2014中考特训what感叹句专练

第一篇：2014中考特训what感叹句专练

1What引导的感叹句

A.What a ．Listen!______ sweet voice she has!2B.WhatC.How．________ great progress he has made this term!He feels _______.D.How a

A.What a ,excited3C.How ,excitedB.What, excited D.How an ,exciting． unusual music he is playing!

A.How4B.What anC.How aA.What ．__________great fun they are having in the sitting room!

D.What5B.HowC.What aD.How a．___ nice weather it is!6A.What aB.WhatC.HowA.What a , happy ．—________ hard work it is!7B.What , happy—Yes, but he seems _____ to do it.D.How a

C.What a , happilyD.How , happy A.How ．__________ enjoyable sports news programme on Channel 1!8B.How anC.WhatanD.What--Thank you , I will.．---____ you’ve made!But you should still work harder.A.What a big mistake.B.How big mistakes C.What great progress D.How great progress 9A.How;makes ．---________ lovely dress!

B.How a;madeC.What a;was made---It ________ by my sister.D.What;is making 11A.How ．Look at the smog(雾霾).12A.How ．______ great picture!Who painted it?

bad weather it is!C.WhatD.What a 13B.WhatC.How aA.how exciting news ．---It’s reported that some famous singers will give a performance in Yangzhou.D.What aC.what an excited news---Wow, ________.14B.what exciting newsD.how excited the news is –Great idea.Let’s go.．–_______ nice day!Why not go hiking? A.What a．________ lovely dog!Everyone in my village likes it.B.WhatC.How D.How a

16A.HowB.What aC.WhatD.Which A.an exciting news ．---What ___________ he tells us!B.exciting news

17．C.excited newsD.an excited news 18exciting sport it is to climb the mountainsA.HowB.How anC.What a！

D.What anA.How．–– ____ You are welcome.___ useful information you gave us!Thanks a lot!19B.WhatC.What anD.What a A.What ．________ funny story!I really want to listen again.20 ．What______it is to go swimming in ________weatheB.How aC.HowD.What a

r!

21A.What a ．A.a great fun, so fine________nice weather22B.What！B.a great fun, such a fineLet’s go out for a walk.C.great fun, so fine aD.great fun, such fineC.How aD.How

—．—_______hot weather in Jinan now!A.What a Yes, I can’t stand it.23B.How aC.WhatA.What ．_________ exciting match it is!Wonderful players and wonderful teams!D.How 24．B.What aC.What anD.How 25 important tool(B.How工具)the computer is!C.What an-I think so.．D.How an

26—Look!That teacher is explaining something to her students again and again!—_______teacher she is!

A.How patientB.What patientC.How a patientD.What a patient A.What ． __________ great fun it was to visit the World Expo in Shanghai last year!B.HowC.What aD.How a27―Students’ nutrition(．—Tongren Daily Paper!Today’s Tongren Daily Paper!营养)meal will be done research(调研)for in Tongren CA.What a —______ exciting news!

ity.‖ 28B.What anC.WhatD.How —．—Yueyang Sports Center will be built this year.news it is.29B.What an excitingC.What exciting A.What an ．_________ exciting news!We will listen to the songs after the exam.30B.WhatC.How

A.What ．______ nice time the boys had playing football with the national team last Sunday!31---Really? ．---It is said Yangzhou Taizhou Airport has been in service since May 9th 2012.B.What aC.HowD.How a C.What exciting news 32B.What an exciting news33 ．_____ bad weather it is.It has been raining for two weeks.D.How an exciting news

A.What aB.How aC.WhatD.How A.What valuable advice ．________ you have offered me!I am out of trouble now.C.How a useful advice 34B.what valuable suggestion．______useful dictionary for beginners of English!Where did you get it?D.How useful suggestions

35A.HowB.How anC.What aD.What anA.How a． ——Mother’s Day is coming.Here is a pair of jeans for you, Mum.______ beautiful blue jeans!Thank you, Amy.36A.How great fun;to see ．________it was ________so many elephants marching along the street.B.HowC.What aD.What C.What great fun;to seeB.What a great fun;seeing 37D.How great a fun;to see.A.What ．_____ beautiful the shoes are!

38B.What aC.HowA.what an ．---___________ interesting news it is!---I think so.D.How a 39B.HowC.WhatD.How an A.What ．_______important news report it is!40A.What ．______ exciting news it is!B.What aC.What anD.How 41B.What anC.HowA.How;．_______ great fun it is to play games on _______ QQ!D.How an 42 ．----/B.What;theC.How;theD.What;/ 43interesting news report it is!C.What a----I think so.44 ．D.How an A.What _____ wonderful music it is!I like it very much.B.How aC.What aD.How A.What ．---________ cold weather!45B.What a---Yes, it is.You should wear warm clothes.C.How．______.Let’s go.D.How a C.What a fine, You’re right46A.What ．---___________ tall building it is!B.What fine, Sounds great D.What fine, You’re right

47B.HowC.How a---It has over one hundred floors.． A.what an exciting news--We can take a subway in Wuxi in 2015.D.What a

---Wow, _________!Will it pass our school? 48C.what exciting newsB.how excited the news is D.how exciting news

．一Look!That teacher is explaining something to her students again and again!49 一A.How patient _______teacher she is!

