第一篇:妇产科医学英语收集
医学英语收集 诊断和治疗常用词汇
inspection 望诊 inquiry 问诊
auscultation 听诊 percussion 扣诊 palpation 触诊 biopsy 活组织检查
pathological section 病理切片
endoscopy 内窥镜检查 ECG(electrocardiogram)examination 心电图检查 EEG(electrocardiogram)examination 脑电图检查
Intravenous pyelography 静脉肾盂造影术
Skin-test 皮肤试验
examination by centesis 穿刺检查
routine analysis of blood 血常规分析
urine analysis of blood 尿常规分析
red blood cell count(RBC)红细胞计数
white blood cell count(WBC)白细胞计数
general check-up 全身检查 routine examination 常规检查follow-up examination 随访检查
consultation 会诊 emergency 急诊 diagnosis 诊断 prognosis 预后
convalescence, recovery 康复relapse 复发 treatment 治疗 prescribe 开药方
fill a prescription 配药 injecting 打针
hypodermic injection 皮下注射
intramuscular injection 肌肉注射
intravenous injection 静脉注射
inoculating 预防注射 fluid infusion 点滴注射 blood transfusion 输血 dose 剂量 tablet 药片 capsule 胶囊
liquid medicine 药水 powder 药粉
ointment 药膏(软膏)plaster 硬膏,石膏 lotion 洗剂
suppository 栓剂 analgesics 止痛药 antipyetics 退烧药 antitussive 止咳药 expectorant 祛痰药 diuretics 利尿药 hemostatic 止血药 antidiarrheal 止泄药
antipruritic 止痒药 antidote 解毒药
antirheumatic 抗风湿药 anticarcinogen 抗癌药 antibiotics 抗菌素 anticoagulant 抗凝剂 cardiac tonic 强心药 vasodilator 血管舒张药
vasoconstrictor 血管收缩药 antiepileptic 抗癫痫药 antispasmodic 解痉药 sedative 镇静药 anesthetics 麻醉药 penicillin 盘尼西林 streptomycin 链霉素 gentamycin 庆大霉素 aspirin 阿斯匹林 morphine 吗啡 dolantin 度冷丁 iodine 碘酒
distilled water 蒸馏水
normal saline solution 生理食盐水
atropine 阿托品 hormone 激素 glucose 葡萄糖
side effect, adverse effect 副作用
operative treatment 手术疗法 major operation 大手术 minor operation 小手术 anesthesia 麻醉
general anesthesia 全身麻醉 local anesthesia 局部麻醉 excision, removal, resection 切除术
tonsillectomy 扁桃体切除术 thyroidectomy 甲状腺切除术 pneumonectomy 肺切除术 mastectomy 乳房切除术 gastrectomy 胃切除术
cholecystectomy 胆囊切除术 hepalobectomy 肝叶切除术 splenectomy 脾切除术 nephrectomy 肾切除术
salpingectomy 输卵管切除术 hysterectomy 子宫切除术 hysteromyomectomy 子宫肌瘤切除术
proctectomy 直肠切除术 appendectomy 阑尾切除术 prostatectomy 前列腺切除术 tracheotomy 气管切开术
incision of abscess 脓肿切开术
craniotomy 颅骨切开 thoracotomy 胸廓切开 laparotomy 剖腹术 amputation 截肢 fixation 固定
hot compress 热敷 cold compress 冷敷 gastric lavage 洗胃 enema 灌肠
urethral catheterication 导尿
hemostasis 止血 dressing 包扎
sew up the incision 缝合切口 remove the stitches 拆线 cardiac massage 心脏按摩 artificial respiration 人工呼吸
diet 饮食
special diet 特定饮食
low protein diet 低蛋白饮食 low fat diet 低脂肪饮食
low calorie diet 低热量饮食 liquid diet 流质饮食
semi-liquid diet 半流质饮食 solid diet 固体饮食 light diet 易消化的饮食 vegetable diet 素食
中英文对照妇产科学词汇 A abactio 人工流产
abactus venter 人工流产 abdomen circumference 腹围
abdominal 腹部的
abdominal cellotomy 腹式开腹术
abdominal cesarean section 腹式剖宫产
abdominal delivery 剖宫产 abdominal drainage 经腹引流
abdominal hysterectomy 腹式子宫切除术
abdominal part 腹部
abdominal pregnancy 腹腔妊娠
abdominal pressure 腹压 abdominal salpingectomy 腹式输卵管切除术,剖腹输卵管切除术
abdominal salpingo-oophorectomy 腹式输卵管卵巢切除术,剖腹输卵管卵巢切除术 abdominal stalk 脐带,腹蒂 abdominal tubal sterilization 腹式输卵管绝育术 abdominal version 外倒转术
abdominopelvic cavity 盆腹腔
abdominoscopy 腹腔镜检法 abdominouterectomy 腹式子宫切除术,剖腹子宫切除术 abdominouterotomy 腹式子宫切开术,剖腹子宫切开术 aberratio mensium 月经迷乱,倒经
aberratio menstruorum 月经迷乱,倒经
ability to conceive 受孕能力
ablatio placentae 胎盘早期剥离
abnormal bleeding 异常出血
abnormal labor 异常分娩 abnormal pregnancy 异常妊娠
abnormal uterine action 产力异常
ABO blood group ABO血型 ABO incompatibility ABO血型不合,ABO不合
aborticide 堕胎,堕胎药 abortifacient agents 堕胎药
abortion 流产
abortion applicant 要求流产者
abortion on demand 要求流产
abortionist 堕胎者 abortus 流产儿
abruptio placenta 胎盘早期剥离
abruption of normally implanted placenta 正常位置胎盘早期剥离 abscess 脓肿
abscess of Bartholin gland 前庭大腺脓肿
absence of uterus 无子宫 absence of vagina 无阴道 accessory placentae 副胎盘
accessory placenta 副胎盘 accidental abortion 意外流产
accouchee 产妇
accouchement 生产,分娩 acquired dysmenorrhea 继发性痛经
acquired immune deficiency syndrome 获得性免疫缺陷综合征,爱滋病
acromio-iliac presentation 肩髋先露,横产位
active pill days 有效避孕期
acute cervicitis 急性宫颈炎
acute fatty liver of pregnancy 妊娠急性脂肪肝 acute pelvic inflammatory disease 急性盆腔炎 acute salpingitis 急性输卵管炎
acute salpingo-oophoritis 急性输卵管 卵巢炎 acyesis 不孕,不育 acyeterion 避孕药 adenexa 附件
