第一篇:Spring Festival(英文版春节介绍)(定稿)
Spring Festival 1.Tale of Nian We call the Spring Festival Nian, but did you know that Nian was once the name of a terrible, scary monster? A long time ago, the monster Nian lived in the mountains.It looked like an ugly dragon, and got angry easily.Nian ate animals.But in winter, it could not find food.So it came to many villages and ate people.People were so afraid of Nian that they locked their doors before evening came during the winter.One day, an old man came to a village.He told people there that Nian was afraid of three things—red color, fire and noise.He told people to play drums and gongs(铜锣), make big fires and set off fireworks(放鞭炮)to make Nian go away.On a moonless, cold night, Nian went to the village again.As soon as it opened its big mouth, people made loud noises and made fires.Nian was really afraid and ran away.Wher-ever it went, there was noise and fire.When Nian was tired and could not run anymore, people killed the monster.After that, on the coldest day of winter, people beat drums and gongs, and set off fireworks to celebrate the death of the monster of Nian.They put up red lanterns(灯笼)and have a big dinner without sleeping during the night, and greet each other happily in the next morning.2.Brief Introduction of Spring Festival The Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people and is when all family members get together, just like Christmas in the West.All people living away from home go back, becoming the busiest time for transportation systems of about half a month from the Spring Festival.Airports, railway stations and long-distance bus stations are crowded with home returnees.The Spring Festival falls on the 1st day of the 1st lunar month.Strictly speaking, the Spring Festival starts every year in the early days of the 12th lunar month and will last till the mid 1st lunar month of the next year.Of them, the most important days are Spring Festival Eve and the first three days.The Chinese government now stipulates people have seven days off for the Chinese Lunar New Year.3.Preliminary Customs Many customs accompany the Spring Festival.Some are still followed today, but others have weakened.On the 8th day of the 12th lunar month, many families make laba porridge, a delicious kind of porridge made with rice,glutinous rice(糯米), millet(小米), coix seed(薏仁), jujube berries(枣泥), lotus seeds(莲子), beans, longan(桂圆)and gingko(白果).The 23rd day of the 12th lunar month is called Preliminary Eve.At this time, people offer sacrifice to the kitchen god.Now however, most families make delicious food to enjoy themselves.After the Preliminary Eve, people begin preparing for the coming New Year.This is called “Seeing the New Year in”.Store owners are busy then as everybody goes out to purchase necessities for the
New Year.Materials not only include edible oil, rice, flour, chicken, duck, fish and meat, but also fruit, candies and kinds of nuts.What's more, various decorations, new clothes and shoes for the children as well as gifts for the elderly, friends and relatives, are all on the list of purchasing.Before the New Year comes, the people completely clean the indoors and outdoors of their homes as well as their clothes, bedclothes and all their utensils(器具).Then people begin decorating their clean rooms featuring an atmosphere of rejoicing(喜悦)and festivity(欢庆).All the door panels will be pasted with Spring Festival couplets(春联), highlighting Chinese calligraphy with black characters on red paper.The content varies from house owners' wishes for a bright future to good luck for the New Year.Also, pictures of the god of doors and wealth will be posted on front doors to ward off evil spirits and welcome peace and abundance(富足).The Chinese character “fu”(meaning blessing or happiness)is a must.The character put on paper can be pasted normally or upside down, for in Chinese the “reversed fu” is homophonic(谐音)with “fu comes”.What's more, two big red