第一篇:计算机专业英语模拟试题2参考答案
计算机专业英语
模拟试题二参考答案
一、词汇(选择一个最合适的词汇,将对应的英文字母填入空格内。每题2分,共20分)
1、A is used to communicate with another computer over telephone lines.A.keyboardB.modemC.mouseD.printer2、A.network cardB.video cardC.sound cardD.monitor3、is a word processing tool that helps you to create quality documents.A.Word 2000B.Outlook 2000C.Access 2000D.Excel 20004、is a fast and powerful operating system, based on the UNIX O.S.A.Windows 2000B.Office 2000C.Windows 98D.Linux5、layers.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven6、The purpose of the A.ISDNB.www.xiexiebang.compilerC.interpreterD.computer9、components.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four10、A.programB.computerC.bad manD.beast
二、语法──单项选择题(每小题1.5分,共15分)
1、With Windows, you can run several powerful applications at once and switch quickly
A.betweenB.amongC.inD.on2、He doesn’t mind
A.being not invited toC.not being invited to
B.not to be invited to D.not inviting to3、A.can you
B.would you
C.you will
D.you can4、We’ll go to Paris for our holiday,it isn’t too expensive.A.except
B.provided
C.so far as
D.unless5、The prisoners’ requestconsideration(考虑).A.for, on
B.for, under
C.for, in
D.for, into6、in the office for two years before she got a raise.A.have been working
B.had been working
C.has been working
D.was working7、it.A.of
B.for
C.with
D.to8、A.go
B.to go
C.have gone
D.to have gone9、my lessons I went to bed.A.review
B.to review
C.reviewing
D.be reviewing10、not so difficult to learn a foreign language.A.it
三、B.that
C.they
D.which
多选(每小题1.5分,共15分)
1、Input devices include:.a.the keyboardc.the mouseb.touch screend.microphone2、A processor is composed of:a.a control unit b.logic unit
c.an arithmetic d.Registers3、a.Windows 2000 Professional
c.Windows 2000 Advanced Server
b.Windows 2000 Serverd.Windows 2000 Datacenter Server4、Windows 2000’s advantages are lies in the sections that follow:
a.Active Directoryb.Storage
c.Networking
d.Enterprise Management5、.a.encapsulation b.data hiding
c.inheritanced.polymorphism6、The major functional components of an office automation system include:
a.text processing
c.electronic mail
d.personal assistance features
b.information storage and retrieval7、Static graphics includea.movies
c.picturesd.photographs
b.animators8、a.computersb.DCE
c.CRTsd.keyboards9、a.in libraries
c.at homed.at the moon
b.in conference rooms10、Many viruses do harmful things such as.a.deleting files
c.simulating typos d.slowing your PC down
b.changing random data on your disk
四、完形填空(选择一个最合适的答案,将对应的英文字母填入空格内。每小题2分,共
10分)
Programs do(1)the work for us, when we perform tasks(2)the computer.The program instructs the computer(3)a language that it can understand.You could learn that person's language, but that could take years.The easiest way would be to have a translator.Programs are like translators that allow people(4)with computers(5)learning the computer's language.1、2、3、4、5、A.muchA.onA.on
B.manyB.inB.in
C.much of C.withC.withC.to work C.on
D.many of D.into D.into D.work D.in
A.workedA.with
B.to workingB.without
答案:A、A、B、C、B
五、判断正误(正确的在后面括号内打√,错误的打×,每小题1分,共10分)1、2、3、4、5、The heart of any computer system is the central processing unit(CPU).Error recovery does not belong to operating system.(√)(×)(√)(×)
Many operating systems have similar characteristics.Only a few bugs can trouble a program.Microsoft Word 2000 allows you to create many types of personal and business
(√)(√)(×)(√)
communications.6、7、8、9、10、We can use multimedia in Education, Edutainment and so on.The TCP/IP Internet protocol suite is formed from five standards.When you send an e-mail you should provide the sender's e-mail address.Viruses can cause programs crashing but can’t cause entire hard disk deleting.(×)Your computer uses two types of memory: primary memory and secondary memory.(√)
六、段落阅读(阅读以下段落,选择一个最合适的答案,将对应的英文字母填入空格内。
每小题2分,共10分)
1、Since RAM is only active when the computer is on, your computer uses disk to store
information even when the computer is off.Which of the following is true?
