学乐培训班八年级英语unit3topic3 培训资料

第一篇：学乐培训班八年级英语unit3topic3 培训资料

学乐培训班八年级英语（上）基础班培训资料 Unit 3 Topic 3

过去进行时

一． 概念：过去进行时主要表示过去某个时刻或某一阶段正在进行的动作，常和表示过去的时间状语then，at that time/ moment，yesterday，at nine，last night等连用或者与when, while, as引导的过去时间状语连用。但在不少情况下，没有表示时间的状语，这时需要通过上下文来表示。

We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.What was he researching all day last Sunday?

二．过去进行时的主要用法是描述一件事发生的背景；一个长动作发生的时候，另一个短动作发生（长动作用过去进行时，短动作用一般过去时）。也可以表示两个动作同时发生，此时均用过去进行时 When I saw him he was cleaning his room.While he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper.He was cleaning his car while I was cooking.三．When/ While“当……的时候”的区别

①when 既指时间点，也可指段时间，while只指段时间，因此when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是短暂性动词，也可以是延续性动词，而while从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。

②when 说明从句的动作和主句的动作可以是同时，也可以是先后发生；while 则强调主从句动作同时发生。They were singing while we were dancing.③when和while 还可作并列连词。when表示“在那时”；while表示“而，却”，表对照关系。如：

a.The children were playing when they heard the sound of a motor bike.b.He is strong while his brother is weak.典型例题

1)Mary ___ a dress when she cut her finger.A.madeB.is makingC.was makingD.makes 2)As she ___ the newspaper, Granny ___ asleep.A.read； was fallingB.was reading； fellC.was reading； was fallingD.read；fell

四、通常不能用于过去进行时的动词主要有：agree, be, believe, belong, care, forget, hate, have(拥有), hear, know, like, love, mean, mind, notice, own, remember, seem, suppose, understand, want, wish等。例如：

误：I was knowing the answer.正：I knew the answer.误：I wasn‘t understanding him.正：I didn‘t understand him.相关习题

1.While we _______(wait)for the bus, a girl _________(run)up to us.2.I __________(telephone)a friend when Bob __________(come)in.3.Jim __________(jump)on the bus as it __________(move)away.4.We _______(test)the new machine when the electricity _________(go)off.5.She _________(not want)to stay in bed while the others ________________(all, work)in the fields.选择题。

1.I ______ a meal when you _____ me.a.cooked, were ringingb.was cooking, rangc.was cooking, were ringingd.cooked, rang

2.He said he _____ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.a.triesb.triedc.was tryingd.will try 3.While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room.a.was watching, was hearingb.watched, was hearing c.watched, heardd.was watching, heard 4.They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.a.were watchingb.watchc.watchedd.are watching 5.What book ____ you ______ when I ____ you at four yesterday afternoon?

a.did, read, was seeingb.did, read, saw

c.were, reading, sawd.were, reading, was seeing

6.It was Friday evening.Mr and Mrs.Green _____ ready to fly to England.a.are gettingb.getc.were gettingd.got

7.Lei Feng _____ always _____ of others when he ______ in the army.a.is, thinking, wasb.was, thinking, isc.did, think, isd.was, thinking, was

8.A girl ______ my pen fall off the table when she _____ me.a.saw, passedb.was seeing, passed

c.was seeing, passedd.was seeing, was passing

9.We ____ for tom at ten last Sunday.He often kept us ______.a.were waiting, waitingb.were waiting, waitc.waited, waitingd.waited, wait

10.While mother _______ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate.a.did, madeb.was doing, madec.was doing, was makingd.did, was making

11.“_______ you angry then?” “they ______ too much noise.” a.are, were makingb.were, were makingc.are, maded.were, made 单元练习题 单项选择。

()1.I _______ a museum with my friends at this time yesterday.A.am visiting B.was visiting C.visitedD.will visit()2.He is _______ small _______ to school.A.too;to go B.can’t;go

C.too;go

D.so;to go

()3.Many people read newspapers on the train to _______ the

time in Britain.A.save

B.wasteC.pass

D.take

()4.It was raining hard _______ I got up this morning.A.if

B.when

C.after

D.until

()5.—Look!The girl is playing with a snake.—How _______ she is!

A.braveB.happyC.strongD.excited()6.The old man died _______ a cold snowy night.A.in

B.on

C.at

D.over

()7.—You look very sad.What’s wrong?

—It’s OK.There is _______.A.something seriousB.serious somethingC.nothing serious

D.serious nothing

()8.“Now I told you a secret,”he said to me _______ a low

voice.A.with B.atC.inD.use()9.—Which team _______ the match, Team One or Team

Two?