lanterns can be raised on both sides of the front door.Red paper-cuttings can be seen on window glass and brightly colored New Year paintings with auspicious(吉利的)meanings may be put on the wall.People attach great importance to Spring Festival Eve.At that time, all family members eat dinner together.The meal is more luxurious than usual.Dishes such as chicken, fish and bean curd cannot be excluded, for in Chinese, their pronunciations, respectively “ji”, “yu” and “doufu,” mean auspiciousness(吉利), abundance and richness.After the dinner, the whole family will sit together, chatting and watching TV.In recent years, the Spring Festival party broadcast on China Central Television Station(CCTV)is essential entertainment for the Chinese both at home and abroad.According to custom, each family will stay up to see the New Year in.4.New Year’ Customs Waking up on New Year, everybody dresses up.First they extend greetings to their parents.Then each child will get money as a New Year gift, wrapped up in red paper.People in northern China will eat jiaozi, or dumplings, for breakfast, as they think “jiaozi” in sound means “bidding farewell to the old and ushering(迎接)in the new”.Also, the shape of the dumpling is like gold ingot from ancient China.So people eat them and wish for money and treasure.Southern Chinese eat niangao(New Year cake made of glutinous rice flour)on this occasion, because as a homophone, niangao means “higher and higher, one year after another.” The first five days after the Spring Festival are a good time for relatives, friends, and classmates as well as colleagues to exchange greetings, gifts and chat leisurely.Burning fireworks was once the most typical custom on the Spring Festival.People thought the spluttering sound could help drive away evil spirits.However, such an activity was completely or partially forbidden in big cities once the government took security, noise and pollution factors into consideration.As a replacement, some buy tapes with firecracker sounds to listen to, some break little balloons to get the sound too, while others buy firecracker handicrafts to hang in the
living room.The lively atmosphere not only fills every household, but permeates to streets and lanes.A series of activities such as lion dancing, dragon lantern dancing, lantern festivals and temple fairs will be held for days.The Spring Festival then comes to an end when the Lantern Festival is finished.本版附——(可否单开一页?)
Spring Festival Words春节实用词汇
农历lunar calendar
正月lunar January(the first month by lunar calendar)除夕eve of lunar New Year 元宵节The Lantern Festival
春联Spring Festival couplets(two successive rhyming lines in poetry)剪纸paper-cuts
年画New Year paintings 守岁staying-up
买年货special purchases for the Spring Festival 敬酒propose a toast
灯笼lantern: a portable light 烟花fireworks
爆竹firecrackers(People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.)
红包red packets(cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)
舞狮lion dance(The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.)舞龙dragon dance(to expect good weather and good harvests)戏曲traditional opera 杂耍variety show
灯谜riddles written on lanterns 灯会exhibit of lanterns
拜年pay New Year's call;give New Year's greetings;New Year's visit 禁忌taboo
去晦气get rid of the ill-fortune
祭祖宗offer sacrifices to one's ancestors
压岁钱gift money;money given to children as a lunar New Year gift 辞旧岁bid farewell to the old year
扫房spring cleaning;general house-cleaning 年糕Nian-gao;rise cake;New Year cake 团圆饭family reunion dinner
年夜饭the dinner on New Year's Eve 饺子Jiao-zi;Chinese meat ravioli
汤圆Tang-yuan;(dumplings made of sweet rice, rolled into balls and stuffed with either sweet or spicy fillings)
八宝饭eight treasures rice pudding
糖果盘candy tray:
什锦糖assorted candiesgrowth and good health 西瓜子red melon seedprosperity
糖莲子candied lotus seedfulfilling love relationship 红枣red datessweet
第二篇:英文春节介绍
