大学英语作文 常用的短语、句型、套语、句子!!!

第一篇：大学英语作文 常用的短语、句型、套语、句子!!!

1.as soon as…一…就…= directly / immediately / instantly…

= the second / the minute / the moment / the instant…

Eg.He came around to see me as soon as / the moment/ immediately he checked in the hotel.他刚一入住宾馆就来看我.They informed us the news immediately / directly they got it.他们一得到消息就通知了我们.The policeman came to the spot the moment / the instant / the minute she heard of the accident.一听说事故,这位警察就到了现场.2.….before….(1).没来得及…就…

The roof fell before he had time to dash into the room to save his baby.他还没有来得及冲进房间把孩子就出来,房顶就塌了.He ran off before I could stop him.To my great disappointment , my favorite singer left the concert before I could have a word with him.(2).过了多久才怎么样,动作进行到什么程度才怎样

They walked about thirty miles to the west before they saw a village.They worked day and night about three days before everything returned to normal.Three years passed before I knew it.3.It was + 时间段 + before….过了多久才….;

It was not long before… 不久就…

It will(not)be + 时间段 + before …要过多久(不久)…..才…..Eg.It was not long before he sensed the danger of the position.It was three years before he came back.It will be half a year before you graduate from this school.4.no sooner …than…= hardly…when…一…就…., 刚刚…就…

No sooner / hardly + 过去完成时,than / when + 一般过去时

如果no sooner, hardly 位于句首, 主句要倒装.He had hardly sat down to have a rest when the door bell rang and in came Allan.No sooner had he got off the train than his daughter ran towards him.Hardly had we arrived when she started crying to go home.5.once 一旦…., 表示时间和条件

Once you understand this rule, you will have no further difficulty.Once you have decided to do something, you should do it well.Once you enter the chemistry lab, you should follow the teacher’s instructions.6.since … 自从….以来

Since 引导的从句不论是延续性或非延续性动词, 都表示的是动作或状态的完成或结束.注意一下句子翻译:

Since he lived in Nanjing, I have not heard from him.(= since he left Nanjing…)自从他离开南京以来,我没有收到过他的信.Since she was in Yangzhou, she has kept in touch with her former friends.(since she left Yangzhou…)

她离开扬州以来,一直同过去的朋友保持着联系.对比:

1).I have never seen him since he was ill.他病好后,我就再也没有见到他.2).I have never seen him since he fell ill.他生病以后我就再也没有见过他.It is /(has been)+ 时间段 + since + 过去式

It is / has been two years since his father died.= his father has been dead for two years.= his father died two years ago.他的父亲去世两年了.It has been 8 years since I graduated from university.= I graduated from university 8 years ago.It is 3 years since he smoked.他三年不吸烟了.(即,从句动词延续性的,译成否定意义;从句动词非延续性的,译成肯定意义.)

It is 3 years since he left school.-----他毕业三年了.7….until…直到…时候;not…until…直到…才…

You are to stay here until / till your mother comes back.The meeting was put off until ten o’clock.Not until we watched the Earth Day program on TV did we know much about global warning.= We did not know much about global warning until we watched the Earth Day program.= It was not until we watched the Earth Day program on TV that we knew much about global warming.Not until he failed in the exam did he realize that he had wasted much time playing computer games.8.…when…引导并列分句, “当时,突然”,强调另一动作的突然发生.One day Chuck was on a flight across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane crashed.Chuck survived the crash and landed on a deserted island.I was walking along the river when I heard a drowning boy crying for help.I was about to leave when it began to rain.对比: A: I was walking along the street when I caught sight of a tailor’s shop.B: I was walking along the streets.Just at that moment I caught sight of a tailor’s shop.9.while = although尽管

While I admit that the problem is difficult, I don’t think that it can’t be solved.While I admit his good points, I can see his shortcomings.While I was angry with her, I didn’t lose my temper.10.where 地点状语

You should put the book where it was.Persistent people begin their success where others end in failure.Where there is a will, there is a way.Where men are greedy, there is never peace.Go where you should, keep on studying.11.as 引导的行为方式状语从句.Please do exactly as your doctor says.You must do the exercises just as I show you

As it is = as things are照现在的情形看

He promised to study hard, but as it is , he does no better than before.Leave the house as it is.I’d like to buy it as it is.

