第一篇：2014年全国高考英语试题及答案-江西卷(打印版)
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江西卷）
英语
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21.----Could I use this dictionary ?----_____.It’s a spare one.A.Good ideaB.Just go aheadC.You’re welcome D.You’d better not
22.They chose Tom to be ___captain of the team because they knew he was __smart leader.A.a;theB.the;theC.the;aD.a;a
23.Thanks for your directions to the house;we wouldn’t have found it ___.A.nowhereB.howeverC.otherwiseD.instead 24.----Tony , why are your eyes red ?
---I __ up peppers for the last five minutes.A.cutB.was cuttingC.had cutD.have been cutting
25.Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence.___, it could just put you in debt.A.In other wordsB.All in allC.As a resultD.On the other hand
26.When it comes to __ in public , no one can match him.A.speakB.speakingC.being spokenD.be spoken 27.Anyway , we’re here now ,so let’s ___some serious work.A.come up withB.get down toC.do away withD.live up to
28.Among the many dangers_--sailors have to face , probably the greatest of all is fog.A.whichB.whatC.whereD.when
29.I don’t believe what you said , but if you can prove it , you may be able to __-me.A.convinceB.informC.guaranteeD.refuse 30.Life is unpredictable;even the poorest __become the richest.A.shallB.mustC.needD.might
31.___nearly all our money , we couldn’t afford to stay at a hotel.A.Having spentB.To spentC.SpentD.To have spent 32.---When shall I call, in the morning or afternoon?----___.I’ll be in all day.A.AnyB.NoneC.NeitherD.Either
33.It is unbelievable that Mr.Lucas Leads a simple life __his great wealth.A.withoutB.despiteC.inD.to
34.He is thought ___foolishly.Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.A.to actB.to have actedC.actingD.having acted
35.It was the middle of the night __ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A.thatB.asC.whichD.when
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Mum, can I invite my classmate Brett over to stay tomorrow night, please? It’s Friday, and we don’t have any _36__.Can I, please?” Mum was sitting at the kitchen table.Dad was _37__nextto her, resting his head on his arms.Mum could _38__that James wanted so badly to have his friend over.“I’m so sorry, James,” she said.“I’m never allowed to have friends come to the house? Why, Mum?” James asked sadly, almost in _39__.“I know it’s _40__ for you,” Mum said softly.“But I’m just worried other people might think we’re a little… strange.And then they would make fun of you.”
“No, they wouldn’t, Mum,” James protested.“We’re not _41__ at all.We’re just ordinary people.”
Mum sighed heavily.“To tell you the truth, James, my neck has been so painful that it’s given me a heavy _42__.And your poor father –he doesn’t feel _43__.He really needs a rest.”
“I can help, Mum!” James said.“_44__ I can make you and Dad feel better, can Brett come over? Please?” “Well…”Mum began.“Great!Thanks ,Mum!” James almost shouted.“ Just sit there, don’t move.” He rushed over to the kitchen drawer and _45__ what he needed –two.com spanners.“ Hang on,Mum,” he said.“ This won’t take a second.” After some _46__, James was finished.With a smile of _47__ on his face he said, “ There!How does that feel?” “ Oh, James,” Mum said.“ That’s a much better!How did you do it?”
“Easy,” James said _48__.” Dad had tightened your neck bolts(螺栓)too much!I just_49__ them slightly!I learned that in robotic science at school.” “What about you father? Can you ___ him?” asked Mum.“I’ll try,” James replied.He __51_ up Dad’s hair at the back of his neck.and plugged the electric wire into Dad’s head.Then he turned the _52__on.Dad opened his eyes and _53__ immediately.“ He just let his _54__run too low, that’s all,” James said, “Shall I tell Brett to come over straight after school tomorrow?”
“I guess so,” replied Mum.“ Your friends will just have to _55__ that we are a very unusual family.Thanks, son!”
36.A.chanceB.messageC.homeworkD.difficulty 37.A.a sleepB.readingC.aloneD.standing 38.A.explainB.seeC.agreeD.doubt
39.A.terrorB.tearsC.surpriseD.silence 40.A.fairB.easyC.goodD.hard 41.A.strangeB.normalC.popularD.anxious 42.A.headacheB.lossC.taskD.day 43.A.illB.funnyC.sorryD.well
44.A.AsB.IfC.SinceD.Before45.A.keptB.controlledC.foundD.returned46.A.requestsB.thoughtsC.repairsD.instructions47.A.sympathyB.satisfactionC bitternessD.politeness48.A.embarrassedlyB.gratefullyC.impatientlyD.proudly49.A.adjustedB.collectedC.producedD.covered50.A.greetB.accompanyC.helpD.ask51.A.liftedB.caughtC.gaveD.filled52.A.televisionB.powerC.lightD.gas53.A.grew upB.lay downC.broke downD.sat up54.A.foodB.temperatureC.batteryD.blood55.A.proveB.expectC.suspectD.accept 第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A
Larry was on another of his underwater expeditions(探险)but this time, it was different.He decided to take his daughter along with him.She was only ten years old.This would be her first trip with her father on what he had always been famous for.Larry first began diving when he was his daughter’s age.Similarly, his father had taken him along on one of his expeditions.Since then, he had never looked back.Larry started out by renting diving suits from the small diving shop just along the shore.He had hated them.They were either too big or too small.Then, there was the instructor.He gave him a short lesson before allowing him into the water with his father.He had made an exception.Larry would never have been able to go down without at least five hours of theory and another similar number of hours on practical lessons with a guide.Children his age were not even allowed to dive.After the first expedition, Larry’s later diving adventures only got better and better.There was never a dull moment.In his black and blue suit and with an oxygen tank fastened on his back, Larry dived from boats into the middle of the ocean.Dangerous areas did not prevent him from continuing his search.Sometimes, his was limited.com to a cage underwater but that did not bother him.At least, he was still able to take photographs of the underwater creatures.Larry’s first expedition without his father was in the Cayman Islands.There were numerous diving spots in the area and Larry was determined to visit all of them.Fortunaly for him, a man offered to take him around the different Spots for free.Larry didn’t even know what the time was how many spots he dived into or how many photographs he had taken.The diving spots afforded such a wide array of fish and sea creatures that Larry saw more than thirty varieties of creatures.Larry looked at his daughter.She looked as excited as he had been when he was her age.He hoped she would be able to continue the family tradition.Already, she looked like she was much braver than had been then.This was the key to a successful underwater expedition.56.In what way was this expedition different for Larry? A.His daughter had grown up.B.He had become a famous diver.C.His father would dive with him.D.His daughter would dive with him.57.What can be inferred from Paragraph2? A.Larry had some privileges.B.Larry liked the rented diving suits.C.Divers had to buy diving equipment.D.Ten-year-old children were permitted to dive.58.Why did Larry have to stay in a cage underwater sometimes? A.To protect himself from danger.B.To dive into the deep water.C.To admire the underwater view.D.To take photo more conveniently.59.What can be learned from the underlined sentence? A.Larry didn’t wear a watch.B.Larry was not good at math.C.Larry had a poor memory.D.Larry enjoyed the adventure.60.What did Larry expect his daughter to do? A.Become a successful diver.B.Make a good diving guide.C.Take a lot of photo underwater.D.Have longer hours of training.B
HOLIDAY FUN AT THE POWERHOUSE
500 HARRIS STREET ULTIMO •TELEPHONE(02)9270111
Join in the holiday fun ay the powerhouse this month linked to our new exhibition, Evolution & Revolution: Chinese dress 1700s to now.DON’T FORGET our other special event, the Club Med Circus School which is part of the Circus（马戏团）！150 years of circus in Australia exhibition experience!
