完胜高考2014届高三一轮复习精品训练：任务型阅读和写作(广东版)

第一篇：完胜高考2014届高三一轮复习精品训练：任务型阅读和写作(广东版)

Ⅲ 写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节 基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）

这是学校学生会最近在全校高中学生中进行的一次“你是否在上课时记笔记？”的调查。你作为校报记者，请用英语将调查的情况写成一篇短文刊登在校报上。

【写作内容】

【写作要求】

只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。

【评分标准】

句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

第二节 读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）

阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

A young man was slapped in the face until he bled because he didn’t offer his seat to a woman with a baby on a bus in downtown Hangzhou.Later he was proved to be a disabled person.In a series of cases nationwide, we see people being beaten for refusing to give up their seats on public transport, which seems to be a moral problem about correct behavior and self-sacrifice.People with moral deficiency(who don’t give up their seats to deserving people)can be

condemned, but they don’t deserve to be treated with violence because they offend moral values and not laws.In comparison, the attackers behave worse.The attackers regard relying on violence as their only choice if people ignore their appeals to give up their seats.It seems they start a shout or a fight for the sake of justice, but can they still think of their personal intention when they call violence justice?

This “violent justice” can confuse many people and encourage them to do the same, especially when we are overpowered by illogical mood.If cruel and rude acts are rooted in children’s hearts, society will never step into civilization.The

practice violates common values, neither solving problems nor safeguarding civilized society.【写作内容】

1、以约30个词概括短文的要点。

2、以约120个词谈谈你对这一事件的看法，内容包括：

1）读完这则新闻，你有什么感受？

2）假如你是车上的一名乘客，你会怎样做？

3）就如何创建和谐社会提出你的建议。

【写作要求】

你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅

读材料中的句子。

【评分标准】

概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

基础写作：Recently a survey has been carried out on whether you take notes in class or not among

all the 2105 senior students.I am so worried about the finding of the survey.The data shows that

only a quarter of the students surveyed often take note in class,which helps to get their studies

improved ,while about 37% of the students do a try ,but they don't know how to take notes ,hoping

to get a hand from the teachers.To my surprise, from the survey I know about 38% of the students

have never taken notes, for they have no idea what to take in class.In my opinion, our teachers

should tell the students what to write down in class so that we can make greater progress in study.读写任务：The news is about a young disabled man attacked on a bus for not offering his seat to a

woman with a baby, which leads a debate about who is right and who is wrong.I am so upset that in our society the woman with a baby should be so implite.it was wrong of her

to get her justice with violence, which really will do great harm to our society.Today in our society ,many other people like her would take it for granted that they should be

offered a seat on the crowded bus, as the morality requires.However, it I were a passenger on the

crowded bus, I would stand out to tell her that the young man is also in need of help because of his

disability。So it is still a long way for us to build up a harmonious society.i my opinion, we should

fight against the violent justice and try every means to avoid it from happening so as to solve such

kind of problems an safeguard our civilized society

Ⅲ．写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：基础写作(共1小题，满分15分）

【写作内容】

1）2012年伦敦奥运会是21世纪重大体育比赛之一；包括中国在内的每个国家都在为此做

准备

2）奥运会有促进中国和世界各国的友谊作用；

3）中国在此次奥运会中各个项目都表现出色，国人为之骄傲；

4）你个人有没有受到奥运会启发而做了些什么？

评分标准：句子结构的准确性和复杂度；信息内容的完整性和连贯性。

【写作要求】

必须用五个句子表达全部的内容；

【评分标准】

句子结构准确，信息内容完整，语言表达流畅、连贯。

第二节读写任务（共l小题，满分25分）

阅读下面的短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Recently, in Jiangsu Province, the cover of a fourth-grade language textbook was printed

with the word Pok Oi（博爱）Hospital． The cover of the book is the scene of several children

nursing flowers, the

background is a building printed with Red Cross, and above the floor of the building are four big

characters of the Pok Oi Hospital． In the textbook, on page 76, are assignments about the fight

against SARS, beneath which is the same cover illustration（插图）．

It is reported that the Pok Oi Huspital is a private hospital． As for the ad, many parents

showed their

anger,“Such hospital ads like this shouldn't be implanted（植入）in the textbooks． It will mislead

the

pupils．”

However, the creator of the cover illustrations,8 professor of Jiangsu Education Arts College

explained, “The textbook contains a text medical worker which is about the deeds of Ye Xin who

has sacrificed for the treatment of SARS patients． So this illustration is used to promote the

human love and the name is created in the SARS context of carrying forward the great love, not

the reality of Pok Oi Hospital．”