(D)
A.When your computer is on, only RAM is used to store information.B.When your computer is on, only disk drives are used to store information.C.When your computer is off, only RAM is used to store information.D.When your computer is off, only disk drives are used to store information.2、The basic unit of measure in a computer system is the bit.It is the smallest unit in
computing.There are some other measures in a computer, such as Kilobyte, Megabyte, Gigabyte and so on.(B)is the smallest unit in computing A.Kilobyte
3、B.Bit
C.Gigabyte
D.Megabyte
Coding generally refers to the writing and debugging of programs, while programming
includes the task of preparing the program specification and writing the program.Coding is(A)programming.A.easier than4、B.more difficult than
C.as easy as
D.as difficult as
Stack is quite simple.Many computer systems have stacks built into their circuitry.They
also have machine-level instructions to operate the hardware stack.Stack is(C)in computer systems.A.useless
B.not important
C.simple but important5、D.too simple to be useful
TCP/IP is a communication protocol, it provides many different networking services.The
TCP/IP Internet protocol suite is formed from two standards: the TCP(Transmission Control Protocol)and the IP(Internet Protocol).TCP means it is on the transport layer.IP means it is on the network layer.TCP/IP is formed from two standards(D)means it is on the transport layer.A.ISO
七、1、B.IP
C.OSI
D.TCP
单句翻译(每题2分,共10分)
The control unit is responsible for supervising the operation of the entire computer system.控制单元负责管理整个计算机系统的操作
2、The BIOS is responsible for waking up the computer when you turn it on.当你开机的时候,BIOS 负责唤醒计算机。
3、The Office 2000 suits are bundled in a variety of ways.Office 2000软件包是以不同方式捆绑的。
4、TCP/IP is a communication protocol, it provides many different networking services.TCP/IP参考模型是一种传输协议,提供了许多不同的网络服务。
5、Many viruses go resident in the memory of your PC 许多病毒像终止驻留程序那样驻留在PC的内存中。
八、写作(15分)
写一篇文章,介绍办公自动化及其在现代办公中的的重要作用,字数在80~100之间。
Office Automation
Office automation is one of the applications of computer.It can improve the productivity of office workers.The major functional components of an office automation system include text processing, electronic mail, information storage and so on.Now, there are a lot of office automation software, the most useful one is Office 2000.Office 2000 is a fully integrated set of tools that work together, it is bundled with a lot of useful software such as Word 2000, Excel 2000, Access 2000 and so on.With Office 2000 make your job much easier and increase our productivity.
第二篇:计算机专业英语总结
In this semester, I have been in the computer professional English to learn the computer hardware, computer software, programming language, database, multimedia and computer network.I know a lot of computer English!!!
In computer hardware, I learned to use English to express input and output devices, I know the CPU is the brains of the computer, memory is the storage is processing procedure and program used by the data of the amount of place.Memory and divided into RAM and ROM!!!
Computer software, divided into system software and application software, computer management system software is the internal resources software.Tell the computer hardware to do something, what to do, when to do it.System software into four categories: operating systems, utilities, device drivers and language an emulator.Perform specific tasks software, we called application software!Can help us do a lot of different task!
The program design language: program is guiding computer to complete the required data processing task of a set of instructions and language, programming language into machine language, assemble language and high level language, object-oriented programming language.As we have learned, VB language C.The computer network is a computer together, form a mutual
communication between the network.According to regional range in size, the network class is divided into lans, mans, WAN.And the Internet is a global network!
I think of this term's professional English lesson I learned many things!!!
09计算机应用(1)班 陈志刚 04号
在这个学期,我已经在计算机专业英语学了计算机硬件,计算机软件、程序设计语言、数据库、多媒体和计算机网络。我懂得了很多计算机方面的英语!
