四级英语作文环境词汇environment culture education society

第一篇：四级英语作文环境词汇environment culture education society

Ⅰ 环境：环境污染

1）气候变化climate change

温室效应 green-house effect-全球变暖 global-warming

热带雨林 tropical rain forest酸雨 acid rain

北极冰融 arctic melting雪融 snow melt臭氧层 ozone layer

2)污染物 pollutant;contaminant

垃圾 dust;waste;rubbish;garage 白色污染 white pollution 消耗 consume;deplete 用尽 use up;exhaust 严重的 severe;grave;grievous

城市废物 municipal wastes 一次性筷子 disposable chopsticks 一次性饭盒 disposable meal boxes 废电池 used/waste batteries 易拉罐 aluminium can;can 塑料废物 plastic wastes 塑料袋 plastic sack;plastic bag

医院废物 hospital wastes 输液管 perfusion rube 输液袋 infusion bag 药袋 medicine bag

工业固体废物 industrial solid wastes 有机污染物 organic pollutants 废金属 scrap metals

3）污染源 pollutant source

工厂 factory;plant 车间 paper mill污水 sewage;effluent 海洋倾倒 ocean dumping 排放 discharge

造纸厂 workshop 废水 liquid waste;土壤盐碱化 soil alkalization

水泥厂 cement factory 有毒物质 toxic substances 有害气体 harmful gas

摩托车 motorcycle 汽车 automobile 噪音污染 noise pollution 空气污染 air pollution 废气排放 exhaust emission环境保护 environmental conservation;environmental friendliness

1)采取措施 take measures;take steps;take actions

2)废物回收利用 waste reclamation;waste recycling

3)污水处理 sewage disposal 水的再利用 water reuse 污水处理系统 sewage disposal system

4)废物处理 waste disposal 材料再利用 reuse of materials 处理场所 disposal sites 废物焚烧 incineration of waste 可循环产品 recyclable product 可再生资源 renewable resources

5)噪音治理 noise abatement隔音措施 acoustic treatment 隔声acoustic insulation 植树造林 forestation 滥砍滥伐 deforestation 禁止滥砍滥伐 cease to deforest

6)环保意识 environmental awareness;environmental consciousness 生态系统 ecosystem 可持续发展 sustainable development 生态平衡 ecological balance 增强/提高环保意识 enhance/ raise/ elevate the environmental awareness

7)国家立法 national legislation 法律法规 laws and regulations

Ⅱ社会家庭

1）青少年 teenagers;adolescents 青少年犯罪 youthful offender;juvenile

delinquency 青少年犯 young-offender 青少年教育 adolescent education 青少年感化院 borstal 青少年心理学 juvenile psychology

2)妇女

一个开明的社会 a progressive/ enlightened society 两性平等 gender equality 机会均等 equality of opportunity 性别歧视 gender discrimination 家庭主妇 housewife 被家务所累 be tied down by household chores 母性本能 maternal instinct 生育孩子 child bearing 养育孩子 child rearing 抚养 to foster;to bring up’ to raise

3)老年人

孝顺 filial piety 赡养support

4)和谐的家庭气氛 the harmonizing atmosphere of a family 归属感 a sense of belonging 温暖 warmness 亲情 family love 家庭成员间的感情纽带 family bonds;family ties 对。。的依恋 an attachment to sth.;an affinity for sth.Ⅲ 文化历史遗产 historical heritage

1)文物古迹 cultural relics and historic sites;historical relics 遗址 ruins 古建筑 aged building 科学价值 science value 审美空间 aesthetic space

2)名胜古迹 places of interests

3)世界七大奇迹 the seven wonders of the world

4)饮食 food and drink;diet 快餐 fast food烹饪 cuisine

5)风俗 custom 风土人情 local conditions and customs 文化差异 cultural gap 消除文化差异 bridge cultural gap 文化冲突 cultural conflict 文化障碍 cultural barriers 文化融合 cultural integration and synthesis 文化多元性 cultural diversity;cultural heterogeneity 民族团结 the harmony between ethnic groups/ races 少数民族 ethnic minorities 祖先 forefathers;ancestors 后代 descendants;posterity相互影响 interaction

