英语(全)

第一篇：英语(全)

涉外护理专业英语口语课

授课模板（草）

一、口语话题示范性练习（替代其它课型的课前演讲）（6—10名学生）（10分钟）

1、最好是上一次练习过的话题。

2、示范者可以是优秀的学生，亦可以是进步较大的后进学生。

3、必须提前安排好示范学生，以保证示范的质量及效果。

二、教师讲评（5分钟）指出典型错误1—3处。

三、提出并解释话题（40-45分钟）

1、话题及其线索的思路引导。（8—10分钟）

2、英语表达的文化逻辑特征与习惯。

3、如何沿clue进行拓展及拓展的度。

4、关于特点描写及细节描写。（提供范文并讲解范文，15—20分钟）

5、表达中的简单词汇及高级词汇或词组。

6、提供范文或模板。

四、句型训练（15-20分钟）（提供1—2个与话题相关的好句子或结构上口练习）

五、表达能力训练（15分钟）

1、教师应根据学生情况制定表达能力训练计划。（包括语句重音训练，节奏训练和 语气训练）

2、词语感觉训练，神态，表情和手势训练，语气训练，流利及流畅程度训练和情景训练等要融入课堂，贯穿始终。

3、训练要有内容，词语，句子及段落选择要得当。

4、要求学生尽量多地使用语气助词和语气转换用语。

5、每项训练均应注意如下几点:

（1）内容要单一

（2）练习强度要大，要多重复。

（3）持续时间要充分，练会为止，保证质量。

六、布置作业

1、提出本课话题训练的要点，练习方式及具体要求。

2、准备下一个话题。

注：请勿系统讲解对话及课文，因为对话及课文只是为学生进行口头练习时提供的示范性参考，学生进行情景会话或双人口语练习时，可参考对话部分，而在做系统表达或话题练习时，可参考课文中的某些词语及表达方式。

涉外护理专业英语阅读（泛读）

授课模板（草）

一、速读练习（5分钟）

二、听写（复习性15个+预习性5个＝20生词或词组）（5分钟）

三、讲解新内容（30分钟）

1、背景知识介绍（1-2分钟）

2、讲解新内容。（约30分钟）

1）、知识点应限于10个以内（知识点分重点及非重点两种，重点指学生在口笔头 应用中高频使用的词语，非重点指其它语言难点。）

2）、讲解要精细，要单纯。

3）、例句要简单易懂。

4）、重要部分或重点知识点举例要充分并配有口头练习若干。（例句3-4个，练习5—10个）

5）、应进行小结。

3、要有长难句解析，以提高学生分析句子的能力，提高理解力。

五、练习（40分钟）

1、重点知识点的口头造句练习（10分钟）

2、课文朗读练习（20—25分钟）

3、阅读理解练习指导（10-15分钟）

六、布置作业

1、复习性作业

（1）朗读及背诵练习

（2）阅读理解练习

2、课外阅读作业

课外阅读练习（推荐内容、阅读量、要求）

3、预习性作业（1）内容（2）要求要具体，明确（3）检查方式

涉外护理专业英语听力课

授课模板（草）

一、检查预习情况（5分钟）

1、听写生词（事先提供的全部生词，词组或句子）

2、课前提问

二、Warming-up exercises如有，（5-10分钟）

三、听力训练（75-80分钟）

1、背景知识介绍（1-2分钟）

2、听前要求（身一步骤前均应有清楚，明确的direction）

3、播放录音（50-60分钟）

（1）每听一遍前应有学生力所能及的简单要求

（2）一般放三至四遍，且每一遍听前均应有明确、具体的要求。

（3）要有针对个别句子或词语做重复性精听的训练过程（可重复三至五遍）。

4、作练习（5-10分钟）

5、Listen and repeat.（10分钟）

（1）如有时间，最好全文作

（2）如时间不足，亦可重点作

四、布置作业

1、午间听力练习

（1）日常听抄练习

（2）教材补充练习

2、预习性作业

（1）范围（2）要求要具体，明确

注：听力课的课前准备，应该包括听力材料中所有的生词以及虽然学过但学生很可能听不出来的词语。如果预习充分，将会极大地改善教学效果，提高听力练习质量。

涉外护理专业英语精读

授课模板（草）

一、课前英语口语练习（10分钟）（一分钟主题谈话）

二、听写（5分钟）（复习性15个+预习性5个=20个生词或词组）

三、讲解新内容。（约30分钟）

1、知识点应限于10个以内（知识点分重点及非重点两种，重点指学生在口笔头应用中高频使用的词语，非重点指其它语言难点。）

2、讲解要精细，要单纯。

3、例句要简单易懂。

4、重要部分或重点知识点举例要充分并配有口头练习若干。（例句3-4个，练习5—10个）

5、应进行小结。

四、练习（35—40分钟）

1、语法课:1）要难易分层

2）适当多做汉译英练习。

3）练习务必充分，并分别于课上及课下进行。

2、课文课:1）重要知识点的口头造句练习。（10—15分钟）

2）低中年级要领读所学课文。

3）中高年级要重点领读。

4）以细分时间并做出遍数要求的快速朗读为主。

5）朗读要逐段进行，每读完一段要提问2—3个学生，以检查效果。

6）课文力求读熟，如时间充分，应做背诵练习。

7）所学精读课文应按比例要求学生进行深度背诵练习。（比例可为20%左右）

六、布置作业：

1、复习性作业:1）内容 2）要求3）完成时间4）检查方式

2、预习性作业:1）内容 2）要求3）要具体，明确4）检查方式

第二篇：英语脑筋急转弯(比较全)

英语脑筋急转弯

Questions：

1.Who is closer to you，your mom or your dad？ 爸爸和妈妈谁和你更亲？ 2.What month do soldiers hate？ 当兵的不喜欢几月份？ 3.How many feet are there in a yard？一码有多少英尺？

4.What is heavier in summer than in winter？什么东西夏天比冬天重？ 5.What clothing is always sad？什么衣服总是伤感的？ 6.How many legs do horses have？马有几条腿？

7.What fruit is never found singly？什么水果永远不会是单个的？ 8.What kind of clothes lasts the longest？什么衣服穿得最久？ 9.Does any child like going to school？有没有小孩子喜欢上学？ 10.Why are giraffes the cheapest to feed？为什么养长颈鹿最不花钱？ 11.How can you make the door last？ 怎样能使门经久耐用？ 12.What’s the most difficult train to catch？赶什么火车最不容易？ 13.Why do people go to bed？ 人们为什么睡觉？

14.What letter do most people fear most？ 大多数人最害怕什么字母？ 15.What two words contain thousands of letters？哪两个单词包含了所有的字母？ 16.Which state in the United States is round at both ends and high in the middle？ 美国哪个州两头圆，中间高？

17.What’s the smallest room in the World？世界上什么房间最小？ 18.What did the big chimney say to the little chimney while working？ 工作时大烟囱对小烟囱说些什么？

19.How long is a shoe，usually？一般鞋有多长？

20.Which can move faster，heat or cold？ 冷和热谁跑得快？ 21.What comes before six？六前面是什么？

22.Who will be your real friend，a poor friend or a rich one？

贫穷的朋友和富贵的朋友，谁会成为你真正的朋友？ 23.What color is the wind？风是什么颜色？

Keys and notes 答案和注释: 1.Mom is closer，because dad is farther． 妈妈更亲，因为爸爸更远。father父亲，音似farther更远 2.March． 三月。

march n．行军

3.It depends on how many people stand in the yard．这要看院子里站了多少人。feet n．英尺；脚（pl．）yard n．院子；码 4.heavy adj．重的；交通量大的，繁忙的

5.Blue Jeans． 蓝色牛仔服。

blue adj．蓝色的；伤感的 6.six legs--forelegs in front and two in back．

有六条腿，前面有前腿，后面有两条腿。forelegs n．前腿，音似four legs（四条腿）

7.A pear．是梨。音似 pair n．一对

8.Underwear，because it’s never worn out． 是内衣，因为它永远不会穿在外面 worn out穿坏，磨损/穿在外面

9.Every child likes going to school． Most of them just hate staying there before going home．

每个孩子都喜欢去学校，大部分的孩子只不过不喜欢在回家之前呆在那儿罢了。go to School有两种理解：①在学校读书，上学；②去学校，上学校 10.They make a little food go a long wag．

