第一篇：TPO 独立写作题目
1.At the universities and colleges, sports and social activities are just as important as classes
and libraries and should receive equal financial support.2.Always telling the truth is the most important consideration in any relationship between
people.3.It is more important to keep your old friends than it is to make new friends.4.In twenty years there will be fewer cars in use than there are today.5.People today spend too much time on personal enjoyment—doing things like to do—rather
than doing things they should do.6.Life today is easier and more comfortable than it was when your grandparents were
children.7.It is more important for students to understand ideas and concepts than it is for them to
learn facts.8.Television advertising directed toward young children(aged two to five)should not be
allowed.9.Technology has made children less creative than they were in the past.10.Playing computer games is a waste of time.Children should not be allowed to play them.11.Some people say that the internet provides people with a lot of valuable information.Others
think access to so much information creates problems.Which view do you agree with?
12.It is better to have broad knowledge of many academic subjects than to specialize in one
specific subject.13.The extended family(grandparents, cousins, aunts, and uncles)is less important now than it
was in the past.14.People benefit more from traveling in their own country than from traveling to foreign
countries.15.In order to become financially responsible adults, children should learn to manage their own
money at a young age.16.The best way to travel is in a group led by a your guide.17.Most advertisements make products seem much better than they really are.18.Students are more influenced by their teachers than by their friends.19.In order to be well-informed, a person must get information from many different news
sources.20.Successful people try new things and take risks rather than doing what they already know
how to do well.21.For success in a future job, the ability to relate well to people is more important than
studying hard in school.22.Students are more influenced by their teachers than by their friends.23.In today's world, it's more important to work quickly and risk making mistakes than to work
slowly and make sure that everything is correct.24.One of the best way that parents can help their teenage children prepare for their adult life
to encourage them to take a part-time job.
第二篇：TPO独立写作题目
1.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? At universities and colleges, sports and social activities are just as important as classes and libraries and should receive equal financial support.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.2.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Always telling the truth is the most important consideration in any relationship between people.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.3.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is more important to keep your old friends than it is to make new friends.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.4.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In twenty years there will be fewer cars in use than there are today.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.5.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People today spend too much time on personal enjoyment-doing things they like to do-rather than doing things they should do.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.6.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Life today is easier and more comfortable than it was when your grandparents were children.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.7.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is more important for students to understand ideas and concepts than it is for them to learn facts.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.8.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Television advertising directed towards young children(aged two to five)should not be allowed.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.9.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Technology has made children less creative than they were in the past.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.10.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Playing computer games is a waste of time.Children should not be allowed to play them.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.11.Some people say that the Internet provides people with a lot of valuable information.Others think access too much information creates problems.Which view do you agree with? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.12.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to have broad knowledge of many academic subjects than to specialize in one specific subject.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.13.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The extended family(grandparents, cousins, aunts, and uncles)is less important now than it was in the past.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.14.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People benefit more from traveling in their own country than from traveling to foreign countries.