第一篇:托福暑假写作强化班解析托福雅思考试形式的区别
托福暑假写作强化班解析托福雅思考试形式的区别 关于考试形式,首先是考试时间有别。雅思写作要求60分钟,而托福只给50分钟。雅思写作的60分钟内需完成一大一小两篇作文,时间可自由分配,但根据经验,小作文20大作文40的分配方法相对更科学。而托福同样一大一小两篇文章,只有50分钟,一篇综合写作,一篇独立写作,时间要求分别为20和30分钟。谷天田外语学校提示您:需要注意的是托福的时间需要严格遵守,不能自由分配,因为是官方的严格规定。所以在我的长线三级班和四级班的写作课堂上,要求学员的段落练习时间一定控制在5-7分钟以内,就是为了适应严格的时间要求。
其次题目形式和作答形式也截然不同。雅思写作采用传统纸笔作答,所以考场会提供一张答题纸和铅笔橡皮,字迹的清晰程度对于考试效果有很大影响。而托福考试则完全采用电脑作答,所以打字的速度和准确率都是影响考试效果的重要因素。另外关于出题形式,托福的第一篇综合写作考察了大家阅读、听力、写作的整合能力。谷天田外语学校提示您:具体地,题目会先要求大家阅读一段资料,然后再进行一段听力,最后根据你所阅读的材料和听到的内容进行写作。雅思的小作文通常为移民类的书信和学术类的图表题,所以两种考试的小作文区别较大。而托福第二篇作文与雅思一样也是独立写作,形式基本一致。所以二者在题目形式上的区别主要体现在第一篇作文。
最后一个重要的形式区别,不同的字数要求。雅思的小作文分为数据性作文和非数据性作文,字数一般要求150~180之间,而大作文则按照论证和写法的不同通常分为四大类,字数一般要求250~280之间。而托福考试,第一篇综合写作我们是先读,再听,最后写,字数要求150~225之间,而且我们建议尽量不超过225字。因为很多同学会有一种误解,觉得字数多代表语言运用能力强,其实不然,因为对于同样内容,如果写得多反而说明语言的运用啰嗦、不简洁,因此谷天田外语学校提示您:在综合写作的过程当中,尽量不要超过225字。再看独立写作,托福独立写作和雅思的大作文非常类似,即对某一话题进行议论,字数一般要求300~400之间,过长或过短都不理想。大家都知道字数多很难,但字数少或者严格控制字数更难,这就要求我们之前有大量的练习。在我的长线三级和四级的写作课上,会按照逻辑分类重点只介绍3种主题发展方法,然后通过这些方法的单独、叠加、融合使用,最终达到灵活控制字数的目的。
第二篇:托福写作
Agree or disagree A university should focus more on its facilities, computers or laboratory, rather than on hiring famous teachers
Nowadays, highly education has been attached more important than before.A argue that school facilities should pay more attention than professor lecture.From my perspective, although such hardware like computer centers and science lab provide some benefits to university students, university depends on quality of stuff.Admittedly, a school equipped with great facilities is more appealing the applicants.The reason is that it can make study easier.A bright library offers such a quiet condition for knowledge absorption;a computer center provides a self-govern ways to study;a science lab make student get more practice about miracles.However, this factors become less considerate when it comes to the quality of the professors.For one thing, not only do famous teachers can impart the knowledge, but instill the angle that to solve the problem.To pass on knowledge, a human is no better than a machine or a high-tech tool.The difference lies in the
special ways to get the solutions and the potential inspiration by the former.Take my favorite teacher for example, she often shows us some different way to solve the difficulties.And then she tells us the angle to work out the problem.As for me, it was not until her explanation, that I know about the easier way to work the problem.That is something that high-tech can barely achieve.For another, universities with qualified teachers tend to have higher graduate employment.It is not hard to imagine that a teacher with connections can bring more opportunity to get internship.As an old saying goes, knowledge starts with practice.It is still true now.Students who swamped in labs, would never face the brutal fact that you need a window for people to see what you’ve got.In this way, a well-connect professor can open that for you, instead of lifeless labs.In conclusion, though facilities could promote learning, but it fail to generate more practical merits to students.Recruit more qualified teacher should be paid more attention and stress.