第二篇：英语作文短语和句型[范文]

1.It is said/believed/thought/known/reported/expected/estimated that +从句据说/一般相信/一般认为/大家都知道/据报道/据预料/据估计…

2.补充昨天1的例句it goes without saying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind.不用说，事业的成功关键在于健康的身心。

3.that is to say,...=that is,…=namely,… 那就是说,…/亦即…

4.as a matter of fact,=in fact,=actually,…事实上

5.take me as an example.就拿我来说吧 下面就可以写自身的例子

6.on the contrary,…=by contrast,…相反地，…

7.on the other hand,…另一方面，…

8.some evidences show that the importance of … cannot be overemphasized.证据显示，…的重要性再怎么强调都不为过。

9,10,11用于结尾

9.only in this way can we …只有通过这种方式才能…(用在结尾)

10.ina word,/in conclusion,/to sum up,/in short,…总而言之，…

11.we can, therefore ,come to the conclusion that …因此，我们能下个结论，那就是…

12.on the contrary, there are some people in favour of … At the same time, they say… 相反，有一些人赞成…，而且，他们认为…

13.confronted with…,we should take a series of effective measures to ….For one thing,…;for another,…面对…，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来…一方面，…；另一方面，…

14.it is high time that +过去时 是时候该做…了

15.I can’t agree more with sb.(阐述自己观点时用)我再同意不过了。我完全同意。

16.nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。

17.adj.+as+主词+be,虽然…(很好的句子)

Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家富有，但我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

Difficult as his life was,虽然他的生活困苦

18.get into a habit of +doing/make it a rule to 养成…的习惯

19.due to/thanks to/owing to + N./Ving, 因为/多亏了

Thanks to his encouragement ,I finally realized my dream.20.do good/harm to 对…有益/害

21.do one’s utmost to =do one’s best to 尽全力去做

22.taking exercises is closely related/tied to health.锻炼与健康息息相关。

第三篇：大学英语四级高频词汇、短语及句型集锦

大学英语四级高频词汇、短语及句型集锦

a stack of 一堆，一摞，一叠 a wealth of 很多的

abrupt 突然的；意料之外的 absorb 吸收；吸引...的注意 academic performance 学习成绩 accuse 谴责，指控 accusation 指控，控告 advance 前进；增加 alert 警报

alternative 替代品；另类的 appear 看上去好像，似乎 Aristotle 亚里士多德 assembly 集会，集合

at hand 手头上的；需要马上处理的 at the expense of 以...为代价 attentively 专注地；热切地 attribute to 把...归因于 bacon 腊肉 bake 烘，烤

bake...into 纳入，合并

be entitled to 有权；有...的资格 be tied up with=be busy with bear sth in mind 将…牢记心间 beverage 饮料

biased 有偏见的；结果偏倚的 billion 十亿

blade 刀刃，刀片 bless 祝福；保佑 block 一块，一段 bloom 果树的花 blossom 观赏的花 boost 提升；鼓舞

box office 票房收入；售票处 branch 分支 breeze 微风 brew 酿造

brief 短暂的；简略的 bubble 气泡，泡沫

build up from nothing=start from scratch 白手起家

bullet 子弹

bump 上下颠簸；碰撞；膨胀 burglar 窃贼 cable 电缆

calligraphy=handwriting 书法

catch oneself doing sth突然意识到自己在做...categorize 分类 ceiling 天花板

champagne（法国）香槟酒

chance of a lifetime 千载难逢的机会 Chances always favor those who are fully prepared 机会总是留给有充分准备的人 chill 寒冷；寒气 chilly 寒冷的

China’s reform and opening-up 中国的改革开放

chip 剪下；剪辑；夹住，扣住 clutter 杂乱；混乱；弄乱 cognitive 认知的

collapse 倒塌；衰退；病倒；崩溃 column 专栏；圆柱 columnist 专栏作家

come into being 出现，产生，存在 come into vogue 流行起来 comforter 被子 commercial 商业的 commit 犯（罪）；致力于 commitment 承诺；忠诚 comparable 比得上的 compel 强波，使不得不 compelling 引人注目的

complement 补充物，衬托物 comprehensive 综合的 confront（+with）面对 consensus 一致同意 controversy 争议 conventional 传统的

correspond 通信；一致，相符合 council 委员会

count on 依赖，指望 counter 计算器；柜台；（棋盘游戏的）筹码 countless 无数的

cover the expenses of 支付...的费用 crack 破解（难题，密码）；破裂 cracker 薄脆饼干 anticipate 预期，预料 credit 学分

