第一篇：语法专项十情态与虚拟
语法专项十----情态动词和虚拟语气
I.单项选择
1.A left-luggage office is a place where bags ___be left for a short time,especially at a station.A.shouldB.canC.mustD.will
2.How___you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of it?
A.canB.mustC.needD.may
3.You might just as well tell the manufaturer that male customers ___not like the design.A.mustB.shallC.mayD.need
4.---Mum, I „ve been studing since 8 o‟clock..___I go out and play with Tom for a while?---No, I am afraid not.Besides, it is raining outside now.A.Can‟tB.Wouldn‟tC.May notD.Won‟t
5.Children under12 in that country ___be under adult supervision when in a public library.A.mustB.mayC.canD.need
6.---I don‟t mind telling you what I know.---You ___.I am not asking for it.A.mustn‟tB.may notC.can‟tD.needn‟t
7.Mr.White ___at 8:30 for the meeting , but he didn‟t show up.A.should have arrived B.should arriveC.should have had arrivedD.should be arriving
8.You ___be tired---you have only been working for an hour.A.mustn‟tB.won‟tC.can‟tD.may not
9.I have lost one of my gloves.I ___it somewhere.A.must dropB.must have dropped C.must be dropping D.must have been dropped
10.Tom, you ___leave all you clothes on the foor like this!
A.wouldn‟tB.mustn‟tC.needn‟tD.may not
11.He ___have completed his work;otherwise he wouldn‟t be enjoying himself by the seaside.A.shouldB.mustC.wouldn‟tD.can‟t
12.I was on the highway when this car went past followed by a police car.They ___ at least 150 kilometers an hour.A.should have been doingB.must have been doingC.could have done D.would have done
13.---Catherine, I have cleaned the room for yo.---Thanks.You ___it.I could manage it myself.A.needn‟t doB.needn‟t have done C.mustn‟t doD.shouldn‟t have done
14.---Do you know where David is?I couldn‟t find him anywhere.---Well.He ___have gone far---his coat‟s still here.A.shouldn‟tB.mustn‟tC.can‟tD.wouldn‟t
15.If I ___ plan to do anything I wanted to, I‟d like to go to Tibet and travel through it.A.wouldB.couldC.had toD.ought to
16.---Shall I give you a lift as you live so far away?---Thanks.___.A.It couldn‟t be betterB.Of course you canC.If you likeD.It‟s up to you
17.---Tom is never late for work..Why is he absent today?---Something ___ to him.A.must happen B.shuld have happenedC.could have happened D.must have happened
18.Helen ___go on the trip with us, but she isn‟t quite sure yet.A.shallB.mustC.mayD.can
19.--The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 yearsbefore she returned.--Oh,dear!She ___ a lot of difficulties!
A.may go throughB.might go through
C.ought to have gone throughD.must have gone through
20.HE paid for a seat, when he ___have entered freeA.could B.wouldC.mustD.need
21.This cake is very sweet.You ___a lot of sugar in it.A.should putB.could have putC.might putD.must have put
22.---I‟ve taken someone else‟s green sweater by mistake.--It __Henry‟s.He always wears green.A.has to beB.will beC.mustn‟t beD.could be
23.–What‟s the name?---Khulaifi.____I spell that for you?