◆Chinese Folk Dancing: Colorful Chinese dance and musical performances by The Chinese Folk Dancing School of Sydney.Dances include: the Golden and the Chinese drum dance.A feature will be the Qin dynasty Emperor’s count dance.Also included is a show of face painting for Beijing opera performances.Sunday 29 June and Wednesday 2 July in the Turbine Hall, at 11.30 am & 1.30 pm.◆Australian Chinese Children’s Arts Theatre: Well-known children’s play experts from Shanghai leas this dynamic youth group.Performance include Chinese fairy tales and plays.Thursday 3 to Sunday 6 July in the Turbine Hall, at 11.30 am & 1.30 pm.◆ Chinese Youth League: A traditional performing arts group featuring performance highlights such as Red scarf and Spring flower dances, and a musician playing Er Hu.Sunday 6 to Tuesday 8 July in the Turbine Hall, 11.30 am to 1.30 pm.◆Kids Activity : Make a Paper Horse: Young children make a paper horse cut-out.(The horse is a frequent theme in Chinese painting, including a kind of advancement.)Suitable for ages 8-12 years.Sunday 28 June to Tuesday 8 July in the Turbine Hall, 12.30 pm to 1.00 pm.◆ Club Med Circus School: Learn circus skills, including the trapeze, trampolining and magic.Note only for children over 5.There are 40 places available in each 1 hour session and these must be booked at the front desk, level 4, on the day.Enjoy unlimited free visits and many other benefits by becoming a Family member of the Powerhouse.Our family memberships cover two adults and all children under the age of 16years at the one address.Members receive Powerline, our monthly magazine, discounts in the shops and restaurants, as well as free admission to the Museum.All this for as little as $50,00 a year!Call(02)9217 0600 for more details.61.When can you watch the Chinese drum dance? A.On July 2.B.On July 3.C.On July 6.D.On July 8.62.To learn the magic tricks, you can go to.A.Kids Activity.B.Chinese Youth League.C.Club Med Circus School.D.Children’s Arts Theatre.63.what is required if you want to enjoy free visits to the Museum?
A.Calling(02)92170600.B.Gaining family membership.C.Coming for the holiday fun.D.Paying powerline $50.00 a year.64.What is the main purpose of the text?
A.To attract visitors.B.To present schedules.C.To report the performances.D.To teach kids Chinese arts.C
Close your eyes foe a minutes and imagine what life would be like of you had a hundred dollars less.Also imagine what it would be like spending the rest of your life with you eyes closed.Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your finger-tips.With existing medical knowledge and skills, two-thirds of the world’s 42 million blind should not have to suffer.Unfortunately, rich countries posses most of this knowledge, while developing countries do not.ORBIS is an international non-profit organization which operates the world’s only flying teaching eye hospital.ORBIS intends to help fight blindness worldwide.Inside a DC-8 aircraft, there is a fully-equipped teaching hospital with television studio and classroom.Doctors are taught the latest techniques of bringing sight back to people there.Project ORBIS also aims at promoting peaceful cooperation(合作)among countries.ORBIS tries to help developing countries by providing training during three-week medical programs.ORBIS has taught sight-saving techniques to over 35,000 doctors and nurses, who continue to cure tens of thousands of blind people every year.ORBIS has conducted 17 plane programs is China so far.For the seven to ten million blind in China ORBIS is planning to do more for them.At the moment an ORBIS is working on a long-term plan to develop a training center and to provide eye care service to Shanxi Province.ORBIS needs your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.For just US$38,you can help one person see;for $380 you can bring sight to 10 people;$1,300 helps teach a doctor new skills;and for $13,000 you can provide a training programme for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again.Your money can open their eyes to the world.Please help ORBIS improve the quality of life for so many people less fortunate than ourselves.65.The first paragraph is intended to ______.A.introduce a new way of reading
B.advise the public to lead a simple life C.direct the public’s attention to the blind
D.Encourage the public to use imagination
66.What do we learn about existing medical knowledge and skills in the world? A.They are adequateB.They have not been updated.C.They are not equally distributedD.They have benefited most of the blind 67.ORRIS aims to help the blind by ______.A.teaching medical studentsB.training doctors and nurses
C.running flying hospitals globallyD.setting up non-profit organization 68.What does the authour try to do in the last paragragh?
A.Appeal for donationsB.Make an advertisement
C.Promote training programsD.Show sympathy for the blind 69.What can be the best title for the passage?
