《人与自然》课程考试方案(B)-10级补考用

第一篇：《人与自然》课程考试方案(B)-10级补考用

《人与自然》课程考试方案（B）

命题人：余有贵手机：***，QQ：64870746

5本考试方案用于邵阳学院10级各专业学生补考

一、考核方式

采取撰写课程论文的形式进行考查。

二、成绩评定

成绩分优秀、良好、中等、及格和不及格五个等级，具体构成为：

选题10%、论文格式30%、论文内容60%。

三、论文写作要求

1、总要求：每个学生从《人与自然》课程所涉及的内容选择一个主题撰写综述论文，要求标题简单明了（25个字之内），观点鲜明，论据充分，行文流畅，格式规范，字数3000字以上，参考资料要求6篇以上（其中近5年的至少4篇）。

2、排版顺序：标题、学生信息（姓名、系、专业、年级、学号）、摘要（200字以内）、关键词（3-5个）、正文、参考文献。

3、页面设置：上下左右：2.5cm；行距：22磅；段前、段后: 0行

4、字体：宋体

5、字体大小：一级标题：三号粗；学生信息（姓名、系、专业、年级、学号）、摘要、关键词：小四；二级标题：四号粗、正文：小四；参考文献（小四粗）内容：5号。

6、参考文献格式：

参考文献序号用［1］、［2］、［3]„„表示, 序号之后依次为作者姓名、文献题名、书/刊名、文献类别标识、出版地、出版者、出版年份(或期数)及起止页码（期刊略）。外文书/刊名以斜体书写，实词首字母大写；外文论文篇名以正体书写，仅篇名首字母大写。文献类别标识分别为：专著[M]，论文集[C]，论文集内文章[A]，报纸文章[N]，期刊文章[J]，未出版之会议论文[P]，博士论文[D]，硕士论文[MA]，报告[R], 其他[Z]。网上参考文献应注明相关网址。具体格式如下：

期刊：作者.篇名[J].刊名（外文刊名可缩写），出版年，卷（期号）：起止页码.书籍：作者.书名[M].出版地：出版者，出版年: 起止页码.译著：[国别]作者.书名[M].译者.出版地：出版者，出版年：起止页码.7、文责自负，抄袭者以零分计。

2014-03-18

附：《人与自然》课程教学内容

1、人是从自然界产生出来的1.1自然界从“大爆炸”说起

1.2生命的起源

1.3敬畏生命

1.4达尔文的生态学

2、伊甸园的歌声

2.1辉煌的人类文明

2.2田园般的生活

2.3绿色生活方式

2.4基因与觅母

3、理性的狂欢

3.1工业革命给人类带来的喜悦

3.2对自然疯狂的掠夺

3.3苦涩的现代化

3.4技术革命有头吗

4、人与动物

4.1生物的多样性

4.2多彩的动物世界

4.3重要的动物学家

4.4 动物与现代社会的关系

4.5动物多样性面临的威胁

4.6动物的保护措施

5、人与植物

5.1植物的类型与分布

5.2植物在自然界的作用

5.3 我国丰富的植物资源

5.4 植物与人类的关系

5.5园林彩色植物图谱

6、人与微生物

6.1 微生物

6.2 微生物在自然界的分布

6.3微生物与人类的关系

7、自然灾害与防灾减灾

7.1自然灾害的一般特征

7.2自然灾害的主要类型

7.3防灾减灾对策

8、可持续的科学发展观

8.1坚持以人为本的发展观

8.2坚持全面的发展观

8.3坚持协调健康的发展观

8.4坚持长远利益的可持续发展观

第二篇：B级考试 作文

B级考试 作文范文

考生想在25分钟内写出一篇好的作文,应注意以下几点:

1)审题.首先要明确题目要求:文体要求、格式要求、字数要求、内容要求；

2）构思。考生应围绕题目要求，将要点一个不漏地构思好；

3）动笔。考生在写作时要尽量用自己有把握的词句来表达思想，注意语言简洁、条理清楚，格式正确，不遗漏任何要点；

4）检查修改。写完后考生要通读全文，从拼写、语法等方面检查。为了能拿高分，考生应该注意书写的工整和卷面的整洁。

1.请假条（病假）

4th Marchthree days, 6th March,Simon Li

2.事假条Mary

3.留言条

9:50 a.m.Monday

Mr.Smith,Alice

4.邀请函

Dear Jenny,aTruly yours,Tom

5.备忘录(♣)

