第一篇：八年级英语下册 Module 2 Friendship达标测试 外研版
达标测试
我夯基我达标 Ⅰ.英汉互译
1.顺便说一下________________________________________ 答案：by the way 2.别挂断（电话）________________________________________ 答案：hold the line/hold on 3.和某人交朋友________________________________________ 答案：make friends with sb.4.一天天地________________________________________ 答案：day by day 5.担心……________________________________________ 答案：worry about...6.a couple of________________________________________ 答案：两个，几个
7.in fact ________________________________________ 答案：实际上
8.far away________________________________________ 答案：遥远的
9.remember doing sth.________________________________________ 答案：记得曾经做过某事
10.hear sb.doing sth.________________________________________ 答案：听到某人正在做某事
Ⅱ.用合适的介副词填空
1.May I speak ________ Linda? 答案：to 2.I’m here ________ some classmates.答案：with 3.They will be there in a couple ________days.答案：of 4.Gook luck ________ your final examination.答案：with 5.Sally wants to make friends ________ a cute girl.答案：with 6.I couldn’t talk ________ anyone ________ my problem.答案：to,about 7.He looked at me and,________ a word,smiled.答案：without 8.So smile ________ the world and it will smile back.答案：at 9.Day ________ day,I became closer to everyone.答案：by
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Ⅲ.把下面句子变成间接引语
1.My mother said to me,“ I will wait for you after class at the gate.” ________________________________________ 答案：My mother said to me she would wait for me after class at the gate.2.My English teacher said,“You are a hard-working student.” ________________________________________ 答案：My English teacher said I was a hard-working student.3.He asked,“Can I help you?”
________________________________________ 答案：He asked whether/ if he could help me.4.The foreigner said,“Where is the nearest bank?” ________________________________________ 答案：The foreigner asked where the nearest bank was.5.She said,“Do you agree?”
________________________________________ 答案：She asked if / whether I agreed.Ⅳ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The people in Beijing are very ________(friend).答案：friendly 2.May I ask you some ________(person)questions? 答案：personal 3.I always heard the boy ________(sing)in the next room.答案：sing
Ⅴ.选择正确的引导词补全句子
1.I don’t know ________ he will come.(that，if)答案：if 2.I believe ________ he is a good teacher.(that，if)答案：that 3.I want to know ________ you join this club.(why，what)答案：why 4.They asked ________ I came from.(if，where)答案：where 5.I can’t remember ________ I bought this bag.(when，that)答案：when
我综合我发展 Ⅰ.听力
A.选择与所听到的问句相符的答语。
1.A.In a park.B.On a road.C.At Mr.Black’s.D.In a street.2.A.A dog.B.His father
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专心 C.His parents.D.Mr.Black.3.A.Because he is afraid of the dog.B.Because he likes to go home.C.Because he is looking for his dog.D.Because he knows that a barking(叫)dog can bite(咬)him.4.A.Yes,it is.B.It isn’t theirs.C.No,they aren’t.D.His father’s.5.A.Yellow.B.Blue.C.I don’t know.D.Black.6.A.By bus.B.Go away.C.Never.D.No mind.7.A.Go to school.B.Turn to the blackboard.C.Go to bed.D.See a doctor.8.A.Bananas.B.A cup of coffee.C.Hot dog.D.Coke.9.A.Yes,I will.B.Yes,I can.C.Yes,you may.D.Yes,you will.10.A.At table.B.Going to the park.C.At the table.D.Playing cards.B.听短文,填入所缺的单词。
There are two 11 under the tree.One is 12;the other is 13.Tom’s father is 14 his bike,the black one.Tom is 15 his father.Tom’s mother and sister are 16.They are 17 some cakes.Now the bike is 18.Tom wants to 19.But his father doesn’t 20 him do so.Tom is only eight.His father takes the bike to the room.C.听短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
21.The Mid-autumn Festival is on September 15th.22.The writer went to a hill with his partners for a picnic.23.They bought food from a shop to eat.24.They ate much food on the hill.25.They enjoyed themselves.答案： Ⅰ.A.1.Where are they having their dinner? 2.How can I get to the station,Mr.Black?Q:Who does the boy ask? 3.Why was he in a hurry to pass the dog? 4.Whose coat is this? 5.What colour is a pet pig? 6.How can you go to the amusement? 7.What can you do when you are ill? 8.What’s your favourite food? 9.Will you get something for me to drink from the shop? 10.Where are they talking?