6)宗教 religion 象征 symbol 禁忌 taboo

7）价值观 values 价值体系 value system 世界观 worldview 不是一成不变的 … is not set/carved in stone

8)文明 civilization 古代文明 ancient civilization 丰富 enrich 贬低 deprecate;minimize;discredit

9)中国传统道德规范 the classic Chinese moral ethics 美德 virtue 诚实 honesty 信用credit 信心 confidence 毅力 perseverance 合作 cooperation 勇气 courage 道德 morality忠诚 loyalty 礼貌 courtesy 诚心 faith 善良kindness

Ⅳ 教育素质教育 quality-oriented education

1)能力

学习能力 aptitude 先天能力 talent ability 后天能力 skills 适应能力 adaptability 独立思考 think independently 自学 self-study 创新 innovate 适应 adapt to sth;adjust oneself to sth.Become accustomed to sth

2)身心发展 physical and mental development 心理健康 psychological soundness;psychological well-being 身心全面发展 all-round development 促进学生身心发展 promote the healthy development of students both physically and mentally 塑造性格 mould one’s character 责任感 a sense of obligation/ duty 良好素质 good quality灌输高尚道德观 instil high moral values 团队精神 team spirit就业技能 employable/ marketable skills

3)启发式教学 heuristic mode of teaching;heuristic education 给学生以灵感 give the students inspiration/ thought 鼓励学生用辩证的眼光看问题 encourage the students to think critically 通才 generalist 专才 specialist 在理解的基础上学习learn things through understanding 激发学生的学习兴趣和提高学习的积极性，提高教学质量 stimulate students interest in learning initiative, and enhance the quality of teaching 逆境 adverse circumstances 启用 apply 全面发展的well-rounded;versatile应试教育 exam-oriented education

1)教育方式 educational mode 学校教育 schooling 传授知识 impart knowledge家庭教育 upbringing;parenting 父母教育 parental teaching 职业教育 vocational education/training 职业技能 vocational skills 熟练的 masterly;perfect practised;skilfully 技师 technician 技术专家 technologist 小中大学教育 primary-level/ secondary level/ tertiary-level education 基础学科 basic sciences 应用学科 applied sciences 义务教育 compulsory education 陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste and temperament 德才兼备 to combine ability with character;equal stress on integrity and ability

2)教学法teaching methodology 填鸭式教学生 force-feed the students 死记硬背 learn things by rote 为记忆而记忆 memorize for memorisation’s own sake 盲从 follow sth.Blindly;follow sth.Indiscriminately 限制创造力的发展 extinguish/constrain creativity 打击学生的积极性和创造性 dampen/sap the students’ enthusiasm and creativity 产生压力 create pressure

3)科目

文科 arts 理科 science 工科 engineering 课外活动 extra-curricular activities 网上教学 online-teaching 必修课 required/ compulsory course 选修课 optional/ elective course 专业课 specialized course 基础课 basic course 学费 tuition 学分 credit

第二篇：英语四级词汇

1406版必考四六级听力高频场景词语汇总

Campus life 校园生活（短对话及长对话重点）

1、作业类：assignmentterm paperessays（小论文，曾经的听写答案）thesis(毕业论文)composition 作文

textbook教科书/reference book参考书 / assigned books 指定书目

搭配作业的一些常见表达：

be through with sth结束，完成（四级四次考到）

due 到期（最新考点2013年06月）Y

ou've known from month the report is duetoday.have sb's hands full with sth忙于做某事（两次考到）

narrow down thetopic细化题目(两次考到)

