第一篇：2014年陕西中考英语完型word版
2014 陕西中考 完型填空
When I was about six years old, my brother David and I visited our aunt, Mary.We stayed in her house for a night.David was only 4 years old, and was still _____31____ of the dark, so Mary left the hall light on when we slept.However, David _____32____ the grey moths flying around the hall light.He asked Mary to make the moths go away.When she asked ____33____, he simply said, “Because they are ugly and scary, I don’t like them.” Mary laughed and said, “ Being ugly outside doesn’t ____34______ not being beautiful inside.In fact, moths are one of the most beautiful animals in the animal world.“Once, the angles(天使)were ____35____.They were sad because it was raining heavily.The _____36____ little moths hated to see others so sad.They decided to make a rainbow(彩虹)to cheer up the angels.They thought if the butterflies(蝴蝶)______37____, they could make a beautiful rainbow together.“Then one of the moths went to ask the butterflies for help.But the butterflies didn’t want to _____38____ any of their colors, so the moths decided to make a rainbow themselves.They beat their wings very hard and the colors on them made a rainbow.They kept giving a little more and a little more _____39_____ the rainbow went across the sky.They had given away all their colors except grey, which didn’t match the beautiful rainbow.“Then the once-colorful months became ____40_____.The angels saw the rainbow and smiled……” My brother went to sleep with that story and hasn’t feared moths since then.31.A.afraidB.sureC.proudD.happy.32.A.likedB.hatedC.letD.killed
33.A.howB.whatC.whenD.why
34.A.meanB.makeC.knowD.hope
35.A.laughingB.playingC.cryingD.talking
36.A.kindB.angryC.uglyD sad
37.A.refusedB.advisedC.helpedD.left
38.A.give upB.pick upC.turn upD.look up
39.A.unlessB.untilC.afterD.since
40.A.redB.yellowC.greenD.grey
第二篇：中考英语完型填空
Someone says, “Time is money.” But I think time is important than money.Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back.However, when time is it’ll neverThat’s we mustn’t waste time.It goes without saying that the is usually limited.Even a second is very important.We should make full use of our time to do useful.But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time.They spent their limited time smoking, drinking andThey do not know that wasting timeIn a word, we should save time.We shouldn’ttoday’s work for tomorrow.Remember we have no time to.1.A.muchB.lessC.much lessD.even more
2.A.costB.boughtC.goneD.finished
3.A.returnB.carryC.takeD.bring
4.A.whatB.thatC.becauseD.why
5.A.moneyB.timeC.dayD.food
6.A.nothingB.something C.anythingD.everything
7.A.readingB.writing C.playingD.working
8.A.timeB.foodC.moneyD.life
9.A.stopB.leaveC.letD.give
10.A.loseB.saveC.spendD.take
名师点评
文章讲述了时间的重要性。金钱用完了可以再来，但时间却是一去不复返。告诫我们要珍惜时间，不能虚度年华。
答案简析
1．D。该句中多音节形容词important的比较级应是 more important，用even来修饰比较级，故选 even more important。
2．C。这里表示时间流逝，故选gone。
3．A。时间流逝就不会再回来，根据文意应选return。
4．D。上文解释了我们为什么不能浪费时间，承接上文应用why。
5．B。时间的流逝悄无声息，故应选 time。
6．B。根据文意可知，我们应珍惜时间，做一些有用的事情，故选something。
7．C。该句列举了一些人浪费时间的例子，四个选项中只有playing能和smoking, drinking 相提并论，故选playing。
8．D。根据文意，浪费时间就是浪费自己的生命，故选life。
9．B。leave意为“留下，剩下”。根据文意，我们不能把今天的事留到明天做，故选 leave。
10．A。这里表示浪费时间，故选lose。
第三篇：中考英语完型填空集训
完形填空集训 1
《大纲》要求学生能独立阅读生词不超过3%的题材熟悉的文章，理解语篇大意，获取有关信
息。重点考查学生对词汇、语法等语言知识的运
用能力，同时也考查阅读理解英语短文，进行逻
辑推理、综合判断、分析归纳的能力。
一、中考中常见的题型
1.四选一2.首字母填空3.任意词填空 2
二、解题方法与技巧
1.通览全篇，把握主旨。做题前，应先快速地浏览全文，了解其大意。切忘在未把握文章大意之前就忙于见空就填。见
空就填会打断阅读的思路，影响对全文大意的了
解，势必无法从整体上把握文章的脉络，既影响
准确率，又影响做题速度。2.前后联系，仔细辨析
考生应联系句子上下文进行推理和判断，从 而正确理解每个句子的句意及相互间的联系。3
试填时应注意句子结构、固定短语及词语 搭配，所填的词或短语应前后照应，是否符合语
法。虑时态、语态、非谓语动词形式；形容词
(副词)应考虑比较等级；复合句中从属连词的选
用，主从句时态一致关系。3.复读全文，验证答案
答案选好之后，应将全文再浏览一遍。细心 核查所选答案是否能使短文前后连贯，上下照应，语句通顺，是否使文章意思完整。
三、例题解析 A
Life is not easy, so I’d like to say “When anything
happens, believe in yourself.”
When I was 14, I was1nervous to talk to
anyone.My classmates often2me.I was sad but
could do nothing.Later,3happened.It changed my
life.It was an English speech(演讲)contest.My
mother asked me to take part in it.What a(n)4idea!