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专心 B.There are two bikes under the tree.One is black;the other is blue.Tom’s father is cleaning his bike,the black one.Tom is helping his father.Tom’s mother and sister are cooking.They are making some cakes.Now the bike is clean.Tom wants to ride.But his father doesn’t let him do so.Tom is only eight.His father takes the bike to the room.C.Last month we had the Mid-autumn Festival.We went to a hill for a picnic.We went there on foot.We cooked food ourselves.We had a big dinner outside.We also ate mooncakes.They tasted a little like pies.Our teacher told us the story of Chang’e.At last we sang a few songs.We had a good time that day.1.C 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.D 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.bikes 12.black 13.blue 14.cleaning 15.helping 16.cooking17.making 18.clean 19.ride 20.let 21.F22.T 23.F 24.T 25.T
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.Do you know ________ Emma has arrived in Beijing? A.if
B.where
C.why
D.when 答案：A 本题的含义是“你知道艾玛是否到达北京了吗？” C和D两项与原句所给时态冲突。
2.I asked your mother if she ________ that dress.A.bought
B.had bought
C.had buyed D.buy 答案：B 本句中从句的动作应该是发生在 ask之前的，所以用“had +过去分词”形式来表达。
3.When I was only a child,my mother said that the earth ________ bigger than the moon.A.was
B.were
C.had been
D.is 答案：D 客观真理不受主句的限制，要用一般现在时来表示。4.Could I borrow ________ eraser,please?________ is broken.A.you;My B.yours;Mine
C.yours;My
D.your;Mine 答案：D mine是名词性物主代词，在此指my eraser，your是形容词性物主代词，后接名词，故选D项。
5.This action movie made me ________ excited.A.feel
B.feeling
C.to feel
D.felt 答案：A make sb.do sth.是个固定句式，含义是“让某人做某事”。6.The house ________ a big garden is Mr.Smith’s home.A.by
B.with
C.is
D.likes 答案：B with在此处表示“具有，带有”，是个介词。表示伴随关系。7.The boy sits at the desk ________ but he doesn’t feel ________.A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonely C.lonely;alone
D.alone;lonely 答案：D alone表示“独自一人”，而lonely表示“孤独的”。
8.Please remember ________ the window when you leave the room.A.close B.open
C.to close
D.closing 答案：C remember to do sth.含义是“记得曾经做某事”。表示提醒某人去做某事。9.Do you think ________?
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专心 A.is he a popular teacher
B.he is a popular teacher C.was he a popular teacher
D.he was a popular teacher 答案：B 本句是个宾语从句，后面要用陈述句语序。询问一般情况，要用一般现在时。10.In the party,everyone dances and sings ________and laughs all the time.A.happy B.happily
C.unhappy
D.unhappily 答案：B 本句需要用副词修饰前面的动词dance和sing，从下句的提示可以看出是高兴的心情。
Ⅲ.完形填空
Scientists are trying to make the desert into good land again.They want to bring 1 to the desert.So people can live and 2 food.They are working a lot on the desert.But more and more ground 3 desert all the time.Scientists may not be able to change the desert 4 time.Why is more and more land becoming 5 ? Scientists think that 6 make desert.People are doing 7 things to the earth.Some places on the earth don’t have many rivers.8 they still don’t become desert.This is because some green plants are growing there.Small green plants and grasses are very important to bad places.9 don’t let the hot sun make the earth even drier.Plants don’t let the wind 10 the dirt away.When a little bit of rain fall，the plants hold the water.Without plants，the land can become a desert much more easily.1.A.air B.water C.food
D.sun 2.A.grow
B.plant C.eat
D.cook 3.A.becomes B.became C.becoming D.is becoming 4.A.on
B.in
C.for
D.at 5.A.rivers B.mountains C.desert
D.hole 6.A.people B.animals
C.plants
D.birds 7.A.good
B.bad
C.nice
D.a lot of 8.A.And B.So
C.But
D.Because 9.A.Plants B.Animals C.People
D.Birds 10.A.to blow B.blow
C.blowing D.blows 答案：
1.B 从前一句话“科学家想把沙漠变成良田”看，air和sun不符题意。所以选B项。2.A 从长远的角度看，不能是“吃食物和做食物”，排除C、D两项。而种吃的应该是个完整的全过程，所以应该选grow。
3.D 从后面的all the time 来看，应该是一直在持续没有停止的动作，故用进行时。4.B on time“准时”，in time“及时”，C、D两项无此搭配。改变沙漠，没有固定日期，及时为好。
5.C 通篇文章都是讲的有关沙漠的话题。
6.A 因为人的社会活动改变了自然，使陆地变成了沙漠。7.B 本处主要强调人们做的事情的性质对土地的影响。
8.C 句意为“地球上的一些地方没有很多河流，但是它们仍然没有变成沙漠”，前后两句是转折关系。
9.A 句意为“……不让太阳把地球晒干”，只有植物才能起到这个作用。
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专心 10.B 关键句型是“let sb.do sth.”，含义是“让某人做某事”。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A We must look after our environment well.Do you know why? Because environment is very important for human beings.For example，we have to breathe in(吸入）oxygen every minute.And oxygen mainly comes from trees.That’s one reason why trees are so important.They make oxygen and oxygen is essential(必要的)for us.We need it in order to live.We also need the rainforest，because they make 20% of the world’s oxygen.There is a famous forest named Amazonian in Brazil.A lot of rainforests there are disappearing now.This is because people are cutting down the trees because they want the wood.And they also want the cattle(牲口)in the forest for meat.In order to protect our environment，we must stop destroying them!1.What do we breathe every minute? A.Air.B.Oxygen.C.Carbon dioxide.D.Water.2.Oxygen mainly comes from ________.A.trees
B.water
C.earth
D.flowers 3.Where is the Amazonian Rainforest? A.China.B.The UK.C.South America.D.Australia.4.What do they want for cutting down the trees? A.Wood and oxygen.B.Wood and water.C.Wood and cattle.D.Nothing.5.Shall we protect the rainforest? A.Yes，we shall.B.No，we shouldn’t.C.I don’t know.D.Yes，we shouldn’t.答案：
1.B air为空气，oxygen为氧气,carbon dioxide为二氧化碳,water为水。本题文中有提示，属于常识题。
2.A 第一段“And oxygen mainly comes from trees”提示了答案。3.C 书中明确给出Amazonian在巴西，而巴西在南美。4.C 书中第二段给出了答案。
5.A 本题属于分析题，全文的主旨就在于提倡保护环境、保护雨林。
B(2006山西课改实验区)The world is becoming smaller by using modern traffic，TV，telephone and so on.Life today is easier than it was hundreds of years ago，but it has also brought new problems.One of the biggest is pollution.Pollution comes in many ways.We see it，smell，drink it and even hear it.The more people，the more pollution.Many years ago，the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people.Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.Air pollution is still the most serious It’s bad to all the living things in
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专心 the world.Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water.Noise pollution makes us become angry more easily.The pollution of SO2 is now the most dangerous problem of air pollution.It is caused by heavy traffic.It is sure that if there are fewer people driving，there will be less air pollution.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.They stop people from burning coal(煤）in houses and factories in the city.So the less pollution there is，the better life people will have.6.Our world is becoming much smaller ________.A.because of science development B.because there are fewer people C.because the earth is being polluted day and night 7.Thousands of years ago，life was ________ it is today.A.easier than
