初中英语词性练习及答案

第一篇：初中英语词性练习及答案

一

1.The ______(long)of the Yangtze River is 6,300 kilometers.2.The Himalayas run along the _________(southwest)border of China.3.What an _______(amaze)achievement!4.There are many ______(bamboo)forests in China.5.He was the first man _______(come).6.Two thirds of the area ______(cover)with trees.7.Even _____(serious)difficulties are waiting for us.8.The Yellow River is one of the longest ______(river).9.Soldiers worked hard________(save)people in the water.10.Mary closed the gate _______(prevent)the dog from _____(run)out of the garden.11.The bag _____(fill)with books is mine.12._____(eventual)the people in the earthquake were saved.13.Flooding is one of _____(big)problems in the world.14.One of _______(exciting)sports is skating.15.Of all the students, Li Ming is ______(tall).16.She doesn’t run so ______(fast)as I.17.China has become _____ and ________(strong).18.I’d like to go to ________(far)of the two places.19.The job is far ________(difficult)than before.20.The _____(many)trees, the ______(good).21.The yellow River is the second ______(long)river in China.22.Lucy is 10 centimeters _______(tall)than Mary.23.She speaks English quite _____(well).But I can speak ______(well)than her.24.The giant panda is one of the world’s ______(endangered)animals.25.WWF is an international ______(organize).26.The latest facts show that there are now about 1,600 giant pandas ______(live)in the wild.27.His main object is ______(finish)his homework.28.Here _____(be)good news.二

1.He eats all kinds of food, so he is ______(health).2.they plan ______(help)the old man.3.A survey ______(do)about health problem last term.4.Mr Smith _____(teach)me to play chess when I was a child.5.Please ______(be)quiet.The baby is sleeping.6.She was so _______(care)that she wore different shoes.7.English is now ________(wide)used in many countries.8.She is the ______(one)to take a shower.9.How many ______(play)are there in this team? 10.The old man is having trouble ______(breathe).11.The tallest building in this city ______(build)next year.12.–When ____you ____(buy)?-yesterday.13.Have you _____(see)the film? Yes, I ______(see)it last week.三

1.I couldn’t make me______(understand)by them.2.When prices ______(list), you can go to the store with the lowest price.3.It’s _____(rain)today._____(rain)days make me sad.4.Forgetting to bring my homework made me_______(annoy)with myself.5.I tired Beauty Cream and it worked really _______(good)6.If it _____(rain), I will not go home.7._____(work)hard can lead you to success.8.This is a ______(science)discovery.9.Whose hair is ______(shiny)in our class? 10.Sad movies make me______(cry).11.How did you make the baby stop______(cry)? 12.This kind of music always makes me want _______（dance）.13.The workers are made _______(work)ten hours a day.14.The furry story makes us ______ a lot.(laugh)15.The loud music makes me _____(angry).16.Don’t make so much ______(noise).17.His words made me not want _____(stay)with him.18.I would rather ______(listen)to quiet music.19.Listen!The birds in the tree ______(sing).20.let’s ______(make)it at 3:00.21.______(read)aloud in the morning is good for the students.22.He was made ______(leave)the company.23.I want John _____(come)here.24.the mall was _____(crowd)with people.25.I used to _______(walk)to school, but now I get used to ______(ride)my bike.26.it’s rude _______(stick)your chopsticks into your food.27.we are used ______(read)in the morning.28._____(eat)too much is bad for our health.29.I found it easy _____(study)English.30.Don’t make children _____(stand)for long.31.You were supposed ______(arrive)in Jixi at six.答案一：

1.length 2.southwestern 3.amazing 4.bamboo 5.to come 6.is covered 7.more serious 8.rivers 9.to save 10.to prevent, running 11.filled 12.Eventually 13.the biggest 14.the most exciting 15.the tallest 16.fast 17.stronger stronger 18.the farther 19.more difficult 20.more 21.longest22.taller 23.better 24.most endangered 25.organization 26.living 27.to finish 28.is 答案二：