It meant I had to5in front of all the teachers and
students of my school!5
“Come on, boy.Believe in yourself.You are sure
to6.” Then, Mother and I talked about many
different topics(题目).At last I7the topic
“Believe in yourself”.I tried my best to8 all the
speech and practiced it over 100 times.9 my
mother’s great love, I did well in the contest.I could
10believe my ears when the news came that I had
won the first place.I heard the11from the
teachers and students.Those12who once looked
down on(瞧不起)me, now all said “Congratulations!”
to me.My mother hugged me and cried 13.6
14then, everything has changed
for me.WhenI do anything, I try to tell myself to be sure and I willfind myself.This is true not only for a person butalso for a country.1.A.soB.tooC.veryD.quite2.A.made faces atB.looked afterC.caught up withD.laughed at3.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything4.A.interestingB.excitingC.terribleD.wonderful7 5.A.writeB.speakB.tellD.say6.A.winB.loseC.beatD.pass7.A.reachedB.broughtC.chose D.thought8.A.rememberB.seeC.spellD.hear9.A.AtB.ToC.WithD.As10.A.almostB.nearlyC.everD.hardly11.A.cheersB.noisesC.thanks D.wishes12.A.teachersB.classmatesC.boys D.girls13.A.angrilyB.sadlyC.quietly D.excitedly14.A.SinceB.ExceptC.From D.Before √
√
√
√[解析]本文为记叙文。讲述自身的经历和感
受，考点涉及动词、名词、介词、连词以及对文
章的整体感知和把握的能力。
1.本句为too„to句式。
2.因为羞于发音因此同学们嘲笑。
3.表肯定，发生了一件事，因而有了变化。
4.因为自己不爱说话，会认为参加演讲是不太好 的主意。5.演讲用speak。6.be sure to do sth此处是妈妈鼓励孩子你会赢。7.由前面谈了很多题目，最后确定了一个。9 8.演讲要求记忆讲稿。9.在妈妈爱心鼓舞下，自己表现不错。10.在听到宣布自己得第一名时，不能相信。11.老师和同学会祝贺自己的成绩。12.由前文有些同学看不起我知此处为同学。13.妈妈哭是因为高兴自己的孩子取得了成绩。
14.由has change知是自从那时至今。B 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使 短文意思完整。10Traveling to all corners of the world gets easierand easier, but how well do we know andu_________each other? Here is a simple test.Imagine you will hold a mat four o’clock,what time should you e_____your foreign businessfriends to come? If they are German, they will
a____on time.If they are American, they’llprobably be fifteen minutes early.If they are British,they’ll be fifteen minutes late.nderstand
eeting xpect rrive 11The British seemed to think since the Englishlwas widely used in the world, what they
did was certain to be widely understood.Very 7.for example举例，依据文章后边的几种情soon况，说明是举例说明英国人的看法是错的，they fthey were completely(完即“不能因为英语在全世界广泛运用，英国全地)wrong.人的习惯做法也被广泛运用。” For e, the British are happy to 14 have a8.依据上句的意思“英国人喜欢中午饭时谈business lunch and discuss business matters 生意 with a和讨论生意上的问题，在吃饭时，边喝边谈”。drink during the meal;the Japanese p推断出日本人却不喜欢边吃边谈，他们认为not towork while eating.Lunch is a time for them to relaxand get to know eother, and they don’t drink atlunch.The Germans like to talk business b______dinner;the French like to eat first and talk afterwards.They have to be well fed and watered before they discuss anything.anguage ound xample refer ach efore 12 [解析]本文介绍世界各国不同的风俗习惯，应了解并尊重各国的习俗。
1.文章句首提出“现在到全世界每个地区变
得越来越容易，但怎样才能更深入更好的相互了解呢？”所以填understand，依
据do you know and understand, know与
understand是两个并列的动词。
2.这儿有一个简单的实验，假设你在四点
钟举行一个会议。3.你期望你的外国朋友何时来开会？
4.如果他们是德国人，他们会准时到达。
5.应填名词language，英语被广泛地运用。
6.应填动词，他们发现they found用过去时，因为这一段讲述英国人的看法，是过去的事，而且所给的句子都是用的一般过去时。
午 饭对他们来说是放松一下自己，并且互相了解，在午饭时，他们是不喝酒的。9.to know each other互相了解的意思。10.before dinner在吃饭前，与下一句eat first andtalk afterwards先吃后谈话相对应。C 根据图画提示，在下面短文空白处填上一个恰当 的词语，使短文通顺完整。15 16It was a hot sunny day, a crow(乌鸦)felt very_____.He flew out and looked for some _____to drink.Suddenly, he found a bottle _____on the
ground.Heflew over to the bottle.There was a little water in it.But the ______of the bottle was tooand thecrow couldn’t drink the water.He _______hard.Hefound there were a lot of little stones ______the bottle.Then he had a good ____.The crow
______up thestones one by one and put them into the bottle.Sothe surface of the water became higher and higher.At last, it was high ________to reach.The crow could have a good drink from the
bottle.How clever the crow was!thirsty water lying mouth narrow thought around idea picked enough 17
[解析]本文从图上可以看出讲的是乌鸦喝水的故
事。
1.一只乌鸦口渴了。
2.当然它是找水喝，用water。
3.发现某物躺在地上，用find something
doing，用动名词lying。
4.the mouth of the bottle指“瓶口”。
5.说明瓶口太小，喝不到水。
6.thought hard仔细考虑。
7.在瓶子周围有许多小石子。
8.have a good idea想出一个好主意。
9.picked up捡起。
10.现在水面足够高了。
四、巩固练习
AYesterday was my friend Kyra’s birthday.He invitedme to his birthday party.Another friend, Guy, had offeredto take me to the party by car.Well, I was getting dressed1 Guy rang and said hewas ill, so I decided to go by train.Unluckily, while I wastalking2the phone, the cat walked over my clean shirt,so I had to spend a few minutes finding another one and Iwas3leaving.19
As I was walking to the station it started snowing
and I got very cold.I just4a train and I had to
wait at the station for half an hour.When the train
finally arrived I was frozen!I was so cold and tired
that during the journey I5and I missed my station.Well, I got off at the next stop and decided towalk6to Kyra’s.I walked for half an hour andthen I realized I was7.Luckily I found a 8andtelephoned for a taxi.When I finally arrived at Kyra’s house it was9midnight and people weregoing home.What a10evening!20 1.A.thenB.whenC.andD.as2.A.onB.atC.to D.about3.A.readyB.happyC.lateD.quick4.A.got offB.caughtC.got on D.missed5.A.enjoyed talkingB.fell asleepC.played cardsD.looked out6.A.upB.forwardC.back D.along7.A.tiredB.hungryC.sad D.lost
8.A.phoneB.bus stopC.road sign D.taxi9.A.evenB.nearlyC.still D.hardly10.A.lovelyB.frighteningC.terribleD.cold21
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使
短文意思完整。
Christopher and Jeff had known each other since
childhood.One day, Jeff told his friend that he’d
fallen in love and planned to get married the_____
month He asked Christopher to lend him＄1, 000 for
the wedding party, and promised to pay him back a
month later when he started his new job.Christopher
knew that Jeff was not very good with money, but he