His explanation didnt satisfy the parents． The whole thing is just like a stone arousing layer

waves,【写作内容】

l以约30个词概括上文中的内容；

2．请以约120个词谈谈你对在课本中植入广告的看法，包括如下要点：

（1）广告无处不在，甚至在学生的校服上或课本中都出现了广告。

（2）人们担心在课本中植入广告会误导学生。

（3）你的看法。

【写作要求】

1．可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点，也可以参阅阅读材料的内容，但不得直接

引用原

文中的句子；

2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】

概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

第二篇：完胜高考2014届高三一轮复习精品训练：完形填空(解析版)

（2013六校教研协作体）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It came upon us suddenly---my husband and I were facing his heart operation.He had never told me about the shortness of breath he had experienced a few months earlier.When he was alarmed by the state of his , he finally asked me to make an appointment with the.When he was having the, I was praying every prayer I had learned.My best friend and my son were by my side.In the darkest moment, I felt deep inside that he would notthe operation.Just when I had given up all the hope of a good outcome, I felt hugged andas many people were praying for us.Soon the doctor out, bringing the good news that the operation was.He his warm and firm hand, I becameof what I was doing.I was holding a hand which, just a short while ago, had held my husband'sheart.As part of recovery, my husband was given a redto grasp tightly to his chest.It could prevent any to the cut when he was moving, coughing or sneezing.Five days after the operation, we returned home.The red pillow kept usas my husband gained strength and confidence.That was four years ago.when I see the red pillow in our closet, I will alwaysof grace and goodness.1.A.health

【答案】A

【解析】根据He had never told me about the shortness of breath he had experienced a few months earlier.可知当他被警告他的健康问题时，故选A。

2.A.nurse

【答案】B

【解析】根据my husband and I were facing his heart operation可知他最终让“我”与医生预约，故选B。

3.A.rest

【答案】B

【解析】根据he would not4the operation.可知当丈夫做手术时，故选B。

4.A.experience

【答案】D

【解析】根据Just when I had given up all the hope of a good outcome 可知“我”感觉他可能 B.bearC.passD.surviveB.operationC.organizationD.managementB.doctorC.officerD.milkerB.breathC.shapeD.appearance

在手术中死去，故选D。

5.A.pity

【答案】B

【解析】根据as many people were praying for us.可知“我”感觉被拥抱和被爱所包围，故选B。

6.A.came

【答案】A

【解析】根据上文可知作者的丈夫进入了手术室，不久，医生出来了，故选A。

7.A.lonely

【答案】D

【解析】lonely寂寞的；cruel残忍的；fortunate幸运的；successful成功的。根据bringing the good news，既然是是好消息，那么说明手术很成功，故选D。

8.A.sounded

【答案】C

【解析】医生握着“我”的手这时“我”感觉特别温暖，故选C。

9.A.afraid

【答案】C

【解析】这里是短语be afraid of 害怕；shocked震惊；be aware of意识到；be fond Of喜欢。“我”意识到“我”在做什么，故选C。

10.A.sinking

【答案】B

【解析】sink下沉；beat心脏的跳动；run跑；warm使暖和。这里心脏的跳动只能用beat，故选B

11.A.pillow

【答案】A

【解析】pillow枕头。根据下文The red pillow kept us13as my husband gained strength and confidence.可知故选A。

12.A.wound

【答案】B

【解析】这里是短语damage to对某物的伤害，用红色的枕头防止他在动时，咳嗽和打喷嚏时对伤口的伤害，故选B。

13.A.company

【答案】A

【解析】这里是keep sb company陪伴某人，让红色的枕头陪伴我们因为丈夫获得了力气和自信，故选A。B.companionC.friendD.fellowB.damageC.openingD.growthB.boxC.walletD.giftB.beatingC.runningD.warmingB.shockedC.awareD.fondB.touchedC.feltD.appliedB.cruelC.fortunateD.successfulB.tookC.turnedD.setB.loveC.mercyD.comfort

14.A.EventuallyB.Suddenly

【答案】D

【解析】那是在四年前，偶然地“我”看见了红色的枕头在壁橱里，故选D。

15.A.fact

【答案】C

【解析】“我”总是把枕头抱在胸前，记得那天我意识到恩惠和善良的力量，故选C。

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

After their business trip, John and Mary returned, eager to see their lovely children.went off their usual route to see what it was.They found a in flames.Mary said, “Oh, well, it isn’t our fire, let’s go home.But John the plant.He wouldn’t be off work yet, maybe there is something we could do.” It has nothing to do with us, Mary But John drove up and stopped and they were both horror-stricken to see the whole house inwas screaming, “The children!Get the children!” John her by the shoulder saying, “Get a hold of yourself and tell us where the children are!” “In the,” cried the woman, “down the hall and to the left.”

