第一篇:中考英语作文要用好提示词
中考英语作文要用好提示词
2009年英语“中考说明”作文部分新增了样题,考生写英语作文要用好提示词。
2008年中考英语作文有2道作文题:一是在汶川地震中,9岁学生林浩救了2名同学,然后步行7个小时到达安全地点。请考生就林浩的事迹,以“Learn from the Hero”为题,给学校英语专刊投稿。二是要求考生写一封回信。2篇作文都给出了提示词。
中考一直以来都是考记叙文,但2008年这篇属于“夹叙夹议”。这提醒了今年的中考生,要注意练习写议论文,而不能只拘泥于记叙文。在英语作文中,最容易出的错就是跑题,抓不住重点。如有些考生知道林浩的事迹,因此将作文未给的提示,如具体地震日期“5月12日”、林浩是班长、林浩被评为见义勇为少年等信息全部写上。这些虽不是不能写,但置提示词于不顾,非要挑战高难度,显然是本末倒置。
中考作文不是考生新句型的“练兵场”,考生要确保写作的每一句话都是正确的,没必要非尝试长难句不可。提示词实际上已涵盖了文章的重点内容,考生只要按部就班按中文句子和提示词将句子翻译出来即可。可惜有的考生并不领情,舍提示词不用。此外,考生卷面尽量不要涂改,字迹要工整。一篇看起来杂乱不堪的文章,会让评卷老师没有耐心读下去,从而影响得分。
第二篇:2006中考英语作文-提示作文
2006中考英语作文-提示作文
什么是提示性作文?
提示性作文:就是给出一个标题或无标题,给出具体的内容,规定一定的字数,让考生写出作文。由于这类作文已经规定了文章的中心思想和主要内容,因此考生可以不再列出提纲,只要把注意力集中在如何正确、完整地用英文词句表达出中心思想和内容就可以了。写好提示性作文应注意的事项
1、仔细审题,明确要求。对所给信息反复阅读,弄清这个题目要表达什么,然后对所给信息进行整理、组织,按照自己的写作思路使之条理化。
2、确保语言精炼。在写作过程中,考生应时刻提醒自己按照已给出的信息点去写,不必有太多的发挥。但也不必按照信息点去逐句翻译。用自己熟悉的短语、句型去体现要点。掌握好文章的长度,不要字数过多或过少。
例题分析
一、汉语提示
根据中文提示和英文提示词语,写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑的短文。所给英文提示词语必须用上。字数60~70左右。
1、昨天晚上我和妈妈出去散步。
2、在路上我遇到了一个外国人。
3、他向我询问去温泉饭店(the Hot Spring Hotel)的路。
4、我告诉他沿着路往前走,在第三个转弯处向左拐就能看见饭店。
5、他非常感谢我,我也为能帮他而感到高兴。
提示词语:go out for a walk, on the road, the way to, walk along, on the left, thank for, be happy that(分析)
写作指导:根据提示我们了解到这是一篇记叙文,所以考生应马上想到时间(yesterday evening),地点(on the road),人物(I, my mother and a foreigner),事件(how to show the way)。其次观察信息点,我们确定这篇文章应用过去式来表达。然后,确定这个事件应用第一人称来叙述。最后,按照信息点合理组织文章,别忘用上提示词语。
(例文)
Yesterday evening,I went out for a walk with my mother.On the road,we met a foreigner.He asked me the way to the Hot Spring Hotel.I told him to walk along the road and take the third turning on the left, then he could see the hotel.He thanked me very much for my help.I was happy that I could help him.二、英语提示
你收到一封咨询信,请你以旅行社工作人员的身份完成任务。
Dear Ace Travel,I'm Li Ming, from the east of China.For the coming winter vacation, my family and I want to spend our vacation in a foreign city for ten days.We would like to go somewhere not only warm but also interesting.We don't mind how far we have to go.It has to be a place where we can swim everyday, and it would be nice if our hotel is not expensive but clean and comfortable.We like to pay no more than $ 5,000 for the trip.Could you please give us your suggestions for vacation spots?
Thanks a lot.Yours,Li Ming
请你根据来信,从下列所给的地方中选择一个或两个符合Li Ming要求的地方,向他提出建议。(80字左右)Tokyo, Sydney, Hawaii, Shanghai
写作指导:这篇作文结合了提示性作文和应用文的写作要求。首先,我们要读懂英语提示的内容,也就是那封咨询信的内容。其次,我们要知道书信的写作方法。针对本道题,还要注意,这封信是以旅行社工作人员的身份来写的。最后,还要注意咨询信后的要求-从下列所给的地方中选择一个或两个符合Li Ming要求的地方,向他提出建议及字数限制。下面,我们来看看范文是怎么写的。
One Possible version:
Dear Li Ming,I'm Gina.It's my pleasure to give you some suggestions for your vacation spots.According to your letter, I think either Sydney or Hawaii is the best choice because they are both warm and interesting.There are some inexpensive hotels, which are clean and comfortable in both places.What's more, you can enjoy sunshine, walk on the beach and swim every day.Besides, there are many good museums in Sydney.(It's also a wonderful place for shopping.)And if you go to Hawaii, you could have a visit to Pearl Harbor, which is quite educational and historical.(And you can also enjoy exotic dances.)