A.ShallB.WouldC.CanD.Might
24.We ___have proved great adventures, but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten years.A.needn‟tB.may notC.shouldn‟tD.mustn‟t
25.–Mr.Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon.Don‟t you forget it!--Ok, I ___.A.won‟tB.don‟tC.willD.do
26.--Must he come to sign this paper himself?-Yes, he ____ A.needB.must C.may D.will
27.The weather turned out to be fine yesterday.I ___the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.A.should have takenB.could have takenC.needn‟t have taken D.mustn‟t have taken
28.–May I smoke here?---If you ___, choose a seat in the smoking section.A.shouldB.couldC.mayD.must
29.___fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A.Would you be B.Should you beC.Could you be D.Might you be
30.---Could I have a word with you, mum?---Oh, dear, if you ___.A.canB.mustC.mayD.should
31.---I think I‟ll give Bob a ring.---You ___.You haven‟t been in touch with him for ages.A.willB.mayC.have toD.should
32.The boss has given everyone a special hoiliday, so we ___go to work tomorrow.A.can‟tB.mustn‟tC.needn‟tD.shouldn‟t
33.They‟d been separated for5 years, you __ imagine how happy they were when they met again.A.mightB.willC.canD.must
34.---They haven‟t finished their work up to now.---Well, they ____.A.should have B.shouldC.ought to have D.ought have
35.She ___listen to records, alone in her room for hours.We just won‟t interrupt her.A.A.mightB.mustC.willD.should
36.---Well done, Tom!---Thanks, but given more time , I ___it musch better.A.shouldn‟t have done B.should do C.might not do D.could have done
37.By the time we got there, they had already finished the work, so we ___there.A.needn‟t goB.needn‟t have gone C.didn‟t need to goD.shouldn‟t go
38.How about Rose? She asked for sick leave yesterday.–You _worry about her;she _well already
A.needn‟t;may get B.don't need to;may getC.mustn‟t;get D.needn‟t;may have got
39.I learned nothing in the class.I ___stay at home.A.might B.may C.might as well D.may not
40.--__you shout so loudly?--Of course, after I gave her my advice, she __go and do the opposite.A.Can;should B.Need;mustC.Must;mustD.Need;can
41.___he ___ard in those days, he __ so much problems now.A.If;didn‟t train;couldn‟t makeB.Had;not trained;couldn‟t make
C.Had;not trained;couldn‟t have madeD.Hadn‟t;trained;wouldn‟t have made
42.He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ___to the meeting.A.would come B.cameC.would have comeD.had come
43.–I „m sorry I spend so much money, Dad.--–I wish you ___ so.A.hadn‟t doneB.didn‟t doC.haven‟t done D.wouldn‟t do
44.---If only I ___how to operate an elecronic computer as you do.A.had knownB.would know C.should know D.knew
45.---___he come to see you?---Of course, please.And I,d rather he ___me the truth.A.Will;inform B.Shall;toldC.Should;will say D.Can;spoke
46.---What courses are you going to do next term?---I don‟t know, but it is time ___on sth.A.I‟d decideB.I decidedC.I decideD.I am deciding
47.The teacher agreed to the suggestion that the students___two weeks to prepare for the exam.A.giveB.should giveC.be givenD.would be given
48.Having realized that I ___ use a kite to attract lightning, I decided to do an experiment.A.daredB.shouldC.wouldD.could
49.–What‟s the matter with you?---Oh, I am feeling tire and sleepy now.I ___so late last night.A.couldn‟t have stayed upB.mustn‟t have stayed up
C.shouldn‟t have stayed upD.needn‟t have stayed up
50.It is required by law that everyone ___his car checked at least once a month.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.will have
II.完形填空
He has been called the “missing link.” Half-man, half-beast.He is supposed to live in the highest mountain in the world-Mount Everest..Climbers in the 1920s reported finding marks like those of human feet high up on the side of this creature and called it the “Yeti,”and they said Further efforts have been made to find out about Yetis.But the only things people have ever（融化）scientist said that the Abominable Snowman was was a remaining link with the
a room in a hotel?
()1.A.eventB.storyC.adventureD.description
()2.A.centuriesB.too longC.some timeD.many years
()3.A.heard fromB.cared forC.knew ofD.read about
()4.A.evenB.hardlyC.certainlyD.probably
()5.A.asB.thoughC.whenD.until
()6.A.developedB.changedC.occurredD.continued
()7.A.entirelyB.naturallyC.clearlyD.simply
()8.A.foundB.declaredC.feltD.doubled
()9.A.existB.escapeC.disappearD.return
()10.A.clearerB.moreC.possibleD.rare
()11.A.hugeB.recentC.ordinaryD.frightening
()12.A.strangeB.largeC.deepD.rough
()13.A.In the endB.ThereforeC.After allD.However
()14.A.imaginedB.realC.specialD.familiar
()15.A.soB.besidesC.againD.instead
()16.A.rightiyB.actuallyC.normallyD.particularly
()17.A.lightlyB.jokinglyC.seriouslyD.properly
()18.A.succeed inB.insist onC.depend onD.join in
()19.A.decisionB.situationC.subjectD.problem
()20.A.zooB.mountainC.museumD.laboratory
III.阅读理解A
Shanghai: Car rentals（出租）are becoming more and more popular as an inexpensive way of taking to the roads.Business people, foreigners and families alike are making good use of the growing industry.The first car rental firm opened in Shanghai in 1992 and now 12 car rental players are in the game, with more than 11,500 cars in their books.The largest player—Shanghai Bashi Tourism Car Rental Center offers a wide variety of choices—deluxe sedans, minivans, station wagons, coaches.Santana sedans are big favorite.Firms can attract enough customers for 70 percent of their cars every month.This figure shoots up during holiday seasons like National Day, Labor Day and New Year‟s Day, with some recording 100 percent rental.The major market force rests in the growing population of white-collar employees（白领雇员），who can afford the new service, said Zhuang Yu, marketing manager of Shanghai Angel car Rental Co.1.The words “deluxe sedans”,“minivans”and “station wagons”used in the text refer to ___.A.cars in the makingB.car rental firmsC.cars for rentD.car makers
2.Which of the following statements is true according to the text?