In spite of Mary’s disagreement John for the basement which was full of smoke andhot.He found the door and two children.As he left he could hear some more sobbing.He delivered the two badly frightened children intoarms and started back asking how many more children were down there.They told him two more and Mary grasped his arm and screamed, “John!Don’t go back!It’s!That house will fall down any second.”

But he ran into the smoke-filled hallway and at last he found both children.As he climbed up the stairs, the thought went through his mind that there was something strangelyabout the little bodies next to him, and at last when they came out into the and fresh air, he found that he had justhis own children.The baby-sitter had left them at this home while she did some shopping.B.dreamC.powerD.truthC.UnexpectedlyD.Occasionally

1.A．direction

【答案】DB．mistakeC．dangerD．smoke

【解析】根据in flames.Mary said, “Oh, well, it isn’t our fire, let’s go home.及which was full of smoke 可知应选D。

2.A．plantB．storeC．home

【答案】C

【解析】根据下文That home belongs to Fred Jones可知应选C。D．kitchen

3.A．walkedB．droveC．ranD．rode

【答案】B

【解析】根据上文As they drove into their home town可知他们是开车回家故选B。

4.A．whisperedB．noddedC．requiredD．disagreed

【答案】D

【解析】根据He wouldn’t be off work yet, maybe there is something we could do.” It has nothing to do with us,和In spite of Mary’s disagreement可知约翰要救人救火，而玛丽不同意，故选D。

5.A．ruinsB．flamesC．piecesD．silence

【答案】B

【解析】根据上文They found a2in flames，可知整个房子都起火了，故选B。

6.A．pushedB． greetedC．seizedD．stopped

【答案】C

【解析】这里是短语seize sb by the shoulder抓住某人的肩膀，这里约翰抓住了她的肩膀故选C。

7.A．departmentB． hallC． houseD．basement

【答案】D

【解析】 根据John8for the basement可知孩子在地下室，故选D。

8.A．rushedB．reachedC．askedD．went

【答案】A

【解析】rush for冲向；reach for伸手去拿；尽管玛丽不同意救人，但是约翰还是冲向地下室，故选A。

9.A．heavilyB．slightlyC．partlyD．terribly

【答案】D

【解析】heavily重地；slightly轻微地； partly在一定程度上；terribly非常地；根据常识可知着火了肯定是地下室相当的热，故选D。

10.A．waitingB．freezingC． cheering

【答案】A

【解析】他把两个吓坏了的孩子递给正在等待人的胳膊里，故选A。D．suffering

11.A．dangerousB．foolishC．practicalD．painful

【答案】A

【解析】根据上文可知在大火中救人肯定是危险的。他的妻子喊道“约翰，不要再回去了那是危险的”，故选A。

12.A．final

【答案】C

B．wideC．endlessD．dirty

【解析】约翰跑进了充满烟的大厅，最后找到了两个孩子，当他爬上这没有尽头的楼梯是，他感觉有奇怪的事情，故选C。这里用endless表示一种心里的急切的心情。

13.A．particularB．familiarC．interesting

【答案】B

【解析】约翰感觉对于身边的小孩有奇怪的熟悉的感觉，故选B。D．fortunate

14.A．carB．sunlightC．crowdD．arms

【答案】B

【解析】根据and fresh air可知最后，当他走出来进入阳光里，故选B。

15.A．lostB．foundC．rescuedD．missed

【答案】C

【解析】他发现他救的是自己的孩子，故选C。

第三篇：【完胜高考】2014届高三一轮复习精品训练：阅读理解(12)(解析版)

完胜高考2014届高三一轮复习精品训练：阅读理解（12）（解析版）

A

The use of lotteries(彩票)to allocate(分配)school places is to be reviewed by the British government because more than 20 percent of children are failing to get into their first-choice schools in parts of the country.The struggle for secondary school places has reached record levels this year, increasing anxiety for hundreds of thousands of families.A report from 43 local authorities suggests that in many areas, up to a fifth of children face disappointment.Families in London are the hardest hit.This week is admissions week, when about 570,000 families will receive notice about their child’s secondary school acceptance.As the recession(不景气)forces more parents to consider a state education rather than a private one for their children, more than a third of local authorities have noted rises in the number of applications for secondary school places.This year, just 62 percent of children in Richmond-upon-Thames got into their parents’ first-choice school, down from 64 percent last year.The council said this was caused by an increase in applications.In another London authority, Tower Hamlet, 71.1 percent of children were admitted to their