That's just my idea.I hope it would give you some help.Yours,Gina
对于,提示作文的写法大家都会了吗?不管什么作文的写作,都要要求我们对英语的词汇、短语以及常用的表达方法有一定的积累。所以,在学习写作的同时,不要放松对以上几个方面的复习。
第三篇:开头要用好修辞
开头要用好修辞
运用修辞是使开头生动形象的最好方法。最常用的是比喻、排比和引用。在此,我们作简单的介绍。
用比喻,增强开头的形象。
1、日子一叶一叶地从生命之树飘落,不经意间,才蓦然发现岁月已给它套上了16圈年轮。
2、生活是一张洁白的画纸,我们每个人都是手握各色画笔的画师;生活是一杯香醇的美酒,我们每个人都是一名出色的品酒师;生活是一块神奇的土地,我们每个人都是辛勤耕耘的劳动者;生活更是一条看不见尽头的长路,我们每个人都是生活的远足者。
3、生命只在年轮上转了十五圈,生活已告诉了我很多、很多……
4、生活如同一位循循善诱的良师,时刻告诉着我要学会肯定自己、超越自己、创造自己。
5、生活是什么?我常常这样问自己。可久而久之,我竟发现生活是一个伴随我成长的老师。
6、生活就像一首诗,朦胧清新,洒脱奔放,充满了喜悦、悲伤与哲理;生活又像是一幅画,色彩旖旎,浓淡交织,诗情画意,令人回味无穷……
7、在我成长的历程中,发生过很多的事情,就像在沙滩上走过一样,留下了一串串的脚印。
8、生活像一杯芳醇的美酒,生活又像一杯淡淡的清茶,只有懂得品味的人,才能细细品味到个中滋味,了解到生活告诉你的点点滴滴。
用排比,增强开头的气势
1、它曾是千年的儒学大师发自肺腑的呐喊,它曾在勾心斗角、尔虞我诈中变得不名一钱;它曾是无数饱学之士终身恪守的行为规范,它曾是阴险狡诈之辈赖以飞黄腾达的外衣;它太简单,简单得哑哑学语的孩子都能叫出它的名字;它又太复杂,复杂得让有些人将它遗失得无怨无悔,无影无踪……它就是诚信。(《千年的呼唤》)
2、童年是一首歌,唱出欢乐无谱的乐章;童年是一只船,承载父母无数的心愿;童年是一座博物馆,展出天真稚嫩的作品;童年是一个故事,讲述单纯生动的片段。(《童年》)
3、我有桥,爱那结构独特、历史悠久的赵州桥;爱那犹如彩虹、气势磅礴的南京长江大桥;可是我更爱那一座座家乡的立交桥。它们是我心中的一支支交响乐。(《立交桥,我心中的交响乐》)
3、一个十分辽阔的苇塘,一片永远也长不高的采油树,一幢低矮的却又爬满青藤的木板屋。这苇塘是鹤的故乡,这采油树是石油工人的丰碑,这木板屋就是我的家。
用引用,增加开头的情韵
1、雪是沉默的,它悄无声息地一路走来。田野感激它的滋润,诗人歌吟它的壮美,它,只有洁白的沉默。这首题目为《雪》的诗,深深地震撼了我的心。作者对雪那种沉没的爱,勾起我内心深处强烈的共鸣!对于生长在“千里冰封,万里雪飘”的祖国北疆的孩子来说,最熟悉的东西莫过于雪了,我对雪的一片深情,是难以用语言来表述的。(《洁白的沉默》)
2、杨万里写过“映日荷花别样红”的六月西湖,苏轼写过“湖光潋滟,山色空蒙”的雨中西湖,可是他们也许不知道雪中的西湖更有特殊的魅力。(《雪中西湖》)
3、“没有花香,没有树高,我是一棵无人知道的小草……”婉转的歌声又萦绕在耳旁,再一次唤起了我对小草的无限崇敬之情。(《小草》)
4、“上有天堂,下有苏杭。”今年暑假,我终于来到了这座美丽的城市——杭州。(《西湖览胜》)开头要创设情境
开头通过描绘环境、抒写感情来渲染气氛、设定情境,可为全文定下感情的基调,为全文创设出一种情境美。如朱自清的“背影”为什么感人,这正是作者通过祖母去世、父亲赋闲以及父亲老境颓唐这些特殊的事件的渲染,来创设出特定情境的结果。
1、又是落叶时节,片片金黄的树叶幽幽的自枝头飘落,坠入大地的怀抱,化作春泥,等待着生命的又一次轮回……
拾起一片枯黄的落叶,感受落叶季节那隐隐的心跳,任思绪在脉络中延伸……
2、明月朗照在李白的故乡,梅花开放在王维的窗前,古人已经把家的意象描绘得淋漓尽致,我还能说些什么呢?今夜床前无月,院中窗下无梅,萨克斯在固执地低吟,它知道我的心思。
3、窗外,朦胧的月光照在那棵老树上,仿佛磨去了老树干上的创痕和岁月留下的沧桑。面对此情景,我的思绪又飘向了远方……
《落棋有声》开头写道:“铸造车间主任的人选,通过民意测验、调查座谈,集中在小黄和大李
两个人的名下。要说工作能力、群众关系,两个人各有千秋,不分上下。这可把干部科张科长难住了……”作者接下去紧扣“难住了”这个悬念,设计故事情节,深深地吸引着读者。当然,这是就悬念式结构的文章开头而言的。
4、早晨,我正坐在餐桌旁吃饭,一抬头,发现大家都神秘兮兮地望着我,像发现了新大陆似的。妈妈用一种异样的眼光盯着我,没头没脑地问:“你们班编座号了吗?”