因为它们脖子长，一点点食物都要走很长的路才能咽下去。go a long way维持很长一段时间

11.Make other things first． 先做其他的东西。make the door last另一种理解是：最后做门

12.The 12：50 train，because it’s ten to one if you catch it．

是12点50分的火车，因为赶上它只有10比1的概率。

ten to one 1点差10分；10比1

quarter/＇kw&:t/n．四分之一；二十五美分

13.Because the bed won’t come to us．因为床不会走向我们。

go to bed另一种理解是：走向床，走到床跟前 14.The letter E，because it’s the end of life．是字母E，因为它是“life”这个单词末尾的字母。“It’s the end of life.”另一种理解是：它是生命的结束。

15.Post Office.邮局。letter n．信件；字母

16.Ohio．俄亥俄州。Ohio两头是O，中间是hi，音似high。17.A mushroom.是蘑菇。

18.“You’re too young to smoke．”“你还年轻，不该抽烟。”smoke v.抽烟；冒烟 19.A little more than a foot long． 一英尺多一点。

foot n．英尺；脚 “A little more than a foot long”实指“比脚长点点”。20.Heat，because you can catch cold．热跑得快，因为你追得上冷。

cold n．冷；感冒 catch cold追上冷；患感冒 21.The milkman． 送牛奶的人。

“What comes before six？” 另一种理解是：什么在六点钟之前来？ 22.A poor friend，because a friend in need is a friend indeed．贫穷的朋友，因为患难之交是真情。a friend in need患难之交 in need需要帮助，需要资助，穷困的 23.The wind blew风在吹

Blue．蓝色。

Questions：

1.Who works only one day in a year butnever gets fired?

谁一年只上一天却不会被开除？

2.Why does the Statue of Lib-erty stand in New York harbou?

自由女神为何矗立在纽约港湾？ 3 Why doi birds fly south?

鸟为什么往南飞? 4 When can you go as fast as aracing car? 什么时候你能像跑车一样快？ Keys: 1.Santa Claus.圣诞老人.2.Because it can't sit down.因为它不能坐下.3.It's too far to walk.走着去太远了.4.When you're in it.当你坐在跑车里时.Questions：

1.Why are giraffes the cheapest to feed?为什么养长颈鹿最不花钱？ 2.Why are dogs afraid to sunbathe?狗为什么害怕日光浴？ 3.Why is the pig always eating?猪为什么没完没了地吃？

4、Why are politicians no longer concerned with snowball fights? 政客们为什么不再关注打雪仗了？

5、Why dont women get bald as soon as men?为什么总是男人比女人先秃头？

6、What can pierce ones ears without a hole?什么不用打洞就可以在耳朵上穿孔？ 7.Whats the longest word in the world?世界上最长的单词是什么？ 8.Why does time fly?时间为何飞逝？

9.Where can a dog get another tail?狗去哪里可以再弄到一条尾巴？

Keys: 1.They make a little food go a long way.因为它们脖子长，一点点食物都要走很长的路才能咽下去。

2.They dont want to be hot-dog.因为它们不想成为热狗。3.Hes making a hog of himself.它想成为一只肉猪。

4、The cold war is over.冷战结束了。

5、Because women wear hire longer.因为女人头发留得长。

6、Noice.噪音。

7.Smiles.Because theres a mile between the letter s.微笑。因为两个字母S中间隔了一里。

8.To get away from all those who are trying to kill it.为的是甩掉所有要谋杀它的人。

9.At a retail store.在零售商店。

Questions：

1.Will it rain for several days continuously？

会不会连续几天阴雨连绵？ 2.Who can raise things without lifting them？ 什么人不用举就能把东西抬起来？ 3.What did the king cloud say to the rest of the clouds？ 云中之王对芸芸众生说什么？

4.Who is married to the First Lady？

第一夫人嫁给了谁？ Keys：

1.Never，because there're nights in between.永远不会，因为白昼之间有黑夜隔开。2.Farmers.农民。

3.“I'm the one who should rain here.”

“我要在这里降雨。” 4.Adam.是亚当。Notes：

1.day n.一天；一个白昼

continuously adv.连续不断地 2.raise举起，抬起；饲养，种植 3.rain v.下雨，音似reign v.统治

4.the First Lady第一夫人，总统夫人

the first lady第一位女士，指夏娃

Questions：

1.What does the man who just had his face shaved resemble？

刚刚修过胡须的男人像什么？

2.Why did the farmer take his chicken to task？

农夫为什么训斥小鸡？ 3.How do we know the ocean is friendly？

人们如何知道海洋是友好的呢？ Keys：

1.A bear.像熊。

2.Because they use foul language.因为它们说脏话。3.It waves.它总是招手致意。Notes：

1.resemble v.与„相像

bear n.熊，音似bare adj.光秃秃的，无遮盖的

bare-faced面孔干干净净，没有胡须的bear-faced脸和熊一样的 2.foul adj.脏的，音似fowl n.家禽 3.wave v.起波浪；招手致意