B.What patientC.How a patientD.What a patient．— _______ expensive mobile phone it is！

50—A.What aYes, but I think _______ style is quite fashionable.；aB.How；the —．—Listen!Someone is playing the piano.C.What an;theD.How an;the A.What Wow!______ beautiful music!I like it very much.B.How aC.What aD.How

第二篇：小学英语感叹句讲解与专练

感叹句

一、感叹句用法：表示说话人的强烈的感情。

二、结构：

1．What＋(a / an)＋形容词＋名词（可数单数）＋（主语＋谓语）！如：1)What a cold day(it is)!今天天气真冷啊！

2)What an old house(it is)!这间房子真老啊！2．What＋形容词＋名词（复数或不可数）＋（主语＋谓语）！

3)What nice air(it is)!空气真好啊！

4)What delicious food(it is)!多好吃的食物啊！5)What happy children(they are)!孩子们多快乐啊！（注：常见不可数名词：work, weather, fun, food, news等）3.How＋形容词／副词＋（主语＋谓语）！

如：6)How cold（it is）today!今天天气真冷啊！7)How happy（the children are）!孩子们真愉快啊！8)How hard（the student works）!这个学生学习多努力啊！9)How well（Mr Zhao teaches）！赵先生教得多好啊！10)How happily(the boys are playing)！那些男孩们玩得多开心啊！感叹句练习题：

一、将下列句子改为感叹句 1.Tom is a clever boy.①What___________________________________________!②How____________________________________________!2.The flower is beautiful.①What___________________________________________!②How____________________________________________!3.The book is very interesting.①What___________________________________________!②How_______ ______________ 一 选择

()1.________ lovely baby he is!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a()2.________ interesting film I saw last night!A.How B.How an C.What a D.What an()3.___ __ hard the students are studying!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a()4.________ bad weather it is today!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a()5.---good man Mr.Smith is!---I think so.A.What a B.How C.What an D.How an()6.---_______ day it is!---Let's go out and enjoy the sunshine!A.What a lovely B.How windy C.What a rainy D.How wet()7.______ long the bridge is!Let me drive you over it.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a()8.---Jacky, look at that Japanese sumoist(相扑手).---Wow._____!A.How a fat man B.What a fat man C.How fat man D.What fat man()9.---_______ terrible news he told us!----Yes, _______ frightened we felt!A.What;how B.What a;how C.What a;how a D.What an;how()10.---Did you ride your bicycles to the beach yesterday afternoon?---Yeah.______ we had!A.How a fun B.What fun C.What a fun D.How fun()11._____________ fine the weather is!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a()12._____________ exciting film we saw yesterday!A.What a B.How a C.How an D.What an()13.____ bright girls they are!A.What B.What a C.How D.how a()14．______ wonderful music it is!I like Beethoven's better than anybody's.A.What B.How a C.What a D.How()15.____ interesting the film is!A.What B.What an C.How D.How a()16.____ expensive trousers!A.What B.What a C.How D.What an()17.____ hard work it is!I can't do it by myself.A.How B.What C.What a D.What an()18.____ day it is!It's rainy again.A.How bad B.What a bad C.How fine D.What a fine()19.____ careless he is!A.What B.How C.So much D.How much()20._____________ great fun they had!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a()21.____________ heavy rain it was!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a()22.___________ fun place to go Shanghai is!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a()23.__________ happy life the elderly live!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a()24.____________ nice fish they cooked!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a()25.____________ blue the sky is!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a()26.____________ dangerous the animals are!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a()27.__________ good time we are having!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a

二、句型转换

1.It is quite a nice present.→ __ __ __ _ nice present it is!→ _ the present is!2.We have fine weather today.→ _____ _____ weather we have today!3.It's so sunny today.→_____ _____ sunny day it is today!→_____ _____ today is!4.The children are working very hard.→ _____ _____ the children are working!5.She played basketball so wonderfully.→ _____ _____ she played basketball!6.He is singing wonderfully.→ _____ _____ ______ _______ _______!7.The fish is very lovely.→

_____ _____ _______ _______ _______!8.They live such a happy life today.→ _____ _____ _____ _____they live!9.The students are listening to the teacher carefully.(感叹句)_____________________ 10.We had a good time in summer holidays.(感叹句)_____________________ 11.The river is long.12.How nice the food is!(同义句)_____________________________________ 13.How well he swims!(同义句)______ ______ ______ ________ she is!14.What strong men they are(同义句)_______ _______ _______ _______ ________!

三．选词填空。（What / What a / What an / How）1.____________ nice girl she is!2.____________ careful the boy is!3._____________ beautiful flowers they are!4._____________ delicious the food tastes!5._____________ interesting film we will see!6._____________ good news it is!7.______________ the time flies!

