高三英语上学期第一次教学质量监测试题

第一篇：高三英语上学期第一次教学质量监测试题

郴州市2017届高三第一次教学质量监测试卷

英 语

第I卷

注意事项：

1．答第1卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有 关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。

1.What are the speakers talking about'? A.A noisy night.B.Their life in town.C.A place of living.2.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.On the telephone.B.At the library.C.In a classroom.3.What does the woman suggest? A.Leaving early for the airport.B.Phoning the airport before leaving home.C.Cancelling their plan.4.What time wiuthe two speakers meet? A.At 6:30 p.m.B.At 7:30 p.m.C.At 8:30 p.m.5.What do we know about the woman? A.She will miss the next game.B.She will definitely watch the next game.C.She will go to the next game if she has the time.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独H后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅 读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独 白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第67题。6.What are the speakers doing? A.Having a holiday.B.Looking at photos.C.Choosing a hotel.7.What is the man's hotel like? A.It has a pretty garden.B.It has some big trees.C.It has some tables outside.听第7段材料，回答第89题。

8.What will the weather be like in London? A.Rainy and windy.B.Fine and cloudy.C.Cloudy and windy.9.Which city will have the highest temperature? A.Beijing.B.London.C.New York.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Why was the man late? A.Because he was caught in a traffic jam.B.Because he missed the earliest bus.C.Because he had to attend a meeting in the morning.11.When was the man able to see the headmaster? A.Right now.B.After the meeting.C.Before the meeting.12.What is the man going to do tomorrow?

A.Buy a new bike.B.Ask his father for advice.C.Get up earlier.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.When does the man usually read? A.At night.B.Early in the morning.C.When traveling on the bus.14.How many hours does the man spend reading per week? A.About five hours.B.About four hours.C.About three hours.15.What kind of books does the man like? A.Travel books.B.Love stories.C.Science fiction.16.What does the woman think of love fiction? A.It helps people relax.B.It wastes time.C.It can teach people a lot.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Why do people enjoy sports? A.Sports help to keep people healthy and happy.B.Sports change with the seasons.C.Sports seldom grow out of people's work.18.What do Arabians often use in their sports? A.Dogs.B.Camels.C.Gorillas.19.How old is volleyball sport'l A.Below 100 years.B.About 300 years.C.Over 1000 years.20.Which of the following has a very long history? A.Running, jumping and basketball.B.Running, jumping and Chinese boxing.C.Running, Chinese boxing and volleyball.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选 出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。

A 1.iD Programming Academy for Teens iPhone App Creation, Robotics&More!Academic Camp: Computer, Computer Gaming, Computer Programming Camp Address: Held at Stanford, UCLA, Princeton Phone:(888)709-TECH(8324)Love programming and robotics? Spend 2 weeks with other teens who share your interests.Interact（互动）with industry professionals and discover future careers.iPhone, iPad&Android App Development, Robotics Engineering and Coding, Programming with Minecraft, Java.2.Julian Krinsky School of Tennis&Golf Sports Camp: Fitness, Golf, Sports Performance, Tennis Camp Address: 800 E.Lancaster Ave.Villanova, Pennsylvania Phone:(610)265-9401 Powered by head（顶级的）Tennis, our Tennis camp takes you to the next level through daily instruction, personalized coaching, match play and mental and physical conditioning.3，Summer at Delphi Academic Camp: College Preparation, Math, Reading, Science Camp Address: 20950 SW Rock Greek Road, Sheridan, Oregon 97378 Phone:(503)843-3521 CHALLENGING AND FUN-Ages 5-18 Day and 8-18 0ver night;International student body.Learn study skills.Improve math, science, reading and more.Activities include horseback riding, archery, swimming, rafting, camping, hiking, sports camps and more!Get ready for the summer of your life!4.Oceans of Fun Academic Camp: Animal Interaction Camp Address: 10001 W.Bluemound Rd.Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53226 Phone:(414)453-5527 Come and join the fun in the only marine mammal(哺乳动物)camp in the Midwest!Oceans of Fun offers a variety of camps for ages 7-12 that allow children to meet our seals and sea lions up close and personal while learning about marine mammals, animal care!training and conservation.21.A boy who is interested in developing computer games will join a camp held at _ A.Stanford, UCLA, Princeton B.800 E.Lancaster Ave.Villanova, Pennsylvania C.20950 SW Rock Greek Road, Sheridan, Oregon 97378 D.10001 W.Bluemound Rd.Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53226 22.iD Programming Academy for Teens iPhone App Creation, Robotics & More!can help teens to A.find what they love to do in the future B.become industry professionals C.repair iPhones and computers D.play with robots 23.A.teen who is preparing for college entrance exams will join _ A.iD Programming Academy for Teens iPhone App Creation, Robotics & More!B.Julian Krinsky School of Tennis & Golf C.Summer at Delphi D.Oceans of Fun 24.Who would be most interested in Oceans of Fun? A.A child who loves the sea.B.A child who likes water sports.C.A child who is going for a holiday by the sea.D.A child who likes to interact with animals.B Cosmetic(整形)surgery is usually performed to correct a physical abnormality or to enhance an otherwise normal physical feature and thus improve appearance.Cosmetic surgery is an extremely broad field that may offer reconstructive surgery for a patient after a damaging burn or other physical injuries yet can also be used to smooth out wrinkles or reshape a nose.Cosmetic surgery was first used regularly after World War I, when treatment and reconstruction of war injuries gave hope to young soldiers.As recently as fifty years ago, as the rich and famous began opting for elective cosmetic surgery, the subject was whispered about and considered taboo.Celebrities（名人）

would disappear for months and then appear after secret cosmetic surgery looking younger, prettier, and thinner.Over time, cosmetic surgery has become accepted and even encouraged in some circles.Today there are even television reality shows about it.Some of the more popular forms of cosmetic surgery are liposuction(抽脂术), in which excessive fat is sucked out of the body with a tube and vacuum device;laser facial resurfacing, which smooths lines on the face around the eyes and mouth and eliminates facial blemishes（瑕疵);and hair replacement surgery, which fills in balding areas using a patient's own hair.There are many more forms of cosmetic surgery，including variations of these.Anyone interested in cosmetic surgery should consider the risks and remember that it is, ultimately, surgery.Not all procedures come out exactly the way doctors and patients foresee, and recovery is just like any other surgery, complete with pain and the possibility of infection(感染).While cosmetic surgery is an option, patients should choose doctors wisely, obtain several references, and keep realistic expectations.25.Which kind of person doesn't need a cosmetic surgery? A.A person who suffers a damaging burn.B.A person who wants to reshape nose.C.A person who needs to smooth out wrinkles.D.A person who wishes to get rid of headache.26.What is the main reason for a celebrity's opting for cosmetic surgery? A.The celebrity wants to disappear for months.B.The celebrity watches television shows about cosmetic surgery.C.The celebrity wants to be younger, prettier, and thinner.D.The celebrity is accepted by the entertainment circle.27.What is the third paragraph mainly about? A.The forms of cosmetic surgery.B.The definition of cosmetic surgery.C.The effects of cosmetic surgery.D.The advantages of cosmetic surgery.28.What is the author's attitude towards cosmetic surgery? A.Cautious.B.Positive.C.Negative.D.Doubtful.C Last night my husband and I were on the way to a show.We were both hungry and wanted to grab a quick bite on our way there, so we swung through a Jack-In-the-Box-Drive-thru Restaurant and placed our order.When we got up to the window the lady smiled at me, which is sometimes rare and asked how I was doing while she was collecting our money for the food.I replied, “Fine, and how are you'?” She went to get our order ready and I asked my husband to pass my “Drive-thru Smile bag” to me.He handed it to me and watched in amazement as I gathered together a “You make a difference” paper, including a smile card, a smile stamp and a smile button.She came back to the window almost before I finished putting it all together.Without looking too closely she passed the bag and said, “Thank you.Have a good day.” I said, “Wait!This is for you.” As I placed the little smile gifts in her hand a smile spread across her face.As she looked at the items it got a little bigger but when I thanked her for her smile there was no holding back.She gave the biggest smile and she was laughing.It was very heartwarming.My husband was very impressed by it.It made him smile too.It just takes a little effort to connect in a human way to everyone we have dealings with, even with something as small as a Drive-thru transaction.Remember, we all make a difference!29.All the followings are included in my “You make a difference” paper EXCEPT _ A.a smile card B.a smile stamp C.a smile button D.a smile bag 30.The lady became happy because she received _.A.some food B.some kindness C.some money D.some help 31.What may be the best title for the text? A.Jack-In-the-Box-Drive-thru Restaurant B.Biggest Drive-thru Smile Ever C.You Make a Difference through Effort D.Don't hold back Your Smile D If you've ever been to a social gathering, you might feel awkward and uncomfortable.While social gatherings can be very enjoyable, especially when you are surrounded by people whose company you enjoy, there are social events that you sometimes find yourself wishing you were someplace else.Such occasions can sometimes be the cause of much anxiety and self-consciousness.You may even feel like everyone else is having a good time except for you.Yet the truth is that everyone has felt shy and awkward on occasion.One of the best ways to overcome self-consciousness or get past your feelings of shyness at social gatherings is to focus on the people around you.If you can remember that other people might also be feeling awkward or shy, you might find the thought of speaking to them less overwhelming.The next time there is a social event you feel nervous about attending, you may want to try this exercise: Spend some time with your eyes closed and breathe deeply.When you feel ready, create your own zone of comfort by visualizing yourself surrounded in a warm white light that is protective yet accepting of others.Imagine people at the event being drawn to you because of the open and warm feelings that you are showing.When you arrive at the event, take a moment to spread this same light of loving acceptance to everyone around you.Smile and greet people warmly.Try going up to someone who is standing alone and introduce yourself.When you show acceptance and openness, people can't help but respond to you in kind.Focusing on how we can make other people at a social gathering feel at ease can help us forget about our own insecurities.The next time you attend a social gathering, invite people to join you in your zone of comfort that you have so lovingly and intentionally created.Let yourself enjoy being encircled in the warmth of their friendships.32.In the author's opinion, people feel awkward at a social gathering because A.the atmosphere is unpleasant B.they don't like the people there C.they are too proud to talk with others D.they may feel they are different from others 33.The underlined word “visualizing” in Paragraph 2 probably means A.introducing B.persuading C.imagining D.forcing 34.If you feel uncomfortable about attending a social event, the author advises you to _.A.invite some friends B.arrive ahead of time C.talk with others nonstop D.be open and warm to others 35.What is the text mainly about? A.How to make a good impression on others.B.How to feel at ease at a social gathering.C.How to prepare for a social gathering.D.How to make friends with others.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。