Questions：

1.How did the hangman get married？

绞刑吏是怎么结婚的？ 2.Why did little Tom put his brother's guitar in the refrigerator？

小汤姆为什么把他哥哥的吉他放在冰箱里？

3.Why is the inside of everything so mysterious？为什么说凡事内部都神秘莫测？ Keys：

1.He tied a knot.他打了一个结。

2.Because he enjoyed cool music.因为他爱听美妙的音乐。

3.Because you can never make them out.因为你永远也不能弄懂它们。Notes：

1.hangman n.绞刑吏，刽子手 tie a knot打一个结；缔结良缘

2.refrigerator n.电冰箱（也可写作fridge或者icebox）

cool adj.凉的，冷的；棒的，超级的，美妙的

3.make them out有两层意思：①把它们变到外面来；②弄懂它们，看清它们

mysterious adj.难理解的，神秘的 Questions：

1.Why is a coward like a leaky faucet？

为什么说胆小鬼和漏水的笼头一样？ 2.Why should we never ask balloons for advice？为什么我们绝不向汽球征求意见？

3.What band can't play music？

什么乐队不会演奏音乐？ Keys：

1.They both run.因为它们都会溜走。

2.They are full of hot air.因为它们里面全是热空气。

3.Rubber band.橡皮筋。Notes：

1.coward n.懦夫，胆小鬼

faucet n.水笼头

leaky adj.漏的，有漏洞的 run v.跑，溜走；流动，流（水）

2.hot air热空气；吹牛，胡说

3.band n.乐队，吹奏乐队；带子，绳子

rubber band橡皮筋

Questions：

1.Do audience ever steal anything？

听众会偷东西吗？

2.What will the farmer grow in his garden if he doesn't mind working hard？

假如一个农夫不在乎劳动有多辛苦，他会在园子里种什么？ Keys：

1.Yes，when they take the floor.当他们发言时就会这样做。

2.He will grow tired.他会累的。Notes：

1.audience n.听众，观众

take the floor有两种理解：①词组真正的含义是“发言”；②在答案中可理解为“拿走地板”。

2.grow v.种植；变得„

第三篇：英语演讲比赛全

our future: a battle between dreams and reality good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen: when i was in the primary school, i have a dream.i want to invent a device which could bring you from one place to another in no time at all.when i was in the secondary school, my dream was to study in my ideal university.and when eventually i got into the university, my dream was to graduate.ladies and gentlemen, the reality is not real.it is a barrier keeping us from all the possible fantasies.flying, for example, had been a dream to mankind for thousands of years.a hundred years ago, man could not fly was still regarded as the reality.now if that was really the reality, what did the wright brothers do? how did some of you get to macau? only when we believe that the reality is not real can we soar with our dreams.people say that our future is a battle between the reality and our dreams.and if, unfortunately, mr.reality wins this war, then i see no future of mankind at all.aids will never be curable as this is the reality;people living in the undeveloped countries will suffer from starvation forever as this is the reality;4)disputes among different countries would never be settled as this misunderstandings and intolerance is the reality.主持人：thank you.曹丰：thank you.问题：now in the age of the internet,reading books does not seem as important as it once was.do you think people can learn as much on the internet as they can by reading books?which method do you prefer? 问题：contestant no.13.thank you very much for encouraging us to be unrealistic dreamers(thank you)and not surrender to mr.reality.(hehe..)with the traffic jam getting worse--especially in big cities--im actually very interested in your childhood dream:to invent a device that can move people around easily.is this still your dream?if not,why do you give it up?is it because it is considered unrealistic?thank you.回答：thank you very much.this is not my dream now.not because it is(not), realistic.maybe you can say its unrealistic.but if i,my interest is still inventing this device,i will keep on trying my best to invent this decive.my changing of my dreams is because of the fact that i realized my interest does not lie in science.now i am a law school student.but last semester,as ive just mentioned,i was working on my physics essay paper and actually last semester i was a student in the school of aerospace.oh my god,aerospace!and ive changed my major to law school.and so 问题：thank you very much for your speeches.talding about internet,i just want to know your view.do you believe everything is ture on the internet?if not,why not? 回答：thank you very much.i dont believe everything is true in the internet.this is a straight forward answer.and if not,why not?because i dont believe them.and i have an experience of meeting someone on the internet who claims to be a girl.yes and,a very sad,sorry story for me.but yes,for this reason,i think i dont believe that everything on the internet is true.but i will try my best to discover if that was true or not,or that was falsified or not.thank you very much.问题：contestant no.13.thank you very much for your speeches.you were talking about dreams being realistic or unrealistic and your current dream is to graduate from law school.but what is your realistic or unrealistic dream after that?what do you want to use your graduation in law for? 回答：thank you very much.actually,my dream,as mentioned in the last part of my speech,is to share my feelings,share my dreams with the globe.and when all the people in this earth have my dream,they will work hard for the social betterment,i believe in that.so after ive graduated from law school,i think i will try my best to persuade the others to,to accept my dream,and that is exactly why i am here.i am here trying to persuade you all,i think you all,after listening to my speech,hopefully,you can try to understand my dream and that we are all a member of the global village,and we have to try our best to work hard for the social betterment of all.this is why i want to be,saying,speaking something here,and that is my goal--or realistic or unrealistic dream after ive graduated.i think i will try my best to du what ive said before.thank you very much.篇二：全国大学生英语英语演讲比赛第一名_顾秋蓓_演讲稿(绝对精彩)good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen.today i would like to begin with a story.there was once a physical therapist who traveled all the way from america to africa to do a census about mountain gorillas.these gorillas are a main attraction to tourists from all over the world;this put them severely under threat of poaching and being put into the zoo.she went there out of curiosity, but what she saw strengthened her determination to devote her whole life to fighting for those beautiful creatures.she witnessed a scene, a scene taking us to a place we never imaged weve ever been, where in the very depth of the african rainforest, surrounded by trees, flowers and butterflies, the mother gorillas cuddled their babies.yes, thats a memorable scene in one of my favorite movies, called gorillas in the mist, based on a true story of mrs.dian fossey, who spent most of bet lifetime in rwanda to protect the ecoenvironment there until the very end of her life.to me, the movie not only presents an unforgettable scene but also acts as a timeless reminder that we should not develop the tourist industry at the cost of our ecoenvironment.today, we live in a world of prosperity but still threatened by so many new problems.on the one hand, tourism, as one of the most promising industries in the 21st century, provides people with the great all these appalling(令人震惊的)facts have brought us to the realization that we can no longer stand by and do nothing, because the very thought of it has been eroding(侵蚀)our resources.encouragingly, the explosive growth of global travel has put tourism again in the spotlight, which is why the united nations has made 2002 the year of ecotourism, for the first time to bring to the worlds attention the benefits of tourism, but also its capacity to destroy our ecoenvironment.now every year, many local ecoenvironmental protection organizations an: receiving donations--big notes, small notes or even coins--from housewives, plumbers(水管工人), ambulance drivers, salesmen, teachers, children and 1invalids(残疾人), some of them can not afford to send the money but they do.these are the ones who drive the cabs, who nurse in hospitals, who are suffering from ecological damage in their neighborhood.why? because they care.because they still want their mother nature back.because they know it still belongs to them.the other night, as l saw the moon linger over the land and before it was sent into the invisible, my mind was filled with songs.i found myself humming softly, not to the music, but to some-thing else, someplace else.a place remembered, a place untouched, a field of grass where no one seem to have been except the deer.and no matter who we are, what we do and where we go, in our mind, theres always a scene to remember, a scene worth our effort to protect it and fight for it.thank you very much.篇三：全国英语演讲比赛 有哪些 全国性英语演讲比赛比赛：1.外研社杯 初赛；院（6月开始）复赛；省（11月前）2.cctv（11月初赛）

3.21世纪联想杯（初赛 7月）4.21世纪全国大学生英语演讲比赛（初赛5-11月）以上均为一般情况，数字来源为比赛官网及历届新闻报道。仅供参考。篇四：2015年外研社杯全国英语演讲比赛海选统一演讲稿

【注】海选采用统一演讲稿以利于选手之间的比较。其主要考查选手语音语调、演讲风格。

海选时，采取突然淘汰法，即准备不充分、语音语调差的直接淘汰。反之，直接晋级。只是.......要麻烦大家背诵了！其实.......你有把握前两段就打动评委，那.......（不说了）。we are the world,we are the future someone said “we are reading the first verse of the first chapter of a book, whose pages are infinite”.i don’t know who wrote these words, but i’ve always liked them as a reminder that the future can be anything we want it to be.we are all in the position of the farmers.if we plant a good seed, we reap a good harvest.if we plant nothing at all, we harvest nothing at all.we are young.“how to spend the youth?” it is a meaningful question.to answer it, first i have to ask “what do you understand by the word youth?” youth is not a time of life, it’s a state of mind.it’s not a matter of rosy cheeks, red lips or supple knees.it’s the matter of the will.it’s the freshness of the deep spring of life.a poet said “to see a world in a grain of sand, and a heaven in a wild flower, hold infinity in the palm of your hand, and eternity in an hour.several days ago, i had a chance to listen to a lecture.i learnt a lot there.i’d like to share it with all of you.let’s show our right palms.we can see three lines that show how our love, career and life is.i have a short line of life.what about yours? i wondered whether we could see our future in this way.well, let’s make a fist.where is our future? where is our love, career, and life? tell me.yeah, it is in our hands.it is held in ourselves.we all want the future to be better than the past.but the future can go better itself.don’t cry because it is over, smile because it happened.from the past, we’ve learnt that the life is tough, but we are tougher.we’ve learnt that we can’t choose how we feel, but we can choose what about it.failure doesn’t mean you don’t have it, it does mean you should do it in a different way.failure doesn’t mean you should give up, it does mean you must try harder.as what i said at the beginning, “we are reading the first verse of the first chapter of a book, whose pages are infinite”.the past has gone.nothing we do will change it.but the future is in front of us.believe that what we give to the world, the world will give to us.and from today on, let’s be the owners of ourselves, and speak out “we are the world, we are the future.”

参考译文

世界是我们的，未来是我们的一些人说“我们正在读一本无穷的书中的第一章的第一节。”我不知道谁写了这些话，但是我一直很喜欢它，因为它提醒了我，我们能够创造我们想要的未来。

我们都是农夫。如果我们播下好的种子，我们将会丰收。如果我们的种子很差，有很多草籽，收割的将是无用的庄稼。如果我们什么也不播种，什么收获也没有。

我们是年轻的。“怎样度过青春?”这是个有意义的问题。为了去回答它，我首先要问“从‘青春’这个词中你能理解到什么?” 青春不是人生的一个时期，而是精神的一种状态。青春不是桃面、丹唇、柔膝，而是深沉的意志。青春是生命的深泉在涌流.一位诗人说“从一粒沙看世界，从一朵花看天堂，把无限放在你的手掌，永恒在一刹那里收藏”。几天前，我有了一个听讲座的机会，从中我学到了很多东西。现在，我想把这些与大家共享。让我们伸出右手，我们可以看到手掌中的展示我们的爱，事业和生活的三条线。我在生活方面这条线很短，那你们的呢?我想知道我们是否可以用这种办法去看我们的未来。好的，让我们一起握拳。我们的未来在哪儿?我们的爱、事业和生活在哪儿?告诉我!是的，它们就在我们的手中。它们被我们自己掌握着。

我们所有人都希望未来能比过去更美好，但是未来能自己变得更好。不要因为结束而哭泣，微笑吧，为你的曾经拥有。从过去来看，生活是艰苦的，但我们是更坚强。我们知道我们不能选择感觉，但是我们能选择和它相关的东西。失败并不意味着你不拥有成功，它只意味着你应该用另一种方式去做这件事。失败并不意味着你应该放弃，只意味着你应该更加努力。

正如我在前面所说的“我们正在读一本无穷的书中的第一章的第一节。”过去的已经过去，无论我们无力改变，但是未来却在我们前方。相信“我们给了世界什么，世界也将给我们”。并且从今天起，让我们一起做我们自己的主人，一起大声说出“世界是我们的，未来是我们的。”篇五：全国英语演讲大赛精华本 全国英语演讲大赛精华本

