第一篇:英语作文常用短语及句型1
一.开头句型
1.As far as...is concerned就…而言
2.It goes without saying that...不用说
3.It can be said with certainty that...我可以明确的说
4.As the proverb says,俗话说的好
5.It has to be noticed that...需要注意的是
6.It’s generally recognized that...7.It`s likely that...很有可能。。
8.It`s hardly that...很难。不大可能。。
9.It’s hardly too much to say that...毫不夸大地说...10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是
11.There’s no denying the fact that...毫无疑问,无可否认
12.Nothing is more important than the fact that...没有比。。的事实更重要的东西
13.What’s far more important is that...更为重要的是。。
二.衔接句型
1.As stated in the previous paragraph如前段所述
2.But the problem is not so simple.Therefore然而问题并非如此简单,所以……
3.But it’s a pity that...4.For all that...尽管.....In spite of the fact that...尽管....5.Further, we hold opinion that...还有,我们的意见是....6.However, the difficulty lies in...但是,困难在于、、、7.Similarly, we should pay attention to...8.not(that)...but(that)...不是,而是
9.In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势
10.As has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的11.In this respect, we may as well(say)从这个角度上我们可以说
12.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即
三.结尾句型
I will conclude by saying...总结一下就是说 Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此,我们有理由相信.....All things considered,总而言之
It may be safely to say that...这样讲也许很安全。。
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论,我们可以得出这样的结论...。
The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….这些数据、统计、图表让我们得出这样的结论
It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论
From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好
四.举例句型 Let’s take...to illustrate this.试举例以兹证明 Here is one more example.这里还有一个例子
Take … for example.以。。。为例 The same is true of….对。。也适用 This offers a typical instance of….We may quote a common example of….Just think of….五 常用于引言段的句型
1.Some people think that ….To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.2.I believe the title statement is valid because….3.I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….I believe….4.My argument for this view goes as follows.6.Along with the development of…, more and more….7.There is a long-running debate as to whether….8.It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….高考英语作文常用句型
及句子变换
第二篇:英语作文短语和句型[范文]
1.It is said/believed/thought/known/reported/expected/estimated that +从句据说/一般相信/一般认为/大家都知道/据报道/据预料/据估计…
2.补充昨天1的例句it goes without saying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind.不用说,事业的成功关键在于健康的身心。
3.that is to say,...=that is,…=namely,… 那就是说,…/亦即…
4.as a matter of fact,=in fact,=actually,…事实上
5.take me as an example.就拿我来说吧 下面就可以写自身的例子
6.on the contrary,…=by contrast,…相反地,…
7.on the other hand,…另一方面,…
8.some evidences show that the importance of … cannot be overemphasized.证据显示,…的重要性再怎么强调都不为过。
9,10,11用于结尾
9.only in this way can we …只有通过这种方式才能…(用在结尾)
10.ina word,/in conclusion,/to sum up,/in short,…总而言之,…
11.we can, therefore ,come to the conclusion that …因此,我们能下个结论,那就是…
12.on the contrary, there are some people in favour of … At the same time, they say… 相反,有一些人赞成…,而且,他们认为…
13.confronted with…,we should take a series of effective measures to ….For one thing,…;for another,…面对…,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来…一方面,…;另一方面,…
14.it is high time that +过去时 是时候该做…了
15.I can’t agree more with sb.(阐述自己观点时用)我再同意不过了。我完全同意。
16.nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。
17.adj.+as+主词+be,虽然…(很好的句子)
Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家富有,但我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
Difficult as his life was,虽然他的生活困苦
18.get into a habit of +doing/make it a rule to 养成…的习惯
19.due to/thanks to/owing to + N./Ving, 因为/多亏了
Thanks to his encouragement ,I finally realized my dream.20.do good/harm to 对…有益/害
21.do one’s utmost to =do one’s best to 尽全力去做
22.taking exercises is closely related/tied to health.锻炼与健康息息相关。
第三篇:高考英语作文常用句型及短语
高考英语作文常用句型及短语
1、学校生活及学习成绩
Be getting on well with one’s study某人的学习越来越好
take several courses at school在学校学若干门课程
have English(Chinese, Physics…)every(other)day work hard at … put one’s heart into…专心于;致力于
be interested in … be fond of
like chemistry best
be good at …;be poor at …;do well in …;be weak in … make progress in …;fail in …’ be tired of …’ pass the examination;give sb.a passing grade;major in history 主修历史
He has the best record in school.他的成绩最棒。
get a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位
be more interesting to sb.learn about;succeed in…;be active in class(work);take an active part in …;learn… by heart;
work out a(maths)problem;improve oneself in …;get 90 marks for(English);get an “A” in the exam;have a good command of…
lay a good foundation in(language study)
2、师生关系
get on well with sb;like to be with students;be gentle with us;be kind to sb;
be a strict teacher;be strict with one’s pupils;be strict in work
We think of him(her)as …;help sb with sth;praise sb for sth …;blame sb for sth..give advice on …;question sb on … be satisfied with …
correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day;give sb a lot of work;