___agreed.As they were old friends, they didn't put
anything in writing.next still 22
A month later Christopher hadn’t heard from Jeff
or received any money, ___he phoned him.Jeff was
very apologetic and said he would surely pay him
back within a month.Six weeks later, Christopher
tried to phone Jeff and _____ he had moved and left
no link address.____this time, he was angry.Then one month later, to his surprise, Christopher
received a cheque(支票)for $ 100 from Jeff and a
letter giving his new address.He explained that he’d
been having money__________, and wouldn’t be
able to pay back the remaining $ 900 for
Christopher wrote back telling Jeff to forget the____
of the money and never to reach him again bymessage or telephone.so found
problem(s)rest By 23 C
阅读短文，完成文中所缺单词，每空一词。Students learn their lessons in class.They sit in
the classroom ________to the teacher.This is a way
of learning.Is this the __________way for students to
learn? Of course not.There is another way to learn.That is students can teach themselves.For______________, if you cannot remember something
when you are doing your homework, what will you do?
You can look at your book to ________the answer.listening only/single
example/instance find/get 24
How to teach yourself? The first thing you must
do is reading.Read something you are _________in,or you have to read.The second is that you must ask
yourself questions.A clever student is usually_____
at asking questions.The third is to answer thequestions yourself by _______________hard,reading books, and sometimes by asking _____
people.These are the ways of teaching yourself.If
you keep doing ______these for a long time, you aresure to have great _______________________inyour study.interested good
thinking/working like/all
success/achievement/results other 25
第四篇：2014陕西高考英语完型阅读真题
2014年陕西卷完型 2014年陕西卷阅读理解 It was Mother’s Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Why do Americans struggle with watching their weight, while the French, who consume rich Tenyson.As we were we realized that only minutes earlier anfood, continue to stay thin? Now a research by Cornell University suggests how life style and woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground.was with decisions about eating may affect weight.Researchers concluded that the French tend to stop her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock.eating when theyfeel full.However, Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over.we were walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very
about what had happened to the elderly couple.He to me, “Mom, it’s not much
fun falling over in front of ” Seeing that there was a flower stall（摊位）at the
front of the supermarket, he added, “Why shouldn’t we the lady a flower? It will
make her feel better.” I was that he’d come up with this idea.So we
went over and told the flower sellerwe wanted.“Just take it,” she replied.“Itake your money for such a wonderful.”
By now medical staff had arrived, and werethe injured woman.We gave
the flower to the woman’s husband and I told him it wasmy son.At that, the old
man started crying and said, “Thank you very much.” He then turned to me, “You have ason.Happy Mother’s Day to you.”The man bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from.being badly hurt, the old lady looked up at Tenyson within her eyes and gave him a little.26.A.leavingB.drivingC.movingD.stopping
27.A.injuredB.awkwardC.honestD.elderly
28.A.Her husbandB.My sonC.The crowdD.The seller
29.A.SpecificallyB.ParticularlyC.InterestinglyD.Fortunately
30.A.IfB.SinceC.WhileD.Unless
31.A.guiltyB.curiousC.angryD.worried
32.A.complainedB.saidC.liedD.responded
33.A.no oneB.someoneC.everyoneD.anyone
34.A.lendB.bringC.leaveD.buy
35.A.amazedB.shockedC.puzzledD.concerned36.A.wiseB.sweetC.innocentD.crazy37.A.whichB.whenC.whatD.whether 38.A.must notB.can’tC.may notD.needn’t39.A.sceneB.habitC.flowerD.deed40.A.checking withB.looking afterC.operating onD.paying for41.A.fromB.toC.withD.about
42.A.respectfulB.cheerfulC.successfulD.wonderful
43.A.Out ofB.Regardless ofC.Thanks toD.As to
44.A.loveB.hopeC.pityD.pain
45.A.ideaB.moneyC.smileD.comfort
According to Dr.Joseph Mercola, a health expert, the French see eating as an
important part of their life style.They enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at
the table, while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed between the other daily activities.Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full.So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped.In addition, he points out that Americans
drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week.The French, instead, tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers’ markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal.After a visit to the United States, Mireille Guiliano, author of French Women Don’t GetFat, decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food.Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym.In spite of all these differences, evidence shows that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits.Today the rate of obesity — or extreme overweight — among
adults is only 6%.However, as American fast food gains acceptance and the young reject
older traditions, the obesity rate among French children has reached 17% — and is growing.53.In what way are the French different from Americans according to Dr.Joseph Mercola? A.They go shopping at supermarkets more frequently.B.They squeeze eating between the other daily activities.C.They regard eating as a key part of their lifestyles.D.They usually eat too much canned and frozen food.54.This text is mainly the relationship between _________.A.Americans and the FrenchB.life style and obesity C.children and adultsD.fast food and overweight 55.The text is mainly developed __________.A.by contrastB.by spaceC.by processD.by classification 56.Where does this text probably come from?