—Team One _______ Team Two.A.won;won B.beat;beat C.beat;won D.won;beat()10.I feel tired, but I don’t want to stop _______.A.work

B.to work

C.works

D.working

.词汇。

(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。11.I feel h_______ and I want to eat something.12.I like listening to Yang Kun’s songs because his v_______ sounds beautiful.13.Every morning the clock makes me w_______ up.14.I want to be a u_______ person for the society when I grow up.15.Beijing roast d_______ is famous all over the world.(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。

16.The woman _______(出售)out the vegetables in a short time.17.It was _______(黑暗的), but the farmers were still working hard on the farm.18.My little son likes to collect _______(火柴)boxes.19.I visited the National _______(博物馆)of China with my classmates last Sunday.20.I wanted to play computer games after finishing my homework, but my mother didn’t _______(同意).Ⅱ.句型转换。（5分）

（对画线部分提问）

_______ _______ _______ _______ when your mother came back?

22.I think classical music is boring.（改为否定句）I _______ _______ classical music is boring.23.My mother was doing the dishes at that time.（同义句转换）My mother was _______ at that time.24.He read a story-book last night.（改为过去进行时）He _______ _______ a story-book at eight o’clock last night.25.He wasn’t old enough to go to school.(同义句转换)He was _______ young _______ go to school.阅读理解。

（A）

Mike and Dick work in the same office.They don’t like the cold weather.And one day they decided to take their holiday in Australia.Their plane arrived in Sydney at nine in the morning.They had a good rest in a hotel.The next morning they rented(租)a car in the city and began their travel.A few hours later, the sun was shining in the sky and there were no shade trees(遮阴树)beside the road.It was so hot that they could hardly go on driving.They had to stop to look around.Mike found a river about half a kilometer away from them.They were both very happy and drove the car quickly.Soon they got to the river.Before they jumped into the water, Dick saw a boy playing under a big tree.He asked,“Are there any sharks(鲨)in the river, boy?”“No, there aren’t,”answered the boy.So they began to swim in the river.After a while, Dick felt something hit against his leg.He told Mike about it.They were afraid and stopped swimming.Dick asked loudly,“Is it true that there aren’t any

sharks in the river?”“Yes, sir,”said the boy,“There’re a lot of crocodiles(鳄鱼)in the water.All the sharks have swum away!” 根据短文内容，回答问题。26.When did they arrive in Sydney?

___________________________________________________________ 27.What was the weather like the next day?

_________________________________________________________ 28.What did they do in the river?

___________________________________________________________ 29.A shark hit Dick’s leg, didn’t it?

___________________________________________________________ 30.Why weren’t there any sharks in the river?

___________________________________________________________

（B）

When Abraham Lincoln was just a boy, he had to help his father to look after their farm.It was hard work and there wasn’t anything interesting for him.Abraham wanted to go to school, but there was no school there.He was sad most of the time.Mrs.Lincoln loved the boy very much.She tried her best to make Abraham happy.One morning she got up early and went to the town.It was a long way, so it took her a long time to get there.She bought something there and went back.It was late in the evening when she got home.The next morning Mrs.Lincoln said to Abraham,“Today is your birthday, so we’re going to have a party.”She put some food on the table, and then brought out a present.“A book!”Abraham cried.It was an old book, but he liked it.A smile came on his face.He looked up at Mrs.Lincoln and said,“Thank you, Mom.”

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

()31.Abraham Lincoln’s father was a _______.A.farmer B.soldier

C.worker

D.teacher

()32.Abraham Lincoln couldn’t go to school because _______.A.his family had no money B.his mother wanted to teach him herself C.he didn’t like school D.there was no school near his home

()33.On the farm most of the time little Lincoln was _______.A.happy B.unhappy C.worried

D.angry

()34.It took Mrs.Lincoln _______ to make a trip to the town.A.a whole dayB.a quarter of a dayC.three hoursD.two days()35.What was the present for Abraham’s birthday?

A.A mooncake.B.A new book.C.An old book.D.A school bag.

第二篇：仁爱英语七年级上册unit3topic3知识总结

Unit3.Topic3.What would you like to drink?

一．核心词汇 yourself would fish chicken about rice drink juice milk for idea water vegetable bread hamburger usually breakfast lunch supper food may take order sir something glass wait moment let well eat out dinner why dear kind be 二．常用词组 help oneself(to)would like what about„„ all right good idea take one’s order something to drink/eat a glass of wait a moment eat out have dinner why not„.here you are such as 三．重点句子 Would you like some eggs, Maria? Yes, please.No, thanks.I’d like some chicken.What about you, Jane? What would you like to drink? What do you usually have for breakfast, Michael? Would you like something to eat/drink? Would you like to have dinner with me? Yes, I’d like to.They are all kind to me.四，交际用语 Help yourselves/yourself(to some fish).Milk for me, please.May I take your order,sir? Wait a moment,please.May I help you,sir? Let me see.Why not have some fish and eggs? Good idea.Here you are.I’ m very glad to be here.五．语法精粹 would like 句型 I would like an egg and some fish.Would you like some vegetables? What would you like to eat? Countable nouns and uncountable nous 六．其他 学习辅音音标 /h/ /r/ /w/ /j/ 七．金点剖析