A.70% of the cars can be rented out on holiday.B.70% of the customers are while-collar employees.C.More firms are open for service during holiday seasons.D.Some firms rent out all their cars during holiday seasons.3.Shanghai‟s car rental industry is growing so fast mainly due to ____.A.better cars supplied by producers.B.fast service offered by car rental firms.C.the increasing number of white-collar emplioyees.D.people‟s growing interest in travelling during holidays.B
Rome had the Forum.London has Speaker‟s Corner.Now always–on–the-go New Yorkers have Liz and Bill.Liz and Bill, two college graduates in their early 20s, have spent a whole year trying to have thousands of people talk to them in subway stations and on busy street corners.Just talk.Using a 2-foot-tall sign that says,“Talk to Me.”they attract conversatio-nalists, who one evening included a mental patient, and men in business suits.They don‟t collect money.They don‟t push religion(宗教).So what‟s the point?
“To see what happens, said Liz.“We simply enjoy life with open communication（交流）.” Shortly after the September 11,2001 attacks, they decided to walk from New York City to Washington, a 270-mile trip.They found they loved talking to people along the way and wanted to continue talking with strangers after their return.“It started as a crazy idea,”Liz said.“We were so curious about all the strangers walking by with their life stories.People will talk to us about anything: their jobs, their clothes, their childhood experiences, anything.”
Denise wanted to talk about an exam she was about to take.She had stopped by for the second time in two days, to let the two listeners know how it went.Marcia had lost her husband to a serious disease.“That was very heavy on my mind,”Marcia said.“To be able to talk about it to total strangers was very good,”she explained.To celebrate a year of talking, the two held a get-together in a city park for all the people they had met over the past year.A few hundred people showed up, as well as some television cameramen and reporters.They may plan more parties or try to attract more people to join their informal talks.Some publishers have expressed interest in a book, something they say they‟ll consider.4.What did Liz and Bill start doing after September 2001?
A.Chatting with people.B.Setting up street signs
C.Telling stories to strangersD.Organizing a speaker‟s corner
5.What they have been doing can be described as A.pointlessB.normalC.crazyD.successful
6.Why are Denise and Marcia mentioned in the text?
A.They knew Liz and Bill very well.B.They happened to meet the writer of the text.C.They organized the get-together in the city park.D.They are examples of those who talked to Liz and Bill.7.What will Liz and Bill do in the future?
A.Go in for publishing.B.Do more television programs.C.Continue what they are doing.D.Spend more time reading books.8.How do they like they idea of writing a book?
A.They have decided to wait a year or twoB.They will think about it carefully
C.They agreed immediatelyD.They find it hard to do that
C
My first reaction was annoyance.It was Friday afternoon, and I was within an hour of finishing my work for the week.As I was leaving, a nurse brought me one more patient message.The statement read: “Mrs.Jones called to say that she has had blurred vision（视觉模糊）ever since her medical test this morning.”I smiled.Suddenly our tests were causing eye problems.This week my patients had questioned everything.My patient with high blood pressure had stopped coming to her treatment on the advice of an Internet chat room.A woman who had a mental problem was substituting(用„„代替)St.John‟s word for her medication.Now Mrs.Jones was imagining problems.I rolled my eyes.My second reaction was worry.As I looked through her record, I tried to figure out why she would have blurred vision, but nothing in her record explained the new problem.She‟s probably just anxious, I thought.Still, she wouldn‟t have called if she had been all right.I picked up the phone.What I next felt can only be described as delight.Before I made the call, the nurse ran in: Mrs.Jones called.Her vision is fine.Turns out she picked up the wrong glasses when she left the office.The X-raytechnician has been having the same problem.I let out a laugh.Mrs.Jones had been right.Her vision had been blurred.Now we know why.Finally I felt shame.I came to realize what Mrs.Jones had taught me.I had first known she mine.Now I me for my help.They pay me to listen, diagnose（诊断），treat and talk.That suggests trust;I must remember that, and trust them too..A.Mrs.Jones would ask for more tests
B.the patient was being unreasonable
C.the nurse was joking with him
D.Mrs.Jones would call him
10.What had caused Mrs.Jones‟ eye problem?