Do you want to know how to live an environmentally friendly lifestyle? Here is a short list of ways that you can help protect the environment.★Prevent energy leaks（泄漏）at home.Heating and cooling can make up to 50 percent of your energy bill each month.36 So you'll save money and reduce your influence on the environment.★Plant trees in your yard and community.Everyone knows that planting trees can help the environment.37 Trees cool your home, reducing the energy used for cooling.Trees improve mental health.Trees reduce noise pollution.★ 38 If you use ceiling fans during hot summer days, you can create a cooling environment.A few ceiling or regular fans properly placed in your home can reduce the amount of time you spend with the air conditioning on.★Use solar energy more often.39 There are lots of inexpensive solar products you can try out.For example, solar-powered lights.How about solar cell phone chargers? Additionally, there are many forms of passive solar energy that can help you take advantage of the sun.★Think about green transportation.Just sit and think about a few environmentally friendly ways you can get from one place to another.40 You can walk or bike to the corner store.Walking instead of driving to a store is a great way to help the environment!A.Trees have many good influences.B.Use natural wind to dry your clothes.C.There are many ways to use solar power.D.Use ceiling fans to cool off in summer.E.You can take a bus when going to the movie theater.F.Turn off lights and electronic devices when you're not using them.G.You can heat and cool your home more efficiently by fixing leaks.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空 白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My brother and I slipped out of the bed.We grabbed our 4 1 and put on our shoes.Without heaters in our old home, wearing coats inside was as 42 as wearing shirts in summer.But this morning was 43;it was Christmas.No Christmas tree。no 44 in our home.But following 45 ,we were promised to find one present on the top of the shoes.Some years, we would find 46 but new underwear, and other years we would find new socks.The gift itself wasn't our 47 ,but the brand-new feeling made us scream with 48。

And then one special Christmas, I lifted the package 49 0n shoes.I tore it, holding my breath and I found there was a doll with large brown eyes 50 me.I grabbed it from the box and held 5 1 against my chest.52 it smelled of plastic, it sent a wave of pleasure through me.Those days flickered with(闪烁)memories of the 53 and easy life.It was a life 54 material possessions, 55_ one rich with appreciation for small thing.Later as I 56 in America, life changed.We lived a rich life and life became easier.Gifts 57 more and their purchase became urgent.58 ,our wants turned into boring needs.Sadly, what we 59 as children was now painted in a sorrowful scene.Although weather changes and seasons offer variety, we can 60 change by taking a step back to the simpler life.41.A.trousers B.coats C.dresses D.shirts 42.A.special B.rare C.strange D.normal 43.A.ordinary B.different C.difficult D.warm 44.A.protection B.water C.people D.decoration 45.A.tradition B.way C.method D.request 46.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything 47.A.focus B.explanation C.story D.offer 48.A.pain B.tear C.shock D.joy 49.A.giving B.lying C.making D.dropping 50.A.staring at B.looking into C.caring about D.turning out 51.A.the package B.the shoes C.the doll D.the box 52.A.Even though B.As if C.What if D.Apart from 53.A.boring B.simple C.sad D.slow 54.A.engaged in B.coming in C.interested in D.lacking in 55.A.for B.so C.and D.but 56.A.set out B.grew up C.picked up D.got out 57.A.spent B.cost C.wasted D.paid 58.A.Surprisingly B.Hopefully C.Eventually D.Happily 59.A.hated B.deserted C.wasted D.valued 60.A.still B.ever C.never D.even 第1I卷

注意：将答案写在答题卡。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将 答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。

Wilhelm Roentgen was a German scientist.In 1895 he was working in his laboratory 61 he discovered X-rays by accident.A week later, he took an X-ray photograph of his wife's hand.It 62(clear)showed her wedding ring and her bones.He sent the X-ray 63 a report about his work to the Medical Society of his city.Soon after, newspapers all 64 the world wrote about his 65(discover), for which Roentgen won the Nobel Prize in physics in 1901.X-rays are still a big part of all our lives.Doctors and dentists use X-rays 66(look)inside the body.67(use)X-rays, airlines look inside baggage and scientists study the stars.How did Roentgen choose the name “X-ray”? He called these rays “X” rays to show this was a(an)68(know)type of radiation.In mathematics, we usually use the letter “x” for quantities we don't know.Many of Roentgen's friends wanted him to call 69(they)Roentgen rays，but he didn't.The name “X-ray” stayed but Roentgen's X-ray 70(make)our world changed.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中 共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号

（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下面一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

During this summer holiday, my parent and I climbed Mount Huang.The weather was such fine that the three of us could enjoy the sunrise.At 4:00 the next morning we were already on a top.While waited for the sunrise, we were all excited.First a bit of pale light appeared the east.Suddenly, the sun came out, was looking like a large ball, but the sky became red.Late on, the sunlight became so strong that we couldn't look at it directly.In the afternoon, they said goodbye to Mount Huang, that made a good impression on me.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是李华，高考(College Entrance Examination)后想去美国旅行20天，主要想 更多地了解当地文化和习俗。给你的美国朋友Jason写信，请他根据你的时间和旅行目 的对你附件中的行程(itinerary)进行一些修改。

注意：1.词数100左右：

2．信的格式已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jason Yours Li Hua 13 14 15 16 17 18

第二篇：高三英语上学期第一次阶段考试试题

答案

英 语

1-5ACABA 6-10 CBABA 11-15 CAACC 16-20BCBBB 21-23 BAB 24-27 DCDB 28-31CBDC 32-35 CCAA

36-40 DGFCE 41-45 BCADB 46-50 CDDAB 51-55 DACBA 56-60 CBBCA 61.worsen 62.at 63.if 64.best 65.production 66.a 67.is fed 68.to put 69.it 70.gently 短文改错（1×10=10）

A big storm destroyed two villages in South Africa on last Friday, causing 4 death.Over 200 deaths people became homeless as a result of the storm.A farmer said the storm began early in the morning and last one hour.He said, “I was in the kitchen with my wife and children while we heard a loud lasted

when

﹨noise.A few minutes late, our house fell down.I managed to climb out, but much to my shocking, one later shock of my boys were missing.I quickly went back inside and found them safe but frightened.” Soldiers

was him came to rescue those burying under the ruins, and the government provided food, clothes, and shelters buried for ∧homeless.the 书面表达（25分）

A Children’s Home was founded in our community last year.It aims to help people here handle difficulties and enrich the children’s life.The Children’s Home offers a variety of services, benefiting children both physically and mentally.Many children are left alone at home, especially on vacation.The Children’s Home takes care of them, which helps relieve the anxiety and burdens of their parents.Additionally, the volunteers here are ready to help the children with their academic problems.Moreover, various activities are organized, such as sports games, singing competitions and so on, to satisfy their different needs and tastes.In conclusion, the Children’s Home has been running smoothly since its foundation.And we all love our Children’s Home.