try to teach sb good study habits;make one’s lessons lively and interesting;teach sb.sth.;teach sb to do sth.devote all one’s time to work;
admire(sb.for)his devotion to the cause of education 佩服他对于教育事业的献身精神。
3、课余活动及周末生活
spend one’s time in many different ways;enjoy doing things by oneself;go swimming;go for an outing;have an outing at(the seashore);see the sights of Beijing;play the piano(violin);play chess(basketball);have a swim;
have dances on weekends;have a picnic over the weekend;go to the cinema;have a party;hold a sports meeting;do some reading;help sb do sth;enjoy a family trip;get everything ready for;
ride one’s bike with sb.to(the park);There are a lot of activities at(the beach).We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.She would like to bring sth.to the picnic.It was a very relaxing Sunday.There are good programmes on TV on weekends.4、彼此沟通信息
take a messa
ge for sb;send a message to sb;
hear from sb;talk about/of sth;tell sb to do sth;get information about…;
express one’s idea(feelings)in English用英语表达一个人的思想(感情);Write sb a letter saying…给某人写信说...,apologize to sb for… thank you for …;make a speech t at the meeting;explain sth to s;look upon sb as …;think sb to be …;take sb’s side
5、事件中人的态度
would like to do;allow sb to do;
keep sb from doing(prevent sb.from doing);call on sb to do;be afraid to do(be afraid of …);
fee like doing;insist on doing;drive sb.off;
speak highly of sb;speak ill of sb;think highly of sb;force sb to do;offer to do;refuse to do;agree to do;regret doing;
prefer to do A rather than do B;had better do;would rather(not)do.6、事情过程
have the habit of doing…;have no trouble doing;make up one’s mind to do;
prepare sb for …;give up doing…;do sth as usual;do what he wants us to do;set about doing;try one’s best to do…=go all out to do;
get into trouble;help sb out;do one’s bit for New China;wait for sb to do;find a way to do;make friends with sb;show(tell)sb.how to do…;take(send)sb to …;I’m trying to find…;I’m afraid we are out of …;
pass the time doing;feel a little excited about doing…;can’t help doing…;do some good deeds to people;be prepared for more hard work;
Some are doing A, others are doing B, and still others are doing C.7、感观活动与思维活动
look around for …;look up(down)at …;catch sight of …;
take a look at …;hear sb do(doing);take notice of …;
take view of …;have a good understanding of …;
consider sb(sth)to be …;come to know…;realize that …;know that +从句
8、情感与欲望
be pleased with …;be delighted in doing…;
take a pleasure in doing;be worried about;feel surprised at …
be sorry for …;be angry with sb for sth;be angry about …(为某事生气);
look forward to doing…;wish to do;expect to do;long for(long to do);be sick for one’s home;have a strong desire to do …;
9、健康状况及治疗
be in good shape;be in good(poor)health;
feel weak(well, terrible, sick);have got a high(slight)fever;have a slight(bad)cold;take one’s temperature;
have got a pain in …;be good(bad)for one’s health(eyes);It’s nothing serious.stay in bed until…;save one’s life
10、其它
It(take)sb.some time to do…;It is said that …;
be fit for;be short of;be well dressed;miss the lecture(train);change…into…;
waste time doing;spend time doing;be busy doing;have no choice but to do;I can’t help it.be in need of…;be mistaken about …;fall behind…;catch up with;on behalf of;instead of;be welcome to do…;
Running, biking and swimming are popular in summer.Skiing and skating are my favorite winter sports.11、信件开头常用语
You letter came to me this morning.I have received your letter of July the 20th.I’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.I’m writing to ask if you can come next week.How time flies!It’s three monthssince I saw you last.Thank you for your letter.In reply to your letter about(the exhibition this year)…;
Let me tell you that…
12、信件结尾常用语
Please remember me to your whole family.Give my best regards(wishes)to your mother.Best wishes.With love.Wish you a pleasant journey.Wish you success.Wish you the best of health.(luck)Looking forward to your next visit to China.Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you.Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.13、问路和应答 Go down this street
Turn night/left at the first crossing It’s about…meters from here You can’t miss it
In front of behind at/a the corner(不用in)Pass two blocks
“游客纷至沓来”这句话,很多学生不能用英语写出“纷至沓来”这个成语,但是可以用以下几种表达方式:
⑴A large number of visitors come here
⑵There are lots of visitors coming here every day ⑶Many people visit here every day
⑷A lot of people pay a visit here every day 多使用过渡性词语使句子连贯
表列举:for example、for instance、that is to say 表补充:besides、in addition、moreover 表对比:on the one hand…on the other hand in spite of
表原因:because of、thanks to、due to、owing to 表结果:therefore、thus、as a result、so
表结论:to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum up 表转折:however、nevertheless、yet
英语作文-经典句型(1)
一 ~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)
~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)
例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr.Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
二 Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V
Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三 ~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。)
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四 There is no denying that + S + V...(不可否认的……)
例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
五 It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~(全世界都知道……)
例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
六 There is no doubt that + 句子~~(毫无疑问的……)
例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
七 An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子(……的优点是……)
例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create(produce)any pollution.使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
八 The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子(……的原因是……)
例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
九 So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子(如此……以致于……)
例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。
十 Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~(虽然……)
例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.(by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不)
虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
十一 The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈……愈……)
例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make.你愈努力,你愈进步。
The more books we read, the more learned we become.我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。
十二 By +Ving, ~~ can ~~(借着……,能够……)
例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
十三 ~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V(使……能够……)
例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
十四 On no account can we + V ~~~(我们绝对不能……)
例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
十五 It is time + S + 过去式(该是……的时候了)
例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
十六 Those who ~~~(……的人……)
例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
十七 There is no one but ~~~(没有人不……)
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.没有人不渴望上大学。
十八 be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V(不得不……)
例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。
十九 It is conceivable that + 句子(可想而知的)
It is obvious that + 句子(明显的)
It is apparent that + 句子(显然的)
例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
二十 That is the reason why ~~~(那就是……的原因)
例句:Summer is sultry.That is the reason why I don't like it.夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
二十一 For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式...(过去,年来,……一直……)
例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。
二十二 Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。
例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中,他一直很用功。
二十三 It pays to + V ~~~(……是值得的。)
例句:It pays to help others.帮助别人是值得的。
二十四 be based on(以……为基础)
例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
二十五 Spare no effort to + V(不遗余力的)
We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
二十六 bring home to + 人 + 事(让……明白……事)
例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。
二十七 be closely related to ~~(与……息息相关)
例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。
二十八 Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V(养成……的习惯)
例句:We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
二十九 Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~(因为……)
例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。
三十 What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么……!)
例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
遵守诺言是多么重要的事!
三十一 Leave much to be desired(令人不满意)
例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.我们的交通状况令人不满意。
三十二 Have a great influence on ~~~(对……有很大的影响)
例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
三十三 do good to(对……有益),do harm to(对……有害)
例句:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。
Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。
三十四 Pose a great threat to ~~(对……造成一大威胁)
例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。
三十五 do one's utmost to + V = do one's best(尽全力去……)
例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。
常用句型
(一)段首句
1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to ____.Some people suggest that ____.2.俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying______.Its the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.3.现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……; 其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______.4.现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)
……。
Nowadays,it is common to ______.Many people like ______ because ______.Besides,______.5.任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不 利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看 来,……
People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them,_____.7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8.……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈 的辩论。
______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许 多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has
brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可 以看出……。很显然……,但是为什么呢?
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______ while.Obviously,______,but why?