第三篇：小学英语感叹句讲解与专练

蔡R’资料

多听，多读，多写，多记

感叹句

一、感叹句用法：表示说话人的强烈的感情。

二、结构：

1．What＋(a / an)＋形容词＋名词（可数单数）＋（主语＋谓语）！如：1)What a cold day(it is)!今天天气真冷啊！

2)What an old house(it is)!这间房子真老啊！2．What＋形容词＋名词（复数或不可数）＋（主语＋谓语）！

3)What nice air(it is)!空气真好啊！

4)What delicious food(it is)!多好吃的食物啊！5)What happy children(they are)!孩子们多快乐啊！（注：常见不可数名词：work, weather, fun, food, news等）3.How＋形容词／副词＋（主语＋谓语）！

如：6)How cold（it is）today!今天天气真冷啊！7)How happy（the children are）!孩子们真愉快啊！8)How hard（the student works）!这个学生学习多努力啊！9)How well（Mr Zhao teaches）！赵先生教得多好啊！

10)How happily(the boys are playing)！那些男孩们玩得多开心啊 感叹句练习题：

一、将下列句子改为感叹句 1.Tom is a clever boy.①What___________________________________________!②How____________________________________________!蔡R’资料

多听，多读，多写，多记

2.The flower is beautiful.①What___________________________________________!②How____________________________________________!3.The book is very interesting.①What___________________________________________!②How_______ ______________ 一 选择

()1.________ lovely baby he is!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a()2.________ interesting film I saw last night!A.How B.How an C.What a D.What an()3.___ __ hard the students are studying!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a()4.________ bad weather it is today!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a()5.---good man Mr.Smith is!---I think so.A.What a B.How C.What an D.How an()6.---_______ day it is!---Let's go out and enjoy the sunshine!A.What a lovely B.How windyC.What a rainy D.How wet()7.______ long the bridge is!Let me drive you over it.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 蔡R’资料

多听，多读，多写，多记

()8.---Jacky, look at that Japanese sumoist(相扑手).---Wow._____!A.How a fat man B.What a fat man C.How fat man D.What fat man()9.---_______ terrible news he told us!----Yes, _______ frightened we felt!A.What;how B.What a;how C.What a;how a D.What an;how()10.---Did you ride your bicycles to the beach yesterday afternoon---Yeah.______ we had!A.How a fun B.What fun C.What a fun D.How fun()11._____________ fine the weather is!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a()12._____________ exciting film we saw yesterday!A.What a B.How a C.How an D.What an()13.____ bright girls they are!A.What B.What a C.How D.how a()14．______ wonderful music it is!I like Beethoven's better than anybody's.A.What B.How a C.What a D.How()15.____ interesting the film is!A.What B.What an C.How D.How a()16.____ expensive trousers!蔡R’资料

多听，多读，多写，多记

A.What B.What a C.How D.What an()17.____ hard work it is!I can't do it by myself.A.How B.What C.What a D.What an()18.____ day it is!It's rainy again.A.How bad B.What a bad C.How fine D.What a fine()19.____ careless he is!A.What B.How C.So much D.How much()20._____________ great fun they had!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a()21.____________ heavy rain it was!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a()22.___________ fun place to go Shanghai is!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a()23.__________ happy life the elderly live!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a()24.____________ nice fish they cooked!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a()25.____________ blue the sky is!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a()26.____________ dangerous the animals are!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a 蔡R’资料

多听，多读，多写，多记

()27.__________ good time we are having!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a

二、句型转换

1.It is quite a nice present.→ __ __ __ _ nice present it is!→ _ the present is!2.We have fine weather today.→ _____ _____ weather we have today!3.It's so sunny today.→_____ _____ sunny day it is today!→_____ _____ today is!4.The children are working very hard.→ _____ _____ the children are working!5.She played basketball so wonderfully.→ _____ _____ she played basketball!6.He is singing wonderfully.→ _____ _____ ______ _______ _______!7.The fish is very lovely.→ _____ _____ _______ _______ _______!8.They live such a happy life today.→ _____ _____ _____ _____they live!9.The students are listening to the teacher carefully.蔡R’资料

多听，多读，多写，多记

(感叹句)_____________________ 10.We had a good time in summer holidays.(感叹句)_____________________ 11.The river is long.12.How nice the food is!(同义句)_____________________________________ 13.How well he swims!(同义句)______ ______ ______ ________ she is!14.What strong men they are(同义句)_______ _______ _______ _______ ________!

三．选词填空。（What / What a / What an / How）1.____________ nice girl she is!2.____________ careful the boy is!3._____________ beautiful flowers they are!4._____________ delicious the food tastes!5._____________ interesting film we will see!6._____________ good news it is!7.______________ the time flies!