A.A TV interviewB.A food advertisement
C.A health reportD.A book review
第五篇：中考英语阅读及完型高频词汇总结
中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结
act v.行动，表演
achieve vt.完成；达到
vi.达到目的 accept
vt./ vt.接受；承认；容纳
同意；
admire vi./vt.钦佩；赞美 cancel v.取消 cancer n.癌,癌症 cause n.原因,理由
casual(ly)adj.偶然的；随便的；非正式的 celebration n.庆祝，祝贺
certain adj.确信的；有把握的 pron.某些；某几affect vt.影响,感动
afford vt.给予，提供；买得起 agreement n.协定,协议,同意 aim n.目标，目的 allow vt.允许,准许 amazing a.令人吃惊的 ambulance n.救护车,野战医院 amount n.总数,数量,总和 appear vi.出现；似乎；显得； appearance n.外貌，外观；出现，露面 application n.请求,申请,施用
against prep.反对，违反；靠；倚；防备
adj.对立的；不利的
article n.文章,条款,物品 ashamed adj.羞愧的 at least 至少，最低限度 athletic a.运动的；竞技的 average n.平均数 a.平均的 avoid vt.避免；避开，躲避；消除 battle n.战役,斗争 vi.作战
backward(s)
adj.向后的；反向的；
adv.相反地；向后地
forward(s)adv.前进地；向前；
adj.向前方的；（社会、政治）进步的
basic adj.基本的；基础的 n.基础；要素 beat vt.打；打败
vi.打；打败；拍打 benefit n.利益，好处
vt.有益于，对…有益 vi.受益
blame vt.责备,把…归咎于 blind a.瞎的,盲目的 bomb v.轰炸 n.炸弹 bother v.打扰 breathe v.呼吸 bully n./ v.欺负 cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼
个
chain n.链,链条,项圈 challenge n.挑战 cheer v.欢呼 close adj.亲密的 comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的 command vt.命令,指挥,控制 common a.普通的,共同的 community n.社区
communicate vi./vt.通讯，传达；交流
communication ? compare vt.比较,对照 complain v.抱怨，投诉 complaint n.抱怨,控告
complete v.完成 adj.完整的 confuse vt.使混乱；使困惑 confused adj.困惑的
confident adj.自信的；确信的 unconfident adj.不自信的 confidence n.自信 connect vt.连接,联系
contain vt./ vi.包含；容纳；控制;含有 contact n.v.接触，联系
continue vt.继续
control vt.控制,克制 n.控制
consider vt.认为；考虑；细想；把…当作 concentrate vi./ vt.集中；浓缩；全神贯注
n.浓缩液；浓缩，精选
countless a.无数的 courage n.勇气,胆量 course n.课程
curious adj.好奇的，有求知欲的 crash vi.碰撞,坠落 n.碰撞 crossing n.十字路口 dare vt.aux.v.敢,竟敢
damage vi./ vt.损害；损毁 n.损害；损毁
deaf
a.聋的 degree n.程度,度,学位
design vt.vi./n.设计；计划；构思设计 destroy vt.毁坏；破坏；消灭 deserve vi./ vt.应受，应得 describe vt.描述，形容；描绘 description n.描述
desire
n.欲望；要求
vt.要求；想要;渴望 develop v开发；使成长；进步, 发育；进化 diet n.饮食,食物 direction n.方向,指导 directly ad.直接地,立即 disabled adj.残废的，有缺陷的 disappoint v.使……失望 disappear v 消失；失踪；不复存在 disappearance n.消失；不见 discover vt.发现,暴露,显示 discuss vt.讨论 disorder n.混乱,骚乱 distance n.距离,远处 double a.两倍的,双的 donate vi./ n.捐赠；捐献
drive vi.开车；猛击
vt.驱赶；推动，educate vt./ vi.教育；培养；训练 effect n.效果,效力 emotionally ad.在情绪上 encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长 energy n.活力,精力,能量
erase vt.抹去；擦除
vi.被擦去，被抹掉 exactly adv.确切地 exit n.出口,退场 vi.退出 expect vt.预料,预期,等待 experience v.经历n.经历；经验 experienced adj.经验丰富的 experiment n.实验,试验 expert n.专家
explain v.解释,说明,辩解 explanation n.解释,说明,辩解 exploration n.探索 explorer n.探测者
express
vt.表达；快递
adj.迅速的
n.快车，快递；捷运公司
expression n.词句,表达,表情 extremely ad.极其，非常
escape vt./vi./ n.逃避，避免；溜走 fake n.假货,膺品 a.假的
fail vt./ vi.失败，不及格；衰退； fear n./ vt.害怕；担心；恐惧；敬畏 fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花 follow vt.跟随,结果是 forwards adv.向前方
v.促进
formal adj.正式的；拘谨的；有条理的 informal adj.非正式的 free v.释放 freedom n.自由 fridge n.电冰箱 friendship n.友谊,友好
fix vt.安装；修理；安排定；准备 frighten vt.使惊吓；吓唬… vi.害怕，惊恐 frightened adj.害怕的；受惊的；受恐吓的 frightening adj.令人害怕的
gather vt.收集；使…聚集
vi.聚集 get-together n.(使)聚集；(使)集合
generous adj.慷慨的，大方的；宽宏大量的 government n.政府
gradually ad.逐渐地，逐步地 greet vt.欢迎，迎接；致敬，致意 harm n./vt.伤害；损害 harmful adj.有害的 hand v.递给