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.15.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In order to become financially responsible adults, children should learn to manage their own money at young age.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.16.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The best way to travel is in a group led by a tour guide.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.17.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Most advertisements make products seem much better than they really are.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.18.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Students are more influenced by their teachers than by their friends.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.19.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In order to be well-informed, a person must get information from many different news resources.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.20.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Successful people try new things and take risks rather than only doing what they know how to do well.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.21.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? For success in a future job, the ability to relate well to people is more important than studying hard in school.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.22.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Teachers should not make their social or political views known to students in the classroom.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.23.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In today’s world, it is more important to work quickly and risk making mistakes than to work slowly and make sure that everything is correct.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.24.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? One of the best ways that parents can help their teenage children prepare for adult life is to encourage them to take a part-time job.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
第三篇：tpo综合写作26
综合写作26
Reading
The zebra mussel, a freshwater shellfish native to Eastern Europe, has long been spreading out from its original habitats and has now reached parts of North America.There are reasons to believe that this invasion cannot be stopped and that it poses a serious threat to freshwater fish populations in all of North America.First, the history of the zebra mussels’ spread suggests that the invasion might be unstoppable.It is a prime example of an invasion made possible by human transportation.From the zebra mussel’s original habitats in Eastern Europe, ships helped spread it out along new canals built to connect Europe’s waterways.The mussel can attach itself to a ship’s bottom or can survive in the water—called “ballast water“—that the ship needs to take on to properly balance its cargo.By the early nineteenth century, the mussel had spread to the whole of Europe.It was later carried to the east coast of North America in the ballast water of ships traveling from Europe.The way ships have spread the zebra mussel in the past strongly suggests that the species will soon colonize all of North America.Moreover, once zebra mussels are carried to a new habitat, they can dominate it.They are a hardy species that does well under a variety of conditions, and they have a high rate of reproduction.Most important, however, zebra mussels often have no predators in their new habitats, and species without natural predators are likely to dominate their habitats.Finally, zebra mussels are likely to cause a decline in the overall fish population in habitats where they become dominant.The mussels are plankton eaters, which mean that they compete for food with many freshwater fish species.Summarize the points made in the lecture, being sure to explain how they support/contradict specific points made in the reading passage.Listening
Narrator
Now listen to part of a lecture on the topic you just read about.Professor
Contrary to what you just read, there are ways to control the zebra mussels’ spread.What's more, it is not so clear that the mussel is a serious threat to fish populations.True, the spread of zebra mussels couldn't be controlled in the past, but that's because people didn't have enough knowledge.In fact, there are effective ways to stop ships from carrying the mussels to new locations.Here's an
example.The way zebra mussels usually travel across the ocean is that a ship takes on some fresh ”ballast water" in Europe and then empties that water into American waterways when it arrives.Full of zebra mussels, but the ship can be required to empty out the freshwater and refill with ocean water while still out in the ocean.Saltwater will kill the mussels.Second, it's true that zebra mussels often don't have predators in their new habitats, but that's only in the beginning.What's been happening in Europe is that local aquatic birds sooner or later notice there's a new food source around and change their habits to exploit it.They switch from whatever they were eating before to eating zebra mussels.And birds can eat a lot of mussels.So zebra mussels aren't so likely to dominate their new habitats after all.Finally, even in habitats where zebra mussels become dominant, is the overall fish population likely to decrease.It's true that zebra mussels may have a negative impact on fish that eat plankton.But on other fish, they can have a positive impact.For example, the mussels generate nutrients that are eaten by fish that feed near the bottom of the lake or river.So bottom-feeding fish populations may increase, even if plankton-eating fish population decrease.一、阅读听力要点概括