在计算机硬件,我学会了用英语表达输入和输出的设备,我懂得CPU是计算机的大脑,内存是存储正在处理的程序和程序所使用的数据额的地方。内存又分为RAM和ROM!
计算机软件方面,分为系统软件和应用软件,系统软件是计算机管理其内部资源的软件。告诉计算机硬件做些什么,怎么去做、何时去做。系统软件分为四类:操作系统,实用程序,设备驱动程序和语言翻译器。执行具体任务的软件,我们称为应用软件!能够帮助我们完成大量不同的任务!
程序设计语言:程序是指导计算机完成所要求的数据处理任务的一系列指令和语言,程序设计语言分为机器语言、汇编语言、高级语言、面向对象的程序设计语言。像我们所学的C语言、VB。
计算机网络就是把计算机连在一起,形成一个相互间相互通信的网络。根据地域范围大小,网络课分为LAN、MAN、WAN。和因特网是全球性的网络!
我觉得这个学期的专业英语课我学到了很多东西!
09计算机应用(1)班陈志刚 04号
第三篇:计算机专业英语感想
计算机专业英语感想
光阴飞逝,我为期一个学期的计算机英语课程也步入了尾声。不得不说,在这门课的学习过程中,我收获颇丰。
不得不说,最令人难忘的还是老师留给我们的两个大作业。首先是presentation,说实话,上大学这么久,真正给我们自己上台演讲ppt的机会其实很少。一开始对ppt的认识就是一个有图的讲稿,要讲的内容都呈现在ppt里面,演讲的时候完全照ppt来说即可。可是老师告诉我们,ppt的制作其实有很多学问。最首要的一点就是:ppt不应该是密密麻麻的文字,而应该是图文并茂,以图为主,力求生动。讲的时候也应该结合ppt的内容,而不只是念讲稿。就连ppt文字颜色的选择,也很有学问。字体颜色必须与ppt背景色有明显区别,否则演示效果不会很好。
翻译作业也是一项耗时巨大的工程。起初我觉得翻译几页纸没有什么大问题,真正开始,才觉得十分费神。我们组的题目是多媒体事件检测。虽然我自诩为新人类,对多媒体之类的话题和专业词汇也颇有了解,但是当我们组拿到作业的一刻,我连摘要也花了好几分钟来理解。单词全认识,语法也没有问题,但是连起来是什么意思就不动了。有些词汇虽然常见,可是也往往也不是我所熟知的意思。我觉得这也许就是专业英语的魅力。下面是我的一些具体体会:
1.要有耐心。看英文专业文献是一件比较枯燥的事情,毕竟它除了语言不通的问题,还有专业词汇所固有的晦涩。只有耐下性子来细看,才能真正理解。
2.学会意译。理解才是翻译的精髓。在翻译时除了准确这一要素以外,意思的传达也很重要,有时候可以根据上下文语境,来意译中间语句的意思。
对于我们翻译的内容,我也有一些理解。这篇文章旨在为根据视频内容搜索视频提供方法,主要实现了两方面的功能:文本搜索和样本视频搜索。前者是用户输入描述视频的文本,搜索引擎能够智能根据与内容的相关性进行排序;后者是用户提供一段样本视频,引擎分析其内容进行检索。我觉得这是一个很有意义的领域,我们的翻译也尽了最大的努力,希望能为这篇文章的理解提供思路。
第四篇:计算机专业英语介绍信
Computer Department
ZheJiang Financial College
Hangzhou,zheJiang
Peopoe’s Republic of China
June 3, 2011
Vince innovative software
technology Co., LTD
A325 chamber,seat E
eastern communications city
Dongxin Road
BinJiang,HangZhou,310007
Dear Sir/Madam:
I am glad to hear that you are seek一ng a Network administrator.I would like to apply for the situation.Next year I will graduate from ZheJiang Financial College in 2012.I had studied in college for three years.The main course I had studied include ASP programming Language,web design, linux operating system, Network Information Architecture, Network security and virus prevention,and so on.I passed the high-tech certification, authentication trends, English B-level and other certificates。