A.ORRIS in ChinaB.Fighting Blindness C.ORRIS Flying HospitalD.Sight-seeing Techniques D
Everyone looks forward to progress, whether in one’s personal life or in the general society.Progress indicates a person’s ability to change the way he is living at the moment.Progress must lead a better way of doing things.All these, however, remains true only in so far as people want to accept technology and move forwardby finding new and more efficient ways of doing things.However, at the back of the minds of many people, especially those who the “good old days”, efficiency comes with a price.When communication becomes efficient, people are able to conduct one another no matter where they are and at whatever time they wish to.The click of a button allows people miles apart to talk or to see each other without even leaving their homes.With the communication gadets, such as mobile phones and ipads, people often do not take the effect to visit one another personally.A personal visit carries with the additional feature of having to be in the person’s presence for as long as the visit lasts.We cannot unnecessarily excuse our selves or turn the other person off.With efficiency also comes mass production.Such is the nature of factories and the success of industrialization today.Factories have improved efficiency.Unskillful tasks are left to machines and products are better made and and produced with greater accuracy than any human hand could ever have done.However, with the improvements in efficiency also comes the loss of the personal
Touch when making these products.For example, many handcrafts(手工艺品)are now
produced in a factory.Although this means that supply is better able to increase demand, now that the supply is quick and efficient, the demand might fall because mass production lowers the quality of the handicraft and it is difficult to find unique designs on each item.Nevertheless, we must not commit the mistake of analyzing progress only from one point of view.In fact, progress has allowed tradition to keep up.It is only with progress and the invention of new technology that many old products can be brought back to their old state.New technology is required for old products to stay old.It is people’s attitude towards progress that causes the type of influence that technology has on society.Technology is flexible.There is no fixed way of making use of it.Everything depends on people’s attitude.The worst effects of progress will fall on those who are unable to rethink their attitudes and views of society.When we accept progress and adapt it to suit our needs, a new “past” is created.70.According to Paragraph 1, progress can benefit people when they are willing to _______.A.live a better lifeB.look for better methods
C.change ways of livingD.accept technology and advance steadily 71.The underlined word “gadgets” is closest in meaning to _______.A.toolsB.messagesC.barriersD.skills 72.The author explains “efficiency comes with a price” by _______.A.describing a processB.using examples
C.following time orderD.making classification
73.Compared with home-made handicrafts, machine made products _______.A.lack great accuracyB.lack the personal touchC.are of high valueD.are quite welcome 74.What can be learned about technology from Paragraph 4?
A.It can destroy old traditions.B.It can lead to social progress.C.It can be used to correct mistakes.D.It can be used to preserve old products.75.What can be concluded from the last paragraph?A.Progress can suit the needs of daily life.B.People review the past with great regret.C.Technology should be introduced in a fixed way.D.People’s attitude decides the use of technology.第二卷（非选择题满分35分）注意事项：
第二卷2页，须用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。如在试题卷上作答，答案无效。
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节阅读表达（共5小题； 每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。
【1】A safari park is a park in which wild animals are kept.They are mainly located in east or central Africa.They often occupy a very wild area, with mountains and rivers.To visit the park and look at the animals, people have to drive around in a car for a few of hours because the park is huge.【2】In south Africa there is a safari park, which contains all sorts of wild animals like lions, elephants, rhinoceroses(犀牛), zebras, wild pigs, deer and giraffes.【3】There is a wild road leading through the park, but nobody is permitted to walk on the road.Anyone traveling in the park has to go in a car because wild animals may fiercely attack people.From the car he may see almost every types of African wildlife.Some of these are getting scarce(稀有的)because people kill them for various reasons.For example, rhinoceroses are killed for their horns(角), which are used in traditional Chinese medicines for colds and headaches.Perhaps they will be seen only in museums and books one day.【4】Travels may purchase food for the animals.They can feed them when they tour the park.Of course, they should not feed them in a close distance because the wild animals may attack people.In addition, they should only give proper food to the animals.【5】A traveler may carry a gun with him in his journey.The gun is given to him by the government.However, it is not used for hunting.In fact, a seal is fixed to it.The traveler may fire at a wild beast to defend himself in case he is attacked.However, he has to prove to the government that he has been attacked and that he has not fired at a harmless animal.76.List one of the reasons why travelers have to stay in a car during their visit.（no more than 6 words）
________________________________________________________________________
77.Why are rhinoceroses getting scarce?（no more than 7words）
________________________________________________________________________ 78.What warning are given to travelers when they feed the animals?（no more than 15words）
________________________________________________________________________ 79.How does the government know the gun is fired?（no more than 10 words）
______________________________________________________________________ 80.What is the passage mainly about?（no more than 6 words）第二节 书面表达
假定你是星光中学的高中毕业生李华，母校将为高一新生举办主题为“What to learn in senior high school?”的英语沙龙活动，特邀请你结合自身经历谈谈自己的体会。请根据以下提示准备一份英语发言稿。1.学会学习：方法，习惯等；2.学会做人：真诚，友善；3.学会其他：考生自拟。注意：1.词数120左右；
2.发言稿开头和结尾已给出，不须抄在答题卡上，不计入总次数。
Good morning, everyone!It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on learn in senior high school.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you!
参考答案
1---20ABCBABCACAACBCACBCAB 21---35BCCDDBBAADADBBD
36---55CABBDAADBCCBDACABDCD 56---75DAADAACBACCBACDABBDD76.The park is huge 或 Animals may attack people 77.People kill them for their horns
78.Staying away from the animals and giving them proper food 79.By checking the seal
80.A safari park in South Africa One possible version：
Good morning, everyone!It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on learn in senior high school.In the coming three years，our school life will be challenging.Firstly，we should learn to learn efficiently.Personally，I used to try effective methods to achieve my academic goals.Developing a good habit is also of importance.It really benefited me a lot to preview lessons，get actively involved in class，and review what had been taught after class.In addition，we should learn how to get along well with others.In school，I respected teachers and was friendly with classmates.It was with sincerity and faithfulness that we created a harmonious atmosphere.Finally, we should take part in sports and outdoor activities frequently，they were really helpful to build up my body and enrich my school life.No pains，no gains.I am sure that with your great efforts，you will enjoy a colorful and harmonious environment.Thank you!
