对外汉语教学课堂设计

第一篇：对外汉语教学课堂设计

对外汉语教学课堂设计

一、课程章节及名称：第二单元附加练习“动宾词”部分；第三单元课文一《中国城市的自行车交通》及其相关练习

二、课型及所用教材：汉语精读

《汉语初级阅读A》

三、计划学时：2课时

四、教学设计思路：

首先选择适合学习者（学习者分析见后文）使用的学习教材，《汉语初级阅读》对象时初学者，将为学习者在听、说、读、写、译等方面提供良好的帮助。此教材是语言实践教材，使读者掌握运用汉语的实际能力。最低限度的汉语知识讲解，均附有浅显的英语说明，具有一般英语水平的人可以借以学习汉语的优点，同时又符合对外汉语学科性质的基本要求。全书共80课，分四册，1—15课为语音教程。其余65课均由课文、生词语、语言点和综合练习组成，每一个语言点之后都配有练习，通过练习更加理解掌握其用法。

汉语是一门综合性语言学科，笔者遵循精讲多练的原则将所讲内容分为两个学时。

根据教学及考试大纲本节要求学生了解简单句的基本形态，掌握动宾结构，学会使用更说比较句，同时激发学习者对汉语及中国文化的兴趣。

四、教学对象及对分析

（一）、教学对象：初级汉语留学生 中级班

（二）教学对象分析：学生已经学习掌握了汉语语音部分的基本知识，能拼读和书写简单的音节。为其进入汉语语法句子文字的学习奠定了一定的基础。来中国有一段时间，对基本日常用句能听懂并能讲简单的日常用语。

五、教学目标：

（一）、掌握汉语的动宾词及动宾短语。

（二）、掌握含“更”的比较句。

（三）、掌握用“先…再/然后/接着”的句式来叙述事情的先后。

六、教学内容及分析

（一）、教学重点：

1、含“更”的比较句。

2、用“先…再/然后/接着”的句式来叙述事情的先后。

（二）、教学难点：

1、理解并正确运用比较句。

2、动宾结构在复合句中的应用。

七、教学准备：

（一）、课前教师检查并确认各种教学器材都正常运转。

（二）、课前与学生进行聊天，掌握学生学习汉语实际水平以及对课文的预习程度。

（三）正式上课，教师点名并与学生互相问好。

八、教学过程：

第一课时

（一）、组织教学

点名；讲述“三八”妇女节的情况，并祝女生节日快乐。

（二）、复习检查 简单回顾上次课的内容。

三、开始新课

1、完成“动宾词”部分的练习

② 校对、讲解练习1（选择题，共10题）。要求学生个别回答，并将整句话念出来，不能光讲答案，教师对个别有难度的词语作适当讲解。③ 校对、讲解练习2（扩词，共12题）。要求学生个别回答，教师补充。

2、讲解第三单元课文一《中国城市的自行车交通》及其相关练习① 导入：询问学生关于他们国家的交通情况 ② 生词部分

A、请学生自学生词2分钟，找出不懂的词语，请学生相互解释，教师作适当补充

B、请学生用“挤”、“影响”、“解决”等重点词语造句 C、教师领读生词

第二课时 ③ 课文部分

A、教师范读课文，请学生认真听，听完后询问难易程度 B、教师逐句朗读课文，解释语言点

1）在中国，自行车还是人们最主要的交通工具。还是：仍然（是），仍旧（是）例：已经是春天了，天气还是那么冷。2）你看

“你看”具有提示作用，表示下面要讲一些具体的问题。例：这个房间太脏了，你看，桌子上都是灰尘。3）更

更：更加，通常有“更+adj.”表示一方在程度上超过另一方 例：他跑得很快，我跑得更快。请每个学生用以上两种格式造句。4）先…然后/接着/再

这个组连词表示时间的先后顺序，使得句子更加连贯 例：早上起床后，我先刷牙，再/然后洗脸。

如果要叙述多件事情，则可以用“先…然后…接着…再…最后…”这个结构（中间的“然后…接着…再”顺序可以调换）。

例：早上起床后，我先刷牙，再洗脸，接着吃饭，然后整理书包，最后去上学。

请每个学生用这一组连词造句。

C、教师领读课文（长句需要反复领读几次）④ 练习部分

A、根据实际情况回答问题（共4题）。请学生个别回答 B、多音字注音（共6题）。教师先将多音字的各个读音列在黑板上，减低学生做题的难度

C、用“更”完成句子（共6题）。请学生个别回答。D、根据课文内容选择答案（共4题）。师生共同完成。

（四）、总结新课和语法点。

（五）、布置作业：熟读课文与生词，预习课文二《高速火车》。下次课听写生词。

九、板书设计：

用多媒体课件或者在黑板上抄写课文，并用下划线或彩色粉笔勾画出生词。把重要语法点调理清晰的书写在黑板上，并配上实例讲解。

十、资源及媒体应用：

《汉语初级阅读A》教材，多媒体计算机，教学视频，生词卡片，彩色粉笔等。

十一、教学设计后记：

人们都说汉语是世界上最难的语言，想要学好汉语对外国人来说不是一件容易的事。许多外国人在学习汉语过程中会产生畏惧心理，因此，如何正确地设置课堂内容，把困难的东西逐步讲解、逐渐稀释，是对外汉语教学的一个难点。不论是哪一套教材，课文总是由易到难，从日常会话到短文，再到长篇文章，内容越来越丰富，越来越贴近现实社会，只有设定正确的教学方法，才能把重点难点逐个讲清，让学生融会贯通。