第三篇：沈阳市2016-2017学年上学期高三教学质量监测(一)

沈阳市2016-2017学年上学期高三教学质量监测

（一）语文试卷

整理制作：青峰弦月工作室

一、现代文阅读（35分）

（一）论述类文本阅读（9分，每小题3分）阅读下面的文字，完成1-3题。

什么叫做思想？《大智度论》说：“人心可分为两种：一是念念生灭心，一是次第相续心。”“念念生灭心”，忽起忽落，前念后念，不相照应。譬如雨点，点滴下落，各不相顾。“次第相续心”，则前后连贯，因甲及乙。譬如河水，后波逐前波，便成川流。所谓“思想”，指次第相续心而言。一个人考虑一件事，每每想到几分钟、几点钟、几天、几个月，次第相续下去。这就是思想。

思想进行有两个方式。一则譬如人体循环器官内的血，由大血管输送到小血管，又送到神经末梢，遍及全身。此犹思想家由一问题的大处想到此问题的小处，面面周到，无微不至。另一方式，则如沟渠池港的水流，汇到江河，再由江河汇流达海。此犹思想家由一小问题逐次推想到大的问题上去。这叫做“思想的体系”，这是要解决一个问题一定有的次序。

有些问题，一个人不能解决，须待多数人之共同研究，其间各人的思路不同，这便成就了思想上的“派别”。问题既多，又非一时所能解决，每每延续到几代、几十百千代才能解决，次第相接，遂造成了“思想史”。思想既成就了一部历史，便知此等思想并不是随便地思着想着，而有他客观的对象与必然的层次。思想之内容与方法不同，造成了不同的民族，造成了不同的文化。所以一部思想史，是一部文化史的核心，亦可说是文化史的生命。

我现在想写一部思想史。写思想史，就是写文化史的“中心”，写文化史的“动源”就是要看我们的祖宗曾想些什么？用什么方法想？我们且不论好坏，只先拿历史的眼光，来看它的内容和真相。

普通史只说的历史的浮面和外层。文化史说的历史之各方面各部门，始是历史之全体。思想史则是历史之中心主脑或骨干。合此三部，始成为历史之全部。

为什么我这一部书不叫“哲学史”，而叫“思想史”呢？因为严格说来，可以说中国没有“哲学”。换言之，就是中国没有像外国一般所想的问题与方法，所以不必用外国的学名来牵强附会。但是却不能说中国人没有“思想”。中国思想与西洋思想自有不同之点，我们主要的就是要抓不同之点。

讲思想史，必须从本原处看到末梢，由粗大处看到细微，由共通处看到个别。这是一定的方法，否则将看不到各派思想之真际。

什么是最粗大的和共通的呢？大抵人类思想，从其源头看，从其粗大处和共通处看，都逃不了两个问题：一个问题叫“宇宙论”，另一个问题叫“人生论”。凡属人类所讨论的问题，都不能逃出“宇宙”“人生”之外。解决这两个问题，都应该有科学方法。前一个属于“自然科学”，后一个属于“人文科学”。西洋人对此两问题大体是喜欢分开讲的。

无论哲学也好，科学也好，他们把宇宙与人生分得清清楚楚。中国人却喜欢合拢来讲，这叫做“天人合一”。

有人说：“中国思想界只有人生问题，没有宇宙问题。”乍看似乎如此，仔细研究，却不尽然。宇宙问题不解决，人生问题断无办法。譬如房屋将要倾倒了，你还能在里面讲人生问题吗？中国思想既喜欢从融通处着眼，哪有注意了人生问题而忽略了宇宙问题的呢？这只为中国人思想在形式上没有如西方人一般严密划分，因而引起了许多误会。

（节选自钱穆《中国思想史十八讲》，有删改）1．关于“思想”的解读，不正确的一项是（3分）

A．所谓“思想”，指次第相续心而言。一个人长时间考虑一件事，前念接后念，由此及彼，互相照应，次第相续形成思想。

B．思想进行有两种方式：一是由一问题的大处想到此问题的小处，面面周到；二是由一小问题逐次椎想到大问题，逐层汇聚。

C．思想上的“派别”，是多数人共同研究一个人不能解决的问题时，由于各人的思路不同形成的。这种不同是文化史的核心。

D．思想不是念念生灭心，自有他客观的对象与必然的层次。思想的内容与方法不同，从而造成了不同的民族和不同的文化。

2．下列说法不符合文意的一项是（3分）

A．思想造成文化，思想史是文化史的生命，而今天这样想，明天那样想，忽起忽落，念念生灭，算不得思想，也创造不了文化。

B．历史应由三部分构成：只说历史浮面和外层的普通史、说历史各方面各部门的文化史以及构成历史的中心主脑或骨干的思想史。

C．研究思想史的方法，是要从本原处看到末梢，由粗大处看到细微，由共通处看到个别，否则将看不到各派思想的真正区别。

D．中国人讲究“天人合一”，喜欢将宇宙与人生合拢来讲，所以中国人研究问题的方法并没有自然科学与人文科学之分。

3．下列对文章内容的概括和分析，不正确的一项是（3分）

A．对一时不能解决需延续到几代、几十百千代才能解决的众多问题，思想家们次第相接地思考并破解，遂造成了“思想史”。

B．写思想史就是写文化史的“中心”与“动源”，应先拿历史的眼光来看我们的祖宗想什么和用什么方法想，姑且不论好坏。

C．严格说，中国没有哲学，中国思想与西洋思想不同，如果我国的研究者们也写“哲学史”，就是借外国的学名牵强附会。

D．中国思想喜欢从融通处着眼，并没有因为注意人生问题而忽略宇宙问题，但形式上没有严密划分，所以引起许多误会。

（二）实用类文本阅读

阅读下面的文字，完成4-6题。

中国真正的“贵族”——李佩

从玉华

如今，知道李佩这个名字的年轻人越来越少了。

这位百岁老人的住所，就像她本人一样，颇有些年岁和绵长的掌故。中关村科源社区的“特楼”曾集中居住了一批新中国现代科学事业奠基者，钱学森、钱三强、何泽慧、郭永怀……如今，居住的已多是外来打工者。破败不堪的楼道里贴满了小广告，四处堆放着杂物。李佩先生60年不变的家，就像中关村的一座孤岛。

这座岛上，曾经还有大名鼎鼎的郭永怀先生。1956年，郭永怀、李佩夫妇应钱学森之邀，带着女儿从美国康奈尔大学回国。1968年12月5日，郭永怀为及时汇报我国第一颗导弹热核武器研究的重要线索，在从兰州回北京途中遭遇飞机失事。被发现时，郭永怀和警卫员的尸体紧紧抱在一起，在他们胸部中间，一个保密公文包完好无损。得知噩耗的那个晚上，李佩完全醒着，躺在床上几乎没有任何动作，偶尔发出轻轻的叹息，克制到令人心痛。

文革结束恢复工作时，李佩已经快60岁了。她筹建了中国科学院研究生院的英语系，培养了新中国最早的一批硕士、博士研究生。当时国内没有研究生英语教材，她就自己编写。她做英语教学改革，被美国专家称作“中国的应用语言学之母”。中国科学院大学党委副书记马石庄就是李佩博士英语班的学生。如今他在大小场合发言、讲课，也是模仿先生的样子，始终站着。李佩70多岁在讲台上给博士生讲几个小时的课，从来没有坐过，连靠着讲台站的姿势都没有。马石庄说，自己选择当老师，就是受了李先生影响，“从李先生身上，看到了教师就是这个社会的精神遗传基因”。马石庄感慨，李先生传授的不仅是知识，而且是“人学”，是人格的完善。在李佩眼里，没什么是不能舍弃的。国家授予郭永怀“两弹一星”功勋奖章，李佩把这枚奖章随手装在朋友的行李箱里，捐给了中国科学技术大学。一个夏日午后，李佩让小她30多岁的忘年交李伟格陪着，捐给力学所和中国科学技术大学各30万。没有任何仪式，就像处理一张水费、电费单一样平常。有后辈说她对待名利的样子，就像居里夫人把最大额的英镑当书签，把诺奖的奖牌随意给孩子当玩具。

当然，李佩先生也有发飙的时候，不管对面坐的是什么大人物。她反对大学扩招，反对现在大学减少英语课时，她反对人民大学办物理、化学学院，反对清华大学办医学院，反对“北大要把三分之一副教授筛选下去，改革进行不下去”的悲观论调。她主张教育“要坐得住，不要赶热闹”。

81岁那年，她创办中关村大讲坛。从1998年到2011年，每周一次，总共办了600多场，每场200多人的大会厅坐得满满当当。黄祖洽、资中筠、厉以宁等名家都登过这个大讲坛。请来这些大人物讲课，全都是免费的。“也只有李佩先生能请得动各个领域最顶尖的腕儿。”有人感慨。