第二篇：2009年广东高考英语试题及答案(A卷)
学期总结
很多情况下，同学们与老师很难直接沟通，老师无法顾及到每一位同学。学习委员就是同学与老师之间沟通的桥梁，因此我应该及时、定期的向老师反应同学们在学习方面遇到的问题，向同学们通知老师的教学安排以及要求。
本学期是同学们大一的第2学期，在学习方面也已经适应。老师布置的作业，我每次都用记事本记下来，然后通知提醒大家，作业内容以及交作业的时间。
期中考试时间、地点、测试内容，以及需要带什么东西，考试注意事项这些细节信息也能够即使传达给同学们。极大的方便了老师，与同学们之间的沟通。
然而，在给老师反馈同学们学习情况的方面，还存在不足，这是我的工作漏洞。通过工作总结，也让我及时发现了自己平时工作时存在的不足。
在平时的学习生活中，我没有能够深入了解同学们的学习情况以及在学习中存在的问题。因此，也就没有能够发现这些问题并解决问题。
具体办法就是，在今后的班会上，我会充分利用这个与同学们沟通的机会，而不是只是向同学们，总结近段时间学习方面的情况。
班会是一个非常好的沟通平台，我需要好好利用这个平台，与同学们沟通，交流。然后，及时向各科老师反应情况，寻求最好的解决问题的办法。
2.在学习工作中，总结有效，高效的学习方法，经验，心得。然后组织交流，提高同学们的成绩，以此促进同学们之间的联系，激发同学们的学习积极性。
本学期，通过平时的观察，我发现同学们在学习方面，通常存在的问题是，发现问题以后，不知道如何解决，因此就把解决问题推迟到明天，而明天又会推到后天。
老师不可能给每位同学 一一解答问题，尽管 这样，还是会存在一些没有解决的学习方面的问题。
通过总结，我找到了解决问题的方法，再今后的工作中，我会组织同学们之间 互帮互助，共同学习，有不会的题就找其他同学问，争取做到不把现在的问题放到明天解决。
关于考试方面，我已经着手准备复习方案，并且及时的与 2班学习委员取得联系，因为我们 1班和 2班的课程，一起上的比较多，也基本都是同一个老师。我及时与 2班学习委员交流工作经验，共同总结复习方案，以及期末考试的复习工作。
同时，我也及时与各科 老师进行沟通，询问期末考试的 范围，重点，题型，答题技巧等等，以便同学们能够更有针对性的复习，在即将到来的期末考试中，能够取得 一个比较满意的成绩。
具体工作内容是，将 与老师沟通交流得知的信息及时通知给大家，同时抓紧时间总结归纳，将一些会考到的知识点，题目，内容，需要掌握的内容，考试能用到的内容 整理到一起，联系生活委员，利用同学们的班费，把这些知识点打印出来，发给班里的每一位同学。
这样能使每一位同学能够有效，有针对性的复习，而不会感觉到很茫然，对复习无从下手。关于激发同学们学习积极性这方面，我没有能够做到有效提高同学们对学习的兴趣。很多工作还未完善，我在工作中，在寻求着最好的方法。
3.第三点，是关于学习委员自身的。作为学习委员，应该有一个相对比较好的成绩，正如杨老师说的一样，作为班委，首先是不能挂科，工作学习两不误。只有这样，接下来才能完成工作任务。
学习委员应该给同学们一个表率作用，带动同学们上课的积极性，调整班风。
具体的说，就是平时以身作则，上课认真听讲，积极配合老师的教学，踊跃回答问题，认真按时完成作业，端正学习态度，等等……
这方面很笼统，不容易很好的做到每一点，更不容易坚持。比如在积极回答问题方面，我应该向我们的班长学习，在上课做课堂 讲义 方面，我应该向其他的一些班委成员学习…… 班委成员，在班级里面应该是先进分子，好的榜样。
本学期，在严格要求自己，平时学习上做表率这些方面，总体上做得不错，上课能够认真听讲，积极配合老师的教学，有一个积极的学习态度，但也存在着一些问题，以及不足。首先我认为应该自我检讨，在一些方面我没有能够很好的做到位，有时候没有能够很好的安排好自己的事业和学业，不能彻底的克服自己，没有能够始终以身作则，做到好的表率。通过工作总结，我发现并且意识到了这方面的不足，在今后的工作中，我会及时的改善这些不足。
只有这样，才能够带动班级里面其他同学上课的积极性，调整班风。
经验：
本学期，在担任学习委员期间，让我受益匪浅，获得很多经验。首先，应该感谢同学们对我的信任、支持以及对我展开工作的配合。
同时我也积累了许多工作方法，工作态度方面的经验。
不管做什么事情，都要有不抛弃不放弃的精神，踏踏实实的态度，注重细节方面，从整体上把握。事情总是在发展的过程中变化着，我们应该学会适应。
作为学习委员，工作重心是学习方面，但是班委是一个不可分割的整体。正如我竞选的时候说的一样，班委成员工作侧重点不同，职责不同，但是目标都是相同的，——就是把班级建设的更好！
注重团队配合，在展开工作的时候多听取其他人的建议，虚心接受别人所提出的意见。我有信心，在今后的工作中，做得更好。同时，也希望我们 1班在未来的日子里，更加团结，更加奋进！
数教一班：余波
第三篇：2009年全国高考广东英语试题(A卷)
镇党委书记
在新一届党政班子成员见面会上的讲话
同志们：
根据市委组织安排，我镇党政班子成员进行组织调整，下面向大家介绍一下新一届班子成员任职情况：
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我提议，让我们以热烈的掌声欢迎新任班子成员的到来。为推动石墙镇经济社会各项工作扎实有序开展，根据镇党委研究的意见，我提几点要求。
第一，要讲政治。
领导干部一定要坚持讲政治，必须积极、正确、全面地理解和把握其基本要求和精神实质。至关重要的是要做到：辨是非，识大局，讲党性，慎用权。要做到辨是非、识大局，就必须加强理论学习，提高自身的理论素质。这一点对于领导干部来讲尤其重要。因为有了坚实的理论基础，有了理论上的坚定，政治上才能坚定，才能分清是非，才能始终保持清醒的头脑和高度的政治敏锐性。增强在大是大非面前把握政治大局的能力，真正在重大原则问题上，做到头脑清醒，立场坚定，始终与党委、政府在政治上、思想上、行动上保持高度一致。要做到讲党性，慎用权。领导干部要加强党性-1-
锻炼，在改造客观世界的同时努力改造主观世界，严于律己，防微杜渐。如果背离为人民服务的宗旨，把党和人民赋予的权力作为谋取私利的手段，就会身败名裂。要牢记全心全意为人民服务的宗旨，自觉地把人民拥护不拥护、人民赞成不赞成、人民高兴不高兴、人民答应不答应，作为做决策、想问题、办事情的出发点和落脚点，努力做到尊重群众、深入群众、依靠群众，时刻把群众的疾苦、冷暖挂在心上，一心为群众办好事、办实事，通过自己的行动取得广大群众对党的事业的信任与支持。要严格遵守党的政治纪律，不断增强全局观念，坚决贯彻执行党委、政府的决策部署。
第二，要讲学习。
作为一个机关人员，学不学习不单是个人的问题，也不是一般意义上的知识积累，而是关系一个地方的兴衰成败。所以对于机关干部，学习是一种重要责任，是一种基本要求，是增强自身素质、提高政策水平、提升处事能力的迫切要求。从工作角度看，学习是促进思路创新、保证正确决策、实现科学决策的重要保障。广大机关人员，特别是领导干部，要紧跟时代发展潮流，把学习作为一项重大任务，当成一种生活态度，一种工作责任，一种精神追求，不仅要积极向书本学习，更要在工作中向实践学习、向社会学习，向经验丰富的老领导、老同志学习，努力提高政治理论素养和科学发展能力。尤其是刚到任的新同志，都需要转换角色，重新定位，尽快熟悉工作，尽快进入角色。只有拥有扎实的理论功底和专业知识，才能在指导工作中指导到点子上、指导在关键处，才能适应新时期发展需要。大家要牢固树立终身学习不间断、解放思想不停步的理念，不断适应新形势，把握新机遇，使我们石墙镇的各项工作取得新的更大的突破。
第三，要讲团结。
“家和万事兴，人和兴万事”。一个家庭要幸福，就必须要和睦；一个地方要想兴旺发达，干出一番事业，就必须要团结。团结出凝聚力，团结出战斗力，团结出生产力。这些年，***镇能够出现这样的发展局面，一个重要原因就是团结。因此，广大机关人员要继续发扬这个优良传统，牢固树立团结意识、配合意识和协作意识，做到思想同心、工作同步、目标同向，只有这样，心往一处想，劲往一处使，才能建立和谐融洽的人际关系，大家才能心情愉快，大胆放手工作，才能形成合力，事业才会兴旺发达。在工作中，必须把大局放在首位，搞好本职工作，承担起应尽职责，不能把自己凌驾于组织之上。必须处理好原则和团结的关系，做到“和而不同”。讲团结的基本出发点还是要讲原则，在原则性的基础上讲团结，做到原则面前不让步，不能搞一团和气。要严于律己，宽以待人，对领导对同事都要以诚相待，学会换位思考，大事讲原则，小事讲风格。真正做到“大事小事常沟通，有事无事常来往”。总之，要一切以事业为重，淡
泊名利，心胸坦荡，做到大气、大量和大度，相互理解，相互支持，相互信任，相互补台。
第四，要讲实干。
空谈误国，实干兴邦，这是千真万确的真理，应该成为每一位机关干部的座右铭。特别是我们这些基层领导干部，工作直接面对群众，你能不能帮群众办实事、解难题，你有没有真本事，群众看得最清楚，心中最有数。不管做什么工作，都要有兢兢业业的工作态度，有扎扎实实的工作作风，沉下身子，真抓实干；要尊重客观规律，尊重群众意愿，把实干精神与科学态度结合起来，坚决克服形式主义和官僚主义，坚持重实际，重实干，重实效。重实际，就是坚持一切从实际出发，实事求是，这是做好一切工作的前提。我们想问题，作决策，办事情，都要从客观实际出发，想群众之所想，急群众之所急，以人民群众的需要作为一切工作的出发点。重实干，就是要按照实践第一的观点，埋头苦干，不尚空谈。要坚决反对光说不练，纸上谈兵，“练功”要比“说功”好，“做功”要比“唱功”强。不能讲道理头头是道，就是不行动；讲思路一套又一套，就是不落实；讲经验一条又一条，就是不见效。要大力发扬脚踏实地、埋头苦干的工作作风，用实干锻炼自己的才能，用实干为人民群众创造新的业绩。