“编了。”我漫不经心地回答。《“6号”的故事》
5、上课时,吴欣打开抽屉,意外地发现了一张不大的纸条,仔细一看,是卡男的字:“想见你,心太急,狂奔拥挤的人群里,多希望下一秒就见到你……这一生只想和你在一起!信还没有读完,她的脸已经红透了。四下里望望,还好,没人看到这尴尬的一幕。《都是歌词惹的祸》
结尾即是文章的结局,好的文章结尾,它能充分地在读者面前展示出一个广阔的思维空间,使作品主题得到充分发挥。人们把好文章的结尾誉为“豹尾”,是说结尾要干脆有力。文章的结尾忌草率收兵,拖泥带水,不了了之。更忌结尾浅露,空发议论。淡而无味。好文章的结尾,作者无不在“严谨、自然、和谐、统一”的结构原则上,根据文章的内容和表达需要,选择恰当的结尾,给人以“余音不绝”之感。
如何使结尾达到这种“余音不绝”的艺术效果呢?我认为要注意以下几种方法:
1、结尾要照应开头
“开头点题,主体叙事,结尾呼应开头”,这是应试作文最基本的结构。不过,照应开头也要讲究方法,它不应是开头的简单重复,而应是主旨的深化,情感的升华。如《背影》中的结尾:“我读到此处,在晶莹的泪光中,又看见那肥胖的、青布棉袍黑布马褂的背影。唉!我不知何时再能与他相见!”呼应了开头,但字里行间所流露的感情却又比开头深刻多了。下面就来看习作中的几个例子吧。
(1)、生活像甜蜜蜜的果汁,沁人心脾;生活像酸溜溜的话梅,令人生津;生活又像淡淡的绿茶,让人回味。生活的味道多种多样,只要你细细的品,一定会有更多的感受。(《多味生活》)
(2)、初中生活即将结束,我真想对那蓝天、对那白云,用发自肺腑的声音呼喊:“我真快乐——”因为,我生活在这样一个时时充满着快乐的集体里。(《快乐在我们的集体里》)
(3)、时间老人在我耳畔悄声说道:“你已长大了!”我惊诧不已,是吗?我已长大了吗?是啊,我正由年少的无知幼稚逐渐走向成熟,走向未来。成长的道路上留下了我一串串由小变大的脚印。(《成长的脚印》)
(4)、在与老师的那么多次合作中,我总觉得这次合作最难忘,最成功,最真挚……它冲破了师生之间的隔膜,逾越了师生之间的代沟,达到了师生间相信相依,亲密无间的境界。(《合作》)
(5)、当你用欣赏的目光去看待别人,用一颗宽容的心去谅解别人,你会发现,你的周围时刻充满着阳光。
2、结尾要突出主旨
在主体叙事的基础上,结尾进行由事及理的感悟,突出全文的主旨,这是可取的。需要注意的是:点明题旨要自然。“因为有了这样的事,自然有了这样的理。”这样才不给人突兀之感。如果事与理脱节,或者完全是两回事,那就不行了。
点明题旨要少讲空话、俗话、套话。有些同学在叙事后进行议论,总喜欢大谈特谈“社会主义好”“共产党救中国”这些大道理。这是不可取的。尽管你可能表现的是这样的主题,但由于这些大道理是人人皆知的。因而无需多谈,适当地点一点就行。这样,读者明白了,而且又留有含蓄美,不是更好吗?建议同学们今后在确定文章的主题时不要过大,要实在些。太大的主题,小小的600多字的作文是难以表现的。还有,我们有些同学每写一篇文章,每叙一件事后,就喜欢来个“这件事使我懂得了什么什么道理”,这样太生硬了,简直是公式,哪有美感?而且也不是每件事都能让我们明白道理的。
(1)、生活告诉了我:回忆是有毒的,无论过去多么辉煌,或者多么暗淡,它都永远地离开了我们。一味地回忆过去,会让我们的神经变得脆弱;只有把握现在的每一瞬间,满怀着信心和希望,才能争取和抓住每一次成功的机会。
(2)、有人说,太阳无语,却带来温暖;大地无语,却显示广博;海洋无语,却孕育生命。我要说,爱心无语,却造福人间。让我们大家行动起来吧,把爱心带给他人,带给那些失学儿童,带给
那些孤寡老人……带给身边每一个人。(《把爱心带给他人》)
(3)、岁月流逝,我渐渐明白,在这变化的枕头里有个不变的世界。在这个世界里,有一种情感每时每刻在延续。也许,关于这个世界的故事并不精彩,可它会伴我一生一世。(《我发现枕头里有个世界》)
(4)、我知道:世上本没有恨,只是心中的委屈多了,也便产生了恨。
每当想起这件事,我心中总有一种委屈感,只是这种委屈绐终没有升华成恨。也许正是这种委屈,造就了我坚强的性格,使我在今后的人生道路上都能坦然面对各种挫折。
(5)、黄叶子又在落了,居然象是在飘雪,我仿佛听见玲玲在说:“黄叶子落下来的时候,爸爸就会回来!”我终于知道了刘阿姨眼底的那一抹别样的神气了,那是她很深很重的情怀……
回到家,听见广播电台正在播老舍的散文,最后的一句话是:是一位母亲,就必定是一位英雄。(6)、今生今世,也许不能成为空谷幽兰,傲世独立;也许亦不能成为娇艳的玫瑰,受尽恩宠;但是我可以做一棵向日葵,在蓝天下,一步步向太阳看齐。
跟着太阳走,一生都不会错。
3、结尾要含蓄有味
有些文章,尤其是小小说之类的文章,事情发展的本身就能表明一切(主旨)。因而结尾时,我们没有必要点明题旨,那是画蛇添足,而可以通过情节陡跌、留下空白等手法来使得结尾含蓄蕴藉,耐人寻味。
(1)、他的第三个梦随着法院的裁决而破灭。所以,现在的他,每天都在做着同一个梦——希望能够回到童年。但又有谁能回到童年呢?