第四篇：中考单选专练

中考总复习单项选择训练

（）1.--Have you had ________ breakfast yet?--No, not yet.A./B.aC.theD.an（）2.Let's look at the bag.Can you see _____―s‖on the corner of_____ bag?A.a, aB.a, theC.an, aD.an, the（）3.There isegg on the table,egg is for you.A.a, AB.an, AnC.an, TheD.the, AnD.five thousands, hundreds and forty

()15.My home is about ___ from my school.A.15 minutesB.10 minute's ride C.20 minutes by bike D.15-minute's on foot.()16.We are doing much better ______ English _______ our teacher's help.A.in, atB.at, inC.in, withD.with, with()17.The food _______ my hometown is quite different ______that there.A.in, likeB.to, fromC.from, toD.in, from()18.Before 1992, there was no airline _________ the two cities.this time.A.allB.someC.anyD.none()33.--Please write to me when you have time.--Sure.But ________is your eyear oldB.12old C.12-year-old D.12 years old()49, In our exam, the____ careful we are, the ______mistakes we’ll make.A.more, moreB.more, lessC.less, fewerD.more, fewer()50.Jack's brother doesn't work so _________as Jack.A.harderB.hardC.hardestD.hardly()51.Every day I spend two hours _______my homework.A.finishing to doB.finishing doingC.to finish to doD.to finish doing()52.Lin Tao can't be at home.I saw him _______here a few minutes ago.A.playsB.to playC.playingD.played()53.We'd better _______on the road.A car may hit us.A.not to playB.not playC.to not playD.don't play()54.--When can I go out to play football, Mum?

--Finish your homework first, or I won't let you ________.A.to go outB.go outC.going out"D.will go out

()55.Could you make her ________laughing?

A.stopB.to stopC.stopsD.stopped()56.You _________ never play in the street.It's not safe.A.canB.mayC.mustD.need()57.Please don't forget _______to me, will you?

A.to writeB.writingC.writeD.writes()58.The soldier ran into the room _________the baby.A.savingB.to saveC.savesD.saved()59.--__________ we make it half past seven?--What about _______ it a little earlier?

A.Shall, makingB.Shall, to makeC.Will, makingD.will, to make()60.He _________ harder this year than last year.A.studyB.studiesC.was studyingD.studied()61.I think no news ________ good news, he will be back soon.A.isB.areC.wasD.were()62.--Can I help you?

--Yes.I bought this computer here yesterday, ,but it ______ now.A.didn't workB.won't workC.can’t workD.doesn't work()63.--What about the food on the plate? –It _________ delicious.A.smellingB.smeltC.smellsD.is smelt()64: What a nice garden!How well it _________ after!

A.has lookedB.looksC.is lookedD.is looking()65.Look!Lily with her sister _________ a kite on the playground.A.is flyingB.are flyingC.flyingD.fly()66.--I have seen the film ―Titanic‖ already.--When _________ you _______ it?

A.have, seenB.will, seeC.did, seeD.had, seen()67.His sisterread the picture-book three times yesterday, ____.A.so he didB.she did soC.so did heD.so did her()68.I _______ to bed until my grandma came back home.A.didn't goB.wentC.had goneD.have gone()69.While she _________ TV in the sitting room, the bell________.A.watches, ringsB.is watching, rangC.was watching, rangD.watched, was ringing()70.There ________a football match in our school this afternoon.A.are going to haveB.is going to haveC.are going to beD.is going to be()71.The headmaster ________for more than two weeks.A.has leftB.has goneC.has been awayD.has come back()72.--Where' s Mr Green?--Oh, he _________ Canada.A.has been toB.has gone toC.went toD.was in()73.The factory has been ________ for two years.A.openB.to openC.openingD.opened

()74.--How long have you ________there?--About four years.A.comeB.goneC.leftD.worked

()75.--Must I clean the room now?--No, you __________.A.can' tB.may notC.mustn' tD.needn' t()76.________ I close the window? It's so cold here.A.WillB.DoC.WouldD.Shall()77.--Excuse me, Look at the sign NO SMOKING!--Sorry, I ________ it.A.don't seeB.didn't seeC.haven't seenD.won't see()78.He could_____ neither French or German, so I____ with him in English.A, speak, talked B.talk, toldC.say, spokeD.tell, talked()79.I ________a very interesting programme on the radio this morning.A.listenedB.heardC.sawD.watched()80.Could you _______ me your bike? Mine is broken.--Sure.It's there.A.borrowB.lendC.givingD.return()81.--How much did you ________for the pen?--Five yuan.A.costB.takeC.payD.buy

()82.--Why not go to see the dolphin show with me?--Because I __it.A.sawB.will seeC.seeD, have seen()83.The students will go to the Summer Palace if it ____tomorrow.A.won' t rainB.isn' t rainingC.doesn' t rainD.isn' t rain()84.--What did you do last night?--I _______TV with my family.A.watchB.am watchingC.have watchedD.watched()85.--Can I help you, sir?