第二篇：对外汉语教学_课堂用语

对外汉语教学 课堂用语

00 1.Let's start class.=It's time for class.上课 2.Hello,boys and girls/children.同学们好

3.Good morning/afternoon,boys and girls/teacher.同学们/老师们，早晨好/下午好

4.Stand up/Sit down,please.起立请坐 5.Who is on duty today? 今日谁值日？

6.Is everyone/everybody here/present? 大家都出席了吗？ 7.Is anyone/anybody absent? 有人缺席吗? 8.Who's absent? 谁没来？

9.Let's begin our class.咱们上课吧。

10.We'll start/begin a new lesson today.今天我们学习新课。11.What day is it today? 今天星期几? 12.What's the weather like today? 今天的天气怎么样？ 01 In Class（课堂上）

1.Let's begin a new lesson.咱们开始学新课。2.We'll learn something new.我们学新知识。

3.Let's learn some new words/sentences.咱们学些新单词/句子

4.Let's review what we learned yesterday.咱们复习一下昨天学过的内容。5.Ready?Are you ready? 准备好了吗？ 6.Start.开始

7.All together.大家一起来。

8.Read all together now.大家一起读。9.Sit down,please.请坐端正。10.Stop talking.don't talk.不许说话。02 1.How do you read this sound/letter/word? 你怎么读这个字母/单词/音 2.Pardon?I can't hear you clearly.Louder,please.请原谅。我没能听清你的话。请大 点声。

3.Please to back to your seat.请回到你的座位上去。4.Who can help him/her? 谁能帮助他？

5.Will you please help me? 请你帮助我好吗？

6.Can you try?/Try,please/do you want to try it?=Think it over and try another answer.=Think it over and then give me your answer.你能试一下吗？请再试一下 7.Don't be afraid.别害怕。8.Don't be shy.别害羞。

9.Don’t be shy, just try.别害羞，试一试！

10.Try to use another way to think, that is„„ 试着用另一种方式考虑，也就是„„ 09 1.How to write this in Chinese character? 这个用汉字怎么写？ 2.Can you guess？你能猜猜吗？ 3.Can you guess the meaning of this word/character? 你能猜猜这个汉字的意思的 吗？

4.What's this in English/Chinese? 这个用英语/汉语怎么说？ 5.Please take out your books.请拿出你们的书。

6.Please open your books to page.请打开书，翻到 页。7.Turn to page4.翻到第4 页。

8.Close your books,please.请把书合上。

9.Who can pronounce this correctly? 谁能发这个音？

10.Please read this letter/word/sentence to the class.请读出这个字母/单词/句子

07 1.Read after me,please.请跟我读。

2.Try to keep up with me,please.请跟我学。3.Please say it again.请再说一遍。

4.Please repeat/Once more,please/again please.请再作一起。5.Who's going to...? 谁准备。。。？ 6.Who wants to...? 谁想要。。。？ 7.Please come to the front.请到前面来。8.In pairs,please.请两人一组练习。

9.Practice in groups,please/In groups,please.请按小组联系。10.Any volunteers? 有谁自愿做这件事吗？ 05 1.Look at my mouth,please.请看我口型。2.Quickly,/be quick,please.请迅速点。

3.Hurry,Hurry up,please.=Please a little faster.请快点。4.Do you understand? 听懂了吗？

5.Can you follow me?=Can you catch up with me? 你能听懂我的话吗？ 6.Is that clear? 听清楚了吗？ 7.Am I clear? 我说清楚了吗? 8.Please follow me.请跟我读。9.Listen,please.请听。

10.Please listen to me.请注意听我说。

对外汉语教学初级课堂用语（双语）

在汉语国际教学初级课上，我们需要使用一些教学课堂用语，我们虽然汉语说的没问题，但是必要的英语是不可缺少的，让学生知道我们将要干什么，这是任何一种外语教学所不可逾越的阶段。因此，作为汉语国际教学的老师在教授初级班时，有必要掌握课堂用语。下面是我们所碰到的、常见的课堂用语：