英文春节介绍.txt单身很痛苦,单身久了更痛苦,前几天我看见一头母猪,都觉得它眉清目秀的什么叫残忍? 是男人,我就打断他三条腿;是公狗,我就打断它五条腿!A cheery New Year hold lots of happiness for you!给你特别的祝福,愿新年带给你无边的幸福、如意。May you have the best New Year ever.愿你度过最美好的新年!Much joy to you in the up coming year.May the warmest wishes, happy thoughts and friendly greetings come at New Year and stay with you all the year through.让温馨的祝愿、幸福的思念和友好的祝福,在新年来到你身边,伴你左右。A New Year greeting to cheer you from your daughters.愿女儿的新年祝福带给你快乐。At New Year and always, may peace and love fill your heart, beauty fill your world, and contentment and joy fill your days.新年的祝福,平日的希冀,愿你心境祥和、充满爱意,愿你的世界全是美满,愿你一切称心如意,快乐无比。May the joy of New Year be with you throughout the year.愿新年的快乐一年四季常在。Peace and love for you at New Year from all your students.祝老师新年充满平安和爱。Wishing you a sparkling New Year and bright happy New Year!May the season bring much pleasure to you.愿你的新年光彩夺目,愿你的新年灿烂辉煌!佳节快乐!Wishing you all the blessings of a beautiful New Year season.愿你拥有新年所有美好的祝福。Wishing you all the happiness of the holiday season.祝节日幸福如意。Hope all your New Year dreams come true!愿你所有的新年想都成真!Hope you enjoy the happiness of New Year and all the trimmings.祝你享尽新年佳节的快乐和新年的礼品。Warm hearted wishes for a happy New Year filled with all your favorite things.传统佳节之际,献上殷殷祝福,祝新年万事如意!I wish you a happy New Year.All affection and best wishes to you and yours.以我所有的爱心与真诚祝你及全家圣诞快乐。In the season of joy I present my sincere wishes and kind thoughts.May the kind of New Year outshine all the rest.在这欢乐的时节给你我最真的祝福和亲切的思念,愿你今年的新年比往年更璀璨。May the New Year be a time of laughter and real enjoyment for you.Best wishes.愿新年不仅是你欢笑的时刻,更是你欣喜的日子。祝福你。May the glow of New Year candle fill your heart with peace and pleasure and make your New Year bright.Have a love filled New Year!愿新年的烛光带给你祥和与喜悦,祝你新年充满爱。May the bright and festive glow of New Year candle warm the days all the year through.Hoping you will have a wonderful time enjoying New Year that is happy in every way.愿明亮喜庆的新年烛光温暖一年中的每个日日夜夜,祝你欢欢喜喜度新年!New Year time is here.I hope you have a wonderful New Year.May every day hold happy hours for you.新年来临,祝新年快乐,愿你时时刻刻幸福欢乐!
中国春节习俗(英文版)
The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.People usually decorate the doors and windows with red papercuts.becouse red means good luck.People usually clean house too.becouse they want to sweep away bad luck.Children can get some new clothes or presents from their parents and grandparents.On New Year's Eve,family always have a big dinner.Everybody are watch TV and talk.In the midnight,there usually fairworks.On New Year's Day,people usually put on their new clothes and visit their femily and friends.They usually say:“Happy New Year's Day.”
The Spring Festival finishes at the Lantern Festival after two weeks.People usually
eat a kind of rice dumpling called yuanxiao.It can take people good luck all the year round.春节常用英文
过年 Guo-nian;have the Spring Festival
对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry
春联 Spring Festival couplets
剪纸 paper-cuts
年画 New Year paintings
买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival;do Spring Festival shopping敬酒 propose a toast
灯笼 lantern: a portable light
灯会 exhibit of lanterns
守岁 staying-up
拜年 pay New Year's call;give New Year's greetings;New Year's visit禁忌 taboo
去晦气 get rid of the ill-fortune
祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one's ancestors
压岁钱 gift money;money given to children as a lunar New Year gift
辞旧岁 bid farewell to the old year
扫房 spring cleaning;general house-cleaning
八宝饭 eight treasures rice pudding
糖果盘 candy tray
什锦糖 assorted candiesgrowth and good health
西瓜子 red melon seedprosperity
糖莲子 candied lotus seedfulfilling love relationship
红枣 red datessweet
--给父母亲
Mom and Dad: Thank you for everything this holiday season!
爸爸妈妈:值此佳节,感谢您们所给予的一切。
Warmest thoughts and best wishes from your daughter.寄上无限的思念和最美好的祝愿,你们的女儿。
May you have the best season ever.愿你过个最愉快的节日。
A New year greeting to cheer you from your daughter.愿女儿的祝福带给您欢乐。
Happy New year to the world's best parents!
祝世界上最好的父母节日快乐!
Season's greetings to my dearest parents!
祝我最亲爱的父母节日愉快!
