少数民族英语演讲稿

第一篇：少数民族英语演讲稿

Hello everyone.I’m angela zhang from class 4 grade 8.today, my topic is, “the shanghai world expo”.First, i’ll say something about world expo history.as we know, the very first world expo, the great exhibition of 1851, took place in the crystal palace in london.uk.ever since then, the goals of world expos have been both high-minded as well as commercial.visitors are able to explore the world outside of their everyday experience―outside cultures, new scientific advancements, and new inventions.world expos have excited and inspired more and more people in the world.on december3, XX, the bureau of international expositions(or call it bie)announced that shanghai will host expoXX.the bie had received bids from five cities to host expoXX.among the 5 nice cities, the bie chose shanghai at last!it’s really an exciting news for not only shanghainese, but also all of chinese people.here are some details about it.look at this profile carefully.the title is “the XX world exposition ,shanghai, china ”.this is the logo.And the theme is “better city., better life”.ok, let’s guess who is the image representative? yeah, you’re right, yao ming!

Shanghai expo is the first comprehensive world expo held in a developing country.and it is also the first one that takes “the city” as its theme, hoping that it can push forward the city development and help bring about a better urban living environment, just like the theme: better city, better life.I think, as a student in shanghai, we should learn to be a gentle person and keep good manners from now on.and try to practice english more in order to communicate with foreigners fluently in the near future.because, we’re a part of shanghai.Thank you.

第二篇：少数民族英语演讲稿

Facing mountain, you will feel how grand and magnificent it is;Looking towards ocean, you will exclaim in surprise its people;Looking up to a pine, you will certainly praise how high and vigorous it is;Overlooking small grass, you must eulogize its steadfast and persevering vitality.Yes, that is because there is full of a tenacious Chinese nation’s will throughout thousands years on their body, that is because their body condenses a Chinese nation’s essence throughout thousands years.After thousands of years, the Chinese nation’s crystallization of wisdom is coruscating holily in the world, in a simple and unsophisticated way, in a solemn and stirring way, depending on its unyielding and tenacious ethos, and depending on the national spirit which is indomitable and strives constantly for self-improvement after tribulation.Dear schoolmates, think that when you extend greetings to the teacher, the older generation and guests politely;when your give your hand to your schoolmate who is in trouble;when you learned to express a self love toward your parents;When you learned to cherish every granule grain;when you learned to be more broader when treating the others;when you acknowledge your mistake;When you are surefooted to do things before your reach your dream, that all you are doing to develop and expand traditional virtue and the national spirit is.Dear schoolmates, Great Wall is extending under our feet, the Yellow River is surging in our chest, the endless ethos flowing torrentially in our blood.Match is for brightness, oil lamp is for night, we are born for our motherland.Our destiny has already linked up with our motherland tightly on the way paved with our sweat and toil tomorrow.Let the loud sound of the Yellow River surmount our soul, let our vast black land strong our will, let us carry forward our national spirit and give our regretless youth for our motherland’s revival, peace and the unification.Isn’t true? In boundless Long River of history, Chinese traditional virtue and the national spirit have cast our soul;have become the Chinese nation’s spirit for developing.It has also accumulated a lake of age-old morality and cultural heritage, it contains rich human being’s morality prime, it has embodied human being’s ideality for an ideal personality and the truth, it declares to the world the Chinese great ethos from generation to generation for ever.Our motherland has stood on the starting point of our nation’s great revival after the Chinese sports delegation won the first place in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games for the first time in the Olympic history.I’m Angela Zhang from Class 4 Grade 8.Today, my topic is, “The Shanghai World Expo”.Hello, ladies and gentlemen.I’m Angela Zhang from Class 4 Grade 8.Today, my topic is, “The Shanghai World Expo”.First, I’ll say something about World Expo History.As we know, the very first World Expo, the Great Exhibition of 1851, took place in the Crystal palace in London.UK.Ever since then, the goals of World Expos have been both high-minded as well as commercial.Visitors are able to explore the world outside of their everyday experience―outside cultures, new scientific advancements, and new inventions.World Expos have excited and inspired more and more people in the world.On December3, 2002, the Bureau of International Expositions(or call it BIE)announced that Shanghai will host Expo2010.the BIE had received bids from five cities to host Expo2010.Among the 5 nice cities, the BIE chose Shanghai at last!It’s really an exciting news for not only Shanghainese, but also all of Chinese people.Here are some details about it.Look at this profile carefully.The title is “The 2010 World Exposition ,Shanghai, China ”.this is the logo.And the theme is “better city., better life”.OK, let’s guess who is the image representative? Yeah, you’re right, Yao Ming!