--Yes, I bought the radio here yesterday, but it ________.A.didn't workB.won' t workC.can' t workD.doesn't work()86.--What do you think of the football match yesterday?

--Well, it' s surprising.The strongest team of our school ___.A.was beatenB.wonC.scoredD.was filled()87.The trees must _______three times a week.A.waterB.wateringC.be wateredD.waters()88.--Alice, you ________ on the phone.--I' m coming.Thanks.A.wantB-.are wantedC.are wantingD.have wanted()89.--I saw Betty go to Grandpa Li's home just now.--Yes.She’s often seen _________ the old man with the housework..A: helpB.to helpC.helpsD.helped()90.A talk on Chinese history __________in the school hall next

Monday.A.be givenB.has been givenC.will be givenD.will give()91.______(Dog)dog is ______ useful animal.A.a, anB.a, theC.the, aD.the, /()92.John Smith is _______ honest man.A.anB.aC.theD.one()93.My father told me he was soon going to visit ________ USA.A.theB.aC.anD./()94.Beyond _____ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but ____ space.A.the ,/B./, theC./,/D.the ,the

()95.I believe that _______ young have a bright future.A.theb.anC.anD./

()96.Paris is ______ most beautiful city, where you can see ______ famous Eiffel Tower.A.a, theB.a, /C.the , anD./,the()97.He dropped the _______ and broke it.A.cup of coffeeB.coffee’s cupC.cup for coffeeD.coffee cup()98.There are three ______ and seven _______ in the picture.A.deers, sheepsB.deers, sheep C.deer, sheepD.deer, sheeps()99.Lucy has been to _________ many times this year.A.his uncleb.her unclesC.uncle’sD.her uncle’s()100.The boys always stays here for _________>A.one and half hourB.one and half a hourc.one and a half hoursD.one and half hours

()101.The dinosaur’s eggs are found by explorers in the _______A.1920sB.1920’sC.1920s’D.1920’()102.___ my parents’ help, I begin to catch up _____ my classmates.A.With, toB.Under, withC.With, withD.To, to()103.—Do you know the differences ________ the three words?--Sorry, I don’t know.A.amongB.betweenC.withD.about()104.—What else do you want?

--________ else.I think I have got everything ready.A.SomethingB.NothingC.Anythingd.Everything()105.Study hard, _______ you will fall behind the others.A.andB.butc.orD.though()106.30,000 dollars is a large amount of money, but it’s _______ than we need.A.far moreB.very muchc.far lessD.very little()107.The two friends were ______ pleased to see each other that they forgot everything.A.soB.tooC.veryd.much()108.How long have you _______?

A.marriedB.be marriedC.got marriedD.been married()109.We could see nothing because the lights suddenly _______.A.went onB.went overc, went downD.went out()110.Would you please speak more slowly? I can hardly ______ you.A.talk withB.agree withc.followD.hear

()111.–People now can know what is happening in the world quickly.--You’re right.With the help of computers, news can ______ every corner of the world.A.getB.reachC.returnD.arrive()112.Everyone except Tom and John ______ there when the meeting began.A.isB.wasC.areD.were()113.I’m sorry I haven’t got any money.I’ve ______ my handbag at home.A.missedB.leftC.putD.forgot()114.I heard he _______ the piano in the room last night.A.playedB.playsC.to playD.playing()115.No one can stop news _______.A.to reportB.to be reportc, from reportingD.being reported()116.–Hi, Kate!

--Hi, Mary.I ______ you are here.A.don’t knowB.don’t thinkC, thinkD.didn’t know()117.–Have you ever traveled abroad?

--Sure.I ______ thelanguage of English in the USA two years after I graduated from the university.A.used to learnB.was used to studyingC.have studiedD.didn’t use to study

()118.The visitors are very ______ to see so many changes _______ in Shenzhen since 1979.A.surprise;have been taken placeB.surprising, took placeC.surprised, have been taken placeD.surprised, have taken place()119.When I got to his home, he ________ for an hour.A.had leftB.leftC.had been awayD.has been away()120.The boss made him work 14 hours a day.That means, he _______ work 14 hours a day.A.was madeB.madeC.was makingD.was made to)1.More and more foreigners want to _______their companies in Zhejiang.A.clean upB.look upC.pick upD.open up()2.Can I ______your dictionary?--Sony, I'm using it.A.borrowB.lendC.keepD.return()3._______ me carefully, boys and girls.Can you _____ me clearly.9A.Listen to, hear fromB.Hear, listen toC.Hear, hearD.Listen to, hear

()4.Let the children go away.They're making to much _______ here.A.noiseB.voiceC.soundsD.songs()5.The students put down their pens when the teacher_____ them to stop writing.A.saidB.spokeC.toldD.talked

()6.He ________ living in the country to the city.A.likesB.prefersC.enjoysD.loves()7.Many girls like __________ skirts in summer.A.wearingB.dressingC.inD.putting on()8.If you don' t know a word, you can ________ the word in a dictionary.A.look upB.look downC.look overD.look out()9.Mr Li would like to _________ us an interesting story.A.tellB.talkC.sayD.speak()10._________ away the old books and __________ me that new one.A.Bring, bringB.Bring, takeC.Take, takeD.Take, bring()11.--I' m going to school now, Mum, Bye.--Just a minute.It's cold outside, _________ your coat, please.A.Put onB.Take offC.Put upD.Take down()12.It is better to teach a man to fish than ________ him fish.A.to giveB.givingC.to findD.finding()13.This TV set is too loud, will you please _________?