1.healthy 2.to help 3.was done 4.taught 5.be 6.careless 7.widely 8.first 9.players 10.breathing 11.will be built 12.did, buy 13.seen, saw 答案三：

1.understood 2.are listed 3.raining, rainy 4.annoy 5.well 6.rains 7.working 8.scientific 9.the shiniest 10.cry 11.crying 12.to dance 13.to work 14.laugh 15.angry 16.noise 17.to stay 18.listen 19.are singing 20.make 21.reading 22.to leave 23.to come 24.crowded 25.walk, riding 26.to stick 27.to reading 28.eating 29.to study 30.stand 31.to arrive

第二篇：初中英语词性总结答案

词性变换

 用 n.useusagev.useadj.useful 反义adj.useless

 人n.person adj.personaln.性格 personalitypl.people

 出现v.appearn.外貌 appearancev.消失disappear

 日子n.day adj.daily♥死vdien.deathadj.dead

 耐心adj.patientadj.反义impatientn.patience

 幸运n.luckadj.lucky adv.luckily♥吵架v.arguen.argument 幸运n.fortuneadj.fortunateadv.fortunately

 骄傲n.prideadj.proud♥谦虚n.modestyadj.modest

 懒惰 adj.lazyn laziness ♥失败v.failn.failure

 相信v.believeadj.believable反义adj.unbelievablen.belief 选择v.choosen.choice过去式 chosep.p chosen

 表演v.perform n.performance n.人 performer

 真的adj.realv.realize n.reality adj.现实的 realistic

 成功v.succeed n.successadj.successfuladv.successfully

 困难adj.difficultn.difficulty ♥实现v.achieven.achievement 经历v.experiencen.experienceadj.experienced-

 能量n.energy_ adj.energetic ♥有信心的adj.confidentn.confidence 介绍v.introducen.introduction♥文化n.cultureadj.cultural 幽默n.humoradj.humorous♥重v.weighn.weight

 长adj.longn.length♥深adj.deep n.depth ♥高adj.highn.height 药n.medicine adj.medical ♥允许v.permitn.permission

 知识n.knowledgeadj.knowledgeable♥极其adj.extremeadv.extremely 可能adj.possibleadv.possiblyn.possibility反义adj.impossible 能够adj.able 反义adj.unablen.能力 ability adj.disabled

 噪音n.noiseadj.noisy♥谜n.mystery adj.mysterious

 诚实adj.honest n.honesty 反义adj.dishonest

 闻v.smelln.味道 smelladj.smelly 电n.electricityadj.electric 真实adj.truen.truthadv.truly♥木头n.woodadj.wooden 危险n.dangeradj.dangerousadj.endangered ♥安全n.safety adj.safe

 旅行n.tour n.游客 tourist adj.touristyn.旅游业 tourism

 自然n.natureadj.natural adv.naturally

 总结v.concluden.conclusion♥相似adj.similarn.similarity

 依赖v.dependadj.dependent反义adj.独立的 independent

 让…高兴v.pleasen.pleasureadj.pleasedpleasant

 想象v.imaginen.imagination♥流行adj.popularn.popularity

 捐赠v.donaten.donationn.人 donator ♥诗歌n.poem 诗人n.poet 诗集n.poetry  感激,欣赏v.appreciate adj.appreciativen.appreciation

 发现v.discovern.discovery♥名声n.fameadj.出名 famous

 创造v.createn.creationn.人 creator

 发明v.invent n.inventionn.人 inventor ♥法律n.lawn.人 lawyer 宣布v.announcen.announcement♥醒v.wake adj.awake

 结婚v.marryadj.marriedn.marriage

 笑v.laughn.laughter ♥抱怨v.complainn.complaint

 罪恶n.guiltadj.guilty反义adj.guiltless

 庆祝v.celebraten.celebration♥感情n.emotionadj.emotional

 预测v.predictn.prediction adj.predictable

 练习v.practiceadj.实用的_practical♥服务v.serven.service

 科学n.sciencen.人 scientistadj.scientific adv.scientifically

 明确的adj.specificadv.specifically ♥到达v.arriven.arrival

 技能n.skilladj.skilledskillful

 丝绸n.silkadj.silky♥呼吸v.breathen.breath

 强壮，强烈adj.strongadv.stronglyn.strength

 教育v.educate adj.educational n.education n.人 educator adj.educated 强烈要求v.urge n.urgencyadj.urgent