1.Help yourselves！请随便（吃/喝）。help oneself to„.意为“请随便吃/喝„..”,是招待客人常用的交际用语。后可接可数名词复数，也可接不可数名词。当只有一位客人时，用yourself;当有多位客人时，用yourselves.如：Help yourself to some bananas.请吃些香蕉吧。Kids, help yourselves to some pizza.孩子们，请吃些比萨饼吧。【即时演练】1.Help____ to some fish, dear friends.2.Kate, help____to some cakes.2.I’d like some chicken.我想吃一些肉。I’d like 是I would like 的简写形式。Would like 意为“想要„..，愿意„.”,常用来表示婉转的请求以及征求对方的意见，相当于want,但比 want 语气委婉。（1）would like 后面跟名词或代词。如：I’d like some cakes=I want some cakes.我想要一些蛋糕。Would you like something to eat? 你想吃点东西吗？（2）would like 后跟动词时，用动词不定式形式（不定式由to+动词原形构成），即 would like to do sth, 意为“想要做某事”。如：I’d like to visit my grandparents after school.放学后我想去看望我的祖父母。

Would you like to come to my home for supper.? 你愿意到我家来吃晚饭吗？（3）would like sb to do sth 意为“想要某人做某事”。如：-What would you like me to do? 你想要我做什么？-I’d like you to help me with my English。我想要你帮我学英语。（4）Would you like +n? 的回答用Yes,please.或No, thanks.如：-Would you like some bread? 你想要点面包吗？-Yes,please./No,thanks.好的，请把。/不，谢谢。

3What about you, Jane? 简，你呢？（1）What about +sb?这一句型用来询问对方或第三者是否也具有上文提到过的情况、观点等。如：I want to drink milk.What about you? 我想喝牛奶，你呢？ I like English.What about Tom? 我喜欢英语，汤姆呢？（2）what about+ 名词、代词或动名词，表示说话人的建议或用来征询对方的意见。如：What about this English book?这本英语书怎么样？What about something to eat/drink? 要不要吃、喝些什么？ What about visiting the Great Wall? 去参观长城怎么样？【拓展】 What about „?相当于 How about„..?如：What about havig a cup of tea=How about having a cup of 1 tea? 4What do you usually have for breakfast，Michael? 迈克尔，你早餐通常吃什么？一般情况下，表示一日三餐的名词前不加冠词。For 在句子中作介词，表示“为了„.”, for+breakfast/lunch/supper 为固定搭配。如：I’d like some rice for breakfast.我早餐想吃点米饭。What would you like for lunch? 你午餐想吃点什么？

5May I take your order,sir? 先生，你可以点菜了吗？（1）这是餐馆服务员询问客人是否准备点菜的常用语。take one’s order 意为“记下顾客点的饭菜 ”。服务员问顾客想吃点什么，也可以说May/Can I help you ?或 What can I do for you?(2)意为“先生，阁下”，用于对顾客，上级或陌生男性的尊称。

6.-Would you like something to drink? 你想喝点东西吗？-Yes，a glass of apple juice,please.是的，请来一杯苹果汁。在英语中名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词有单数和复数形式，不可数名词没有单复数形式变化，如想表示复数含义，可在不可数名词前加some,any或表示数量的短语。如：some meat 一些肉 any milk 一些牛奶 a cup of tea 一杯茶 a bag of rice 一袋大米 a glass of water 一杯水 two bottles of orange juice 两瓶橙汁 three pieces of bread 三片面包 a piece of news 一则新闻 Wait a moment, lease.请稍等片刻。Moment n 片刻，瞬间。如：just a moment=wait a moment 稍等片刻【拓展】 at the moment 此刻 in a moment 立即，马上 for the moment 暂时，目前 Let me see.让我看看/想想。这是口语中常用的句型。Let sb do sth 意为“让某人做某事。”常用于提出建议。肯定回答一般用OK./All right.否定回答一般用 sorry,I„.。Let’s =Let us,是这一结构的特例。如：Let’s visit the Great Wall 让我们去参观长城吧。Let Tom help you.让汤姆帮助你。

9.Why not have some fish and eggs?为什么不来一些鱼肉和鸡蛋呢？Why not do sth?意为“为什么不„.?何不„?表示说话人的建议或劝说。其同义句型是Why don’t you/we do sth? 如：Why not give the letter to Maria?=Why don’t we give the letter to Maria? 为什么我们不把那封信给玛利亚呢？ Why not study English with us? =Why don’t you study English with us? 你为什么不跟我们一起学英语呢？

10.Here you are.给你 当别人向你要东西，你答应给别人并在递东西的同时说这句话。注意此句与 You are here.的区别。后面的意思是“你在这儿”。如：-Can I have your pen? 我可以用你的钢笔吗？-Here you are.给你。Kate，you’re here.凯特，你在这儿。11.They are all kind to me.他们都对我很友好。be kind to sb 意为“对某人很友善。”此时kind 与 friendly(友好的)可互换。如：Our English teacher is friendly to us.我们的英语老师对我们很友善。

即时演练参考答案：1 yourselves 2yourself

练习：

一、选择(25分)

（）

1、--Do Fangfang and Liu Mei have ____ friends here?--Yes, they do.A.few B.some

C.any

D.little

（）2.--______ I sit here?