A.Wrong glasses B.Medical checkupC.Her own imaginationD.Chatting on the Internet
11.The underlined words“clouded her judgment”A.made her less trustful toward the doctorB.put her in control of her own feelings
C.made her less able to think clearlyD.put her in a dangerous situation
第二篇：情态动词语法经典练习
情态动词语法经典练习：
1.He ______ you more help, even though he was very busy.A.might have givenB.might giveC.may have givenD.may give
2.Jenny______ have kept her word.I wonder why she changed her mind.A.mustB.shouldC.needD.would
3..-Could I borrow your dictionary?
-Yes, of course you_________
A.mightB.will C.canD.should
4.I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ______ for her.A.had to write it outB.must have written it out
C.should have written it outD.ought to write it out
5.—Shall I tell John about it?
—No, you ______.I've told him already.A.needn'tB.wouldn't
C.mustn'tD.shouldn't
6.─There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.─ It______ a comfortable journey.A.can't beB.shouldn't be
C.mustn't have beenD.couldn't have been
7.It's nearly seven o'clock.Jack______ be here at any moment.A.mustB.needC.shouldD.can
8..When he was there, he______ go to that coffee shop at the corner after workevery day.A.wouldB.shouldC.had betterD.might
9..Sir, you _____ be sitting in this waiting room.It is for women and children only.A.oughtn't toB.can't
C.won'tD.needn't
10.The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ______ get out.A.had toB.wouldC.couldD.was able to
11.--When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.--They _____be ready by 12:00.A.canB.shouldC.mightD.need
12..--I stayed at a hotel while in New York.--Oh, did you? You_ ____with Barbara.A.could have stayedB.could stay
C.would stayD.must have stayed
13.－Will you stay for lunch?
－Sorry,＿＿＿＿＿ ,My brother is coming to see me.A.I mustn'tB.I can'tC.I needn'tD.I won't
14.Sorry I'm late.I ______ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A.mightB.shouldC.canD.will
15.I should have been there, but I _______ not find the time.A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should
16.My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he ___ your lecture.A.couldn't have attendedB.needn't have attended
C.mustn't have attendedD.shouldn't have attended
17.---Are you coming to Jeff's party?
---I'm not sure.I ________go to the concert instead.A．mustB．wouldC．shouldD．might
18.Mr.Bush is on time for everything.How _________ it be that he was late for the opening ceremony?
A．canB．shouldC．mayD．mustHe hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he ________ a goal.A．had scoredB．scored
C．would scoreD．would have scored
20.—Write to me when you get home.—_________
A．I mustB．I shouldC．I willD．I can
21.I was really anxious about you.You _____ home without a word.A.mustn't leaveB.Shouldn't have left
C.Couldn't have leftD.needn't leave
22.Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach, I______so much fried chicken just now.A.shouldn’t cutB.mustn’t have eaten
C.shouldn’t have eatenD.mustn’t eat
23.--I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.--It _____ be true because there was little snow there.A may not beB won’t beC couldn’t beD mustn’t be
24.It has been announced that candidates_____ remain in their seats until all the papers have been
collected.A canB willC mayD shall
25.A left-luggage office is a place where bags ______ be lefe for a short time, especially in a
railway station.A.shouldB.canC.mustD.will
26.---I don't mind telling you what I know.A.mustn'tB.may notC.can'tD.needn’t
27.I often see lights in that empty house.Do you think I _____ report it to the police?
A.shouldB.mayC.willD.can
28.Mr.White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t’ show up.A.should have arrivedB.should arrive
C.should have had arrivedD.should be arriving
29.You ______ be tired-you've only been working for an hour.A.must notB.won' tC.can' tD.may not
30.— Who is the girl standing over there ?
— Well , if youknow , her name is Mabel.A.mayB.canC.mustD.shall
Keys:
1-5 ABCCA6-10DCAAD 11-15 BABAB16-20ADADC 21-25 BCCDB26-30 DAACC
第三篇：高中英语情态动词语法题
高中英语情态动词练习题
第一组题
1.I was really anxious about you.You______ home without a word.A.mustn’t leaveB.shouldn’t have leftC.couldn’t have leftD.needn’t leave
2.----Is John coming by train?
----He should, but he ________ not.He likes driving his car.A.mustB.canC.needD.may
3.A left-luggage office is a place where bags _______ be left for a short time, especially at a railway station.A.shouldB.canC.mustD.will
4.----Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?