crucial 重要的；决定性的 curb 路边

curl 盘绕，缠绕 curler 卷发夹

curse 祸害；诅咒，咒骂 damp 潮湿的

dampen 抑制；使…沮丧 define 确定，界定 definitely 一定 democratic 民主的

demonstrate 证明；展示；示威 depict 描绘

depress 使沮丧，使萧条 device 装置，设备；策略 devise 遗赠；设计，发明 dialect 方言 dig 挖掘

diligent 勤奋的 diner 小餐馆

diploma 毕业/学业证书；奖状 diplomatic 外交的

1/4 direct 直接的

disguise 掩饰，假扮

display 陈列，展览；显示；炫耀 distinguished 杰出的，独特的 domesticate 驯养

dramatic 剧烈的，显著的 dried 干燥的，干涸的

dump 倾倒；抛弃，丢弃；抛售；抛卸；垃圾场；军需供应站 dustbin 垃圾桶

economic 紧急实惠的 eel 鳗鱼，鳝

eliminate 消除，排除 emission 排放 employee 雇员 employee 雇主

encounter 偶遇，邂逅；遭遇 enroll 使加入；注册，登记 entrepreneur 企业家 essence 精髓，精华

essential 必要的；本质的 estate 房地产

exceed 超过，超越 excel 擅长（+in/at）；优于，超过 excellent 极好的，优秀的

exclusive 排斥；排外的；专门的；独家新闻 excursion 远足；短途旅游 executive 总经理；行政领导；执行的（CEO）exert 发挥；运用；尽（力）；施加 exert an influence on...exploit 利用；开拓，挖掘；剥削 exposure 暴露；曝光

extend one’s sincere gratitude to 向…表达某人诚挚的感谢之情 exterior 外部的 facility 天赋，才能 fascinate 吸引 fatigue 疲劳

feasible 可行的，可能的 finance 财政，金融

first-class=leading 一流的 fleet 船队，车队，机群 flour 面粉

flow 流动（v.&n.）；流传，传播 for sale 待售的 fossil fuel 化石燃料 foster interests 培养兴趣 frontier 前沿；边界

fundamentally 根本地，基础地

generate 生育；引起，造成，导致，促进 give rise to 引起，导致 give 让步，提供

gossip 流言蜚语，谣言；闲谈 govern 治理；管理；统治；支配 grace 优雅；慈悲

grant 授予；允许，同意 grip=grasp 紧握住

guideline 指导方针，准则 timeless 永恒的

hang up 挂起（衣服）；挂断电话 harvest（庄稼）收获 hated 令人憎恨的 haul 拖拉

hinder 阻碍，妨碍；后面的 Holland 荷兰

hollow 空的；凹陷的；窟窿

humanity 人类；人性；人文学科 hut 棚屋，茅舍

identical 完全相同的，同一的 identify 确定，确认，识别 identity 身份

ignorant 愚昧无知的 illustrate 阐明；图解 illustration 插图 immense 巨大的

implicit/underlying 含蓄的，深层的 impose 强制实施，施加

in essence 本质上，大体上；其实

in terms of 就...来说；关于...；在...方面 in token of 作为...的象征 Inc（incorporation）公司 incoming 进来的 index 索引

index finger 食指 inevitable 不可避免的

infant 初学者；婴儿，幼儿，未成年 inferior（superior）次的，差的 infrastructure 基础设施；公共建设 inherit 继承

innovation 创新；新发明 install 安装

instant noodles 方便面

instant 即刻的；即食的；速溶的 integrate with 与…结合在一起

integrate 整合，合并，使一体化；整体的 integrate...into 融入

intellectual 智力的；聪明的；知识分子 interest 利益；利息

interfere（+with）干预，妨碍，打扰 interior 内部的

interpretation 阐释，说明 intervention 干预

intimate 亲密的，私人的 investigation 调查，研究

irrational consumption 非理性消费 Jesus 耶稣

join hand 携手合作 junior 大三学生

keep back 抑制；隐瞒 leaf 叶子；人生

2/4 lean toward 偏向于… leap 跳跃；腾飞 lease 租约，租契

less than 一点也不，一点也没有 limp 软的；不强壮地；（因腿受伤）跛行 literacy rate 识字率 literature 文学（作品），文献 livelihood 生计 logical 合乎逻辑的 loyal 忠诚的 lump 膨胀

luxury奢侈（的）；奢侈品 magnificent 华丽的；高贵的 maintain 维修

make time for 为...腾出时间 Mandarin 普通话 margin 边缘

matchmaking 做媒（牵线搭桥）mayor 市长

mechanic 技工，机修工；手工的 Mediterranean 地中海 merit 值得，应得；功德

migrant workers 流动工人；农民工 migrant 候鸟；移民 Millennium 千禧一代 mind-set 心态；思维模式 minimal 微小的，极少的 mobility 移动性 muscle 肌肉

mutually 相互地；彼此 nail down 确定，明确 narrative 故事，记叙文 nightmare 噩梦

Not until that time did I realize how important I am in your heart.obligation 债务；义务，责任；证券；契约；恩惠

occupation 职业，行业 ocean liner 远洋客轮 odd 奇数的；古怪的 odds 概率，可能性

on the side of 站在…的立场

One can’t make bricks without straw.巧妇难为无米之炊

outdated 过时的 outlet 出口，出路

outperform 胜过，做得比...好 outweigh 比…更重要；超出

overtake（=go beyond）赶上；超越；超车；突然袭击 pants 裤子 paper 论文 passive 被动的 paste 膏；粘贴 peasant 农民