parents’ first choice school.In Leeds and Warwickshire, 85 percent were successful.In Derby the figure was 81 percent, while in Wiltshire, Stockport and Lincolnshire, the figure was 89 percent.In many authorities, the figures are similar to those of last year.Exceptions include Brighton and Hove, which introduced a lottery system to allocate oversubscribed places last year.This year, it has seen a 3.5 percent increase in the number of children obtaining their first choice, bringing the total to nearly 88 percent.However, more than 5 percent of children in this area have been allocated a place at a school that was not among any of their choices.Lotteries are being used at the government’s suggestion by a small number of oversubscribed schools in around twenty-five local authorities.They were meant to prevent middle-class parents from abusing the system by buying or renting homes close to the best schools.36.According to the passage, more and more parents in Britain prefer to send their children to _______.A.a state schoolB.a private school

C.a school in LondonD.a school in Brighton

【答案】A

【解析】细节理解题。根据As the recession(不景气)forces more parents to consider a state education rather than a private one家长愿意让孩子去公立学校，故选A。

37.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A.The lottery system is certainly a good way to allocate school places.B.Over one in five children fail to get into their first-choice schools in parts of Britain.C.The lottery system is welcomed by parents around twenty-five local authorities.D.The number of applications for secondly school places is falling this year.【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。根据because more than 20 percent of children are failing to get into their first-choice schools in parts of the country.故选B。

38.In the following places, the highest preferred school admission rate is in _______.A.Richmond-upon-ThamesB.Brighton and Hove

C.LincolnshireD.Derby

【答案】C

【解析】细节理解题。根据In Derby the figure was 81 percent, while in Wiltshire, Stockport and Lincolnshire, the figure was 89 percent.故选C。

39.The purpose of using lottery system is to ________.A.keep middle-class parents buying or renting homes close to the best schools.B.increase the number of children obtaining their first choice

C.decrease the number of applications for some good schools

D.create equality between children from different social classes

【答案】D

【解析】细节理解题。根据Lotteries are being used at the government’s suggestion by a small number of oversubscribed schools in around twenty-five local authorities.给来自不同阶层的孩子提供平等的机会，故选D。

40.The passage is most probably taken from _______.A.a survey on educationB.a textbook on science

C.a speech on radioD.an essay on economy

【答案】A

【解析】文章出处题。根据文章的内容和有许多数字的比较可以看出来自对教育的社会调查，故选A。

B

My own experiment with culture shock came to a fruitless end when I returned with homesick from a year’s study in Italy.I had never heard of culture shock.All I knew was that I was unhappy and wanted to go home.That was twenty years ago, and since then culture shock has become a real field of study.It is now understood that any normal person, finding him or herself for an extended time in a new culture, is in for trouble.The process of “culture shock” is now recognized as so predictable that its four stages have been noticeable.The first is the honeymoon stage, familiar to those of us who love to travel, but never stay in one place long enough to find out what follows.In this stage, the new country and its people seem delightful.Everything is better than home.Everything is so different and charming.different ways of doing things don’t seem interesting any more.You start to feel tired all the time.Culture shock has set in.You feel at sea.The emotional response to culture shock in stage two can be extreme.Confusion, depression and anxiety, and resentment can all enter to varying degrees.You may become physically ill.Little things seem terribly annoying.The happier resolution is to move on to stage three.Adjusting.Rather than itemizing（列举）what’s “wrong” with Americans, you remind yourself that “right” and “wrong” are not meaningful terms in cultural matters.Instead, you try to understand what motivates Americans, perhaps realizing that many of the things you don’t like are related to the things you do like.As time goes on, you should be moving into stage four.Acceptance.At this point, you simply

don’t think any more about the specialties of Americans.You accept them as individuals.You have started to feel at home;you know how to do things.You have not rejected your old culture;but the American ways have settled upon you.You feel optimistic about your future here.You have truly arrived.41.Why do people not suffer from culture shock when they first arrive in a foreign country?

A.They love to travel.B.They don’t stay in one place long enough.C.The new country and its people are delightful.D.Everything is so different and charming.【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。根据never stay in one place long enough to find out what follows.In this stage, the new country and its people seem delightful.因为停留时间短一切都感觉特别新鲜，所以没有感到文化的冲击，故选B。

42.What do you understand by the underlined sentence “Then the bloom comes off the rose”?.A.The rose comes up.B.The rose blooms.C.Something good comes about.D.Something good goes away.【答案】D

【解析】句意猜测题。根据Now the people start to look shallow, selfish and stupid.可以看出以前看到一切都好的方面渐渐消失，故选D。

43.Which one is the possible psychological effect of culture shock on the second stage?