2、课程类：

seminar（研讨会）

原句： Do you havethe seminar schedule with you?（你有研讨会的日程表么？）optionalcourse/elective（选修课）

evening/day course(晚间/白天课程 09-12词汇)

compulsorycourse/requirement（必修课）

presentation（多次考到，展示或演示课）

搭配词汇:

hardly/ barely stay awake（无法保持清醒。四级三次考到，最新10-6考点)tutoring service 一对一辅导课程

第三篇：四级英语作文高级词汇

高级词汇

一些a range of;a variety of;a series of 无数innumerable;countless 许多plenty of;a great deal of;a lot of;ample 非常多(大)的tremendous 过时的outdated;antiquated;outmoded;obsolete;anachronistic 短暂的ephemeral;transitory;transient;short-lived 可持久的durable;able to stand wear;last a long time 一再time after time;again and again 初始的preliminary 前述的aforementioned;aforesaid;former 自古到今from ancient times to the present day;down through the ages 年轻人young people;youngster;youth;young adult 老式的old-fashioned;out of date;dated 偶尔from time to time;now and then;once in a while;at times 时常often;frequently;repeatedly 永远的eternal;perpetual;lasting throughout life 目前so far;by far 骂yell at;reprimand;chide;scold;reprove 支持support;endorse;back up;uphold 谴责condemn;express strong disapproval of 错的mistaken;erroneous;wrong incorrect 错事wrongdoing;had acts;misbehavior 归咎blame…on;put the blame on …;…is to blame 瓦解disintegrate;break up;separate into small parts 支持某一方in favor of;on the side of 不会犯错的infallible 意见不和clashes of opinion 一致的unanimous;in complete agreement 不恰当inappropriate;improper;unsuitable;inadequate 批判criticize;blame;find fault with;make judgments of the merits and faults of…

我愿意I incline to;I am inclined to;I am willing to;I tend to 有用的useful;of use;serviceable;good for;instrumental;productive 有意义的meaningful;fulfilling 他们不愿承认这一点they have always been reluctant to admit this… 在大家同意下by common consent of… 否定deny;withhold;negate 承认admit;acknowledge;confess;concede 使…受益benefit…;do good to…;is good for…;is of great benefit to… 想法frame of mind;mind set;the way one is thinking 找出come up with;find out 利用use;take advantage of

夸耀brag about;boast about;show off;speak too highly of 照顾take care of;take charge of;attend to;watch over 对…很了解have a deep knowledge of…

对抗权威stand up against authority;resist boldly the authority 对…有信心have confidence in 说清楚articulate;verbalize;put in words;utter 接受…之美意embrace the offer of…

累积amass;accumulate;heap up;assemble 联系tact;get in touch with;contact with 排除这可能性rule out the possibility 等于is equivalent to;equal 选择choose;elect;opt for;pick;single out 发出deliver;give out;hand over 绕路detour;take a detour;take a roundabout way 禁止进入is kept out;is barred from 小看make little of 坏了out of order;on the blink;is not working 分别distinguish between;make a distinction between;tell…from 依靠count on;depend on 忽视neglect;give too little care to 存在come to be;come into existence;come to birth;come into being 考虑consider;take into consideration;take into account 考虑到in consideration of 用尽力气exhaust one’s strength;use up one’s strength 开动initiate;set going 准备… brace for;prepare for 主动take the initiative 不算exclusive of;not counting;leaving out 应该得到deserve;have right to;is worthy of 避免avoid;shun;get around;circumvent 幻想fantasy;play of the mind 以此标准来算by this criterion;by this standard 面对in the face of;in the presence of 不惜代价at all costs 每况愈下from bad to worse 承受错误造成的后果in reaping the harvest of his mistakes 取得同意…get the go-ahead to 不择手段unscrupulously;by hook or by crook 想法与作法beliefs and practices 内情ins and outs;turns and twists 关键时刻the critical moment 根据according to;on the basis of;on the ground of(that);in the light of;in line with;in accordance with

逃避问题evade the question

增大enlarge;extend;aggrandize 澄清clarify;make clear 赔偿compensate for;give…as compensation for 实现carry out;implement;realize;make…come true 假定suppose;assume;postulate;hypothesize 极端的radical;extreme 极端的措施drastic measures 剩下的the rest;the remainder;what is left 换言之in other words;put another way 结果result;aftermath;consequence 优点advantage;strength;strong point;merit;benefit 简言之put simply;in short;in brief;in a nutshell 举例而言for instance;for example;to illustrate;let us cite an illustration;to cite a concrete case 特别是especially;more than others;particularly;in particular 既然…now that…;seeing that…

迹象inkling;hint;clue;a slight suggestion 缺点disadvantage;demerit;shortcoming;drawback;weakness 除去do away with;eliminate;remove;get rid of 缺少for lack of;for a deficiency of 范围scope;field;realm本文来源:恒星英语学习网