如今，李佩先生逐渐老了，知道李佩这个名字的年轻人越来越少了。但每一个踏进李佩先生家的人都会很珍惜拜访的时间，大家都明白，多年后，这个家就是一个博物馆。

【相关链接】

从退休起，李佩先生每周五的下午就会准时地出现在大讲坛，十几年如一日。如今，讲坛的内容涉猎科学、文学、健康、时事等领域，它不仅是知识的学园，更是精神的殿堂。讲坛的影响已超越中关村，辐射到更远的地方。讲坛的受惠者不仅是老年人，还包括众多的年轻人。（选自《一日看尽长安花》序言）

4．下列对材料有关内容的分析和概括，不恰当的一项是（3分）

A．“知道李佩这个名字的年轻人越来越少了”一句重复出现，使材料首尾呼应，结构完整，表达作者对李佩逐渐鲜为人知的遗憾和惋惜。

B．本文第三段写郭永怀先生的突然辞世令李佩深陷丧夫之痛。李佩对丈夫的无比敬重和怀念，是她在“特楼”坚守六十年的主要原因。

C．文革后恢复工作的李佩，努力传授知识，更在无形中传播着她的“人学”，马石庄继承了她的“精神遗传基因”，选择了老师这一职业。

D．“两弹一星”奖章“随手”一装，捐献60万现金“就像处理一张水费、电费单一样平常”，这些细节十分传神地表现出李佩对名利的态度。

5．材料中提及钱学森、厉以宁等“大家”有何作用？请结合文本分析。（4分）

6．作者认为李佩是“真正的„贵族‟”，她的“贵”体现在哪些方面？请结合文本概括分析。（5分）

（三）文学类文本阅读（14分）

阅读下面的文字，完成7-9题。（14分）

马葬 宗晴

“都怪我，去蹲了一会茅坑。那马拴在树桩上，是缰绳勒死的，旁边有一个红苕窖……”秋生诉说着当时的情景，声音有些沙哑。

有人劝，死都死了，埋怨也没用。

“马偏耳”说，本钱早赚回来的，再买一匹就是了。马偏耳专门撮合猪牛羊的买卖。秋生的马是他帮忙买的，一匹枣红马，6000元钱。那时乡村落后，交通、耕种全都靠马。可是，这匹马死了。

当地人不喜欢吃马肉，秋生着慌，为了降低损失，他请来马偏耳。马偏耳的人缘广，联系好县城一家火锅馆，答应将死马送去，付1200元。

马偏耳喜欢喝酒，秋生请了一同赶马的几个伙计作陪，也待酒后帮忙装车。但他自己没心思喝，把头靠在墙壁上，满脑袋马影子。

记得第一次赶马，秋生只给马装两包水泥，马回头望了一眼，四蹄晃动，不愿迈步。秋生很失望，大骂马偏耳坑人，狠狠一鞭抽在马身上。马一声惊叫，扬起前腿，回蹄时踏肿了秋生的脚背，痛得他咝咝地吸凉气。结果马饱受一顿毒打，咴咴鸣叫，断了一天的马食……

第二次干活，秋生对马有意报复，一次装了五包水泥，马鞭一挥，枣红马滴答滴答跑开来。十几趟后，秋生累得上气不接下气，一看马，稳稳地站着，正等着给它装货呢！

秋生哈哈大笑道，原来这厮挺傲气的，货装轻了不走。好！好！不偷奸耍滑，像老子的性格……从此，秋生与马结下了不解之缘。

秋生坚持天天给马割鲜嫩的青草，并配上粮食。他喂得精心，马长得肥壮，干得多，挣得多。都说秋生积德，获了匹宝马。秋生做梦都笑，从不薄待于马。每次揽了重活，定要让其饱餐后方能上阵。收工后，秋生从不骑马，不管路程多远，人多累，他牵着马走，一面与马轻声细语，像在共同分享收获后的喜悦，马也轻轻用头蹭着他。走回马棚，秋生首件事便是给马添水加食。到了炎炎夏季，一块纸板不离手，为马驱赶那些可恶的吸血虫。

秋生脑袋昏沉沉地，恍惚记得，该给马添食了，于是不知不觉来到马棚，方才想起原来马已经死了。然而马的气味尚在，……只是，马的踪影没有了，粗重的呼吸声也消失了。秋生心里空落落的，猛然一拳击在掌心，凄怆地嚎了一声：我的马儿呀！出得马棚，月牙儿悄悄升起，像灌了浑水似的，昏黄、朦胧。死马从红苕窖里抬到了公路上，软软地，冰凉。蚊虫苍蝇嗡嗡狂舞，围着尸首贪婪地叮咬。秋生心里一阵绞痛。

你少说也要活上十年八载的！没累死，没病死，偏偏去勒死！你个瘟殇，急啥呀，死得这么冤！

秋生牙齿咬得嘎嘣响，骂着粗话，啪啪地追着蚊虫苍蝇拍打，双掌在地上不停地擦着血污……成千上万的蚊蝇蜂拥而来！秋生招架不住，忽然蹲下身，呜呜痛哭。侄儿打电话说，车马上就到，叫秋生安排人，准备装车。秋生愣了一下，继而疾跑回家，抓出一把湿漉漉的纸币扔在桌上，口沫飞溅，马——不卖了。工钱照付！众人大惊。马偏耳险些跳起来，眯起醉眼，硬着舌头问，你，真喝醉了？秋生淡淡地说，死马没经过检疫，卖人家吃了，更害人。去他妈的，老子要亏就亏完。说完，他提起铁铲，气嘟嘟地冲出门，嘴里嘀咕，妈的，猫死了还能得条全尸呢……

秋生回到公路上，抓住马脚往红苕窖拖，马尸发出嗤嗤的摩擦声。秋生停下来，犹豫片刻，向家跑去，破着嗓子喊，死婆娘呢，你躲在屋里干啥？女人一脸惶恐地飞跑出来。秋生说，不是我拖不动，只是怕磨破了它的皮……女人又飞快地跑回家，拿出木杠和绳子。两口子把死马抬到红苕窖，轻轻掀入窖中。

秋生泪流满面，往手心里狠啐一口唾沫，挥动铁铲，噗！噗！泥土一铲一铲地飞起来……

（选自《当代小说》，有删改）7．下列对小说相关内容和艺术特色的分析鉴赏，不正确的两项是（4分）

A．小说以人物对话开篇，不仅简洁地交代了故事的缘起，还表现出秋生意外失马的自责与众人的劝慰。

B．小说插叙秋生与马结缘的过程，既展现了马的傲气和人的淳朴，也为下文写秋生对马关爱有加做了铺垫。C．看见死马之后，秋生咬、骂、追、拍打、擦、蹲、哭等一系列动作细节，都表达了他对蚊蝇的深恶痛绝。

D．秋生最后决定不卖马，是以死马未经检疫为理由，足见秋生最终还是用理性战胜了他对利益的渴望。

E．死马即将下葬，马皮是否会磨破本不重要，但秋生仍很在意，这看似矛盾的行为恰能折射出他对马的真情。

8．请赏析文中画线句。（4分）

9．请按照时间顺序，概括秋生对马偏耳的三种不同态度，并分别分析原因。（6分）

三、古代诗文阅读（35分）

（一）文言文阅读（19分）

阅读下面的文言文，完成10-13题。

李继昌，字世长。初，父崇矩与太祖同府厚善，每太祖诞辰，必遣继昌奉币为寿。尝畀弱弓轻矢，教以射法。建隆三年，荫补西头供奉官。太祖欲选尚公主，崇矩谦让不敢当，亟为继昌聘妇，太祖颇不悦。

开宝五年，继昌迁如京副使。后入为东头供奉官，监大名府商税，岁课增羡。会诏择廷臣有劳者，府以名闻。

至道二年，蜀贼平，余党颇啸聚，拜峡路二十五州军捉贼招安都巡检使。贼酋喻雷烧者，久为民患，以金带遗继昌，继昌伪纳之，贼懈不设备，因掩杀之。

咸平三年，王均乱蜀，与雷有终、上官正等同受诏进讨，砦【注】于城西门。贼忽开城伪遁，有终等各以所部径入，继昌亟止之不听，因独还砦。贼果闭关发伏，有终等仅以身免。继昌按堵如故，所部诸校闻城中战声，泣请引去。继昌曰：“当俟主帅命。”是夕有终驰报至徙继昌屯雁桥门三月破弥牟砦斩首千级均脱走。继昌入城，严戒部下，无扰民者。获妇女童幼置空寺中，俟事平遣还其家。继昌急领兵追贼至资州，闻均枭首乃还。