Reading Passage
Main points: The invasion of zebra mussel to North America is unstoppable and puts a threat to freshwater fish.Sub point 1: History suggests invasion might be unstoppable.Sub point 2: Mussels can dominate their new habitat.Sub point 3: Mussel threats fish population after they dominate the area.Lecture
Attitude: Contrary.Unsure mussels’ threat to fish population.Sub Point 1: There are effective ways to stop mussels in today’s knowledge.(Salt water)
Sub Point 2: Birds can be predators and eat mussels.Sub Point 3: Bottom-feeding fish may increase while plankton-eating fish decrease but overall fish population only likely to decrease.Answers
二、范文逐段赏析
Paragraph 1
Contrary to what is argued in the passage, the lecture demonstrates how zebra mussels are not likely to become an imperative threat to freshwater fish populations in North America.此段功能：
(Listening passage后文提到用L代替)
(Reading passage后文用R代替)
以L的观点为主要观点，mussels不会对淡水鱼群造成危害。首段一句话即确定全文逻辑为相反，contrary。
此段结构：
作者用一句话总结了全文讨论的问题，并告诉大家全文逻辑为相反。极其单刀直入。大家发现论点很简明时大可不必费心凑两句话再起下一段。
Paragraph 2
First of all, recently uncovered knowledge of zebra mussel has shed light on new ways to prevent their invasion.Even though people in the past have not been able to stop the spread of zebra mussels, knowledge and technology may help abate their spread in the future.For example, although a large amount of zebra mussels spread to America by staying in the ballast water that is emptied halfway on the journey across the Atlantic and replenished with sea water, the zebra mussels can be exterminated as soon as they are directly exposed to salt water.此段功能：
以L的观点起头，谈sub topic 1，说明现代科技相比旧时代科技有机会阻止mussels spreading.随后举听力中的具体例子为证明。
此段结构：
此段为总分结构。第一句陈述L的观点(可以阻止spreading)，第二句陈述R中的事实(过去的人确实未能阻止mussel spreading)，第三句呈现L中的事实(咸水可以消灭mussels)反驳R中的事实。
Paragraph 3
Furthermore, zebra mussels do not often dominate a new habitat for a long period of time.The lecture agrees that although zebra mussels may have no predators and reproduce rapidly in the beginning, it would not be long before predators take notice of this new source of food, and develop a taste for it, thus preventing its domination.此段功能：
还是以L观点出发，谈sub topic 2, 说明mussels不会经常统治它的栖息地。L中同意短时期内mussels没有天敌，但没过多久掠食者就会发现这些新的美味从而结束mussels的统治。
此段结构：
总分结构。第一句总结L观点说明mussels完全统治是不成立的。第二句陈列L中同意R的证据。第三句陈列L反驳R的补充理由证据。
Paragraph 4
Finally, zebra mussels alone would not cause the decline of overall fish populations.Although zebra mussels may perhaps cause the decline of plankton eaters, as the passage suggests, they would also provide nutrients for bottom-feeding fish and ultimately cause the population of those fish to increase.此段功能：
讨论sub topic 3, 说明mussels不会造成总体鱼群数量的下降。L说虽然他同意R的观点(mussels造成plankton eaters下降)，但是伴随而来的bottom-feeding fish的数量上升从而导致总体鱼群数量上身。
此段结构：
总分结构。第一句总结L观点。第二句依然是陈列L同意R部分的证据。随后第三句陈列L中补充的证据来反驳R的观点。
三、范文全篇总评
1、逻辑结构
全文遵从总分结构，开头段直接一句话总结+逻辑，展开全文反驳基调。随后三段依照3个分论点依次展开。在分论点的论证中，作者阐明了L的态度，先小幅度同意R的观点，随即立刻补充新证据，反驳R的观点。作者利用R的证据，补充新证据后证明了R原来观点的片面性，从而达到一一驳倒的效果。
2、语言表达
全文十分紧凑，并启用了一些新词语赋予色彩。
其中值得借鉴的词语和句式有：
1.Recently uncovered knowledge of zebra mussel has shed light on new ways to prevent their invasion
Recently uncovered:最近新发现的
/Newly discovered/ It is recently found out/
Shed light on: 给与了希望
/Shown/ Given/ Illuminated
2.The lecture agrees although………….(R的观点)………..，….…(L的观点会抵消R的观点)….。
3.Ultimately：最终的，终极的
/Finally/ At last/ In the end/ After all/
Ultimately, the success of his company depends on good marketing.
第四篇：2007年独立写作题目汇总
大陆地区2007年新托福独立写作题目汇总
(1)1.13Many teachers assign homework to students every day.Do you think that daily homework is necessary for students? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.(2)1.14是否要在繁忙时间对繁忙路段课税
(3)1.19 Agree or disagree: Most people often let others make decisions for them rather than make decisions by themselves.(4)1.26speaking important or writing important?
(5)2.3看电视比看书学的多
(6)3.3Because people are too busy doing many things，they can do few things well.(7)3.4intoday's world, the ability to cooperate well with others is more important than before.Agree or not
(8)3.10老师给学生自信比教专门知识更重要
(9)3.23你喜欢看严肃题材的电影还是商业题材的电影？
(10)4.21电影和电视［movies and television］对年轻人的行为方式［the way young people behavior］主要是消极的影响。给出理由。
(11)4.29there are so many events happening everyday in the world, we don't have to know
(12)5.18It is better to spend money on something that lasts for a long time, such as an expensive piece of jewelry or spend on something that provides a short-term pleasure such as a vacation?
(13)5.19教师是否应该获得跟doctors, lawyers, business leaders一样的收入
(14)6．920years from now, people will have more leisure time
(15)6．16Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Parents find it hard to control their children for the children are now influenced by many things outside home like television or movie.(16)6．24 Do you prefer to finish a project completely then to another one or do two or several projects at a time?