目录

第一章 寻访记忆

引子

美丽的女主播，刘欣

思维的游戏 梁励敏

演讲就要言之有物 芮成钢 is there a short cut？孙宁 be yourself 顾秋蓓

无一不可入演讲 洪晔

平谈中透着哀伤 夏鹏

第二章 昨日重现（原声）

第一届 央视《环球了望》选段 刘欣 第二届 穿洋越海 梁励敏

第三届 东西方相聚 芮成钢

第四届 我们和黄河一道成长 蔡力

第六届 新北京，三色新奥运 戚悦

第七届 全球化：中国年轻一代所面临的挑战与机遇 孙宁

第八届 难忘的一幕 顾秋蓓

第九届 机会之门就在前方 洪晔

第十届 城墙与桥梁 夏鹏

第三章 明灯导航

“21世纪杯”英语演讲的艺术 史蒂芬·卢卡斯

第三只眼看演讲 吴杏莲

附录

“21世纪杯”全国英语演讲比赛和流程简介

历届比赛一览

第三届“21世纪杯”全国英语演讲比赛冠军——梁励敏

梁励敏

北京外国语大学

梁励敏，生于浙江杭州，毕业于北京外国语大学，获英语语言文学硕士学位，研究生期间专攻方向为美国社会研究。2002年进入中央电视台英语频道采访组工作，所采写的新闻获得2003年全国新闻彩虹奖二等奖。

专家点评:引用文学大师的诗句作为开场白，与结束语首尾呼应，颇有感染力。东西方文化的融合表现得十分鲜明，意味深长，是篇优秀的演讲。crossing the sea good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen.the title of my speech today is crossing the sea.an english poet by the name of rudyard kipling once wrote in his poem we and they: all the people like us are we and everyone else is they we live over the sea while they live over the way we eat pork and beef with cowhorn-handled knives they who gobble their rice off a leaf are horrified out of their lives.when these lines first caught my eyes, i was shocked-how could two peoples remain so isolated and ignorant of each other in the past? todays society, of course, is an entirely different picture.those people who used to eat with cowhorn-handled knives might be very skillful in using chopsticks, and those people who used to gobble their rice might be as well have taken to fish and chips.indeed, just take china as an example: our modern life has been influenced by western style of living in so many ways that its no longer surprising to see teenagers going crazy about rock-and-roll, whole families dining out at mcdonalds and even rather elderly people dressed in apple jeans.however, these are only some expressions of the cultural changes taking place in our society today.what is really going on is a subtle but significant restructuring of the nations mentality.just look around.it is therefore evident that we as descendants of an ancient eastern civilization are already living under strong inf1uence of the western culture.but it is not only in china that we find the incorporation of the two cultures.take the chinese acupuncture as another example: this traditional treatment of diseases is finally finding its way to the west and hence the underlying notion that illness is resulted from the imbalance between yin and yang within the body--an idea which would strike any westerner as incredible in the past!smaller and smaller.therefore, it is our sacred responsibility to promote the cultural exchanges and hence the mutual understanding between china and the rest of the world.it is my happiest dream that the new generation of chinese will not only grow up drinking coca-cola and watching hollywood, but also be blessed with the far-reaching benefits of multiple cultures;benefits that our forefathers had never, ever dreamed of.to end my speech, i would like to quote rudyard kipling again: all the people like us are we and everyone else is they but once you cross over the sea you will end by looking on we as only a sort of they thank you.译文:穿越海洋

女士们、先生们，晚上好。今天，我演讲的题目是:《穿越海洋》。

英国诗人罗得雅德·吉卜林曾写过一首诗，名叫《我们与他们》，其中写道: 像我们的人是我们

其余的人是他们

我们生活在海这边

他们生活在路那边

我们用牛角柄的刀叉吃猪牛肉 吞吃粽叶包饭的他们吓得要死。

第一次读到这首诗，我很震惊——过去两个民族何以如此疏离、彼此陌生?当然今日的社会呈现出完全不同的情景:那些过去吃米饭的人们也开始喜欢吃鱼和薯条。的确如此，就拿中国来说，西方的生活方式已经广泛地影响了我们的现代生活，以致对于年轻人对摇滚乐着迷，全家去吃麦当劳，老年人穿苹果牌牛仔裤，大家都已习以为常。

然而，这不过是我们当今社会中所发生的文化变迁的表面现象而已，真正发生的却是我们的民族心理开始了微妙而又有重大意义的重建，大家只要看看周围就会清楚。

不久以前，大学生还只是束手空坐，等待政府给他们分配工作;如今，又有多少大学生正在做充分准备，为争取任何工作机会而激烈角逐? 20年前年轻人还完全依靠父母为他们安排未来，今天又有多少年轻人在急切地寻求一种独立的生活?试问今天参加演讲比赛的诸位，谁不是带着志在一搏的心情来到这里?谁不是铁下心来赢得这场比赛以实现自我?如今年轻人毫无顾忌地宣泄情感当众亲吻，我确信，倘若孔

子在世，他必被吓坏。

很明显，我们这些东方古老文明的后裔们早已生活在西方文化的强烈影响之下，然而出现这种异质文化合流的现象不止是在中国。以美国为例，20世纪80年代，面对来自日本的强大竞争压力，许多美国公司如福特公司开始采用对手的集体合作管理方式，而这种方式正是东方文化核心之精华。

再以中华针灸为例，这种传统的医疗方法以及这种疗法的依据——即人体阴阳失调导致疾病最终得到西方社会的承认，而在过去，西方人还认为这是无稽之谈。

女士们，先生们，我们恰逢一个伟大的时代:全球经济一体化、信息革命使得世界各种文化联系比以往更加紧密;我们恰逢一个特殊的年代:无论是东方国家还是西方国家都意识到自身急需调整传统价值。与此同时，我们正生活在发展的关键时刻:种族冲突，地区动荡正越来越威胁着整个人类的和平与幸福。如何对待这一时代，拥抱更加灿烂的未来，我们需要学会在越来越小的世界大家庭中更加和睦地生活。

亲爱的同学们，我们掌握英语，得以了解西方文化，与此同时，又不失本民族的文化特征。因此，促进中国与世界的文化交流与相互理解是我们神圣的责任。

我有一个美好的梦想，我梦想中国的年轻一代不仅仅在喝可口可乐、看好莱坞影片中成长，而且还受益于我们的父辈所从未梦想过的多元文化所带来的深远影响。

最后，再次以罗得雅德·吉卜林的诗作为我此次演讲的结尾: 像我们的人是我们

其余的人是他们

然而一旦你们穿洋越海

就不会再把我们

看做仅仅是他们。

谢谢。

第四篇：英语作文(全)

一.对比观点题型

(1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1.有一些人认为……

2.另一些人认为……

3.我的看法……

The topic of ①________(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions of it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of ②________(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③________(理由二).Moreover, ④________(理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,________(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥____________(理由二).Thirdly(finally),⑦____________(理由三).From my point of view, I think ⑧________(我的观点).The reason is that ⑨____________(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is surely a wise choice.(2)给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点Some people believe that ①________(观点一).For example, they think ②________(举例说明).And it will bring them ③________(为他们带来的好处).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing,④____(我不同意该看法的理由一).For another thing, ⑤____(反对的理由之二).Form all what I have said,I agree to the thought that ⑥____(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).二.阐述主题题型

要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述.1.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.2.分析并举例使其更充实.The good old proverb ________(名言或谚语)reminds us that ________(释义).Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,________(理由一).For example, ____________(举例说明).Secondly,________(理由二).Another case is that ________(举例说明).Furthermore , ____________(理由三).英语四级英译汉的目的,要求和评分

In my opinion, ________(我的观点).In short, whatever you do, please remember the say____A.If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.三.解决方法题型

要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径

1.问题现状英语四级英译汉的目的,要求和评分

2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)

In recent days, we have to face I problem——A, which is becoming more and more serious.First, ________(说明A的现状).Second, ________(举例进一步说明现状)Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing, ________(解决方法一).For another ________(解决方法二).Finally, ________(解决方法三).Personally, I believe that ________(我的解决方法).Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ________(带来的好处).四.说明利弊题型

这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)

1.说明事物现状

2.事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)

3.你对现状(或前景)的看法

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First ________(A的优点之一).Besides ____________(A的优点之二).But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that ________(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,____________(A的第二个缺点).Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to ________(我的看法).(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way, ________(对前景的预测).五.议论文的框架

(1)不同观点列举型(选择型)