Shanghai Expo is the first comprehensive World Expo held in a developing country.And it is also the first one that takes “the city” as its theme, hoping that it can push forward the city development and help bring about a better urban living environment, just like the theme: better city, better life.I think, as a student in Shanghai, we should learn to be a gentle person and keep good manners from now on.And try to practice English more in order to communicate with foreigners fluently in the near future.Because, we’re a part of Shanghai!

第三篇：少数民族英语演讲稿

facing mountain, you will feel how grand and magnificent it is;looking towards ocean, you will exclaim in surprise its people;looking up to a pine, you will certainly praise how high and vigorous it is;overlooking small grass, you must eulogize its steadfast and persevering vitality.yes, that is because there is full of a tenacious chinese nation’s will throughout thousands years on their body, that is because their body condenses a chinese nation’s essence throughout thousands years.after thousands of years, the chinese nation’s crystallization of wisdom is coruscating holily in the world, in a simple and unsophisticated way, in a solemn and stirring way, depending on its unyielding and tenacious ethos, and depending on the national spirit which is indomitable and strives constantly for self-improvement after tribulation.dear schoolmates, think that when you extend greetings to the teacher, the older generation and guests politely;when your give your hand to your schoolmate who is in trouble;when you learned to express a self love toward your parents;when you learned to cherish every granule grain;when you learned to be more broader when treating the others;when you acknowledge your mistake;when you are surefooted to do things before your reach your dream, that all you are doing to develop and expand traditional virtue and the national spirit is.dear schoolmates, great wall is extending under our feet, the yellow river is surging in our chest, the endless ethos flowing torrentially in our blood.match is for brightness, oil lamp is for night, we are born for our motherland.our destiny has already linked up with our motherland tightly on the way paved with our sweat and toil tomorrow.let the loud sound of the yellow river surmount our soul, let our vast black land strong our will, let us carry forward our national spirit and give our regretless youth for our motherland’s revival, peace and the unification.isn’t true? in boundless long river of history, chinese traditional virtue and the national spirit have cast our soul;have become the chinese nation’s spirit for developing.it has also accumulated a lake of age-old morality and cultural heritage, it contains rich human being’s morality prime, it has embodied human being’s ideality for an ideal personality and the truth, it declares to the world the chinese great ethos from generation to generation for ever.our motherland has stood on the starting point of our nation’s great revival after the chinese sports delegation won the first place in the XX beijing olympic games for the first time in the olympic history.i’m angela zhang from class 4 grade 8.today, my topic is, “the shanghai world expo”.hello, ladies and gentlemen.i’m angela zhang from class 4 grade 8.today, my topic is, “the shanghai world expo”.first, i’ll say something about world expo history.as we know, the very first world expo, the great exhibition of 1851, took place in the crystal palace in london.uk.ever since then, the goals of world expos have been both high-minded as well as commercial.visitors are able to explore the world outside of their everyday experience―outside cultures, new scientific advancements, and new inventions.world expos have excited and inspired more and more people in the world.on december3, XX, the bureau of international expositions(or call it bie)announced that shanghai will host expoXX.the bie had received bids from five cities to host expoXX.among the 5 nice cities, the bie chose shanghai at last!it’s really an exciting news for not only shanghainese, but also all of chinese people.here are some details about it.look at this profile carefully.the title is “the XX world exposition ,shanghai, china ”.this is the logo.and the theme is “better city., better life”.ok, let’s guess who is the image representative? yeah, you’re right, yao ming!

shanghai expo is the first comprehensive world expo held in a developing country.and it is also the first one that takes “the city” as its theme, hoping that it can push forward the city development and help bring about a better urban living environment, just like the theme: better city, better life.i think, as a student in shanghai, we should learn to be a gentle person and keep good manners from now on.and try to practice english more in order to communicate with foreigners fluently in the near future.because, we’re a part of shanghai!