第三篇:托福写作欣赏
托福写作范文欣赏:a new university in your community
摘要:新托福考试写作如果考生想拿高分,脑子里一定要有几篇文章,背上几篇范文,能以备不时只需。托福写作是中国考生的弱项,只有在日常生活中多读些范文,了解托福写作中的逻辑思
新托福考试写作如果考生想拿高分,脑子里一定要有几篇文章,背上几篇范文,能以备不时只需。托福写作是中国考生的弱项,只有在日常生活中多读些范文,了解托福写作中的逻辑思维,才可更好的进行锻炼。下面我们一起欣赏这篇托福写作范文。
这篇托福独立写作满分范文的主要内容是讨论了如果政府宣布计划兴建一所新的大学,而有些人认为你所在的社区是个建大学的好地方,那么请你也对比一下在你所在的社区建新大学的好处和坏处。The government has announced that it plans to build a new university.Some people think that your community would be a good place to locate the university.Compare the advantages and disadvantages of establishing a new university in your community.Use specific details in your discussion.①优点:学生上学方便;促进当地的教育发展
②优点:促进当地产业发展,提供就业岗位
③缺点:本区很多老人,将极大影响他们的生活,其他人的生活也不再安宁
④缺点:交通、环境问题转自:考试网-[Examw.Com]
My community is located in a quiet and small town with very
beautiful natural sceneries.The environment is very suitable for a new university.Everyone in my community would without doubt enjoy a sense of pride when informed that a new university will be built here.However, just as any other constructions, this action will bring many advantages as well as disadvantages to my community.The most essential and exciting advantage is that a new university will definitely enhance the education on all levels in my community.Usually, children living nearby a university would frequently visit or play in the university, and thus they can be unconsciously influenced by the academic environment.This influence might be more effective to them than any preach from their parents about the importance of studying.By building a new university, children in my community will develop a greater motivation for studying hard.Moreover, with a university located nearby, all the primary schools, middle schools will have a greater sense of competition.The teachers may encourage the students to work harder to get a university degree, since it would be very embarrassing that the students of their own community could not be admitted by the new university.Besides, a new university in my community will boom the local economy.As we all know, universities are always surrounded by a wide range of stores, restaurants and markets which provide services to the students and faculty.Thus it is very likely that the new university will
encourage the local residents to offer their services around the school.As a result, more people will be employed and the employment rate which bothers the government for years might eventually drop.However, with closer examination, the disadvantages of building a new university in my community could also be formidable.Since my community is far from the city, most of its residents are seniors.Even for the younger people living here, they prefer a quiet environment and are afraid of any major changes made to their lives.Therefore, the attention brought by a new university might be unbearable to these local people.To be specific, traffic will no doubt increase in the near future.With more cars and people on the roads, it is possible that the local environmental quality will decrease.If the air is no more clean, our community might lose its strongest attraction.Then current residents might feel quite reluctant to live here in the future.In sum, the advantages of building a new university in my community seems very promising, yet we have to consider the undesirable consequences it might bring about.The government should really be cautious and take all the possible factors into consideration before making such a decision.'
我们并不主张考生死记范文,考试时如果遇到类似题目照搬上去,这并不能考察考生的写作能力。新托福考试写作多背一些范文,可以积累一些素材,像好的短语、词、句等,灵活运用。
第四篇:托福写作
Do you agree or disagree that university should spend money on improving facilities(labs and general requirements)rather than hiring famous teachers?
Nowadays it rarely surprises us any more that there are relatively large numbers of facilities such as labs and libraries in the campus of universities.However, hordes of people are likely to go to extremes to hold that the university should not spend that much money on improving facilities on account of the lack of fund.Perhaps there is a slice of credibility in their argument, but I, without hesitation, advocate that it’s really essential for the universities to improve facilities
Granted, it is true that by saving money from the investment of facilities, the universities may concentrate more on the development of curriculum and the welfare which is provided for the teachers and professors.The statistics from the Harvard University reveal, astonishingly, that 62.7% people suggest that the universities should not be too eager to develop the general requirements.However, they ignore the fact that these facilities provided by the universities will definitely benefit the students in more ways than one.First and foremost, what never seizes to enthrall me is that the facilities will build a great atmosphere for the people(mainly college students)to study and relax.If the university constructs a great library which stores up millions of books or more, it will surely appeal to lots of studious students and those who don’t have the opportunity to attend the university.So actually this kind of facilities benefits the whole society, so do labs and other general requirements.Also, facilities like a natatorium or a gym can provide the basic facilities for students to relax.As we all know, students suffer both from studying burden and everyday lives.They need a way to relax, and these facilities just happen to provide great opportunities to relieve and extenuate their pressure.Therefore, there is no denying that by spending money on improving facilities a university will, to a great extent, enrich the students’ knowledge and broaden their horizon and give them the chance to relax at the same time.Moreover, the reputation gained from various facilities exerts a considerable fascination on me.If a university has more facilities which can provide students with more privilege, it can surely attract more top students who want the best education.Also, a famous university with variety numbers of facilities can add to the prestige of the city, the province, even the country which it belongs to.A case concerns MIT, which is one of the most celebrated universities all over the world.It has gained a high reputation for its prominent labs and stat-of-the-art equipments which provide students with the remarkable experimental qualification.Also, it makes its city, Cambridge, better known by the people as a cosmopolitan, international and civilized conurbation.Accordingly, it is apparent that the variety of the universities will make itself more eminent, therefore making significant contribution to the prosperity of the region.In conclusion, it is true that the limitation on funding facilities will economize some manpower and material resources for a university, but in order to provide both the students andthe universities with a bright future, spending money on these general equipments should never be off the table by a university.
第五篇:托福写作技巧:常见问题解析(推荐)
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托福写作技巧:常见问题解析
1、怎样决定文章的模版结构?