大中祥符元年，进秩东上阁门使。俄以目疾求归京师。少愈，令枢密院传旨，将真拜刺史。继昌以疾表求休致。未几，改右骁卫大将军。其子遵勖，尚万寿长公主。天禧初，主诞日，邀继昌过其家，迎拜为寿。帝知之，密以器币、珍果等赐之。二年冬，卒，年七十二。

继昌为治尚宽，任峡路时，与上官正联职。正残忍好杀，尝有县胥护刍粮，地远后期，正令斩之，继昌徐为解贷焉。郑伸者，早死，其母贫饿，尝诣继昌乞丐。继昌召见，与白金百两，时人称之。

（节选自《宋史·列传十六》）【注】砦：同“寨”。

10．下列对文中画波浪线部分的断句，正确的一项是（3分）

A．是夕/有终驰报至/徙继昌屯雁桥门/三月/破弥牟砦/斩首千级/均脱走 B．是夕／有终驰/报至徙继昌屯雁桥门/三月/破弥牟砦/斩首/千级均脱走 C．是夕/有终驰/报至徙继昌屯雁桥门/三月破弥牟砦/斩首千级/均脱走 D．是夕/有终驰报至/徙继昌屯雁桥门／三月破弥牟砦/斩首／千级均脱走 11．下列对文中加点词语的相关内容的解说，不正确的一项是（3分）A．选尚指被选中与公主婚配。据《宋史》载，驸马尚主后，在家族中会提高一个辈分，与父亲同辈。

B．开宝是年号，年号是中国封建王朝用来纪年的一种名号。汉武帝首创，之后每位皇帝只有—个年号。

C．主帅是统率军队的最高将领，其麾下辅佐的副将称“裨将”。“三个臭皮匠”是对“稗将”的谐音讹传。D．休致本义是将职位还给朝廷，官员可因年老或身体原因主动请辞，休致后仍然可能被朝廷重新启用。

12．下列对原文有关内容的概括和分析，不正确的一项是（3分）

A．李继昌忠于职守，不临阵脱逃。在平定王均叛乱时，他不因主帅身陷困境而率部逃脱，仍然等候帅令调遣。

B．李继昌足智多谋，打消贼人戒备。叛贼首领喻雷烧用金带行贿，继昌假意收下，使贼人放松警惕，后为民除患。

C．李继昌为政有方，宽严兼济。他严苛执法，使大名府税收增加；他宽厚待下，使护刍粮误期的县胥免遭一死。

D．李继昌深得圣心，颇为皇帝倚重。他以目疾求归，稍有好转就被委以重任；得知他赴公主寿宴，皇帝特意恩赏。

13．把文中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。（10分）（1）会诏择廷臣有劳者，府以名闻。（5分）

（2）继昌入城，严戒部下，无扰民者。获妇女童幼置空寺中，俟事平遣还其家。（5分）

（二）古代诗歌阅读（11分）

阅读下面两首唐诗，完成14-15题：

春怨 金昌绪

打起黄莺儿，莫教枝上啼。啼时惊妾梦，不得到辽西。

春怨 刘方平

纱窗日落渐黄昏，金屋无人见泪痕。寂寞空庭春欲晚，梨花满地不开门。

14．下列对诗歌的赏析不正确的两项是（5分）

A．这两首诗的体裁都是绝句，不同的是金诗是五言绝句，刘诗是七言绝句。题材上都是闺怨诗。

B．金诗塑造了一个白天睡觉、无所事事、泼辣的女子形象，打黄莺的举动显得粗鲁且不可理喻。

C．金诗的思路不是惯常的起承转合，四句小诗，句句设疑，句句作答，犹如撕蕉剥笋，正符合所谓“一篇一意”“摘一句不成诗”。

D．刘诗从时间布局看，先写时间之晚，后写季节之晚。首句纱窗日暮，引出次句窗内独处之人；第三句空庭春晚，引出末句庭中落花。

E．刘诗第二句化用“金屋藏娇”的典故，只用七个字就写尽了诗人作为深富失宠之人的凄苦、悲凉的处境，是全诗的中心句。

15．两首诗均以“春怨”为题，但诗中都没有“怨”字，请分别分析这两首诗是如何表现“怨情”的？（6分）

（三）名篇名句默写（5分）

16．补写出下列句子中的空缺部分。（5分）（1）《逍遥游》中用“

，”三句，揭示修养最高的人应物我不分、无所为、不立名的主题。

（2）杜甫《望岳》中“

，”两句，描写日光照射，峰峦明暗变化，表现泰山的高大巍峨，赞叹大自然的神奇秀丽。

第Ⅱ卷表达题（80分）

三、语言文字运用（20分）

17．下列各句中，加点成语可以与括号内成语互换的一项是（3分）

A．美丽的西子湖畔山清水秀，吸引了无数文人墨客的目光，他们留下了诸多歌咏西湖的名篇佳作。（秀色可餐）

B．获诺贝尔文学奖的作品确有共性，但是经验不宜生吞活剥，品味生活永远是好作品诞生的前提。（囫囵吞枣）

C．毛丰美为着大梨树村的老老少少，多年来呕心沥血谋发展，终于使家乡脱离贫困走向富裕文明。（处心积虑）

D．“农业先天下”，这是颠扑不破的真理，各级政府必须从国家安全的高度上认识农业的重要性。（牢不可破）

18．下列各句中，没有语病且句意明确的一项是（3分）

A．电商已进入成熟期，未来靠打价格战的方式将难以为继，纯电商时代会很快结束，将出现线上、线下、现代物流结合在一起。

B．从严治党为开创党和国家事业的新局面提供重要保证，新形势下提高和规范党内政治生活，重点是各级领导机关和干部。

C．篮球比赛不只是队员的事情，教练指挥、智囊思考、体能管理、后勤保障等都是一支球队能否在比赛中获胜的决定性因素。

D．供暖的第二天，橙色警报级别的雾霾就出现在河北省和辽宁省的部分地区，这使我们充分认识到雾霾防治工作形势严峻。

19．填入下面文段空白处的词语，最恰当的一组是（3分）

雪花的基本形状是六角形，①

大自然中却几乎找不出两朵完全相同的雪花。② 在已经被人们观测过的这些雪花中，再规则匀称的雪花，也有畸形的地方。③ 雪花周围大气里的水汽含量不可能左右上下四面八方都是一样的，④ 稍有差异，水汽含量多的一面总是要增长得快一些。⑤

雪花的形状千姿百态，⑥ 万变不离其宗，雪花都以六角形雪片和六棱柱状雪晶为基本形态。

① ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥

A 然而即使如果于是尽管 却 B 所以 / 因为 那么 / 进而 C但是 / 因为 只要尽管却 D 所以因为如果 只要 / 而且

20．请概括下面新闻的主要内容，不超过40字。（5分）

“墙上书店”活动是今年4月从伊犁发起的，全疆现在共有16家书店参与到活动中。活动的捐款人在书店购买图书，将写有书名、价格等内容的便利贴贴在书店墙上。渴望读书、却又买不起书的人们，根据自己的喜好，只要撕下便利贴就可以在书店免费领取这本书，进而分享读书的乐趣和拥有图书的喜悦。一位书店店主说：“我们书店开展这项公益活动已经有几个月了，来献爱心的人很多，基本上每天都有人来捐书，多的一天能有十来本。”可见，“墙上书店”活动深受爱书人的欢迎，相信不久后会有更多人参与进来，圆读书人一个小小的梦。

21．某大学举行辩论赛，辩题为“网络匿名有助于／有害于公众议题讨论”，请你以反方队员的身份，针对正方发言拟写一段辩论词。要求：不得改换辩题，立场鲜明，语言简明、连贯、得体，不超过85字。（6分）

正方发言：网络匿名的作用在于保护发言人的隐私，在触及敏感话题时，因为这种保护的存在，人们会敢于站出来说话，不再麻木、冷漠。可见，网络匿名是我们打开民主大门的一把金钥匙。

四、写作（60分）

22．阅读下面的漫画材料，根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。（60分）

要求：结合材料的内容、寓意及生活实际作文，选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题；不要脱离材料内容及含意的范围作文，不要套作，不得抄袭。

参考答案

1．C

2．D

3．C 4．B 5．侧面烘托（衬托）的作用（1分）。借钱学森、厉以宁等“大家”从侧面烘托传主德高望重、有较大的影响力（2分），借“大家”讲大家不熟悉的传主，增强了真实性（1分）。

6．①身份（地位）方面：身份尊贵，是功勋科学家遗孀、中国科学院英语专业权威。②贡献（工作）方面：贡献宝贵，筹建英语系、培养人才、编写教材、进行英语教学改革；创办“大讲坛”。③精神（品质、为人）方面：精神可贵，爱国报国、严谨治学、淡泊名利、有责任感、讲原则、有坚守。（每点2分，三点5分。不能概括方面，只从性格出发谈，扣概括分3分，分析部分符合要求可以给2分。）