第四篇：少数民族

1．满族

门前插柳枝和熄灯祭扫 2．蒙古族

蒙古族传统礼节，主要有献哈达、递鼻烟壶、装烟和请安等，当然现在还有鞠躬礼和握手礼。当接过主人的奶酒，最得体的是按照蒙古人敬酒的方式，左手捧杯，用右手的无名指蘸一滴酒弹向头上方，表示先祭天，第二滴弹向地，表示祭地，第三滴酒弹向前方，表示祭祖先，随后把酒一饮而尽。

禁忌：

 蒙古族人骑马、驾车接近蒙古包时忌重骑快行，以免惊动畜群    若门前有火堆或挂有红布条等记号，表示这家有病人或产妇，忌外人进入； 客人不能坐西炕，因为西是供佛的方位；

忌食自死动物的肉和驴肉、狗肉、白马肉；不吃鱼虾等海味以及鸡鸭的内脏和肥肉。

 办丧事时忌红色和白色，办喜事时忌黑色和黄色； 3.回族

居住特点：小集中、大分散。

回族还擅经商，尤以经营饮食业突出。[民族禁忌]

“貌俊、性温、洁净”可食，“貌异、性恶、污秽”不食。

主要是禁食一些食物。如奇形怪状、污秽不洁、性情凶恶、行为怪异的飞禽、猛兽及鱼类；日久变质、受污染的食品都属于禁食范围。

在饮食方面，禁食猪、狗、驴、骡、马、猫及一切凶猛禽兽，自死的牲畜、动物以及非伊斯兰教徒宰的牲畜，不吃动物的血。禁止抽烟、喝酒，禁止用食物开玩笑，不能用禁忌的东西作比喻（比如不能说某某东西像血一样红）等，甚至在谈话中也忌带“猪”字或同音字； 忌讳别人在自己家里吸烟、喝酒；

禁用食物开玩笑，也不能用禁食的东西作比喻，如不得形容辣椒的颜色像血一样红等； 主要节日

每年教历9 月定为斋月。在斋月里要封斋，要求每个穆斯林在黎明前至落日后的时间里，戒饮、戒食、戒房事……其目的是让人们在斋月里认真地反省自己的罪过，使经济条件充裕的富人，亲自体验一下饥饿的痛苦心态。到教历1 0 月1 日即斋戒期满,举行庆祝斋功完成的盛会，这一天就是开斋节。开斋节这天，人们早早起床、沐浴、燃香，衣冠整齐地到清真寺作礼拜，聆听教长讲经布道。然后去墓地“走坟”，缅怀“亡人”，以示不忘祖先。不吃猪肉的原因：

1-猪貌丑、怪异，性贪婪、愚笨。世界各民族语言在形容人貌丑、懒散、愚笨等方面都用“猪”字形容

2-猪喜污秽。其生活区域肮脏不堪，食用的饲料也是污秽的，难与食草类动物相比。俗话说：“虎毒不食子”，但猪一旦饿极了，连亲生猪崽也照食不误。一般的动物，即便是小鸟也会与饲养它的人建立某种感情，义犬救主等动物助人的故事广为人知，但猪却有时连饲养它的人家的婴孩也有拱死吃掉的现象，它的性格，就连狼和老虎等凶暴的动物都难以相比。

3-还有，猪的脖子上只有一根筋，既不能看到天，也不能回头，穆斯林们是讲究回心转意的，而猪的这一特性和穆斯林们的这一生活习惯背道而驰，这也是穆斯林们不吃猪肉的一个原因。

4、藏族

素有“世界屋脊”之称的西藏，美丽神奇，是藏族的主要聚居地，由于草原辽阔，水草肥美，生产多以牧业为主。藏族人民热情开朗、豪爽奔放。他们以歌舞为伴，自由地生活。藏族民歌抑扬顿挫，合辙贴韵，悦耳动听。布达拉宫 糌粑 酥油茶

西藏人死后有五种葬法，最隆重的是塔葬，然而只有圆寂的**喇嘛死后，在布达拉宫里把他的遗体修放在一座塔里，装饰这座塔就用去1 4 万两黄金。其次，**和一些领主死后，即享受火葬。小孩死了，或因其它病疾死亡的人，则把尸体丢进河里喂鱼，这叫水葬。生前作过坏事的人，即用土葬。藏族认为，被埋的人是永远不会转世的。天葬寄托一种升上“天堂”的幻想。天葬仪式一般都是在清晨举行的。死者家属在天亮前，要把尸体送到拉萨北郊的天葬台，太阳徐徐升起，天葬仪式开始。