----No, it _______ be him-----I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A.can’tB.must notC.won’tD.may not
5.You ________ be tired-----you’ve only been working for an hour.A.must notB.won’tC can’tD.may not
6, I often see lights in that empty house.Do you think I _______ report it to the police?
A.shouldB.mayC.willD.can
7.Mr.White _________ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t show up.A.should have arrivedB.should arrive
C.should have had arrivedD.should be arriving
8.----Tom graduated from college at a very young age.----Oh, he ________ have been a very smart boy then.A.couldB.shouldC.mightD.must
9.----Who is the girl standing over there?
----Well, if you ________ know, her name is Mabel.A.mayB.canC.mustD.shall
10.Children under 12 years of age in that country ________ be under adult supervision when in a public library.A mustB.mayC.canD.need
11.“The interest ________ be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides,” declared the judge.A.mayB.shouldC.mustD shall
12.----I don’t mind telling you what I know.----You _______.I’m not asking you for it.A.mustn’tB.may notC.can’tD needn’t
13.I _______ pay Tracy a visit, but I’m not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.A shouldB.mightC.wouldD.could
14.----I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.----You _________ her last week.A.ought to tellB.would have toldC.must tellD.should have told
15.----Excuse me.Is this the right way to the Summer Palace?
----Sorry, I am not sure.But it _______ be.A mightB.willC.mustD.can
16.----Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.----You _________ have my computer if you don’t take care of it.A shan’tB.might notC.needn’tD.shouldn’t
17.----Mum, I’ve been studying English since 8 o’clock._______ I go out and play with Tom for a while?
----No, I am afraid not.Besides, it’s raining outside now.A Can’tB.Wouldn’tC.May notD.Won’t
18.Tom, you _______ leave all your clothes on the floor like this!
A.wouldn’tB mustn’tC.needn’tD.may not
19.John, look at the time.________ you play the piano at such a late hour?
A MustB.CanC.MayD.Need
20.I ________ have been more than six years old when the accident happened.A.shouldn’tB couldn’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t
第二组题
1.He ________ have completed his work;otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside.A.shouldB mustC.wouldn’tD.can’t
2.There _________ be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practiced a lot in the driving school.A.mustn’tB.shan’tCshouldn’tD.needn’t
3.----I’ve taken someone else’s green sweater by mistake.----It ______ Harry’s.He always wears green.A could beB.will beC.mustn’t beD.has to be
4.He paid for a seat, when he _________ have entered free.A couldB.wouldC.mustD.need
5.----The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.----Oh, dear!She ________a lot of difficulties!
A.may go throughB.might go through
C.ought to have gone throughDmust have gone through
6.The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it _____ be very slow.A.shouldB.mustC.willD.can
7.----Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.----Thanks.You ________ it.I could manage it myself.A.needn’t doBneedn’t have doneC.mustn’t doD.shouldn’t have done
8.This cake is very sweet.You ________ a lot of sugar in it.A.should putB.could have putC.might putD.must have put
9.----Tom is never late for work.Why is he absent today?
----Something _________ to him.A.must happenB.should have happened
C.could have happenedD must have happened
10.----Do you know where David is ? I couldn’t find him anywhere.----Well.He _______ have gone far----his coat’s still here.A.shouldn’tB.mustn’tC can’tD.wouldn’t
11.----Lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary.----She _________.I’ve already borrowed one.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t
12.Helen ________ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet.A.shallB.mustC.mayD.can
13.There’s no light on----they ________ be at home.A can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t
14.We hope that as many people as possible _________ join us for the picnic tomorrow.A.needB.mustC.shouldD.can
15.----What’s the name?
----Khulaifi.__________ I spell that for you?
AShallB.WouldC.CanD.Might
16.Black holes ________ not be seen directly, so determining the number of them is a tough task.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need
17.We _________ have proved great adventurers, but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten years.A.needn’tB.may notC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t
18.----Mr.Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon.Don’t you forget it!----OK, I _________.A won’tB.don’tC.willD.do
19.The weather turned out to be fine yesterday.I ______the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.A.should have takenB.could have taken
C needn’t have takenD.mustn’t have taken
20.----Could I have a word with you, mum?