1.请举手raise your hands/put your hands up 2.请坐 sit down please 3.请站起来stand up 4.请坐好sit properly/sit straight 5.请出来come to the front 6.请回到座位上go back to your seat 7.请看黑板look at the blackboard 8.请注意attention please 9.请闭上眼睛close your eyes 10.请安静please be quiet 11.我们来点名let's check the attendance 12.我先读一遍i'll read it first 13.请听好listen carefully 14.请复述repeat after me 15.请跟我读read after me 16.再来一次one more time 17.大家一起读let's read it all together 18.大声说speak out loud/speak up 19.请清晰洪亮地发言read it out loud and clear 20.明白了吗do you understand 21.有问题吗？do you have any questions 22.我要提问i'll ask you some questions 23.请回答问题please answer the questions 24.你能来回答一下吗can you answer it 25.你说什么what did you say 26.你能再说一遍吗could you say it again 27.给大家发补充材料i'll give you a handout 28.请传给后座同学please pass it to the person behind you 29.请在补充材料上写上名字write your name on your handout 30.请传给我bring it to me 31.请翻到第15页open your books to page15 32.请翻到下一页turn to the next page 33.请合上书close your books 34.请记到笔记本上write it on your notebook 35.请到黑板上写一下come and write it on the blackboard 36.请在下面画横线underline it 37.请找伙伴please get in pairs 38.请做练习题do the exercise 39.请与同伴一起做练习practice with your partners 40.请与同伴交流talk with your partners 41.都做完了吗have you finished 42.我们来复习上节课的内容let's review the last lesson 43.上节课我们做什么了what did we do last time 4.让我们来对答案let's check the answers 45.我来布置作业i'll give you some homework 46.不要忘了做作业don't forget to do your homework 47.我要检查作业i'll check your homework now 48.请使用汉语please speak in chinese 49.那个用汉语怎么说what is it in chinese 50.让我们来进行下一个活动let's go on to the next activity 51.今天就到这里that's all for today

实用课堂教学用语(五)

1.谁能帮他指出来？

Who can point it out?/ Who can correct the mistakes for him?

2.注意，不要再犯同样的错误．Be careful./ Take care.Don’t make the same mistake again.3.好了，接着来．Well, let’s go on(with it)

4.接下去做习题．Let’s go on to do the exercises.5.看动作猜猜他们在干什么？Look at them/ their actions and guess what they are doing.6.下面进行书面作业？Now written work.7.用下列词语写一篇150字的短文，十分钟完成．

Write a 150-word passage with / using the following expressions in ten minutes.8.写一段对话尽可能使用列词语．Make a dialogue using the following expressions as much as you can/ possible.9.写完了吗？Have you finished it/ the writing? Finish up?

10.我找两名同学，把你们写的对话读出来．

I ask 2 students to read out their dialogues.11.下面学习课文．Now we study / learn the text.12.你知道某人或某事吗？/ 你听说过„吗？你能谈一谈他的情况？

Do you know sb./ sth? Have you heard of sb./ sth?

13.今天，我们学习一篇关于„的文章．

Today we’ll learn a passage/ an article about sb./sth.14.首先，我给大家介绍课文大意．

First I tell you the main/ general idea about it.15.快速读课文，并找到这个问题的答案．

OK.Now read the text quickly and find out the answer to this question.100.谁找到答案了？Who find/ know the answer?

101.再细读一遍课文，然后回答练习册24页上的问题．

Read it in detail/ more carefully for the second time, then answer the answer questions on Page 24 of your workbooks.102.找出疑难点．Find out the difficulties and what you don’t understand.103.谁能帮他解答这个问题？

Who can help him with the question?

Who can help him out?

104.你最好用英语说．

You’d better say it in English.105.如果你用英语说有困难，可以用汉语．

You may say it in Chinese if you have difficulty in speaking English / can’t speak it in English.106.好，我告诉你们这两个句子的区别．

OK.I tell you the differences between the two sentences.107.这两个词有什么不同？ What’s the difference between the two words? 108.请举例说明．(Give us)An example, please.109.这个词可以这样用． We can use it(in)this way / like this 英语实用课堂教学用语

（六）110.例如 For example/ instance.111.现在你能区分A和B吗？Can you tell A from B now? 112.分组讨论 OK.Now let’s discuss the groups.113.我提一个问题供大家讨论．I give you a question for discussion.114.你认为这篇文章怎么样？ What do you think of the article? How do you like the article? How do you find the article? 115.你从课文中学到了什么？ What have you learned from the text? 116.别着急，慢慢来。

Don’t worry.Take it easy!117.别紧张，慢点说。Don’t be nervous.No hurry/ take your time.118.看图复述课文．Look at the pictures and retell the text.119.看黑板上的关键词，复述课文．

Look at the key words on the blackboard and retell the text.120.谁愿试一试？ Who wants a try/go? Who want to try/ have a go? Who would like to have a try? Volunteer, any volunteers? 121.还能说吗？/还有吗？ Any more(about it)? 122.谁能补充？ Who can say more about it? Who has anything to add? 123.我们来唱首歌，轻松一下．Let’s sing a song to relax our minds.124.我们来做一个游戏，轻松轻松．Let’s play a game to relax for a moment.125.回过头来做练习，请看幻灯片．

Come back to the exercises.Please watch the slide show.126.看投影练习． Look at the projection exercises.127.第一题，填写所缺单词．No.1/ Exercise One.Fill in the missing words.128.第二题，用适当词填空．

No.2/ Exercise 2.Fill in the blanks with proper words.129.用所给词的适当形式填空．

Fill in the blanks with the right form of the word given.130.完成单词并朗读． Complete the words and read them out.131.同义句转换，使两句意思相同．

Make the two sentences havethe same meaning.132.改错，每题只有一处．

Correct the mistakes in the following sentences.Only one in each sentence.133.给每空选择正确答案．

Choose the correct / best answer for each blank.实用课堂教学用语(七)

119.按要求改写下列句子。Rewrite the sentences according to the requiring.120.就划线部分提问。

Turn the following into questions according to the underlined part.121.把下列句子变成否定句。Make the following into negative.122.把下列句子变成问句，并写在作业本上。