B.as easy as
C.harder than 8.Pollution comes in many ways.We can even hear it.Here “it” means________.A.air pollution B.noise pollution C.water pollution 9.Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because ________ A.it makes much noise B.it’s bad to all the living things in the world C.it has made our rivers and lakes dirty 10.Which of the following is NOT true? A.Many countries are making rules to fight with(与……斗争）pollution.B.The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world’s population does.C.The problem of pollution is not serious because there are so many people.答案：
6.A 因为现代交通及科技的发展，所以说世界变小了。
7.C 从第一段“Life today is was easier than it was hundreds of years ago”判断，现在的生活更容易。
8.B A项为空气污染，B项为噪音污染，C项为水污染。
9.B A、C两项分别是指噪音污染和水污染的后果，而所有生物都呼吸，所以空气污染最严重。
10.C 本文所讲的就是空气污染的严重。
C Peter was a small boy.He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills.The people there were all poor.One night it was very dry and windy.When everybody was asleep，Peter suddenly heard some noise.It came out from the kitchen(厨房).He got up and walked to the kitchen.He found that the wood beside the stove(火炉)was burning.There was no water tap(水龙头)in the house，so he could not put out(扑灭)the fire.He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house.They all left their houses quickly.At last the fire was put out by the firemen.Many houses were burnt.But nobody was hurt in the fire.11.Peter lived with his ________.用心
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专心 A.sisters
B.brothers
C.uncles
D.parents 12.One night he found that ________ beside the stove was burning.A.the table B.the wood
C.the door D.the window 13.________，so he could not put out the fire.A.Everybody was asleep
B.He couldn’t shout loudly
C.The kitchen was very big
D.There was no water tap in the house 14.Peter knocked on the doors of many houses ________.A.to wake the people up
B.to get some water C.to find his classmates
D.to visit them 15.________ hurt in the fire.A.People in other houses were
B.Peter’s parents were C.Nobody was
D.Peter was 答案：
11.D 从文中第二句话可以判断，他和父母住在一起。
12.B 由“He found that the wood beside the stove(火炉)was burning”可知。13.D 文章中明确说明因为没有水龙头而扑灭不了火。14.A 因为是夜里，他为了叫醒别人。
15.C 从最后一句“...nobody was hurt in the fire”可知答案。
Ⅴ.A.阅读表达
(2006河南中考)You may know the English letters A，B and C.But do you know there are people called ABC ? You may like eating bananas.But do you know there is such a thing as a “banana person”? How strange!Are these people from “another earth” ? No.They are just Chinese people like you and me.ABC means America-born Chinese.An ABC is a Chinese，but was born in the United States.Sometimes，people call an ABC a “banana person”.A banana is yellow outside and white inside.So，when a person is a banana，he or she is white inside-thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside-looking like a Chinese.Do you know why? Usually，ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language.Some of them do not speak Chinese.Also，they are not interested in Chinese politics.But if ABC cannot speak Chinese，can we still call them Chinese people? Yes，of course.They are Chinese.They are overseas Chinese.These people may be citizens of another country, like the US，England or Canada，but they have Chinese blood.Their parents，grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China.They all have black eyes and black hair.But they are not Chinese citizens.They are not people of the People’s Republic of China.For example，we all know the famous scientist C.N.Yang.He got the Noble Prize in 1957.Chinese people love him.But he is an American citizen.根据短文内容，完成下列句子。
1.“ABC” in this passage means“_____________________”.2.Chinese in Western countries are called “banana persons” because _____________________.3.The underlined sentence means “______________________” in Chinese.4.C.N.Yang is mentioned here to show that _______________________.用心
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专心 5.This passage mainly talks about ____________________.答案：
1.America-born Chinese 由文中第二段第一句话可知。2.they have yellow skin but thinking like a westerner 3.这些人有可能是另一个国家的公民。注意citizens含义是“公民”，可以根据上下文去猜测和联想。
4.overseas Chinese are not Chinese citizens but they have Chinese blood 5.what ABC means 本文的主题是“什么是ABC？”
B.短文改错
How to protect the environment becomes one of the big problems in the world.1.________ We can find the rubbish not only pollutes our environment but also harm people’s health.2.________ So we should throw rubbish onto the ground.3.________ Some factory are pouring waste water into rivers，lakes and fields.4.________ It can pollute plants;sometimes it can kill lots of fish.5.________ We must keep our environment clean and untidy.We have only one earth.6.________ We must try our best protect her，and make our home more beautiful.7.________ 答案：
1.big→ biggest 本处用最高级强调事态的严重性。
2.harm→harms not only...but also...连接的应该是两个并列的成分，动词要同形。3.should 后面加not 从句意上看，应该是不扔垃圾。
4.factory→factories some意为“一些”时后面要用可数名词的复数形式。5.√
6.untidy→tidy and连接并列结构。
7.best 后面加to try one’s best to do sth.为固定结构，意为“尽最大努力做某事”。
Ⅵ.书面表达
写一篇你和你的朋友一起做的一件有趣的事情，要写明下面各个要点：（1）你和你的家人周末去长城。
（2）在长城上遇见了一个外国男孩，一个人来中国旅游。（3）互相介绍，并充当他的导游。同时练习英语。（4）成为朋友，约定回国后写信联系。答案：
Last weekend, I went to the Great Wall with my family.It was a sunny day and there are a lot of people there.Before entering the gate, a foreign boy came to me and asked where he could buy a ticket in English.I told him and found that he came here by himself.So I invited him to go with us.I tried to introduce the Great Wall
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专心 to him in English.We were so happy together that day.Before we were back, we promised to write to each other.Making a new friend made me so happy.用心
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专心 10
第二篇：外研版八年级英语下册Module_9_Friendship单元测试
2014.8.14
Module 9 Friendship
二、单项选择
()1.---Do you know Cindy was famous atvery young age.---Yes.But she died young.She died atage of 33.A.a,anB.a,theC.the,theD.the,an
()2.---How is Helen in the new school?
