第一篇：医学英语讲演稿
Last year, the journal “the Lancet” had published an article, illustrated the difficult situation Chinese doctors were facing.In this article, doctor's image in people's heart was no longer the “white angel” but “white wolf”, and doctors' safety was violated frequently.Which make us think: What has happened to our career?
In fact, medical careers are never an easy road, as we all know, medical exams are the most difficult items to pass, and it costs more time to become a qualified doctor.For example, if a medical student wants to find a job in a large-scale general hospital in Shanghai, he must first spend 11 years in college to get a doctor's degree, and then attend the Resident Training for another 3 years.When he finally gets the job, he will be over 30 years old.No wonder doctors are always hard to get married, it's always too late.Besides the training difficulty, medical career is still “dangerous” in our country.When reading papers, you'll find mainly two kinds of reports about doctors: one is some attending doctor has made his patient dead by mistake, the other is someone doctor was killed by his patient with misunderstanding.Neither of that the doctor had a happy ending.In order to make ourselves safe and to make our clinic activities legal, we spend lots of time in “communications”.I have counted that when an old man first got hospitalized, his son would have 7 places to sign his name, the hospitalizing notice, communication records, the authorizing proof, the
ID missing proof, and so on, and to make his father out of hospital, there would be more signatures waiting.No matter how violent and dangerous and annoying medical career is, it is a “great” occupation anyway, and maybe the greatest in some respects.Firstly, doctors will protect the people's health and life.There is nothing more precious than life and health.As there would always be time for one need doctor's help, even most of the people won't choose to be a doctor themselves, they will never reject a doctor-friend.Secondly, a competent doctor can bring people hope and dignity.When people suffered physical pain, they were metally ill at the same time, they would be very sad and fragile, and appropriate encouragement and comfort by their doctor will help them a lot even after the hospital discharge.And the flower of trust between patient and doctor sometimes can bear the fruit of love.I think that's why there were numerous stories about patients fell in love with their attending doctors.Whatever, a competent doctor lives long in people's heart, and earn the best respect of his patients.All in all, medical career is such a career that while it's challenging and dangerous, it is of great value at the same time.Although people have some misunderstandings about doctors, nowadays, I believe we will win the very respect of the whole society through continuous efforts on the help of the patients.We are still stand here as doctors because we all have an dream, that one day all the secret of illness can be deciphered, and there will no longer be “incurable diseases”, as the poem sings: life will be beautiful as summer flowers, and death like autumn leaves.
第二篇：医学英语
He urinates more frequently than usual.（他小便比平时多。）
He has difficulty controlling his bladder.（他很难控制小便。）(bladder 是膀胱)
He has had burning or pain when he urinates.（他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。）
He is passing less urine than usual.（他小便比平时少。）
He has difficulty starting his urine flow.（他小便不畅通。）
He has trouble urinating.（他小便有困难。）
His both hands and feet ache all over.(他两手两脚都很酸痛。)
He has pain on the sole of his feet.(他脚底很痛。)
The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling.(左脚酸痛，并有红肿。)The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen.(指头和指节旁边的关节，似乎有肿大。)
His knee is misshapen or unable to move.(他的膝盖有点畸形，也不能动。)
There are some swellings in his armpit.(他的腋窝肿大。)
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints.(他的筋骨和关节都痛。)
She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders.(她的后背和肩膀都痛。)
His knee has been bothering him for some time.(他的膝盖不舒服，已有一段时间了。)Devil 睡眠不好：
He is sleeping poorly.（他睡不好）
He has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.（他不易入睡，也难集中精神。）It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.（她晚上就寝，很难入睡。）
He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it ifficult to fall asleep again.（他晚间或清早醒来后，再也不能入睡。）
He has nightmares occasionally.（他有时做噩梦。）
(7)呼吸方面：
His breathing has become increasingly difficult.（他呼吸越来越困难。）
He has to breathe through his mouth.（他要用口呼吸。）
He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.（他喘气；即使不运动，他也是上气不接下气。）
His cough is more like wheezing.（他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。）
His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.（他是干咳，没有痰。）
He has coughed up blood.（他咳嗽有血。）
His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.（他感冒时鼻子就不通。）