----Oh dear, if you ________.A.canB.mustC.mayD.should
第三组题
1.As you worked late yesterday, you ________ have come this morning.Aneedn’tB.mayn’tC.can’tD.mustn’t
2.If it were not for the fact that she ______ sing, I would invite her to the party.A.couldn’tB.shouldn’tCcan’tD.might not
3.The workers will go on strike if the demands they _________put forward are turned down.A.couldB.wouldC./D.had
4.----I think I’ll give Bob a ring.----You _______.You haven’t been in touch with him for ages.A.willB.mayC.have toD should
5.----May I smoke here?
----If you ________, choose a seat in the smoking section.A.shouldB.couldC.mayDmust
6.----Must he come to sign this paper himself?
----Yes, he ________.A.needB mustC.mayD.will
7.Some aspects of a pilot’s job __________ be boring, and pilots often _______ work at inconvenient hours.A.can;have toB.may;canC.have to;mayD.ought to;must
8.----Is Jack on duty today?
----It ______ be him.It’s his turn tomorrow.A.mustn’tB.won’tCcan’tD.needn’t
9.----How’s your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?
----It ________ be, but it is now heavily polluted.A.willB.wouldC shouldD.must
10.In crowded places like airports and railway stations, you ________ take care of your luggage.A.canB.mayC.mustD.will
11.----Guess what? I have got A for my term paper.----Great!You ________ read widely and put a lot of work into it.A.mustB.shouldC must haveD.should have
12.----She looks very happy.She ________ have passed the exam.----I guess so.It’s not difficult after all.A.shouldB.couldC mustD.might
13.----What do you think we can do for our aged parents?
----You ________ do anything except to be with them and by yourself.A.don’t have toB.oughtn’t toC.mustn’tD.can’t
14.----Turn off the TV, Jack._________ your homework now?
----Mum, just ten more minutes, please.A.Should you be doingB.Shouldn’t you be doing
C.Couldn’t you be doingD.Will you be doing
15.My MP4 player isn’t in my bag.Where ______ I have put it?
A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would
16.----My can’s really fat.----You ________ have given her so much food.A.wouldn’tB.couldn’tC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t
17.The biggest problem for most plants, which ________ just get up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them.A.shan’tB can’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t
18.The teacher ______ have thought Johnson was worth it or she wouldn’t have wasted time on him, I suppose.A.shouldB.canC.wouldD must
19.----Where is my dictionary ? I remember I put it here yesterday.----You _______ it in the wrong place.A.must putB.should have putC.might putD might have put
20.----What does the sign over there read?
----“No person _______ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area.”
A.willB.mayC.shallD.must
参考答案
第一组
1-5 BDBAC6-10 AADCA11-15 DDADA16-20 AABAB 第二组
1-5 BCAAD6-10 DBDDC 11-15CCADA16-20 ABACA 第三组
1-5 ACCAD 6-10 BACCC11-15 CCABA 16-20 CBDDC
第四篇：情态动词专项
情态动词专项
1.can
①（表能力）能…，会…
She can drive, but she can’t ride a bike.A computer can’t think for itself.(不会思考)
②（可能，许可）能够…，可以…
The noise outside has stopped , now I can get down to my study.--Can I use your telephone?--Yes, of course, you can.You can go out to play when you do away with your homework.③有时会…，偶尔…，The climate of East China can be pretty cold in winter.Jogging can be harmful for the health.Even experienced teachers can make mistakes.London could be rather cold in summer while I stayed there.④（表温和的命令）请做…，得…
I’ll do the cooking, and you can do the washing.（请你去洗衣服）
You can go now.⑤（表示猜测）可能…
Can he be working till so late?
Who can it be at this time of day?
Can it be Tom? No, it can’t be Tom.He is busy these days, so he can’t come today.can 与be able to 的区别：
The fire spread through the hotel very quickly, but everyone was able to get out.(强调设法干成某事)
2.shall
⑪用于一三人称的问句中，表示征求对方的意见
Shall I shut the window? Yes, please.Shall she go to the concert with us this evening?
Shall they come in?
Shall we go out for a walk?
⑫用于二三人称，表示命令，允诺，警告，威胁，强制
①You shall go to the front at once.(命令)
②Don’t worry.You shall get the answer this afternoon.（允诺）
③I promise she shall get a nice present on her birthday.（允诺）
④He shall be punished.威胁
⑤You shall listen to me.(命令)
⑥The interest(利益利润)shall be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides.(命令法规)
⑦It has been announced that candidates(候选人)shall remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.（表按规定）
3.must
⑪必须
I must keep my word.You must get up much earlier.⑫不必needn’t/don’t have to
--Must I wash the dishes at once?