Turn the following into questions and write them in your exercise book.123.用动词的正确形式填空。Fill in the blanks with the right verb forms.124.找出划给部分读音与其它不同的词。

Find the word with a different sound.(in each group)

Find the word which has a different sound from the others.125.重新安排句子顺序。Re-arrange the sentences/ Put the sentences in the right order.126.用适当的连词连接两个句子。

Join each pair of the sentences / the two senteces with proper conjunction.127.选出与划线部分的意思最接近的选项。

Choose the closest in meaning to the underlined part.128.找出划线部分的最佳汉语释译。

Find the best Chinese meaning of the underlined part.129.根据汉语完成句子。

Complete the sentences according to the Chinese(meaning)

130.词和词组释译。Match the words or phrases.131.连词成句。Form sentences with the words given.132.根据答语写出问句。Write questions according to the answers.133.写出下列缩写形式。Write down the short forms of the following.134.写出动词的过去式和过去分词形式。

Give the past and past participle forms of the verbs.135.给划线词选正确音标。Choose the right sound of the underlined word.136.给词标重音。Mark the word stress.137.仿照例句做下列各题。Do the following after model.138.把下列句子变成复数形式。Put the following into plural form.139.用过去进行时完成句子。

Complete the sentences with the past continuous tense.140.根据短文编写对话。Make a dialogue according to the passage.141.用自己的话缩写短文。Shorten the text in your own words.142.看图，用所给的词写一个200字以内的故事。

Look at the pictures and the words given, write a story no more than 200 words.143.完成对话。Complete the dialogue.144.写出下列词的复数形式。Give the plural forms of the words

实用课堂教学用语(八)

145.下面自己读课文，有问题可以问。

Now read the text yourselves.If you have any questions, you can ask me.146.你们最好默读课文。You’d better read(the text)silently

147.默读有利于更好地理解。Reading silently can help you understand better.148.我们进行测试。Let’s have a test

149.帮我发卷。Help me hand out the paper.150.把卷子往下传。Hand on the paper.151.十分钟答完。You must finish it in ten minutes.152.好了，时间到了，请交卷。OK/Well, time is up.Hand in your papers, please.153.布置家庭作业。

Now homework.154.完成练习册上的练习。Finish off the workbook exercises.155.完成课堂上未做的题。Finish the exercise undone in class.156.复习要点八。Revise Checkpoint 8.157.写第九课生词与短语。

Write out the words and phrases in Lesson 9.158.读第二部分对话，编一段相似的对话。

Read the dialogue in Part 2 and make a similar one.159.给朋友写封短信。Write a short letter to your friend.160.复习这单元的词汇和语言结构，灵活运用。

Revise the new vocabulary and structures in this unit, then make good full use of them.161.记住103页总结的内容。Learn the contents of the summary on Page 103.162.把答案写在一张纸上。

Write down the answers to the questions on a piece of paper.163.练习when和if引导的从句。Practise “when” and “if” clauses.164.用下列句型造句。Make sentences with the following sentence patterns.165.默写生词。

Write the new words from memory.166.抄写课文最后一部分。

Copy the last part of the text.167.背诵课文第一自然段。

Recite the first paragraph of the text.168.预习形容词，副词的比较级和最高级。

Prepare the comparative and superlative degree of adj.and adv.169.读80页上的短文，在词典中查找生词，并简要复述这个故事。

Read the short passage on Page 80 and look up th new words in your dictionaries.Retell the story briefly.实用课堂教学用语(九)

119.回头/一会见。See you(soon/ later)

120.暑假到了。The summer holiday/ vacation comes.121.祝你们假期愉快！Wish you a good holiday!

Have a good/ nice/ wonderful time in / during the holiday!

122.祝你们好运！Wish you good luck!Good luck to you!

123.祝你们旅途愉快！Good trip to you!Have a good trip!

124.别忘了完成假期作业。Remember to finish your vacation work.125.你必须写日记，早晨大声朗读。

You must keep a diary and read aloud in the morning.126.记住，安全第一。Remember safety first.127.咱们常联系。Keep in touch with me.128.如果你们遇到不理解的题，可以写信问。

If you come across puzzling questions, you can write them in your letters.129.欢迎假期到我家来玩。Welcome you to my home during the holiday.130.好，下学期见。OK.See you next term.131.欢迎你们返校。Welcome you back to school.132.很高兴又见到你们。Glad/ Nice to meet you again.133.时间过得真快呀！How time flies!/ How fast time goes by!134.一个月很快过去了。A month passed quickly.135.你们假期进得好吗？ Did you have a good time in the holiday? 136.假期你们都到哪去了？ Where have you been? Where did you go for the holiday? 137.都看到什么了？ What have you seen there? 138.你的暑假是怎样度过的？ How did you spend your holiday? 139.讲一讲你的假期生活好吗？

Will/ Would you say something about your holiday? 140.给我们讲一讲你遇见的最有趣的事。

Tell us the most interesting things you have seen/ met.141.你参加了哪些有益/ 意义的活动？

What rewarding/ instructive activities did you attend / take part in? 142.假期有哪些收获？ What have you learnt in the holiday? What reward have you gained/ got in the vacation? 143.新学期开始了，你们应该有一个新起色。New term begins, you should have a new start.144.你们应该收回心来学习。You should get your minds back to study.145.一寸光阴一寸金。Time is money.146.你们一定要好好学习，天天向上。