(二)中间段落句
1.相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为……。
On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time,they say____.2.但是,我认为这不是解决……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的 是……。
But I dont think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example,____.Worst of
all,___.3.……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……。而且……,最重要的是……
______is necessary and important to our countrys development and construction.First,______.Whats more, _____.Most important of all,______.4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以……。
There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can______
5.面临……,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方 面……,另一方面,Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one thing,______For another,______.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……,另外……。所有这些方法肯定 会……。
It is high time that something was done about it.For example._____.In addition._____.All these measures will certainly______.7.为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因 是……。总的来说,……的主要原因是由于……
Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is
______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.8.然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,……也有它的不利的一 面,象……。
However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own
disadvantages, such as ______.9.尽管如此,我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.(一)掌握技巧:
(1)注意篇章结构,合理布局
开始部分(opening paragraph)——说出文中的要点、核心问题。
正文部分(Body paragraphs)——围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。
结尾部分(concluding paragraphs)——对全文的总结和概括。
要做到全文中心突出、段落之间必须是有机地联系,内容完整、连贯。
前后呼应,祛除与主题无关的内容.(2)确定主题句
主题句是对全文的概括,是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛”的作用。通常主题句出现在一篇文章的开头,而后,全文对主题句所提出的内容进行解释,扩展。
写主题句应注意以下几点:
①归纳出你要写的文章的几个要点
②提炼出一句具有概括性的话
③主题句应具有可读性,抓住、吸引读者。
(二)巧用连接词
要想使文章有整体性、连贯性,就要学会正确使用连接词
表示罗列增加
First, second, third, First, then / next, after that / next, finally For one thing … for another…, On(the)one hand…on the other hand,Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also, Especially / In particular,表示时间顺序
now, at present, recently,after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,at first, in the beginning, to begin with, later, next, finally,immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment form now on, from then on, at the same time, meanwhile, till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as during,表示解释说明
now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover furthermore, in fact,actually
表示转折关系
but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except(for), instead, of course, after all,表示并列关系
or, and, also, too, not only … but also, as well as, both… and, either …or,neither …nor
表示因果关系
because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, due to…, therefore, as a result(of), otherwise, so…that, such…that
表示条件关系
as(so)long as, on condition that, if, unless
表示让步关系
though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however, whoever, whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how(who, what, which, where, when, whom)
表示举例
for example, for instance, such as…, take… for example
表示比较
be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with(to)…just like, just as,表示目的for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to,表示强调
in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all,表示概括归纳
in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I
know, As we all know, as has been stated,as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion,(三)掌握常用句型:
台湾英语资源网 http://www.xiexiebang.compared with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping.8.not only…but also
在短短的三年的时间里她不但完成了所有课程,而且还获得了博士学位。
In just three years, she had not only finished all the lessons, but also received her doctor’s degree.9.either…or
如果考试过关,你可以买一个MP3或去云南玩一趟。
You could either buy an MP3 or go to Yunnan for a visit if you pass the exam.10.Neither…nor
他是一个无聊的人,既不爱娱乐,也不爱读书。
He is a boring man.He likes neither entertainment nor reading.11.as well as
他善良又乐于助人。
He was kind as well as helpful.12.…as well
这个小孩活泼又可爱。
The child is active and funny as well.13.One…the other
你看见桌子上有两只笔吗?一支是红色的,另一支是黑色的。
Have you seen two pens on the desk? One is red, the other is black.14.Some…others
每个人都很忙,有些在读书,有些在写作。
Everyone is busy in classroom.Some are reading, others are writing.15.make…+adj /n
我们所做的可以让世界更美丽。
What we do will make the world more beautiful.16.not…until
直到他告诉我发生的事,我才了解真相。
I didn’t know the truth until she told me what happened.17.as if
他夸夸其谈好像什么事都知道。
He talks a lot as if he knows everything.18.It is no use(good)doing…
假装不懂规则是行不通的。
It’s no use pretending that you didn’t know the rules.19.find it + adj to do…
我觉得作听力时有必要作笔记。
I find it necessary to take down notes while listening.20.It is + time since…
我已经有两年没见他了。
It is two years since I last met him.21.It is + time when…
我到电影院时已经八点钟了。
It was 8 o’clock when I got to the cinema.22.It is + time before…
不久我们就会再见面的。
I won’t be long before we can meet again.23.It is…that…
我最珍视的是友谊。
It is friendship that I value most.24.It is + n / adj + that / to do…
每个人都必须懂得如何使用计算机
It is a must that everybody should know how to use computers.