 表达v.express n.expression♥社会n.societyadj.social

 激励v.inspiren.灵感 inspiration adj.inspiringinspired

 忙adj.busyn.business♥环境n.environmentadj.environmental

 挑衅的adj.aggressiven.侵略 aggressionn.人 aggressor

 打包v.packn.行李 package♥意志n.willadj.willing

 代理n.agencyn.人agent ♥考虑v.consider adj.considerate

 和平n.peace adj.peaceful ♥音乐n.music n.人 musician adj.musical  说v.speakadj.spoken n.speech

 卖v.selln.sale♥决定 v.decide n.decision

 鼓励v.encourage n.courageadj.encouraging

 污染v.pollute n.pollution adj.polluted ♥讨论v.discuss n.discussion  改变v.change adj.changeable ♥困难 adj.difficult n.difficulty

 收藏v.collect n.collection n.人collector

 解决v.solve n.solution ♥居住v.live adj.living n.life

 描述v.describe n.description ♥想v.think n.thought adj.thoughtful  组织v.organizen.organization adj.organized n.人organizer

 自由adj.free n.freedom♥美丽v.beautify n.beauty adj.beautiful  外国adj.foreign n.foreigner ♥沉默adj.silent n.silence

 飞v.fly n.flight ♥解释v.explain n.explanation

 邀请 v.invite n.invitation ♥混合 n.mixture v.mix

 礼貌 adj.polite反义impolite n.politeness

 吸引 v.attractadj.attractive ♥健康n.health adj.healthy

 传统n.tradition adj.traditional♥进入v.enter n.entrance

 醒v.wake adj.awake♥起源n.origin adj.original

 睡着v.sleep adj.sleepy adj.asleep adj.sleepless

 洗澡 v.bathe n.bath ♥指导v.direct n.direction adj.直接的direct n.人director  目的n.purpose adj.purposeful 反义adj.purposeless

 同意v.agree n.agreement 反义n.disagreement ♥包括v.include prep.including  翻译v.translate n.translation 人n.translator

 尴尬v.embarrass adj.embarrassingadj.embarrassed

 通知v.inform n.information ♥冒犯v.offend adj.offensive

 实验v.experiment n.experiment adj.experimental

 存活v.survive n.人 survivor n.survival ♥宁愿v.prefern.preference

 奉献v.contribute n.contribution ♥ 不同adj.different n.difference  陌生adj.strange n.stranger ♥ 饥饿adj.hungryn.hunger  恐吓v.frightenadj.frightened ♥ 拒绝v.refuse n.refusal  印象v.impress n.impression adj.impressive impressed

 费用n.expense adj.expensive ♥生病adj.ill sick n.illness sickness  专业n.profession adj.professional n.教授professor

 善良adj.kind n.kindness♥谢谢v.thank adj.kindness

 失望v.disappoint adj.disappointed disappointing n.disappointment  价值v.value adj.valuable ♥乞讨v.beg n.beggar