献“哈达”是藏族人民最普遍的一种礼节。在西藏，婚丧节庆、迎来送往、拜会尊长、觐见佛像、送别远行等，都有献“哈达”的习惯。献“哈达”是对对方表示纯洁、诚心、忠诚、尊敬的意思。据说，藏民进了寺庙大门，先献一条哈达，然后参拜佛像，到各殿参观，随坐，到离别时，还在自己坐过的座位后边放一条哈达，表示我人虽离去，但我的心还留在这里。

对尊者、长辈献哈达时要双手举过头，身体略向前倾，将哈达捧到座前或足下；对平辈或下属，则可以系在他们的颈上。献哈达在西藏十分普遍，甚至人们互相通信时，也在信封内附上一条小哈达，以示祝福和问候。

在西藏，婚丧节庆、迎来送往、拜会尊长、觐见佛像、送别远行等，都有献“哈达”的习惯。“哈达”在不同情况下代表着不同的意义。佳节之日，人们互献哈达，表示祝贺行日愉快，生活幸福；婚礼上呈献哈达，意味着祝愿新婚夫妇恩爱如山、白头偕老；迎宾时奉献哈达，表示一片虔诚、祈祷菩萨保佑；葬礼上献哈达，是表示对死者哀悼和对死者家属的安慰。

藏民对客人有敬献奶茶，酥油茶和青稞酒的礼俗。客人到藏族家里作客，主人要敬三杯青稞酒，不管客人会不会喝酒，都要用无名指蘸酒弹一下。如果客人不喝、不弹，主人会立即端起酒边唱边跳，前来劝酒。如果客人酒量小，可以喝一口，就让添酒。连喝两口酒后，由主人添满杯，客人一饮而尽。这样，客人喝得不多，主人也很满意。按照藏族习俗，主人敬献酥油茶，客人不能拒绝，至少要喝3碗，喝得越多越受欢迎。

5．维吾尔族

维吾尔族人主要居住在新疆维吾尔自治区，信奉伊斯兰教。维吾尔人非常重视礼貌，接待见面，习惯把手按在胸部中央，把身体前倾30度或握手，并连声说：“您好”。

6.壮族

壮族是我国少数民族人口最多的。主要分布在广西壮族自治区以及云南、广东，贵州三省。壮族信仰多神教，崇拜巨石、老树、高山、土地。祖先崇拜占有主要地位。每家正屋都供奉着“天地亲师”的神位。有的还信奉佛教。

壮歌久负盛名，定期举办对歌赛歌的“歌圩”盛会；壮族刺绣、竹芒编以及“干栏”建筑艺术等名扬远近。

如果有客人来访，他们都会热情招待。由主人出面让座递烟，双手奉上茶。有客人在家，不可以大声讲话，进出要从客人身后绕行。和客人共餐，要两腿落地，和肩同宽，不能跷二郎腿。

饮食以大米、玉米、薯类等为主食。认为狗肉、野味是美味佳肴、珍品。用餐时须等最年长的老人入席后才能开饭；长辈未动的菜，晚辈不得先吃；给长辈和客人端茶、盛饭，必须双手捧给，而且不能从客人面前递，也不能从背后递给长辈；先吃完的要逐个对长辈、客人说“慢吃”再离席；晚辈不能落在全桌人之后吃饭。

普遍喜欢喝酒。招待客人的餐桌上有酒才显得隆重。敬酒的习俗为“喝交杯”，其实并不用杯，而是用白瓷汤匙。

龙州等地的妇女还有嚼槟榔的习俗，有些地方槟榔仍是待客的必需品。

不爱吃胡罗卜、西红柿、芹菜等。

尊老爱幼是壮族的传统美德。路遇老人要主动打招呼、让路，在老人面前不跷二郎腿，不说污言秽语，不从老人面前跨来跨去。杀鸡时，鸡头、鸡翘必须敬给老人。

壮族人忌讳农历正月初一这天杀牲；有的地区的青年妇女忌食牛肉和狗肉；妇女生孩子的头三天（有的是头七天）忌讳外人入内；忌讳生孩子尚未满月的妇女到家里串门。登上壮族人家的竹楼，一般都要脱鞋。壮族忌讳戴着斗笠和扛着锄头或其他农具的人进入自己家。火塘、灶塘是壮族家庭最神圣的地方，禁止用脚踩踏火塘上的三脚架以及灶台。壮族青年结婚，忌讳怀孕妇女参加，怀孕妇女尤其不能看新娘。怀孕妇女不能进入产妇家。家有产妇，要在门上悬挂袖子枝条或插一把刀，以示禁忌。不慎闯入产妇家者，必须给婴儿取一个名字，送婴儿一套衣服，一只鸡或相应的礼物，做孩子的干爹、干妈。