--No, you needn’t./don’t have to.⑬mustn’t 禁止，不许
You mustn’t play with the knife.Cars mustn’t be parked here.--May I use your pen?
--No, you mustn’t
⑭（表必然性）必定
Everyone must die.⑮（表固执，不满等）偏要硬要
Our there-year-old boy must do the opposite to what we ordered.Just when I was busy, the neighbor must come and chat.Why must you be so stubborn(倔强的)?
If you must know, I’m going to help him look for an apartment.4.should
⑪ 应该
You should apologize to him.We should attend the meeting.⑫（表预期）按理会…，想必会…，一定会…
The concert should be great fun.The photos should be ready by 12:00.The old man is always hunting the lions, so terrible things should happen to him.⑬（表惊讶，遗憾）竟然居然
I’m glad that your story should speak in such a way.I wonder that a person like him should make such a mistake.It’s a pity that he should resign.⑭（用于条件状语从句中）一旦，万一
If she should know the truth, she would be depressed.If you should change your mind, let us know.Ask him to call me up if you should see him.⑮（用于lest, for fear that, in case引导的句子）以免，唯恐
She gave me a list just in case I should forget what to buy.He ran away lest he should be caught.He gets up early for fear that he should miss it.5.would
①(表过去的习惯行为)常常经常
When I was a child, I would often go skiing.We would stay up all night talking about our future.Every morninghe would go for a walk.When he was here, he would go to that coffee shop at the corner after work everyday.区别used to do sth过去常常
I use to be a waiter, but now a taxi driver.There used to be a cinema here before the war.Our country isn’t what it used to be.②（表示说话者的厌烦焦躁）老是偏要
That’s exactly like Susie.She would come to me just when I was busy.(老是在我忙碌时来找我)
I told him not to go, but he would not listen.（可他偏不听）
③（用于if 从句）愿意乐意
If you would go there instead of me, I should be very glad.如果你愿意代替我去那儿，我会很高兴的。
You could win if you would try要是你愿意尝试，你会赢的④（用于否定句中，主语一般是事物，表某事物暂时的特性）就是不能 That window wouldn’t open.That morning my car wouldn’t start.When I called on him this morning, his dog wouldn’t let me in.The door won’t open.The car won’t start.The doctor knows I won’t be operated on.⑤（表示推测）大概，大约
That would be his father.那大概设他父亲。
You would be about 10 years old then.你那时大概10岁。
It would be about ten when they left.I thought she would have told you about it.6.需特别注意：
①may well do sth =be very likely to do sth(很可能，完全能)
may as well do sth = had better do sth
② would like to have done
= would love to have done
= was/were to have done(本来想做…，本来打算做…)
③ had better have done sth（当时已做了…就好了）
④ must have done sth（肯定干过某事）
⑤ can have done sth可能已干过…
can’t have done sth不可能干过…，肯定没干过…
⑥could have done sth本来能够干 …，可能已干过…
⑦ may /might have done sth也许已经干过…，⑧should have done sth
=ought to have done sth本来应该干…
⑨needn’t have done sth本不必做…
⑩would rather have done sth宁愿干过…
would rather not have done sth宁愿没干过…
好成绩是练出来的：
1.A left –luggage office is a place where bags ____ be left for a short time , especially at a railway station.A shouldB canC must D will
2.How ___ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article?
A canB mustC needD may
3.--There’s no light on.--they ___ be at home.A can’tB mustn’tC needn’tD shouldn’t
4.Some aspects of a pilots job ___ be boring ,and pilots often ___ work at in convenient hours.A can, have toB may, canC have to, mayD ought to, must
5.He didn’t agree with me at first, but I ____ persuade him to sign the agreement later.A couldB mightC ought to Dwas able to
6.If I ____ plan to do anything I wanted to, I’d like to go to Tibet and…
A wouldB couldC had toD ought to
7.The World Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Walt because it ___ be very slow.A shouldB mustC will D can.8.—Is Jack on duty today?
--It ___ be him.It’s his turn tomorrow.A can’tB mustn’tC needn’tD won’t
9.I____ have been more than six years old when the accident happened.A couldn’tB mustn’tC needn’tD shouldn’t
10.—I have taken someone else’s green sweater by mistake.--It ___ Harry’s.He always wears green.A has toB will beC must beD could be
11.You ____ be tired , you have only been working for an hour.A can’tB mustn’tC may notD won’t
12.—Do you know where David is ?I couldn’t find him anywhere.--Well, he ___ have gone far.His coat is still here.A can’tB mustn’tC may notD won’t
13.—Can I pay the bill by check?
