫌疑相符合。

6.当有人问他怎样才能保持健康时,他就会提些老套的建议:坚持良好的饮食习惯,意思就是:无盐、无糖、无脂肪。

7.那水游泳都不行,更不要说引用了。正因为如此,那地区很多人都病倒了。

8.我以为他听到这事会发脾气,但他没有。相反,他突然忍不住大笑起来。

9.完工时这条铁路将延长至覆盖整个城市。

10.股市似乎对经济的繁荣没有反应,这一点让每个人都不解。怪不得人们都决定持股观望。

Unit 4 1.我看见一叶扁舟顺河漂流。我不想像这小舟一样没有目标,随波逐流地了此一生。

2.山谷里的桃花全都盛开了,让她流连忘返。在前面的不远处,她看见一家农舍,从窗户内传来了美妙的乡村音乐

3.结婚以后,我和朋友们的来往慢慢变少了。而我夹在那些一起共事的商界人士当中十分不自在,他们说的生意经让我厌烦透了。

4.他们之间已经具有发生内战的所有要素。国际社会已向双方呼吁,希望他们和平解决争端。

5.很多人认为教会正在失去它的吸引力,虽然它积累了越来越多的财富。

6.扩大业务的主意对我很有吸引力。现在我们很多贸易伙伴的经济都正在开始加速发展。我们的国内市场估计明年也将好转。

7.改革总是有风险的,但不改革风险更大。现在大多数人都希望进一步改革,尽管可定也会有人反对。

8.他读到这封信的时候气疯了。他将信撕碎,扔进了废纸篓。他从衣服上撕下一块布,用自己的鲜血写下了他的最后一封信。

9.回想起来,我们大家都觉得当初把这个美丽的城墙拆掉是愚蠢的。

10.你在家等着,我七点左右开车来接你。你别短信,医生已向我们保证,她会很快好起来。

Unit 6 1.听起来也许让人难以置信,我听说在机场一碗面要加40元。

2.孙权最后说服大家同意让陆逊——一个年轻书生——来负责这个决定性的战役。

3.他因被指控犯有走私罪而被捕。但是依照法律,没有证据不能拘捕公民。

4.她把盘子扔到地上,但它神奇地没有碎,连裂纹也没有。

5.我想你们保证,如果这里打的井足够深,肯定能找到水。所以如果大家不反对,我们就开始干。

6.她喜欢不停地挪动房间里的桌子和椅子,好让房间有一个新面貌。

7.我们经济发展的重点已经从东部沿海地区转移到了中西部地区。

8.他把车换到最高档,一下子把所有其他车都甩到了后面。

9.我主张禁烟,但他反对。因为烟草工业是政府收入的一个重要来源

10.当地百姓强烈地反对在这座美丽的山上装缆车。

Unit 9 1.我明天得去看看牙科大夫。我的一颗门牙松了。2.你翻译得太随意了,应该更加忠实于原文才是。

3.时尚总是变来变去。几年前,大家都穿紧身牛仔裤,但是现在宽松的衬衫和裤子再度流行。

4.很多村民其实都不喜欢那些恐怖分子,但是他们不得不同意窝藏他们,因为他们知道,如果不那么做,他们就会遭受严厉的惩罚。

5.内战结束以后,很多黑人仍然遭受严重的种族歧视。他们仍然不能指望政府给他们帮助。

6.传统上妇女们都被禁锢在家里,被剥夺了就业的机会。但是在战争时期,很多妇女必须进工厂去代替男人工作,这就开始唤醒了她们的社会觉悟。

7.人是能在正确和错误之间做出到的区分的唯一动物,只有人才会梦想如何把现存的世界变成人类的天堂。

8.很多城镇都失去了它们传统的美,但平遥在这一点上是个例外。具有讽刺意味的是,它之所以能保持它的美是因为多年来它穷到没钱改造。

9.她是当代中国最重要的作家之一,发表过不少不同凡响多的作品。但是,相对来说她在中国仍然鲜为人知,在一定程度上是因为我们仍缺少能把她的作品翻译成外语的人才。

Unit 11 1.我们决定下星期五讨论中日关系这个话题,不过具体时间可能会变。2.就我而言,令人讨厌的人就是那种一说话就几个钟头没完,又永远不换话题的人。

3.我们得到通知说,凡是超过伍仟万元的项目都需要得到上级的审批。不过这个过程不会太长。我们可能两三个星期就能得到批准。

4.根据合同法,所有外资企业在中国的业务经营都需遵循中国法律。

5.很多示威群众遭到了杀害和残酷地拷打,因此随后几天,越来越愤怒的示威席卷了全国。

6.那场可怕的海啸席卷了那些沿海城市的一切,造成了极其严重的伤亡。

7.所有的怀疑都被排除了。改革的思想像野火一样传遍了全国。

8.瞧你那塞满了东西的抽屉!你为什么不把没用的1东西清理掉?没有时间?胡说八道!

9.每年年底以前还清全部欠款是我们进出口公司的习惯。

10.一个国家货币的贬值通常对出口有利,而对进口不利;而增值则正好相反。