--No problem.A.May

B.Do

C.Does

D.Have（）3.Where does your brother live __________?

A.in

B.on

C.at

D./

（）4.His English is ___________.A.a little

B.a lot

C.well D.poor

（）5.Linlin and Fangfang ________ here today.A.are at

B.aren’t

C.not

D.isn’t

（）6.He ________ to the Great Walll.A.want to go

B.wants to go

C.want go

D.wants go

（）7.– Where are _______?

--_______ are in ________ classroom.A.their, Their, they

B.they, They, their

C.their, They, they

D.they, Their, their

（）8.– What are they?

--They are ____.A.teachers

B.old

C.good girl

D.Chinese（）9.The books are those _______.A.girl’s

B.girls’s

C.girls

D.girls’

（）10.I know those aren’t _______ factories.A.they

B.their

C.them

D.him

（）11._______ White is our English teacher.He’s an English man.A.Mr.B.Mrs.C.Miss

D.Teacher

（）12.– What do you do?

--______.A.Yes.I do

B.No, I don’t

C.I’m a doctor

D.In a hospital

（）13.– What does the boy _______?

--He has brown hair and grey eyes.A.like

B.look

C.look like

D.look the same

（）14.Our teachers are friendly _______ us.A.in

B.on

C.for

D.to

（）15.– Would you like some bread?

--_________.A.Yes, please

B.No, I don’t

C.Yes, I would

D.No, I wouldn’t（）16.I’m very glad __________.A.be here

B.come here

C.to come to here

D.to be here

（）17.– Would you like ________ milk?

--Yes, please.A.any

B.some

C.many

D.a（）18.We often have _____ noodles and meat _____ supper.A.many, for B.many, with C.some, for D.some, with

（）19.– What would you like to have?

--I’d like __________.A.two bowl of rice

B.two bowls of rices

C.two bowls of rice

D.two bowl of rices

（）20.Why not __________ some eggs for breakfast?

A.having

B.to have

C.have

D.to eat

（）21.– What about a glass of orange juice?--_________.A.That’s OK

B.Yes, I like it

C.No, thanks

D.No, I don’t like it（）22.Let’s ________ dinner.A.have

B.to have

C.has

D.to has

（）23.What would you like __________?

A.eat

B.eating

C.to eat

D.eats

（）24.Jane, help _________ to some fish.A.you

B.yourself

C.yourselves

D.your（）25.– What’s that?--_______ a picture _______ our family.A.Its’, of

B.Its, of

C.It’s, of

D.It’s, for

二、.词汇: A.用所给单词的适当形式填空.1.Let’s ___________(go)shopping tomorrow.2.It __________(look)very nice.3.What does Steve __________(look)like? 4.__________(who)car is this?

5.Miss Li is ___________(they)Chinese teacher.B.根据首字母提示填空.6.Could you t___________ me your phone number? 7.We can s__________ English here.8.– May I call you Kate?

--S_______.9.Maria wants to v_________ the Great Wall.10.– Do you like the English c_________?--Yes, I like it very much.三.句型转换.1.That letter is from Tom.(对画线部分提问)

__________ is that letter from? 2.He studies in Beijing.(对画线部分提问)

Where ______ he ___________? 3.My shirt is red.(对画线部分提问)

_______ _________ is your shirt? 4.This is Jane’s coat.(对画线部分提问)

______ ________ is this? 5.This is a knife.(变复数)

_______ __________ some __________.6.Those aren’t my pens.(同义句)

Those pens aren’t ___________.7.Please give her this ruler.(同义句)

Please give this ruler ___________ ______________.8.He likes many __________ ____________(种类)English food.参考答案

一.CADDB BBADB ACCDA DBCCC CACBC

三.1.go 2.looks 3.look 4.whose 5.their 6.tell 7.speak 8.sure 9.visit 10.corner 四.1.who 2.does study 3.what color 4.whose coat 5.These are knives 6.mine 7.to her 8.kinds of

第三篇：仁爱英语七年级上册unit3topic3知识总结

仁爱英语七年级Unit3.Topic3知识点总结

一．核心词汇

yourself would fish chicken about rice drink juice milk for idea water vegetable bread hamburger usually breakfast lunch supper food may take order sir something glass wait moment let well eat out dinner why dear kind be 找出其中的名词完成以下问题

可数名词 不可数名词 二．主要词组

help oneself(to)would like what about all right good idea take one’s order a glass of wait a moment eat out have dinner why not„.here you are such as 三．重点句子

1、Would you like some eggs, Maria? Yes, please.No, thanks.2、I’d like some chicken.What about you ?

3、What would you like to drink?

4、What do you usually have for breakfast, Michael?

5、Would you like something to eat/drink?