penalty 惩罚；死刑

perceive 理解；意识的；发觉，警觉 perception 知觉，观念 perceptive 感知的 perfume 香水；香气 permanently 永远地

perspective 观点，角度；远景 phase（月亮）盈亏；阶段；时机 pinch 一小撮；掐，捏，夹 pitch 程度，强度，高度 plague 蝗/鼠灾，瘟疫 Polish 波兰（人）的 populous 人口多的 post 张贴；发布 postpone 推迟

precisely 精确地；清晰地 predator 捕食者 pregnant 怀孕

procedure 程序；进程

productive 多产的；有效率的；有创造性的 productivity 生产力 proficient 能力，水平profound 深刻的

promise 承诺；有…的可能 proportion 比例

prospect 前景，希望；景色；勘探 pull oneself together 使振作起来 pumpkin 南瓜 purple 紫色的

radical 激进的；激进分子 random 任意地，随意地 raw 生的；未经加工的 reap 收割；收获

recession（经济）萧条 recreation 娱乐 recruit 雇佣，；招聘；动员；征募 reflect on 仔细思考

regard 就...而言，关于...；认为，看作 region 地区；范围；部位 relate 讲述

relatively 相当地；相对地 remains 残留物；遗址 renewal 更新；重建 reservation 保留；预订

resort 名胜；诉诸；求助（n.）；凭借（n.）respectively 各自地，分别地，依次地 restraint 控制，抑制；安全带

retailer 零售商 proverb 谚语

retrain 再教育，再训练 retreat 撤退；隐居处 reveal 揭露

revenue 财政收入（税收）；利益

reverse 改变；推翻；反转，扭转；倒退 rosy 玫瑰色的；乐观的；愉快的

3/4 rough 粗糙的；粗鲁的；未经加工的 roughly 大致上，粗略的 run into 碰撞，撞上 rust（铁）锈

sack 麻布袋；解雇

satisfied（指人）感到满意的

satisfying=satisfactory（指物）令人感到满意的

scholar 学者

scope 视野；范围 scrape 擦伤；刮除 script 剧本；手稿 secure 保证；保护 set 布置

shed 工棚，工房，库房；流出（+tears）sheet 床单；一张；纸 shiver 颤抖，哆嗦 slope 斜面，斜坡 so-called 所谓的 solution 溶剂

sophisticated 久经世故的；精密的；尖端的 sort 整理，分类

source 源泉；根源；水源 span 持续的时间；期间 resource 资源；财力

spark a heated discussion 引起激烈的讨论 special offer 特价 split 分开，分裂 spray 喷洒

stack 堆起，摞起 staple food 主食

staple 基本的，主要的 stereotype 刻板印象 stoop 俯身，弯腰

strain 拉紧；扭伤；使过度劳累；压力 strip（+off）剥去，除去，脱去 strive 努力，奋斗 struggle 努力，奋斗

stuff 填/塞满；东西；原料；让...吃饱 stuffed toys 毛绒玩具 submit 提交

subsequent 随后的 sufficient 充分的 suggest 表明，暗示

superficial 表面的；肤浅的 surge 激增，突然上涨：（情感的）突发，涌现

sustain 延续，维持，支撑；承担；忍受 terminal 终端；致命的；晚期的；终点站 the Communist Party 共产党 therapy 治疗；疗法

There is many reasons accounting for（解释，说明）...tip 诀窍；小费；尖端 tobacco 香烟，烟草

torture 折磨，使痛苦 toss 扔，掷，抛

tremendous 巨大的；极好的 trigger（扣）扳机；触发 tube 管子

ultimately 最终；根本 uneasy 不安的 upfront 预付地

Valentine’s Day 情人节 vanish 消失，突然不见

vary from person to person 因人而异 venture 冒险（事业）verification 验证，确认

vigorous 强有力的，强健的，精力充沛的 violation 侵犯；违反

virtual（计算机）虚拟的；实际上的 virtue 优点；美德 virus 病毒

vision 视力；眼力；想象；美景 visual 视觉的，视力的 vogue 时尚（的），流行（的）voyage 航行；航程

vulnerable 易受伤害的，有弱点的 walker 助步车

whereas 然而；鉴于；反之 wire 电线，金属丝 wireless 无线电（的）

With/in regard to 就...而言，至于，关于 wrap up 拆开（包裹）

Yogi 瑜伽师（yoga 瑜伽）

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第四篇：高考英语作文常用句型及短语

高考英语作文常用句型及短语

1、学校生活及学习成绩

Be getting on well with one’s study某人的学习越来越好

take several courses at school在学校学若干门课程

have English(Chinese, Physics…)every(other)day work hard at … put one’s heart into…专心于;致力于

be interested in … be fond of

like chemistry best

be good at …;be poor at …;do well in …;be weak in … make progress in …;fail in …’ be tired of …’ pass the examination;give sb.a passing grade;major in history 主修历史