---She is doing very well.There is to worry about.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
()3.Tom founddifficult to finish all the homework before 11 o’clock tonight.A.thatB.himC.itD.himself
()4.All the guests seemedand no one was complaining.A.happyB.happilyC.happinessD.unhappy
()5.When I came to Xi’an last year, I feel in loveit.A.aboutB.withC.aroundD.from
()6.Though his grandmother lives, she never feels.A.alone,aloneB.lonely,lonelyC.alone,lonelyD.lonely,alone
()7.Can you think of a way to make the baby?
A.to stop to cryB.to stop cryingC.stop to cryD.stop crying
()8.Excuse me, I felt my knife at home.Would you pleaseme yours?
A.borrowB.keepC.lendD.take
()9.In western culture,eye contact in conversations is necessaty.A.makeB.to makeC.makingD.made
()10.---Would you mindus in the game?
---Not at all.A.joiningB.to joinC.joining inD.joins
()11.John realized the danger and he dicided immediately to do next.A.whomB.whatC.whichD.where
()12.It’ll be a great honor if Ito the chrity evening party next week.A.inviteB.will inviteC.will be invitedD.am invited
()13.---I borrow your camera? I want to take some photos.---Sure,here you are.A.Mustb.NeedC.MayD.Should
()14.”Help to some fish,” Mrs Green said to the boys.A.yourselfB.yourselvesC.himselfD.themselves
()15.---Have you readthis story before?
---Yes.I’veread it.A.already,everB.yet,justC.ever,justD.ever,never
()16.---has the program been on?
---For ten minutes.A.Hoe longB.How oftenC.WhenD.How much
()17.---Coffee is ready.Nice it is!Would you like some?
---Thank you.A.HowB.WhatC.How aD.What an
()18.---Why are you so upset?
---Because all my classmates passed the English test me.A.withB.exceptC.withoutD.for
()19.---Could you please tell me ?
---Of course.Let me show you the way.A.if are there any good museums around here
B.if there are any good museums around here
C.when can I go to the museum
D.where could I find a good museum
()20.---This box is too heavy.Can you help me carry it upstairs?
---
A.No problem.B.Yes, please.C.That’s right.D.No, thanks.三、完形填空
Tiffany, a 16-year-old girl, was very, shy.Last September, her best friend, Sophie,1abroad with her family because she had to continue her in America.She even said shewould not come back for at least a few years.Tiffany became3and helpless.“I wasreally sad the moment I heard the bad news and I didn't know what to do,” Tiffany recalled(回忆).“I shut myself in my room for a whole week.It was then that my aunt took me to a4club one Saturday and I saw so many young people playing various sports there.Iup for a beginners' course in volleyball and since then I have been playing this sport.Now I practise twice a week there.It is wonderful playing sports in this club and I have made lots of friends as6.What's more, I feel I am much7than before.”
The most basic aim of playing sports is that you can improve your health even if you are not very good at sports.In addition, you can get to know a circle of people at your age while playing sports.Tiffany used to be a verygirl.Since she joined the sports club, she has opened up herself and now she has become very9and enjoys meeting and talking with others.For most people, that is one of the attractions of joining a sports club.You can get to know other young people who have similar interests.You don't have to sit down and talk to strangers.You go in for sports and it is easier to understand your partners on the same team.Now Tiffany is quiteher friends and she has also gained more confidence.Try to do regular sports.The mind needs exercise as well as the body.()1.A.movedB.workedC.stayedD.returned
()2.A.workB.studiesC.holidayD.career
()3.A.angryB.lonelyC.tiredD.surprised
()4.A.musicB.artC.sportsD.reading
()5.A.calledB.wroteC.lookedD.signed
()6.A.beforeB.usualC.wellD.ever
()7.A.healthierB.worseC.luckierD.happier
()8.A.happyB.quietC.carefulD.popular
()9.A.activeB.strongC.luckyD.independent
()10.A.generous toB.different fromC.popular withD.disappointed
四、阅读理解
One day, Thomas Jefferson, the president of the USA, was crossing a river with a group of travelers.The river was overflowing its banks（泛滥）.So it was very dangerous to cross it on a horse.Each man was fighting for his life!Then another traveler came and he wanted to cross it, too.But he didn’t have a horse.He watched the group and then asked Jefferson to take him.Jefferson agreed immediately.The man climbed on.After they were both safe to the other side of the river, someone asked the man, “Why did you ask president for help? Did you know him?” The man was shocked because he didn’t know Jefferson was the president.“All I know,” he said, “on
some of your faces were written the answer NO, but there was the answer YES on his face.”