handy adj.手边的，便利的；容易取得的 handout n.分发 head n.首领, 头目 headphone n.耳机 height n高度 high-fat adj.高脂肪的
hide vi.vt.n.隐藏；隐瞒；鞭打 highway n.高速公路
hit vt.vi.袭击；碰撞；打击；偶然碰上
n.打击；打；（演出等）成功；讽刺
hold vt./vi.持续；保存；拥有；容纳；举行 honesty n.诚实
honor v.纪念n.荣耀；荣誉 human-powered adj.人力的
improve vi.改善,提高
imagine vt./vi.想像；猜想；臆断 include vt.包括,包含
increase n.增加，增长；提高
vi.vt.繁殖；增加，增大 inexpensive a.廉价的
infer vt.推断；推论
vi.推断；作出推论 influence n.影响；感化； vt.影响；改变 injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处 instruction n.命令,教学,教训 insist vt./vi.坚持，强调 intellectual n.知识分子 a.智力的 international a.国际的 interview n.接见,会见,面谈
introduce vt.介绍；引进；提出；采用 invite v.= attract 吸引 item n.提干，条款 journey n.旅行,旅程 judge v.判断
last n.末尾，最后；上个adj.最后的
v 持续；维持 vt.度过，拖过；使维持laptop n.手提式个人电脑 latest a.最近的
leading adj.最主要的，第一的 light v.点燃
limit n.限度；限制；界线 vt.限制；限定 location n.位置,场所 lower v.低下
make v.获得；布置，安排；做成 major a.主要的,多数的n.专业
magic n.巫术；魔法
adj.有魔力的； manage vt.管理,控制 manager n.经理 marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚 measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施 meet
vt.遇见；满足 vi.相遇；接触
n.集会
adj.适宜的；合适的
mental adj.精神的；脑力的 n.精神病患者 mention vt.提到，谈到；n.提及，说起 middle-aged adj.中年的
nod n.点头；打盹
vt.点头；点头表示 mop v.拖（地板）
murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀 native
a.本国的n.本地人 naturally ad.自然地；天然地 nervous a.紧张的,易激动的 nervousness n.神经过敏;紧张 nut n.坚果 nutritious a.有营养的
notice n.通知，布告；注意；公告
vt.注意到；通知；留心
obstacle n.障碍
offer vt.提供；试图；出价
n.提议；
operation n.操作;经营;手术 organize v.组织 overdo
v.把…做得过度
overdone adj.煮得太久的；做得过分的 patient a.耐心的n.病人 peacefully ad.和平地，和谐地 perfect vt.改善a.完美的 perform vt.执行;演出 phone n.电话vt.打电话 photography n.摄影，照相 physical(ly)ad.体格上，身体上 picture v.描绘
please vt.使高兴，使满意；使喜欢
vi.令人高兴；讨人喜欢 pleased adj.高兴的；喜欢的
pleasing adj.令人愉快的；讨人喜欢的 poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒 pollute vt.污染 powder n.粉末;火药 power n.力量 powerful a.强有力的 practice v.练习，实践 prefer v.更喜欢 prevent v 预防，阻止
president n.总统,校长
press vt./ vi.压；按；逼迫 n.按；压 pressure v.向…施加压力 n.压力.pretend vt./ vi.假装；伪称 adj.假装的 predict vt.预报，预言；预知
vi.作出预言private a.私人的,秘密的 produce vt.生产；产生
producer n.生产者 production n.产品；产量 progress n.进展,进步 prompt n.提示 proper adj.适当的 improper adj.不合适的 protect vt.保护,保卫
promise n./ vt.许诺，允诺
prove vt.证明vi.结果是 punish v.惩罚 purpose n.目的,意图
push vt./vi.推动；推行；逼迫 radio v.用无线电发射 rainforest n.雨林
raise vt.提高；筹集；养育；升起
vi.上升
n.上升；高地；加薪 rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价，估价(un)reasonable adj.合理的；通情达理的 reach vi./ vt.达到；延伸；传开；伸出手 receive vt.收到；接待；接纳 vi.接收 reaction n.反应，感应；反作用 reference n.证明人 reduce vt./ vi.减少；降低 refuse v.拒绝
reuse n.重新使用，再用
vt.再使用 regular(ly)a.规则的,常规的 relatively ad.比较…地，相对地 relaxation n.松驰；松懈 relaxed a.放松的
review
n.评论；回顾；复习
v 回顾；复审；检查;写评论;复习remove vt.移动；搬迁
recognize vt.承认；认出，识别
vi.承认 remain vi.保持；依然；留下 n.遗迹 rescue vt.n.援救；营救；解救 requirement n.需要,要求
respect n./ vt.尊敬，尊重；方面；敬意 respond v.回应，反应 result n.成果;结果 vi.结果, 导致 reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金
renew vt.使更新；续借
vi.更新；重新开始remove
vt./ vi.n.移动；开除；调动;搬家
rush v.冲, 奔, 闯
run vi./vt./n.vi.奔跑；运转；经营;(水)流 ruin n.毁坏；灭亡；废墟
vt.毁灭
vi.被毁灭；堕落 rise vi.上升；增强；起立；高耸
n.上升；高地；增加；出现 raise vt.提高；筹集；养育；升起
vi.上升
n.上升；高地；加薪 safety n.安全,保险 satellite n.卫星 satisfy vt.满足,使满意(un)satisfied adj.感到满意的 scare v.恐吓，使……害怕 = fear, frighten scientific a.科学的 screen n.触屏 seed n.种(子),籽
search vi./ vi./ n.搜寻；调查；探求 research ?