A.Anxiety.B.Excitement.C.Shock.D.Delight.【答案】A

【解析】细节理解题。根据The emotional response to culture shock in stage two can be extreme.Confusion, depression and anxiety, and resentment can all enter to varying degrees.故选A。

44.Which of the following statements will the writer agree with?

A.Any normal person facing a new culture will be in trouble.B.Culture shock is now recognized as unpredictable.C.There is no “right” and “wrong” in terms of cultural matters.D.When you reject your old culture, you can accept the new one.【答案】C

【解析】细节理解题。根据you remind yourself that “right” and “wrong” are not meaningful terms in cultural matters.没有正确与错误之分，故选C。

45.The passage is mainly about __________.A.the study of culture shock

B.how to get rid of culture shock

C.the writer’s own experiment with culture shock

D.the four stages of culture shock and their features

【答案】D

【解析】主旨大意题。根据全文的内容主要叙述了文化冲击的四个方面，故选D。

第四篇：高三写作训练5任务型写作

2011-2012高三英语写作训练(5)班级 _________ 姓名 ___________ 座号 _________ 任务型写作：阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。【阅读材料】

Advertisement: Angels or Evils? Advertising can be a service to customers.This is true when ads give reliable information about the goods advertised.Such information is needed if the customer is to make a wise choice when he buys goods in the shops.Printed ads do this job best.Customers can collect them and compare them.They can be used to check against the actual goods in the shops.Some ads are not very useful to customers.Instead of helping the customer to satisfy his real needs, they set out to make him want things by doing ads cleverly.The people who produce them understand our weaknesses.They set out to make us believe that what they advertise will make us cleverer, prettier, or more handsome, if only we use it.For example, the voice on TV says, “By using SK-II, it makes your skin crystal.” The screen shows a series of pictures in which a famous actress not only has her skin whitened but also has her pronounced wrinkles silkily smoothed.Some ladies with dark skin will be persuaded to choose that cosmetic(化妆品).【写作内容】

1）概括短文的内容要点，该部分的字数约30单词；

2）就“The use of advertisements”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包括以下的内容要点，该部分的词数大约为120： a）广告盛行的现状和原因；

b）谈谈人们对广告的不同看法； c）你对广告的态度是什么？

【写作要求】

1、你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。

2、题目自拟。

【评分标准】概括准确、语言规范、内容合适、篇章连贯、卷面工整。__ ___________________________________________________________ 2011-2012高三英语写作训练(5)参考答案

The Use of Advertisements

From the passage we know that advertisements can be useful when they provides the customers with reliable information, while some advertisements are produced only to persuade customer to buy what they don’t need.Nowadays we can see advertisements everywhere, such as on TV, in the newspapers, on the Internet and so on.Nobody can avoid being influenced by them.Why is advertising so popular? Undoubtedly, with the developing competitive ecnomy,there are many similar products from different companies and it is ads that can help the customers have a better choice when they want to buy the products.Some people are in favor of advertisements because they can get the latest and detailed information needed more conveniently through them.Moreover, some people enjoy the stories and ideas in the ads.However, some hate them for the reason that some false advertisements mislead the customers by using part of the truth to suggest something false.Worse still, by using the famous stars for advertising, it makes the prices much higher.In my opinion, the advertisement is a necessity in modern society.Towards it, a correct attitude should be held: let advertisements serve our life, but never easily believe them.

第五篇：广东英语高考任务型写作10篇

（一）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Doctors say anger can be an extremely harmful emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it.They warn that angry feelings can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.Some people express anger openly in a calm, reasonable way.Others burst with anger, losing control of themselves.But still other people control their anger.They cannot or will not express it.Recently some doctors have found that people who express anger too often and violently become, in fact, more and not less angry.This can cause medical problems.Some doctors say that both controlling and expressing anger can be dangerous.They believe that those who express anger strongly may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who deep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about.If it is, they say, “Do not express your anger while angry.Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”

[写作内容]

1）概括短文的内容要点，该部分的字数大约30词左右；

2）就“要不要生气”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分字数大约120词左右；

a)发脾气不但不利于健康，而且对人际关系有影响； b)避免因误解而造成的生气； c)理性的对待别人的错误。

[写作要求]

你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。

One possible version：

Doctors say anger can lead to serious diseases like heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and even cancer.Both controlling anger and express anger strongly can be harmful to your health.As we know, getting angry not only does harm to one’s health but also has a bad effect on the relationship between people.Sometimes expressing anger too strongly can lead to severe results.However, in many cases, anger may be avoided if we can understand each other better.For instance, someone may have done something about which you are very angry, but in fact he/she meant no harm.So it is quite unnecessary for you to get angry.If someone does do some wrong, try to put yourself in his/her position and understand him/her.If you find it really necessary to express to anger, try to do it in a calm, reasonable way.Remember losing your temper does good to neither you nor the other person.（二）

阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

People used to say, “The hand that rocks the cradle rules the world.” and “Behind every successful man there is a woman.”