第五，要讲纪律。
当前正值各级党代表、人大代表换届，全镇各级各部门要高度重视，尤其是单位负责人，要严格按照法定程序进行选举、登记、张榜公示，严禁任何人以任何理由影响换届工作的顺利进行。广大机关人员要严格上下班、请消假和值班制度，按时上下班，不迟到、不早退，按时值好班，有事向领导请假。严禁工作时间串岗、闲谈、在办公室玩扑克、打麻将、下象棋、玩电脑游戏、网上聊天等娱乐活动。要认真履行工作职责，对党委、政府作出的决策和工作部署要雷厉风行抓落实，确保工作措施落实到位，取得实效。对本部门职责范围内的事务，不得以任何理由拖延和人为设臵障碍，对涉及多个部门范围的事务，牵头部门要主动与所涉单位和部门沟通、协调，需本部门参与支持、配合的，必须积极做好工作，不得互相推诿扯皮，急事、要事要抓紧时间办理。
第六，要讲廉洁。
我们的一举一动，一言一行，都会招致较多的议论和评价，因此，要严于律己，廉洁奉公，工作高标准，生活低要求，在实际工作中不断加强党性锻炼。无论什么时候，都要慎欲，不贪钱财，不贪酒色；慎始，从现在做起，走好人生关键的几步，走好第一步；慎情，过好亲情关，人情关；慎独，加强修养，不受环境左右和影响；慎微，不以善小而不为，不以恶小而为之。要分清公私和是非界限，哪些事能办，哪些事不能办，心中都要有数，在各种诱惑和考验面前把握
住自己，不为私利所驱使，不为金钱所诱惑。总之一句话，在任何时候都要头脑清醒。一个干部，其他方面做得再好，一旦廉政上出了问题，一切就会回归于零。我们这方面有沉痛的教训，因此，大家要时刻提醒和要求自己，做到警钟长鸣、防微杜渐。要经得住考验，耐得住寂寞，守得住清贫，堂堂正正做人，踏踏实实做事，清清白白做官。要树立权力在手、重任在肩、如履薄冰、如临深渊的审慎观念，克己慎行，公平处事。要保持高尚的精神追求，抗得住诱惑，顶得住歪风，管得住自己，在勤政为民上多做贡献，在廉洁自律上更加自觉，在接受监督上更加主动，靠良好的人格魅力增强自身的吸引力和感召力。
第四篇：2018年江西中考英语试题及答案
2018年江西中考英语试题及答案
二、单项填空(8分)请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分)28.The food is very delicious in that restaurant.We could go and ______ it? A.sell B.help C.produce D.try 29.Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line.She is very ______.A.shy B.honest C.funny D.patient 30.--Could I speak to Paul? I phoned _____.--Sorry he is still in his meeting.A.late B.earlier C.earliest D.later 31.Sorry I'm late.I _______ with a friend and I completely forgot the time.A.talk B.am talking C.was talking D.will talk 32.I live near a big _______.It gets very noisy on match days.A.hospital B.store C.bank D.playground 33.--Can students go online during lessons?--They can ________ it is for that lesson.A.if B.or C.so D.but 34.Kids have to take many after school classes.They _______ hard to study for good grades.A.push B.are pushed C.are pushing D.have pushed 35.We ________ a party for Kate It's supposed to be a surprise.A.were having B.had C.will have D.have had
三、完型填空(25分)A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分)There are purple clothes, purple handbags, purple bicycles, purple furniture, even purple computers!So purple is one of the most 36 colors today.But in the past, purple was a very expensive and unusual color.Let’s take a look at the rich 37 of the color purple.Some scientists believe that the first plants to appear on Earth over 500 million years ago 38 looked purple, not green.Plants today are green because 39 use green chlorophyll(叶绿素)to produce energy.40 these early plants probably used something called retinal, which is a dark purple color.During the time of the roman Empire(37 BC-476 AD), it was very 41 to make purple dye(染料).The dye came from sea snails(海螺).But10.000 dead sea snails 42 you just one gram(克)of purple dye… as well as a very bad smell!This 43 purple dye was called Tyrian purple, and it was the preferred 44 of emperors.In 16th--century England, purple was 45 for the kings family members.Queen Elizabeth Is clothes were purple, but ordinary people were not allowed to 46 the color.In 1856.William Perkin, an 18-year-old 47 student, noticed something strange while doing an experiment(实验).The chemicals(化学药品)he used to clean his instruments 48 with the chemicals he used in his experiment and produced a bright purple color.This 49 Perkin to start a company using this chemical mixture to make purple dye.The dye was much 50 than sea snail dye.Thanks to Perkin, now anyone can afford to wear purple clothes.36.A.peaceful B.popular C.exciting D.serious 37.A.history B.style C.research D.product 38.A.gradually B.especially C.exactly D.probably 39.A.others B.they C.we D.some 40.A.And B.So C.But D.Until 41.A.dangerous B.common C.difficult D.strange 42.A.got B.passed C.wasted D.cost 43.A.basic B.harmful C.special D.perfect 44.A.color B.smell C.plant D.animal 45.A.even B.never C.seldom D.only 46.A.wear B.sell C.change D.make 47.A.geography B.science C.art D.math 48.A.compared B.mixed C.collected D.kept 49.A.survey B.suggestion C.discovery D.exam 50.A.healthier B.thicker C.cheaper D.darker B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)know life different back and interesting sign real find they The planet Mars is the closest and most similar planet to