7．CD 8．这句话是景物描写（1分），写出了月光的朦胧、浑浊（1分），渲染出一种昏沉、压抑的氛围（1分），折射出秋生刚刚回到现实中还有些恍惚的状态，烘托出他渐觉沉痛的心理（1分）。（从色彩和词语的角度赏析也可。不是比喻修辞。）

9．①三种态度依次是不满、客气（巴结）、冷淡。②不满是因误认为受了马偏耳的骗；客气是因为想通过马偏耳把死马卖掉降低损失；冷淡是因为内心深处对马的亲情被唤醒，不舍得卖马，对马偏耳等人只把马当作工具和商品的态度无法接受。（每种态度各1分，共3分；分析原因各1分，共3分。不按时间顺序扣2分。）

10．A

11．B

12．C（1）正赶上皇帝下诏选拔有功劳的朝廷大臣，大名府就把李继昌的名字上报（或：让他的名字使皇帝听闻）。（“会”、定语后置、“以”、“闻”各1分，句意1分）

（2）继昌进城后，严格告诫部下，所以没有滋扰百姓的。将俘获的妇女儿童安置在空的寺院（官府）中，等事态平稳后放他们回家。【“戒”、“获”、补全省略“置（于）”、“俟”各1分，句意1分】

14．BE 15．金诗借事抒情：女主人公将枝头莺儿打起，因为它的啼叫声惊醒了自己的美梦，使她没能在梦中到辽西与丈夫相会，诗歌在对一个生活细节的记叙中，寄寓了一份闺“怨”。

（通过动作展现：用女主人公被黄莺儿惊醒，起来打黄莺的动作，生动形象地表现了女主人公不得梦到辽西的悲苦，体现了主人公对远征丈夫的思念，用生动活泼的语言含蓄而蕴藉地表达了“怨”的主题。）

刘诗借景抒情（寓情于景）：诗中借落日、空庭、满地落花等景物表现主人公孤独、落寞的心情。（只答用典不够全面，扣1分。）（每点各3分，手法1分，解析2分。）

16．（1）至人无己，神人无功，圣人无名（2）造化钟神秀，阴阳割昏晓 17．A

18．C

19．C 20．4月伊犁发起的“墙上书店”公益活动，响应者踊跃（或：活动受欢迎），前景乐观。（时间地点、活动名称、现状、预期各1分，表达1分。注意新闻压缩的要点。）

21．答案示例：网络匿名的危害在于给别有用心者提供了保护伞，因为这种保护的存在，网络暴力、不实之词会趁机兴起，危及社会文明的建设乃至国家安全。可见，网络匿名是我们社会建设千里大堤上的一个蚁穴。（指出网络匿名的危害2分，围绕危害展开阐释2分，结尾扣题2分。概念是网络匿名的危害，偷换概念得分减半。）

22．参考立意：从小狗的角度：1．正确地认识自己；2．正确对待外界评价；3．选择恰当的参照物；4．要保持心灵的强大。

从镜子的角度来说：1．要给出负责任的评价；2．要给出正确的导向。全市预估作文平均分44分。

如果文章能从辩证关系立意（如外界评价与自我认识、妄自菲薄与盲目自大等），注重解决问题环节的阐释，且能结合实际、分析深刻、语言流畅、字迹工整，可列为一类文。不低于52分。

二类文不低于43分。三类文不低于36分。

第四篇：高三英语上学期第一次教学诊断考试试题

山东省淄博实验中学2017届高三英语上学期第一次教学诊断考试试题

第I卷

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What dessert will the woman order? A.Nothing.B.Ice cream.C.A chocolate cake.2.Who is the woman? A.A waitress.B.A doctor.C.A driver.3.What is the man doing? A.Having an interview.B.Talking with his boss.C.Writing a resume.4.What does the man ask the woman to do? A.Help him paint his bedroom.B.Take care of his brother.C.Make lunch for him.5.What will the man do this weekend? A.Go to the movies with the woman.B.Celebrate his sister’s birthday.C.Go skiing with his parents.第二节（共15小题）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.What size shoes did the woman wear last year? A.6.B.7.C.8.1 7.Why have the woman’s feet been hurting? A.Her shoes are too small.B.She walks too much each day.C.Her shoes are of very low quality.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Where is the woman going? A.To her house.B.To an appointment.C.To West 22nd Street.9.What can we learn from the conversation? A.The woman is in a rush.B.It is going to rain soon.C.The traffic is heavy at the moment.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Girlfriend and boyfriend.B.Teacher and student.C.Director and actor.11.How does the man appear to the woman? A.Hurt.B.Mad.C.Happy.12.What does the woman want the man to do? A.Express his sad feelings.B.Show more anger.C.Take a break.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.The origin of soccer.B.Their understanding of soccer.C.The difference between football and basketball.14.How long has the man been in London? A.One year.B.Two years.C.Three years.15.What does the man think of soccer? A.It’s a confusing sport.B.It’s not fast enough.C.It’s not violent enough.16.What does the woman say about the tournament? A.There are a lot of goals.B.She has watched every game.C.She likes the variety of playing styles.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Who is the speaker? A.A TV host.B.A radio host.C.A professor.18.Which factor is most related to the children’s success in school? A.The education of the parents.B.The income of the parents.C.The number of the books.19.According to the speaker, what is the best part of reading? A.It’s a fun activity.B.It’s relaxing at bedtime.C.It’s a great way to communicate.20.When should parents start to read to their kids? A.As early as possible.B.When their kids learn to speak.C.As soon as their children are born.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A How to save money to visit Shanghai Disneyland? The “happiest place on earth” is a top destination on many families' bucket lists.But taking a vacation to Disney World can be difficult to do on a budget.There are some considerations that you can make to reduce the cost of your Disney World vacation.1.Buy Souvenirs in Advance Disney has influenced practically every industry, which makes it easy to find Disney items anywhere, from Walmart, Target, and your local grocery store to department stores and Amazon.You can save a lot of money by purchasing items before your trip at these less-expensive places than at Disneyland.2.Make an Autograph Book An autograph book is seen as a must-have by many Disneyland enthusiasts and is a memory you can take home with you.These books can cost anywhere from $7.95 to $19.95 at the Disney Store and up to $30 for the latest-and-greatest autograph book at Disneyland, such as the park’s 60th anniversary edition.Other choices can get the job done for under $5.For example, you can buy a small photo album;cute pads or notebooks.3.Eat Breakfast Before You Arrive Breakfast is almost as pricey as lunch or dinner if you eat inside the Disneyland parks.If you have a hotel with a free breakfast, take advantage of it.If you want to eat out, eat at a local restaurant that is inexpensive or has a kids’menu, such as McDonald’s which is close to the park.4.Take Advantage of Discounts Offered to Special Groups Disney offers a wide variety of discounts, including for military service members, college students, teachers, and youth groups.If you think you might qualify for a special discount or group rate, call the Disneyland Resort to book tickets.21.It may take you more money to buy souvenirs at_____.A.Disneyland B.Department stores

C.Walmart

D.Amazon 22.How much do you pay for the park's 60th anniversary edition? A.$7.95 B.$19.95 C.$5 D.$30 23.What is one piece of the author’s advice on breakfast? A.You had better eat at Disneyland.B.You can eat at a local restaurant.C.You should prepare it well at home.D.You can ask the hotel to supply it for free.B The loneliest chimp(黑猩猩)in the world just got the best surprise—a hug from a new friend．Ponso has been by himself for nearly three years，finding himself alone after his wife and children died on the island where they were abandoned by a medical testing company many years ago．

For years a nearby villager named Germain has been Ponso’s only company，visiting him so often to bring bananas and bread—the chimp’s only source of food on the tiny island．It was clear how much Ponso missed companionship when he was recently visited by Chimpanzee Conservation Centre Director Estelle Raballand．The chimp immediately embraced Estelle Raballand in a huge hug and laughed as she reached out for him，with his smile from ear to ear．

For those who know Ponso’s backstory，his immediate ease and trust in humans might be surprising．Ponso was one of 20 chimps，all between the ages of 7 to 11 years old，relocated to an island off the Ivory Coast after being used for testing by the New York Blood Centre．After the tests were completed in 2005，the lab reportedly transferred the chimps to a string of islands，occasionally dropping off food and water because there was none in the chimps’ new homes．

Disease and hunger soon left only Ponso，his mate and their two children standing．But at the end of 2013 they died within days of each other and Ponso was now completely alone．

A group called SOS PONSO is trying to raise money for the poor lonely chimp，already achieving its goal of $20，000--all of which will be used for Ponso’s care． 24．What do we know about the chimp Ponso? A．He was deserted by his family． B．He found many sources of food． C．He came to the island for a test． D．He suffers from loneliness greatly．