adenomas endometrioides ovarii 卵巢子宫内膜异位 adenomatous glandular hyperplasia of endometham 子宫内膜腺型增生过长
adenomatous hyperplasia 腺瘤型增生过长
adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症,子宫腺肌病,肌腺瘤 adenomyosis externa 子宫外子宫内膜异位症
adenomyosis interna 子宫内子宫内膜异位症
adherent placenta 粘连性胎盘
adhesion of cervical cannel 宫颈粘合
adhesion of IUD 宫内节育器粘连
aditus ad pelvis 骨盆上口
aditus pelvis 骨盆入口,骨盆口
aditus vaginae 阴道口 adnexa uteri 子宫附件 adnexal disease 子宫附件疾病
adnexectomy 子宫附件切除术,附件切除
adnexitis 子宫附件炎,附件炎
adosculation 体外受精
afterpains 产后宫缩痛 afterwaters 后羊水 air embolism 空气栓塞 algomenorrhea 痛经 amenia 闭经,停经
amenorrhea due to uterine lesion 子宫性闭经
amnionic fliud embolism 羊水栓塞
ampullar lactiferae 输乳管壶腹,输乳管瘘
ampullary pregnancy 输卵管壶腹部妊娠
amputation of cervix 宫颈切除术
anastomosis of tube 输卵管吻合术
anatomic internal os 解剖学内口
anatomy 解剖学
angle of subpubic arch 耻骨弓角度
ankylocolpos 阴道闭锁 annexitis 子宫附件炎,附件炎
anovaria 无卵巢
anovular menstruation 无排卵性月经,不排卵性月经 anovulatory bleeding 无排卵性出血
anovulatory dysfunctional uterine bleeding 无排卵性功能失调性子宫出血
anoxia neonatorum 新生儿缺氧
anoxic ischemic encephalopathy 缺氧缺血性脑病
anteflexion of uterus 子宫前屈
antenatal 产前的,出生前的antenatal care 产前保健,产前护理
antenatal diagnosis 产前诊断
antenatal genetic diagnosis 产前遗传诊断
antepartum eclampsia 产前子痫
antepartum fetal death 产前胎儿死亡
anterior colporrhaphy 阴道前壁修补术
anthropoid pelvis 类人猿型骨盆
anti-sperm antibody 抗精子抗体
anticonceptive 避孕药 anticoncipiens 避孕药 apoplexia uteroplacenta 子宫胎盘卒中
arrested labor 产程停滞 art insem 人工受精
arteria ovarica 卵巢动脉 arteria urerina 子宫动脉 arteria vaginalis 阴道动脉
arteriae pudendae externae 阴部外动脉
artificial abortion 人工
流产
artificial abortion-vacuum aspiration 负压吸引人工流产术
artificial vagina 人工阴道
Asherman syndrome 子宫腔粘连综合征,阿谢曼综合征,阿氏综合征,宫腔粘连综合征 asphyxia livida 青紫窒息 asphyxia neonatorum 新生儿窒息
asphyxia pallida 苍白窒息 atresia hymenalis 处女膜闭锁
atresia of cervix 子宫颈闭锁
aresia of hymen 处女膜闭锁
atresia of vagina 阴道闭锁
atypical epithelium 不典型上皮
atypical hyperplasia 不典型增生
atypical hyperplasia of endometrium 子宫内膜不典型增生 B barrenness 不孕症,不育症 bartholinitis 前庭大腺炎 basal body temperature 基础体温
baseline heart rate 胎心率基线
badeline oscillation 基线摆动
benign mole 良性葡萄胎 benign trophoblastic disease 良性滋养细胞疾病
bilanual gynecological examination 妇科双合诊检查 biparietal diameter 双顶径
bispinous diameter 坐骨棘间径
blennometritis 子宫内膜炎 blood brain barrier 血脑屏障
blood group 血型 bloody show 见红
bony birth canal 骨产道 bony pelvis 骨盆
borderline ovarian tumors 卵巢交界性肿瘤
botryoid sarcoma of uterus 子宫葡萄状肉瘤
Bowen disease 鲍文病 broad ligament 阔韧带 bruit placentaire 胎盘杂音 C cancer in situ 原位癌 carcinoma cervicis uteri 子宫颈癌
carcinoma colli uteri 子宫颈癌
carcinoma in situ of cervix 宫颈原位癌
carcinoma in situ of uterine cervix 宫颈原位癌 carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌
carcinoma of vulva 外阴癌
carcinoma ovarii 卵巢癌 carcinoma tubae 输卵管癌 carcinoma vulvae 外阴癌 cardinal ligament 主韧带 cavity of uterus 子宫腔 celio-salpingo-oothecectomy 腹式输卵管卵巢切除术
central placenta previa 中央前置胎盘,完全前置胎盘 cephalotomy 穿颅术 cephalotracter 产钳
cervical adeno-squamous carcinoma 宫颈腺-鳞癌 cervical dilatation 宫颈扩张
cervical dysplasia 宫颈非典型增生
cervical ectropion 宫颈外翻
cervical endometritis 宫颈内膜炎
cervical hypertrophy 宫颈肥大
cervical laceration 宫颈裂伤
cervical mucus 宫颈黏液 cervical pregnancy 宫颈妊娠
cervical squamous cell dysplasia 宫颈鳞状上皮非典型增生
cervlcal laccration 宫颈裂伤
childbirth without pain 无痛分娩
chorioadenoma 绒毛膜腺癌,恶性葡萄胎
choriocarcinoma 绒毛膜癌 chorionic gonadotropin hormone 绒毛膜促性腺激素 chronic pelvic inflammatory disease 慢性盆腔炎 chronic pelvic parametritis 慢性盆腔 结缔组织炎 chronic salpingitis 慢性输卵管炎
chronic salpingo-ocphoritis 慢性输卵管卵巢炎
chronic vulvar dystrophy 慢性外阴营养不良
claustrum virginale 处女膜
colpoplasty 阴道成形术 colpopoiesis 阴道成形术 colporrhaphia anterior 阴道前壁缝合术
colporrhaphia anterior-posterior 阴道前后壁修补术 colporrhaphia posterior 阴道后壁修补术
colposcope 阴道镜
commissura labiorum posterior 阴唇后联合
complete hysterectomy 全子宫切除术
complete placenta previa 中央前置胎盘,完全前置胎盘 condom 阴茎套 condyloma 湿疣
condyloma acuminata 外阴尖锐湿疣
congenital absence of uterus 先天性无子宫
congenital absence of vagina 先天性无阴道,先天性阴道阙如 congenital
adrenal cortical hyperplasia 先天性肾上腺皮质增生症 conization of cervix 宫颈锥切术