(17)6.30 letting a friends make a mistake is better than saying or doing something that may destroy your friendship.(18)7.7university students should be required to take basic science classes even if they are not part of the field of the study.(19)7.14To truly understand world event, we should get our news from newspaper;television cannot provide enough information.(20)7.21Modern society has become more complex, so it is essential for the young people to have the ability to plan and organize.(21)7.28Inuniversity students should take the history courses no matter what field they study.(22)8.4Agree or disagree: The next twenty years from now on, students will not use printed books any more.(23)8.11The only effective way to encourage energy conservation is by increasing prices of gasoline and electricity.Do you agree or disagree?
(24)8.17Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: The advice you take from the friends who are older than you is valuable than that taken form.the friends at your age
(25)8.25Do you agree or disagree: Schools should not pay so much attention to general objects but should help students prepare for specific careers and jobs.(26)9.8 A teacher’s ability to relate with the students is more important than have sufficient knowledge being taught.(27)9.15 working together is better than working alone.Do you agree or disagree?
(28)9.22Do you agree or disagree：The extended family(grandparents, aunt, uncle, cousins)is less important than it was before?
(29)9.29 when relaxing, some people like to spend time alone.What's your opinion?
(30)10.17大学应不应该要求所有的学生都学习除了本国文化以外的文化？
(31)10.20Some people think one’s working is more important than being with one’s family, do you agree?
(32)10.27研究动物有没有对认识human nature有帮助
(33)11.3有很多钱不工作的人都不快乐，你支持否
(34)11.11 Advertisements make products seem better than they are.Do you agree or disagree?
(35)11.24 People will spend less time in cooking and preparing food in 20 years later.Do you agree or disagree?
(36)12.1 People should not pay for the public transportation.Do you agree or disagree?
(37)12.8 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Advertisements are a waste of company's money and energy because consumers know what they want to buy.(38)12.10咱们的生活比父辈的生活easier and more comfortable
(39)12.15该重视学习concepts &ideas呢，还是重视学习facts呢
2006部分写作题目
2006.10.15 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: for someone who wants to be successful in the society, knowledge gained form.study is more important than the ability of being creative.2006.11.3 It is better to work for a large company than to work for a small company.2006.11.17 Which is more important in work: happiness or money?
2006.11.19 Do you want to choose the subject you are interested in or choose the subject beneficial to your future career and work?
2006.12.1 Do you agree or disagree with the opinion that the influence of classmates is more important than that from the parents on the children?2006.12.8 It is better to learn many subjects than to specialize in one specific subject.2006.15 Some people believe that the Internet gives rise to a great deal of harmful, while others think beneficialin the Internet far outweighs its harmful.What’s your opinion?
2007.1.13 Teachers should assign homework for students every day.Do you agree or disagree?
2007.1.27 Inmodern society, the ability of speaking well is more important than the ability of writing well.Do you agree or disagree?
2007.2.3 People can learn more from watching television than reading books.Do you agree or disagree?
第五篇：独立写作
我觉得我不管综合写作还是独立写作都是一样的特点，那就是字数足。综合写作要求是185-225，我每次必300+。独立写作要求300+我记得考场上我至少写了500+。
独立作文：450字以上
第一段陈述你的观点，支持哪一方；第二、三、四段从三个方面论述你的观点；最后一段总结一下，综上所述，某某观点是正确的。
独立写作的八股在于它的题目很固定，OG上给出了那几百道例题 绝大部分题目是：
**和**相比，你觉得哪个更好/更合理？/你更支持哪个观点？
一部分题目是：*******，你怎么办？/你是怎么看的？
而这两种其实是一种题目。如果题目没有给你二选一的选项，我们要做的是把它转化为二选一或者多选一，这么多选项你只要从中挑选一个，然后把这个和其他的相比较这篇文章你就搞定了
除了题目固定之外，写作的手法同样很固定。其实大家只要熟读范文100篇，不会背书也能写。具体的方法就是在论坛找到那谁谁谁的185篇满分作文，挑选其中你觉得写的不错的把其中铺垫的句型，转换词挑出来，背一背，背多了你会发现所有的满分作文其实是一个套路出来的流水线作品（除极少数作文）。流水线作文谁不会写呢？那满分作文其实很简单的！
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