第四篇:大学英语 汉译英

1.我不知道是否把我的意思讲清楚了。I don’t know if I have made myself understood.2.在学习英语的过程中,我们克服了许多困难。In the process of English learning,we haveovercome many difficulties.3.听音乐是一种极好的方式。Listening to music is an excellent means of relaxation.4.你应该不时的给父母写信。Every now and then,you should write to your parents.5.有些人淘旧货只是为了省钱。Some people search through used goods simply to save money.6.这首新歌立刻受到了公众的好评。This new song caught the fancy of the public at once.7.收集硬币可以怎家我们生活的乐趣。Coin collection may add to our enjoyment in life.8.这是一种代价很高的谋生方式。This is a costly way of making a living.9.请把通知看后传给其他人。Please read this notice and pass it on to others.10.我不明白是什么改变了我的生活。I have no idea of what has changed my life.11.不用说,迪克大叔给孩子们编了这个故事。Needless to say, uncle Dick made up the story to the children.12.大多数年轻人觉得在网上聊天很。Most young people think online chat is very interesting.13.这部电影使他想起在中国所看到的。The film reminded him of that he has seen in china

14.尽管天气不好,我们还是出发去了黄山。Despite the bad weather, we were off to the yellow mountain.15.毕业之后他去深圳开始了他的商业。After graduation he went to Shenzhen to start his business career.16.他们之间的友谊来源于信任与支持。Their friendship grows out of trust and support

17.爬山滑雪曾是他特别喜欢的两项运动。Mountain climbing and skiing were once two of his favorite sports.18.只有欧盟急于采取行动。Only the European Union was eager to take action.19.离开教室前一定要把门窗关好。Be sure to close all the doors and windows before you leave the classroom.20.看完这些书以后,把它们整整齐齐放在书架上。After reading the boks,place them neatly on the bookshelf.21.你可不像自己想的那么聪明You are not as clever as you think you are.22.对于学生来说,了解如何操作电脑是有必要的。It’s necessary for students to know how to operate the computer.23.现在许多商店正在出售这种电视机。This kind of TV is now on sale in many shops

24.从世界各地到中国旅游的人越来越多。More and more people from all over the world come to visit China.25.那个地区有许多供人们参观的地方。There are many places for people to visit in that area.