conization of the cervix 宫颈锥形切除术
conjugata diagonalis 对角径
conjugata vera obstetrica 产科结合径,产科直径 conjugata of inlet 入口前后径
conjugata of outlet 出口前后径
conjugata vera 真结合径 conservative myomectomy 保守性肌瘤摘除术
constriction rings 子宫痉挛性狭窄环
contact bleeding 接触性出血
contracted pelvic inlet 骨盆入口狭窄
contracted pelvic outlet 骨盆出口狭窄
contraction stress test 宫缩应激试验
cord around neck 脐带绕颈
cornual pregnancy 宫角妊娠,子宫角妊娠
corona radiata 辐射冠,放射冠
corpora atretica 闭锁卵泡 corpora luteum graviditatis 妊娠黄体,真黄体
corpora pampiniforme 卵巢冠
corporeal cesarean section 古典式剖宫产术
cortex of ovary 卵巢皮质 crown-heel length 顶踵长,冠踵长,立高
crowning of head 胎头着冠
culdocentesis 后穹隆穿刺术 curettage of the uterine cavity 刮宫术
cyesiognosis 妊娠诊断 cysthitis 女阴炎
cystic hyperplasia of endometrium 子宫内膜囊腺型增生过长
cysto urethrocele 尿道膀胱膨出 cystocele 膀胱膨出
cystocele perinealis 会阴膀胱膨出
cystocele vaginalis 阴道膀胱膨出
cystoma ovarii 卵巢囊肿 cydtoma paraovarii 卵巢冠囊肿 D decidua 蜕膜
decidua basalis 底蜕膜,基蜕膜
decidua capsularis 包蜕膜 decidua interuteroplacentalis 底蜕膜,基蜕膜
decidua parietalis 壁蜕膜 decidua reaction 蜕膜反应 decidua reflexa 包蜕膜 decidua serotina 底蜕膜 decidual cast 蜕膜管型 deep lying placenta 低置胎盘
deep transverse arrest 持续性枕横位
defloration 处女膜破裂 delayed amniotic fluid embolism 迟发型羊水栓塞 delivery before arrival 急产
delivery date rule 分娩日期规律
delivery mechanism 分娩机制
delivery room 分娩室,产房 denticular hymen 锯齿状处女膜
descensus uteri 子宫脱垂 descensus vaginae anterior 阴道前壁脱垂
descent vaginae posterior 阴道后壁脱垂
diabetic vulvitis 糖尿病性外阴炎
diagnostic curettage 诊断性刮宫
diagnostic fractional curettage 诊断性分段刮宫 diagnostic puncture 诊断性穿刺
diagonal 对角线,斜的 diaphragma pelvis 盆膈 diaphragma urogenitale 尿生殖膈
diastematelytria 阴道纵裂 diastematometria 子宫纵裂 difficult delivery 难产 difficult labour 难产 dilatation of uterine cervix 宫颈扩张术
disseminated intravascular coagulation 播散性血管内凝血,弥散性血管内凝血 dysfunctional uterine bleeding 功能失调性子宫出血 E early deceleration 早期减速
early delivery 早产
early invasive carcinoma
早期浸润癌
eccyesis 异位妊娠,子宫外孕 eclampsia 子痫
eclampsia intrapartum 产时子痫,产间子痫
eclampsia puerperalis 产惊,产后子痫
eclamptic coma 子痫昏迷 ectopia of IUD 宫内 节育器异位
ectopic fetation 异位妊娠 ectopic gestation 异位妊娠
electrocauterization of cervix 宫颈电烙术 emmenia 月经
endocervical scraping smear 宫颈管刮片
endometiosis externa 外在性子宫内膜异位症
endometrial carcinoma of uterus 子宫内膜癌
endometrial tuberculosis 子宫内膜结核
endometrorrhagia 子宫出血,血崩
episiohematoma 外阴血肿 episioitis 外阴炎
epithelial tumor of ovary 卵巢上皮性肿瘤
excision of Bartholin gland cyst 前庭大腺囊肿切除术
excision of cervical polyp 宫颈息肉摘除术
excision of cervical stump 宫颈残端切除术
excision of imperforate hymen 无孔性处女膜切开术 expulsion of IUD 宫内节育器脱落
extended hysterectomy 次广泛子宫全切除术
extraperitoneal cesarean section 腹膜外剖宫产术 F
fallectomy 输卵管切除术 falling of womb 子宫脱垂 fetal heart rate 胎心率 fetal heart rate-baseline 胎心率基线
fetal heart rate-baseline variability 胎心率基线变异
fetal heart rate monitoring 胎心率监测
fetal heart sound 胎心音,胎儿心音
fetal lung maturity 胎儿肺成熟度
fetal macrosomia 巨大胎儿 fetal position 胎方位,胎位
fetal posture 胎势
fetal presentation 胎先露 foetal membranes 胎膜 foetus papyraceus 纸样胎儿,压扁胎
forceps delivery 产钳分娩
fractional curettage of uterus 分段刮宫术
frenulum clitoridis 阴蒂系带
frenulum labiorum pudendi 阴唇系带
frenulum of clitoris 阴蒂系带
fronto-anterior position 额前位
fronto-dextra anterior 右额前位
fronto-dextra posterior 右额后位
fronto-dextra transverse 右额横位
fronto-laeva anterior 左额前位
fronto-laeva posterior 左额后位
fronto-lavea transverse 左额横位
fronto-occipital diameter 枕额径,前后径
fronto-posterior position 额后位
fronto-transverse position 额横位
frontomental diameter 枕颏径
frozen pelvis 冰冻骨盆 full-term birth 足月产 full-term living birth 足月活婴
full-term normal delivery 足月顺产
full-term normal vaginal delivery 足月正常阴道分娩 fundus of uterus 子宫底 G
galactorrhea-amenorrhea syndrome 乳泌-闭经综合征 galea forceps 头皮钳 gestational diabetes mellitus 妊娠糖尿病
granulosa theca cell tumor 颗粒-卵泡膜细胞瘤 gravida 产妇
graviditas fimbriae tubarica 输卵管伞
graviditas tubaria 输卵管妊娠
graviditas tubaria ampullaris 输卵管壶部妊娠
graviditas tubaria infundibularis 输卵管漏斗部妊娠 graviditas tubaria interstitialis 输卵管间质部妊娠 graviditas tubaria isthmica 输卵管峡部妊娠
graviditas tuboabdominalis 输卵管腹腔妊娠
graviditas tuboovarialis 输卵管卵巢妊娠