He has the best record in school.他的成绩最棒。

get a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位

be more interesting to sb.learn about;succeed in…;be active in class(work);take an active part in …;learn… by heart;

work out a(maths)problem;improve oneself in …;get 90 marks for(English);get an “A” in the exam;have a good command of…

lay a good foundation in(language study)

2、师生关系

get on well with sb;like to be with students;be gentle with us;be kind to sb;

be a strict teacher;be strict with one’s pupils;be strict in work

We think of him(her)as …;help sb with sth;praise sb for sth …;blame sb for sth..give advice on …;question sb on … be satisfied with …

correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day;give sb a lot of work;

try to teach sb good study habits;make one’s lessons lively and interesting;teach sb.sth.;teach sb to do sth.devote all one’s time to work;

admire(sb.for)his devotion to the cause of education 佩服他对于教育事业的献身精神。

3、课余活动及周末生活

spend one’s time in many different ways;enjoy doing things by oneself;go swimming;go for an outing;have an outing at(the seashore);see the sights of Beijing;play the piano(violin);play chess(basketball);have a swim;

have dances on weekends;have a picnic over the weekend;go to the cinema;have a party;hold a sports meeting;do some reading;help sb do sth;enjoy a family trip;get everything ready for;

ride one’s bike with sb.to(the park);There are a lot of activities at(the beach).We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.She would like to bring sth.to the picnic.It was a very relaxing Sunday.There are good programmes on TV on weekends.4、彼此沟通信息

take a messa

ge for sb;send a message to sb;

hear from sb;talk about/of sth;tell sb to do sth;get information about…;

express one’s idea(feelings)in English用英语表达一个人的思想（感情）;Write sb a letter saying…给某人写信说...，apologize to sb for… thank you for …;make a speech t at the meeting;explain sth to s;look upon sb as …;think sb to be …;take sb’s side

5、事件中人的态度

would like to do;allow sb to do;

keep sb from doing(prevent sb.from doing);call on sb to do;be afraid to do(be afraid of …)；

fee like doing;insist on doing;drive sb.off;

speak highly of sb;speak ill of sb;think highly of sb;force sb to do;offer to do;refuse to do;agree to do;regret doing;

prefer to do A rather than do B;had better do;would rather(not)do.6、事情过程

have the habit of doing…;have no trouble doing;make up one’s mind to do;

prepare sb for …;give up doing…;do sth as usual;do what he wants us to do;set about doing;try one’s best to do…=go all out to do;

get into trouble;help sb out;do one’s bit for New China;wait for sb to do;find a way to do;make friends with sb;show(tell)sb.how to do…;take(send)sb to …;I’m trying to find…;I’m afraid we are out of …;

pass the time doing;feel a little excited about doing…;can’t help doing…;do some good deeds to people;be prepared for more hard work;

Some are doing A, others are doing B, and still others are doing C.7、感观活动与思维活动

look around for …;look up(down)at …;catch sight of …;

take a look at …;hear sb do(doing);take notice of …;

take view of …;have a good understanding of …;

consider sb(sth)to be …;come to know…;realize that …;know that +从句

8、情感与欲望

be pleased with …;be delighted in doing…;

take a pleasure in doing;be worried about;feel surprised at …

be sorry for …;be angry with sb for sth;be angry about …(为某事生气)；

look forward to doing…;wish to do;expect to do;long for(long to do);be sick for one’s home;have a strong desire to do …;

9、健康状况及治疗

be in good shape;be in good(poor)health;

feel weak(well, terrible, sick);have got a high(slight)fever;have a slight(bad)cold;take one’s temperature;

have got a pain in …;be good(bad)for one’s health(eyes);It’s nothing serious.stay in bed until…;save one’s life

10、其它

It(take)sb.some time to do…;It is said that …;

be fit for;be short of;be well dressed;miss the lecture(train);change…into…;

waste time doing;spend time doing;be busy doing;have no choice but to do;I can’t help it.be in need of…;be mistaken about …;fall behind…;catch up with;on behalf of;instead of;be welcome to do…;

Running, biking and swimming are popular in summer.Skiing and skating are my favorite winter sports.11、信件开头常用语

You letter came to me this morning.I have received your letter of July the 20th.I’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.I’m writing to ask if you can come next week.How time flies!It’s three monthssince I saw you last.Thank you for your letter.In reply to your letter about(the exhibition this year)…;

Let me tell you that…

12、信件结尾常用语

Please remember me to your whole family.Give my best regards(wishes)to your mother.Best wishes.With love.Wish you a pleasant journey.Wish you success.Wish you the best of health.(luck)Looking forward to your next visit to China.Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you.Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.13、问路和应答 Go down this street

Turn night/left at the first crossing It’s about…meters from here You can’t miss it