潜力potential;行为conduct;behavior;doings 隔绝isolate;insulate 分辨出identify;recognize 不易懂的elusive;hard to understand

展开unfold 回馈feedback 主导的人物a dominant figure;a controlling man;the most influential person 观点viewpoint;point of view;perspective;standpoint 正在进行中is underway 只是一种姿态is merely a gesture 立场position;stand;stance 意向inclination;leaning;intention 特权privilege;a special right 来自stem from;come from 一件事的不同说法alternative statements of fact 好奇心the eager desire to know;curiosity 尊敬respect;esteem;think highly of 顽固的headstrong;obstinate;stubborn 暗淡的gloomy;dark;dim 巨大的huge;gigantic;colossal;vast;enormous;tremendous 探索explore;fathom 执行carry out;execute;do

现代modern times;modern age;contemporary age 偏见prejudice;bias;partiality;predilection 混乱chaos;commotion;confusion;disturbance;tumult 无弹性(僵硬)rigid 无缺点的flawless;airtight 无药可救incurable 无法避免的unavoidable;inevitable 细密的计划elaborate plan 取消cancel;annul;abolish 解药a cure for…;a remedy for;谜puzzle;riddle;enigma 机会平等equality of opportunity 较有影响力的国家a predominant country 遵守abide by;conform to;observe;comply with 热情的passionate;ardent;zealous 模糊的ambiguous;vague;obscure 影响长远的far-reaching 失望despair;loss of hope;without hope 幼稚childish;childlike;

挑剔的picky;choosy;fastidious 破坏destroy;ruin;break to pieces;devasate 技巧的skillful;adept;dexterous 警觉的alert;watchful;on guard;wary of 忍受bear;put up with;endure;stand 证据evidence;facts;proof;grounds;testimony 很容易地easily;with little problem;with little hindrance 令人惊讶的amazing;astonishing;astounding 生动的报导vivid description 争取compete for;try hard to win 遗产heritage;legacy;inheritance 保护protect;safeguard;preserve;shelter 了解understand;comprehend;catch the meaning of;catch on 放大amplify;magnify;enlarge 动力impetus;driving force;momentum 自满的complacent 第一流的first-rate;excellent 安全处refuge;asylum;haven;sanctuary 强调emphasize;stress;highlight 短视的决定short-sighted decision 真正的genuine;authentic;real 怪异的eccentric;peculiar;odd 明显的distinct;clear;explicit;obvious 得到…的注意capture one’s attention 事事干涉的meddlesome;interfering

背景setting;background 假的fake;false;counterfeit 夸大报导dramatize 退步setback 古人the ancients 逃犯infringe(on);violate 使害怕intimidate;frighten 带来生气enliven 对手rival 吸引人的intriguing 旁观者onlooker 准确地说to be exact;to be precise;precisely 突然醒悟it dawned on me that 仔细思考之后after long deliberation;after careful thought 可互换的interchangeable 可与…相比is comparable with(to)普遍的prevailing;common;prevalent 是一个对比is a sharp contrast to 比作is likened to;is compared to 多样化的heterogeneous 单一性的homogeneous 一般而言in general;generally speaking;by and large 满于现状be happy with what you are 预测未来project into the future 另一个观点是… another way of looking at the matter is… 不宜取笑… it is not decent to make fun of… 那并非说… that does not mean that… 那有这回事 there is no such thing as 一个有待克服的困难是… a major hurdle for us to overcome is…

由…造成 caused by;attributable to;due to;resulting from 由…组成 is made up of…;is comprised of;consist

必须从两方面考虑此问题this problem needs to be considered on two dimensions: 限制limit;restrict;refrain;restrain;keep within limits;confine;keep in check 一般人认为… conventional wisdom suggests that…

说服convince;persuade;cause to believe 具体的specific;concrete;tangible 刻意的intentional;on purpose;intended 费时间去了解…take time to acquaint oneself with…

…是此问题的核心 …is at the root of the issue 无法估计is beyond calculation;incalculable 无资格的disqualified