He coughs up a lot of phlegm(thick spit)on most days.（他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。）
He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.（他胸部觉得闷闷的，好象透不过气来。）
Musical Note 口腔毛病：
He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal.(他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的，很不舒服。)或 He feels bloated after eating.He has bouts of abdominal pain.(他有一阵阵的肚痛。)
He feels bloated in his abdominal area.(他感到肚子胀胀的。)
(注：胀胀的，像「puff up」，但不是真正的肿「swell up」。)
The pain is mainly in the lower(upper)right part of the abdomen.(痛是在肚子下半部。)He has nausea and vomiting.(他有恶心和呕吐。)
It is difficult or painful for him to swallow.(他吞下食物时会痛。)
He has passed more gas than usual.(他放…比平常多。)
He has been constipated for a few days.(他便秘了好几天。)
He suffers pains when he moves his bowels.(他大便时很痛。)
He has some bleeding from his rectum.(他的肛门出血。)
He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements.(他发觉大便时有些血。)
His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling.(他大便呈灰白色，含油脂的恶臭。)或
His bowel movements are grey(or black)in color.(他的大便呈灰白色。)
He has trouble with diarrhea.(他拉肚子。)
He feels headache, nausea and vomiting.(他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。)
He is under the weather.(他不舒服，生病了。)
He began to feel unusually tired.(他感到反常的疲倦。)
He feels light-headed.(他觉得头晕。)
She has been shut-in for a few days.(她生病在家几天了。)
Her head is pounding.(她头痛。)
His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills.(他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。)
He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time.(他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。)
He has been lacking in energy for some time.(他感到虚弱有段时间了。){ 枫下论
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He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated.(他觉得昏昏欲睡，头晕目眩和想吐。)
He feels as though everything around him is spinning.(他感到周围的东西都在打转。)He has noticed some loss of hearing.(他发觉听力差些。)
She has some pains and itching around her eyes.(她眼睛四周又痛又痒。)
(2)伤风感冒：
He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm.(他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。)His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing.(他眼睛发痒，而且一直在打喷嚏。)
He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough.(他有发烧，筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。)(hacking = constant)
He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise.(他咳嗽有浓痰，而且觉得很虚弱。)(malaise = debility)
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough.(他伤风咳嗽。)
He has a headache, aching bones and joints.(他头痛，骨头、关节也痛。)
He has a persistent cough.(他不停地在咳。)或
He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing.(他一阵阵的咳嗽，难以控制。)
He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes.(他声音嘶哑，有时失声。)
He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose.(他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。)
His breathing is harsh and wheezy.(他呼吸时，有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。)
He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples.(有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。)
He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat.(他流鼻水，打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。)
1． What can do for you？
你有什么事？
2．May I help you？
我能帮你什么忙？
8．Please take a seat！
please sit down！
请坐下．
4．Wait a moment，please．
请等一等．
5．Sorry to have kept you waiting.对不起让你久等了．
6．It is not serious．
病情不严重．
7．Don't worry．
There is nothing to worry about.不必顾虑。
8．You need a thorough examination．
你需要做一个全面检查．
9．You will have to stay in hospital for sevral days．
你需要在医院里住几夭．
We think that you had better be hospitalized
我们认为你最好住进医院来。
10． You should stay in bed for a few days.你需要卧床几天．
11． You can keep on working．
You can carry on with your work.可以继续工作。
12． You should be very careful for a week or two
这一两周内，你需要很注意。
13.Try to relax and keep calm．
尽量放松保持镇静。
14． You'll soon be all right．
你很快就会好起来的．
15． 1'm sure this medicine will help you a great deal．
这药对你肯定会很有效的．
16． Feeling well again is a rather slow process，I'm afraid.恐怕痊愈将是一个很慢的过程．
17． You will have to wait for twenty minutes．
你需要等20分钟．
18．Complete recovery will take a rather long time．
彻底恢复需要一段很长的时间。
29． There doesn't seem to be anything serious，but we'11 take an x-ray just to be certain． 不象有什么严重情况，但还是要拍张x线片肯定一下。
30． Please wait until we get the result of the x-ray(blood test)．
请等一下，我们需要看一下X线片（验血）的结果。
31． It's difficult to say just now exactly what's wrong.现在还不好说是什么问题。
36． Your WBC（RBC，hemoglobin，urine stool,sputum）should be checked．
你的白细胞（红细胞，血红蛋白，尿，大便，痰）需要检查一下．
37． A smear should be taken．
需要做个涂片.A culture should be done.需要做个培养。
38． Please don't eat anything tomorrow morning before blood test．
明早查血以前不要吃东西。
39． Please wait for the result of your hemoglobin test．
请等一下你的血红蛋白化验结果．
40． What's your trouble？
你哪里觉着不好？
41． How long have you been feeling unwell？
你不舒服多久了。
42． What medicine did you take?