第四篇:2011高考必备 英语作文常用句型及短语
2011年高考必备
英语作文常用句型及短语
多使用过渡性词语使句子连贯
表列举:for example、for instance、that is to say
表补充:besides、in addition、moreover
表对比:on the one hand…on the other hand
in spite of
表原因:because of、thanks to、due to、owing to
表结果:therefore、thus、as a result、so
表结论:to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum up1、学校生活及学习成绩
Be getting on well with one’s study某人的学习越来越好
take several courses at school在学校学若干门课程
have English(Chinese, Physics…)every(other)day work hard at …
put one’s heart into…专心于;致力于
be interested in …
be fond of
like chemistry best
be good at …;be poor at …;do well in …;be weak in …
make progress in …;fail in …’ be tired of …’
pass the examination;give sb.a passing grade;
major in history 主修历史
He has the best record in school.他的成绩最棒。
get a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位
be more interesting to sb.learn about;succeed in…;be active in class(work);
take an active part in …;learn… by heart;
work out a(maths)problem;improve oneself in …;
get 90 marks for(English);get an “A” in the exam;
have a good command of…
lay a good foundation in(language study)
2、师生关系
get on well with sb;like to be with students;
be gentle with us;be kind to sb;
be a strict teacher;be strict with one’s pupils;
be strict in work
We think of him(her)as …;help sb with sth;
praise sb for sth …;blame sb for sth..give advice on …;question sb on …
be satisfied with …
correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day;give sb a lot of work;try to teach sb good study habits;make one’s lessons lively and interesting;teach sb.sth.;teach sb to do sth.devote all one’s time to work;
admire(sb.for)his devotion to the cause of education
佩服他对于教育事业的献身精神。
3、课余活动及周末生活 spend one’s time in many different ways;enjoy doing things by oneself;go swimming;go for an outing;have an outing at(the seashore);see the sights of Beijing;play the piano(violin);play chess(basketball);have a swim;have dances on weekends;have a picnic over the weekend;go to the cinema;have a party;hold a sports meeting;do some reading;help sb do sth;enjoy a family trip;get everything ready for;ride one’s bike with sb.to(the park);There are a lot of activities at(the beach).We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.She would like to bring sth.to the picnic.It was a very relaxing Sunday.There are good programmes on TV on weekends.4、彼此沟通信息 take a message for sb;send a message to sb;hear from sb;talk about/of sth;tell sb to do sth;get information about…;express one’s idea(feelings)in English用英语表达一个人的思想(感情);Write sb a letter saying…给某人写信说...,apologize to sb for… thank you for …;make a speech t at the meeting;explain sth to s;look upon sb as …;think sb to be …;take sb’s side
5、事件中人的态度 would like to do;allow sb to do;keep sb from doing(prevent sb.from doing);call on sb to do;be afraid to do(be afraid of …); fee like doing;insist on doing;drive sb.off;speak highly of sb;speak ill of sb;think highly of sb;force sb to do;offer to do;refuse to do;agree to do;regret doing;prefer to do A rather than do B;had better do;would rather(not)do.6、事情过程 have the habit of doing…;have no trouble doing;make up one’s mind to do;prepare sb for …;give up doing…;do sth as usual;do what he wants us to do;set about doing;try one’s best to do…=go all out to do;get into trouble;help sb out;do one’s bit for New China;wait for sb to do;find a way to do;make friends with sb;show(tell)sb.how to do…;take(send)sb to …;I’m trying to find…;
I’m afraid we are out of …;
pass the time doing;feel a little excited about doing…;
can’t help doing…;do some good deeds to people;
be prepared for more hard work;
Some are doing A, others are doing B, and still others are doing C.7、感观活动与思维活动
look around for …;look up(down)at …;catch sight of …;
take a look at …;hear sb do(doing);take notice of …;
take view of …;have a good understanding of …;
consider sb(sth)to be …;come to know…;
realize that …;know that +从句
8、情感与欲望
be pleased with …;be delighted in doing…;
take a pleasure in doing;be worried about;
feel surprised at …
be sorry for …;be angry with sb for sth;
be angry about …(为某事生气);
look forward to doing…;wish to do;expect to do;
long for(long to do);be sick for one’s home;
have a strong desire to do …;
9、健康状况及治疗
be in good shape;be in good(poor)health;
feel weak(well, terrible, sick);have got a high(slight)fever;
have a slight(bad)cold;take one’s temperature;
have got a pain in …;be good(bad)for one’s health(eyes);
It’s nothing serious.stay in bed until…;save one’s life10、其它
It(take)sb.some time to do…;It is said that …;
be fit for;be short of;be well dressed;
miss the lecture(train);change…into…;
waste time doing;spend time doing;be busy doing;
have no choice but to do;I can’t help it.be in need of…;
be mistaken about …;fall behind…;catch up with;
on behalf of;instead of;be welcome to do…;
Running, biking and swimming are popular in summer.Skiing and skating are my favorite winter sports.11、信件开头常用语
You letter came to me this morning.I have received your letter of July the 20th.I’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.I’m writing to ask if you can come next week.How time flies!It’s three months since I saw you last.Thank you for your letter.In reply to your letter about(the exhibition this year)…;
Let me tell you that…
12、信件结尾常用语
Please remember me to your whole family.Give my best regards(wishes)to your mother.Best wishes.With love.Wish you a pleasant journey.Wish you success.Wish you the best of health.(luck)
Looking forward to your next visit to China.Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you.Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.13、问路和应答
Go down this street
Turn night/left at the first crossing
It’s about…meters from here
You can’t miss it
In front of behind at/a the corner(不用in)
Pass two blocks
:“游客纷至沓来”这句话,很多学生不能用英语写出“纷至沓来”这个成语,但是可以用以下几种表达方式:⑴A large number of visitors come here
⑵There are lots of visitors coming here every day
⑶Many people visit here every day
⑷A lot of people pay a visit here every day
多使用过渡性词语使句子连贯
表列举:for example、for instance、that is to say
表补充:besides、in addition、moreover