greater lip of pudendum 大阴唇
greater pelvis 大骨盆 greater vestibular gland 前庭大腺 greater length 最大长度,最大身长 H habitual abortion习惯性流产
haemophilis vaginitis 嗜血杆菌阴道炎
haemorrhagia ovulations 排卵出血
head locking 胎头交锁 height-weight-age table 身高体重年龄对照表
heterotopic endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症
hiphasic basal body temperature 双相基础体温
Hunter ligament 亨特韧带,子宫圆韧带
hydatid pregnancy 葡萄胎妊娠
hydatidenmole 葡萄胎,水泡状胎块
hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎 hydrocephalus 脑积水,水脑 hydrosalpinx 输卵管积水 hymen 处女膜
hymen cribriformis 筛状处女膜
hymen falciformia 镰状处女膜
hymen fimbriatus 伞状处女膜
hymen imperforatus 无孔处女膜,处女膜闭锁
hymenalatresic 处女膜闭锁 hyperprolactinaemic amenorrhoea 高生乳素血症性闭经,高泌乳素血症性闭经
hypertension syndrome of pregnancy 妊娠高血压综合征
hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进
hypofunction of corpus luteum 黄体功能不足
hypoplasia of the uterus 子宫发育不全
hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis 下丘脑-垂体-卵巢轴 I inclination of pelvis 骨盆倾斜度 L laparotrachelotomy 子宫颈切开剖宫产术,子宫下段剖宫产术
last menstrual period 末次月经
left fronto-anterior 左额前位
left fronto-posterior 左额后位
left fronto-transverse 左额横位
left mentoanterior 左颏前位
left mentotransverse 左颏横位
left mintoposterior 左颏后位
left occipitoanterior 左枕前位
left occipitoposterior 左枕后位
left occipitotransverse 左枕横位
left sacroanterior 左骶前位
left sacroposterior 左骶后位
left sacrotransverse 左骶横位
left scapuloanterior 左肩前位
left scapuloposterior 左肩后位
leiomyoma-uteri 子宫平滑肌瘤
lochia alba 白色恶露 lochia cruenta 红色恶露 lochia rubra 血性恶露 lochia serosa 浆液恶露 low cesarean section 子宫下段剖宫产 M
malignant hydatidiform mole 恶性葡萄胎
Manchester operation 曼澈斯特手术
maternal mortality rate 孕产妇死亡率,母体死亡率 mediolateral episiotomy 会阴正中旁切开,会阴侧切术 membrana agnina 羊膜 membrana caduca 蜕膜
metastatic carcinoma of ovary 卵巢转移性癌
metastatic choriocarcinoma 转移性绒毛膜癌
metroscopy 子宫镜检查,宫腔镜检查
missed abortion 稽留流产 myoma of the uterus 子宫肌瘤
myoma of uterus 子宫肌瘤 myoma submucosum 黏膜下肌瘤
myoma subserosum 浆膜下肌瘤
myoma uteri 子宫肌瘤
myomectomy 子宫肌瘤切除术,肌瘤挖出术
myxoma peritonei 腹膜黏液瘤 N
Naboth cyst 子宫颈腺囊肿,纳博特囊肿,纳氏囊
natural labor 顺产,自然分娩 O
obstetric forceps delivery 产钳术
obstetrician 产科医师
obstetrician-gynaecologist 妇产科医师
old primipara 高年初产妇 oophoritic cysts 卵巢囊肿
oothecocyesis 卵巢妊娠 oothecoma 卵巢瘤
oothecorrhexis 卵巢破裂 ovariam-ascites-pleural effusion syndrome 卵巢-腹水-胸水综合征,麦格斯综合征 ovarian amenorrhea 卵巢性闭经
ovarian ligament 卵巢固有韧带
ovariosalpingectomy 卵巢输卵管切除术,输卵管卵巢切除术 ovarium 卵巢
ovulatory dysfunctional uterine bleeding 排卵功能失调性子宫出血
oxytocin challenge test 催产素激惹试验 P
painless delivery 无痛分娩
painless labor 无痛分娩 partus immaturus 早产 partus maturus 足月产 partus precipitatus 急产 partus serotinus 过期产 pelvic axis 骨盆轴 pelvic cavity 骨盆腔 pelvic congestion syndrome 盆腔淤血综合征
pelvic diaphragm 盆膈 pelvic inlet plane 入口平面
pelvic midplane 中骨盆平面
pelvic outlet plane 出口平面
pelvimeter 骨盆测量器 perimenopausal syndrome 围绝经期综合征,更年期综合征 perineal laceration 1° 会阴1°撕裂
perineal laceration 2° 会阴2°撕裂
perineal laceration 3° 会阴3°撕裂
perineal lateralis 会阴侧切开术
periodoscope 分娩日期计算表
peritoneal dropsy 腹水 physiologic retraction ring 生理性缩复环
placenta accreta 侵入性胎盘,植入性胎盘
plural pregnancy 多胎妊娠 post term infant 过期产儿
postmenopausal bleeding 绝经后出血,绝经后流血
postmenopausal genital hemorrhage 绝经后生殖道出血 postmenopausal osteoporosis 绝经后骨质疏松
postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血
pregnancy with IUD in situ 带器妊娠
proper ligament 卵巢固有韧带
protracted active phase dilatation 活跃期宫口扩张停滞
puncture of posterior fornix of vagina 阴道后穹隆穿刺
pyometra 宫腔积脓
pyometritis 化脓性子宫炎 pyometrium 子宫积脓 R repair of old perineal laceration 陈旧性会阴裂伤修补术
retention of menses 经血潴留
rupture of tubal pregnancy 输卵管妊娠破裂 S safe period contraception 安全期避孕
sarcoma botryoides 葡萄状肉瘤,葡萄样肉瘤 T tocomonitor 分娩监护仪 trichomonous vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎 U uterine sarcoma 子宫肉瘤 uterine serosa 子宫浆膜 V vaginal cuff 阴道断端 vaginal hysterectomy 阴道式子宫切除术,阴道子宫切除术vaginal secretion 阴道分泌物
vaginal smear 阴道涂片 vaginitis hemoptulus vaginalis 阴道嗜血杆菌性阴道炎
velamentous insertion 帆状附着,脐带帆状附着
velamentous placenta 帆状胎盘
venae ovarica dextra 右卵巢静脉
venae ovarica sinistra 右卵巢静脉
vesico-uterine fistula 膀胱子宫瘘