你吃的是什么药？
43．Have you taken any medicine？
你吃过什么药吗7
44．Did you take your temperature？
你试过体温吗?
45．Do you smoke（drink)?
你吸烟（喝酒）吗？
46． Have you any temperature(a cough，a bed headach)?
你发烧（咳嗽，剧烈的头痛）吗？
47．Have your ever had jaundice(low grade fever，any chronic ailments, cold sweats at night, attacks of asthma)?
你有过黄疸（发低烧，任何慢性病，夜间出冷汗，哮喘发作）吗?
48．Do you sufer from heartburn stomachaches(loose bowel movements,chest pains)? 你的胃有过烧心感（稀便，胸痛）吗？
49． Do your want to have your tooth extracted（tooth filled，dressing changed，blood pressure checked？
你要拔牙（补牙，换药，量血压）吗？
50．Let me examine you please．
我给你检查一下．
51．Please take off your shoes and lie down．
请脱鞋，躺下．
52，Please unbutton your shirt and loosen your belt．
请解开上衣的扣子，松开腰带．
53．Please take off your trousers.请脱下裤子．
54． Please lie on your back（stomach，right side，left side）。
请仰卧（俯卧，右侧卧，左侧卧）。
55．Please bend your knees.请屈膝．
56．pleare relax．
请放松．
57． Please breathe deeply（normally）．
请深呼正常呼吸）．
58． Please stick Out your tongue.请伸出舌头．
59．Please let me feel your pulse.让我摸摸你的脉搏。
60.Let me take your blood pressure
我给你量一下血压．
61．Pleas，lift your left leg（right leg）
请抬起你的左腿（右腿）．
62． Please open your mouth and say “Ah”.请张开口说“啊”
63． It is normal（essentially normal）．
结果正常（基本正常）．
64．Have you ever received any treatment before？
你以前治过吗?
65． Has it gotten worse？
情况变坏了吗？
66．Has it happened before?
这种情况以前发生过吗？
67． Are you feeling better？
你觉着好一些吗？
68．Is the pain gentting less?
疼痛减轻些了吗？
69． Does it still hurt？
还疼吗?
70．How long have you had this pain？
你从什么时侯开始有这种痛的?
71． What kind of pain is it？
是什么样的痛？
72． Please tell me something of your past illnesses． 请告诉我你过去的病史。
第三篇：英语新年讲演稿
德国的新年，钱包放鱼鳞钟响跳椅子。庆祝时间前后有一周。这期间，家家户户都要摆上一棵枞树和可树，树叶间系满绢花，表示繁花如锦，春满人间。德国人在除夕午夜新年光临前一刻，爬到椅子上，钟声一响，他们就跳下椅子，并将一重物抛向椅背后，以示甩去祸患，跳入新年。孩子们组成乐队，穿上新衣服，拿着口琴和手风琴，列队在街上吹奏。成年人则手持彩旗，跟在后面呐喊唱歌，欢庆新年，德国的妇女在新年里要即兴表演家庭题材的喜剧小品。在德国的农村流传着一种过新年的风俗----“爬树比赛”，小伙子们顺着光秃秃的树比赛爬高，第一名被誉为“新年英雄”，以示步步高升。
西班牙新年：争着吃葡萄当除夕夜12点的钟声刚开始敲第一声，人们便争着吃葡萄，如果能按钟声吃下12颗，便象征着新年的每个月都平安如意，而且每颗葡萄还有不同的含意，如第一颗“求平安”、第五颗“和睦”、第六颗“避难”、第七颗“祛病”……
元旦这天，西班牙家长特别“仁慈”，他们会满足孩子的一切要求，因为按照当地风俗，孩子们骂人、打架和哭啼都是不祥之兆。同时，大多数西班牙人身上会携一枚金币或铜币以示吉祥。
印度从每年10月31日起为新年共5天，第四天为元旦。新年第一天，谁也不许对人生气，更不准发脾气。印度有的地区，元旦早上，家家户户哭声不断，人人脸上涕泪横流，他们以岁月易逝、人生苦短，用哭来迎新年，是对人生的慨叹。
元旦早上，人们提着精制的小灯，拿着红粉包，出门向老人和亲友拜年。见面道喜后，就互相将红粉涂在对方的额上，表示吉祥如意，抬头见喜。年青人把红墨水装进水枪里，射到亲友身上，称为“洒红”，表示吉祥如意。印度青年喜欢在过新年时不管熟悉与否，见面徒手格斗。围观者叫好助威风，往往成为姑娘追求的对象。印度中部土著民族勃希勒人，为庆祝新年，在游戏场中竖立一根圆滑粗大的木杆，杆顶有一只盛着礼品的小袋，姑娘们手持禾竹竿竭力阻挠向杆上爬去的小伙卫子，小伙子们则在杆下围成一圈，努力防御姑娘们对爬杆者的攻击，直到爬竿者夺得小袋取得胜利为止。
巴西新年：登山寻幸福见面揪耳朵。新年钟声敲响后，巴西人高举火把，蜂拥登山，他们争先恐后地寻找象征着幸福的金桦果，这个活动被称为“寻幸福”。据说，只有不畏艰险的人，才能找到这种罕见的果子。在乡村地区，新年期间还有一个独特的风俗习惯—————互相揪耳朵，人们在元旦见面时，会使劲揪住对方的耳朵，表示祝福。