表对比:on the one hand…on the other hand
in spite of
表原因:because of、thanks to、due to、owing to
表结果:therefore、thus、as a result、so
表结论:to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum up
表转折:however、nevertheless、yet
第五篇:英语作文高级短语 句型
英语作文万能短语
一、引出开头¬
1:It is well-known to us that……(我们都知道……)==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …(就我所知…)¬ 2:Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus.==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……(最近……问题引起了关注)¬
3:Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(现今,人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题)¬
4:Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色,它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题)¬ 5:With the rapid development of science and technology,more and more people believe that……(随着科技的迅速发展,越来越多的人认为……)¬ 6:It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……(人们一般认为……)¬
7:A lot of people seem to think that……(很多人似乎认为……)¬ 8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子(全世界都知道...)¬
二、表达不同观点¬
1:People's views on……vary from person to person.Some hold that……However, others believe that……(人们对……的观点因人而异,有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……)¬
2:People may have different opinions on……(人们对……可能会持有不同见解)¬
3:Attitudes towards(drugs)vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards(failure)(人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异)¬
4:There are different opinions among people as to……(对于……人们的观点大不相同)¬
三、表示结尾¬
1:In short, it can be said that……(总之,他的意思是……)¬
2:From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……(从上面提到的,我们可以得出结论……)¬
3:Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……(把所有的这些因素加以考虑,我们自然可以得出结论……)¬ 4:Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……(因此,我们最好的出这样的结论……)¬
5:There is no doubt that(jo有优点也有缺点)¬ 6:All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.(总之,我们没有……无法生活,但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题)¬
四、提出建议¬
1:It is high time that we put an end to the(trend).(该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了)¬
2:There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……(毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够重视)¬
3:Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……(显然,如果我们想要做么事,很重要的是……)¬
4:Only in this way can we ……(只有这样,我们才能……)¬ 5:Spare no effort to + V(不遗余力的)¬
五、预示后果¬
1:Obviously,if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.(很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险)¬
2:No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……(毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,否则我们很可能会……)¬ 3:It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation(很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展)¬
六、表示论证¬
1:From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看来,支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理)¬
2:I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……(我无法完全同意这一观点)¬
3:As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……(就我来说……)¬ 4:I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced(that)子句.(我真诚地相信……)¬
5:Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……(最后,坦率地说,还有另外一个实际的原因……)¬
七、给出原因¬
1:The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子(...的原因是...)¬ 2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons.First,…….Second,…….Third,……。这一现象存在有很多原因的,第一……第二……第三……¬
3:For one thing,…… For another thing,…… ==On the one hand,……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面……¬
4:I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述,即……。其主要原因如下。¬
八、列出解决办法和批判错误观点做法¬
1:The best way to solve the troubles is……解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……¬
2:As far as something is concerned,……就某事而言,……¬ 3;It is obvious that……很显然……¬
4:It may be true that……but it doesn't mean that……可能……是对的,但这并不意味着……¬
5;It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn't ignore that……认为……是自然的,但我们不应忽视……¬
6:There is no evidence to suggest that……没有证据表明……¬
九、表示好处和坏处¬
1:It has the following advantages.它有如下优势¬
2:It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它对我们有益处¬
3:It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之处¬
十、表示重要、方便、可能¬
1:It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.对于某人做……是……¬
2:It plays an important role in our life.¬
十一、采取措施¬
1:We should take some effective measures.我们应该采取有效措施¬ 2:We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难¬
3:We should do our utmost in doing sth.我们应该尽力去做……¬ 4:We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我们应该解决我们面临的困难¬
十二、显示变化¬ 1:Some changes have taken place in the past five years.过去五年发生了很多变化¬
2:Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.在国际交流中理所当然会发生很多大的变化 3:It has increased/decreased from…to…他已经从…增加/减少到…¬ 4:The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.这个工厂7月份产量以增加了15%¬
十三、表明事实现状¬
1;We cannot ignore the fact that……我们不能忽略这个事实……¬ 2:No one can deny the fact that……没人能否认这个事实……¬ 3:This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.¬ 4:be closely related to ~~(与...息息相关)¬
十四、进行比较¬
1:Compared with A,B……与A比较,B……¬ 2;I prefer to read rather than watch TV.¬
十五、常用英语谚语¬
1:Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩¬ 2:All is not gold that glitters.发光的未必都是金子¬ 3:All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马¬
4:A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半¬ 5:Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊¬ 6:A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘,差之千里¬ 7:Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母¬ 8:Industry is the parent of success.勤奋是成功之母¬ 9:It is never too old to learn.活到老,学到老¬ 10:Knowledge is power.知识就是力量¬
11:Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事,只怕有心人
一 As the world that we living today, people turns to /things turns to:在当今社会里,人民总是(或者)事物总是(这句话可以替代,nowadays.)
From my point of view , that.....从我的想法里。。。、(这句话可以替代,I think)
Soon after that :紧接着。(可以替代AFTER.)、As this result turns out to be.....(最后这个结果会。。)still as the result of been.........(最后的结果还是。。)
On the other hand of this / the argument:(但是从另一方面想。。)
To the point that i can no longer think of:(我已近想不出。。。)
Personlly i think that(我个人认为。。。)
the consequnce will be.....(这个是最终会。。)