vesico-vaginal fistula 膀胱阴道瘘
vesicocervical fistula 膀胱子宫颈瘘
vesicular mole 水泡状胎块,葡萄胎
vulneratio hymenalis 处女膜损伤
vulva condyloma acuminata 外阴尖锐湿疣
vulval basal cell carcinoma 女阴基底细胞癌
vulval Bowen disease 女阴原位癌
vulvopathy 外阴病
阿普加评分 Apgar score 癌性腹膜炎 cancerous peritonitis,carcinomatous peritonitis,peritonitis carcinomatosa 癌转移 cancerometastasis 爱滋病病
毒 human immunodeficiency virus 按期服用避孕
丸 sequential pills
按期口服避孕丸 sequentials 巴氏腺 Bartholin gland 白斑 leukoplakia,leukasmus,tacheblanche 白斑病 leukopathia,leucoderma 白斑病外阴
炎 leukoplakic vulvitis 白斑病性角化不
良 leukoplakic dyskeratosis 白
带 leulomatorrhea vaginalis,leukorrhea,fluor albus,leukomatorrhea vaginalis,profluvium muliebre,whites 白色恶露 lochia alba,alba lochia 白色念珠
菌 Saccharomyces albicans,candida albicans 白色念珠菌性阴道
炎 Candida albicans vaginitis 包蜕
膜 decidua capsularis,decidua reflexa,capsular deciduas 保守性肌瘤摘除
术 conservative myomectomy
鲍文病 Bowen disease 暴发子
痫 fulminant eclampsia 闭
经 suppression of menses,suppressed menstruation,amenia,amenorrhea 闭经的 amenorrheal,amenerrheic,amenorrheic 壁内的 intramural 壁内肌
瘤 intraparietal myoma 壁内平滑肌
瘤 intramural leiomyoma 壁蜕
膜 decidua parietalis,decidua vera
避孕药 anticoncipiens,anticonceptive,acyeterion,contraceptive agents 避孕药
膜 contraceptive film 边缘性前置胎
盘 placenta praevia marginalis 扁平骨
盆 platypelloid pelvis,Deventer diameter pelvis,flat pelvis,pelvis plana 扁平骨盆 flat pelvis,flattened pelvis
扁平湿疣 condyloma lata 变异减
速 variable deceleration 变异型心率减
慢 variable decelerations 表皮 epiderm 表皮
癌 epidermal carcinoma 表皮样畸胎
瘤 epidermoid teratoma 表皮样微小
癌 epidermoid microcarcinoma
表皮样原位
癌 epidermoid carcinoma in situ
表皮增殖如疣 epidermoma 冰冻骨盆 frozen pelvis 并发先兆子
痫 superimposed preeclampsia
并合肌瘤 synaetosis
并脑独眼畸胎 cyclocephalus 并脑畸形 cyclencephalus 并胚 duplicitas,duplicity 并躯联胎 syssomus
并头联胎 symphyocephalus,syncephalus,synencephalus,sycephalus,deradelphus,duplicitas cruciata 并腿畸
形 sireniform fetus,symphysoskelia,symmelus,symmelia
并眼畸形 symphysopsia,synopsia,synophthalmia,synophthalmus,synopsy,anophthalmus cyclopica,fused eyeball
并指/趾 dactylium,dactylosymphysis 并指/趾缺指/趾畸
形 ectrosyndactylia 并指/趾者 syndactylus 并指并趾畸形 syndactyly 并指畸形 symphysodactylia,aschistodactylia 病毒学 Virology 病毒诱发的肿
瘤 virus induced tumor 病理缩复
环 pathologic retraction ring 不典型增
生 atypical hyperplasia 不全中隔子
宫 uterus subseptus 不完全流
产 incomplete abortion 不完全破
裂 incomplete rupture 不协调性子宫收
缩 incoordinated uterine action
不锈钢麻花环宫内节育
器 stainless steel“ma-hua”ring IUD 不锈钢圆环宫内节育
器 stainless steel ring IUD 不孕症 barrenness,infertility 部分性葡萄胎 partial hydatid mole 部分性前置胎盘 partial placenta praevia,placenta praevia partialis,incomplete placenta previa 部分子宫切除术 partial hysteretomy 残端妊娠 stump pregnancy 残角妊娠 pregnancy in rudimentary born 残角子宫 rudimentary horn of uterus 残留卵巢综合征 residual ovary syndrome 产程停滞 arrested labor 产程图 partogram 产道裂伤 laceration of birth canal 产妇 parturient,puerpera,puerperant,accouchee,lying-in woman 产后出血 postpartum hemorrhage 产后宫缩痛 afterpains 产后静脉炎 puerperal phlebitis 产后血栓形成 puerperal thrombosis 产后子宫内膜炎 puerperal endometritis 产后子宫炎 lochiometritis 产后子痫 eclampsia postpartum,eclampsia puerperalis 产间子痫 eclampsia intrapartum 产科出血 obstetric hemorrhage 产科医师 obsterist,obstetrician,accoucheur 产科医师助理 obstetrical physician assistant 产力异常 abnormal uterine action 产前保健 prenatal care,antenatal care 产前估计胎儿成熟度 prenatal estimation of fetal maturity 产前遗传诊断 antenatal genetic diagnosis 产前子痫 antepartum eclampsia 产钳分娩 forceps delivery
产钳
术 obstetric forceps delivery,instrumental extraction 产褥感
染 puerperal infection,infection puerperalis 产褥股白
肿 phlegmasia alba dolens puerperarum
产褥期 puerperium,puerperal state,ramus pubicus arteriae epigapuerperal state,lying-in,stegmonth 产褥期精神
病 puerperal psychosis 产伤 birth trauma,birth injury,birth injuries 陈旧性会阴裂伤修补
术 repair of old perineal laceration 成熟卵
泡 Graafian follicle 持续性枕横
位 persistent occipitotransverse position,deep transverse arrest,transverse arrest 持续性枕后
位 persistent occipitoposterior position,persistant posterior occipit position
耻骨弓 pubic arch 耻骨弓角
度 angle of subpubic arch,subpubic angle
出口产钳 outlet forceps 出口横