小时候的他是没有梦到他会在这铁窗里度过余生的。因为那时的梦很单纯……(《他的梦》)
(2)、几天后,一个邻居对张婶说:“你家可真有福,郝市长送了1000元慰问金。有福啊!”张婶疑惑道:“你听错了吧,是100元,郝市长可真是个大好人!”那邻居说道:“我亲眼看的报纸,怎么会错?上面还有市长把钱交给你的照片呢?”“照片?”忽然,张婶想到了那秘书胸前黑乎乎的东西。一时愣住了……(《服务》)
(3)、二个月过后,村公路改建好了,日子又平静下来。人们依旧骑着自行车在路上来来往往,只有村干部们骑着崭新的摩托车在上面奔驰……(《修路》)
4、结尾要以情(景)动人
抒情式的结尾和景物描写式的结尾都是值得我们借鉴的。如:
(1)、渔歌远了,小船远了。听不见,也看不见。只留下一片碧蓝碧蓝的大海。大海上滚动着一层层美丽洁白的浪花。(《卖蟹》)
(2)、每每抚摸这拐杖,我就想,老人步履蹒跚需要拐杖的扶持。在人生路上刚起步的孩子,又何尝不需要拐杖的扶持呢?爷爷,您不就是我人生的拐杖吗?
(3)、旁边,满头银发的奶奶,静静地站在那儿,看着孩子们的一举一动。满脸的皱纹,在夕阳的渲染下,像一朵盛开的山菊花。看,她眼睛里流露出的是什么?是慈祥,哦,更是幸福!(《眼睛里的笑》)
(4)、人生是一杯酒,似洌又不洌,似甜又不甜,似苦又不苦;人生是一首歌,似童歌又不是,似流行歌又不是,似老年歌又充满着青春之气;人生是一出戏,有悲欢也有离合,有跌宕起伏的情节,又有平淡的情节……人生啊,就是这样,要读懂它,就得不断地敲击出自己的生命火花!《读人生》
(5)、把微笑带给生活,用微笑去点缀生命。不用再苦苦寻觅快乐,祈求光阴的怜悯;而是含着微笑走过四季,再将它们贮藏成幸福的美酒,享受一生。《把微笑带给生活》
(6)、家在农村,没有喧嚣的汽笛,也没有碍眼的高楼,更没有刺鼻的烟尘。每一天你都会收藏一份好心情,每一天你都会享受“百事可乐”。
家在农村,真好!
5、结尾要解开谜团
结尾段:
“叮呤……”考试结束铃声响起,她拾起被“委屈”了好久的小纸团,满含卑鄙地展开,只见上面潦草地写着“注意:姓名、校名不要超出装订线”。顿时,她心里刮起了一阵飓风。
这个结尾很巧妙。待读完全文,才解开“小纸团”的谜底。虽说是轻描淡写的几句,但细细吟味,这里面却饱含着小作者对应试教育下学生纯净友谊遭到误会的惆怅。话虽不多,可弦外之音却不得不使我们思索。
第四篇:英语提示
范文提示
1)It’s our duty to save water(节约水是我们每个人的责任。)
As we know , water is very important to man,(我们知道,水对人类来说是非常的重要。)we can’t live without water.(没有水我们就不能生存。)The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less.(适合人类喝的水是越来越少了。)But some people don’t care about it.(但是有些人却不关心或不在意。)They waste a lot of water in their daily life.(日常生活中他们浪费很多水。)Even worse, they pour dirty water in to rivers.(更糟糕的是他们排放污水到河流里。)They throw rubbish into rivers , too.(他们还乱扔垃圾到河流理去。)Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted.(很多河流湖泊已经受到严重污染。)Something must be done to stop the pollution.(人类必须采取一些措施来制止污染。)Only in this way can we live happily.(只有这样,我们才过得幸福开心。)If we don’t save water, the last drop of water will be a tear-drop of us.(如果我们不节约水,那么最后一滴水也许会是我们人类的眼泪)
2)Planting trees
Trees are very helpful and important for us.(树对我们人类是多么的重要和有用。)We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy in the future.(为了将来我们的生活过得更好、更加健康我们应该种更多的树。)It’s everyone’s duty to love and protect the environment.(爱护和保护环境是每个人的责任和义务。)
3)旅游介绍
预览摘要:
北京奥运会期间,有一大批外国人来北京参观。假设你是导游,请根据以下内容,向外宾简单介绍北京的情况。要求: 1.100 词左右; 2.要点包括: a.有悠久的历史b.有许多名胜古迹
Ladies and gentlemen,(女士们、先生们)
Welcome to BeiJing,now let me introduce Beijng to you.(欢迎到北京,我来介绍北京给大家。)
Beijing is a city with a long history.It is in the north of China.It has a population of 13,240,000.(北京是一个历史悠久的城市,它位于中国的北部,人口13.240.000)
There are many places of interest in Beijing, such as the Summer Palace and so on.(北京有很多名胜古迹,象颐和园等等。)The Great Wall is a beautiful place.(长城是个漂亮的地方。).There is a saying that he who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.(有句谚语说:不到长城非好汉)The water in Miyun Reservoir is clean and not polluted.(密云水库的水很干净没有受污染。)There are all kinds of fish in it.(里边有各种各样的鱼。)You can go boating, go fishing and have a picnic there.(那里你可以划船、钓鱼或者野炊。)It is really a good place to spend your holiday.(那里真是个度假的好地方。)Besides, you can go and visit Beijing Museum.(此外,你还可以去游览北京博物馆。)There you can see a lot of dinosaur egg fossils.(那里你可以看到很多恐龙蛋和化石。)
I hope you can enjoy yourselves in Beijing.(我希望大家在北京玩得开心快乐。)
Thank you.(谢谢)
4)、近日,你班在“知荣明耻” “八荣八耻大家谈”教育活动中,召开了一次关于学生荣辱观的主题班会。存在的问题1.不尊敬老师、家长等。2.学习散漫、考试作弊等。3.乱扔垃圾、污损环境等等。
Recently we have held a class meeting to discuss what is considered to be honorable behavior and what is shameful.(最近我们班开了个班会讨论什么是光荣和耻辱。)It is really a pity to see all this in our school.(很遗憾在学校看到这些现象)Some students don’t respect their teachers or parents.(不尊敬老是和父母)Some don’t take their studies seriously and cheat in exams.(作业不认真,考试作弊)Some throw wastes everywhere and pollute the environment.(到处乱扔垃圾污染环境。)It is honorable to obey the law and rules , care much about our class and study hard.(关心班级、努力学习、遵纪守法是光荣)It is shameful to break school rules, to be selfish or to make little effort to achieve success.(违反学校纪律、自私 骄傲是可耻的)We should respect others and think more of them than of ourselves.(我们应该尊敬别人经常关心别人)We should work hard and make much more progress to repay the society.(我们应该努力学习取得更大进步从而回报社会。)We should try our best to keep the environment clean。(我们应该想方设法保持干净的环境。)
人与环境是和谐相处的,我们生存在地球上,人是自然之子,而不能仅把人看作自然的征服者,大家都知道,人类只有一个地球,地球上的山山水水、动物。植物是人类的细胞,如果我们把它损坏了,破坏了大自然的组织,等 于消灭人类。因此,环境要与社会公德联系起来,与实践行为作为人格教育的一项重要内容来抓。每个人都要履行保护环境的责任和义务。