There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that _ 观点一________.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____.So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______.In their point of view, on the one hand，___原因一_______.On the other hand, ____原因二_____.Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______.It is not only because ________, but also because _________.The more _______, the more ________.(2)利弊型的议论文

Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)___作文题目______.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly, ___优点一______.And secondly ___优点二_____.Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with, ___缺点一______.In addition, ____ 缺点二______.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.(3)答题性议论文

Currently, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)__作文题目_______.It is really an important concern to every one of us.As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.英语四级英译汉的目的,要求和评分

As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.First of all, __途径一______.In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways.But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.(4)谚语警句性议论文

It is well know to us that the proverb: “ ___谚语_______” has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study.It means ____谚语的含义_______.The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows.(also theoretically)

A case in point is ___例子一______.Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.六．看图作文

It seems to me that the cartoon / drawing is sending a message about ____________（图画内容），which reveals ____________（稍作评价）.In my perspective of view, ____________（表明个人观点）。Apparently, ____________（将个人观点和图片内容相结合，得出观点。）For one thing, ____________（从社会角度论证）.For another thing, ____________（从个人角度说明）.For example, ____________（自己、朋友或他人，只要自己知道或听过的例子）.Last but not least, ____________（从反面角度谈论）.As a result, the drawer of the illustration is urging us to _____________（建议或措施）.Only in this way can we ____________（展望结果）.In conclusion / To my understanding, ____________（再次表明观点或态度）.We should ____________（进一步说明个人的观点）例：

This cartoon is silly, and yet compelling: a large customer holds a hopelessly small piece of cloth as the tailor carefully measures.Such an image suggests that one needs to consider practical reality in the pursuance of goals.Merely acting on one's desires, while ignoring the facts at hand, cannot lead to success.

这幅画很可笑，但引人注目。一位身体庞大的顾客在裁缝仔细地为他量尺寸准备做衣服时，手里却拿着一块小得令人绝望的衣料。这幅画告诉我们，一个人在执行任务的过程中必须考虑到实际情况，仅从主观意愿出发而不顾眼前的事实，是不可能成功的。

The fact that currently there are more graduates than jobs reminds us of the importance of rational thinking.Every year approximately 3 million students graduate from universities and begin looking for work.Many of them fail to find suitable employment because there are simply not enough opportunities to accommodate such great numbers of graduates.In addition, however, one might also cite flawed individual assessment as a reason.当前大学生的就业率使我们意识到进行合理思考的重要性，每年有大约300万大学生从学校毕业，寻找工作，他们中的很多人并没有找到一份适合自己的工作，有一个原因是没有足够的就业机会提供给数量如此庞大的毕业生。但除此而外，过高的自我估计也是可能的原因之一。

n order to create a realistic target for one's future, one must make rational decisions and prepare accordingly.A student who aims to be a surgeon, for example, must take care to acquire opportunities to do clinical practice and gain sufficient knowledge.In other words, customers would do well to take accurate measurements before purchasing their fabric.A small piece of cloth cannot adequately clothe a large person.为了能够实现未来目标，一个人必须做出合理的决定，并做好相应的准备。比如一个志在成为外科医生的学生，就必须确保自己有临床实习的机会和足够的知识，换句话说，顾客在购买衣料前必须先量好准确的尺寸，一个大块头是无法穿上一小块布料的.1.描述漫画：

As is vividly depicted in the cartoon given above, we can observe that… 或As is vividly shown in the picture, we can see that…… 或As we can see from the picture,… 2.描述漫画本质/内涵

Apparently, the picture reflects/reveals that …… 或The cartoon informs us of the phenomenon that…… 3.出现的问题或现象的原因：

We believe that three reasons can account for this phenomenon.First,____.Second, ____.Third, _____.或What contributed to these changes? I think the reasons are as follows.To start with, ④______.Secondly, ⑤______.What’s more, ⑥ _______.Last but not least, ⑦________.Reasons for …… are in abundance.或The reasons for this phenomenon are as follows.Firstly,____.Secondly, ____.Thirdly, _____.或There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______.On the one hand, ________.On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________.4.提出措施/建议：

Therefore, immediate measures should be taken to ….To begin with,……..What’s more,…….Last but not least,……

或It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop...或It is necessary that steps should be taken to...或To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must...5.收尾段：

From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that...或In conclusion, it is imperative that...或In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.或With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.或We might do more than identify the cause;it is important to take actions to...或Taking all these into account, we...或Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...或Given all the above factors, it is safe to reach the conclusion that … 或Taking into account all the above factors, it is reasonable to reach the conclusion that …

七 图表作文

As is shown by the percentage in the picture X has been on rise/ decrease, X dramatically decreasing from X in X to X in X.From the sharp decline in the chart, it goes without saying that X.There are at least two good reasons accounting for X.In one hand, X.In the other hand, X is due to the fact that X.In addition, X is responsible for X.Maybe there are some other reasons to show X.But itis generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that X.I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.1.篇首

As we can see from the chart/ As is shown in the table/ According to the table, the price of oil increased dramatically.The figures in the chart reflect that/ The statistics show that/The numbers in the graph reveal that people’s income has been increasing steadily.The graph suggests/shows/indicates/illustrates that there has been a sharp decline/rise in the population in this region.It’s clear/apparent that the output of this type of products is rising/dropping.2.数据变化常用句型

数据的增长

The number of ….has grown steadily /has risen from / climbed / went sharply up /soared/ tends to go up / tends to increase….There was a rapid/sharp /dramatic/gradual/slow increase/rise in the number of students.The number of students is on the rise/on the increase.数据的降低

The number of … dropped steadily from / declined suddenly / fell/ tends to go down/ shows a tendency to decrease….There is a sharp fall/ gradual decrease/ sudden reduction / slow decline / drop..in the number of..in 2006.数据的持平

In 2006, the number of … remain the same /steady /stable / constant /level.There was little change/hardly any change in the number of between …and …/

There was a slight fluctuation in the number of..from … to…

表示比较级、倍数、比例关系

be in direct ratio to/with 成正比 be in inverse ratio to/with 成反比

have the largest percentage /proportion of 占最大比例

the number of..makes up /takes up / accounts for fifty percent of the total.占总量的50%

Compared with…, … has a higher / lower percentage

与。。相比。所占的百分比较大、较小。

..is twice/ three times as ….as …/ that of …

Double

Treble

The situation reached a peak at …… 于…… 达到最高值

3.结论

From the analysis above / From the data we gathered from the above graph, we can conclude that/ we can draw / come to the conclusion that….According to the information gathered above, we may reach the conclusion that….We can make a conclusion from the above that….

第五篇：大学英语作文(全)

1.My Plan for the Spring Festival（我春节的计划）

Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese people.Many people will prepare many things for the Spring Festival.Now this is my plan for the Spring Festival.First, I will visit my friends and my relatives.Second, I will make a big snow man with my daughter / son and my wife / husband / friend.Third, I will stay with my parents, because I have no more time to stay with them when I am at work.This is my plan for the spring festival.I hope all of you have a good time in the Spring Festival.2.Why I like learning English（为什么我喜欢学习英语）

Why I like learning English? First, English is very useful.English is the most widely used language in the world.If we make a visit to foreign countries or do business with foreigners, we need communicate with them in English.Second, with China becoming stronger and stronger, we have more chances to go abroad.We can know the English-speaking countries much deeper if we know English.Both China and English-speaking countries have realized the importance of the culture exchanging.Above all, English is useful and important, we must learn it well.3.My Dream（我的梦想）

1)I have a dream from the first time I sit in a car—I want to drive.Driving is the most meaningful way to meet human being’s desire of “faster”.What’s more, driving a car can take me to any place I want whether it rains, snows, blows or not.A smooth ride in a good car is enjoyable.With rows of trees moving backward rapidly, music playing, breeze blowing, my soul flies in the air.I love this feeling very much.2)My dream is to be an English teacher one day.Firstly, I like children very much.I would like to sing, to dance, and to play with them.Secondly, a teacher has two vacations each year.I can enjoy myself during the summer and winter holidays.Finally, I want to teach the students all I know and help them to explore their potential so that they can work better for our country in the future.In order to be a good teacher, I will train my patience, improve my handwriting, and enrich my knowledge.In a word, I will study harder than ever to prepare for my future teaching job.4.About Self-study（关于自学）As adult students in Chongqing TV University, self-study becomes very important.As for me, there are several pieces of tips of self-study.First, I always make a study plan in the beginning of a new semester.Second, preview every unit before the lesson.Third, try to finish the homework after class.Fourth, go over what I have learnt in class regularly at home.Without review, you will absolutely forget what you’ve learnt as quickly as possible.So reviewing is helpful in understanding and memorizing what you’ve learnt.5.The Job I Like（我喜欢这项工作）I like to be a teacher.Three reasons have led me to choose this occupation.First, teaching is learning.To make my lectures more vivid and stimulating, I have to read

more books, explore new knowledge and gain a better understanding of the world, which is the very thing I enjoy in my life.Second, teaching means freedom and independence.As a teacher, I’m free to use my own ideas and make my own decisions.Finally, I like teaching because it offers certain peace of mind.All in all, the reasons above make me like teaching best.6.My Favorite TV program（我喜欢的电视节目）