6、Would you like to have dinner with me? Yes, I’d like to.I’d love to , but„.7、They are all kind to me.四 语法精粹

1）would like 句型

I would like an egg and some fish.Would you like some vegetables? What would you like to eat? 2）可数名词和不可数名词

五．其他 学习辅音音标 /h/ /r/ /w/ /j/ 六．金点剖析

1.Help yourselves！

help oneself to„.意为“请随便吃/喝„..”,是招待客人常用的交际用语。当只有一位客人时，用yourself;当有多位客人时，用yourselves.如：Help yourself to some bananas.请吃些香蕉吧。

Kids, help yourselves to some pizza.孩子们，请吃些比萨饼吧。

【即时演练】1.Help____ to some fish, dear friends.2.Kate, help____to some cakes.2.I’d like some chicken.I’d like 是I would like 的简写形式。

Would like 意为“想要„..，愿意„.”,常用来表示婉转的请求以及征求对方的意见，相当于want,但比 want 语气委婉。（1）would like 后面跟名词或代词。

如：I’d like some cakes=I want some cakes.我想要一些蛋糕。

Would you like something to eat? 你想吃点东西吗？

（2）would like 后跟动词时，用动词不定式形式（不定式由to+动词原形构成），即

would like to do sth, 意为“想要做某事”。

如：I’d like to visit my grandparents after school.Would you like to come to my home for supper.?（3）would like sb to do sth 意为“想要某人做某事”。

如：-What would you like me to do?-I’d like you to help me with my English。

（4）Would you like +n? 的回答用Yes,please.或No, thanks.如：-Would you like some bread?-Yes,please./No,thanks.3 What about you, Jane?（1）What about +sb?这一句型用来询问对方或第三者是否也具有上文提到过的情况、观点等。

如：I want to drink milk.What about you? I like English.What about Tom?（2）what about+ 名词、代词或动名词，表示说话人的建议或用来征询对方的意见。

如：What about this English book? What about something to eat/drink? What about visiting the Great Wall? 【拓展】 What about „?相当于 How about„..? 如：What about havig a cup of tea=How about having a cup of tea? 4 What do you usually have for breakfast，Michael? 一般情况下，表示一日三餐的名词前不加冠词。For 在句子中作介词，表示“为了„.”, for+breakfast/lunch/supper 为固定搭配。如：I’d like some rice for breakfast.What would you like for lunch? 5 May I take your order,sir?（1）这是餐馆服务员询问客人是否准备点菜的常用语。take one’s order 意为“记下顾客点的饭菜 ”。服务员问顾客想吃点什么，也可以说May/Can I help you ?或 What can I do for you?(2)意为“先生，阁下”，用于对顾客，上级或陌生男性的尊称。6.-Would you like something to drink?-Yes，a glass of apple juice,please.在英语中名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词有单数和复数形式，不可数名词没有单复数形式变化，如想表示复数含义，可在不可数名词前加some,any或表示数量的短语。如：some meat 一些肉 any milk 一些牛奶 a cup of tea 一杯茶 a bag of rice 一袋大米 a glass of water 一杯水 two bottles of orange juice 两瓶橙汁 three pieces of bread 三片面包 a piece of news 一则新闻 7 Wait a moment, lease.Moment n 片刻，瞬间。

如：just a moment=wait a moment 稍等片刻

【拓展】 at the moment 此刻 in a moment 立即，马上 for the moment 暂时，目前 8 Let me see.这是口语中常用的句型。

Let sb do sth 意为“让某人做某事。”常用于提出建议。肯定回答一般用OK./All right.否定回答一般用 sorry,I„.。Let’s =Let us,是这一结构的特例。如：Let’s visit the Great Wall Let Tom help you.9.Why not have some fish and eggs? Why not do sth?意为“为什么不„.?何不„?表示说话人的建议或劝说。其同义句型是Why don’t you/we do sth? 如：Why not give the letter to Maria?=Why don’t we give the letter to Maria? Why not study English with us? =Why don’t you study English with us? 10.Here you are.注意此句与 You are here.的区别。后面的意思是“你在这儿”。如：-Can I have your pen?-Here you are.给你。

Kate，you’re here.凯特，你在这儿。

11.They are all kind to me.be kind to sb 意为“对某人很友善。”此时kind 与 friendly(友好的)可互换。如：Our English teacher is friendly to us.练习：

一、选择(25分)

（）

1、--Do Fangfang and Liu Mei have ____ friends here?

--Yes, they do.A.few B.some

C.any

D.little

（）2.--______ I sit here?

--No problem.A.May

B.Do

C.Does

D.Have

（）3.Where does your brother live __________?

A.in

B.on

C.at

D./

（）4.His English is ___________.A.a little

B.a lot

C.well

D.poor

（）5.Linlin and Fangfang ________ here today.A.are at

B.aren’t

C.not

D.isn’t

（）6.He ________ to the Great Walll.A.want to go

B.wants to go

C.want go

D.wants go（）7.– Where are _______?

--_______ are in ________ classroom.A.their, Their, they

B.they, They, their

C.their, They, they

D.they, Their, their

（）8.– What are they?