Harmony with the environment is that we live in on Earth, who is a natural son, and not only to natural persons as the conqueror, as we all know, there is only one earth and the mountains on Earth, the animals.Plant human cells, if it damaged, destroyed nature organizations, to the eradication of mankind.Therefore, the environment must be linked with social ethics, character education and practice acts as an important element of it.Everyone must fulfil its responsibilities and obligations to protect the environment.保护我们的城市(Saving Our City)
It is very important to deal with the rubbish in cities.Rubbish must be thrown away or reused properly.Or it may cause a lot of problems.It may pollute the air and water.People may get ill when they breathe the polluted air or drink the polluted water.Our city has started to face the problem.Some rubbish is sorted and sent to a certain place.Waste gas is cleaned before it goes into the air.Waste water is also cleaned before it is poured into rivers.People should be prevented from throwing rubbish everywhere.We should try our best to take care of our environment and fight against pollution.保卫地球(Saving the Earth)
As time goes by, man is making the earth sick.People cut down too many trees and leave rubbish everywhere.Factories let out their waste without doing anying to it.This has cause some serious problems.Such as the land is sandy, the river is dirty, the air is less clean, even the temperature of the earth is rising.What should we do to save the earth ? My suggestion is that we should plant more trees, put rubbish into dusbins and stop factories pouring waste directly into the air or rivers.In all, we have only one earth, we should do our best to protect it, or we will regret.如何保护环境(How to Protect the Environment)
Good environment can make people feel happy and fit.To improve the environment means to improve our life.We should plant more trees and flowers around us.We shouldn’t cut them down.We should stop factories from pouring waste water into the river and waste gas into the air.Whenever we see litter on the ground , we should pick it up and throw it into dusbins.Never spit in public.Don’t draw on public walls.It’s our duty to protect the environment.环保(environmental matter)
The environmental matter is a hot topic nowadays.Not only does it affect our health, it also has a great impact on our future.Due to lacking of environmental concepts, people''''s health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution.In order to live a better life, we need a cleaner world.We should now be concerned for environment by creating a better future for our next generation.In conclusion, the environmental matter is an important issue that directly affects very human in the world!
关于环境保护(水资源节约)的话题
Our environment is very important for our lives.We need the fresh air, the clean water and so on.In the past, there were many trees around us ,the air was fresh and the river was clean.But now,people cut down many trees.Air pollution and water polloution are very serious.The environment around us becomes very terrible.We should protect our environment.First, we should plant many trees to keep water.Second , we can ride a bike or walk to the school and work..Third , we shouldn’t throw the dirty water into the river.Fourth, we shouldn’t use the plastic bags.Finally, we can ask more people to join us.中考英语作文范文——中学生适当的放松方式
中学生学习时间长、压力大,专家建议学生每天课后应采取适当的方式放松自己。某英文报“学生习作”专栏正在就“学生适当的放松方式”这一话题进行征文。假设你是二十二中初三(3)班的班长,最近你对班上同学课后放松方式进行了调查。请根据表格提供的调查信息和要求写一篇短文向该报投稿。
对 象
二十二中初三(3)班
人 数
60人(男:31人;女:29人)
常用放松方式
1.看电视(30人)2.玩电脑游戏(12人)3.听音乐(8人)4.进行体育锻炼(5人)5.没有时间放松(5人)
你的观点
哪一种(些)放松方式是适当的? 为什么?
注意:
1.短文包括对调查相关信息的介绍和你自己的观点; 2.词数:80-100。题目和开头已为你写好,不记入总词数。
The Proper Way(s)for students to Relax
I am the monitor of Class 3,Grade3,No.22Middle School.Recently I have made a survey of the students in my class on ways to relax after class.There are 60 students in my class(31 boys and 29 girls).Different students have different ways to relax.Half of the students often watch TV.12students like to play computer games while 8 enjoy listening to music.5 students think doing sports is a good way and another five are busy to relax.(As we study too long every day and suffer from too much pressure,every student should choose proper ways to relax.In my opinion, watching TV or playing computer games is not a proper way to help us relax.)I thing taking exercise is a proper way because it can rest our brains and eyes.Besides,It can help improve our health.(Therefore,I often Play pingpong after class.It’s really helpful to both my health and my study.)