You must study hard and make progress every day.147.你们应该互相学习，互相帮助。

You should learn from each other and help each other.148.你应该下决心迎头赶上。

You should decide/ make up your mind to catch up with others.实用课堂教学用语(十)

119.肯付出就会有进步。

Great efforts will be rewarded by great progress.120.没有耕耘，就没有收获。No pains, no gains.121.如果你愿意，我会尽力帮助你。I’ll try/ do my best to help you if you like.122.把你的想法说出来。Speak out your mind.123.我愿做你真正的朋友。I’d like to be a true friend of yours.124.我真心希望做你们的知心朋友。

I hope from my heart that I would be your true friend.125.你有信心吗？ Do you have confidence? Are you full of confidence? 126.我相信你的话，更信任你们。I believe you, and I believe in you.127.我相信一个月后，你会取得很大进步。

I’m sure you’ll make a great progress in a month.128.我会为有你们这样的学生而感到骄傲。I’ll be proud of you such good students.129.保持冷静，不要激动。Keep cold.Don’t get excited.130.不要交头接耳。Don’t whisper to each other.131.不要随地扔废纸。Don’t drop / throw the waste paper everywhere.132.把纸扔进废纸箱里。Put it into the waste paper box.133.要保持教室清洁。Keep the classroom clean and tidy.134.班长，一会儿抬点水。Monitor, carry some water later.135.放学后，洒水扫地。Sprinkle water and sweep the floor after school.136.每节下课后擦黑板。Clean the classroom after each class.137.随手带门。Please the close/ shut the door after you.138.走时关掉灯。Turn off the lights as you go out.139.李雷，把格尺递给我，帮我把教学挂图挂上。Li lei, pass me the ruler and help me with the wall charts.140.顺便问一下，你的表几点了？ By the way, what time is it by your watch? 141.你的表走的准吗？我的表一天慢一分钟。Does your watch keep good time? My watch loses a minute a day.142.噢，我有一个好消息告诉你们。Oh!I have a piece of good news to tell you.143.这是一本好书，很值得一读。

Here is a very good book.It is be a great help to you.144.它会对你们很有帮助。

It will be a great help to you.It is very helpful to you.145.李华，课后把作业本送到我办公室来。

Li Hua, take the exercise books to my office after class.242.你那样做是什么意思？

What do you mean by that? 243.请解释一下。

Please explain it to me.244.你不应该那样做。You shouldn’t have done that.245.做事要三思而后行。Think it over before you act.实用课堂教学用语

1.上课

Class begin./ It’s time for class.Let’s have / start the lesson.Let’s begin our lesson.2.起立 Stand up.3.同学们好 Good morning./ afternoon, everyone/ everybody/ boys and girls.4.请坐 Sit down, please.Please be seated.5.今天谁值日？Who is on duty today? 6.大家都来了吗？Is anyone absent? 7.出席多少人？How many students are present? 8.班级共有多少人？How many students are there in your class? 9.谁没来？

Who is not here?

Who isn’t at school today?

Who doesn’t come to school today?

10.你知道他为什么没来吗？What’s the matter with him? Do you know? 11.今天几月几日？What’s the date today? 12.今天星期几？What day is it today? 13.今天天气怎么样？What’s the weather like today? / How is the weather? 14.今天很冷是吧？ It’s very cold, isn’t it? / It’s a cold day, isn’t it? 15.李雷，去看看是谁？Go and see, Li Lei.16.请进 Come in, please.17.请回，下次早点来

Go to your seat, please.But don’t be late next time.Go and sit down.Come earlier next time.18.坐好了，请脱帽 Sit straight, please.Take off your cap, please.19.讲讲你星期天都做了些什么事好吗？ What did you do last Sunday? Can you tell us?

Would you please tell us what you did last Sunday? 20.那么，你能给我们讲一个故事吗？Well, could you tell us a story? 实用课堂教学用语(二)

21.谁愿意到这儿来给大家讲一个故事？Who’d like to tell us a story here? 22.到谁的了？Whose turn(is it)? 23.小张，到你的了，到这来给大家讲个故事

Xiao Zhang, it’s your turn.Come here and tell us a story.24.大家注意听，然后就他讲的故事进行问答．

Listen to him carefully, then ask and answer about the story.25.就你所喜欢的话题进行对话．

Make a dialogue in pairs about any topics you like.26.好了，该学第八课了．Well, it’s time to learn Lesson 8.Well, let’s learn the 8th lesson.27.今天这节课，我们学习新课，第八课．

Today in this class we’ll learn a new lesson, Lesson 8.28.学习新课前，我们复习一下第七课的生词和短语．

Before the new lesson Let’s revise / go over the new words and phrases in Lesson 7.29.拿出练习本来，我们来听写．

Take out your exercise books.Let’s have a dictation.30.我叫两个学生到黑板上来写．

I ask two students to write on the blackboard.31.谁愿来写？Any volunteers? Who would like to do it here? Who would like to come here and write on the blackboard? 32.准备好了吗？开始！Are you ready?(Let’s)Begin.33.就听写到这，把你们写的交上来．

So much for the dictation.Please hand them in.34.现在看图，两人一组进行问答．

Now look at the pictures, then ask and answer in pairs.35.谈论这幅图，可多可少．

Talk about the picture.You can say more or less.Say something about the picture more or less.36.表演第七课的对话．Act out the dialogue in Lesson 7.37.看教学挂图，回答我的问题．

Look at the wall charts and answer my/ the questions.38.在图上你能看到什么？What can you see in the picture? 39.还有吗？还有什么吗？Anything else / more?