In front of behind at/a the corner(不用in)Pass two blocks

“游客纷至沓来”这句话，很多学生不能用英语写出“纷至沓来”这个成语，但是可以用以下几种表达方式：

⑴A large number of visitors come here

⑵There are lots of visitors coming here every day ⑶Many people visit here every day

⑷A lot of people pay a visit here every day 多使用过渡性词语使句子连贯

表列举：for example、for instance、that is to say 表补充：besides、in addition、moreover 表对比：on the one hand…on the other hand in spite of

表原因：because of、thanks to、due to、owing to 表结果：therefore、thus、as a result、so

表结论：to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum up 表转折：however、nevertheless、yet

英语作文-经典句型(1)

一 ~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)

~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)

例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

Mr.Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。

二 Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V

Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V

例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。

三 ~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.（再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。）

例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

四 There is no denying that + S + V...（不可否认的……）

例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

五 It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~（全世界都知道……）

例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

六 There is no doubt that + 句子~~（毫无疑问的……）

例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

七 An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子（……的优点是……）

例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create(produce)any pollution.使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

八 The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子（……的原因是……）

例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

九 So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子（如此……以致于……）

例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。

十 Adj + as + Subject（主词）+ be, S + V~~~（虽然……）

例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.(by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不)

虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

十一 The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~

The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~（愈……愈……）

例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make.你愈努力，你愈进步。

The more books we read, the more learned we become.我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。

十二 By +Ving, ~~ can ~~（借着……，能够……）

例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。

十三 ~~~ enable + Object（受词）+ to + V（使……能够……）

例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

十四 On no account can we + V ~~~（我们绝对不能……）

例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

十五 It is time + S + 过去式（该是……的时候了）

例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

十六 Those who ~~~（……的人……）

例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。

十七 There is no one but ~~~（没有人不……）

例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.没有人不渴望上大学。

十八 be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V（不得不……）

例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。

十九 It is conceivable that + 句子（可想而知的）

It is obvious that + 句子（明显的）

It is apparent that + 句子（显然的）

例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

二十 That is the reason why ~~~（那就是……的原因）

例句：Summer is sultry.That is the reason why I don't like it.夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。

二十一 For the past + 时间，S + 现在完成式...（过去，年来，……一直……）

例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。

二十二 Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式。

例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中，他一直很用功。

二十三 It pays to + V ~~~（……是值得的。）

例句：It pays to help others.帮助别人是值得的。

二十四 be based on（以……为基础）

例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

二十五 Spare no effort to + V（不遗余力的）

We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。

二十六 bring home to + 人 + 事（让……明白……事）

例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。

二十七 be closely related to ~~（与……息息相关）

例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。

二十八 Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V（养成……的习惯）

例句：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

二十九 Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~（因为……）

例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。

三十 What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么……！）

例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise!

How important a thing it is to keep our promise!

遵守诺言是多么重要的事！

三十一 Leave much to be desired（令人不满意）

例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.我们的交通状况令人不满意。

三十二 Have a great influence on ~~~（对……有很大的影响）

例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

三十三 do good to（对……有益），do harm to（对……有害）

例句：Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。

Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。

三十四 Pose a great threat to ~~（对……造成一大威胁）

例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。

三十五 do one's utmost to + V = do one's best（尽全力去……）

例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。

常用句型

（一）段首句

1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to ____.Some people suggest that ____.2.俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying______.Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.3.现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……； 其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______.4.现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）

……。

Nowadays，it is common to ______.Many people like ______ because ______.Besides，______.5.任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不 利的一面。

Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看 来，……

People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them,_____.7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8.……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈 的辩论。

______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许 多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has

brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可 以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢？

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while.Obviously，______，but why?

（二）中间段落句

1.相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。

On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____.2.但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的 是……。

But I dont think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of

all，___.3.……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……

______is necessary and important to our countrys development and construction.First，______.Whats more, _____.Most important of all,______.4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。

There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can______

5.面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方 面……，另一方面，Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one thing，______For another，______.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定 会……。

It is high time that something was done about it.For example._____.In addition._____.All these measures will certainly______.7.为什么……？第一个原因是……；第二个原因是……；第三个原因 是……。总的来说，……的主要原因是由于……

Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is

______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.8.然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一 面，象……。

However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own

disadvantages, such as ______.9.尽管如此，我相信……更有利。

Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.（一）掌握技巧：

（1）注意篇章结构，合理布局

开始部分（opening paragraph）——说出文中的要点、核心问题。

正文部分（Body paragraphs）——围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。

结尾部分（concluding paragraphs）——对全文的总结和概括。

要做到全文中心突出、段落之间必须是有机地联系，内容完整、连贯。

前后呼应，祛除与主题无关的内容.（2）确定主题句

主题句是对全文的概括，是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛”的作用。通常主题句出现在一篇文章的开头，而后，全文对主题句所提出的内容进行解释，扩展。