第五篇:大学英语精读2unit9

精读二 Unit9

1.quitter n.轻易停止的人, 懦夫(Ex.)quit v.放弃quit smoking.离开;退出He quitted Paris

2.standpoint n.立场,观点,看法 viewpoint

3.tender adj.e.g.tender flowers 柔弱的花朵 a tender expression on her face 她脸上温柔的表情

My finger is tender because I cut it yesterday.我的手指一碰就疼,因为我昨天割破了(Ex.)tender-hearted adj.心肠软的;富于同情心的tender-nosed adj.嗅觉灵敏的tender-eyed adj.视力不佳的;目光和善的4.equivalent n.e.g.Some American words have no British equivalent.美国英语的一些用法在英国英语中没有对等的词

adj.*be equivalent to/of相等于a wish that was equivalent to a command相当于命令的请求

5.bamboo n.(Ex.)bamboo shoot n.笋, 竹笋 bamboo grove [thicket]竹林bamboo ware精致竹器

6.torture n.e.g.suffer torture from因...受痛苦the tortures of jealousy妒忌的折磨

vt.拷问[打];(使受)折磨;曲解(out of;into);扭弯e.g.torture a rule to make it fit a case把尺子弄弯使其能够量箱子

7.Christ interjection感叹词 n.(Ex.)Before Christ公元前(缩写为 B.C.)AD abbr.公元[拉](Anno Domini)

8.utter vt.e.g.Those ideas are so dishonest they will not utter.那些想法卑鄙得说不出口utter the truth说真话

adj.e.g.I was at an utter loss what to do.我完全不懂该怎做才好an utter stranger完全不认识的人an utter refusal断然拒绝

9.scatter vt.e.g.Leaves are scattered by the wind.树叶被风吹散

vi.e.g.The flock of birds scattered when a shot was fired.枪响鸟散

(Ex.)scattered adj.e.g.a few scattered fishing villages一些疏疏落落的渔村(ant.)gather v.10.insane adj.e.g.He must be insane to drive his car so fast.他把车开得这么快,一定是疯了(ant.)sane adj.健全的e.g.Jim is not mad;he is as sane as any other normal person.他的神智跟任何其他正常人一样清醒

11.institutionalize vt.(Ex.)institute n.学会, 学院institution n.公共机构, 协会, 制度institutional adj.制度上的12.grocer n.(Ex.)groceries n.食品;杂货

13.deceive vt.e.g.He deceived her into thinking he could drive a car.他骗她,使她相信他会开汽车

*deceive sb.into doing sth.骗某人做某事 *be deceived in sb.看错了某人, 对某人感到失望

(Ex.)undeceive vt.使醒悟e.g.undeceive sb.of his mistakes使某人明白自己的错误deceiver n.欺骗者

14.missile n.15.ambitious adj.(1)有抱负的They are ambitious although they are poor.他们虽穷却很有志气

(2)(of, to)热望的e.g.be ambitious of success渴望成功be ambitious to serve the people一心想为人民服务

(Ex.)ambition n.野心, 雄心 e.g.Her ambition was to be a famous singer.她的理想是成为著名的歌唱家

16.identification n.e.g.His only means of identification was his passport.他唯一证明身份的证件就是他的护照

(Ex.)identify v.e.g.He identifies beauty with goodness.他认为美与善是一致的。She identified with foreign workers.她同情并理解外籍工人

That politician is too closely identified with the former government那位政客被认为与上届政府关系过于密切

17.revolve v.e.g.The earth revolves round the sun.地球绕太阳转

He revolved the main points in his mind.他在心中思索要点

*revolve about [round] 围绕...而旋转;反复考虑;围绕(某一个问题)

e.g.The wheel is revolving about its axis.轮子在轴上转动

Their troubles revolve around money management.他们的麻烦围绕着金钱管理

(Ex.)revolving adj.e.g.a revolving door旋转门

18.intermediate adj.e.g.intermediate ports中途口岸Gray is intermediate between black and white.灰色介于黑色和白色之间

(Ex.)inter-表示“在一起, 交互”之义 mediate v.仲裁, 调停e.g.mediate between two warring countries /adj.中间的;间接的19.advanced adj.e.g.advanced positions 前沿阵地the advanced education 高等教育advanced studies 高深的研究

advanced ideas先进的思想

20.lap vt.e.g.The dog lapped its water(up).狗舔水喝(常与up, down连用)舔,舐vi e.g.The sea lapped against the rocks.海水拍打着礁石