25．How did Ponso feel about the visit of Estelle Raballand? A．Excited． B．Frightened． C．Embarrassed． D．Confused.26．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．The chimps’new settlement． B．How Ponso came to the island． C．Why Ponso was used for a test． D．The medical test about chimps． 27．What can be inferred from the text? A．Germain won’t visit Ponso any more． B．A new lab will be built on the island． C．Many people show concern for Ponso． D．More chimps will be brought to the island．

C The amount of fish caught worldwide is much larger than has been reported．And that could mean serious problems for the environment and nations that depend on fisheries(渔业)．A new estimate shows that it is 32 million tons higher than countries have been reporting yearly．

The same report notes that the world’s fish catch has been declining since the late 1990s．Countries report their industrial catches to the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization．But they do not report other kinds of fishing．This include the catches of small commercial fisher，which are called artisanal fisheries，and fishing for recreation and individual food．

Daniel Pauly at the University of British Columbia in Canada led the study．He noted that a huge amount of some catches is thrown away．“For example，shrimp trawlers(拖网渔船)keep only the shrimp and the fish that they catch-often eight to ten times as much as the shrimp-gets thrown away．”

Pauly told VOA that better estimates of the actual global catch will help ensure there will be enough fish in the future．“But our figures suggest that since 1996 a rapid decrease is happening．And if you project this forward you end up in a few decades having much less catch，literally no catch．So that is potentially dangerous．”

Researchers also found ways the world’s fisheries are changing．They found that fishing fleets of larger nations are catching fish in the waters of developing countries more and more． Pauly said he was surprised by the amount of fishing done by foreign fleets in competition with local fishers．“In West Africa，the figure that was most astonishing is the enormous role of foreign fishing-of European and Asian vessels fishing legally or illegally--and competing against local fishers．On the other hand for the U．S．，Australia and some developing countries，such as the Bahamas，what was apparent is the enormous contribution of recreational fisheries，which also never get reported to the FAO．”

Researchers say inaccurate data also harms the development and supervision(监管)of effective policy and management measures． 28．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．False reports of fish caught harms economy environment． B．The world’s fish catch has been declining． C．The global fishing competition is serious． D．The management of global fishing need improving． 29．What does the underlined word “it”(in Para.1)refer to? A．The amount of foreign fishing． B．The amount of local fishing． C．The amount of recreational fishing． D．The amount of all fish caught worldwide．

30．Which kind of the fishing has been reported to the FAO? A．Industrial fish catches． B．Commercial fishing． C．Fishing for entertainment． D．Fishing for individual food．

31．Which part is this article possibly chosen from on the Internet? A．Health report． B．Science in the news． C．Explorations．

D．Technology report．

D Boys’ schools are the perfect place to teach young men to express their emotions and involve them in activities such as art, dance and music．

Far from the traditional image of a culture of aggressive masculinity(男子气概)，the absence of girls gives boys the chance to develop without pressure to be consistent to a stereotype(传统观念)，a US study says．

Boys at single-sex schools were said to be more likely to get involved in cultural and artistic activities that helped develop their abilities to express their emotions，rather than feeling they had to obey the“boy code”of hiding their emotions to be a “real man”．

The findings of the study are against the received wisdom that boys do better when taught alongside girls．

Tony Little，headmaster of Eton，warned that boys were being ignored by the British education system because it had become too focused on girls．He criticized teachers for failing to recognize that boys are actually more emotional than girls．

The research argued that boys often perform badly in mixed schools because they become discouraged when their female peers do better earlier in speaking and reading skills．

But in single-sex schools teachers can adjust lessons to boys’ learning style，letting them move around the classroom and getting them to compete in teams to prevent boredom，wrote the study’s author, Abigail James of the University of Virginia．

Teachers could encourage boys to enjoy reading and writing with “boy-focused” approaches such as themes and characters that appeal to them．Because boys generally have sharper vision，learn best through touch, and are physically more active，they need to be given “hands-on”lessons where they are allowed to walk around．“ Boys in mixed schools view classical music as feminine(女性的)and prefer the modern type in which violence and sexism are major themes.” James wrote．

Single-sex education also made it less likely that boys would feel they had to give in to a stereotype that men should be “masterful and in charge” in relationships．“ In mixed schools boys feel pressed to act like men before they understand themselves well enough to know what that means.” the study reported.32．The author believes that a single-sex school would ．

A.force boys to hide their emotions to be “real men” B.help to form masculine aggressiveness in boys C.encourage boys to express their emotions more freely D.naturally place emphasis on the traditional image of a man to boys 33．It is commonly believed that in a mixed school boys ． A.perform relatively better

B.grow up more healthily C.behave more responsibly D.receive a better education 34．What does Tony Little say about the British education system? A.It fails more boys than girls academically． B.It focuses more on mixed school education． C.It fails to give boys the attention they need． D.It places more pressure on boys than on girls．

35．According to Abigail James，one of the advantages of single-sex schools is ．

A.teaching can be designed to promote boys’ team spirit B.boys can focus on their lessons without being absent-minded C.boys can choose to learn whatever they are interested in D.teaching can be adapted to suit the characteristics of boys 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

If you think about your circle of friends and family members, you can certainly pick out one or more people who are not good listeners.36 If you’re fortunate, that person is a good friend, a loved one or a teacher.All too often, we associate the benefits of good listening skills with achieving very specific outcomes, like following the boss’s orders(aimed at getting a job promotion).37 We think of them as something basic, which we mastered in our formal schooling, along with dictation and obeying instructions, etc.This is a shame.We should know listening skills are the focus of lifetime learning and development, related to our communication skills.38 All of these occur because two people or groups don’t listen to each other.We don’t analyze the root problem, or work on improvement steps.We still tend to treat listening skills the way we treat learning to walk: we think that once we’ve acquired them, we’ve got them.We are ready to move on to the next thing.Wrong.39 Poor listening skills often damage effective dialogue between people.40 If we were able to reduce misunderstandings in our conversations by 20-30%, there would be benefits in efficiency and the elimination(消除)of tiresome repetition.A.However, think about the upside potential.B.We’re surrounded by this kind of outcome.C.We tend to undervalue the importance of our listening skills.D.Think about the number of failures, misunderstandings and arguments.E.Equally you can think of someone you know who is a very good listener.F.The challenge of listening is determining when the speaker wants a response or advice.G.The problem is that people and language are far more complex than the roads we travel on.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Elaine was a saleswoman，who drove all over the city five days a week．When all the freeway lanes were at a dead stop, she would drive quickly along the emergency lane．While driving she usually 41 on her cell phone.Drinking a soda or eating a sandwich----her hands，legs，and mouth were always 42 while she was driving．

Last night she got 43 in Friday evening rush hour．She was going to be 44 for her date．She was already 45 when things seemed to be getting worse and all the traffic stopped．Elaine drove 46 over to the emergency lane．Soon she saw the red flashing lights in the mirror． She had to 47 her car．A good-looking officer walked up．“Officer, I’m pregnant．I have constant morning sickness．I’m just trying to get to the nearest store to buy my 48 ” She looked at the officer with 49 eyes．

He looked at her pitifully, then said 50 ．“Okay，ma'am． Take the first exit you come to．I hope you'll be feeling better.”

The officer walked back to his car and Elaine drove on． This was the second time that 51 had worked for her．She had one more thing to do before she got home． She had to mail a package．When she got to the shopping mall at 7 pm，no parking was 52，except for the handicapped(残疾人的)space． Elaine drove right into it．It would only be a minute，and she told 53 ．All she had to do was 54 the mailbox store，get the package 55，and pay the clerk．

Fortunately，there was no 56 in the store．Everything was done so 57 that she was whistling while she walked back out to her car．Then she stopped 58 ．There was an envelope on the windshield．She opened it slowly．She knew 59 it was，but not how much it was．She screamed when she saw the 60 ．A dog started barking． 41．A．depended B．carried C．talked 42．A．full 43．A．hurt 44．A．late B．open B． stuck B．ready

C．free

D．sold

D．busy

C．annoyed C．excited C．exhausted C．guiltily C．discard C．medicine

D．punished D．mad D．calm

D．gratefully 45．A．satisfied B．angry 46．A．unwillingly B．immediately 47．A．stop 48．A．gas B．start B．ticket

D．speed D．package 49．A．proud B．aggressive C．addicted D． innocent

D．skeptically D．mistake 50．A．softly B．rudely C．strictly 51．A．officer B．excuse C．driver

52．A．adoptable B．accessible C．acceptable D．available 53．A． the clerk B． the guard C．the worker D．herself 54．A．take out B．get out C．run into D．push into 55．A．weighed B．bought C．repaired 56．A．car B．line

C．police

D．paid D．service D．quietly D．whistling 57．A．quickly B．slowly C．strangely 58．A．talking B．driving C．thinking 59．A．how B．why