径 transverse outlet 出口后矢状
径 posterior sagittal diameter of outlet,posterior sagittal diameter,posterior sagittal of outlet 出口平
面 pelvic outlet plane 出口前后
径 the anterior-posterior outlet diameter,conjugate of outlet 出生缺陷 birth defect,birth defects 出血点 petechia
初产妇 unipara,primipara 初潮 first menstruation 初次妊娠的 primigravid 初级卵母细
胞 primary oocyte,first oocyte 初级卵
泡 primary follicle,folliculi ovarici primarii,folliculi oophori primari
i
初乳 colostrum,breastings,neogala,fore milk 处女膜闭
锁 atresia of hymen,imperforate hymen,atresia hymenalis,unperforated hymen,hymen imperforatus,hymen occlutus,hymenalatresic 处女膜裂
伤 leceration of the hymen
处女膜破裂 defloration
处女膜破损 ruptured hymen 处女膜切除 hymenectomy 处女膜损
伤 vulneratio hymenalis 处女膜完
整 hymen intactus,intact hymen
穿颅术 craniotomy,cephalotomy,eccephalosis,transforation 垂体功能减退
症 hypopituitarism 雌激素撤退性出
血 estrogen withdrawal bleeding
雌激素试验 estrogen test 雌激素替代疗
法 estrogen replacement therapy
雌激素与肌酐比
值 estrogen/creatinine ratio,estrogen to creatinine ratio
次广泛子宫全切除
术 extended hysterectomy 单纯外阴切除
术 simple vulvectomy 低位产钳
术 low forceps delivery 滴虫病 trichomoniasis 滴虫性阴道
炎 trichomonous vaginitis,Trichomonas vaginitis,colpitis trichomonadis 滴虫阴道
炎 trichomonal vaginitis 底蜕膜 decidua basalis,decidua serotina,decidua interuteroplacentalis 第二产
程 second stage of labor 第三产
程 third stage of labor,placental stage,opsitocia 第一产
程 first stage of labor 堕胎 abort,feticide,foeticide,aborticide 堕胎药 abortive,abortifacient,ambiotic remedy,abortifacient agents,abortient,abortigenic,aborticide 恶露 lochia,lyma 恶性子宫绒毛膜上皮癌 malignant uteri chorion-epithelioma 负压吸引人工流产术 artificial abortionvacuum aspiration 附件切除术 ecphyadectomy,annexectomy 腹膜外剖宫产术 extraperitoneal cesarean section,Latzko cesarean section 腹膜外引流 extraperitoneal drainage 腹膜外子宫切除术 extraperitoneal hysterectomy 腹腔积血 hematocelia,hemoperitoneum,hematocoelia 腹式输卵管绝育术 abdominal tubal sterilization 腹式输卵管卵巢切除术 abdominal salpingo-oophorectomy,celio-salpingo-oothecectomy 腹式输卵管切除术 abdominal salpingectomy,celiosalpingectomy 腹式子宫卵巢输卵管切除术 celiohysterosalpingo-oothecectomy 感染性休克 septic shock 高龄初产妇 elderly primipara 高泌乳素血症性闭经 hyperprolactinaemic amenorrhoea 高张性子宫乏力 hypertonic uterine inertia 更年期 climacteric period,climacterium,climacter,perimenopausal period,perimenopause,age critique,climacteric,involution period 功能失调性子宫出血 dysfunctional uterine bleeding 宫颈 cervix,cervix uteri 宫颈癌 carcinoma of uterine cervix,cancer of cervix 宫颈电烙术 electrocauterization of cervix 宫颈电灼术 cauterization of cervix 宫颈刮片 cervical scraping sme
ar
宫颈管刮
片 endocervical scraping smear
宫颈非典型增
生 cervical dysplasia 宫颈浸润
癌 invasive carcinoma of cervix 宫颈鳞型细胞
癌 squamous cell carcinoma of cervix 宫颈鳞状上皮非典型增生 cervical squamous cell dysplasia 宫颈黏液检
查 cervical mucus examination 宫颈锥切
术 conization of cervix 宫内发育迟
缓 intrauterine growth retardation 宫内感
染 intrauterine infection 宫内节育
器 intrauterine device,intrauterine contraceptive device 宫内节育器排
出 intrauterine device expulsion 宫内节育器嵌
顿 incarceration of IUD 宫内节育器脱
落 expulsion of IUD 宫内节育器移
位 displacement of IUD 宫内节育器异
位 ectopia of IUD 宫内节育器粘
连 adhesion of IUD 宫内节育器子宫完全性穿
孔 complete perforation of uterus by
宫腔镜 hysteroscope,uteroscope
宫腔镜检查 hysteroscopy,uteroscopy
宫缩乏力 uterine inertia 宫缩应激试
验 contraction stress test
古典式剖宫产
术 classical cesarean section,corporeal cesarean section
骨盆漏斗韧
带 ligament infundibulum pelvicun,infundibulopelvic ligament,ligamenta infundibulo-pelvinum
骨盆入口狭
窄 contracted pelvic inlet
骨盆外测
量 external pelvimetry 刮宫
术 dilatation and curettage,curettage of the uterine cavity,intrauterine curettage 过期产
儿 post term infant 过期妊
娠 prolonged pregnancy,postterm pregnancy
红色恶露 rubra lochia,lochia cruenta
后穹隆 posterior fornix 后穹隆穿刺
术 puncture of posterior fornix 后穹隆切开
术 posterior colpotomy 壶腹部妊
娠 graviditas ampullaris 黄体功能不
足 inadepuate luteal function 会阴1°撕
裂 perineal laceration1°
会阴2°撕
裂 perineal laceration2°
会阴3°撕
裂 perineal laceration3°
会阴侧切
术 lateral episiotomy 基线摆
动 baseline oscillation 计划分
娩 programed delivery 计划生
育 planned childbirth,planning parenthood,family planning 经闭-乳溢综合征 amenorrhea-galactorrhea syndrome 痉挛性痛