可以替代的闪光词

1.important =crucial(extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)2.common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something;ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it.FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summit 11.competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinion=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation 15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish 16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)17.complain=grumble(complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical(very important and great in degree), fundamental 19.relieve=alleviate(alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel 21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)22.complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23.Lonely=solitary(if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her 24.small=minuscule(very small), minute, 25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly 27.difficult=arduous(if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate(to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)

32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)

34.attack=assault(physically attack someone), assail(attack violently 35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!36.ruin=devastate(it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal(a great enthusiasm), fervency(sincere and enthusiasm)# 43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive 46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her.FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)52.nowadays=currently 53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)(h 56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest 58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)60.quite=fairly 61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63.appear=emerge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)8 65.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable 68.change=convert(change into another form)69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)74.use= utilize(the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)

76.satisfy=gratify(if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78.scholarship=fellowship 79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)# 82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)84.disorder=disarray, chaos 85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/ 90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)91.unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyou deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen ^ 92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)/ 97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98.so=consequently, accordingly 99.rare=infrequent(doesn’t happen often 100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)

第四篇：英语四级词汇字母a

大学英语四级考试大纲 A

a art.一(个)；每一(个)abandon vt.丢弃；放弃，抛弃 ability n.能力；能耐，本领 able a.有能力的；出色的 abnormal a.不正常的；变态的 aboard ad.在船(车)上；上船 about prep.关于；在…周围 above prep.在…上面；高于 abroad ad.(在)国外；到处 absence n.缺席，不在场；缺乏 absent a.不在场的；缺乏的 absolute a.绝对的；纯粹的 absolutely ad.完全地；绝对地 absorb vt.吸收；使专心 abstract a.抽象的 n.摘要 abundant a.丰富的；大量的 abuse vt.滥用；虐待 n.滥用 academic a.学院的；学术的 academy n.私立中学；专科院校 accelerate vt.(使)加快；促进 acceleration n.加速；加速度 accent n.口音，腔调；重音 accept vt.vi.接受；同意

acceptable a.可接受的，合意的 acceptance n.接受，验收；承认 access n.接近；通道，入口 accessory n.同谋，从犯；附件 accident n.意外的；事故

accidental a.偶然的；非本质的 accommodate vt.容纳；供应，供给 accommodation n.招待设备；预定铺位 accompany vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随 accomplish vt.达到(目的)；完成 accord vt.使一致；给予

accordance n.一致；和谐；授予 accordingly ad.因此，所以；照着 account n.记述；解释；帐目 accumulate vt.积累 vi.堆积 accuracy n.准确(性)；准确度 accurate a.准确的，正确无误的 accuse vt.指责；归咎于

B2B99.Com

accustom vt.使习惯

accustomed a.惯常的；习惯的 ache vi.痛；想念 n.疼痛 achieve vt.完成，实现；达到 achievement n.完成；成就，成绩 acid n.酸；酸的，酸性的

acquaintance n.认识；了解；熟人 acquire vt.取得；获得；学到 acre n.英亩(=6.07亩)across prep.横过；在…对面 act vi.行动；见效 n.行为 action n.行动；作用；功能 active a.活跃的；积极的 activity n.活动；活力；行动 actor n.男演员；演剧的人 actress n.女演员

actual a.实际的；现行的 actually ad.实际上；竟然 acute a.尖的，锐的；敏锐的 ad n.广告

adapt vt.使适应；改编 add vt.添加，附加，掺加 addition n.加，加法；附加物 additional a.附加的，追加的 address n.地址；演说；谈吐 adequate a.足够的；可以胜任的 adjective n.形容词 a.形容词的 adjust vt.调整，调节；校正

administration n.管理；管理部门 admire vt.钦佩，羡慕，赞赏 admission n.允许进入；承认 admit vt.承认；准许…进入 adopt vt.收养；采用；采取 adult n.成年人 a.成年的

advance vi.前进；提高 n.进展 advanced a.先进的；高级的 advantage n.优点，优势；好处 adventure n.冒险；惊险活动 adverb n.副词

advertisement n.广告；公告；登广告 advice n.劝告；忠告；意见 advisable n.明智的；可取的 advise vt.劝告；建议；通知 aeroplane n.飞机