--They are ____.A.teachers

B.old

C.good girl

D.Chinese

（）9.The books are those _______.A.girl’s

B.girls’s

C.girls

D.girls’

（）10.I know those aren’t _______ factories.A.they

B.their

C.them

D.him

（）11._______ White is our English teacher.He’s an English man.A.Mr.B.Mrs.C.Miss

D.Teacher

（）12.– What do you do?

--______.A.Yes.I do

B.No, I don’t

C.I’m a doctor

D.In a hospital

（）13.– What does the boy _______?

--He has brown hair and grey eyes.A.like

B.look

C.look like

D.look the same（）14.Our teachers are friendly _______ us.A.in

B.on

C.for

D.to

（）15.– Would you like some bread?

--_________.A.Yes, please

B.No, I don’t

C.Yes, I would

D.No, I wouldn’t（）16.I’m very glad __________.A.be here

B.come here

C.to come to here

D.to be here

（）17.– Would you like ________ milk?

--Yes, please.A.any

B.some

C.many

D.a

（）18.We often have _____ noodles and meat _____ supper.A.many, for B.many, with C.some, for D.some, with

（）19.– What would you like to have?

--I’d like __________.A.two bowl of rice

B.two bowls of rices

C.two bowls of rice

D.two bowl of rices

（）20.Why not __________ some eggs for breakfast?

A.having

B.to have

C.have

D.to eat

（）21.– What about a glass of orange juice?

--_________.A.That’s OK

B.Yes, I like it

C.No, thanks

D.No, I don’t like it（）22.Let’s ________ dinner.A.have

B.to have

C.has

D.to has

（）23.What would you like __________?

A.eat

B.eating

C.to eat

D.eats

（）24.Jane, help _________ to some fish.A.you

B.yourself

C.yourselves

D.your

（）25.– What’s that?

--_______ a picture _______ our family.A.Its’, of

B.Its, of

C.It’s, of

D.It’s, for

二、.词汇:

A.用所给单词的适当形式填空.1.Let’s ___________(go)shopping tomorrow.2.It __________(look)very nice.3.What does Steve __________(look)like? 4.__________(who)car is this?

5.Miss Li is ___________(they)Chinese teacher.B.根据首字母提示填空.6.Could you t___________ me your phone number? 7.We can s__________ English here.8.– May I call you Kate?

--S_______.9.Maria wants to v_________ the Great Wall.10.– Do you like the English c_________?--Yes, I like it very much.三.句型转换.1.That letter is from Tom.(对画线部分提问)

__________ is that letter from? 2.He studies in Beijing.(对画线部分提问)

Where ______ he ___________? 3.My shirt is red.(对画线部分提问)

_______ _________ is your shirt? 4.This is Jane’s coat.(对画线部分提问)

______ ________ is this? 5.This is a knife.(变复数)

_______ __________ some __________.6.Those aren’t my pens.(同义句)

Those pens aren’t ___________.7.Please give her this ruler.(同义句)

Please give this ruler ___________ ______________.8.He likes many __________ ____________(种类)English food.参考答案

一.CADDB BBADB ACCDA DBCCC CACBC

三.1.go 2.looks 3.look 4.whose 5.their 6.tell 7.speak 8.sure 9.visit 10.corner 四.1.who 2.does study 3.what color 4.whose coat 5.These are knives 6.mine 7.to her 8.kinds of

第四篇：酒店英语培训资料

大家一定要注意和外宾交往时要注意文化差异，学习英语的过程同时也是学习英语国家文化的过程，我在日常英语培训的过程中总结了这些酒店常用英语并附上注释，希望大家每天坚持背几句，做到脱口而出。

在酒店里所使用的英语会话，基本上是属于商业英语，与日常生活会话中所使用的英语略有不同，较注重礼节。正式英语通常会让人误解为极艰深的英语，其实，只要套用一定格式的句子和单词，就可以了。例如：

非正式英语 正式英语

What’s your name? May I have your name?

您贵姓？ 请问您贵姓大名？

Do you want some tea? Could you like some tea?

您要喝茶吗？ 请问您想喝茶吗？

Over here, please.Could you come this way please?

这边请。请您往这边走好吗？

* 不要说OK, Sure, Yeah等等，而要说Certainly, Sir.* Hey, uh-huh, Hang on 等等，也不适合在酒店中使用。

* 别说“I don’t know.”回答“不知道”是非常不礼貌的说法。

可以说“just a moment, please.I’ll check that for you.”（请稍候，我来帮您确认），然后请有能力处理的人前来协助。

* 对男性客人，尊称为Sir;面对女性客人时尊称为Ms.在招呼客人时，最好说“Excuse me, Sir(Ms)”, 不要直接称呼Mr.或Ms.至于称呼小孩，可以直接使用Excuse me，但是不可以直接称呼boy或girl.* 正视对方的眼睛，以显示出你的信心和诚意。但必须注意，注视对方的眼睛，并不是无理地盯着对方看。

* 在面对语言不通的外籍人士时，一定要多加利用手势和肢体语言。但是使用手势时要特别小心，因为对于不同国家、民族而言，手势的意义也大不相同。

（一）在正式的英语表现里，疑问基本句型可分为下列四种：

1.May I ~

2.Could you ~

3.Would you ~

4.Shall I ~?