Any other things? 实用课堂教学用语(三)

1.看图一，猜一猜发生了什么事？

Look at Picture 1, and guess what(has)happened? 2.谁能回答这个问题？

Who would like to answer this question? Who can answer it? 3.会的举手！Hands up if you can.Put up/ Raise your hands if you know the answer.4.好，你来答．OK, you please.5.下一个，你请来(答，做)Next / The next one, you please.6.小李，你能回答这个问题吗？Can you(answer this one), Xiao Li? 7.小林，你呢？(你能回答吗？)What /How about you, Xiao Lin? 8.你来回答这个题好吗？Would you like to / please answer this one? 9.试一试，错了没关系．

Just have a try.It doesn’t matter if you make any mistake.10.是否正确？(Is he / that / it)Right or wrong? Yes or no? 11.正确/ 错误 Right./ Yes./ Wrong./ No.12.正确吗？(Is it / that / he)Right? 13.是的，正确．Yes,(it / he)is right.14.不，不正确．No,(it / he)is wrong.15.谁来再做一次？Who would like/ wants to do it again? 16.谁能用另一种方式来做？Who can do/ say it in a different other way? 17.谁有不同观点/ 看法? Who has a different idea/ opinion? 18.你是什么观点？/ 你的看法如何？What’s your opinion? 19.没听清，请你再说一遍．(I beg your)pardon? I didn’t hear clearly.Please say it again/ repeat it.20.请大声点．(A little)Louder, please.21.稍慢点读．Read(a bit)slower.22.肃静，你们最好不要在课堂上说话．

Be quiet./ Keep silent.You’d better not talk in class.23.管好自己的事/ 别管闲事．Mind your own business.24.不要朝窗外看．Don’t look out of the window.实用课堂教学用语(四)

25.下面学习生词．Now word study.26.注意发音．Pay attention to your pronunciation.27.注意听我说，并观察我的动作，然后猜词意．

Listen to me carefully and watch my actions, then guess the meaning of the word.28.你们听明白/ 懂了吗？ Are you clear? Do you catch my idea? 29.这个词是什么意思？What’s the meaning of the word? 30.汉语意思是什么？The Chinese(meaning).Give the Chinese for it.31.好了，我们学习第二部分对话． Well, let’s come to Part II, the dialogue.Well, let’s come to the dialogue in Part II.32.下面听录音，听前快速看一下黑板上的问题．

Now listen to the tape.Before listening, read through the questions on the blackboard.

第三篇：对外汉语教学常用课堂用语

对外汉语教学常用课堂用语

我们大家认识一下（介绍一下中国的称呼习惯），我是刘……，大家叫我……或刘老师就可以了。（了解所赴国人姓名称呼的方法与习惯。这位是……（师长、同学、与朋友男性女性等，包括姓、名、父称、尊称与亲密称的习惯）这是……。）很高兴与你（们）一起学习工作，希望多多关照。（互相帮助）

Hello, everyone.Since this is the first time we meet each other, let me introduce myself first.My name is Liu… You can call me … or Ms.Liu.I am very happy to work and study here with you.I hope we could help each other in the coming semester.今天我们开始教授语音课（汉语拼音课）（汉字课）（词汇课）（语法课），请跟我读！请听录音！请看黑板！请阅读课文！……

Today, let’s begin to learn /with pronunciation(Chinese pin yin)(Chinese character)(Words and phrases)(Grammar).Read after me, please!Please listen to the tape recorder!Please look at the blackboard!Please read this passage.这是拼音的四声调，（音素、音调标注）句子的成分(词汇、语法、次序与规则……等汉语解读的常用注释方法)

These are the four tones of the Chinese pronunciation(phoneme, tone marks),the elements of the sentence(vocabulary, grammar, sequence and rule, frequently-used ways of interpretation in Chinese)请有问题的同学举手，（你回答我的问题、听我讲解、）都明白了吗？你的理解很正确。（有待商榷、完全不对、请详细阅读、观看、思考、模仿、）下次再谈。请等一会再回来讲这个问题。

If you have any questions, please put up your hand.(Please answer my question, listen to me)Do you understand? You got it.(It could be discussed later.It is not correct.Please read/watch/think about/imitate it carefully)We can talk about it next time.Please wait a moment, and let me explain another point first.这是一个语音的问题（汉字书写、词汇理解、词组搭配、句子顺序、语法、成语、方言、修辞、习惯用法、专用词汇、……听我解释）请参阅书籍，（作者、编辑出版社 中文的，多少价钱，网购或书店）