 坐v.sit n.seat ♥必要adj.necessary n.necessity

 发展v.develop n.development adj.developing developed

第三篇：词性改错练习答案

1)It is obviously that men spent more time watching news programs.改错：It is obvious that men spent more time watching news programs.2)There was a dramatically increase in the number of cars.改错：There was a dramatic increase in the number of cars.3)An increasingly number of people choose to live out of the city centre.改错：An increasing number of people choose to live out of the city centre.4)The cost of food increased significant during the 20-year period.改错：The cost of food increased significantly during the 20-year period.5)I true agree with this opinion.改错：I truly agree with this opinion.6)People should keep a health diet.改错：People should keep a healthy diet.7)Happy is very important to people of all ages.改错：Happiness is very important to people of all ages.8)Getting positively feedback from employers can contribute to a lot of happy.改错：Getting positive feedback from employers can contribute to a lot of happiness.9)The government should share the cost of higher education, because of the society benefits great from university education.改错：The government should share the cost of higher education, because the society benefits greatly from university education.10)Traditional ways of teaching will be instead of by technology, including the internet and computers.改错：Traditional ways of teaching will be replaced by technology, including the internet and computers.11)As the development of technology, it has become incredible convenience to travel.改错：With the development of technology, it has become incredibly convenient to travel.12)People need to more communication with their neighbours.改错：People need to communicate more with their neighbours.

第四篇：词性练习

短语练习：

一、指出下列短语的结构

1、风俗习惯（）

2、变化规律（）

3、历史悠久（）

4、整修一新（）

5、交头接耳（）

6、思维敏捷（）

7、废寝忘食（）

8、前程远大（）

9、全神贯注（）

10、襟怀坦白（）

11、挥手之间（）

12、愚公移山（）

13、竞选州长（）

14、销售计划（）

15、色彩缤纷（）

16、交通规则（）

17、风和日丽（）

18、激动不已（）

19、禁止吸烟（）20、辛勤耕耘（）

21、巍峨挺立（）

22、不断发生（）

23、气氛热烈（）

24、继往开来（）

二、下列各组短语分别以哪组类型短语为主，其中不同的短语各是哪个，属于什么类型短语。

1、A、祖国万岁 B、品质优良 C、天气晴和 D、思想品质 E、成绩好

2、A、看了两眼 B、打扫教室 C、洗得干净 D、热了起来 E、扔出去

3、A、十分伟大 B、我的书包 C、小声地说 D、追歼敌人 E、很热闹

4、A、讲解语法 B、讲述清楚 C、种植玉米 D、制造火箭 E、听故事

5、A、用圆珠笔（写）B、对于我们 C、按照习惯 D、必然产生 E、被大雨（淋）

6、A、报纸杂志 B、调查研究 C、身体健康 D、严肃认真 E、读和写

三、比较判断短语类型

经济发展（）历史悠久（）描写景物（）市场繁荣（）发展经济（）悠久历史（）景物描写（）市场的繁荣（）

表达见解（）我的弟弟（）我国文学（）小说散文（）表达的见解（）我和弟弟（）我国的文学（）小说和散文（）词性练习：写出下列有括号的词语的词性：

1.六七月间的夜晚，(在)庭院中纳凉时我(最)爱看天空中密密麻麻的繁星。

2.(那里)的同学(一起)(约)有(三十来)人。3.(他)

(曾经)尝试(着)

(替)

病人开药方。

4.你走进一个(荒僻)的小村落—这村落(对)

你(很)

生疎，(然而)又好像很熟悉，(因为)你走过许多差不多的小村落(了)。

5.(如果)

(能)到那家的门里去歇一下(呀)。」这时候你(会)这样想(吧)？

(但)走不多远，你会发现一家小店待在路旁，(或)十字路口，明朝还须赶路，(而)当晚你总能作得好梦了。

6.(擦擦)的脚步声是场上(的)音乐，节奏有徐有疾，却总带(着)

(轻快)的情调。

7.(这)类(新闻)，一经(在)

这小店里(谈论)之后，一到天明，也(就)会传遍(了)全村，也许(又)有许多街头人在那儿议论纷纭，借题发挥起来(呢)。

8、这些(仅)是一瞬间的形势(而已)，(而且)叙述

(得)

(太)

(粗疏)了。

9、(可是)这么一声「某」，已能收到(与)几多言语同样的效力，(所)要宣表的提示、10、嘱托、勉励等等的意思，都(一丝不漏)(地)传达(于)所谓「某」的同伴；(虽然)他并不回答一声「知道了」，(甚且)点一点头 抬一抬眼的表示都没有。