()1.Who was Thomas Jefferson?
A.He was a businessman.B.He was a teacher.C.He was a captain.D.He was the president of the USA.()2.How did they cross the river?
A.In a boat.B.On their horses.C.By swimming.D.By building a bridge.()3.When the travelers were crossing the river, ________.A.water was flowing out of the river
B.it was windy and very cold
C.there were many empty boats in the river
D.everyone wrote a word on the face
()4.At last, __________.A.both Jefferson and the man were safe to cross the river
B.only Jefferson crossed the river
C.only the man crossed the river
D.Jefferson’s horse died
()5.From the passage, we know that _________.A.all the travelers were kindB.Jefferson was helpful
C.nobody knew the presidentD.the man gave Jefferson some money
B
Cindy ,Jerry and Mary are giving their opinions about a good friend.Cindy: I think a good friend should be honest(诚实的).That’s more important than any other thing.If a friend isn’t honest, he may lose his friends’ trust(信任).Jerry: I think a good friend has to be generous.Here “generous” doesn’t mean he has to give his friends his money or his clothes.It means he should share(分享)his ideas and feelings with his friends.In fact, his friends can know him better in this way.Mary: In my opinion, a good friend should understand(理解)his friends.When there’s something wrong between him and his friends, he must put himself in his friends’ places and think more for his friends.()1.What does the underlined sentence(划线句子)mean?
A.It’s more important to be honest.B.To be honest is as important as other things.C.To be honest is not very important.D.To be honest isn’t as important as other things.()2.Jerry would like to make friends who_________.A.give him moneyB.know him very well
C.share his ideas and feelingsD.give him some clothes
()3.Mary thinks friends should_________.A.visit each other oftenB.go to more places to play
C.understand each otherD.help each other do more things
()4.Which of the following is True?
A.They are talking about what they think a good friend should be.B.They are talking about money.C.They are talking about clothes.D.They are talking about trust.()5.What does the underlined word ”generous” mean in Chinese?
A.聪明的B.慷慨的C.真诚的D.信任的C
One day, Mr Black went into a restaurant.He put his coat on a chair near the door.There was nothing in the pockets of his coat.After he had his meal, he went to take his coat back.He found there was much money in one of his pockets.“Whose is this?” he thought.He saw a waiter near the door, so Mr Black said to him, “Somebody put a lot of money in my coat.I have no time to wait for him.I have to go Take it, please.When he comes back, give it to him.”The waiter took it and went away.At the moment, another man came with a coat just like Mr Black's.“I'm sorry,” said the man.“I took your coat and you got mine.Please give me my coat and the money.”Mr Black answered, “I gave the money
to the waiter.He'll give it to you.” Mr Black called the manager, but the manager(经理)said, “We have no waiters here.We only have waitresses(女服务员).He must be a thief(贼)!”
()1.Mr Black went out _______.A.to eat somethingB.to put his coat on a chair
C.to buy a coatD.to see his friend
()2.After his meal, Mr Black _______.A.couldn't find any money in his coat
B.didn't know where he put his coat
C.found some money in the pocket of his coat
D.didn't take back his coat
()3.Mr Black gave the money to _______.A.the managerB.the waiterC.the waitressD.the owner(主人)
()4.The two coats looked _______.A.quite differentB.the sameC.very dearD.too cheap
()5.Who is the thief?