中考英语作文范文——体育运动的好处和坏处
体育运动的好处和坏处(Positive and Negative Aspects of Sports)
a.体育运动的好处
b.体育运动可能带来的副作用
c.我参加体育活动的体会
Sports do us good in many respects(TS).It goes without saying that taking exercises can build up our physical strength.In collective sports like basketball, volleyball, or football, we will learn the importance of cooperation.While taking part in sports game, we will try our best to win and arouse ourselves the competitive spirit.Sports can also help us relax after a period of exhausting work.However, as the saying goes, “there are two sides to everything”, and sports is without exception.We may hurt other players or ourselves if we are not careful enough when participating in sports activities.What''s more, excessive or severe training can do harm to our health.My participation in sports tells me that sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically.It is also a good way for people to know each other and can promote friendship between people.So long as we are carefully enough, sports can do us nothing but good.中考英语作文范文——北京之旅(A Trip To Beijing)
On July 5th my parents took me to Beijing.We stayed at Huabei Hotel.On the first day, we went to the Great Wall.The Great Wall is very long and old.It has millions of bricks.Each brick is very big and heavy.Lots of people from different countries like climbing the Great Wall.We felt very tired when we climbed to the top of the Great Wall.We also went to the Palace Museum.The Palace Museum has 9999 palaces.It has a very long history.I bought a lot of souvenirs of the Palace Museum.What nice palaces these are!I visited the Palace Museum and felt excited.If you want to know more about the Palace Museum, you can go to Beijing and have a look.The following days, we went to the Summer Palace, Tian Tan, North Lake and Xiang Hill.I now know more about the history of China.I also like modern Beijing.The 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.Later, I went back with my parents by train.I really enjoyed the trip to Beijing
中考英语作文范文——坚持你的梦想
坚持你的梦想(Hold to Your Dreams)
提纲:
1.坚持梦想才有可能实现它。
2.举例说明。
Everyone has his dreams, but not all these dreams can come true.People give up their dreams for this or that reason.Those whose dreams become true have at least one thing in common, that is, they always hold fast to their dreams.Marie Curie, a famous scientist, has set a good example.In 1898, Marie found a new element in the pitchblende.In order to prove her discovery, she must get it and show it to the world.Then to get the new element became her dream and goal of her life.After four years'' hard work and refinement of tons of pitchblende, Marie and her hus-band at last saw the dim blue light of the new element--radium.Her dream had come true.There are many other examples.Just around us, for instance, the athletes who gain the gold medals, the artists who are popular with the public, and even the students who enter tile university after years of hard study and preparation, are all dream-holders.Hold fast to your dreams, no matter how big or small they are.The path to dreams may not be smooth and wide, even some sacrifices are needed, but hold on to the end, you ,sill find there is no greater happiness than making your dream come true.中考英语作文范文——我爱我的家
根据中文意思和英文提示词语,写出意思连贯、符合逻辑的英文文段。所给的英文提示词语必须都用上;中文提示内容不必逐句翻译;根据英文提示,每组所写出的句数不限。(共12分)
几年以前我家只有一间小屋。三个人住一间屋真是艰难。现在我们已经搬进了一套两室一厅 的单元房。我非常高兴。当我父母做..., 我能...。我爱我的家。
1.a few years ago, family, have one small room
2.it, be, three people, in the same room
3.now, a new flat(单元房), one living room, two bedrooms
4.be happy, my homework, quietly, my own room, my parents
A few years ago, my family had only one small room.It was very hard for three people to live in the same room.Now we have moved into a new flat with one living room and two bedrooms.I''m very happy.I can do my homework quietly in my own room when my parents do the housework or other things.I love my home.中考英语作文范文--我的家乡
请你根据下面的提纲,以“我的家乡”为题,写一篇100—120字的短文。
提纲:
(1)家乡的地理位置;
(2)解放前的情况;
(3)解放后的变化;
(4)对家乡的感情。
My Home Town
My home town is a beautiful place.It stands beside a wide river and is rich in fish and rice.But in the old days it was a poor and backward little town.Many people had no work.They lived a hard life.In 1949 my hometown was liberated.Since then great changes have taken place there.The streets have been widened.Factories, schools, hospitals, cinemas and theatres have sprung up one after another.The life of the people is greatly improved.I love my hometown.All the more I love its people.They are working hard so as to make it still richer and more beautiful.
第五篇:中考英语作文要记的万能句型
文章开头句型..........................1
文章结尾句型..........................1
中考英语作文四类万能结尾形式......................2
开头万能公式..........................2
结尾万能公式..........................3
写作的“七项基本原则”.........................4
文章主体段落三大杀手锏....................6
文章开头句型
1、“如今,人们普遍认为...,但是我怀疑...。
Nowadays,it is generally/commonly believed that..., but I wonder that...2、“如同硬币的正反面,...也有积极的一面和消极的一面。
Like a coin has two sides, there is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to...3、“近来,...的问题已经成为人们注目的焦点。”
Currently, the issue of...has been brought to public attention4、“随着...的快速增长,...在日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。
Along with the rapid growth of...,...has become increasingly important in our daily5、“由汽车(或xx)引起的空气和噪音污染对我们的健康造成了危害。”
Air pollution and noise pollution caused by automobiles do harm to our health.文章结尾句型
1、“因此,不难得出结论...”
Accordingly/Consequently/As a result,it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that2、“综上所述,我们能得出如下结论...”
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that...3、“这一难题,是任何人都不可能避免的。但只要处理得当,我们就会...”
The dilemma is something no one can avoid.Properly handled, however, we will4、“总之,全社会都应该密切关注...,只有这样我们才能...”