--Sorry, sir.But it is the payment shall be made in cash.A shallB mustC will D can.14.—Could I have a word with you, mum?
--Oh, dear, if you ____.A shouldB mustC may D can.15.Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daughter ___ go and do the opposite.A shouldB mustC may D can.16.—Who is the girl standing over there?
--Well, if you ___ know, her name is Mabel.A shallB mustC may D can.17.John, look at the time.___ you play the piano at such a late hour?
A NeedB MustC May D Can.18._____ you need any help, you can phone me at the office.A WouldB ShouldC CouldD Had
19.—I’m afraid I will be too busy to go with you.--Well, I’ll keep a seat for you in case you ___ change your mind.A shouldB mayC will D can.20.If anything __ happen to me, please give this letter to my head teacher.A couldB mustC wouldD should
21.There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, ____ a sudden loud noise.A being thereB should there beC there wasD there having been
22.—When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.--They ___ be ready by 12:00.A shouldB mightC need D can.23.It’s nearly seven o’clock.Jack ___ be here at any moment.A shouldB mustC need D can.班级________姓名_____________
1-5 ___________________2-10___________________11-15_________________
16-20__________________21-23_______
第五篇：情态动词与虚拟语态高考语法二轮复习单选题和单句改错(附答案) (原创)
情态动词与虚拟语态 I.单项选择 1.Michael ______ be a policeman, for he is much too short.A.needn't B.can't C.should D.may 2.I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ____ for her.A.had to write it outB.must have written it outC.should have written it outD.ought to write it out 3.Jack _____ yet, otherwise he would have telephoned me.A.mustn't have arrivedB.shouldn't have arrivedC.can't have arrivedD.needn't have arrived 4.Sir,you ______be sitting in this waiting room.It is for women andchildren only.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.won'tD.needn't 5.A left-luggage office is a place where bags _______ be left for a short time, especially at a railway station.A.shouldB.canC.mustD.will 6.— Is John coming by train?— He should, but he _____ not.He likes driving his car.A.mustB.canC.needD.may 7.It has been announced that candidates _______ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A.canB.willC.mayD.shall
8.You can't imagine that a well-behaved gentleman ______ be so rude to a lady.A.mightB.needC.shouldD.would
9.—Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.—_______.A.I don'tB.I won'tC.I can'tD.I haven't 10.I didn't see her in the meeting-room this morning.She____ at the meeting。A.mustn't have spokenB.shouldn't have spokenC.needn't have spokenD.couldn't have spoken
11.If I ____ where he lived，I ____ a note to him.A.knew，wouldB.had known，would have sentC.know，would sendD.knew，would have sent 12.If they ____ earlier than expected，they ____ here now.A.had started，would beB.started，might be
C.had started，would have been D.will start，might have been
13.Without your help，we________ so much.A.won't achieveB.didn't achieveC.don't achieveD.wouldn't have achieved 14.She wishes she ____ to the theatre last night.A.wentB.would goC.had goneD.were going 15.My sister advised me that I ________ accept the invitation.A.couldB.mustC.shouldD.might 16.He asks that he ________ an opportunity to explain why he's refused to go there.A.is givenB.must giveC.should giveD.be given 17.I insisted that he ________ at once.A.be goneB.goC.would goD.might go 18.Li Ming insisted that he ________ anything at all.A.hadn't stolenB.shouldn't stealC.doesn't stealD.steal 19.It is quite natural that my coming late again ______them very angry.A.had madeB.would makeC.makesD.make 20.It is high time we ________ home.A.will goB.would goC.have goneD.went II.单句改错(在错误下面划线，并将正确答案写在括号内)： 1.He feels as if he is floating on a cloud.()2.The law says that drivers can’t drive after drinking.()3.He will recover soon.You can’t worry about him.()4.You can be tired__ you’ve been working for four hours.()5.Our suggestion is that you are the first to go.()6.The poor little boy could never able to see or bear again.()7.You mustn’t do the exercise if you don’t want to.()8.Dare you to tell your parents about your school records?()9.She told him he ought not do it.()10.dinnerA few years ago I might afford to bring my wife to this place for.()
1--5 BCCAB6--10 DDCBD11--15BADCC16--20 DBADD
1.Is---were2.Can’t----mustn’t3.Can’t----needn’t
4.can--must5.Are--be6.Could---was7.Mustn’t---needn’t
8.去 to9.加 to10 might--could
点击咨询 