select
vt.挑选；选拔
adj.精选的；极好的
n.被挑选者；精萃
seldom adv.很少，不常
self-centered a.自我中心的利己主义的 self-pitying adj.separate V.分离，分开 separation n.分离，分开
serve vt./vi.招待，供应；为…服务 shake vt.摇动；发抖;震动 n.摇动；哆嗦 shape n.形状vt.形成
share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份 sickness n.疾病；恶心，呕吐感 signal n.信号 similar a.相似的,类似的 skim v略读；从…表面飞掠过 special a.特殊的,专门的
start-up n.启动，（刚刚起步的）小公司 stay vi./vt.n.停留；暂住；停下；坚持 strategy n.策略 stressful a.有压力的
structure n.结构；建筑物vt.建造 suffer v.遭受…..痛苦 suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发
support vt.支持，支援
n.支持者 supply
n.供给，补给；供应品
vi./ vt.供给，提供；补充 solve vt.解决；解答
vi.作解答 solution? system n.系统；制度
spread vt.传播，散布；伸展；铺开
n.传播；伸展
adj.伸展的
talent n.天才,才能 technology n.工艺,技术 teenager n.青少年 telegram n.电报 temperature n.温度;体温 tent n.帐篷 theory n.理论,学说 thumb n.大拇指 traditional a.传统的 treat vt.对待,处理n.款待 trust n./ vt.信任，信赖 underground a.地下的;秘密的 underlined adj.划线於下的 unexpected a.意外的 universal a.宇宙的;普遍的 unlit adj.未点燃的 unusual a.不平常的,独特的 value n.价值,价格vt.评价 vehicle n.车辆 victory n.胜利,战胜
volunteer n.志愿者 adj.志愿的vi.自愿worth adj.值…的n.价值；财产 wonder n.惊奇；奇迹
v 惊讶；想知道
act achieve
accept
admire affect afford
agreement aim allow amazing ambulance amount appear appearance application against article ashamed at least athletic average avoid battle backwards forwards basic
beat
benefit
blame blind bomb bother breathe bully cage cancel
cancer cause casually celebration certain chain challenge cheer close comfortable command common community
communicate communication compare complain complaint complete confuse
confused confident unconfident confidence connect contain contact continue control consider concentrate
countless courage course
curious
crash
crossing dare damage deaf
degree design
destroy
deserve
describe
description desire
develop
diet direction directly disabled disappoint disappear disappearance discover discuss disorder distance double donate drive
educate
effect emotionally encourage energy erase
exactly exit expect experience
experienced experiment expert explain
explanation exploration explorer express
expression extremely escape
fake fail fear fireworks follow forwards formal
informal free freedom fridge friendship fix
frighten
frightened
frightening gather
get-together generous
government gradually greet
harm
harmful hand
handy
handout head headphone height high-fat hide
highway hit hold honesty honor human-powered improve imagine
include increase inexpensive infer
influence injury instruction insist intellectual international interview introduce
invite item journey judge last
laptop latest leading light
limit location lower make major magic manage manager marry measure meet
mental
mention
middle-aged nod
mop murder native
naturally nervous nervousness nut nutritious notice
obstacle
offer
operation organize overdo
overdone
patient peacefully perfect perform phone photography
physical(ly)picture please pleased
pleasing poison pollute powder power powerful practice prefer prevent president press pressure pretend
predict private produce producer production progress prompt proper
improper protect promise
prove punish purpose push
radio rainforest raise
rate
(un)reasonable reach
receive
reference reduce refuse reuse
regular(ly)relatively relaxation relaxed review
remove recognize
remain
rescue
requirement respect respond result reward renew
remove
rush run
ruin rise
raise
safety satellite satisfy(un)satisfied
scare = fear, frighten scientific screen
seed search
research select
seldom
self-centered
self-pitying separate separation serve
shake
shape share sickness signal similar skim
special start-up stay strategy stressful structure suffer suggest support supply
solve solution system spread
talent technology teenager telegram temperature
tent theory thumb traditional treat trust underground underlined unexpected universal unlit unusual value vehicle victory volunteer
worth
wonder
高频词组
a bit(of)有一点，一会儿 a few 一些，少量
a great deal 大量，许多
a good/great many 大量，许多 a kind of 一种，一类 a little 一点，少许 a lot of 许多，大量 a number of 一些，许多 a pair of 一双，一副
a piece of 一块，一张，一根，一片 above all 首先，首要 according to 根据，按照 add up to 合计达…… after all 毕竟，终究 after class 课后
again and again 反复地，再三地 agree to do sth.同意做某事 agree with sb.同意某人的看法 ahead of 在……之前 all in all 总的来说，总计 all kinds of 各种各样的 all over 到处，遍及，结束 all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了 all the best 一切顺利，万事如意 answer for 对……负责 apart from 除去，除了
arrive at(in)a place 到达某地 as a matter of fact 事实上，其实 as a result（作为）结果 as...as 像，如同
as soon as 一……就……
as far as（表示程度，范围）就……；尽……as if 好像，仿佛 as long as 只要
as though 好像，仿佛 as usual 通常，平常地 as well 也，还有
as well as 除……之外（也）belong to 属于
be proud of 骄傲，自豪 be strict with 对……严格要求
both...and 两个都，既……又…… break away from 脱离……
break down 损坏;(把化合物等)分解，（汽车）抛锚
break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断 break off 打断;折断
break out（战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发 break up 分解；分裂