--给师长-
Much joy to you in the upcoming year.愿您在新的一年充满快乐。
Thank you for your hard work and patience on this holiday season.值此佳节,谨对您的辛勤栽培表示感谢。
May happiness follow you everywhere …just like we do.愿快乐随时与您同在——如同我们与您寸步不离。
Wishing you and your family a very happy new year.祝福您及全家新年快乐。
--给朋友
A New Year greeting to cheer you, my good friend.希望新年祝福给你带来欢乐,我的好朋友。
Take your passion and make it come true.发挥你的热情,让理想变为现实。
Best of luck in the year to come.愿你在未来的一年里,吉星高照。
Wish all the best wishes for you.献上最美好的祝愿。
Wish many good wishes for the holidays and the coming year.新的一年,向你献上最诚挚的祝福。
Wishing you all the blessings of a beautiful season.愿你拥有美丽的新年所有的祝福。
May its blessings lead into a wonderful year for you and all whom you hold dear.祝福你及你所爱的人新的一年中万事如意。
To wish you special joy at the holidays and all year.祝你在节日和新的一年中享有无限的快乐。
春节英文介绍:
The Origin of Chinese New Year
中国春节的来历
The Chinese New Year is now popularly known as the Spring Festival because it starts from the Begining of Spring(the first of the twenty-four terms in coodination with the changes of Nature).Its origin is too old to be traced.Several explanations are hanging around.All agree, however, that the word Nian, which in modern Chinese solely means “year”, was originally the name of a monster beast that started to prey on people the night before the beginning of a new year.One legend goes that the beast Nian had a very big mouth that would swallow a great many people with one bite.People were very scared.One day, an old man came to their rescue, offering to subdue Nian.To Nian he said, “I hear say that you are very capable, but can you swallow the other beasts of prey on earth instead of people who are by no means of your worthy opponents?” So, it did swallow many of the beasts of prey on earth that also harrassed people and their domestic animals from time to time.After that, the old man disappeared riding the beast Nian.He turned out to be an
immortal god.Now that Nian is gone and other beasts of prey are also scared into forests, people begin to enjoy their peaceful life.Before the old man left, he had told people to put up red paper decorations on their windows and doors at each year's end to scare away Nian in case it sneaked back again, because red is the color the beast feared the most.From then on, the tradition of observing the conquest of Nian is carried on from generation to generation.The term “Guo Nian”, which may mean “Survive the Nian” becomes today “Celebrate the(New)Year” as the word “guo” in Chinese having both the meaning of “pass-over” and “observe”.The custom of putting up red paper and firing fire-crackers to scare away Nian should it have a chance to run loose is still around.However, people today have long forgotten why they are doing all this, except that they feel the color and the sound add to the excitement of the celebration.
第三篇:春节英文介绍
春节英文介绍:
The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.People usually decorate the doors and windows with red papercuts.becouse red means good luck.People usually clean house too.becouse they want to sweep away bad luck.Children can get some new clothes or presents from their parents and grandparents.On New Year's Eve,family always have a big dinner.Everybody are watch TV and talk.In the midnight,there usually fairworks.On New Year's Day,people usually put on their new clothes and visit their femily and friends.They usually say:“Happy New Year's Day.” The Spring Festival finishes at the Lantern Festival after two weeks.People usually eat a kind of rice dumpling called yuanxiao.It can take people good luck all the year round.The Origin of Chinese New Year 中国春节的来历
The Chinese New Year is now popularly known as the Spring Festival because it starts from the Begining of Spring(the first of the twenty-four terms in coodination with the changes of Nature).Its origin is too old to be traced.Several explanations are hanging around.All agree, however, that the word Nian, which in modern Chinese solely means “year”, was originally the name of a monster beast that started to prey on people the night before the beginning of a new year.One legend goes that the beast Nian had a very big mouth that would swallow a great many people with one bite.People were very scared.One day, an old man came to their rescue, offering to subdue Nian.To Nian he said, “I hear say that you are very capable, but can you swallow the other beasts of prey on earth instead of people who are by no means of your worthy opponents?” So, it did swallow many of the beasts of prey on earth that also harrassed people and their domestic animals from time to time.After that, the old man disappeared riding the beast Nian.He turned out to be an immortal god.Now that Nian is gone and other beasts of prey are also scared into forests, people begin to enjoy their peaceful life.Before the old man left, he had told people to put up red paper decorations on their windows and doors at each year's end to scare away Nian in case it sneaked back again, because red is the color the beast feared the most.From then on, the tradition of observing the conquest of Nian is carried on from generation to generation.The term “Guo Nian”, which may mean “Survive the Nian” becomes today “Celebrate the(New)Year” as the word “guo” in Chinese having both the meaning of “pass-over” and “observe”.The custom of putting up red paper and firing fire-crackers to scare away Nian should it have a chance to run loose is still around.However, people today have long forgotten why they are doing all this, except that they feel the color and the sound add to the excitement of the celebration.