Both these sayings mean the same thing.Men rule the world, but their mothers and wives rule them.Most American women wish to make their husbands and sons successful, but some of them want more for themselves.They want good jobs.When they work they want to be better paid.They want to be as successful as men.The American women’s liberation movement was started by women who didn’t want to stand behind successful men.They wanted to stand beside men，with the same chance for success.They refused to work side by side with men who did the same work for a higher pay.This movement is quite new, and many American women don’t agree yet.But it has already made some important changes in women’s lives－in men’s lives, too.Liberated women are proud of being a woman and have confidence in themselves.More and more women are holding important positions in companies, institutions and the government.More people than ever have realized that women deserve as much respect as men.[写作内容]

1）概括短文的内容要点，该部分的字数大约30词左右；

2）就“男女平等”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分字数大约120词左右；

a)妇女在家庭和社会中的地位的今与昔； b)妇女的贡献，妇女应该受到尊重； c)你认为怎样才能实现真正的男女平等。

[写作要求] 你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。

One possible version：

With the women’s liberation movement carried out, American women now enjoy a better situation in both their families and the society.What they have done proves women deserve as much respect as men.Women in the world have long been treated unjustly.They were limited in their homes could not share equal rights with men.Now the situation has improved greatly, but they are still not treated equally as men.And this is a worldwide problem.Considering the contribution women do to their families and the society, women should be given as much respect and as many opportunities.They should be paid as much as men if they do the same job.Men should always remember that their mothers are women too and give up the belief t

hat men should have some privilege.On the other hand, women should make themselves more able, be more self-confident and more active.I believe the day will come when women enjoy real equality with men.（三）

阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

A new study shows that fat people in the United States suffer direct economic(经济的)and social effects because of their size.The findings are from an 8 – year study of about 100,000 people.The people studied were between the ages of 16 and 24 when the research began.The researchers who carried out the study say they consider the people fat if they are in the top of 5% of the measurement in which weight is connected with height.For example, fat women in the study were about 160 centimeters tall and weighed about 90 kilograms.Fat men in the study were about 175 centimeters tall and weighed 100 kilograms.The researchers say that more than 1,000,000 Americans are that big.The researchers found that fat young women were more likely to lose social and economic power even if they were form wealthy families.The fat women also were 20% less likely to get married and they earned an average of about $6,700 a year less than other women.The study showed less severe effect on fat men.They earned an average of about $3,000 a year less than other men.Fat men also were 11% less likely to get married.[写作内容]

1）概括短文的内容要点，该部分的字数大约30词左右；

2）就“肥胖引起的问题”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分的字数大约120词左右；

a)简介中国的肥胖人群面临的问题； b)你认为人们应如何避免过于肥胖； c)你认为应该怎样对待肥胖人群。

[写作要求]

你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。

One possible version：

A recent report says there are over a million fat people in the US.Fat people meet a series of problems in their life.They are less likely to get married and are badly paid when they work.In China this problem is also getting worse and worse.The living standard of the Chinese people has greatly improved in the last two decades.Meanwhile more and more people, especially children, are getting too fat.Fat people in China are faced with many problems in their life.They receive discrimination from the society.They find it more difficult to find work than ordinary people and are worse paid when they work.In order to reduce the number of fat people, I think people, including children, should keep living an active life, having a healthy diet and exercise more.On the other hand, fat people should be treated with full respect and as equally as any human being in the society.（四）

阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

The motor vehicle has killed and disabled more people in its brief history than any bomb or weapon ever invented.Much of the blood on the street flows essentially from uncivil behavior of drivers who refuse to respect the legal and moral rights of others.So the killing on the road may be regarded as a social problem.In fact, the enemies of society on wheels are rather harmless people, just ordinary people acting carelessly, you might say.But carelessness is no excuse when one’s actions could bring death or damage to others.A minority of the killers go even beyond carelessness to total negligence(疏忽).Researchers have estimated that as many as 80 per cent of all automobile accidents are caused due to the psychological(心理的)condition of the driver.Emotional upsets can slow drivers’ judgment and reactions, and blind them to

dangers that might otherwise be evident.The experts warn that it is important for every driver to make an effort to keep one’s emotions under control.Yet drivers are not the only people to blame for road accidents.Street walkers regularly break traffic regulations, they are at fault in most vehicle walker accidents;and many cyclists even believe that they need not follow the basic rules of the road.[写作内容]