The News Report has always been my favorite TV program.The News Report contains a large amount of information ranging from the international political situation to the latest football game.And the most important character is its fast pace.Because of this fast pace, news programs can contain much information in a short time.In my opinion, the News Report is more than a TV program.It is a way of communication.From this program, people can know what is happening in the world now.I especially appreciate this while watching the news.7.My Family（我的家庭）

There are seven people in my family.They're my grandfather, grandmother, father, mother, my two younger brothers and I.My father is a businessman.He's busy working every day.My mother is a housewife.She cooks meals, washes clothes, and teaches us lessons every day.One of my younger brothers is a junior high school student, and we go to the same school.My grandparents help my parents look after the youngest brother every day.We go to the movies every Sunday.How's your family?

8.About Television（关于电视）Television has its good sides as well as bad ones.It makes us informed of daily news, lets us know the outside world, provides lessons for learners, and it has brought joy and interest into people’s lives.Unfortunately, some television programs have been extremely harmful to the young.Violent movies are shown on TV programs.Children regard the murders as heroes or models, so they imitate.Therefore there happened many murders or shooting cases in American campuses.What a big harm!

So young people should learn to get ride of the bad influences of TV and learn to make use of the advantages that TV brings us.9.My Classmates（我的同学）

Liu Kai is my classmate.He is a good student and always ready to help others.One day on his way to school, he saw a little girl crossing the road when a car nearly hit her.Just then Liu Kai rushed up to her and caught her by the arm.The little girl was saved.She told him where she lived, and he took her home.When Liu Kai hurried into the classroom, the teacher had already begun lesson.He told the teacher why he was late.He was then praised for what he had done.10.My Favorite Book11)The Book I Like Best（我最喜欢的书）

My favorite book is “Dream of The Red Chamber”.The book tries to tell us that there are different kinds of love, only one kind which should be considered as True Love.In our life, we should marry the true love instead of wealth and good looking.From this book, we also get to know a part of the noble people’s life in Qing Dynasty and find some life philosophies from it.So this book is very instructive to people.We should learn more from this book as well as other books.12.My Favorite Food（我最喜欢的食物）

I like different kinds of foods, among them, egg is my favorite.Egg contains a lot of essential nutrients needed by the human body.Eggs are oval shaped spheres with a light brown color.Egg is the basic ingredient to many dishes, like omelet and French toast.You can easily get eggs at any supermarket, and they are sold for a very cheap price too.Besides the cheap price, egg contains lots of nutrients and is a very good source of energy.In conclusion, egg is my favorite food.13.My Hometown（我的家乡）

My hometown is „, which is not far from Chongqing.It is a modern city.There are lots of high buildings there.Most of us live in flats because we can be close to our friends.My hometown is a beautiful city.On either side of the roads, there are some big trees and nice flowers.The roads are also very clean, which makes people happy and comfortable.The weather here is very nice.I like autumn best, for it’s neither hot nor cold but very cool.I love my hometown.Welcome to my hometown.14.My English Study（我的英语学习）

English is always my favorite subject and I am good at English.I would like to share 4 good studying habits with you.First, remember 20 new words, and never give up.Second, go over grammar points I have learnt in English class regularly.Third, read an English article in China Daily every day.Fourth, write an English composition every week and ask teacher to revise that for me to improve the writing level.If you do things above, I am sure your English will also be improved.15.My Best Friend（我最好的朋友）Linda is my best friend.She is 15 years old pretty girl with a round face and two big black eyes.She always has a smile on her face.Every morning, we go to school together.She studies quite well and she's one of the top students in our class.When I have difficulty in English, I always ask her for help.We are both interested in music.At weekends, we join the same hobby group and play the violin together.We like each other and enjoy staying together.16.How to Overcome Difficulties in My English Studies（我的英语学习中，如何克服困难）

I have made a lot of improvements in English.The following is my way to overcome the difficulties.Every day, I do half an hour’s morning reading to try to pronounce every word out.And I will then spend half an hour listening to English radios like BBC to correct my pronunciation.Because I have trouble in English grammar, I attend a full-time English class to study grammar.The teacher recommends me to buy a grammar book—《Advanced English Grammar》.It helps me with my English study a lot.These above are what I have done to overcome my difficulties.17.My Study Plan我的学习计划 A new semester is coming.In order

to study English well, I make a study plan.First, try to remember 20 words from the course book every day.Second, go over grammar points I have learnt in English class regularly.Third, form a habit of reading an English article in China Daily every day.Fourth, write an English composition every week and ask teacher to revise that for me to improve the writing level.Fifth, listen to English radio as often as possible to improve my listening.18.The Chinese New Year（新年）“New Year” is a time for good cheer.In China, men and women, boys and girls, all look forward to a happy year.It is time for rest and refreshment.Business is suspended for a time.Young fellows lay aside their school work and give themselves up to merriment and joy.Each family has its members together for reunion.Friends call on one another.Public places are filled with all kinds of cheerful people.Children with lucky money in their new clothes have a delightful time playing games.The Chinese New Year lasts about a fortnight.It gives sufficient recreation to people.19.The Computer（电脑）

Nowadays, computers are becoming more and more popular.Computers can help different people in different ways.They can help children with lessons and homework, help students and scholars do calculations, analyze data and present the latest achievements.Furthermore, they can assist engineers and experts in the design of a mold, a bridge or a spaceship.Besides, computers can offer fun and entertainment to us with the internet games, movies, and etc.Indeed, computers have become a good companion of man.20-1.How to Keep Healthy20-2)How to Keep Healthy（如何保持健康）

1)Nowadays more and more people are concerned about their health, but how to keep healthy?

First, it is necessary to take some exercise every day.Research shows that getting plenty of exercise makes the heart beat faster and the lungs work harder.Second, eat more fruits, vegetables and less meat.Third, getting rid of bad habits like smoking and drinking is also an important way to keep healthy.Smoking and alcohol drinking injure one's health a great deal, and therefore should be given up.2)It is obvious that we should keep fit.On one hand, good health enables you to work more attentively and enjoy your life.On the other hand, poor health will deprive you of the right to have a good time and you may lose many chances to enjoy yourself.There are many remarkable ways to keep your health.First of all, we should exercise everyday.We can get up a little earlier in the morning to have a jog in the garden.We can also have a walk after supper.They are very helpful to our health.What’s more, we have to give up bad habits that are harmful to our health, such as smoking.Thirdly, we have to go on a diet sometimes or to have meals more regularly.Personally, I think health is of great importance to us.So we will develop good habits to keep ourselves healthy.21.My Plan for the National Day Holiday（我的国庆假期计划）

National Holiday is coming.There are altogether 7 days, so I need to plan it in advance.Firstly, I plan to have a good rest for the first 2 days when I can have a good sleep and don’t worry to get up late, and then do a good cleaning of the home.Secondly, I would go to Zhouzhuang, a traditional southern town with my husband for a 2 days’ trip.I hope I like it.Thirdly, I would to Chengdu by train to attend my classmate’s wedding.These above are my plans for the National Holiday.22.Advantages and Disadvantages of the Mobile Phone（移动电话的利弊）

Like everything else, mobile phones have both favorable and unfavorable aspects.First, it's useful.As a wireless mobile telephone, it's easy and handy to call wherever one goes and call the one however far away he is.Second, it's convenient.Whenever one meets trouble or something urgent, one can make a call immediately.However, the mobile phone also has many disadvantages.First, it's expensive to buy and costly to pay the bills.Second, it's also easy to lose and costly to get it repaired.Third, it's alleged the microwaves in it might do harm to people's health.I believe its advantages will far outweigh disadvantages soon.23.Living in a Big Family（生活在大家庭中）