It is a phonetic problem.(Chinese writing, comprehension of word meaning, collocation, sentence order, grammar, idiom, dialect, rhetoric, idiomatic usage, special vocabulary… Let me explain it for you)Please read relevant books for reference,(author, press, Chinese, price, online store or book shop)你（们）明白了吗？还有问题吗? 需要休息一下吗？（需要出去？需要重复一遍？需要做作业、复习、口头的笔头的和听力的练习。）太好了，请便！

Do you understand? Do you have any questions? Do you want a break?(You want to go out and stretch your legs? Do you want me to say it again? You need to finish your homework, review the oral, writing and listening exercises.)Great!Please.请回答一个简单的问题，很正确，有问题，需要讨论，再看一下注解，再读一遍课文，再想一想，很好

谢谢!Please answer a simple question.Very good.There are some problems we need to discuss.Let’s read the notes again.Let’s read the text again.You can think about it again.Very good.Thank you!没有问题了吗？都明白了吗？那你（们）来演示一下(读一下、讲一下、)有一点建议，请你慢一点说、连贯的说、快一点、高一点、轻一点，重复一遍，,轮流着，按顺序，反复地、背诵、朗读、默读、默写一遍、听写生词、生字）！Do you have any questions? Do you understand? Then, could you come and show it for us?(read it, talk about it)I have some suggestions.Could you slow down a bit? Link it up? Speak a little faster? Speak a little louder? Speak a little lighter/softer? Repeat it once more? Do it in turn? Do it in order? Again and again? Recite it? Read it loudly? Read it silently? Write it down from memory.Dictate the new words, new characters.)谁有兴趣来讲一下，（你愿意吗？没兴趣吗？很容易吗？太难了吗？没懂吗? 试一下。好的，没关系、下一次再来！）你太棒了！真的很不错，有一点建议、可以这样试试，还需要反复练习

应该这样理解。请坐下吧，站起来，（到教室前面、面对大家、表演一下动作、唱、跳）大家欢迎、鼓掌、鼓励一下！

Who would like to be volunteers to talk about it?(Do you want to have a try? No interest? Is it easy? Is it too hard? You didn’t get it? Have a try.OK.It doesn’t matter.Do it again next time!)You are great!Very good.I just have one suggestion.You could try to do it this way.You need more exercises.You could think about it in this way.Please sit down, stand up.(come to the front of the classroom, face your classmates, act out the action, sing, jump)Let’s encourage him by a big applause!本（汉语）课堂的主要内容是介绍中国文明习惯、文化传统、民俗礼仪、……）谢谢光临，请提宝贵意见。

This class mainly focuses on the introduction of Chinese culture, customs, traditions, folklore and ceremony.Thank you for coming.You are welcome to offer your valuable suggestions.今天的课程结束了，大家需要回去做笔头作业（第8页、第6题。口头作业、练习题，听力和录音。光盘和U盘作业，下载我的邮件附件，发电子文件，纸质文件，邮箱地址、修改文字、问卷调查、）完成的作业）请交给班长（组长、先生、女士、小姐、男生、女生及所赴国的人称呼习惯）。下次上课的时间、地点是……联系方法请拨打手机座机电话。

Class is over for today/That is all for today/ Let’s call it a day/ You are dismissed.You have to do your written homework(the sixth question on page8.Oral homework, exercises, listening, and recording, CD, U Disk.Download the attachments of my e-mail.Send it to me by e-mail, paper document, e-mail address, revise it carefully, questionnaire survey, finished homework)Please hand it in to the monitor(headman, Sir, Madam, Miss, schoolboy, schoolgirl).We shall meet for the next class at… Please call me if you have any questions.My cell phone number is… My telephone number is …

第四篇：对外汉语课堂游戏设计与教学

对外汉语课堂游戏设计与教学

主讲教师：赵楠莉

（一）语音教学游戏

⑴声韵举例

教具：汉语拼音声韵母卡片

方法：把声韵母卡片分别发给男生和女生（也可以小组为单位进行比赛）目的：训练学生听准音节，分析声、韵母的 能力。⑵ 填调号

方法：教师把写有拼音（可是但音节或双音节）但未标调好的练习纸发给学生，让学生听教师念，并标出所听到的声调。（也可以写在黑板上，让学生分组比赛）目的：训练学生听准声调的能力(3)听力填表

an ao ang en eng ie ei ou uo in ing b P d t m 目的：训练学生准确辨别声韵调的能力 说明：教师可加入声调（4）.写拼音比赛

方法: 把学生分为两组,每组出一个人在黑板上听写拼音.如果声.韵.调三者都对,则留下继续写,若有一处错误,则退下,换第二个人上,最后哪个组剩下的人多则获胜.目的:调节课堂气氛,训练学生听音辩音和正确书写拼音的能力.（二）汉字教学

⑴ 说文解字

方法：如

人：教师伸开两腿，让学生体会

看：上边是手，下边是眼睛（目），动作示意学生“看” 目的：帮助西方初学者牢固地记忆汉字 练习:休/山/葬/众/林/歪/雨（2）拼字扑克

教具：写有常用的偏旁部首的卡片和写有一些单字的卡片（如：工 可 方 青 少 白）组合为:红河放请清吵

方法：每人分三张牌，再取一张作为公牌，谁能用手中的某张牌与公牌拼成一个字并正确读出，则胜出。

目的：加深对汉字结构的理解，复习已学过的汉字（3）添一笔变个字 方法：在黑板上写出以下各字，先让学生认读，再让学生给字添上一笔，使它成为另一个字。王 头 从 几 牛 古 火 叶 天 白 说明：以此类推也可设计 “擦一笔变个字”等相关游戏(4)找字中字