And the computer languages I have learned and practiced include C Language, ASP Language program design, Visual Basic and Assembly Language.I would be happy to come for an interview at your convenience to discuss my qualifications in person.Thank you for your time and trouble.Hoping to hear you soon.Yours respectfully,lan
第五篇:计算机专业英语教学大纲
《计算机专业英语》课程教学大纲
总学时:22
一、课程任务与目的
本课程的任务和目的是通过对专业英语的学习,能够正确理解计算机屏幕上出现的英文信息,掌握计算机构件相关的英语词汇,以便能及时的处理计算机上出现的各种问题。
二、课程内容与基本要求
课题:
1、计算机简介及发展
知识: ⑴计算机历史、基本原理、发展知识的英文理解,以及相关的基本专业词汇;
⑵英语语法:定语从句。
能力: ⑴了解计算机最基本知识与专业词汇;
⑵学生通过不同的阅读形式提高用英语思考和理解问题与掌握文章内容的能力。评价标准:⑴能正确理解计算机基本原理的文章与词汇,正确回答问题;
⑵理解科技英语中的定语从句。
学时:4
课题:
2、计算机组成与结构
知识:⑴计算机的组成与结构的基本知识的英文理解,以及相关的基本专业词汇;
⑵英语语法:分词。
能力:⑴了解计算机组成与体系结构最基本知识与专业词汇;
⑵学生通过不同的阅读形式提高用英语思考和理解问题,掌握文章内容的能力。评价标准:⑴能正确理解计算机组成与结构文章内容回答问题;
⑵理解科技英语中的分词。
学时: 4
课题:
3、数据库原理与发展简介
知识:⑴数据库基本知识的英文理解,以及相关的基本专业词汇;
⑵英语语法:不定式。
能力:⑴了解数据库最基本知识与专业词汇;
⑵具有掌握计算机常用英语词汇的类别及其构成规律的能力。评价标准:⑴能正确理解文章内容回答问题;
⑵能熟悉常用词的分类,正确使用合成法、转换法、派生法。理解科技英语中的不定式。学时: 4
课题:
4、计算机网络安全基础知识
知识:⑴计算机网络安全基础知识的英文理解,以及相关的基本专业词汇;
⑵英语语法:倒装。
能力:⑴具有理解计算机网络安全软件常见英语信息的能力;
⑵学生通过不同的阅读形式提高用英语思考和理解问题,掌握文章内容的能力。评价标准:⑴能正确理解计算机网络安全软件常出现的英文信息;
⑵理解科技英语中的倒装。
学时: 4
课题:
5、多媒体基础知识介绍
知识:⑴多媒体基础知识的英文理解,以及相关的基本专业词汇;
⑵英语语法:虚拟语气
能力:⑴具有识别多媒体设备极其英语信息的能力;
⑵学生通过不同的阅读形式提高用英语思考和理解问题,掌握文章内容的能力。评价标准:⑴能正确识别多媒体设备出现英文信息;
⑵理解科技英语中的虚拟语气。
学时: 4
三、有关说明
本课程是计算机文化基础,教学中应适当安排口语练习及提问,保证一定作业量。本大纲的内容和课时可按照学生实际情况适当调整,教学中应采用讨论式等多种教学方法和手段,以提高学生的学习兴趣,达到更好的教学效果。
四、考核方式与要求
1.本课程为考查课,考核方式采用翻译为主的考试方式,要求学生掌握基本的计算机专业词汇以及理解计算机文献。
2.课程考核:平时(30%)+期末理论考试(70%)。
3.平时成绩依据考勤、作业、课堂提问情况以及学习态度进行评定。
五、教材与参考书
1.建议教材 《计算机专业英语》 2.教学参考书
《计算机专业英语》 河南机电高等专科学校自编教材 《计算机专业英语》 哈尔滨工业大学 《计算机专业英语》 南开大学