经 spasmodic dysmenorrhea 痉挛性狭窄
环 constriction ring 扩张宫颈和刮宫
术 dilation and curettage,dilatation and curettage 扩张宫颈和清宫
术 dilatation and evacuation
卵巢浆液乳头状
癌 sero-papillary cancer of the ovary 卵巢浆液性囊腺
瘤 ovarian serous cystadenoma,serous cystadenoma of ovary
卵巢交界性肿
瘤 borderline ovarian tumors 卵巢颗粒泡膜细胞瘤 granulose theca cell tumor of ovary 卵巢颗粒细胞瘤 granulose cell tumor of ovary 卵巢克鲁肯伯格瘤 Krukenberg tumor of ovary 卵巢破裂 oothecorrhexis,ovariorrhexis 卵巢巧克力囊肿 chocolate cyst of ovary 难免流产 inevitable abortion,imminent abortion 女性生殖系统 female reproductive system 女性外生殖器官 demale external genital organs 排卵 ovulation,ovulatio 排卵期月经 kleine regel 排卵功能失调性子宫出血 ovulatory dysfunctional uterine bleeding 前庭大腺囊肿 Bartholin cyst 前庭大腺脓肿 abscess of Bartholin gland,Bartholin gland abscess 全子宫切除术 panhysterectomy,complete hysterectomy 全子宫输卵管卵巢切除术 panhysteros-alpingo-oophorectomy 全子宫输卵管切除术 panhysteros-alpingectomy 人工阴道成形术 Baldwin operation 妊娠高血压综合征 pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome,hypertension syndrome of pregnancy,edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome 生殖器脱垂 edeoptosis 输卵管积脓 pyosalpinx 输卵管间质部妊娠 interstitial tubal pregnancy,graviditas tubaria interstitialis,interstitial pregnancy,salpingysterocyesis 输卵管流产 tubal abortion 输卵管卵巢脓肿 tubo-ovarian abscess 输卵管切除术 salpingectomy,tubal resection,fallectomy,fallotoimy 输卵管妊娠破
裂 rupture of tubal pregnancy,tubal rupture 双相基础体
温 biphasic basal body temperature,hiphasic basal body temperature 胎盘早期剥
离 premature separation of placenta,premature separation of normally implanted placenta 胎盘滞
留 placental retention,retentio placentae,retained placenta,retention of placenta 头颅血肿 cephalohematoma,cephalhematoma 头盆不
称 cephalopelvic disproportion
外阴尖锐湿疣
condyloma acuminata
外阴阴道炎 vulvovaginitis 完全性前置胎
盘 total placenta praevia,placenta praevia tolalis 无脑儿 anencephaly,anencephalus
无排卵性功能失调性子宫出血 anovulatory dysfunctional uterine bleeding
无痛分娩 painless labor,painless delivery,garturition insensibilis,childbirth without pain 无阴道 absence of vagina 无应激试
验 non stress test 腺瘤型增生过
长 adenomatous hyperplasia
血性恶露 lochia rubra,lochia sanguinea 要求流
产 abortion on demand 要求流产
者 abortion applicant 阴道膀胱
瘘 colpocystosyrinx 阴道膀胱瘘修补
术 repair of vesicovaginal fistula
阴道后壁膨出 douglascele 阴道后壁脱
垂 prolapse vaginae posterior,descent vaginae posterior 阴道后穹
隆 posterior vaginal fornix
阴道后穹隆切开
术 posterior colpotomy 阴道毛滴
虫 Trichomonas vaginalis 阴道毛滴虫
病 trichomoniasis vaginalis
阴道嗜血杆
菌 haemophilus vaginalis 阴道嗜血杆菌性阴道
炎 vaginitis hemoptulus vaginalis 原发性宫缩无
力 primary uterine inertia
原发性痛
经 primary dysmenorrhea 诊断性分段刮
宫 diagnostic fractional curettage 诊断性刮
宫 diagnostic curettage,exploratory curettage 子宫肌腺
病 endometriosis interna 子宫颈展平effacement 子宫颈锥形切除
术 endocervicectomy 子宫痉挛性狭窄
环 constriction rings 子宫内膜囊腺型增生过
长 cystic hyperplasia of endometrium 子宫内膜息
肉 polyp of endometrium,endometrial polyp 子宫内膜腺型增生过
长 adenomatous glandular
hyperplasia of endometham 子宫内膜样腺
癌 endometrium like adenocarcinoma,endometrioid adenocarcinoma,endometrioid adenoma 子宫内膜异位
症 endometriosis,endometriosis uterina,adenomyosis,heterotopic endometriosis 子宫托 pessary,hysterophore
第二篇:医学妇产科专业求职信
医学妇产科专业求职信1
尊敬的领导:
您好!
首先,感谢你在百忙之中展阅我的求职信,我是广西桂东卫生学校医学检验专业即将毕业的一名学生。
我在一个严谨求实、作风优良的卫校集体中学习和生活,在老师们的严格要求及个人的努力下,注重专业知识的学习,同时努力培养素质和提高能力,积极参加并组织院校的多项大型活动,从而积累了丰富的工作经验,也很好的培养了自己的交际能力。经过两年多专业课程的学习和一年的临床实践,已具备了较为扎实的专业基础知识和临床经验,整体素质有了很大的有提高。我锐意进取、乐于助人的作风和表现赢得了领导、老师和同学们的信任和赞誉。在实习期间提高了独立完成工作的能力,树立严谨、踏实的工作态度,以细心、、耐心、责任心对待标本,因此获得主任的高度好评,也使我对未来更加充满信心。
尽管在众多应聘者中,我不一定是最优秀的,但是我仍然很有自信,因为我会用行动来证实这一切。我热爱检验事业,殷切期盼能够在您的领导下为这一光荣事业添砖加瓦,并在工作中不断学习、进步。相信我!我会尽心尽责,尽我所能,让贵医院满意,让患者满意。
最后,请接受我最诚挚的谢意!
此致
敬礼
医学妇产科专业求职信2
尊敬的领导:
您好!
首先,感谢您在百忙之中展看我的求职信。我是xx大学护理学院20xx届。
我校自建校以来,一直保持着治学严谨的优良传统。在这样一个学术气氛,创新精神较为浓重的环境中,在老师们的严格要求及个人的努力下,经过两年专业课程的学习和一年的临床实践,已具备了较为扎实的专业基础知识和临床经验,提供实习锻炼工作经验,整体素质有了较大的提高。培养了敏锐的观察力。正确的判断力,独立完成工作提供,的能力,严谨、踏实的工作提供,态度。并以细心、爱心、耐心、责任心对待患者。适应整体护理的发展需要。因此我对自己的未来充满信心。
我热爱护理事业,殷切期盼能够在您领导下为这一光荣事业添砖加瓦,并在工作提供,中不断学习,进步。
最后,请接受我最诚挚的谢意!
此致
敬礼
自荐人:
20xx年xx月
医学妇产科专业求职信3
尊敬的领导:
您好!