MemoSubject:Discussion on the Sales Plan of 3rd Quarter(季度）, 2006

The Sales Department has made a plan for the 3rd quarter of the year.All

6.电子邮件(♣)Subject: Feedback of transaction

Attachments: the meeting summary，the book Introduction to E-commerce.We have mailed the book to you and it may reach you in a week.We will be very grateful if you feedback on our satisfactory services.We guarantee you discounts on future purchase of our latest new offers.Sincerely yours,Richard

7.求职信(♣)

June 25, 2004Dear Sirs,Wang Manli, 24 Business Administration Long Jiang Technical College.shorthand(90 words per minute)and typing(70 words per minute).Yours sincerely,Wang Manli

8.申请表

The Preparation Course Application Form

   

difficulty in reading English materials, I am totally at a loss when I attend my American teacher's lecture.I am eager to improve my listening ability in your seminar.9.简历(♣)

Resume

     婚姻状况） 职业目标） Education:graduated from Computer Science Department of Guanghua Technical  years of English learning in the college.

10.通知Dong Fang Electronic Ltd.is a joint venture, which mainly makes electronic products.The company set a job market in our students club 26,2007(Wednesday).The positions to be offered are office secretaries, marketing salespersons and laboratory technicians.the positions Assembly Room 2 pm your ID card, resume, the certificate of PET(Level A or B)and the certificate of NCRE(National Computer Rank Examination).Administrative Office

Dec.24th

11.感谢信

March 10, 2002

Dear Miss Xu,Yours truly,Li Hong

第三篇：B级考试经典写作

考试经典

1、你的学校将为来访的美国朋友举办一个晚会，请以学生会的名义写一份通知，• 内容如下：

• 组织者：学生会

• 时间：4月25日晚7：30

• 地点：主楼屋顶花园

• 节目：音乐、舞蹈、唱歌、交换小礼品（包装好，签名并协商祝愿词）

Notice

The Student Union is going to hold a party on Saturday evening, April 25th, to welcome our

friends from the United States.The party will be held in the roof garden in the Main Building.It

will begin at 7:30 p.m.There will be music, dancing, singing and exchanging of gifts.Everybody

is expected to bring a small gift for this purpose.Remember to wrap it up.Sign your name and

write a few words of good wishes.There is sure to be a lot of fun.Everybody is welcome.The Students' Union

January 2nd, 2010

请以学生会的名义通知全校学生9月3日上午8：15在学校门口欢迎8：30校参观的大约

20个澳大利亚学生。先带他们去图书馆阅览室。校长介绍学校情况之后再带他们参观教学

楼，实验室和校办工厂。在11：00将举行篮球友谊比赛。请对外宾有礼貌。

•Words for reference:

• 热烈欢迎：give a warm welcome

•带领参观：show…around

Notice

Attention please, everyone!

About 20 students from Australia will come

to visit our school on September 3.We will

meet at the school gate at 8:15 a.m.and give

them a warm welcome when they arrive at 8:30

a.m.Then we will take them to the first reading

room in the library.After our president tells

them something about our school, we will

show them around the classroom buildings,the laboratories, and the school factory.There

will be a friendly basketball game at 11:00.We should be polite to the foreign guests.Thank you for your attention.The Students’ Union

September, 1st, 2010

• 以总经理办公室的名义于2009年11月12日写一份通知。通知全体部门经理于本周五（11月15日）下午3点在公司会议室开会，讨论下一的预算，请准时参加。

All heads of the departments are requested to meet on time in the meeting room of our

company at 3:00 p.m.on Friday, November 15,to discuss the budget for next year.General Manger’s Office

November 15,2009

以学生会的名义于2008年6月10日写一张演讲会的通知：

• 演讲人：著名教授John Smith先生 时间：下周五晚上7点 地点：报告厅 主题：世界经济发展与中国加入WTO后中国轻工业的未来 领票时间及地点：每晚7点至9点在5号楼601房间 负责人：李明

• Words for reference:

• 报告厅 lecture hall

• 经济发展 economic development

• 轻工业 the light industry

• 中国加入WTOChina’s entering WTO

Notice

Attention please．A very important lecture will be given．

Speaker：A famous professor，Mr.John Smith

Time：7 p．m．Next Friday

Place：the Lecture Hall

Subject: The World Economic Development and

the Future of the Chinese Light Industry

after China's Entering WTO.Time and place for tickets:7 p.m.to 9 p.m.per

day, Room 203 in Building 5.Person in charge: Li Ming

aThe Students' Union

June 10h, 2008

• 63、请根据下面的提示，用英文以杨宁的名义给Tom Johson先生写一封信，内容

如下：

•你预定下个月初到伦敦出差，希望到时候到Tom Johnson的公司拜访他。你

计划是于6月6日左右到达伦敦，大概停留两天。希望您能在6月10之前安排与

你会面，如不方便，请他通过电子邮件告之你安排其它时间。

•写信日期：2008年5月15日

May 15th, 2008

Dear Mr.Johnson,I am scheduled to visit London on businesses at

the beginning of next month, and wish to Call on

you at your office on that occasion.I will be arriving in London on or around June 5

and staying there for about 2 weeks.I wonder if

you would kindly arrange to meet me on one day

before June10.If it is not convenient to you ,could

you please suggest an alternative date by

returning an email?

Thank you in advance for your kind cooperation.I am looking forward to your reply and meeting you

in London soon.Yours sincerely

•Yang Ning • 由于学校自来水管检修，明天从早晨8点至晚上9:30分停水，请为总务处写个通

知，通知日起：2009年12月9日

NoticeFeb.2, 2009

Notice is hereby given that the

water supply is not available from 8:00

am to 9:30 pm tomorrow, owing to the

repairs of the water pipes.General Affair Service

说明：请以王华的名义向商店经理写一封投诉信。内容如下：

• 投诉人：王华

• 投诉对象：第一百货公司

• 投诉商品：SQ200手机

• 投诉原因：不能拍照，不能收发短信，…….等等

• 投诉要求：退货或更换

• 提出希望：及早回复

• 写信日期：2008年12月21日

• 注意信函格式

• December 21,2008

• Dear Sir or Madam,I’m writing to complain about your product.On 10th December I bought one SQ200 mobile phone from your First Department Store.Unfortunately the phone has been unable to take photos and send massages.I am very disappointed with my purchase.I’m now asking for a refund or a replacement.Looking forward to your reply.Yours truly,Wang Hua

• 65、说明：假设你是公司职员刘斌，给经理Mr.Johnson写一张请假条。时间：2008年6月19日，星期四 1.咳嗽特别厉害，想去医院看病； 2.因本周大部分工作已经完成，故星期五请假一天； 3.看完病后，会给经理打电话； 4.对由此造成的不便表示歉意； 5.希望能得到经理的批准。

• To: _______________________

• From: _______________________

• Date: _______________________

• Subject: Leave of Absence

To: Mr.Johnson

From: Liu Bin

Date: June 19, 2008

Subject: Leave of Absence

Dear Mr.Johnson,Owing to a bad cough and as most of work of this week has been finished, I want to ask for asick leave to the hospital this Friday.I will call you after seeing a doctor.I will be very grateful if you can grant me the application.I am sorry for the inconveniencecaused to you.•Yours faithfully,Liu Bin

第四篇：英语b级考试作文

范文.My Plan for the National Day Holiday

国庆假期计划

The National Day Holiday is coming.It is a very important festival in China.Everybody has his or her plan for the National Day Holiday.I have a plan, too.My plan is as follows:

First, I’ll take a good rest, as I’m always busy with my work.Second, I want to stay with my parents.I’m not usually together with them.Third, I want to meet some of my friends and relatives, as these days we don’t see each other often.Fourth, I want to give my room a god cleaning.Finally, I will study English for the coming examination.This is my plan for the coming National Day Holiday.范文一.My Teacher

我的老师

My English teacher is Miss Wang.She is a beautiful lady.She has a round face and bright eyes.She is always smiling.Miss Wang is a good teacher.She works very hard.Every day she comes to the school early and is always the last one to leave.She speaks very good English and she teaches well.She also tells us what are the right things to do.She is a motherly teacher.She treats us as her own children and takes good care of us.She is so kind that everyone loves her.This is Miss Wang, my favorite teacher.I feel so lucky to have her as my teacher.I hope that someday I can be a teacher just like her.范文二.My Mother

我的母亲

My mother is an English teacher.She is a beautiful lady.She has a round face and bright eyes.She is always smiling.My mother is a good teacher.She works very hard.Every day she comes to the school early and is always the last one to leave.She speaks very good English and she teaches well.She also tells her students what are the right things to do.She is a motherly teacher.She treats her students as her own children and takes good care of them.She is so kind that everyone loves her.This is my mother.I feel so lucky to have her as my mother and I love her.I hope that someday I can be a teacher just like her.范文三.My Best Friend