第四篇:描写春节的英语作文SpringFestival
写写帮文秘助手(www.xiexiebang.com)之描写春节的英语作文:
Spring Festival
spring festival is the most important festival in china.it‘s to celebrate the lunar calendar ’s new year.in the evening before the spring festival,families get together and have a big meal.in many places people like to set off firecrackers.dumplings are the most traditional food.children like the festival very much,because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes.they can also get some money from their parents.this money is given to children for good luck.people put new year scrolls on the wall for good fortune.the spring festival lasts about 15 days long.people visit relatives and friends with the words “have all your wishes ”。people enjoy the spring festival,during this time they can have a good rest.
第五篇:春节的英文介绍
what does the holiday mean?
这个节日有什么含义吗?
The term “pass year” is used for the Spring Festival(Chinese New Year).The word “Year” in Chinese characters used to mean a horrible beast.To combat the beast, the Chinese hang “good luck” wishes on red paper on the door and use fireworks in the belief that the beast fears red and fire.This tradition in many ways resemble the Western belief of using garlic and crosses to fight vampires.中文中“过年”这个词组用以表示对春节(中国新年)的庆祝。“年”这个字在中文里是一种恐怖的怪兽。因为“年”害怕红色和火,所以中国人会在门上悬挂“春联”写上美好祝福,并放鞭炮来赶跑它。这个传统有点类似西方人用大蒜和十字架吓跑吸血鬼的传统。
Why New Year is so special?
为什么新年那么特别呢?
The Chinese zodiac features 12 animals in the sequence of Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Sheep, Monkey, Rooster, Dog, and Pig.This year is the year of Tiger.Each animal represents a different “personality”.According to legend, people held a conference with all the animals, informing them that they would pick the 12 to represent the zodiac.However, in spite of being fast, the cat was not picked as its then-close friend, the rat, did not wake it.This action sparked off a rivalry that continues till this day.中国的十二生肖代表了十二种动物,他们的顺序是:鼠、牛、兔、龙、蛇、马、羊、猴、鸡、狗和猪。今年是虎年。每一种动物有他们自己的“性格”。根据传说,人们当初和动物们开了一个会,最先到会的动物们就可以进入十二生肖。而身为猫最好的朋友,老鼠却没有把猫叫醒去开会。因此,它们之间的战争一直持续到今天。
What do people do?
那人们在新年都干啥呢?
Eat, eat again, and then eat some more!As the old Chinese saying goes: food is everything.吃、接着吃、再吃更多东西!就跟一句中国古话说的那样:食物即一切。(沪江小编:这算是哪门子“中国古话”!?)
The tradition is to have different main courses everyday from the 1st day of the New Year to the 15th day of the New Year, from Jiao Zi(dumplings), noodles, spring rolls, sticky rice cakes, and Tang Yuan(stuffed rice balls).Besides culinary satisfaction, each food has a meaning as well: for instance, Jiao Zi looks like gold, implying a wealthy year ahead.传统就是,从新年第一天开始直到正月十五,每天都要吃不同的主菜。从饺子、面条、春卷、年糕到汤圆。除了祭好五脏庙以外,每一种食物也有含义:比如饺子看起来就像金元宝,这意味来年的丰衣足食。
Besides eating, young people visit older family members and kids are blessed with a red pack of “lucky” money.And then, people gather and eat again(!), leading to a lot of advertisements about fitness right after the Chinese New Year holiday.除了吃以外,年轻人要去拜会家里的老人家,而小盆友们就有大把压岁钱拿。跟着,人们又聚在一起吃,所以节后中国就会出现很多减肥广告……(沪江小编:写这东西的老外看就知道被骗了。这是哪家的规矩……不过没事,大家随机应变、等见了老外把真正的中国习俗告诉他们吧。)
Happy Chinese New year!!