A.Mr Black.B.The manager.C.The waitress.D.The waiter.五、短文填空共12个空，做对一个得1分，共10分。（2013年湖北咸宁中考题）
Everyone needs friends.We all like to feel close to someone.We can share(1)s ____ with our friends and turn to them for help when we are in trouble.In a word, it is nice to have a friend to(2)t _______, laugh and do things with.Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone.We don’t always want people around.But we would feel(3)l _______ if we never had a friend.To make(4)f______, you must be friendly.A cheerful person smiles.A smile always makes the others like you.Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile(5)b______ from him.Try to remember names.It(6)m______ your new friends feel happy when you call them by their names,(7)b_____ you don’t forget them.No two people are just the same.If you don’t agree with other people, you should still be friendly.Do not argue, but(8)d______.You always lose friends if you argue too much.And you should think more of others than(9)o_____ yourself.It’s good for teenagers to have one or a group of good friends.This is very(10)i_______ in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss things which are too difficult to say to their family members.There’s more good news for people who have friends.They live(11)l______ than people who don’t have.Why? It could be that they(12)a_______ happier.Being happy helps you stay well and it could be good just knowing that someone cares about you.（二）单项选择：1-5BCCAB6-10CDCCA11-15BDCBC16-20AABBA
（三）完形填空：1-5ABBCD6-10CABAC
（四）阅读理解：1-5DBAAB6-10ACCDB11-15ACBBD
（五）短文填空：1.secrets/something2.talk 3.lonely4.friends5.back6.makes
7.because8.discuss9.of10.important11.longer12.are
第三篇：外研版八年级下册英语Module91
外研版八年级下册英语Module 2 Friendship Unit1教
学设计
作者：admin 资源来源：本站原创 点击数：
一。教材分析
1.《新标准》英语采用发现式语法学习法： 呈现---提问---发现---总结，培养学生自主学习的能力。宾语从句是初中阶段较难掌握的，在JEFC教材中出现在九年级，现提早了一个学期，所以难度较大。这需要老师很好地设计课堂教学活动。
2.本模块以友谊为话题，通过听力、对话和阅读材料的学习介绍了宾语从句。友谊是同学们较为感兴趣的话题，也与他们自身经历相关。借助友谊展开话题讨论，同时培养学生关爱他人的情感。
二。学情分析
1.知识基础：部分学生缺少丰富的语言基础，对某些任务的完成有一定的难度。
2.思维能力：有较强的记忆力和模仿能力，有待培养知识的扩展运用能力。
3.认知心理：有较强的求知欲和表现欲，部分学生存在不自信，羞于表现等思想顾虑。
三。教学目标
1.语言技能目标：
听：能听懂用宾语从句表述的意义。说：能运用不同宾语从句来询问和表达友谊。
读：能读懂阅读文章，理解语篇主题和细节。写：能用宾语从句来写与友谊有关的短文。
2.语言知识目标：
1）能利用宾语从句讨论与友谊有关的话题。正确使用宾语从句的三种句式。
2）能够理解下列单词和词组：a couple of, junior high school
3）能够正确使用本模块中出现的四会词及短语。
3.情感态度目标：
1）通过对友谊的交流，掌握如何与他人交朋友，理解自己生活中情感影响的重要性。
2）引导学生与他人合作，相互帮助，共同完成学习任务，尽情享受学习的乐趣。
4.学习策略目标：
1）自主学习能够结合个人的情况预习教材和拓展。
2）合作学习能够与同学交流学习心得体会，共享学习策略。
四。教学重点与难点
教学重点： 正确运用宾语从句描述友谊。
教学难点： 宾语从句的引导词、语序及时态。
五。教学过程
Step 1 Warming up
1.A.Where are you from? 2.A.What is his name?
B.What do you ask? B.What do you ask?
A.I ask where you are from.A.I ask what his name is.设计意图 通过问与答的形式，呈现宾语从句，为下异步的操练做准备。
Step 2 Pair work
1.Where are you from? 2.Where is your good friend from?
S1: Where are you from? S1: Where is your good friend from?
S2: I am from… S2: My good friend…is from…
S1: S2 says that he / she is from… S1: S2 says that …
设计意图 联系学生生活实际，体现用中学原则。用地图操练巩固目标句型---that引导的宾语从句。
Step 3 Group work
1.Say something about my good friend Sally.2.Report
S1 has heard that Sally…
S2 knows that Sally…
S3 says that Sally…
I think that Sally…
设计意图 通过谈论熟悉人物 Sally, 进一步加强目标语的操练。同时，相互交流和帮助又培养了合作精神。
Step 4 Presentation
1.Free talk
eg.Have you ever made telephone calls?
Who do you usually call?
2.Make a telephone call with a student.Give the other students an example.（suppose tomorrow is Saturday, you want to invite someone to have a picnic with you.）
T: Hello, this is Miss Wu speaking.Can I speak to LiHui?
S1: Hello, Miss Wu, this is LiHui speaking.How are you?
T: I'm fine , thanks.Oh ,LiHui, we are going to have a picnic tomorrow, would you like to go with us?
S1: Great!I'd love to.when and where shall we meet?
T: Let's meet at half pass 8, at our school gate.S1: Ok, see you tomorrow.T: See you tomorrow.3.Listen and find out:
What do Ann's mother and Bill talk about on the phone?
（事先交代情景： Ann's classmate Bill called Ann.But Ann wasn't in.Ann's mother answered the phone.）
Expressions of making telephone calls:
Hello!Could I speak to Ann, please?
I'm afraid she isn't here right now.Can I take a message for you?
This is Bill.I'll give her the message…
设计意图 新语言项目在情景中自然呈现，比较中、英文打电话的不同用语，引导学生判断、总结，从而达到理解、学习并运用语言的目的。充分体现了学习的过程。
Step 5 Practice
1.Listen and find out how many people you hear.（Turn to page 10-1）
2.Listen and number the order.（Turn to page 10-2）
3.Make a telephone call.Mr.Wang telephoned Father.But Father wasn't in.You answered the telephone.（用两只电话机让学生在课堂上表演）
4.U3 Activity 5, 2, 3, 4
设计意图 在常规听力练习中进一步提高学生听的能力，在尽可能真实的情景中巩固打电话用语。
Step 6 Presentation Why does Sally call Chen Huan?
设计意图 激发求知欲望。顺利进入新课的学习。
Step 7 Listening and reading:（Turn to Page 10-3）
1.Listen and answer the questions:
1）How many persons are there in the dialogue？
2）Where are they?