All in all, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of....Only in this way can we....5、“考虑到所有的因素,我们意识到...Taking into account all of these factors, we have reached the realization that...中考英语作文四类万能结尾形式
文章的结尾没有固定的模式,同学们可以根据表达主题的需要灵活创造。一般情况下,记叙文和说明文经常采用自然结尾的方法;但夹叙夹议和发表观点类的文章则往往有结束语,以使文章首尾呼应,结构完整。文章结尾的形式也因文章类别和开头的风格而灵活多变。
1、自然结尾,点明主题
随着文章的结束,文章自然而然地结尾。如“Helping the Policeman(帮助警察)”的结尾可以是:The two children were praised by the police and they felt happy。再如“The Tortoise and the Hare(龟兔赛跑)” 的结尾可以是:When the hare got to the tree, the tortoise had already been there。
2、首尾呼应,升华主题
在文章的结尾可以用含义较深的话点明主题,深化主题,起到“画龙点睛”的效果。如“I Love My Hometown(我爱家乡)”的结尾可以是:I love my hometown, and I am proud of it。
3、反问结尾,引起深思
这种方式的结尾虽然形式是问句,但意义却是肯定的,而且具有一定的强调作用,可引起他人的深思。如 “Learning English can give us a lot of pleasure(学英语能为我们带来许多乐趣)” 的结尾可以是:If we learn English well, we can …Don’t you think learning Eng-lish is great fun?
4、表达祝愿,阐述愿望
这种方式的结尾常出现在书信或演讲稿的文体中,表示对他人的祝福或对将来的展望等。如“A Letter to the Farmers(给农民们的一封信)”的结尾可以是:I hope the farm-ers’ life will be better and better。
另外,书信的结尾常有以下形式的祝福语:Best wishes;I wish you a merry Christmas and a happy new year;I wish you have a good time等。
英语写作绝招(强烈推荐)
英语写作绝招(强烈推荐)
开头万能公式
1. 开头万能公式一:名人名言
有人问了,“我没有记住名言,怎么办?尤其是英语名言?”,很好办:编!
原理:我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的,包括我们欣赏的文章也是,所以尽管编,但是一定要听起来很有道理呦!而且没准将来我们就是名人呢!对吧?
经典句型:
A proverb says, “ You are only young once.”(适用于已记住的名言)
It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever.(适用于自编名言)更多经典句型:
As everyone knows, No one can deny that…
2. 开头万能公式二:数字统计
原理:要想更有说服力,就应该用实际的数字来说明。
原则上在议论文当中十不应该出现虚假数字的,可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一,但编无妨,只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。所以不妨试用下面的句型:
According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.看起来这个数字文邹邹的,其实都是编造出来的,下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造:
Honesty:根据最近的一项统计调查显示,大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。Travel by Bike:根据最近的一项统计调查显示,85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。
Youth:根据最近的一项统计调查显示,在某个大学,学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。
Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?:根据最近的一项统计调查显示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
更多句型:
A recent statistics shows that …
结尾万能公式
1. 结尾万能公式一:如此结论
说完了,毕竟要归纳一番,相信各位都有这样的经历,领导长篇大论,到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话,我们马上停止开小差,等待领导说结束语。也就是说,开头很好,也必然要有一个精彩的结尾,让读者眼前一亮,这样,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子:Obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.如果读者很难“显而见之”,但说无妨,就当读者的眼光太浅罢了!
更多过渡短语:
to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
更多句型:
Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…
2. 结尾万能公式二:如此建议
如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话,那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了,因为这里虽然也是废话,但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。拽!
Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.这里的虚拟语气用得很经典,因为考官本来经常考这个句型,而如果我们自己写出来,你说考官会怎么想呢?
更多句型:
Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.写作的“七项基本原则”
一、长短句原则
工作还得一张一驰呢,老让读者读长句,累死人!写一个短小精辟的句子,相反,却可以起到画龙点睛的作用。而且如果我们把短句放在段首或者段末,也可以揭示主题:As a creature, I eat;as a man, I read.Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.如此可见,长短句结合,抑扬顿挫,岂不爽哉?牢记!
强烈建议:在文章第一段(开头)用一长一短,且先长后短;在文章主体部分,要先用一个短句解释主要意思,然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式,定会让主体部分妙笔生辉!文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了。
二、主题句原则
国有其君,家有其主,文章也要有其主。否则会给人造成“群龙无首”之感!相信各位读过一些破烂文学,故意把主体隐藏在文章之内,结果造成我们稀里糊涂!不知所云!所以奉劝各位一定要写一个主题句,放在文章的开头(保险型)或者结尾,让读者一目了然,必会平安无事!
特别提示:隐藏主体句可是要冒险的!
To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam(主题句).Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.三、一二三原则
领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一点… 如此罗嗦。可毕竟还是条理清楚。考官们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚,条理自然。破解方法很简单,只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了。
1)first, second, third, last(不推荐,原因:俗)
2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally(不推荐,原因:俗)
3)the first, the second, the third, the last(不推荐,原因:俗)
4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly(不推荐,原因:俗)
5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(强烈推荐)
6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(强烈推荐)
7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(强烈推荐)
8)most important of all, moreover, finally
9)on the one hand, on the other hand(适用于两点的情况)
10)for one thing, for another thing(适用于两点的情况)
建议:不仅仅在写作中注意,平时说话的时候也应该条理清楚!