写主题句应注意以下几点：

①归纳出你要写的文章的几个要点

②提炼出一句具有概括性的话

③主题句应具有可读性，抓住、吸引读者。

（二）巧用连接词

要想使文章有整体性、连贯性，就要学会正确使用连接词

表示罗列增加

First, second, third, First, then / next, after that / next, finally For one thing … for another…, On(the)one hand…on the other hand,Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also, Especially / In particular，表示时间顺序

now, at present, recently,after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,at first, in the beginning, to begin with, later, next, finally,immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment form now on, from then on, at the same time, meanwhile, till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as during，表示解释说明

now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover furthermore, in fact，actually

表示转折关系

but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except(for), instead, of course, after all，表示并列关系

or, and, also, too, not only … but also, as well as, both… and, either …or,neither …nor

表示因果关系

because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, due to…, therefore, as a result(of), otherwise, so…that, such…that

表示条件关系

as(so)long as, on condition that, if, unless

表示让步关系

though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however, whoever, whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how(who, what, which, where, when, whom)

表示举例

for example, for instance, such as…, take… for example

表示比较

be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with(to)…just like, just as，表示目的for this reason， for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to，表示强调

in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all，表示概括归纳

in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I

know, As we all know, as has been stated,as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion，（三）掌握常用句型：

台湾英语资源网 http://www.xiexiebang.compared with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping.8.not only…but also

在短短的三年的时间里她不但完成了所有课程，而且还获得了博士学位。

In just three years, she had not only finished all the lessons, but also received her doctor’s degree.9.either…or

如果考试过关，你可以买一个MP3或去云南玩一趟。

You could either buy an MP3 or go to Yunnan for a visit if you pass the exam.10.Neither…nor

他是一个无聊的人，既不爱娱乐，也不爱读书。

He is a boring man.He likes neither entertainment nor reading.11.as well as

他善良又乐于助人。

He was kind as well as helpful.12.…as well

这个小孩活泼又可爱。

The child is active and funny as well.13.One…the other

你看见桌子上有两只笔吗？一支是红色的，另一支是黑色的。

Have you seen two pens on the desk? One is red, the other is black.14.Some…others

每个人都很忙，有些在读书，有些在写作。

Everyone is busy in classroom.Some are reading, others are writing.15.make…+adj /n

我们所做的可以让世界更美丽。

What we do will make the world more beautiful.16.not…until

直到他告诉我发生的事，我才了解真相。

I didn’t know the truth until she told me what happened.17.as if

他夸夸其谈好像什么事都知道。

He talks a lot as if he knows everything.18.It is no use(good)doing…

假装不懂规则是行不通的。

It’s no use pretending that you didn’t know the rules.19.find it + adj to do…

我觉得作听力时有必要作笔记。

I find it necessary to take down notes while listening.20.It is + time since…

我已经有两年没见他了。

It is two years since I last met him.21.It is + time when…

我到电影院时已经八点钟了。

It was 8 o’clock when I got to the cinema.22.It is + time before…

不久我们就会再见面的。

I won’t be long before we can meet again.23.It is…that…

我最珍视的是友谊。

It is friendship that I value most.24.It is + n / adj + that / to do…

每个人都必须懂得如何使用计算机

It is a must that everybody should know how to use computers.

第五篇：2011高考必备 英语作文常用句型及短语

2011年高考必备

英语作文常用句型及短语

多使用过渡性词语使句子连贯

表列举：for example、for instance、that is to say

表补充：besides、in addition、moreover

表对比：on the one hand…on the other hand

in spite of

表原因：because of、thanks to、due to、owing to

表结果：therefore、thus、as a result、so

表结论：to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum up1、学校生活及学习成绩

Be getting on well with one’s study某人的学习越来越好

take several courses at school在学校学若干门课程

have English(Chinese, Physics…)every(other)day work hard at …

put one’s heart into…专心于;致力于

be interested in …

be fond of

like chemistry best

be good at …;be poor at …;do well in …;be weak in …

make progress in …;fail in …’ be tired of …’

pass the examination;give sb.a passing grade;

major in history 主修历史

He has the best record in school.他的成绩最棒。

get a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位

be more interesting to sb.learn about;succeed in…;be active in class(work);

take an active part in …;learn… by heart;

work out a(maths)problem;improve oneself in …;

get 90 marks for(English);get an “A” in the exam;

have a good command of…

lay a good foundation in(language study)