只要理解这四种基本的句型，就可以处理大部分业务上的状况

1． 自己要做什么事时，就使用May I ~

May I have your name, please?

请问尊姓大名

May I have your check-out time, please?

请问您什么时候结帐离开？

May I see your passport, please?

请让我看一下您的护照好吗？

May I know your nationality, please?

请问您的国籍是什么？

2． 麻烦客人时，可使用Could you ~

Could you fill out the form, please?

请您填写这张表格好吗？

Could you write that down, please?

请您写下来好吗？

Could you draft the fax, please?

请您写下传真的草稿好吗？

Could you hold the line, please?

请不要挂电话好吗？

3．询问客人的喜好或是做什么时，可使用Would you ~

Would you like tea or coffee?

请问您要喝茶还是咖啡？

Would you like to take a taxi?

请问您要搭计程车吗？

Would you mind sitting here?

请问您介意坐在这里吗？

** 只要在疑问词后加“Would you ~”，就可以提出大部分的询问。When would you like to visit Shanghai?

请问您想要何时参观深圳？

When would you like to have lunch?

请问您想在哪里用餐？

What time would you like to eat?

请问您想何时用餐？

Who would you like to contact?

请问您想和谁联络？

Which kind of room would you prefer?

请问您喜欢哪一种房间？

How would you like to settle your bill?

请问您的账单如何处理？

How long would you like to stay?

请问您要逗留多久？

How many tickets would you like to buy?

请问您要买几张票？

4．在提供建议协助、征求意见时，可使用Shall I ~ 或Would you like me to do ~?

Shall I draw the curtains?

请问需要我把窗帘拉上吗？

Shall I draw you a map?

请问要我为您画一张地图吗？

Shall I make the reservation for you?

请问要我为您安排预约吗？

（二）招呼语

Good morning.(用于中午以前)

Good afternoon.(用于中午至下午六点以前)

Good evening.(用于下午六点过后)

在这些招呼语的后面接句子，例如：

Good morning, sir.Are you checking-out?

早上好，先生，请问您要退房吗？

Good afternoon, sir.Welcome to Shenzhen guest Hotel.中午好，先生，欢迎光临深圳迎宾馆

Good evening, Ms.May I help you?

晚上好，小姐，请问我能为您服务吗？

后面也可以接上自己酒店名称、部门名称，如：

Good morning, sir.This is the Front Desk.May I help you?早上好，先生。这里是服务台，请问您需要服务吗？

（三）回答

1.一般性的回答

I see, sir.我明白了，先生。

Certainly, sir.好的，先生。

2.请对方再等一会儿

Just a moment, please.请稍等。

Thank you for waiting.您久等了，先生。

I am very sorry to have kept you waiting.很抱歉让您久等了。

Could you wait a little longer, please?

请您稍候好吗？

3.要麻烦客人或是拒绝客人的要求时

拒绝客人时，不要一口回绝说“No.”，要委婉一些。

I am afraid I can’t do that.不好意思，我恐怕没办法那样做。

Excuse me, sir.Please let me pass.不好意思，先生，麻烦让我过一下。

4.道歉

如果是自己的错就说“I am sorry.”;如果是公司的错，就说：“We are sorry.”。

I am very sorry for the delay.很抱歉延误了时间

I am very sorry for the inconvenience.很抱歉造成您的不便。

I would like to apologize for the mistake.为这个错误我深致歉意。

5.客人对自己说“Thank you.”时回答

You are welcome.不客气。

Thank you, sir.谢谢您，先生。

Thank you very much.非常感谢您。

6.交给客人某些东西时，可以说

Here you are.您要的东西在这里。

Here is your room key.这是您的房间钥匙。

Here it is.这是您的东西。

7． 当客人准备离开时，可以说：

Have a nice day.祝您有美好的一天。

Please enjoy your stay

祝您住宿愉快。

We hope to see you again soon.希望不久能再次见到您。

Thank you for staying with us.谢谢光临。

8．当客人的英语难以理解时

面对客人的疑问，不要只是一味地傻笑，或是一直说Yes, Yes.如果听不懂事，要向客人提出疑问，或是先向对方说“Just a moment, please.”, 然后请求他人协助。

Pardon?

对不起？

Pardon me?

对不起？

I beg your pardon?

对不起请再说一遍好吗？

Could you repeat that, please?

请您重复一遍好吗？

若是不敢肯定对方所说的部分内容时，可以将不明白的部分重复一遍，如：Excuse me, sir.Do you mean you lost your room key？

不好意思，先生，您是说您丢了房间的钥匙？

电话英语的应对

1． 接电话时不可以简单地回答“Hello”,而应报上自己的公司或所属单位的名称。例如：

“Hello, this is Information Desk.”

您好，这里是问询处。

“Information Desk speaking.May I help you?”

问询处，请问您要服务吗?