大家都习惯于托福作文5段式,我认为这个观点是有道理的,但不是绝对。为什么大多数情况下5段式最好?因为结构清晰。5个段落,开头引出话题,综述观点;结尾收束加升华;中间3个逻辑支撑点,可以支撑出一个相对比较丰满和复杂的逻辑关系。但之所以不是绝对,少数情况下,写的好的4段式议论文也可以得高分;有些题目甚至更适合4段式来写。但总体来说,如果时间够,思维够,5段式是比较稳妥的拿高分的方式,即便句子简单,但逻辑够完满,分数一样不会低。
2、是不是一定要选择一边倒的论点呢?
记得某专家说过只要有逻辑,均衡论一样能拿高分。但一个现实的考虑是,考官在看你卷子的几分钟里未必有耐心从头看到尾去找你的观点,因为均衡论的观点通常会不那么明显,特别是老外没那么喜欢中国人的中庸之道,喜欢直白。那么为了降低误判风险,能写成观点鲜明的作文还是鲜明点好,让别人一眼看上去就知道你在说什么,接下来就是看你怎么说的问题了,只要过“观点鲜明”这一关就OK,为啥不选简单点儿的方式呢?
3、怎么样选择3个支撑段的论点呢?
我认为比较好的逻辑是并列-递进,递进-转折这两种,很符合我们的思维方式。拿这次大作文来说,我采取的就是递进-转折模式,作文题是“孩子应该做家务,还是应该只学习和玩”?我的观点是应该承担家务,分论点一是做家务能培养孩子的很多好习惯,分论点二是做家务能树立孩子在家庭生活中的独立地位和责任感,分论点三是在良好的监督下做家务不会伤害孩子。分论点一到二,是一个递进,一说的是对孩子的好处,二说的是不仅对孩子个人有好处,而且在整个家庭中,对孩子和家长都有好处,这是观点二在观点一的拓展(当然你也可以说这是一个并列,但我认为我在连接词上的选择让这个关系变成了强化递进);分论点二到三,是一个转折,前面分析了优点,那么后面分析有人会说这个也有缺点,但我认为缺点是完全可以避免的。于是这样一个逻辑结构就非常的完整,考官一看就知道我在说什么,我为什么会支持孩子做家务。
4、怎么举例子?
特别对于3段式的中间部分,各段的例子一定要多样化;版上的牛人也说过,即使论证一个观点,例子也要多,要多多泛举。对于上面的三个分论点,我是从各个方面举的很多例子:分论点一,我用的是
personalexample,举了自己在家从小洗碗的例子,我学到了什么?要参与家庭劳动,理解父母的辛苦,因为刷碗我从小了解了卫生常识养成了很好的卫生习惯。分论点二,我用的是情境概括,说孩子参与了父母就会尊重他们,孩子可以参加家庭事务的讨论,家庭关系更和谐,孩子更成熟独立,不会选择叛逆,父母更舒心。分论点三,我用的则是研究报告之类的,表明家务本身很安全,表明参与家务的孩子会更organized.然后说父母的supervise可以降低危险,等等。这样例子类型不同,内容也就足够丰富了。
5、怎么开头和结尾?
一句话,能简单则简单,但不要突兀。句子要简单,内容要紧贴文章大意,不要每一篇都是“在当今科技高速发达的社会里,人们在热烈讨论着。。话题”,考官会审美疲劳的。但不要太突兀,要逐渐过
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渡到你要说的话题,英语本质上是个很罗嗦很麻烦的语言,用简单的话把每个point之间的逻辑空缺都填满,文章字数自然就够了。比如我这篇的开头,我的大意就是:我的童年很美好,有很多关于爱的回忆。相信这个世界上大多数人都认为童年应该是最美好的,像我的童年那样。但是有些家长太爱自己的孩子了,以至于竟然说只有孩子远离家务,只学习、只玩,才是足够美好的。我却认为家务活该是童年美好回忆的一部分,因为他。。(概述各分论点)。我认为我的开头是有点俗套的,但过渡的不突兀,特别是第一个分论点直接用我自己的经历照应了这个开头,是很能在情感上打动人的。
6、怎样在规定时间内写够字数?
我觉得我上面说的方法已经足够让你Develop一篇500字的作文了,我这次也确实写了500多字。首先要很快的定文章结构,5段式(不要考虑,不需要时间),3个分论段的观点(先看能不能或者要不要驳反面观点,如果要,直接转折-递进,然后把常用point往里填,不超过1分钟),然后想开头和各段首句(开头最多5min,3-4句足够,不要太长),各段展开(各5min左右,3-4句,不超过6句),结尾3min,3句足够。留够时间检查语法错误和完善用词,注意首段和各段首句一定不能有错。。卡不好时间的同学可以对开头,结尾,分论点展开进行小的练习,卡时间5min写到100字左右。可以先用最简单的词和句子,等你修改的时候想到好词好句式再填进去,晚上或者过几天再来看看,把一些高级词汇和句子慢慢用熟,考试时适当用几个就够。字数和完整性是高分的必要条件,实在不行大家买个键盘多练练打字吧。