我最好的朋友。

Li Xia is my best friend.She is an English teacher.She is a beautiful lady.She has a round face and bright eyes.She is always smiling.Li Xia is a good teacher.She works very hard.Every day she comes to the school early and is always the last one to leave.She speaks very good English and she teaches well.She also tells her students what are the right things to do.She is a motherly teacher.She treats her students as her own children and takes good care of them.She is so kind that everyone loves her.This is Li Xia, my best friend.I feel lucky to have her as my best friend.I hope that we will be best friends forever.范文.How I Study English

我是如何学习英语的English is an international language.It is very useful.I like English very much.And this is how I study English.First, I remember 30 English words every day.Second, I go over the grammar points regularly.Third, I read articles in English newspapers and I read simple novels in English.Fourth, I listen to English radio programs and watch English TV programs.Finally, I listen to English music and watch English movies.This is how I study English.As a result, I’m more and more interested in English and my English has improved greatly.Practice makes perfect.If I keep practicing, I believe that my English will be better and better.范文About Television关于电视

TV plays the vital role in ours life.TV can be seen everywhere in our daily life.Almost each family has one TV set.However, there is a good side and a bad side to everything, and TV is no exception.TV has its advantages.TV is very important to help me to get information and knowledge.Various TV programs make me get to know the world and help me with my studies.However, TV also has its disadvantages.Watching too much TV program can waste a lot of time.Some programs are boring and useless, and they can bring us bad information.So, every coin has two sides, we should choose the right one.范文 About Doing Physical Exercise关于体育锻炼

Everyone hopes to live happily in the world.There is famous saying: ‘life lies on exercise’.So exercise can help you live longer and more healthily.First, exercise is good for us to build our bodies.It makes the heart beat faster and make us stronger.Sports can also make us eat more than usual which contributes to our bodies.Second, exercise can make us happy.Some sport like basketball is interesting.So playing basketball can bring us into happiness.Third, exercise can help us get rid of our bad habits.We will not be lazy after a period of exercise.In a word, exercise is important, helpful and absolutely necessary.范文.My Expectation of the Long-distance Education 我期望的远程教育

Now, I am a student in Shanghai TV university, in other words, I am a distance learner.I have a lot of expectations on my distance education.Firstly, I hope to improve my spoken English.I work in a foreign invested company, My boss is a foreigner, I need to talk with him in English every day, So I would like to improve my spoken English very much.Secondly, I hope to improve my English writing ability.I need to receive and answer emails in English every day, but I don’t know many English words.These above are my expectations of the long-distance education.范文 书信

May 1st, 2010

Dear Tom,Haven’t heard from you for some time!How are you doing? Everything is fine with me except that the final examination is getting nearer and nearer and I’m busy preparing for it.I’ve got some problems in my English study, especially in grammar.My teacher recommended me a grammar book.The book is called Advanced English Grammar.But it is not sold here in my town.Since you are in Beijing, could I you buy one for me? I’d be very grateful if you could help me.We haven’t seen each other since last time we met.I hope that you will visit my hometown again sometime if possible.So much has changed that you could barely recognize it!And it would be great to be together with you once again.Looking forward to hearing from you soon.Best wishes!

Yours

Alice

第五篇：B级验船师考试用书

起重设备法定检验技术规则1999

沿海小型船舶法定检验技术规则2007

海船国内航行海船法定检验技术规则2004

国内航行海船法定检验技术规则2006修改通报

国内航行海船法定检验技术规则2008修改通报

中华人民共和国海上交通安全法1983年9月2日主席令第7号

中华人民共和国船舶和海上设施检验条例 1993年2月14日国务院令第109号 中华人民共和国防止船舶污染海域管理条例 1983年12月29日国务院发布

关于印发全国注册验船师资格考试大纲（2008版）的通知

注册验船师资格考试实施办法 国人部发[2007]93号

中华人民共和国船舶检验机构资质认可与管理规则 交海发[2001]596号 中华人民共和国海上海事行政处罚规定 交通部令2003年第8号

中华人民共和国船舶安全检查规则交通部令09年第15号

老旧运输船舶管理规定 交通部令[2009]第14号

船舶检验工作管理暂行办法 交海发[2000]586号

船舶检验机构及验船人员工作过错追究办法

关于老旧船舶执行特别定期检验的通知 交海发[2001]430号

关于加强建造检验和管理的通知 交海发[2002]19号

船舶检验机构执业道德准则 海船检[2006]307号

关于加强船舶改装检验工作的通知 海船检[2000]226号

关于加强船舶建造检验的紧急通知 海船检[2005]97号

中华人民共和国船舶检验机构资质认可与管理实施指南

中国籍船舶等效、免除管理暂行规定 海船检[2007]356号