比利时新年：比利时的新年动物最受宠。元旦这天，比利时人清早起床后做的第一件事是给动物们拜年。他们会走到牛、羊以及自己的宠物猫宠物狗身边，煞有介事地向它们问候：“新年快乐！”
意大利新年：年夜摔东西
意大利传统认为，元旦前夜弄得响声连天可以驱邪，这样就可以新年如意。所以当地人在元旦前会不停地放烟花爆竹，还打碎一切可以打碎的东西制造声响。到了元旦这一天，意大利人家家户户都要燃一炉旺火，而且要使其一整天不灭，因为意大利人认为，火来自太阳，元旦断了火，来年就会不见天日。
NOT THE SAME NEW YEAR
Dear friends,Have you lerned about other countries not the same as the New Year?If not ,Let us take a look at it.Germany's New Year: the bell will ring for jumping fish purse put the chairs.Time to celebrate before and after a week.During this period, every household should be put on a fir tree and tree leaves between the Department of full silk flower that flowers such as Kam, Spring in the world.Germany in the New Year's Eve to midnight New Year before the moment, before climbing to the chair, the bell rings, they jumped off a chair, and after a heavy objects thrown back to show off to the scourge, jumped into the New Year.Band composed of children wearing new clothes, with harmonica and accordion, playing in the street parade.Adults holding banners, shouting behind them singing, celebrating the New Year, the German women in the New Year theme to impromptu performances family comedy skit.Spread in rural areas in Germany a New Year custom of climbing trees----“ Competition ”boys bare trees along the run-up game, first known as the“ New Heroes ”in order to show that rise higher and higher.Spain’sNew Year: Eat grape.racing to 0:00 on New Year's Eve when the bell has just started knocking on the first, people will be racing to eat grape, if eaten by the bell 12, it symbolizes the New Year every month Ping'anRuyi, and each have a different meaning of grape, such as the first “seeking peace”, the Fifth stars “harmony”, the sixth stars “refuge”, the seventh stars “illnesses”......New Year's Day that day, Spain parents special “kind”, they will meet all the demands of children, because in accordance with local customs, the children curse, fight and cry are foreboding.At the same time, the majority of Spaniards who will be carrying a coin or coins to show their good fortune.India’s New Year: from October 31 each year from a total of five days for the New Year, the fourth day for the New Year's Day.New Year's first day, no one person can not angry, but are not allowed to throw a tantrum.Some areas of India, New Year's Day morning, every household constantly crying, everybody's face cross-flow, they Perishable years, life is short, with tears to New Year is a sigh of life.New Year's morning, people put forward to refining the small lights, with a