bring in 引来，引进，吸收 bring on 引起，导致，使前进 bring up 教育，培养 build up 逐步建立 by accident 偶然
by air(bus, train, ship)乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船）
by and by 不久以后，逐渐地 by day 日间，在白天 by the way 顺便说
call for 提倡，号召, 需要 call in 召来，召集 call on 拜访，访问 call up 号召，打电话
care for 喜欢；照顾（病人）carry off 携走，夺走
carry on 继续下去;继续开展 carry out 开展，执行
catch up with 赶上（或超过）change into 转换成，把……变成 check in 报到，登记 check out 查明;结账
clear up 整理，收拾,(天气)放晴 come about 发生，产生
come across（偶然）遇见（或发现）come back 回来，想起来 come down 落，下来 come from 出生（于），来自 come in 进入，进来
come off 从……离开，脱落 come on 来吧，赶快 come out 出来，（书等）出版，发行 come to 共计，达到
come true 变为现实，成为事实
come up 上来，上升，抬头
come up with 追上，赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）
compare to 与……相比 compare with 与……相比 congratulate...on 祝贺…… connect to 连接，相连 connect with 与……相连 cut down 砍倒 cut off 切断
cut up 齐根割掉，切碎 day and night 日日夜夜 do one's best 尽最大的努力 deal with 处理，对付
depend on(upon)依靠，相信，信赖 die out 消失，灭亡
different from 与……不同 divide up 分配
divide...into...把……分成……
do some cleaning(shopping)做扫除（买东西）dozens of 几十
drop in 顺便走访（某人）due to 由于，因为 each other 相互
earn one's living 谋生
either...or 或者……或者…… enjoy oneself 过得愉快 even if 即使，尽管
even though 即使，尽管
ever since 自那时起直到现在 face to face 面对面 fall asleep 入睡 fall ill 患病，病倒 far away 遥远的 far from 远离
feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要…… figure out 理解，想明白 fill...with 用……填充 fill in 填充
find out 查明，发现，了解 first of all 首先 for ever 永远
for example 例如
from now on 从今以后，今后 from then on 从那时起 from...to 从……到……
from time to time 不时，偶尔
get along with 与……相处 get away 逃;离
get back 返回;回来;回家 get close(to)接近get down 降下
get down to 开始认真（做某事）get in 进入, 收获，达到 get off 脱下（衣服等）；下车 get on 上车；过活
get on with sb.与……相处
get through 通过，拨通（电话）get together 聚会，联欢 get up 起床 give away 分发
give back 归还；送回 give in 屈服，让步 give out 分发 give up 放弃
go ahead 走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去 go away 走开，离去 go by 走过;经过;过去
go fishing(shopping, skat-ing)（去）钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）go for 主张
go for a walk 散步 go in for 参加，喜欢 go off 走开 go on 继续
go on doing...继续干某事，不停地干某事 go on with 继续 go out 出去, 熄灭
go over 仔细检查，复习
go through 浏览;翻阅，通过 grow up 长大成人，成长 had better(do)最好（做）hand in 上交;交纳
hand out 分发
have a cold 患感冒
hang on（打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻 hang up 挂断电话
have a gift for 对……有天赋
have a good time 玩得高兴，过得愉快 have classes 上课
have fun with 玩得高兴 have got to 不得不；必须 have to 不得不；必须 hear of 听说，知道
hear from 收到……的来信 help oneself to 请随便吃点
help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事 help...out 帮助某人解决困难 hold on 等一等（别挂电话）
hold one's breath 不出气，屏住呼吸 hold out 伸出；坚持，维持 hold up 阻挡，使停顿
hundreds of 几百，成百上千 hurry up 赶快，快点 in a hurry 匆忙，很快地 in all 总之
in a word 简言之，总之 in common 共同，共有 in debt 欠债
in danger 处在危险状态 in fact 事实上，实际上 in front of 在……前面 in need of 需要，缺少 in order 按顺序 in order that 为了 in order to 为了
in other words 换句话说 in peace 安静，宁静 in public 当众；公开 in surprise 吃惊，惊讶 in the end 最后，终于 in time 及时，来得及 instead of 代替，而不是 join in 参加，加入
join up 联合起来，联结起来
just now 现在，刚才
keep back 留下
keep doing sth.继续做某事 keep off 勿踏;勿踩 keep on 继续（进行）keep one's word 守信
keep up 保持;维持;继续 knock at 敲
knock into sb.撞上 laugh at 嘲笑
lead to 导致，导向
let in 让……进来，放进 let out 放掉, 泄露
live on 以……为主食，靠……为生 look after 照顾
look ahead 向前看，展望未来 look down upon 看不起，轻视 look for 寻找
look forward to 盼望
look into 向……里面看去;调查 look out 留神，当心 look through 看穿, 浏览 look up 查找
lots of 许多，大量
make a face 做鬼脸，做苦脸 make friends with 与……交朋友 make up 和解，化装
make up of 由……组成，构成 make up one's mind 下决心
millions of 成百万上千万，数以百万计more or less 或多或少
neither...nor 既不……也不…… next to 紧接着，相邻，次于 no doubt 无疑地 no longer 不再 not any more 不再
not at all 一点也不，绝非
not only...but also 不仅……而且…… not so...as 不像，不如 not till/until 直到……才 now and then 不时，偶尔
now that 既然 of course 当然
on(the, an)average平均，按平均数计算 on duty 值日，值班 on foot 走路，步行
on show 展出，在上演（放映）on time 准时
on/over the radio 通过收音机 once again 再一次 once more 再一次
once upon a time 从前，很久以前 one after another 一个接一个 open up 开启；开创;开辟 or else 否则，要不然 ought to 应该
out of breath 上气不接下气
out of order 运转不正常，出毛病 out of work 失业
over and over again 反复，多次重复 pass by 经过
pay attention to 注意
pay back 偿还（借款等）pay for 付款
pay off 偿清(欠款等)persuade sb.to do 说服 pick out 选出
pick up 拾起，捡起, 接收；开车去接……point out 指出 point to 指向
prevent...from 妨碍, 防止, 预防 put away 储存 put down 记下 put off 推迟
put on 穿，戴上，上演 put on a performance 演出 put on weight 发福，增加体重 put out 扑灭，关熄
put up 挂起，举起, 贴（广告等）put up with 忍受 rather than 而不，非
refer to 提到，涉及，有关 regard...as 把……看作
ring back 回电话
ring off 挂断电话，停止讲话 ring up 打电话给
right away 立即，马上 right now 立即，马上 run away 逃跑, 失控 run out of 用完
save one's life 挽救某人生命 scores of 许多，大量 see...off 为某人送行 sell out 卖完, 出卖
send for 派人去叫（请）send out 发出，派遣 send up 发出, 射出
sentence...to death 判处死刑 separate...from...分开 set down 放下
set free 释放，解放
set off 动身，起程；使爆发 set out 出发;开始
set up settle down 建立，创立 定居，平静下来 show off 炫耀
side by side 肩并肩，一起 so as to 以便，为的是 so far 到目前为止
so far as（表示程度，范围）就……，尽…… so long as 只要