21.monstrous adj.e.g.a monstrous sum巨款monstrous crimes滔天罪行22.refugee n.23.corruption n.22.fascinate vt.e.g.The city fascinates him.这座城市强烈地吸引住了他。

He's fascinated with Buddhist ceremonies.他迷上了佛教的仪式

23.humiliate vt.e.g.humiliate oneself丢脸, 出丑The country was humiliated by defeat.该国因战败而受辱

(Ex.)humiliation n.羞辱, 蒙耻

24.sympathize vi.(Ex.)sympathy n.同情, 同情心---antipathy n.憎恶sympathetic adj.有同情心的---unsympathetic

25.diplomat n.e.g.a U.S.diplomat assigned to the embassy in London驻伦敦使馆的美国外交官

(Ex.)diplomatic adj.外交的, 老练的26.embassy n.e.g.American E-in China美国驻华大使馆

*go on an embassy出任大使 *send sb.on an embassy派某人出任大使

27.oval adj.卵形的, 椭圆的n.卵形, 椭圆形(Ex.)rectangle长方形 square正方形round圆triangle三角形pentagon五角形

28.journalist n.29.considering prep.e.g.You managed the project well, considering your inexperience.考虑到你缺乏经验…

conj.考虑到 e.g.Considering he's only been learning English a year, he speaks it very well.30.onward a./ad.(ant.)backward

31.correspond vi.+with, to相符e.g.These goods don't correspond with my order.这些货物与

我的订货单不符

His expenses do not correspond to his income.他入不付出

通信e.g.We correspond with a friend 和一个朋友通信

32.marginal adj.e.g.He owns a small, marginal business.他经营一个收益不大的小生意(Ex.)margin n.e.g.He is on the margin of death.他已濒临死亡the margin of a river 河边

33.concession n.e.g.The boss's promise was a concession to union demands.*make a concession to对...让步

34.keen adj.e.g.A keen north wind was blowing.刮刺骨的北风He has a keen brain.他头脑敏锐Competition is very keen.竞争激烈

They are rather keen to purchase Chinese goods.他们渴望购买中国货

She's keen on sailing.她喜爱驾船(与连on用)热心„的;对„有兴趣;喜爱„的35.nuisance n.e.g.Don't make yourself a nuisance to others.不要做一个令人讨厌的人*make a nuisance of oneself(=make oneself a nuisance)惹人讨厌

36.thrill n.e.g.It gave me a thrill to know I had passed the examination.我得知考试及格后很兴奋

vt.e.g.The traveler thrilled us with his stories.这位旅行者的经历使我们惊骇不已

37.fantasy n.e.g.The young man lives in a world of fantasy.这个年青人生活在幻想的世界里(Ex.)fantastic adj.e.g.fantastic dream怪诞的梦a fantastic trip to Europe美好的欧洲之旅fantastic hopes异想天开

38.depart vi.e.g.depart from custom.脱离习俗

39.scheme n.e.g.He thought of a schemeto get some money.他想出了一个弄钱的方案

40.summit n.e.g.a mountain summit山顶talks at the summit最高级会谈

41.namely adv.(=that is to say)e.g.Only one student passed the exam, namely Peter.只有一个学生通过了考试,就是彼得

42.overall adj.e.g.overall situation总的形势, 全局overall utilization综合利用the overall length全长

adv.e.g.Overall, prices are still rising.大体说来,物价仍在上涨

43.forevermore adv.(第一句社会背景或现象)Recently, it is(widely, generally, commonly)believed that….….Is playing increasing(important/crucial/essential/significant role)in our lives.Whether…has created much debate.Some people assert(claim, demonstrate, suggest)that, while others argue that….personally, I am in favor of the former/latter one.There are several reasons for me to believe that…

First, second, last

In summary, I would make the conclusion that…despite that… overall, I am convinced that....

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