red packet, go to the elderly and their relatives and friends New Year.Daoxi meet after each other will be painted red in each other's places that good luck and happiness to you, see the rise of hi.Young people, the red ink into water, the reach relatives and friends, who referred to as “throwing red”, said“good luck and happiness to you”.India in the New Year, when young people like to know regardless of whether or not to meet with free-hand fighting.Cheering onlookers applauded wind, often become the object of pursuit of the girl.India and CentralXiboleindigenous peoples, and to celebrate the New Year, in the playing field in the erection of a smooth thick wood,the top of pole had a pouch containing gifts, girls handheld Wo bamboo poles to block the boy climbing Wei son lads in the bar under the circle, the efforts of defense girls on pole the attack, who won the pole climb until pouch until victory.Brazil’s New Year ：Climbers seeking to meet the well-being of pulling ears.New Year's bell sounded, the Brazilian holding high the torch, swarming climbers, they rushed to find a symbol of happinessfruit, this event is called “find happiness.” It is said that only the bull by the horns of the people, to find this rare fruit.In rural areas, the New Year period there is a unique customs-----ears pull each other, people in the New Year's Day meeting will be hard gripped each other's ears, said the blessing.Belgium’s New Year: Happy New Year to livestock
Belgium's most favored New Year animals.New Year's Day that day, after the Belgians to get up early in the morning the first thing to do is to give New Year animals.They will come to cattle, sheep as well as their own pet cat dog around, though to their greetings: “Happy New Year!”
Italy’s New Year:Italy traditional view that the New Year's Eve can make the sound of loud, driving away evil, it can be wishful New Year.So the locals in the New Year's Day before we will continue with the release of fireworks and firecrackers, but also smashed all the things that can be broken to create sound.By New Year's Day this day, Italian families have a furnace burning stir, and one day make immortal, because the Italian people think that the fire from the sun, broken New Year's Day fire, the coming year will not see the light.
第四篇：有关医学方面的讲演稿作文
朋友们：