Earth.It is very 51 to scientists.For example, Mars has seasons with 52 weather, but other planets have the same temperatures all year round.Was there 53 on Mars? To find out, scientists need 54 if Mars ever had water.In 2004.two robot explores(探测器), or 'rovers', called Spirit and Opportunity were sent to look for 55 of water.These rovers can drive over rocks 56 all kind of rough ground.They can also use cameras and send photos 57 to Earth.First, the two rovers found chemicals and patterns(图文)in the rocks that were probably made by water.Then, they moved to another area and 58 other rocks which may have been created by water.Now scientists think there was probably water on the planet long ago.Today 59 are still not sure if there was life on the mars.They 60 need more information to decide.The discoveries of the two rovers answered some old questions, but they also brought up many new ones.四、阅读理解（40分）
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。(每小题2分)A Science museum(The Science of Survival, IMAX&SIMEX)The Science Museum has something for everyone.Entry to the museum is free.Offer applies to IMAX 3D Cinema, SIMEX and The Science of Survival exhibition only.IMAX ￡7.50 SIMEX ￡4.00 The Science of Survival ￡6.00 Opening Times: Daily 10: 00-18: 00 Visit Time: 2 hours National Gallery Opening Times: Daily 10am-7pm Wednesday until 9 pm Admission: ￡8 adults.￡4 students, under 12s free Tickets: Available daily from 10 am Telephone: 020 7747 2885 Visituswww.xiexiebang.com ZSL London Z There are over 12, 000 amazing animals for you to see.These are just a few things which make a visit to ZSL London Zoo a great day.Ticket Price: ￡ 17.00 Opening Times: Daily 10: 00-17: 30 Visit Time: 4 hours 61.How much does the ticket to ZSL London Zoo cost? A.￡8.00.B.￡17.50.C.￡17.00.D.￡7.50.62.Where is the Science of Survival exhibition held? A.At the National gallery B.At the Science Museum C.At ZSL London zoo D.At IMAX 3D Cinema 63.How long is the National Gallery open on Wednesday? A.4 hours B.8 hours C.7 hours D.11 hours B
A young woman turns around and around quickly, and jumps high.In the background, a young girl reads a rejection(拒绝)letter from a ballet school.You have the wrong body for ballet, 'it says,' and at thirteen, you are too old.This was one of the most popular advertisements(广告)of 2014 and it describes American ballet Theatre's principal(主要的)dancer Misty Copeland.This was not a real letter.But Copeland says it is very similar to letters from her childhood.While many dancers start at the age of three.Copeland only began to study ballet in 1995 as a thirteen-year-old.People often told her that she was too old, or that she didn't have the perfect body type(She is only 157 cm tall).Her family moved a lot, and it was sometimes difficult for her to attend ballet classes.But Copeland loved dancing and did not want to give up.She stayed with her ballet teacher during the week and spent time with her family only at the weekend.This was a difficult life, but she worked hard and won her first national competition when she was fourteen years old.Copeland joined the American Ballet Theatre in 2000 and performed in many ballets over the next few years.In 2007, she became a solo(单独的)performer, and in 2015 she became its principal dancer.Copeland is now a dancer, author and Broadway performer.She also stars in the 2015 film A Ballerina's Tale.So what's next? According to Copeland, anything is possible: “My career(职业)really is just now beginning.' 64.How old was Copeland when she became the principal dancer? A.13 B.14 C.25 D.33 65.Why was it difficult for Copeland to attend ballet classes? A.Because her family moved a lot.B.Because she was not a good dancer.C.Because she had no invitation letter.D.Because she had the wrong body type.66.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Copeland became successful because of the advertisement.B.Copeland had to spend a lot of time away from her parents.C.Copeland won her first national competition as a solo performer.D.Copeland has ended up her career as an actress on Broadway.67 What's the writer’s opinion of Copeland?