壮族是稻作民族，十分爱护青蛙，有些地方的壮族有专门的“敬蛙仪”，所以到壮族地区，严禁捕杀青蛙，也不要吃蛙肉。

第五篇：少数民族

中国少数民族

中国自古以来就是一个统一的多民族国家。新中国成立后，通过识别并经中央政府确认的民族共有56个。由于汉族是中国第一大种群，其他民族和未识别民较少，习惯上被称为少数民族。中国的少数民族主要分布在新疆、四川、甘肃和内蒙古等地。

中国各民族分布的特点是：大杂居、小聚居、相互交错居住。汉族地区有少数民族聚居，少数民族地区有汉族居住。这种分布格局是长期历史发展过程中各民族间相互交往、流动而形成的。中国少数民族人口虽少，但分布很广。全国各省、自治区、直辖市都有少数民族居住，绝大部分县级单位都有两个以上的民族居住。中国的少数民族主要分布在内蒙古、新疆、宁夏、广西、西藏、云南、贵州、青海、四川、甘肃、辽宁、吉林、湖南、湖北、海南、台湾等省、自治区。中华民族成分最多的是云南省，有25个民族。

朝鲜族（谚文：조선족，标准罗马字母：Chosen），又称朝鲜民族（谚文：조선민족）、韩民族（谚文：한민족）、韩族、高丽族等，是东亚主要民族之一。朝鲜族主要分布在朝鲜半岛及临近的中国东北和俄罗斯远东地区等地区，是朝鲜和韩国的主体民族，两国共有七千多人口的朝鲜族；朝鲜族人口过百万的国家有中国和美国，人口均在两千万以上。在中华人民共和国境内的朝鲜族是中国官方认定的一个少数民族，也被称为中国朝鲜族。在美国境内的朝鲜族属于美国亚裔少数民族，被称为韩裔美国人，根据2006年美国社区人口调查，韩裔美国人约有152万人。[1]

柯尔克孜族

柯尔克孜族男子传统服饰为白色绣花边的圆领衬衫，外套无领长衫“袷袢”，袖口用黑布沿边。短上衣的式样为竖领、对襟扣领。衣外系皮带。下穿宽脚裤，适宜游牧骑乘，女子服饰为宽大无领，长不及膝，镶嵌银扣的对襟上衣。下端镶有皮毛的多褶长裙或下端带褶裥的各色连衣裙。皮或布制的坎肩。柯尔克孜族男女老少一年四季都戴圆顶小帽，柯尔克孜族妇女擅长刺绣，常在衣服的领、袖、前胸等处绣上美丽、精致的几何图案。色彩以红、蓝、白为主。编织也表现出精湛的技艺，用染色羊毛、驼毛编织的挂毯、地毯，用芨芨草、红柳枝编成的帘子、围子等都著称于世.鄂伦春

鄂伦春族在游猎生活中创造了狍皮服饰文化，无论衣服鞋帽，还是生活用品，都以狍皮为原料。鄂伦春族的服装以狍式为主，男女冬季皆穿长袍，女袍长及脚面，两侧开衩。皮帽用狍油皮头皮精制而成，制作时，把耳朵割掉，换上狍皮缝

制的假耳朵，把眼圈用黑皮子镶上，毛、角、鼻、嘴仍保留，猎人戴在头上，不仅防寒，还可伪装自己，诱惑野兽。女帽镶有花边，顶端缀着红绿线穗。鄂伦春人的装饰和服饰染色具有浓郁的民族风格。皮狍的开衩处及手套上多喜欢用红、绿、黄色缝绣出色彩艳丽的花纹图案。年轻人穿用的衣服、裤子和手套，多用柞树煮水揉染成黄色。

土家族

土家族男子过去穿琵琶襟上衣，缠青丝头帕。妇女着左襟大褂，滚两三道花边，衣袖比较宽大，下着镶边筒裤或八幅罗裙，喜欢佩戴各种金、银、玉质饰物。土家族现在平日着装已没有民族特色，只有喜庆节日、隆重集会或边远山村，才有传统民族服饰展示风采的机会。