B2B99.Com

affair n.事情，事件；事务 affect vt.影响；感动

affection n.慈爱，爱；爱慕 afford vt.担负得起…；提供 afraid a.害怕的；担心的 Africa n.非洲

African a.非洲的 n.非洲人 after prep.在…以后；次于 afternoon n.下午，午后 afterward ad.后来，以后 again ad.又一次；而且

against prep.倚在；逆，对着 age n.年龄；时代 vt.变老 agency n.经办；代理；代理处 agent n.代理人，代理商

aggressive a.侵略的；好斗的 ago ad.以前

agony n.极度痛苦

agree vi.同意；持相同意见 agreement n.协定，协议；同意 agriculture n.农业，农艺；农学 ahead ad.在前；向前；提前 aid n.帮助，救护；助手 aim vi.瞄准，针对；致力 air n.空气；空中；外观 aircraft n.飞机，飞行器 airline n.航空公司；航线 airplane n.飞机

airport n.机场，航空站 alarm n.惊恐，忧虑；警报 alcohol n.酒精，乙醇 alike a.同样的，相同的 alive a.活着的；活跃的 all a.全部的 prep.全部 allow vt.允许，准许；任 alloy n.合金；(金属的)成色 almost ad.几乎，差不多 alone a.单独的 ad.单独地 along prep.沿着 ad.向前 aloud ad.出声地，大声地 alphabet n.字母表，字母系统 already ad.早已，已经 also ad.亦，也；而且，还 alter vt.改变，变更；改做

B2B99.Com

alternative n.替换物；取舍，抉择 although conj.尽管，虽然 altitude n.高，高度；高处 altogether ad.完全；总而言之 aluminium n.铝

always ad.总是，一直；永远 a.m(缩)上午，午前

amaze vt.使惊奇，使惊愕 ambition n.雄心，抱负，野心 ambulance n.救护车；野战医院 America n.美洲；美国

American a.美洲的 n.美国人 among prep.在…之中

amongst prep在…之中(=among)amount n.总数；数量；和 ampere n.安培

amplify vt.放大，增强；扩大 amuse vt.逗…乐；给…娱乐 analyse vt.分析，分解，解析 analysis n.分析，分解，解析 ancestor n.祖宗，祖先 anchor n.锚 vi.抛锚，停泊 ancient a.古代的，古老的 and conj.和，又，并，则 angel n.天使，神差，安琪儿 anger n.怒，愤怒 vt.使发怒 angle n.角，角度

angry a.愤怒的，生气的 animal n.动物，兽 a.动物的 ankle n.踝，踝节部

announce vt.宣布，宣告，发表 announcer n.宣告者；播音员 annoy vt.使恼怒；打搅 annual a.每年的 n.年报 another a.再一个的；别的 answer vt.回答；响应；适应 ant n.蚂蚁

anticipate vt.预料，预期，期望 anxiety n.焦虑，忧虑；渴望 anxious a.忧虑的；渴望的 any a.什么，一些；任何的 anybody prep.任何人 anyhow ad.无论如何 anyone pron.任何人

B2B99.Com

anything pron.任何事物；一切 anyway ad.无论如何 anywhere ad.在什么地方 apart ad.相隔；分开；除去 apartment n.一套公寓房间

apologize vi.道歉，谢罪，认错 apology n.道歉，认错，谢罪 apparatus n.器械，仪器；器官 apparent a.表面上的；明显的 appeal vi.&n.呼吁；申述 appear vi.出现；来到；似乎 appearance n.出现，来到；外观 appetite n.食欲，胃口；欲望 apple n.苹果，苹果树

appliance n.用具，器具，器械 applicable a.能应用的；适当的 application n.请求，申请；施用 apply vt.应用，实施，使用 appoint vt.任命，委任；约定 appointment n.任命；约定，约会 appreciate vt.欣赏；领会；感谢 approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近appropriate a.适当的，恰当的 approval n.赞成，同意；批准 approve vt.赞成，称许；批准 approximate a.近似的 vt.近似 approximately ad.近似地，大约 April n.四月