2、师生关系

get on well with sb;like to be with students;

be gentle with us;be kind to sb;

be a strict teacher;be strict with one’s pupils;

be strict in work

We think of him(her)as …;help sb with sth;

praise sb for sth …;blame sb for sth..give advice on …;question sb on …

be satisfied with …

correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day;give sb a lot of work;try to teach sb good study habits;make one’s lessons lively and interesting;teach sb.sth.;teach sb to do sth.devote all one’s time to work;

admire(sb.for)his devotion to the cause of education

佩服他对于教育事业的献身精神。

3、课余活动及周末生活 spend one’s time in many different ways;enjoy doing things by oneself;go swimming;go for an outing;have an outing at(the seashore);see the sights of Beijing;play the piano(violin);play chess(basketball);have a swim;have dances on weekends;have a picnic over the weekend;go to the cinema;have a party;hold a sports meeting;do some reading;help sb do sth;enjoy a family trip;get everything ready for;ride one’s bike with sb.to(the park);There are a lot of activities at(the beach).We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.She would like to bring sth.to the picnic.It was a very relaxing Sunday.There are good programmes on TV on weekends.4、彼此沟通信息 take a message for sb;send a message to sb;hear from sb;talk about/of sth;tell sb to do sth;get information about…;express one’s idea(feelings)in English用英语表达一个人的思想（感情）;Write sb a letter saying…给某人写信说...，apologize to sb for… thank you for …;make a speech t at the meeting;explain sth to s;look upon sb as …;think sb to be …;take sb’s side

5、事件中人的态度 would like to do;allow sb to do;keep sb from doing(prevent sb.from doing);call on sb to do;be afraid to do(be afraid of …)； fee like doing;insist on doing;drive sb.off;speak highly of sb;speak ill of sb;think highly of sb;force sb to do;offer to do;refuse to do;agree to do;regret doing;prefer to do A rather than do B;had better do;would rather(not)do.6、事情过程 have the habit of doing…;have no trouble doing;make up one’s mind to do;prepare sb for …;give up doing…;do sth as usual;do what he wants us to do;set about doing;try one’s best to do…=go all out to do;get into trouble;help sb out;do one’s bit for New China;wait for sb to do;find a way to do;make friends with sb;show(tell)sb.how to do…;take(send)sb to …;I’m trying to find…;

I’m afraid we are out of …;

pass the time doing;feel a little excited about doing…;

can’t help doing…;do some good deeds to people;

be prepared for more hard work;

Some are doing A, others are doing B, and still others are doing C.7、感观活动与思维活动

look around for …;look up(down)at …;catch sight of …;

take a look at …;hear sb do(doing);take notice of …;

take view of …;have a good understanding of …;

consider sb(sth)to be …;come to know…;

realize that …;know that +从句

8、情感与欲望

be pleased with …;be delighted in doing…;

take a pleasure in doing;be worried about;

feel surprised at …

be sorry for …;be angry with sb for sth;

be angry about …(为某事生气)；

look forward to doing…;wish to do;expect to do;

long for(long to do);be sick for one’s home;

have a strong desire to do …;

9、健康状况及治疗

be in good shape;be in good(poor)health;

feel weak(well, terrible, sick);have got a high(slight)fever;

have a slight(bad)cold;take one’s temperature;

have got a pain in …;be good(bad)for one’s health(eyes);

It’s nothing serious.stay in bed until…;save one’s life10、其它

It(take)sb.some time to do…;It is said that …;

be fit for;be short of;be well dressed;

miss the lecture(train);change…into…;

waste time doing;spend time doing;be busy doing;

have no choice but to do;I can’t help it.be in need of…;

be mistaken about …;fall behind…;catch up with;

on behalf of;instead of;be welcome to do…;

Running, biking and swimming are popular in summer.Skiing and skating are my favorite winter sports.11、信件开头常用语

You letter came to me this morning.I have received your letter of July the 20th.I’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.I’m writing to ask if you can come next week.How time flies!It’s three months since I saw you last.Thank you for your letter.In reply to your letter about(the exhibition this year)…;

Let me tell you that…

12、信件结尾常用语

Please remember me to your whole family.Give my best regards(wishes)to your mother.Best wishes.With love.Wish you a pleasant journey.Wish you success.Wish you the best of health.(luck)

Looking forward to your next visit to China.Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you.Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.13、问路和应答

Go down this street

Turn night/left at the first crossing

It’s about…meters from here

You can’t miss it

In front of behind at/a the corner(不用in)

Pass two blocks

：“游客纷至沓来”这句话，很多学生不能用英语写出“纷至沓来”这个成语，但是可以用以下几种表达方式：⑴A large number of visitors come here

⑵There are lots of visitors coming here every day

⑶Many people visit here every day

⑷A lot of people pay a visit here every day

多使用过渡性词语使句子连贯

表列举：for example、for instance、that is to say

表补充：besides、in addition、moreover

表对比：on the one hand…on the other hand

in spite of

表原因：because of、thanks to、due to、owing to

表结果：therefore、thus、as a result、so

表结论：to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum up

表转折：however、nevertheless、yet