A.turn down itB.turn it downC.to turn it downD.to turn down it()14.It will be warmer tomorrow.The temperature will _________ again.A.fall belowB.go upC.stay aboveD.keep on()15.Dick isn't here.He _________ the cinema.A.has gone toB.has been toC.has been awayD.has been with()16.--What's your ________ name, please?

--Robert Thomas Brown, but you can call me Mr Brown.A.familyB.givenC.firstD.full()17.--People now can know what' s happening in the world quickly.--You're right.With the help of computers, news can ______ every comer of the world.A.getB.arriveC.returnD.reach()18.Ann is so careful that she always goes over her exercises to _______ there are no mistakes.A.look forB.make sureC.find outD.think about()19.--Where's Tom?--He's left a _______ saying that he has something to do.A.excuseB.sentenceC.newsD.message()20.I bought a new dictionary and it ________ me 30 yuan.A.paidB.spentC.tookD.cost

()21.The car ________ and stopped at the red traffic lights.A.got onB.got offC.slowed downD.picked up()22.You can _______ what is happening in the world by the Internet.A.touchB.makeC.hearD.learn()23.--_________ you good luck in the new year.--The same to you.A.HopeB.WentC.WishD.Like()24.--_________!The traffic is moving fast!--Thanks, I will.A.StopB.Look outC.WatchD.Don't move()25.--DO you still have a headache, Bill?--No, it's _________.I'm all right now, mum.A.droppedB.runC.leftD.gone()26.He's so careless that he always _______ his school things at home.A.forgetsB.leavesC.putD.buys

()27.--What a day!It's mining again.We can't go hiking tomorrow.--Don' t worry.It won't __________ long.A.dropB.rainC.goD.last()28.No one except Jack and Tom ________ the meeting.A.are late' B.were late forC.was late forD.is late()29.--How much ___ this pair of trousers?----Ten dollars ___enough.A.are, isB.is, areC.are, areD.is, is()30.Every table and every chair _______ made of wood.A.isB.areC.wereD.be()31._______ of the teachers in our school is 118, _________ of them are women teachers.A.The number, first fourthB.The number, one fourthC.A number, one secondD.A ,number, three quarters()32.Fish and chips _______ the most popular take-away food in England.A.areB.isC.wereD.was()33.Neither he nor I _________ from Canada, we are from Australia.A.isB.areC.amD.be()34.There __________ some milk and some bananas on the table.A.isB.areC.haveD.has()35.Maths _______ my favourite subject.A.beB.isC.amD.are()36.Andy has _______ for five years.Five years _________ a long time.A.come back home, isB.come back home, areC.been at home, isD.been at home, are()37.A boy with two dogs ______ when the earthquake rocked the city.A.were sleepingB.is asleepC.was sleepingD.are asleep

()38.Both Kate and I _______ ready for the picnic now.A.is notB.is gettingC.are gettingD.am getting()39.Our knowledge of computers ________ growing all the time.A.beB.isC.areD.were

()40.A number of sheep _________ seen by us when we passed the field..A.isB.areC.wasD.were()41.He has never visited the Great Hall of the people, _________?A.hasn't heB.has heC.doesD.doesn't he()42._______ is the population of China?

A.How muchB.How manyC.How many peopleD.What()43.She thinks she can get there on time, ________ she?A.canB.doesn'tC.can'tD.does()44.--You seem to like sweets.--________ ,I buy sweets every week.A.So do IB.So I doC.So am ID.So I am()45.________ wonderful music it is!I like it very much.A.WhatB.How aC.What aD.How()46._________ picture books in class, please.A.Not readB.No readC.Not readingD.Don't read()47.--Is Jim at school today?--No, he's at home ______ he has a bad cold.A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.until()48.--You are not going out today, are you?--_______ I want to go shopping.A.Yes, I'mB.No, I'm notC.Yes, I amD.No, I am()49.The teacher asked me ________ I needed any help.A.whetherB.thatC.whatD.which()50.--The problem is too difficult, can you show me ______ , WangLe?--Sure.A.what to work it outB.what to work out itC.how to work it outD.how to work out it()51.I want to know if they _________ the spring sports meeting next month.If they _______ it, I must get ready for it.A.hold, will hold.B.will hold, holdC.hold, holdD.will hold, will hold()52.I'll let you know as soon as he _________.A.comes backB.will come backC.is coming backD.come back()53.Our teacher told us the earth ________ round the sun all the time.A.movedB.travelsC.goingD.circle

()54.She asked me ________.A.where did I liveB.where did you liveC.where I livedD.I lived where()55.Could you tell me _________?