so...that 太……以至于…… sooner or later 迟早，早晚 speed up 加快速度 spend...on 在……花钱 stand for 代表，象征 tick to 坚持
stop doing sth.停止做某事 stop to do sth.停下来做某事 struggle against 同……作斗争 such as 例如 take away 拿走
take it easy 别着急，别紧张 take off 脱下，起飞
take one's time 从容，慢慢行动 take out 取出
take place 发生
take sb.in the arms 搂抱
take the place of 取代，代替
take up 占去，占据（时间、地位等）
talk about 谈论，议论
talk of 谈论，议论
the day after tomorrow 后天
the day before yesterday 前天
the more...the more...越……就越……
the other day 前几天，某日
think about 考虑（是否去做）
think of 想起，考虑；认为，看法
thousands of 成千上万，几千
throw away 扔掉
too...to 太……以至于不……
try on 试穿，试试看
try out 试验
turn down 关小，调低
turn off 关掉（水、电、电视、收音机等）
turn on 打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）
turn over 翻动，犁翻（土地）
turn up 到达，来到；开大（声音）
up and down 上下，来回
used to sth.习惯于
used to do sth.过去常常
wait for 等候，等待
wake up 醒来
work out 算出，解决
worry about 担心，烦恼
wrap up 包好, 伪装
write down 写下，记下
write to 写信给……
高频词组 a bit(of)a great deal
a good/great many a kind of a number of a piece of above all according to add up to after all after class
again and again agree to do sth.agree with sb.ahead of all in all all kinds of all over all right all the best answer for apart from
arrive at(in)a place as a matter of fact as a result as...as as soon as as far as as if
as long as as though as well as well as belong to be proud of be strict with break away from break down break in break off break out break up bring in bring on bring up build up by accident by and by by day by the way call for call in call on call up care for carry off carry on carry out catch up with change into check in check out clear up come about come across come back come down come from come in come off come on come out come to come true come up come up with compare to compare with congratulate...on…connect to connect with cut down cut off
cut up
day and night do one's best deal with
depend on(upon)die out
different from divide up divide...into...do some cleaning(shopping)dozens of drop in due to each other
earn one's living either...or enjoy oneself even if
even though ever since face to face fall asleep fall ill far away far from
feel like doing figure out fill...with fill in find out first of all for ever for example from now on from then on from...to
from time to time get along with get away get back get close(to)get down get down to get in get off get on
get on with sb.get through get together get up give away give back give in give out give up go ahead go away go by
go fishing(shopping, skat-ing)go for
go for a walk go in for go off go on
go on doing...go on with go out go over go through grow up
had better(do)hand in hand out have a cold hang on hang up have a gift for have a good time have classes have fun with have got to have to hear of hear from help oneself to help sb.with sth.help...out hold on
hold one's breath hold out hold up hundreds of hurry up in a hurry in all in a word in common in debt in danger in fact in front of in need of in order in order that in order to in other words in peace in public in surprise in the end in time instead of join in join up just now keep back
keep doing sth.keep off keep on keep one's word keep up knock at
knock into sb.laugh at lead to let in
let out live on look after look ahead
look down upon look for
look forward to look into look out
look through look up lots of
make a face make friends with make up make up of
make up one's mind millions of more or less neither...nor… next to no doubt no longer not any more not at all
not only...but also not so...as not till/until now and then now that
of course 当然
on(the, an)average on duty on foot on show on time
on/over the radio once again once more
once upon a time one after another open up
or else ought to out of breath out of order out of work
over and over again pass by
pay attention to pay back pay for pay off
persuade sb.to do pick out pick up point out point to
prevent...from put away put down put off put on
put on a performance put on weight put out put up
put up with rather than refer to regard...as ring back ring off ring up right away right now run away run out of save one's life scores of see...off sell out send for send out send up
sentence...to death separate...from...set down set free set off set out
set up settle down show off side by side so as to so far so far as so long as so...that
sooner or later speed up spend...on stand for tick to
stop doing sth.stop to do sth.struggle against such as take away take it easy take off
take one's time take out take place
take sb.in the arms take the place of take up talk about talk of
the day after tomorrow the day before yesterday the more...the more...the other day think about think of thousands of
throw away too...to try on try out turn down turn off turn on turn over turn up
up and down used to sth.used to do sth.wait for wake up work out worry about wrap up write down write to
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