四、短语优先原则
写作时,尤其是在考试时,如果使用短语,有两个好处:其
一、用短语会使文章增加亮点,如果老师们看到你的文章太简单,看不到一个自己不认识的短语,必然会看你低一等。相反,如果发现亮点—精彩的短语,那么你的文章定会得高分了。其
二、关键时刻思维短路,只有凑字数,怎么办?用短语是一个办法!比如:
I cannot bear it.可以用短语表达:I cannot put up with it.I want it.可以用短语表达:I am looking forward to it.这样字数明显增加,表达也更准确。
五、多实少虚原则
原因很简单,写文章还是应该写一些实际的东西,不要空话连篇。这就要求一定要多用实词,少用虚词。我这里所说的虚词就是指那些比较大的词。比如我们说一个很好的时候,不应该之说nice这样空洞的词,应该使用一些诸如generous, humorous, interesting, smart, gentle, warm-hearted, hospital 之类的形象词。再比如:
走出房间,general的词是:walk out of the room
但是小偷走出房间应该说:slip out of the room
小姐走出房间应该说:sail out of the room
小孩走出房间应该说:dance out of the room
老人走出房间应该说:stagger out of the room
所以多用实词,少用虚词,文章将会大放异彩!
六、多变句式原则
1)加法(串联)
都希望写下很长的句子,像个老外似的,可就是怕写错,怎么办,最保险的写长句的方法就是这些,可以在任何句子之间加and, 但最好是前后的句子又先后关系或者并列关系。比如说:
I enjoy music and he is fond of playing guitar.如果是二者并列的,我们可以用一个超级句式:
Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm.其它的短语可以用:
besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover
2)转折(拐弯抹角)
批评某人缺点的时候,我们总习惯先拐弯抹角说说他的优点,然后转入正题,再说缺点,这种方式虽然阴险了点,可毕竟还比较容易让人接受。所以呢,我们说话的时候,只要在要点之前先来点废话,注意二者之间用个专这次就够了。
The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition.The coat was thin, but it was warm.更多的短语:
despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding
3)因果(so, so, so)
昨天在街上我看到了一个女孩,然后我主动搭讪,然后我们去咖啡厅,然后我们认识了,然后我们成为了朋友…可见,讲故事的时候我们总要追求先后顺序,先什么,后什么,所以然后这个词就变得很常见了。其实这个词表示的是先后或因果关系!
The snow began to fall, so we went home.更多短语:
then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that
4)失衡句(头重脚轻,或者头轻脚重)
有些人脑袋大,身体小,或者有些人脑袋小,身体大,虽然我们不希望长成这个样子,可如果真的是这样了,也就必然会吸引别人的注意力。文章中如果出现这样的句子,就更会让考官看到你的句子与众不同。其实就是主语从句,表语从句,宾语从句的变形。
举例:This is what I can do.Whether he can go with us or not is not sure.同样主语、宾语、表语可以改成如下的复杂成分:
When to go, Why he goes away…
5)附加(多此一举)
如果有了老婆,总会遇到这样的情况,当你再讲某个人的时候,她会插一句说,我昨天见过他;或者说,就是某某某,如果把老婆的话插入到我们的话里面,那就是定语从句和同位语从句或者是插入语。
The man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine.I don’t enjoy that book you are reading.Mr liu, our oral English teacher, is easy-going.其实很简单,同位语--要解释的东西删除后不影响整个句子的构成;定语从句—借用之前的关键词并且用其重新组成一个句子插入其中,但是whom or that 关键词必须要紧跟在先行词之前。
6)排比(排山倒海句)
文学作品中最吸引人的地方莫过于此,如果非要让你的文章更加精彩的话,那么我希望你引用一个个的排比句,一个个得对偶句,一个个的不定式,一个个地词,一个个的短语,如此表达将会使文章有排山倒海之势!
Whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or simple, there is plenty in London for you.Nowadays, energy can be obtained through various sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean tides.We have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize our potentials and to pay for our life.(气势恢宏)
要想写出如此气势恢宏的句子非用排比不可!
七、挑战极限原则
既然是挑战极限,必然是比较难的,但是并非不可攀!
原理:在学生的文章中,很少发现诸如独立主格的句子,其实也很简单,只要花上5分钟的时间看看就可以领会,它就是分词的一种特殊形式,分词要求主语一致,而独立主格则不然。比如:
The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.如果您可一些出这样的句子,不得高分才怪!
文章主体段落三大杀手锏
一、举实例
思维短路,举实例!提出一个观点,举实例!提出一个方案,举实例!而且者也是我们揭示一个观点最好的方式,任何情况下,只要我们无法继续文章,不管三七二十一,尽管举例子!
In order to attract more customers, advertisers have adopted every possible simulative factor in making ads, such as sound, light, colours, cartoon films and human
performance.For instance, to advertise a certain food, advertisers will ask an actor or actress to sit at a table and devour the seemingly delicious food while they fame him or her.更多句型:
To take … as an example, One example is…, Another example is…, for example
二、做比较
方法:写完一个要点,比较与之相似的;又写完一个要点,再比较与之相反的;
世界上没有同样的指纹,没有相同的树叶,文章亦同,只有通过比较,你才会发现二者的相同点(through comparison)和不同点(through contrast)。下面是一些短语:相似的比较:
in comparison, likewise, similarly, in the same manner
相反的比较:
on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, compared with …, …
三、换言之
没话说了,可以换一句话再说,让你的文章在多一些字,或者文邹邹地说,是让读者更充分的理解你的观点。
实际就是重复重复再重复!下面的句子实际上就三个字 I love you!
I am enthusiastic about you.That is to say, I love you.I am wild about you.In other words, I have fallen in love with you.或者上面我们举过的例子:
I cannot bear it.可以用短语表达:I cannot put up with it.因此可以这样说:I cannot bear it.That is to say, I cannot put up with it or I am fed up with it.更多短语:
in more difficult language, in simpler words, put it more simply