A.Copeland sets an example who never gives up.B.Copeland was too old to start ballet at thirteen.C.Copeland has made her achievements by accident.D.Copeland was lucky to get support from the ballet school.C
Many people say dolphins are intelligent.They seem to be able to think, understand and learn things quickly.But are they as smart as humans, or are they more like cats and dogs? Dolphins use their brains quite differently from the way humans do.But scientists say dolphins and humans are very similar in some ways.How? Like humans, every dolphin has its own ”name“.The name is a special whistle(哨声).Each dolphin chooses a specific(特有的)whistle for itself, usually by its first birthday Dolphins are like people in other ways, too.They ”talk“ to each other about a lot of things-such as their age, their feelings, and finding food.They also use a system of sounds and body language to communicate.Understanding dolphin conversation is not easy for humans.No one ”speaks dolphin“ yet, but some scientists are trying to learn.Dolphins are also social animals.They live in groups called pods, and they often join others from different pods to play games and have fun--just like people.Scientists believe playing together is something only intelligent animals do.Dolphins and humans are similar in another way: both species make plans for getting things they want.In the seas of southern Brazil, for example, dolphins use an intelligent plan to get food.When there are fish near a boat, dolphins signal(发信号)to the fishermen to put their nets in the water.Using this method, the men can catch a lot of fish.Why do dolphins help the men? There is an advantage for them they get to eat some of the fish that escape(逃脱)from the net.68.What is a dolphin's “name”? A.It is a kind of game.B.It is a body sign.C.It is a dolphin’s age.D.It is a specific sound.69.What does the underlined word ”others“ refer to? A.Other fishes.B.Other people C.Other dolphins D.Other games 70.What can we infer from the passage? A.Some scientists can understand dolphins system of sounds.B.Dolphins probably help fishermen by using their body language.C Humans join dolphins' groups to get things we want.D Dolphins can talk to humans about their age and their feelings.71.What's the main idea of the passage? A.Dolphins can communicate with each other at birth.B.Dolphins are social animals because they play together.C.Dolphins are smart and are like humans in some ways.D.Dolphins help humans do many things like catching fish.D
Every year on 15th October, over 200 million people around the world take part in Global Handwashing Day.But why do we have a day for something we do all the time? Well, research shows that not enough people often wash their hands with soap.Experts believe that this leads to the deaths of millions of people every year.Sidibe, a public health expert says soap is the most beautiful invention in public health'.Washing your hands with soap can have a huge impact on reducing(减少)the spread of diseases.Handwashing with soap prevents babies from getting ill and keeps children healthy and in school.However, washing hands with soap does not happen as often as you might think.This is partly because there aren't enough resources(资源)in poorer countries, but it's also because for many people, handwashing is simply not part of their everyday life.It's not easy to get people to change habits they learned in early childhood--but this is what Global Handwashing Day wants to do.In 2008, the Indian cricket team joined around 100 million Indian schoolchildren in washing their hands to promote(促进)the first ever Global Handwashing Day.Every year since then, many different events have been held around the world.In 2014.Global Handwashing Day was used in the fight against Ebola, a very serious disease, with events held in affected(受感染的)African countries.Today, local and national leaders continue to use the day to spread the message about the importance of clean hands.The hope is that handwashing becomes a necessary part of people's lives and improves the health of millions around the world.72.Who started Global Handwashing Day? A.Public health experts.B.The Indians.C.African schoolchildren.D.Government leaders.73.What does the underlined word ”impact" mean? A.Danger.B.Influence.C.Background.D.Problem.74.What's the main idea of the last paragraph? A.Washing hands with soap is good for public health.B.Washing hands with soap doesn't become part of people's lives.C.People are holding many different events to fight against diseases.D.People all over the world are encouraged to wash hands with soap.75.What would be the best title for the passage? A.Learning to Use Soap.B.Fighting Against Diseases.C.Living a Healthy Life.D.Changing Your Habits.B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。(每小题2分)Is there a connection between music and language? According to recent studies, the answer is yes: 76 Here, we look at two examples A recent study by researcher Kraus shows that playing a musical instrument can improve a person's hearing ability.77 The people in the first group were musicians, while those in the second group had no musical training.The musicians were able to hear the talking person more clearly.78 Think about violinists in an orchestra(管弦乐团).When the violinists play with the group, they hear their own instrument and many others, too.But the violinists must listen closely to what they are playing, and pay no attention to the other sounds.In this way, musicians are able to focus on certain sounds, even in a room with lots of noise.Schlaug, a doctor at Harvard Medical School, works with stroke(中风)patients.Because of their illness, these people cannot say their names, addresses, or other information normally.However, they can still sing.79 Why does this work? Schlaug isn't sure.Music seems to make different parts of the brain work, including the damaged(损坏的)parts.This might help patients to use that part of the brain again.Music improves concentration(注意力), memory, listening skills, and our overall language abilities.80 Playing an instrument or singing can help us do better in school and keep our brain sharp(敏锐的)as we get older.Music is not only enjoyable, it's also good for us in many other ways.A.It can even help sick people get better.B Music helps people solve some hearing problems.C.Music improves certain language abilities in the brain.D.The violinists develop their memories by playing the violin.E Musicians hear better because they learn to pay attention to certain sounds.G.In his study two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy room.五、补全对话(5分)请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理，意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。