方法:教师在黑板上写一个大大的汉 字,让学生找出藏在其中的汉字,答案会令人大吃一惊 如: 重 赢 两 晾 等等

目的:培养学生对汉字结构的感知能力

（三）词语游戏

（1）强化记忆

教具：写有课文生词和生字的大卡片

方法：教完生词后，擦掉黑板上的字，依次让学生认读，并组词或造句，指导学生熟练为止 目的：使学生全神贯注，加强大脑活动.并帮助学生迅速掌握生字词，（2）量词搭配

教具： 分别写有量词和名词的卡片

方法：把卡片放在讲台上，由学生依次上台抽取一量词一名词，并随意说一数词，若刚好搭配则得分。（也可以把卡片分发给学生）目的：训练学生熟练掌握量词与名词的正确搭配（3）释词表演

教具：教师事先准备的写有已学过的词语的小卡片

方法：让学生轮流抽取一张卡片，用自己的解释来解释它，但不可以说出这个词，然后让大家猜，猜对的再解释自己的词语

目的：提高学生对词语的理解能力和口头表达能力(4)倒顺词

方法: 汉语中有不少词,倒过来念,就成了另一个词,如: 国王/女儿/法语/名人/上海/等。

先举出给学生一个例子，再让学生自由举例。

目的：加深学生对汉语词汇构成的理解，提高辨析词义的能力。

（四）句段表达

（1）找不同

教具：两副粗看一模一样，但存在不同之处的图片 方法：让学生用自己的话描述不同之处 目的：训练学生中文表达能力（2）张冠李戴

方法：

1、每人在卡片上写下自己的名字，然后投入空盒

2、个人在另一张卡片上写上一个地点，如：在教室、在火车上等，然后投入另一个空盒。

3、分别在第三张卡片上写出“做什么”，如“洗澡”、“睡觉”等 目的：复习学过的词汇，提高认读汉字手写体的 能力，活跃课堂气氛（3）你说我做

方法：学生两两配合，一人发指令，一人执行，发出的指令要简单并易与执行。如：“请把书打开”“请把你的钱放到我的钱包里” 目的：练习祈使句（4）故事接龙

方法：学生分成两队，看同一图片，也可由老师说第一句，让两队学生一人说一句，连成一个故事，最后由各队选一个代表复述。目的：巩固学生学过的词汇，培养学生 的创作能力

第五篇：对外汉语教学设计

对外汉语教学设计

课文：

题号：5

来中国半年多了，我已经渐渐地习惯了这里的生活。

刚来中国的时候，最不习惯的是早上八点钟上课。因为我是个夜猫子，最喜欢晚睡晚起，所以经常迟到。你进教室的时候，别人正上着课呢，大家都看着你，真不好意思。为了不迟到，我买了一个闹钟。因为有了它，我现在已经很少迟到了。

我还有一件不习惯的事，就是打招呼。有些中国人和我见面不是问好，而是问一些奇怪的问题。比如“吃了吗？”“去上课呀？”“去哪儿呀？”这要是在半年以前，有人这样跟我打招呼，我肯定生气了。可是，现在我却觉得挺亲切的，因为我知道，他们跟熟人才这么打招呼。要是你不想回答他们的问题，问好就可以了。

语言点:1.V着（“上着课”）

2.因为……所以……

3.要是……

教学对象：初级汉语水平留学生 授课学时：一课时（45分钟）教学目标：

1.通过课文的学习让留学生正确理解课文的意思，领会并正确运 用地道的中国寒暄用语。

2.理解并正确运用课文中的重点句型。教学要求： 教学步骤： 一．导入

导入语：在你们国家见面是如何互相问好的？那你们知道中国人见面时如何打招呼的吗?当别人跟你打招呼的时候你知道如何回应吗？那么下面我们看看小李在中国遇到这些问题是如何处理的吧。

二．语法讲练：1板书：A：当“我”走进教室的时候，教室的同学都在干什么

呢？

正在上课=上着课 V着在中文中表示的是动作的持续，已经开始，尚未结束。3 教师在此时做出看书，吃东西，玩游戏，写字等动作，让学生用V着的句型举行描述。

教师提问“课文中的主人公为什么对中国人的奇怪问题而感到生气”？用我们中国话可以这样说：因为我知道，他们跟熟人才这么打招呼。

板书：因为+reason 所以+ result 表示由于某种原因而引起的结果

用指定的句型回答教师的问题

教师根据假设的情景或者学生的真实情况提出问题，让学生以该句型回答问题。

大家为什么要来到中国？

小明生病了没有来上课，如果有人问你小明为什么没有来

上课你会怎么说？

扬州是最美的地方，你们喜欢这里嘛？为什么？

同学么相互提问，并用因为所以这个句型回答，教师走下讲台，认真听学生对话，并且给与纠正，对于出现错误频率较高的情况进行集体纠正。

要是··引出的是对现在 过去 未来没有发生的事情的假设，例如： 要是明天不下雨，我们就去春游。