第五篇：词性练习

词性练习

1.---Where is Tom?---He’s left a ______ saying that he has something important to do.A.excuse

B.message

C.exercise

D.news 2.There is no ______ in the bus so we have to wait for another bus.A.room

B.a room

C.rooms

D.seats 3.---Would you like some ______?---Oh, yes.Just a little.A.pears

B.oranges

C.sugar

D.apples

4.You can find the following INSTRUCTIONS on _______.KEEP IN A COLD PLACE A.food

B.money

C.clothes

D.books 5.Mr.Green has lived in the _____ hotel since he came to China.A.five-star

B.five-stars

C.five star’s

D.five stars 6.Let’s go for ______ walk, shall we?

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

7.This is ______ interesting story-book and it is also ______ useful one.A.a, a

B.an, an

C.an, a

D.a, an 8._______ woman over there is ______ popular teacher in our school.A.A, an

B.The, a

C.The , the D.A, the 9.They passed our school ______ day before yesterday.A.an

B.one

C.a

D.the 10.Australia is ______ English-speaking country.A.a

B.an

C.the

D./ 11.Don’t play ______ basketball here.It’s dangerous.A.a

B.an

C./

D.the 12.This is ______ apple.It’s _______ big apple.A.an, a

B.a, the

C.a, an

D.an, the 13.---Have you seen ______ bag? I left it here just now.---Is it ______ one on the chair near the door?

A.a, a

B.the, the

C.a, the

D.the, a 14．The old man has two sons.One is a worker;________ is a teacher.A.another B.other C.others D.the other

15．Pass _________ the knife, please.My pencil is broken.A.I B.me C.my D.mine

16．---Which do you prefer, orange juice or coke?---_________, thanks.I’d like just a cup of tea.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None 17．Bob couldn’t buy the dictionary because he had _________ money with him.A.a few B.few C.a little D.little

18．This is not my dictionary.It’s ________.A.her B.his C.your D.their

19．---Oh!I came n a hurry and forgot to bring food.---Never mind.You can have _________.A.us B.ours C.you D.yours

20.Fan Zhiyi’s transfer to Dundee Football Club at the end of last year aroused ______ Chinese people’s interest.A.thousand of

B.thousand

C.thousands of

D.thousands 21.About ______ films were shown during the 5th Shanghai International Film Festival.A.two hundred of

B.two hundreds of

C.two hundred

D.two hundreds 22.---Do you have enough men to carry these chairs?---No.I think we need ______ men.A.another

B.two others

C.more two

D.two more 23.---Can you write the number eight five thousand, six hundred and twenty-six?

---Yes, it is _____________.A.85662

B.85626

C.58662

D.58626 24.There’re ______ students in our grade.A.hundreds of

B.three hundreds of

C.three hundreds

D.three hundreds’ 25.______ of the workers in this factory is about two hundred, _______ of them are women workers.A.The number, first third

B.The number, one third C.A number, half

D.A number, three quarters 26._______ Germans come to visit China every year.A.Thousands of

B.Thousands

C.Thousand of

D.Two thousands 27.Jim's father said to him, “I hope you ________ what I ________ you to buy.”

A.didn't forget;told

B.not to forget;have told C.won't forget;have told

D.haven't forgotten;will tell 28.I like my new bike.It ________ very well.A.rides

B.is riding

C.is ridden

D.has ridden 29.A lot of trees ________ along the river last year.A.planted

B.are planted

C.were planted 30.These books ________ out of the reading room.You have to read them here.A.must be taken

B.can't take

C.can take

D.mustn't be taken 31.— Whose CD player is this? —It's mine.It ________ me 800 yuan.A.took

B.spent

C.paid

D.cost 32.—May I ________ you Chinese-English dictionary? —Sorry, I ________ it at home?

A.borrow;forgot

B.lend;left

C.lend;forgot

D.borrow;left

答案：

1-5 BACAA

6-10 ACBDB

11-15 CACDB 16-20 BDBBC

21-25 CDBAB 26-30 ACCCD 31-32 DD