2.打错电话时

如果是外线打错时，可以回答：

I am afraid you have the wrong number.不好意思，您打错电话了。

This is the Shenzhen guest Hotel,这里是深圳迎宾馆.如果是总线转错内线时，可以回答：

This is Room Reservations.I’ll transfer your call to Restaurant Reservations.这里是客房预约处，我帮您转接到餐厅预约柜台。

3.当负责的工作人员不在时

I am afraid Mr.Lin is out at the moment.He should be back around 5 p.m.不好意思，林先生现在外出。他应该会在下午5点左右回来。

I am afraid Mr.Hao is on another line.Could you hold the line, please? 不好意思，郝先生正在讲电话。请您在线上稍侯好吗？

I’ll tell him to call you back when he returns.他回来时，我会请他回电。

May I have your name and phone number, please?

请告诉我您的大名和电话好吗？

4.当会话结束时

结束电话中的对话时，不可以简单说“bye-bye”,最好说：

Thank you for calling.感谢您的来电。

You are welcome, sir.先生，不客气。

We look forward to hearing from you.我们静候您的佳音。

Please contact me if you have any further questions.如果您有任何其他问题，请和我联络。

三．柜台服务

B=行李服务员（Bellman）

C=服务员(Clerk)

H=客房服务员（Housekeeping）

BC=领班（Bell Captain）

G=客人（Guest）

To the Front Desk.带客人到柜台

B: Good evening, Ms.Welcome to Shenzhen guest Hotel.小姐，晚安。欢迎光临迎宾馆。

G: Thank you.谢谢你。

B: How many pieces of luggage do you have?

请问您有多少件行李？

G: Just this three.只有这3件。

B: Two suitcases and one bag.Is that right?

2个旅行箱和1个手提皮包，这样对吗？

G: Yes.That’s all.对，就这些了。

B: I’ll show you to the Front Desk.This way, please.I’ll put your bags by the post over there.我来带您到柜台，这边请。我先将您的行李放在柱子旁边。

G: I see, thanks.我知道了，谢谢。

B: A bellman will show you to your room when you have finished checking-in.当您办好住宿登记时，行李服务员会带您到房间。

G: OK.Fine.好极了。

B: Please enjoy your stay.祝您住宿愉快。

各部门英文名称

1.Executive Office(EO)总办

2.Front Office(FO)

3.Food and Beverage(FB)餐饮部

4.Housekeeping(HK)房务部

5.Human Resource(HR)人力资源部

6.Sales and Marketing(SM)市场营销部

7.Financial Department(FIN)财务部

8.EngineeringDepartment(ENG)工程部

9.Security Department(SEC)安保部

10.Purchasing Department(pur)采购部

11.Comeputer company 电脑公司

12.Business management department企业管理部

13.laundry 洗涤部

前厅部

第五篇：仁爱七年级英语Unit3Topic3最新最实用教案 导学案

七年级英语《Unit3 Topic3 Section A》导学案 第1课时 班级____姓名____

课型：___课时间:_____年____月___日主备人:审核人: 七年级英语组

学习目标：1.认读掌握单词

2、掌握可数名词和不可数名词。

3、掌握重点句型

（1）What would you like to drink? Apple juice,please.（2）Would you like some eggs?No, thanks.I’d like some chicken.（3）I would like some fish and an egg.（4）What about some milk?Good idea.教学重点：would like 的用法。

教学难点：能正确区分可数名词和不可数名词。

自主探究：

1．课前预习本课新单词，并自我检测：

你自己_____ 打算，想要____鱼_____鸡，鸡肉_______ 米饭，稻米_______喝；饮料_____ 果汁；饮料______ 牛奶______主意，想法______水_____蔬菜_________面包______ 汉堡包_________

2.翻译理解1a的内容，找出下列句子。

1.请随便吃/ 喝。Help.2.我想要一个鸡蛋和一些鱼肉。Ilikeegg andfish.3.Maria,你想要一些鸡蛋吗？yousome eggs,Maria?

4.我想要一些鸡肉。some chicken.Jane, 你呢？ Whatyou, Jane？

5.你想要喝些什么呢?Whatyouto？

6.你想要些什么呢？ Whatyou？

7.请给我一些牛奶。Milkme,.合作探究：1.再读1a完成1b.2.听录音，完成2和4a

3.仔细看图，领会，把3中的单词分分类，找到家。

交流展示：分角色表演1a对话

教师点拨：1.would like 的用法(1)would like 表“想要`”的意思，想要东西;

would like sth.=want sth..(2).问句形式: Would+主语 + like„ ? 某人想要东西 吗 ?是一种表建议的句式.(3).would like to do sth.=want to do sth.表 想要做某事另外would like 没有人称和数的变化

引导探究：1.不可数名词不能与具体数词连用，没有复数形式，可以用some/a little /a lot of/much修饰2.Would you like some„= What about some„?

1.目标检测：

1.Jane，请随便吃！Jane，help！

2.我想要一个苹果和一些牛奶。like_apple and____.3.你想要一些鸡肉吗？__you______ ?

4.你想要吃些什么呢？ Whatyou like to?

5.请给我一些面包。Some，.教学反思：