I live in a big family with 4 generations together.There are 5 people in my family.We share a 3-bedroom flat with each other.My grandparents have got retired and enjoy the love from the grandchild-me.My parents both work in a bank.I study in Chongqing University and like the college life very much.Every weekday, we are busy with our own business.But on weekends, our whole family will gather together with Mum cooking delicious food.I love my family and enjoy living in a big family.24.About Friendship（关于友谊）Friendship is a kind of human relations.It is a human instinct to make friends.When in trouble, we need friends to offer us help, support and encouragement.With success achieved, we also need friends to share our joys.Friendship is one of the greatest pleasures that we can enjoy.It implies loyalty, cordiality, sympathy, affection, and readiness to help.In short, when we have established friendship, we ought to cherish and treasure it.Only thus, can we develop real friendship and keep the sacred lamp of friendship burning all our life.25.A Day to Remember（印象深刻的一天）

It was Sunday.Our teacher Mr.Zhu led us to a park nearby.Usually we go to the park to spend our holiday.But today we went there to take part in voluntary labor.We got there at nine o’clock.Mr.Zhu divided us into three groups and then we started working.Group One was responsible to plant trees and water flowers.Group Two were busy collecting litter left by the tourists.I was in Group Three.We went to the children’s playground and cleaned all the equipment there.We worked very hard.At about eleven we finished work.We all were tired but very happy.I will never

forget the day in my memory.26.My Teacher（我的老师）

My English teacher is Miss Huang.She is a beautiful lady.There is always a smile on her face.Miss Huang likes singing.She is good at playing the piano.In the evening, she always sits in front of the piano and plays nice music.She is a good dancer, too.Sometimes she teaches us dancing.Miss Huang likes dogs very much because the dog is very friendly and cute.Her favorite color is blue, because blue is the color of the sky and the sea.She is my favorite teacher.Our classmates all like her very much.27.My Hobbies（我的业余爱好）I have many hobbies, such as sports, singing, playing the violin and keeping a diary.I like sports very much.I go running at six o'clock in the morning.After classes in the afternoon, I play table-tennis with my friends.These sports have kept me healthy.At home, I like to sing and play the violin.I practice singing and playing the violin every day.Busy as I am, I am quite happy.Of all my hobbies I like reading books most.In my bedroom there are nearly six hundred books.There are story books, textbooks, magazines, and others.All these books have enriched my knowledge.28.你的一位外国朋友给你来信，打算到中国旅游。你给他回信，提出旅游建议。你的回信应包括下列内容： 1.接到朋友的来信； 2.你对旅游的安排计划及理由； 3.表达你希望见到朋友的心愿。

Dear Sam:

I have just received your letter and know that you are going to come to China to see me.I am really excited about it.You know I miss you so much.In your letter, you told me about your travel plan.I advise you to go to Beijing and Xi’an.There are many royal buildings in Beijing like Palace Museum, Summer Palace.Xi’an is typical of old China.There are lots of historical buildings there, especially those of Qin Dynasty.I hope you enjoy your stay in China.I am looking forward to your coming.Yours ever John

29.My Travel Plan

选择一个你想旅游的地点，并安排旅行计划。你应包括下列内容： 1.说明你想旅游的地点； 2.说明你为什么选择这个地点； 3.描述你的旅行计划。

Dear Amy,I plan to make a journey to Jiuzhaigou in Sichuan province.It’s a beautiful place with fresh air, beautiful natural scenery like waterfall, lake and high mountains.Because many films and TV series have been made there, it is very famous.What’s more, I am very busy and exhausted this year, so I want to go for a relaxation.I plan to stay there for a week and travel with a tour group.I believe I will enjoy myself there.Best regardsYourseverSusan

30.你的朋友邀请你参加他/她的生日聚会，告诉对方你不能接受他/她的邀请。你应包括下列内容： 1.告诉对方你不能接受他/她的邀请； 2.对对方的邀请表示感谢； 3.说明无法接受邀请的原因。

Dear Lisa:

Congratulations on your coming birthday.Thanks for your invitation,but I am sorry that I am afraid I am not able to attend your birthday party.You know, our company will hold an important meeting in our Paris branch to talk about the recent trouble appearing in business.I am the one who needs to make a presentation.I am terribly sorry for that.Anyway, I hope everything goes well in your birthday party.Remember to show me the pictures taken in the party when I come back from business trip.Best regardsYourseverSusan 31.假如你是李明，遗失了一本书。你应包括下列内容： 1.书在哪里遗失的； 2.这本书对你很重要； 3.拾到者应该如何和你联系。Dear All: I lost a book at 5 pm on December 29th in room 210 of Wenxin Building.The title of the book is 《Advanced English Grammar》.This book is very important and helpful to me, for I am bad at grammar.The final examination is getting nearer and nearer and I am worried about my English exam very much.Anyone who finds the book please contact Li Ming on ***.I will be very grateful to you and your kindness.I am looking forward to your calls.Li Ming 32.你应邀到一位好友家吃晚饭。事后给朋友写信表示谢意。你的信应包括下列内容： 1.表达谢意； 2.表达想回请的意愿； 3.期待朋友的光临。Dear Amy: Thanks for your invitation to your home last night.I enjoy the food very much.I will hold a small party to celebrate my birthday on November 12th, and I will invite a lot of friends to have dinner at my home, would you like to join us? Oh, there will also be a band to perform live music.I think it will be exciting to dance with the live music.Please be sure to come.I am looking forward to your coming.YoursCynthia 33.1.了解对方毕业后的情况.2.你的近况.3.邀请对方方便时来访。Dear Robert: Haven’t seen you for a long time since we graduated.I’m told that you are in Beijing now.What have you been doing these years? Do you keep in touch with other classmates? I have been working in CQTVU since my graduation and now I’m engaged in the distance education, which is quite new to me, but I enjoy it very much because it involves a lot of multimedia in my teaching.I’m greatly moved by my students who are adults and study very hard in their spare time.I miss you very much.I would be very pleased if you pay a visit to Chongqing and I believe that we’ll certainly have a good time then.Looking forward to hearing from you.Best regardsYours everSusan 34.1.告诉对方你最近将出去旅游2.了解对方所在地的旅游点3.请对方给予帮忙安排 Dear Robert: How is everything going with you these days? I’d like to let you know that I’m going to Hainan to have a holiday next Saturday and stay there for about ten days.Hainan is the place that I’ve been wanting to visit most.Since it is your hometown, could you give me a very brief introduction about where to stay, where to eat and what to see? I’m told that Sanya is really very beautiful and there are many different interesting activities that people can enjoy very much.Would you please book a hotel for me in the center of Sanya if it is

convenient? Well, I feel very excited that we’ll see each other very soon.Looking forward to hearing from you.Much love!Jean

35.1.了解对方近来的情况。2.通知对方同学将在元旦举行聚会3.请对方参加 Dear Robert: Haven’t got your email for a long time.Are you still working for that IT company? How about your work? I’m writing to you to tell you that the English Department of Chongqing University takes pleasure in inviting the graduates to its New Year’s Evening, which will be held at the Assembly Hall on Saturday evening, December 31st, 2005.The party begins

at 7 p.m.I think it’s a good chance for us

to get together, would you please email me whether you will go to the party? Looking forward to hearing from you.Best wishes Jean 36.1.了解对方最近的学习情况2.你的学习情况3.请对方说说提高英语水平的经验 Dear Robert: Very pleased to get your email and know that you are now studying in Qinghua University, which is well known in the world.How about your study and life there? Since I am now working in an

American company and my English is poor, you know, I have to use English every

day, I began studying English in CQTVU this summer.But it’s really very hard

for adults to work in the day and study in the evening and on weekends.And the

most difficult for me is how to memorize all these English words.I know that you are good at English.Would you tell me your own experience in English study and give me some good tips? Well, take care of yourself!

Looking forward to hearing from you.Best wishes Jean 37.1.你的近况2.请对方帮你购买英语语法书3.邀请对方方便时来访 Dear Robert: Haven’t got your email for some

time and how about you? I am worried about my English study very much since the final examination is getting nearer and nearer.I’ve got some problems in my study, especially in grammar.Sometimes, I’m

quite confused with different tenses.So my teacher recommended me a grammar book, 《Advanced English Grammar》, which can be bought in Beijing.Could I trouble you to buy one for me?