1）概括短文的内容要点，该部分的字数大约30词左右；

2）就“如何减少交通事故”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分字数大约120词左右；

a)交通事故造成的生命财产的损失；

b)人们应做出什么努力来减少交通事故的发生； c)政府应采取什么措施来减少交通事故的发生。

[写作要求] 你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。

One possible version：

Every year an amazingly large number of people die or become disabled because of traffic accidents, most of which are caused by drivers with bad psychological condition.In some cases street walkers and cyclists are also to blame.Traffic accidents cause great losses of lives as well as property and bring people a lot of sufferings.But many accidents could have been avoided if people pay more attention to safety.I think road users should tell themselves again and again to be aware of dangers on the road.Drivers must realize that they will become a killer if they are careless in driving.They should learn to control their emotion while driving and keep themselves away from drunken driving.Walkers and cyclists should keep safety in mind and strictly follow traffic rules.The government should educate the public to guard against road accidents and make strict regulations of road safety for people to follow.（五）

阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

You may think birthdays mean only cake, presents, and a sweet song--“Happy Birthday”.However, there are many varieties of birthday celebrations.In the West, many birthday traditions come from an ancient belief that bad spirits showed up on a person's birthday.To drive troublemaking spirits away, friends would visit each other on their birthdays.Today, people still get together for birthday parties.But around the world, birthdays are celebrated in many different ways.In eastern Canada, children get their noses covered with butter on their birthdays.The butter is supposed to make children too slippery for bad luck to stick to them.Irish people lift birthday children upside down and hit them lightly on the floor for every year of their age.Mexico also has a unique birthday tradition.A paper-made animal is filled with candy and toys and hung from the ceiling.The birthday child with his eyes covered then tries to hit the animal with a stick until it bursts open.[写作内容] 1)以约30词概括短文的要点；

2)就“生日”为主题写一篇短文，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分的字数大约120词左右：

a)你通常怎样庆祝你的生日； b)介绍一次令你难忘的生日经历。

[写作要求] 1．作文中可以使用自己的亲身经历或虚构故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准] 概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

（六）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

The generation gap between students and their teachers is becoming more significant with only 3.3 percent out of a survey group of 1,000 students from 30 key middle schools in the city saying they would be willing to tell their teachers of their inner thoughts.In today’s educational environment, teachers are positioned to be the authority figure for learning instead of becoming good friends in the life of students.As only students with good marks in exams are considered the “apples in the eyes” of the teachers, most students think their teachers to be partial（偏心）.“I feel sad to hear such remarks,” said Yu Yi, a well-known special-class teacher.She recalled that in the past, teachers and students would play basketball together or comment on novels while sitting on the grass during a break.But today, study and good marks are the only topics of conversation between students and teachers.“Schools are not only the place where knowledge is imparted（传授）, but also where students are taught how to be an upright person,” Yu said.“The success of a person is not merely determined by intelligence but also by emotional state.”

Yang Xiong, director of the Juvenile Research Institute, said the educational system which focuses on examinations should be held to be substantially responsible.写作内容

1.以约30个词概括学生不愿告诉老师内心想法的原因；

2.以约120个词就“现代师生关系”这个主题发表你的看法，包括如下要点：（1）你是否愿意告诉老师你内心的想法，为什么？

（2）你希望你与你的老师之间的关系是怎样的？如何才能建立这种关系？

写作要求

1.可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子； 2.标题自定；

3.文中不能出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称。

（七）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

My Home Tutor Two years ago, I went through quite hard a time with my writing.Essays and papers were really great obstacles lying on my way to my high-school graduate certificate.It was at that time that it struck me that I might have a tutor.And that’s how the girl named Grace came into my life.She taught me for fun, and for free!Grace was younger than me(believe it or not), who took various activities to fulfill her social experience.In spite of the fact that she had just started her high school, she was very academic, particularly good at writing--my suffering!I enjoyed talking with her twice a week.It is from her that I know so many customs in the US---how wealthy students in our college spent their life and consumed money;how to do my presentation and teamwork;how to progress and how to build up a healthy learning habit.Thanks to God for bringing Grace to help me!Maybe what she told me to fulfill our life is more precious than academic knowledge.[写作内容] 1．以约30个词概括短文的要点 ；

2.然后以约120个词谈谈你对“学生请家教”的看法，内容包括：

(1)当你成绩下滑或学习不佳的时候，你是否请过家教？请简单谈谈你的做法或应对措施；

(2)你周围的同学请家教的人多吗？效果如何？

(3)你认为学习不好请家教有必要吗？请说说你的看法。[写作要求] 1.在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。［评分标准］