拉祜族

拉祜族的传统服饰以黑为美。男子穿对襟短衫、黑布长裤，戴黑布便帽或用黑色头巾裹头。妇女穿开襟、开衩的黑布长衫，且衩开得比较长，袖口、襟边镶着银泡，缝缀着各种花边，下着黑布长裤，头缠黑色的长头布，头布两端装饰着彩色长穗，裹绑腿。拉祜族配饰相当别致，妇女耳戴银环，胸挂“普巴”。男子则佩带葫芦、火枪

仫佬族

仫佬族崇尚青色，其服饰朴素无华。妇女一般穿大襟上衣、长裤。姑娘梳辫，婚后结髻。老年妇女喜欢用青布包头，腰扎绣有精美花纹图案的围裙。男子穿对襟上衣、长裤，头戴六片三角形合成的碗形青布帽。老年人穿琵琶襟上衣，戴硬壳平顶碗帽。多穿草鞋或布鞋。仫佬族的服装面料是自纺自织自染的蓝靛染成的土布，并且被视为珍贵的布料。其染制方法与众不同，把长约两丈的土布放入蓝靛染缸，反复晒染多次，使青蓝色泽均匀，然后涂上米汤、薯莨、牛皮胶糊面等，待晾干后，用石磙滚压或棒槌敲打。用这种方法制成的布闪光发亮，美观耐用。

普米族

普米族妇女服饰花样较多，而且有地域差异。兰坪、维西一带的妇女上穿白色大襟短衣，下着长裤，外套黑褐色绣花坎肩，系围腰，梳辫子。未婚妇女喜欢用绣花双层蓝布包头，婚后用黑布包头。宁蒗、永胜一带妇女上穿右襟短衣，下着白色长及脚面的褶裙，披羊皮披肩，束彩色腰带。衣服的襟边镶着花边或金丝边，裙中镶有一道彩色的横纹，十分艳丽。发辫以粗大为美，所以喜欢用牦牛尾做一假发，梳辫盘于头顶戴黑布包头，佩戴银质饰物、料珠、珊瑚、玛瑙等。普米族崇尚白色，以“白色”为善，表现在服饰上，衣裙皆以白色为美。

裕固族

裕固族男女都穿的高领衣服是大襟有衽的长袍。男子束红、蓝腰带，佩带腰刀、火镰、小佛等；而妇女高领长袍下摆开衩，衣领、袖口、衣衩、襟边绣着花边，以绿、蓝色布料为主。外套大红、桃红、翠绿、翠蓝色的缎子高领坎肩，系红、绿、蓝色腰带，配几条彩色手帕，脚穿长筒皮靴。冬季，男女皆戴狐皮风雪帽，穿高筒靴；夏秋季节，戴圆筒平顶镶边的白毡帽或礼帽。裕固族妇女的头饰别具特色。她们头戴喇叭形红缨帽

或用芨芨草编织的帽子。红缨缀在帽顶，帽沿上缝两道黑色丝条边，前沿平伸，后沿微翘。妇女婚前婚后的头饰不一样。喜欢佩戴耳环、翡翠或玉石手镯及银戒指等。

塔吉克族

塔吉克族男子平日爱穿衬衣，外着无领对襟的黑色长外套，冬天着光板羊皮大衣。妇女一年四季都喜欢穿连衣裙，冷天外罩大衣。男戴黑绒布制成的绣着花纹的圆形高统帽。女戴圆顶绣花棉帽，外出时再皮上方形大头巾，颜色多为白色，新娘则一定要用红色。男女皆穿皮靴，皮靴制作讲究，舒适保暖。塔吉克族妇女最擅长的手工技艺是刺绣。衣帽、腰带上大都绣有花纹。女帽的前沿绣得五彩缤纷，逢盛装时帽檐上还加缀一排小银链。同时佩戴耳环、项链和各种银质胸饰。新娘妇女在辫梢饰以丝穗，已婚少妇在发辫上缀以白纽扣，美丽的装饰把妇女装扮得如花似玉。

俄罗斯族

俄罗斯族男子多穿长及膝盖的套头衬衫和细腿裤，春秋穿粗呢上衣或长袍，冬天则穿羊皮短衣或皮大衣。喜庆节日，小伙子爱穿彩色衬衣。妇女夏季习惯于穿粗布衬衣，外套无袖、高腰身的对襟长袍，下穿毛织长裙。喜庆节日，妇女们喜欢穿绸制的绣花衬衣。男女都穿毡靴、皮靴和皮鞋。男子普遍喜欢戴呢帽和带耳罩的毛皮帽。妇女的头饰有独特的风俗，婚前婚后界限森严：姑娘梳长辫子时，要同时把彩色发带和小玻璃球编在辫子里，辫子长长地下垂，头发可以露在外面。已婚妇女的独辫被两条辫子取代，盘于头顶，再用头巾或帽子罩上。