We haven’t seen each other since we parted.I hope you will take a vocation to Shanghaiand I have a lot to tell you.How great we will be together!Looking forward to hearing from you.Good luck!Jean

38.1．告诉对方你将参加英语四级考试2．询问对方如何做准备3．请对方建议一些参考书。

Dear Robert: I’d like to tell you that your tips for study are really very helpful to me and now I have confidence in myself and take every chance to communicate with others in English.With my great efforts I have now made rapid progress in my English study.So I’m going to take CET-4 next term.I know that you passed it last year.Would you tell me how I can get prepared for it and what should I pay attention to? I don’t want to fail it.It’s said that if you want to succeed in passing it, you should do a lot of tests.I think you must have much experience in it, could you recommend me some books for practice?

Looking forward to hearing from you!

Best wishes Jean

39.Sports你喜欢什么运动你如何喜欢上这种运动运动对你有什么益处（工作，学习和生活）

Just as lots of teenagers take to pop music , I love basketball.It’s part of my life.I began to play basketball in my childhood.Istill remember the good old days when I played with my classmates after school.Later on , as I grew up , almost everything changed , but this sport –playing basketball remained and my love of it grew even stronger.I love this sport because it brings joys and health to my life.When I got tired from office work , I went to the sports ground andfelt refreshed.If there were worries and cares from daily life , I went to the sports ground.There everything went away except basketball.It is basketball that keeps me in good shape and mood.40.Water and Life

随着工业化的推进，地球上的淡水越来越少/生命没水就要消亡，因此人类要珍惜淡水/我们如何节约用水

While we are enjoying the rich fruits of modern industrialization , we are losing something precious on this planet.Fresh water , among others , is dwindling down day by day, owing tothe large-scale industrialization everywhere in the world.Just as sunshine isa necessity of life , so if fresh water.Without fresh water ,our human society would come to a stop.As fresh water is such an important resource to the human society , we need to treasure is as we treasure our life , but how ?

First ,our government should have a good plan for the use of fresh water and develop industries that consume less water.Second ,waste water must be recycled.Finally everyone of us should do his bit to save water.41.Bad Manners in Publie列举人们在公共场所的不良现象/对其中某一种现象陈述你的看法，并简间说明理由

Although we consider ourselves as highly advanced beings living in a civilized society , bad manners can still be found here and there.For example , some cyclists run the red traffice lights ,many passengers

litter waste papers and plastic bags in 康的方法/ 重申保持身体健康的意义 public places , and some tourists Nowadays, more and more people scrabble in tourist attractions , let know the importance of keeping healthy.alone spit on the street.In the cinema , Without a healthy body, we can do some audience talkloudly on cell nothing.For me, there are three main phones in front of others.ways to keep healthy.// first, it is

I’m strongly against talking necessary to keep a balanced diet, loudly in the cinema ,for this which is the basis of good health.It behaviour shows no respect at all to is better for us to have more fruit and others;what’s worse , it upsets the vegetables everyday.Secondly, it is audience who are in the mood of having important to take regular exercises, fun.such as swimming, jogging and so on.1.有一种观点认为：城市生活比乡村生活Last but not least, it is essential to 好/ 你对这种观点的看法/ 你的结论 keep in a good mood.// Relaxation and

Some people believe that town life entertainment are ways to renew ourNotice

There will be an English lecture on American Indians and America History by Miss Icier, an American professor from Shenzhen TV University.It will be given in the hall of the Culture Centre in our university on Saturday evening from 7:30 to 9:30, May 5, 2004.Those who are interested in it are welcome.And you may also invite your friends from other schools to attend it.Be sure not to be late.After the lecture , please write a report about it in English.Student Union

is better than country life.I do not agree with this.Own life can be convenient to us in many aspects.For example, you can move around easily, shopping can be more fun in a big shopping mall and you can enjoy a more colorful.But there are also many disadvantages.It is much nosier than in the country.Air pollution is more serious.It is not easy to park your car.It costs more to live in town.To name but a few is enough.Therefore, I prefer country life.2.你最喜欢的电视节目是什么/ 你喜欢它的理由/ 做出结论CCTV today offers a great variety of programmes to meet different needs and tastes.For example,weather forecast, serials, films, sports and so on.My favorite TV programme, however, is the news。// There are several points that are worth mentioning.For one thing, it covers news about important events both at home and abroad.Besides, the news it provides is timely and reliable.Finally, it broadcasts in the evening during the so-called “golden time ”.It saves me much time reading through news-papers for current affairs。// In short, watching the news on CCTV has become part of my daily life.3.童年的梦想/ 目前的情况/ 对未来的希望 Dear sun Thank you for telling me about yourself.I’d like to let you know more about me too。// As a child, I wanted to be a detective.I thought a detective was really great because he could solve criminal cases to do justice.But my dream never came true.I’m now a librarian, dealing with books every day.The work is nothing thrilling, but I like it.Since there are more and more electronic materials, I hope that we will have an e-library built soon。// looking forward to hearing from you again.Best wishesChen 4.哪一种是你最喜欢的交通方式/ 阐述你的理由/ 作出结论 In a modern city, there are many means of transportation, such as subway, taxi, bus and so on.But my favorite means of transportation is by bike。// First, riding a bike is good for keeping healthy.I spend one hour riding a bike to my office on my working day, and I think it is a good form of physical exercise.Secondly, it is money-saving.Recently, the private car drivers always complain the price of gas is higher and higher, but if you ride a bike, it will cost you nothing.Thirdly, it is beneficial for protecting the environment, so it is a “green ”form of transportation.// Therefore, although it has some disadvantages, I like riding a bike best.5.保持身体健康的重要性/ 保持身体健spirits and release our stress.//When we make healthy habits a part of our everyday life, we are bound to keep healthy.6.你理想的工作是什么/ 你的理由/ 如何实现你的理想 Everybody has dream for his career in the future.He or she might want to be a teacher, a doctor, a scientist, a sportsperson and so on.To tell you the truth, my ideal job is in business.The idea came into being when I was a child.//With the development of market economy, there are many prosperous opportunities in business.I like reading stories about some successful businessmen such as Bill Gates, Li Joachim, etc.I believe I will be a man like them some day.//Now, I am majoring in Compute ring.I must study hard to get myself qualified for my future job.7.描述你家的位置/ 各个房间的功能/ 表达你对你们家居条件的态度 My home is a newly-built house in the north of the city.We have three rooms in addition to the kitchen and bathroom.The first room is the main room of living room.It is for having meals, relaxing, reading, watching television and so on.It is the busiest room in the house.The second room is my daughter is bedroom.She sleeps and dresses there.The third room belongs to my wife and me.It seems quite

because we have little furniture.We sleep, prepare lessons and generally relax there.I think my home is cozy and I like my home.8.假设你是王华，想去北京21st Century 报社应聘，请根据下面表格写一封80-90词左右的应聘信。姓名-吴华,职业-记者工龄-11年,出生日期-1965年7月6日,出生地-中国吉林长春 Dear Sirs, My name is Wuhu, born on July 6th, 1965 in Chang chum , Jilin Province, China.I am a journalist and have already had eleven years of working experience.I can speak Japanese and Germany besides English and of course I’m good at operating computer.I

graduated from Journalism Department of Beijing University in 1990 and then worked as a journalist in Shenzhen Daily till December, 1996.I studied in BBC from 1997 to 1998 and since I came back in January, 1999, I have been head of the news section I will be very lucky if I can work in your newspaper----The 21st Century.And I think I have abilities to do the job well Yours Sincerely,Wuhu 9.假设你是深圳广播电视大学学生会主席，贵校要举办一次英语讲座。请根据下面提示，用英文写一份书面通知。全篇字数：100词左右。时间：2004年5月5日，星期六晚7：30~9：30。地点：文化中心大厅.主讲人：深圳电大美籍教授Icier..内容：美国印第安人与美国历史。注意事项：可邀请朋友或校外同学参加，不要迟到。听完报告后，要求用英文写一篇感想。May 4, 2004 常用句子

It is so great to hear from you again.It is a great pleasure for me to „ With great delight I learned that „ I must apologize for not writing to you sooner.建议：

In my experience, it seems that _______ would make sense in your situation In my opinion, it would be wise for you to take the following actions: 感谢：

I truly appreciate your kindness.Thank you from the bottom of my heart for...道歉：

I apologize most sincerely for...I am so sorry to have put you through so much trouble...邀请：

We would be honored to have you there with us...I will cover all the expense involve 抱怨：

I very much regret to have to inform you that...We will appreciate your willingness to make up for the loss

I hope that the above situation will be improved as soon as possible 咨询：

I would like to request some information about...Should I need to send further materials, please let me know.求职：

In anwser to your advertisementa post as „ in your office.I hope I may be granted an interview„