Arabian a.阿拉伯的

arbitrary a.随心所欲的；专断的 architecture n.建筑学；建筑式样 area n.面积；地区；领域 argue vi.争论，争辩，辩论 argument n.争论，辩论；理由 arise vi.出现；由…引起 arithmetic n.算术，四则运算 arm n.臂；臂状物；武器 army n.军队；陆军 around prep.在…周围

arouse vt.引起，唤起；唤醒 arrange vt.筹备；整理；调解 arrangement n.整理，排列；安排 arrest vt.逮捕，拘留；阻止 arrival n.到达；到来；到达者

B2B99.Com

arrive vi.到达；来临；达到 arrow n.箭；箭状物 art n.艺术，美术；技术 article n.文章；条款；物品

artificial a.人工的；娇揉造作的 artist n.艺术家，美术家 artistic a.艺术的；艺术家的 as conj.当…的时候 ash n.灰，灰末；骨灰

ashamed a.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的)Asia n.亚洲

Asian a.亚洲的 n.亚洲人 aside ad.在旁边，到旁边 ask vt.问；要求；邀请 asleep a.睡着的，睡熟的 aspect n.方面；样子，外表 assemble vt.集合，召集；装配 assembly n.集合；集会；装配 assess vt.对(财产等)估价 assign vt.指派；分配；指定 assignment n.任务，指定的作业 assist vt.援助，帮助；搀扶 assistant n.助手，助理；助教 associate vi.交往 n.伙伴，同事 association n.协会，团体；联合 assume vt.假定；承担；呈现 assure vt.使确信；向…保证 astonish vt.使惊讶，使吃惊 astronaut n.宇宙航行员，宇航员 at prep.在…里；在…时

athlete n.运动员；田径运动员 Atlantic a.大西洋的 n.大西洋 atmosphere n.大气；空气；气氛 atmospheric a.大气的；大气层的 atom n.原子；微粒；微量 atomic a.原子的；原子能的 attach vt.缚，系，贴；附加 attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击，进攻 attain vt.达到，获得，完成 attempt vt.尝试，试图 n.企图 attend vt.出席；照顾，护理 attention n.注意，留心；注意力 attentive a.注意的；有礼貌的 attitude n.态度，看法；姿势

B2B99.Com

attract vt.吸引；引起，诱惑 attraction n.吸引；吸引力；引力 attractive a.有吸引力的

attribute vt.把…归因于 n.属性 audience n.听众，观众，读者 August n.八月

aunt n.伯母，婶母，姑母 aural a.耳的，听觉的 Australia n.澳大利亚 Australian a.澳大利亚的 author n.作者，作家

authority n.当局，官方；权力 auto n.(口语)汽车

automatic a.自动的；机械的 automation n.自动，自动化 automobile n.汽车，机动车 autumn n.秋，秋季

auxiliary a.辅助的；附属的 available a.可利用的；通用的 avenue n.林荫道，道路；大街 average n.平均数 a.平均的 aviation n.航空，航空学 avoid vt.避免，躲开；撤消 await vt.等候，期待 awake a.醒着的 vt.唤醒 award n.奖，奖品；判定 aware a.知道的，意识到的 away ad.离开，远离；…去 awful a.令人不愉快的

awfully ad.令人畏惧的；很 awkward a.笨拙的；尴尬的 ax n.斧子

axis n.轴，轴线；中心线

B2B99.Com

第五篇：四级英语作文高分词汇总结

英语四六级高分作文技巧

1、是否长短句交叉;

2、是否会使用插入语;

3、用词是否多样，准确，形象，尽量使用能够吸引阅卷老师眼球的闪光词;

4、关键词是否换用，切勿老用重复词;

5、句型使用是否准确、地道。

下面给出写好一篇作文的注意事项：

1.适当用被动替换主动，这样能更客观的反映事实，句子开头不要总是用we / I（比如写结尾时不用we should pay attention to而用Attention should be paid to.）举个经典结尾2004年六月六级作文的最后一段：It is，therefore，high time that some applicable approaches were implemented by the service industry like that.By doing so，its competitive edge will be sharpened effectively.2.善于使用插入语，比如说把副词、连接词等，作插入语放在中间，一般放在主语、动词或者助动词后，两边分别加上逗号。