2.Read and answer（必须用宾语从句回答）
1）What does Chen Huan say? He says that…
2）What does Sally say? She says that …
3.Read and check（√）the true sentences.（Turn to Page 11-4）
设计意图 听读两方面入手，由易到难，层层推进，重视对学生学习能力和技巧的培养。
Step8 Exercise
1.Match the words with their meanings.2.Ask and answer the questions about the words in the box.（Turn to p11-5）
设计意图 由单词的复习过渡到句子的复习，既培养学生在语境中理解、识记单词的能力，又为新课的学习起到较好的铺垫作用。
Homework
1.Interview your teacher
假设10年后，你参加工作，当了一名记者，回来看望老师。学生自由向老师提问，老师重复学生的问题，很自然地引出新知识---疑问句的宾语从句。eg.S1: Miss Ni, do you still like teaching English?
T: S1 wants to know if I still like teaching English.I'm glad to tell you that I like teaching English very much.2..给好朋友打个电话，请他来参加你的生日晚会。
设计意图
1.英语是一门语言，而语言是用来交际的。只有多听、多读，才能让我们的英语说得更加流利，掌握得更加牢固。
2.让学生学会一切可利用的资源来获取更多的学习信息。学习活动由课堂向课外延伸。
3.贯彻从师生交流到生生交流的原则，在体现学生自主学习的同时，注重教师的示范作用。
第四篇：外研版八年级英语下册M7U1说课稿[推荐]
说课稿
今天我说课的题目是外研版八年级英语下册第七模块的第一单元。She asked if I was practicing too much。
一·教材分析：
这节课是外研版八年级英语下册第七模块的第一单元。本模块话题是“旅游和休假”。通过对北海公园、武陵园景区的介绍和作者旅游经历的描述，激发学生对大自然的热爱，陶冶情操，同时唤起学生的保护环境意识。而且在语境中很自然地体验本单元的语法项目“转述现在进行时、疑问句和祈使句”。本模块紧紧围绕“旅游和休假””这一主题展开多方面的听、说、读、写的语言实践活动,使学生由简单到复杂,渐渐感知新的语言,并通过范例,引导学生总结、归纳，掌握完整的语法知识。
二·学情分析
初二下学期的学生经过一年多的学习，有了一定的英语基础知识和听说能力，正逐渐向读、写过渡，同时，学生们对英语学习还保持着较浓厚的兴趣。经过一年的新课程理念的熏陶及实践，有了初步的自主、合作、探究、实验的能力。
三·教学目标
1..知识目标：掌握本课的重点单词和短语；能转述别人表示疑问，指令或建议的话 2..技能目标： 以谈论“旅游经历”为话题展开教学活动，在旅游体验中轻松学习直接引语与间接引语的转变。
3.情感目标：加深对我国自然风景区的了解，培养学生对祖国大好河山的热爱。
四·教学重点·难点
1.掌握介绍“旅游和休假”的基本词汇，能叙述自己的经历。2.直接引语和间接引语的转换。
五·教学方法
1.任务型语言教学法 2.情景交际法 3.多媒体辅助
在本课的任务型语言教学中，我创造性地设计贴近学生生活实际的任务活动，吸引和组织他们积极参与，使学生通过观察、思考、讨论、交流和合作等方式，在一种自然、真实或模拟真实的情境中体会语言、掌握语言的应用。
六·学法指导
本节课将在课堂活动中把学生分成四人小组的学习小组，让他们围绕着课堂任务分工合作，在活动中相互探讨、相互交流、相互合作，从而获得知识、技能和情感体验，发展他们的能力。
七.教学设计
课前延伸
1.课前读词：学生朗读本单元单词 2.每日播报：My favorite holiday
课内探究
STEP1、新课导入：向学生出示图片.小组竞赛的形式对图片进行描述。然后让学生观看北海公园的录像，通过录像调动学生的学习积极性，培养学生的兴趣，为以后的学习打下基础，使学生在轻松活泼的气氛中开始新课程。STEP2、听前说
通过free talk很自然的导入听力部分的学习。
然后让学生到黑板上展示自己的答案。
本环节是教材安排的任务型听力活动，目的是让学生在听音时抓住关键词，培养学生边听边做笔记的学习策略。STEP3、listen and read 1)整体听一边录音，选择最佳答案 2再听一遍录音，回答下面问题。3再听录音，注意语音语调。STEP4、听后说
1、work in group :分角色朗读对话。
2、compete the sentences 小组内讨论的形式
让学生在小组中交流、合作。易于激发学生的表达欲望，在后动中他们一定会努力表现自己，做到最好。把任务活动放在小组中进行，还可以解决“大班”难于操练的难题，学生在小组有更多的时间来运用英语表达自己的思想。STEP5、疑难解惑：
1、read the dialogue find out the difficulties and focus, then discuss with groups and solve the difficulties(小组自主互助学习)
2、对小组内不能解决的问题，老师适时点拨 STEP6 精讲点拨： STEP7 学以致用
在此环节我创设了四个情景，学生在学完对话的基础上，在创设的情景之中，进一步练习，强化知识的掌握。做上面这个活动可以丰富学生的事业和词汇，以便在对话中运用自如。STEP8 板书设计
STEP9 课堂小结 总结本节课的重点词组和短语及语法知识
课后提升
1、复习当天所学内容，整理学案，掌握词汇、语法。
2、将workbook相关联系完成
3、预习unit2的语法和词汇
由于教材中的环节较多，内容充实，因此我将最后的课后提升环节让学生既复习又预习起到承前启后的作用。
第五篇：外研版英语八年级下册Module2--Module8作文
外研版英语八年级下册Module2--Module8作文2014年6月8日 外研版英语八年级下册Module2--Module8作文
Module 2:写一篇你旅游的经历
Beijing is in the north of china.It is the capital of china.There are many places of interest there.A lot of people come to visit Beijing every year.I visited Beijing three year ago and I enjoyed myself in Beijing.I have travelled around Berjing.“One who fails to reach the GreatWall not a hero(不到长城非好汉）.”So at first I climbed the Great Wall.It is very long and ancient.They looked like soldier to protect their people.There are many trees and hills around it.I visited the Palace Museum(故宫）.It was ancient kings and queens‟palace.It is very big.So I spent several hours visiting it.Beijing held the 29th Olymipic Games.So I went to the Bird Nest(鸟巢）and the Water Cube(水立方）.They are very modern stadiums.In the summer of 2008,many players had won prizes there.I am proud of China.I also ate Beijing special local products.Such as the Beijing roast duck(北京烤鸭）.It was delicious.Beijing is a modern and ancient city.I like Beijing.So I hope I will go there again.Module 3:幻想太空旅行
The earth‟s environment is very bad ,people are looking for a suitable planet.So people travel to Mars.People haven‟t arrived in Mars yet.We rode “the Mars Ⅴ(火星5号）”to Mars.It‟s very fast ,we arrived in
a day.Just arrived , I see Mars looks like red orange.There was quiet ,no life and O2.So we must wear special clothes--the space clothes(宇
航服）.We have done a lot of experiments on Mars.We saw the earth.It has been blue , but now, it is grey.It is very sad.We are trying to find
a right planet for people.The space is very wonderful , it has many