达斡尔族

达斡尔族服装以袍式为主。男子头戴皮帽，身穿长袍，下着皮裤，脚蹬皮靴。帽子多用狍、狼或狐狸的头皮做成，毛朝外，双耳、犄角挺立，形象逼真，出猎时，既防寒又护身。靴子多选用狍、犴、牛等皮。除皮质服装外，达斡尔族还穿布制的袍子和裤子。冬天穿棉袍，天冷时外套犴背心，春秋穿夹袍，夏季穿单袍。妇女早期着皮衣，清朝以后以布衣为主。服装的颜色多为蓝、黑、灰，老年妇女还喜欢在长袍外套上坎肩。达斡尔族妇女擅于手工刺绣，服饰、鞋、荷包等多绣着各种花纹及图案。发式及装饰品因地而异，有的用白布和白毛巾包头，佩带各式耳环。

傣族

傣族多居住在我为云南的亚热带地区，擅长农耕和水稻种植。傣族人在生活习俗、宗教信仰等方面融合了中原和印度及中南半岛诸国文化。傣族男子多穿圆领大襟或对襟小衫，下着长裤，白布或蓝布包头。妇女穿长筒裙和短衫，梳各种发式。傣族人民崇拜孔雀和大象，常将孔雀和大象的图案编织在衣物上。

哈尼族

哈尼族主要居住在云南南部。哈尼族男子上穿对襟衣、下着长裤，用黑布或白布包头。妇女服饰主要为棉布的衣裙和长、短裤。哈尼族无论男女老幼都喜欢穿青色衣服，有的地方甚至每洗一次衣服都要用蓝靛将衣服再染一次

维吾尔族，古代北亚民族回鹘和中亚中世纪各穆斯林民族的后裔（由九姓乌古斯、葛逻禄、回纥后裔发展而成，维吾尔族的民系有塔兰奇人、吐鲁番（哈密）人、喀什噶尔人，外加萨尔特人），“维吾尔”是“联合、团结”的意思，维吾尔族说维吾尔语，使用维吾尔文，信仰伊斯兰教。

维吾尔族传统的民族服装为男子穿绣花衬衣，外面套斜领、无纽扣的“袷袢”,“袷袢”身长没膝，外系腰带。在北疆因天气较寒冷外套常有纽扣，妇女则喜欢穿色彩艳丽的连衣裙，外面往往还套绣花背心。男女皆喜欢头戴绣花小帽，脚穿长筒皮靴。维吾尔族在服装的用料上喜欢选用纯毛、纯棉、真丝、真皮，妇女喜欢艳丽的衣物，并以耳环、戒指、手镯、项链等饰物点缀。手工刺绣是维吾尔族的传统工艺，衬衣、背心及小圆顶帽上所绣的花纹图案都十分精美。

一日食三餐，早饭吃馕和各种瓜果酱、甜酱，喝奶茶、油茶等，午饭是各类主食，晚饭多是馕、茶或汤面等。以面食为主，喜食牛、羊肉。主食的种类有数十种。最常吃的有馕、羊肉抓饭、包子、面条等。维吾尔族喜欢饮茯茶、奶茶。夏季多伴食瓜果。新疆盛产绵羊，由此维吾尔族便有了烤羊肉串的习俗。讲究的羊肉串肉质鲜嫩，味咸辣，孜然的特殊味浓郁。与羊肉串相媲美的手抓饭，也是维吾尔族的传统风味食品。在新疆维吾尔、乌孜别克等民族地区，逢年过年，婚丧娶嫁的日子里，都必备抓饭待客。他们的传统习惯是请客人围坐在桌子旁，上面铺上一块干净的餐巾。随后主人一手端盘，一手执壶，逐个让客人净手，并递给干净毛巾擦干。然后主人端来几盘抓饭，置餐巾上（习惯是二至三人一盘），请客人直接用手从盘中抓吃，故取名为“抓饭”。维吾尔族抓饭的种类很多，花色品种十分丰富。