我曾经崇尚教师这一伟大的职业，站立讲台上，面对着台下几十双求知若渴的眼睛引经据典；我还羡慕银行女职员，可以穿着飘逸潇洒的连衣裙，在干净整洁的办公桌上，熟练地操纵着电脑键盘。然而，我却偏偏穿上了白大褂，当上了一 名医生。我每天面对着的是一个洁白的世界，洁白的病房，洁白的床单；我每天看见的是一张张苍白而又蜡黄的脸；我每天所闻的是酒精来苏味、血腥脓臭味。就在这样的工作环境中，我的同行们饱蘸着青春的热血，写下了一个又一个动人的故事！我永远不会忘记１９９４年６月，在连续５个暴雨如注的昼夜过去后，滔滔洪水终于按捺不住寂寞，肆无忌惮地刷洗了临武大地。面对着波涛滚滚的洪峰，我们的医生护士就像一颗颗铆钉，牢牢地铆在救死扶伤的岗位上。产科年轻的助产士卫晓蓉两次洪灾之夜都值班在病房。她家上有白发苍苍的老父亲，下有蹒跚学步的宝贝儿子，丈夫是银行保卫干部，洪汛期间日夜守卫在金库。当滔滔洪水汹涌而至时，她也想回到那温馨的小家，但为了产床上那辗转不安的孕妇，她强忍住泪水静静地守候在产房，等待着又一个新生命的到来。而这时，她的母亲也躺在了病床上，渴盼她回去分一点爱给自己。然而，她没有回去，为了陌生的病人。而当她接到家中那封写有“母病危，速归”的加急电报，顶着凛冽的寒风千里迢迢赶回家时，母亲再也听不见女儿的呼喊了。她跪在母亲的灵位前失声痛哭。作为医生，她曾以自己的双手托起一个个濒危的生命，却不能为病危中的母亲端上一杯水，递上一片药；作为女儿，她曾多少个夜晚守候在临终患者的床前，让他们平安地走向另一个世界，却不能在母亲临终之际守候在她身边，为她老人家整整衣服，梳梳头发，尽尽女儿的孝道„„朋友，当你们极尽辞海中所有华丽的词汇赞颂我们的天使时，可曾知道为了“天使”这圣洁的称号我们付出了多少情？多少爱？如果说：军人的爱是为了蓝天下那９６０万平方公里国土的安危，那么我们天使的爱则是为了蓝天下那一张张笑意盎然的脸永驻。
１９９４年元月份，我们医院收治了一位年仅十岁、头面部及四肢深ⅱ度、面积达６０％的烧伤姑娘卢桂琴。因家中一贫如洗，烧伤后未及时送往医院，在家弄些草药敷于创面。小桂琴进院时高烧３９℃，创面均已感染化脓。小桂琴的爸爸妈妈都是残疾人：爸爸是瘸子，妈妈是哑巴。这次为了给小桂琴治病，爸爸妈妈卖掉了家中栖身的一间破房子和一头小猪获得了４００元钱，就指望这４００元钱能够挽救小桂琴的生命。望着小桂琴那惨不忍睹的面容，听着小桂琴她爸妈那泣哭声，我们每一个人都为小桂琴掬下一把同情的泪水。外科主任罗方斌、外科护士长蒋四梅首先带头捐款，医院党支部、团支部及工会以“伸出你友谊的双手，救救这可怜的孩子”为题，写出了一份倡议书张贴在医院门诊部前，全院职工纷纷解囊相助，５元、１０元、２０元„„当电视台为我们做了新闻报道后，在社会上引起了极大的反响，许许多多的陌生人络绎不绝地来到医院，来到小桂琴的病床边，他们给小桂琴带来了人世间最纯真的爱，那一个个红包里包裹着一颗颗滚烫的心，带着人们的情，带着人们的爱，送到了小桂琴爸爸的手中。为使小桂琴早日康复，医护人员对小桂琴倾注了全部爱心。由于创面感染化脓，给治疗护理、特别是静脉穿刺都带来了一定的困难，每一位护士在穿刺前都小心翼翼地寻找穿刺点，做到一针见血。每次清创换药，创面脓血交加臭气熏人，我们医护人员精心治疗，一丝不苟。一周、二周过去了，小桂琴的高烧控制了。三周、四周过去了，小桂琴的病情稳住了，创面分泌物在逐日减少„„住院50天，小桂琴病愈要出院了，医院减免了小桂琴所有的治疗陪护费，将众人捐助的钱支付医药费，剩余的交给了小桂琴的爸爸，让他回家给女儿购买营养品。小桂琴的爸爸激动得说不出一句话，他跛着脚来回奔波，求人制作了一块写有“无私援助，再生父母”八个大字的镜匾送给医院。２月２５日，小桂琴要走了，与她朝夕相伴了５０多个日夜的外科全体医护人员以及院领导都来为她送行。此时此刻，小桂琴的爸爸无法用语言表达他刻骨铭心的谢意，只见他泪如泉涌，一个劲地要女儿给再生父母磕头！朋友，如果你们目睹了这感人的一幕，一定会为之怦然心动的。也许有人会嗤之以鼻：你们如此慷慨大方，想必你们的奖金也一定很为可观。我说这是对我们医务工作者最大的亵渎。钱——虽然可以买来一切，但却买不来我们白衣天使的悠悠情怀，买不来我们白衣战士救死扶伤的高尚道德；我们曾经不止一次地为那一个个濒临死亡而又极度贫困的患者捐款，我们曾经为举目无亲、身无分文的异乡客紧急手术，我们也曾经将被亲属弃之在医院的死者送往火葬场„„所有这些发生在我身边，发生在我们医院的平凡而又微不足道的小事，哪桩哪件不维系着患者的健康与安危？作为一个白衣战士，我们有什么理由熟视无睹，置若罔闻呢？
是的，我们的工作是平凡的，时时刻刻伴着病人，听着呻吟，见的是焦躁、痛苦和烦恼，做不完的手术，打不完的针，发不完的药„„我们永远不会拥有科学家北极探险那样显赫的业绩，但是我可以骄傲地说，我们——是我们白衣战 士用心血点燃千万患者的生命之火，是我们用辛勤的汗水滋润着千万患者干涸的心田，让生命在这里诞生。今天，当我又穿上白大褂时，我不再向往教师手中那根神圣的教鞭；当我戴着听诊器走进病房时，我不再羡慕银行职员那摇曳的拖地裙；当我看着一个个患者康复出院的笑靥时，我不再希冀人们一睹我的风采。
第五篇：医学英语talkshow
医学英语talkshow
People in AIDS vaccine study to be warned of possible higher risk
AIDS疫苗研究志愿者可能感染HIV的风险更高
Nearly 3,000 volunteers who participated in a study of an experimental AIDS vaccine that may have
unexpectedly raised the risk of contracting HIV will be notified shortly whether they received the actual vaccine or a placebo.意想不到的是参与AIDS疫苗研究的近3000名志愿者可能感染HIV，并将尽快告知他们是接受的真正的疫苗还是安慰剂。
Leaders of the study, including representatives of vaccine manufacturer Merck & Co., the National Institutes of Health, and a network of doctors who enrolled the volunteers decided Monday to “un-blind” it after lengthy discussions in Seattle last week.上周研究的领导人，包括疫苗生产商Merck公司的代表，国家
健康协会和志愿医师网络在西雅图经过长时间讨论后决定于周一将本事件公之于众。
Because the early results of the trial showed that vaccinated volunteers might be at higher risk of