secrets to be discovered.In the future , we will come true now dream ,we‟ll wait ang see(我们拭
目以待）.Module4：如何保持健康
My classmates and I had a discussion on keeping healthy.And here is
our advice.Breakfast is important.But not all the students have realized its
importance.If you don‟teatbreakfast ,you will feel hungry and don‟t
listen carefully in class.You can also get worse the usual.So you must eat
breakfast regularly every day.Exercise is also important.If you feel ill sleepy or weak.Good exercise
will help you.You can run,walk a dog or take other exercise.It will help
us to keep healthy.It can make us relaxing and comfortable.“exercise an
hour every day , healthy living every day(每天运动一小时，健康生活每一天）.”Let‟s do some exercise every day!
Keeping healthy is very easy.Let‟s keep healthy , let it become a part of
our lives.Module 5:写一个你自己编写的动画剧本
Long long ago ,there had many rabbit live in the forest.They never very
happy.They built many houses to live.There was called the Rabbit‟s
village(兔村）.The village was quiet and no human.But one day , the peaceful life was broken by the human.The human
found that forest and found a lot of rabbits there.They looked very
fierce.The village was noisy and the air was filled with the dangerous.People killed many rabbits to eat.The rabbits were less and less.Among
them a rabbit was called Danny(丹尼 男名）.It decided to lead rabbits to
fighe with people.It was very smart.The rabbits were very cool and
they didn‟t be afaid of dangerous.Danny was hurt which caused the
angry of the rabbits.They believed that they will win the fight.At last ,people was drived away from the Rabbit‟s village.The Rabbit‟s village
continued to be quiet.Rabbits were proud of Danny.It became a hero in
Rabbit‟s village.Module 6:你的爱好
Everyone has his own hobby, such as playing ball games , listning to
music , drawing and so on.My hobby is collecting coins.I got my first coin on my 8th birthday from my grandma.It was an old
Chinese coin.I like it very much.I have been collecting coins for 7
years , and I have over 150coins from different countries in different
shapes till now.I store then in the box with old photes on my bookshelf.My mother often said I had run out of room to store them.Collecting
coins helps me learn a lot about different culture and history.Last year ,I
gave my friends coins as presents ,they were really like them.Mow , I
am also collcting some notes.They were really valuable.Collocting coins and notes let become happy.And a good hobby can
make you grow as a person.Module7 :你（Lilei）给英国学生（Tom）介绍中文班
Dear Tom ,I „m a Chinese boy.My name is Lilei.I „m very happy when I heard you
will come to China to learn chinese.I‟lloffer you great summer
Chinese courses.The courses last for four ,six or eight weeks.Our teachers are well trained
and have a lot of experience.They only teach four hours a day and then
you can talk about with you friends in Chinese.As well as learning Chinese ,we want you to experience life in China.you
can stay as a guest with an Chinese family and take part in their daily life.It can improve you Chinese standards.You can take part in some activities or take trips to Mount
Jianglang,Xujiang Park.Youare certain to get the best possible of English learning and life in
China.Come on ,with your English friends.Yours
Lilei
Module 8:介绍你家乡的旅游
Come to Jiangshan for your holiday.You will join a group of 20 people and stay two days.On the first day, you will visit Mount Jianglang in the morning.When you stand at the foot of it ,you will see three rocks.You walk on the mountain , you can see many plants around it.It‟s so quiet that you can hear birds singing.From the top you you can see fields.In the afternoon , you will go to NianBaDu all the ancient town.It‟s very old town.It has an ancient path and many ancient buildings.The air here is fresh and you an hear the river making sound.If you like history , I believe you will like it.On the second day , you should go to the Moon lake.The lake looks like a moon and it‟s very big.You an eat fresh fish.It tastes delicious.The trip is very exciting.Many people have said that the trip is very enjoyable.Don‟t wait.Join us with your friends.
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