C．what

D．that 60．A．letter B．order C．amount

第II卷

D．invitation 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

61________(base)on recent researches，distance learning is slowly proving as __62(value)as the traditional campus based form．It is a fixed truth that this form of learning is 63 the increase．Moreover, both students and teachers have expressed their 64(happy)with these courses．The best part of distance learning courses is their flexible format．Students can continue to work and study at the same time without any kind of difficulty．You will __65__

(provide)with the facilities of a virtual(虚拟的)classroom and a virtual campus．Anyone 66 wants to upgrade their professional knowledge to a new level can apply for these courses．With an online study format，the tests and notes can be 67

(access)with just a mouse click from your home computer．However, a student 68(attend)an online course must take the time management 69(serious)．Every online student must keep 70 in mind that proper management of time and study schedule is the key towards success in this format． 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分35分）

第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

While taking a walk with my pet dog this morning, I found the middle-aged man nearby was shouting on his phone.Obvious, he had a bad day.Before he left, I noticed his keys on the ground.So I immediately picked up and ran away to find the man.Several minutes later, I found him, whom was still shouting on his phone beside his car.I walked to him and asked if he could hold on a little seconds.At first, he was angry about my interrupt.Then I showed to his keys and explained the whole thing.On heard my words, he immediately hang up his phone and apologized for his rudeness.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

假如你是某中学的学生Tom。前不久，你参加了全国英语演讲比赛并获得一等奖。请用英语给校刊写一篇文章，谈谈你的体会。内容主要包括：

1.付出才有回报； 2.收获自信和友谊； 3.感激之情。注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头语已经写好，不计入总词数。

Looking back to the National English Speaking Competition I took part in several days ago, I have a lot to share with you.________________________ 淄博实验中学高三年级第一学期第一次教学诊断考试2016.10

英

语keys 听力：1~5 ACAAC 6~10 BAACC

11~15 ABBBB 16~20 CBCCA 阅读理解：A)ADB B)DABC C)ADAB(D)CACD 36~40 ECDGA 完形填空：41~45 CDBAB 46~50 BACDA 51~55 BDDCA 56~60 BADCC

短文填空: 61.Based 62.valuable 63.on 64.happiness 65.be provided 66.who/that 67.accessible/accessed 68.attending/that attends/who attends 69.seriously 70.it 短文改错： the改为a;Obvious改为Obviously ； Before 改为After;picked up 之间加them；

whom 改为who;little改为few;interrupt 改为interruption;去掉to;heard 改为hearing； hang 改为hung 书面表达：Looking back to the National English Speaking Competition I took part in several days ago, I have a lot to share with you.Firstly, I feel really delighted that I’ve won the first prize in the competition, which makes me understand the true meaning of the proverb “No pains, no gains.” Besides, I’ve established the friendship with students from all over our country, from whom I’ve learned a lot.More importantly, taking this competition has enabled me to overcome my fear of speaking in public, thus developing my self-confidence.Addtionally, I owe many thanks to my teacher and judges, without whose help , I could’t have done such an excellent job.To sum up, I will always treasure this meaningful and memorable experience.

第五篇：仙居2017学年第二学期教学质量监测试题

仙居县2017学年（1）荷兰被称为“欧洲花园”“花卉王国”。（▲）（2）人们都说：“桂林山水甲天下。”（▲）7.成语练习

（1）写出有关战争的成语：（▲）、（▲）（2）写出表示做事认真的成语：（▲）、（▲）8.按课文原文填空

（1）我（▲）过（▲）的泰山，游览过（▲）的香山，却从没看见过桂林这一带的山。桂林的山真奇啊，一座座（▲），各不相连„„

——《桂林山水》

（2）但它挣扎着，极力（▲）双翅，我感到一股生命的力量在我手中（▲），那样强烈！那样鲜明！飞蛾那种求生的（▲）令我震惊，我忍不住放了它！——《生命 生命》 9.回忆课本内容填空

（1）《望洞庭》中，“湖光秋月两相和，（▲）。”这句诗写出了湖面（▲）的特点；“乡村四月闲人少，（▲）。”写出了诗人眼中乡村四月（▲）的景象；《渔歌子》中，张志和觉得：“（▲），（▲），斜风细雨不须归。”

（2）本学期，我们认识了很多人物，如为人类盗取火种的（▲），（▲）的雨来，（▲）的伽利略，以及选学课文中用胸膛堵住敌人枪口的（▲）。

（3）大自然是人类的老师，人们从蝙蝠身上得到启发，发明了雷达，我还知道人们从（▲）身上得到启发，发明了（▲）。

（4）《触摸春天》中，盲女孩安静用（▲）抓住了睁着眼睛的蝴蝶，从中我感受到了（▲）；读了寓言《扁鹊治病》，我明白了（▲）。

（5）本学期，我积累了很多谚语，如“蚂蚁搬家蛇过道，（▲）”，也积累了很多歇后语，如“砌墙的石头——（▲）”，还积累了描写自然风光的名句，如张若虚的“（▲），（▲）”，赵师秀的“（▲），（▲）”。

（6）本学期，我们学习了很多的经典故事，如民间故事《 ▲ 》，成语故事（▲）。

二、句子练习（每题3分，共15分）

10.体会例句中带点词的用法，并用带点词写一句话。

例：蝙蝠夜里飞行不会跟什么东西相撞，即使极细的电线，也能灵巧地避开。．．． ▲ 11.读读下面句子，用同样的方法把“溪水哗哗地向前流去。”这句话写生动。例：春雨过后，许多鲜嫩的笋，成群地从土里探出脑袋。．．仙居县2017学年 ▲ 12.从成语“狼吞虎咽、骨瘦如柴、争先恐后、鱼贯而出”中选两个写一句话。

▲ 13.体会例句的写法，把下面的内容写具体。

例：他爱鱼到了忘我的境界：老是一个人呆呆地站在金鱼缸边，静静地看着金鱼在水里游动，而且从来不说一句话。

她跳舞到了忘我的境界： ▲ 14.根据内容补充情境。

▲，这真是“精诚所至，金石为开”。

三、阅读理解（20分）

15.把下列句子整理成一段连贯的话，将序号写在括号里。（5分）

①白云在蓝蓝的天空中飘动，海鸥贴近海面快乐地飞翔，海水是那么的蓝，好像一匹宽阔无边的蓝绸子。

②远处爸爸的喊声打断了我的遐想，他们已经下海了。

③早晨，海面很平静，一轮红日从东方升起，把大海照得红彤彤的。

④我非常喜欢这样美丽温柔的大海。

⑤我坐在金色的沙滩上，看着蓝蓝的大海，听着海水的涛声，呼吸着海边清新的空气，舒服极了。

（▲）——（▲）——（▲）——（▲）——（▲）16.阅读下面说明书，完成练习。（共7分）

999感冒药说明书

【功效主治】用于上呼吸道感染引起的咳嗽。

【主要成分】麻黄、苦杏仁、瓜萎、板蓝根、金银花、甘草。辅料为甜菊糖、山梨酸钾。【用法用量】口服，二岁以内一次5毫升;三～四岁一次7.5毫升;五～七岁一次10毫升，一日3～4次。【注意事项】

①忌食生冷辛辣食物。

②在服用咳嗽药时应停止服补益中成药。

③本品是以清肺热、止咳喘为主，可在小儿发热初期，咳嗽不重的情况下服用，若见高热痰多，气促鼻煽者应及时去医院就诊。

④咳嗽久治不愈，或频咳伴吐，则应去医院就诊。

⑤按照用法用量服用，服药3天无改善或服药期间症状加重者，应及时就医。⑥对本品过敏者禁用，过敏体质者慎用。

仙居县2017学年 ⑦本品性状发生改变时禁止使用。⑧儿童必须在成人监护下使用。

（1）这一则说明书包括了 ▲、▲、用法用量、注意事项。（2分）（2）张明今年6岁，如果上呼吸道感染引起咳嗽服用本品，用法是 ▲，一次的用量是 ▲，如果三天没有好转，他应该 ▲。（3分）

（3）如果爸爸妈妈不在家时，张明能自己服用吗？请说明理由。（2分）

▲ 17.阅读《桥》，完成练习。（8分）

桥

弯弯的拱桥像彩虹一样横跨江面，坚实的桥墩像巨人一样稳稳地屹立在江心。桥下是终年流不尽的江水，桥上从早到晚是过不完的行人。

我赞美桥的朴实。比起那几十层的高楼大厦，也许它算不上雄伟；比起那玲珑的建筑物，也许它算不上精致。然而，它朴素、庄重。它虽然没有华丽的外衣，但它有充实的内心。你看，不管人们把它安置在哪里，它总是默默地在那里承担着自己的义务，尽自己的职责。

我赞美桥的勤劳。清晨，拱桥迎来了