A.how old is your sonB.that he will come here soon.C.whether is it fine tomorrow.D.who is going to speak at the meeting()56.We bought Granny a present,_______ she didn' t like it.A.butB.andC.orD.so()57.Kentucky is the state _________ Lincoln was born in.A.whenB.whereC.-whoD.which()58.________ he was very ill, he still went on working..A.BecauseB.ForC.ThoughD./()59.The farmer was very thankful to the doctor ______ treated his son.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whose()60.Here are the photos _______ in Beijing.A.who are takenB.that tookC.which I was takenD.that were taken()61.--How beautiful your skirt is!--___.A.Oh, noB.I don't think soC.You are welcomeD.Thank you()62.m I can help you with your English.--_____________.A.You are a good manB.You are so kindC.That' s very kind of youD.That' s right()63.--Hi, Lucy.We won the match yesterday.--_________!A.CongratulationsB.Excuse meC.No problemD.Never mind()64.--Happy New Year!--_________

A.Thank youB.So are youC.The same to youD.I!m happu, too()65.--Will you be free tomorrow?--___________

A.OKB.Yes, I amC.I have no ideaD.All right()66.--Don't play football in the classroom.--___________.A.No, I don' t.B.Sorry, we won't do it again.C.Why don' t we.9D.Yes, we won' t do it again.()67.--What's the date today?--___________

A.It's a fine day B.It's Friday C.It's on Christmas DayD.It's June 26tb()68.--Would you give me some water,9--____________A.Yes, I wouldB.CertainlyC.No, thanksD.Yes,please.()69.--Thanks for asking me to your party.--__________A.Never mindB.Don't say soC.My pleasureD.Yes, please()70.--Excuse me, ____________ to the nearest bookshop, please?--Go straight and take the second turning on the left.A.where the way isB.which the way is C.where is the way

第五篇：2012中考《愚公移山》专练

2012中考总复习——《愚公移山》专练

【一】（2010〃广西省桂林市，14～18，12分）文言文阅读。阅读《愚公移山》一文(节选)北山愚公者，年且九十，面山而居。〃〃〃〃〃〃河曲智叟亡以应。14．解释下列句子中加点词语意思…………………………（2分）

① 年且．九十（）② 寒暑易．

节（）③ 杂然相许．()④ 甚矣，汝之不惠．()15．从文段中另找出与下列句子中加点词语意义和用法完全相同的一例。（2分）① 投诸渤海之．尾，隐土之北。② 面山而．居。16．将画线句子译为现代汉语。（3分）

以残年余力，曾不能毁山之一毛，其如土石何?

译文：17．作者在叙述愚公移山的过程中，写小孩“跳往助之”的用意是，写愚公与智叟辩论的作用是。（2分）

18．在科技高速发展的今天，你如何看待愚公的“移山”行为？（3分）

【二】2010·江苏省苏州，6---10,12分）

阅读《愚公移山》中的两段文字，完成6—10题。

北山愚公者，年且九十，面山而居。〃〃〃〃〃〃而山不加增，何苦而不平？”河曲智叟亡以应。

6．下面哪一组句子中加点词的意义相同?(2分)（）A毕．．

力平险 录毕．，走送之(《送东阳马生序》)B指．

通豫南，达于汉阴．争高直指．

《与朱元思书》)C

杂然相许．

．遂许．先帝以驱驰(《出师表》)何苦．

而不平D必先苦．

其心志(《生于忱患，死于安乐》)7．下面句子中没有通假字的是哪一项?(2分)（）A．寒暑易节，始一反焉

B．将军身被坚执锐(《陈涉世家》)

C．政通人和，百废具兴(《岳阳楼记》)

D．退而甘食其土之有(《捕蛇者说》)8．用现代汉语翻译下面的句子。(3分)（）

遂率子孙荷担者三夫，叩石垦壤，箕畚运于渤海之尾。

9．本文语言简洁，但又不失生动，请以“始龀，跳往助之”为例作简要分析。(2分)

10．文中画线的句子是愚公之妻与智叟对愚公移山提出的看法，请加以比较，说说

有什么不同之处。(3分)

【四】台州

（二）（13分）愚公移山（节选）

河曲智叟笑而止之曰：“甚矣，汝之不惠！以残年余力，曾不能毁山之一毛，其如土石何？”北山愚公长息曰：“汝心之固，固不可彻，曾不若孀妻弱子。虽我之死，有子存焉；子又生孙，孙又生子；子又有子，子又有孙；子子孙孙无穷匮也，而山不加增，何苦而不平？”河曲智叟亡以应。18.解释下列加点的词。（4分）