(每空一句,每小题1分)(Sandra and Luke plan their trip to Cape Town.S=Sandra L=Luke)S:OK,that' s the flight(航班).Let’s look for a hotel now.81 L: Three nights--Friday, Saturday and Sunday.Are there any hotels near the airport? S: Yes, there are.But they are expensive.Just a minute… no, there aren't any cheap hotels near the airport.They are all expensive.82 L: Wow!Well, what about a youth hostel(青年旅社)? Is there a youth hostel near the airport? S: OK, let's see.I don't think so no, there isn't.I don't like youth hostels.83 L: OK.Let’s look in the city centre.Are there any cheap hotels there? S: Yes, of course there are L: Well, that's good.And is there a bus to the city centre? S: A bus from the airport? Yes, there is.84 There isn't a train, but that's OK.L: And there are taxis, too.S: 85 OK, so let's look at these hotels.A.I think the bus is fine.B.We need a room for two.C.Do you like a youth hostel? D.Is it for two nights or three? E.They aren't very comfortable.F.There's a bus every twenty minutes.G.This one is four hundred dollars a night.六、书面表达(15分)假如国外中学生来你校进行为期一周的交流学习,期间计划参加一项中国传统文化的主题活动,为此向你们征求活动方案(plan)请你根据下面表格中的信息提示,写一篇英语短文,介绍你提供的活动方案,内容包括:茶或者民乐介绍,活动安排以及与之相关的理由。要求:1.从表格中任选一个主题,合理安排活动;2.短文条理清楚,行文连贯,内容可适当发挥;3.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;4.词数不少于80,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Chinese Culture Introduction Schedule Reasons Tea Past and present Time:______ Places: tea farm, tea house Activities: 1.tea processing 2.a tea art performance … Folk Music Music pieces and traditional instruments Time:_______ Places: music room, school hall Activities: 1.take musical instrument classes 2.attend a folk music concert …
Hello, friends.I've got a plan for you which may help you learn about Chinese culture.First of all, I'd like to introduce _________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Hope you will have a good time.2018年江西中考英语试题及答案
二、单项填空(共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)28-31 DDBC 32-35 DABC
三、完形填空(共25小题,每小题1分,共25分)A)36-40 BADBC 41-45 CACAD 46-50 ABBCC B)51.interesting 52.different 53.life 54.to know 55.signs 56.and 57.back 58.found 59.they 60.really
四、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)61-63 CBD 64-67 DABA 68-71 DCBC 72-75 BBDA 76-80 CGEFA
五、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)81-85 DGEFA
六、书面表达(15分)Possible Version One: Hello, friends.I've got a plan for you which may help you learn about Chinese culture.First of all, I'd like to introduce tea.It has a long history.It is said that Shen Nong discovered it as a drink.Tea is one of the most popular drinks in China.So we will have some interesting activities about it for you.On Saturday morning, you are going to visit a big farm where you can learn about tea processing.On Saturday afternoon, you are going to a tea house after dinner where you can watch a tea art performance.Why do we plan a visit to a tea house for you? Because you can lean a lot more about tea culture there.You will see a young lady in a Chinese traditional dress who shows you how a cup of tea is made with tea sets, You can enjoy it and relax yourselves while listening to pieces of traditional folk music.Hope you will have a good time.Possible Version Two: Hello, friends.I've got a plan for you which may help you learn about Chinese culture.First of all, I'd like to introduce Chinese folk music.We have many famous pieces of music such as Jasmine Flowers and Gaoshan Liushui.We have erhu, dizi and many other different musical instruments.So we will have some interesting activities about it for you.You are going to talk musical instrument classes on Friday afternoon and our music teachers are going to teach you how to play musical instruments in the music rooms.On Saturday night, you are going to attend a folk music concert in the school hall.Why will we hold a concert for you? There are talented students from our school who can play very well.It's a good chance for you to enjoy the beauty of some famous pieces of folk music and you will surely lose yourselves in them.Hope you will have a good time.
第五篇：2005年高考英语试题及答案
第一节 填空（共10小题上，每小题1分，满分10分）
短文阅读，根据所读内容在文后76～85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
注意每空一超过3个单词。
个单词。The population of the United States is growing older and will continue to do so.According to a report,___39___million Americans will be 65 or older by the year 2010,___51___million by 2020, and 65 million by 2030.The “graying” of the United States is mainly due to the fact that people in the U.S.are living longer.As a matter of fact, the number of U.S.citizens 85 years old and older is growing six times as fast as the rest of the population.It is also largely due to the old-growing of the “baby boomers”, the generation born after World War II.In 1957, over 4.3 million babies were born.More than 75 million Americans were born between 1946 and 1964, the largest generation in U.S.history.In less than twenty years, millions of them will become elderly people.The “graying” of the U.S.will greatly affect the nation’s family and workforce.One likely development will be a gradual change in the family unit;it will move away from the nuclear family and towards a multigenerational family.The other likely development will be a change in the proportion(比例)of the nation’s
workforce.In 1989 there were 3.5 workers for every person 65 and older;by the year 2030, there will only be 2 workers for every person 65 and older.Title: 1.________
Number of citizens 65 or older
2._______
By 2020
By 2030
million
million
million
3.________
4.________
Baby boomers’ old-growing
5.________
6._______
8.________ → multigenerational family
7._______
9.________ to citizens 65 and older
10.________
By 2030
3.5:1
2:1
第二节 写作（满分25分）
假设你是李平，最近参加了由某电视台举办的中学生英语演讲比赛并获奖，该台准备组织获奖者去北京参加一次英语夏令营活动，现就有关事项征求你的意见。请根据下表所提供的信息用英语以书信形式给予答复。请在答题卡上作答。
活动时间
7月15日～22日或8月15日～22日
活动内容
参加英语角 学唱英语歌曲
听英语讲座 表演英语短剧
看英语电影 教外宾学中文
对活动内容的建议或要求
请注意：
1.选择适合你的时间，并说明理由；2.选择两项你喜欢的活动，并说明理由；3.对活动内容提出至少一个建议或要求；4.词数：4.100左右；5.信的开关和结尾已给出。
参考答案：
1—5 CBABC 6—10 ACBCA 11—15 CBACB
16—20 CA
18.museums 19.the city canter/ historic city center
20.the bus driver
21—25 CABCD 26—30 ABCDB 31—35 ADBCA
36—40 DACBC 41—45 CAADD 46—50 BDBAC
51—55 ABCDB 56—60 BCABD 61—65 BADBC
66—70 CDDCA 71—75 DBACA
76.Graying U.S.77.By 2010
78.Causes/ Reasons 79.Citizens' longer living
80.Effects / Results 81.Family unit change
82.Workforce proportion change 83.Nuclear family
84.Workers 85.In 1989
Dear Sir or Madame,I’m very glad to be invited to the English summer camp.I prefer to go in July because I’ll have to prepare myself for the new school term
in August.It seems all the activities you offer are attractive and meaningful.But I’d like to attend the English lectures, from which I can get more information on British and American culture.With the coming of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, more and more foreigners are eager to know about China.So I hope to teach foreigners Chinese and spread Chinese culture.It’s been a dream for me to visit Beijing.Could you organize a tour around the city during the camp?
Thank you very much.Yours truly,Li Ping
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