如however / therefore /for example/I believe 做插入语放在中间，一般放在动词，助动词后，两边分别加上逗号。

比如说： Other individuals，however，take the attitude that …

3.一定要学会换词，换形象，具体的替换太宽泛的。（考试中一般不要出现good，bad，many，thing，think，people，opinion 等等）比如上面例子中，applicable替换proper，approaches替换ways，implement替换carry out，sharpen one„s competitive edge替换enhance one‟s competitiveness（提高某物竞争力）

下面举一篇南京工程学院某位同学写的优秀作文（14分）的例子，看看他是如何运用各类写作技巧的。这位同学把老师上课讲的各类写作手法和精彩替换和句型都用上了，作文有了很大的提高。

Computer and I（By Simmy）

I never forget the exceedingly thrilling day when my mother bought me a computer as birthday present，which exerted a tremendous fascination on me so that i indulged myself in googling an army of useful information i had expected，and enjoy a sea of melodious classic music.That night I was sleepless，feeling that the whole world belonged to me.exceedingly 替换 very

thrilling 替换 exciting

sth.exert a tremendous fascination on sb 替换 sb.be interested in sth.google 替换 search

an army of 替换 a lot of

The dawn of the new century witnessed the increasing popularity of computers.Coincident with the advancement of science and technology，computers pouring into the curren

t society as a fashion are appealing to growing individuals.It is no exaggeration to say we have been submerged by them，in large measure！

The dawn of the new century witnessed 是一个精彩句型，用来描述在某个时期发生了什么事情;Increasing popularity 替换 more and more popular

Coincident with … 非常地道的句型，表达“与…一致”的意思，替换 With …Advancement 替换 development

Pour into（flood into / swarm into）替换 enter into

Current（currently）替换 now

Appeal to sb.替换 sb.be interested in sth.Growing individuals 替换 more and more people

It is no exaggeration to say 经典句型，说某事是毫不夸张的For a start，we can，freely，search desired information at any moment。Little by little，our knowledge will be well enriched，and our horizons will be greatly broadened.Additionally，we can get huge recreations online by chatting，playing games，or delivering email.For a start 替换 To begin with

We can，freely，search 用了插入语的写作手法

our knowledge will be well enriched，and our horizons will be greatly broadened.用了非常精彩的被动

Additionally 替换 In addition / Besides

Deliver 替换 send

There is no denying that，however，computers can function in the disservice of human beings，in a way，especially the growing violence，***，porn pictures，AV-films emerging on the screen，which leads quiet a few net citizens to copying.There is no denying that，however，computers can function in the disservice of human beings，这个句子有三个精彩之处，首先There is no denying that这个句型，还有however作为插入语，function in the disservice of 替换 do harm to

Emerging 替换 appearing（fading 替换 disappearing）

Net citizen 网民，属于精彩用词

As a classic proverb goes that no garden has no weeds.Computers do play a positive role in the development of people„ lives，despite a slice of unfavorable impacts.We should，therefore，take advantage of the fruits and avoid the opposite facet.No garden has no weeds 替换 Every coin has two sides

Computers do play，do 强调

Positive 替换 important / good 等

A slice of 替换 a part of

Unfavorable 替换 bad

Impacts 替换 effects / influences

We should，therefore，take advantage of … 使用插入语

Fruits（而且fruits 用的非常形象，merits/ virtues）替换 advantage（defects 替换 disadvantage）Facet 替换 aspect

四级英语作文环境词汇environment culture education society

第一篇：四级英语作文环境词汇environment culture education society

第二篇：英语四级词汇

第三篇：四级英语作文高级词汇

第四篇：英语四级词汇字母a

第五篇：四级英语作文高分词汇总结

相关范文推荐

每天十个英语四级高频词汇

大学英语四级高频词汇总结

英语四级听力高频词汇汇编（5篇材料）

英语四级核心词汇总结范文大全

英语四级听力词汇大全（合集5篇）

英语四级听力类别词汇大全（精选合集）

大学英语四级听力必备高频词汇

大学英语四级_精选高频词汇500