⑴固不可彻．（）⑵子子孙孙无穷匮．．也（）⑶何苦．而不平（）⑷河曲智叟亡．以应（）19.用现代汉语写出下面句子的意思。（3分）

甚矣，汝之不惠！20.与 “以残年余力”的“以”字意思相同．．的一项是（）。（3分）A．不以物喜，不以己悲（《岳阳楼记》）B．诚宜开张圣听，以．

．光先帝遗德（《出师表》）C．皆以D．固国不以．美于徐公（《邹忌讽齐王纳谏》）．

山溪之险（《得道者多助，失道者寡助》）21.从文中画线句子看，你认为愚公“愚”吗？为什么？（3分）

（三）（9分）

林道人①诣谢公②。东阳③时始总角④，新病起，体未堪劳，与林公讲论，遂至相苦。母王夫人在壁后听之，再遣信⑤令还，而太傅留之。王夫人因自出，云：“新妇少遭家难一生所寄唯在此儿。”因流涕抱儿以归。谢公语同坐曰：“家嫂辞情慷慨，致可传述，恨不使朝士⑥见！”

（选自《世说新语》）

【注】①林道人：指晋代和尚支遁，世称林道人、林公。②谢公：谢安，东晋名相，死后追封太傅，世称谢太傅、谢公。③东阳：谢朗，谢安的侄子，曾任东阳

太守。其父谢据早亡，下文“家难”即指此事。④总角：儿童头结发成小髻，常用以指代儿童。⑤信：传信的人。⑥朝士：朝廷官员。22.解释下列加点的词。（4分）（1）东阳时始．总角（）（2）再遣．信令还（）（3）而太傅留之．（）（4）谢公语．

同坐曰（）23.根据文意，用“/”把文中画线部分断成三个短句。（3分）

新 妇 少 遭 家 难 一 生 所 寄 唯 在 此 儿

24.王夫人为什么坚持要“流涕抱儿以归”？（2分）

【一】【答案】14．① 将要② 改变、变换 ③ 答应、赞同 ④ 聪明 15．① 山之一毛（“之”作助词的句子）（1分）② 聚室而谋（或：笑而止之）（1

分）

16．凭着（你）老迈的年纪和残余的力气，连山上的草木都不能除掉，又能把这些

土石怎样呢？（“以、曾、毛、如……何”翻译正确得2分，整体表达流畅1分）17．说明愚公移山的行为得人心（1分）突出愚公移山意志之坚（1分）。18．愚公移山体现了坚韧不拔的精神（1分），这种精神可以鼓励人们战胜工作中的困难（1分）。因此，愚公精神永远有价值，有意义（1分）。【二】【答案】 6．C7．D

8．译文：于是率领挑担子的三个儿孙，敲凿石头，挖掘泥土，用箕畚运到渤海的边上。

9．寥寥六字，把一个邻家小孩积极参与挖山的动作、神情写活了。作者不直接写孩子小，而是用“始龀”这一典型特征来表现他的幼小，孩子天真、可爱的样子跃然纸上。“跳

往助之”中只一个“跳”字，就把孩子兴奋得跳来跳去的那种稚气生动地描摹了出来。

这样就大大增加了文章的生动性。

10．不同一：出发点不同。其妻是在“杂然相许”的前提下“献疑”，一个“献”字

表明她对愚公的关心；智叟不是提出疑问，“笑而止之”是对愚公的否定，“甚矣，汝之不惠”更加强了否定的意思。不同二：语气不同。两人虽然都用了反问的句式，但其妻的语气是委婉的，智叟的语气是刻薄的。如“以君之力”与“以残年余力”相比，前者是委婉的提醒，后者则带有不敬之意；“曾不能损魁父之丘”与“曾不能毁山之一毛”相比，前者是一种担心，后者则是一种嘲讽。

（二）18．⑴通，变通 ⑵穷尽 ⑶愁 ⑷通“无” 评分标准：每处1分，第⑷题直接写“无”，也不扣分，共4分。

19．你太不聪明了！评分标准：整体意思答对，关键词“惠”、“甚”翻译正确，得

3分；“惠”、“甚”翻译错误，每词扣0.5分。共3分。

20． D评分标准：共3分。

21．不愚。因为从这个句子里可以看出愚公具有不怕艰难、坚持不懈的精神，而且具有长远、发展的目光，尽管凭他个人能力不能实现目标，但他坚信只要后代子孙坚持奋斗，总有一天会移掉大山！评分标准：表明态度，得1分；不怕艰难、坚持不懈，得1分（只写到了‘坚持不懈”也给1分）；具有长远的目光或“发展的目光”，得1分。意近即可。共3分。

（三）22．⑴才 ⑵派 ⑶他，代东阳（或谢朗）⑷告诉或“对……说” 评分标准：每词1分，第⑶题只写出“他”，得0.5分。共4分。

23．新妇少遭家难/ 一生所寄/ 唯在此儿。评分标准：第一处2分，第二处1分，共3分。

24．⑴新病起；⑵一生所寄，唯在此儿。评分标准：两个要点，答到一点得1分。用自己的话表述意对也可。共2分。