一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)
例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr.Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四、There is no denying that + S + V...(不可否认的...)
例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~(全世界都知道...)
例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~(毫无疑问的...)
例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子(...的优点是...)
例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create(produce)any pollution.使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子(...的原因是...)
例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子(如此...以致于...)
例句:So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。
十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~(虽然...)
例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.{by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} 虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~the + ~er + S + V ~~~ The + more + Adj + S + V,~~~the + more + Adj + S + V~~~(愈...愈...)
例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make.你愈努力,你愈进步。
The more books we read, the more learned we become.我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。
十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~(借着...,..能够..)
例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V(..使..能够..)
例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
十四、On no account can we + V ~~~(我们绝对不能...)例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy
2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard
3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology
4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…
6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development
7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8.不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…
9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate
10.有争议性的问题 a controversial issue
11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument
12.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…
13.就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…
15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons
16.双方的论点 argument on both sides
17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…
18.对…必不可少 be indispensable to …
19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:
20.…也不例外 …be no exception
21.对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on…
22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。
23.导致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon
25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement
26.竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
27.开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision
28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills
29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden
30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration
31.从另一个角度 from another perspective
32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts
33.对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…
34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society
35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…
36.综合素质 comprehensive quality
37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach
39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…
40.应当承认 Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty
42.满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…
43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information
44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources
45.因特网 the Internet(一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)
46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient
47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life
48.环保(的)environmental protection / environmentally friendly
49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress
50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology
51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
52.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion
53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence
54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way
55.理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice
56.…必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…
57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition
58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest
59.长远利益.interest in the long run
60.…有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages
61.扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones
62.取其精髓,取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。
63.对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to
64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information
65.跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …
66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth
67.…的健康发展 the healthy development of …
68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides。
No garden without weeds。
69.对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person。
70.重视 attach great importance to…
71.社会地位 social status
72.把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…
73.扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge
74.身心两方面 both physically and mentally
75.有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…
76.提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal
77.可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that
78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden
79.优先考虑/发展… give(top)priority to sth。
80.与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with
81.相反 in contrast / on the contrary。
82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of
83.经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water
84.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities
85.社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress
86.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…
87.增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding
88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of