概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯

（八）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

In addition to teaching here, I also teach at a smaller high school 17 miles down the freeway from where I live.One day a few weeks ago I was driving to that school when my car broke down just after I exited the freeway.I was only about a quarter of a mile away from the school so I grabbed my books, and started walking.“ ”As soon as I got there I called a repairman to meet me at my car after class.One of my colleagues asked me what had happened.'This is my lucky day,' I replied, smiling.“ ” 'Your car breaks down and today is your lucky day?' She was puzzled.'What do you mean?'“

” I live 17 miles from here.' I replied.“My car could have broken down anywhere along the freeway.It didn't.Instead, it broke down in the perfect place: off the freeway, within walking distance of here.I'm still able to teach my class, and I've been able to arrange for the repairman to meet me after class.If my car was meant to break down today, it couldn't have been arranged in a more convenient fashion." I once read somewhere before that every morning when you get up, you have a choice about how you want to approach life that day.And this is what I choose---to be cheerful.[写作内容] 最近你经常感觉学习压力非常大。假设上文是你的外籍老师今天在课堂上所讲述的自己的亲身经历。你准备在今天的日记中表达自己的感受。以下是日记的内容(日记的开头已为你写好)：

1．以约30个词概括老师所讲述的这个故事的内涵； 2．以约120个词表达你内心的感受，并包括如下要点：(1)你听完这个故事的感受；

(2)在你成长过程中你自己或他人用积极的态度去面对问题的某个经历；

(3)激励你自己正确面对学习压力。[写作要求] 1．作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接

引用原文中的句子；

2．信中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

[评分标准] 概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

Saturday, Dec.22nd, 2007 Dear Diary，Today in class my teacher told us a story that really helped me deal with the pressures I often feel in my studies.…

（九）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Learning to study is not difficult.The first thing to remember is that you must be willing to learn.It doesn't mean that you must always like the subject.It does mean, however, that you must be willing to learn whatever is necessary.Try to understand why it is important and how it will help you now and later.Knowing mathematical facts will be useful in your whole life.Knowing how to spell words makes any kind of writing easier.Sometimes the subject that you think is going to be uninteresting will be attractive when you begin to work on it.Learning things can be fun if you can try your best.Here's some advice for you.Have a certain time each day and a quiet place with good lighting for study, so that you can concentrate on your study without

interruptions.Have everything ready before you sit down to study, a dictionary, paper, a pen and books.Be sure you understand what you should learn before you start.Read carefully and pay special attention to the most important things.When memorizing, find out the main parts and then recite the whole thing.Check your homework after you finish it.Never forget the importance of review and preview.[写作内容] 1．概括短文内容要点，该部分词数大约30词；

2．就“想学就能学好”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包括以下内容要点，该部分的词数120词左右：

a．以亲身经历说明只有想学才能学好这个道理； b．学习本身就是乐趣； c．要有良好的学习方法； d．学习并不是难事。[写作要求] 1．作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2．信中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准] 概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

（十）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Owing to the traditional Grammar-focused, teacher-centered and test-based classes in China, English is thought to be something dry and abstract or a subject similar to any other subject that the students are learning.What the students need to do at class is just to concentrate their attention on the teacher’s lecture, which always focuses on vocabulary and grammar explanation.As a result, many students can’t open their mouths to speak English despite they have learned English for several years.A national survey in 15 provinces and cities by the State Education Commission in 1986 revealed that most middle-school leavers found it hard to communicate even in simple English after spending 900 hours in English class.(1)With China’s entry to WTO, English is becoming a hit in China.As is reported, nearly 100 million Chinese elementary and secondary school students, apart from English learners from other walks of life, are learning English.In line with China’s entry to WTO, the reforming of educational system in China is progressing with times and the tendency of quality-oriented education is taking the lead.Foreign languages are important tools that people use to take in fruit of foreign civilizations and communicate for international co-operation.It is an indispensable basic skill for modern humans.(2)So the purpose of learning English is to use it.In another word, English should be a tool that people use to communicate.The purpose of English teaching is to help foster an ability of making use of language knowledge and technique.It is an urgent task to find an efficient teaching method for English.[写作内容] 1）概括短文的内容要点，该部分的字数大约60词左右；

2）就“a teacher centered class or a student centered class”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分的字数大约90词左右； a)以英语学习为例，可以简述你学习过程中的课堂模式；

b)你是如何看待a teacher centered class 或者a student centered class，简述两个课堂模式的特点；

c)你希望的课堂模式是怎样的，列举观点支持你的看法。[写作要求] 你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。