contracting HIV, there was a compelling ethical case to tell participants whether they were assigned the vaccine or placebo.However, by un-blinding the study, researchers will be limiting the scientific value of any data produced as they follow participants in the coming years.因为早期的实验结果表明已接种疫苗的志愿者可能感染HIV的风险更高，告诉志愿者是否注射的是疫苗，还是安慰剂是一项刻不容缓的伦理使命。然而，将事情的真相公之于众之后，研究者在对志愿者随访中获得的数据就没有什么科学价值了。
“It's very important that we follow up with the study volunteers,” said Dr.Susan Buchbinder, director of HIV Research for the San Francisco Department of Public
Health, and co-chair of the committee that set up the protocols for the trial.San Francisco公共卫生HIV研究的主管，实验设计委员会主席Buchbinder说：“研究者的随访对我们来说非常重要。”
One hundred thirty-seven of the trial participants live in the Bay Area.37%的受试者居住在海湾地区。
Although the study showed definitively that the
vaccine did not protect against HIV infection, the early trend showing increased risk among the vaccinated was not proven.So far, 49 of the 1,500 volunteers who received the vaccine have become infected, compared with 33 among a similarly sized group given a placebo.虽然最后的研究表明疫苗不能预防感染HIV，但是可能增加感染风险的早期趋势并没有得到证实。目前为止1500个接受疫苗者中有49人感染，而与之对应的安慰剂组中也有33人感染。
In addition, 21 of those infected in the vaccinated group also tested positive for prior exposure to a
common cold virus, which was used in hobbled form as a component of the vaccine.Only nine of those in the placebo group who showed prior exposure to the cold virus were infected.此外，注射疫苗组中的21个感染者在之前的普通冷病毒暴露实验中呈阳性，冷病毒是该疫苗的载体成分。安慰剂组冷病毒暴露实验阳性者中只有9人感染了HIV。
Buchbinder said researchers don't know why the vaccinated group had an apparently higher infection rate, but one possibility is simply chance-and that over time, the number of infections in both groups would level out.Buchbinder说研究者不知道为什么疫苗注射组的感染率较高，但是其中一种可能原因就是偶然性，并且随着时间的推移两组的感染率将会持平。
The San Francisco AIDS physician said she agrees with the decision to un-blind the study.“At the meeting in Seattle on Thursday, there was lots of opportunity for discussion among the investigators and the
community, and the vast majority were in favor of un-blinding,” she said.旧金山艾滋病中心的医生说，她同意揭晓研究的真相的决定。她说：“星期四在西雅图的会议上，研究者和公众讨论了多种可能方案，但是绝大多数人还是主张揭开事情的真相。
The alternative would have been to allow any participants to be told whether they received the vaccine if they asked to know, but many researchers concluded that there would be little extra information gained by this strategy of “voluntary un-blinding.” 这一抉择表示如果志愿者想知道自己是否注射了疫苗的话，研究者应该告知。但是很多研究者推断“告知志愿者”的决策使他们只能获得较少的信息。
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