我是xx医学院妇产科学的应届本科毕业生。步入医学事业,解除妇女疾病的痛苦一直是我的梦想,医学院的几年砺炼为我实现梦想打下了坚实的基础,专业特长更使我明确了择业目标:做一名妇产医师。
久闻贵院是一流的技术,一流的服务赢得社会肯定,特拟此自荐书进行自荐。在信息产业与知识产业高度融合的时代,为提高医院信息处理能力,实现与国际信息交流手段现代化,实现医院信息网络管理化。对此,我十分仰幕。现把一个真实的我以自荐书的.形式展现给您,望贵院给我一个展示才华的机会,为贵院出力争光,同时也圆我的治病救人梦想。
选择了医疗事业,选择了医学院校,求知立志救死扶伤的信念便铭刻于心。进入大学以后,我抓紧每一天进行专业知识的积累和基本功的培养,不断充实自己的头脑。作为医学生,我在思想上积极要求进步,乐观向上,对大是大非保持清醒认识,不畏难繁,有信心、有责任感。在能力培养上,校内积极参加各项活动,校外广泛尝试,多次进行下乡义诊实践,既实践了所学,又锻炼了能力。大鹏展翅,骏马飞驰都需要有自己的天地。贵院科学的管理体制和明达的择人理念;使我坚信到贵院工作是我的明智选择。
随信附上我的个人求职简历,期待与您的面谈。最后,祝贵院广纳贤才,再创佳绩!
此致
敬礼
医学妇产科专业求职信4
尊敬的领导:
您好!
首先感谢您在百忙之中打开我的求职信,为一个即将毕业的学子打开了一扇求职成功之门,如果能够加入贵院是我的荣幸,也是我最期盼之事。
首先我做一下自我介绍,我叫xxx,是xx医学院妇产科学的应届本科毕业生。步入医学事业,解除妇女疾病的痛苦一直是我的梦想,医学院的几年砺炼为我实现梦想打下了坚实的基础,专业特长更使我明确了择业目标:做一名妇产医师。
久闻贵院是一流的技术,一流的服务赢得社会肯定。在信息产业与知识产业高度融合的时代,为提高医院信息处理能力,实现与国际信息交流手段现代化,实现医院信息网络管理化。对此,我十分仰幕。现把一个真实的我以自荐书的形式展现给您,望斗罗大陆贵院给我一个展示才华的机会,为贵院出力争光,同时也圆我的治病救人梦想。
选择了医疗事业,选择了医学院校,求知立志救死扶伤的信念便铭刻于心。进入大学以后,我抓紧每一天进行专业知识的积累和基本功的培养,不断充实自己的头脑。作为医学生,我在思想上积极要求进步,乐观向上,对大是大非保持清醒认识,不畏难繁,有信心、有责任感。在能力培养上,校内积极参加各项活动,校外广泛尝试,多次进行下乡义诊实践,既实践了所学,又锻炼了能力。大鹏展翅,骏马飞驰都需要有自己的天地。贵院科学的管理体制和明达的择人理念;使我坚信到贵院工作是我的明智选择。
我是如此的想做一名医生,这是我儿时的梦想,医生是可以救死扶伤的,也是最受人爱戴的职业,医生也享有很高的社会地位。这些因素促使我更加的努力学习医术,在学校期间就已经将我应该学习的内容完整高效的学习完成了。
但是苦于我是一名应届毕业生,临床实践经验不足,所以在找工作时不时很容易。但是我相信,凭借我在学校学到的知识和我工作后的努力,我可以在很短的时间里适应病人对医生的要求。我保证我的能力绝对可以达到贵院的要求!
最后,祝贵院广纳贤才,再创佳绩!
此致
敬礼!
自荐人:xxx
20xx年xx月xx日
第三篇:医学妇产科毕业生自荐书[推荐]
尊敬的领导:
您好!
我是XX医学院妇产科学的应届本科毕业生。步入医学事业,解除妇女疾病的痛苦一直是我的梦想,医学院的几年砺炼为我实现梦想打下了坚实的基础,专业特长更使我明确了择业目标:做一名妇产医师。
久闻贵院是一流的技术,一流的服务赢得社会肯定,特拟此自荐书进行自荐。在信息产业与知识产业高度融合的时代,为提高医院信息处理能力,实现与国际信息交流手段现代化,实现医院信息网络管理化。对此,我十分仰幕。现把一个真实的我以自荐书的形式展现给您,望贵院给我一个展示才华的机会,为贵院出力争光,同时也圆我的治病救人梦想。
选择了医疗事业,选择了医学院校,求知立志救死扶伤的信念便铭刻于心。进入大学以后,我抓紧每一天进行专业知识的积累和基本功的培养,不断充实自己的头脑。作为医学生,我在思想上积极要求进步,乐观向上,对大是大非保持清醒认识,不畏难繁,有信心、有责任感。在能力培养上,校内积极参加各项活动,校外广泛尝试,多次进行下乡义诊实践,既实践了所学,又锻炼了能力。大鹏展翅,骏马飞驰都需要有自己的天地。贵院科学的管理体制和明达的择人理念;使我坚信到贵院工作是我的明智选择。
随信附上我的个人求职简历,期待与您的面谈。最后,祝贵院广纳贤才,再创佳绩!
此致
敬礼
第四篇:医学英语
He urinates more frequently than usual.(他小便比平时多。)
He has difficulty controlling his bladder.(他很难控制小便。)(bladder 是膀胱)
He has had burning or pain when he urinates.(他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。)
He is passing less urine than usual.(他小便比平时少。)
He has difficulty starting his urine flow.(他小便不畅通。)
He has trouble urinating.(他小便有困难。)
His both hands and feet ache all over.(他两手两脚都很酸痛。)
He has pain on the sole of his feet.(他脚底很痛。)
The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling.(左脚酸痛,并有红肿。)The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen.(指头和指节旁边的关节,似乎有肿大。)
His knee is misshapen or unable to move.(他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。)
There are some swellings in his armpit.(他的腋窝肿大。)
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints.(他的筋骨和关节都痛。)
She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders.(她的后背和肩膀都痛。)
His knee has been bothering him for some time.(他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。)Devil 睡眠不好:
He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好)
He has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。)It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。)
He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it ifficult to fall asleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。)
He has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。)
(7)呼吸方面:
His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。)
He has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。)
He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘气;即使不运动,他也是上气不接下气。)
His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。)
His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。)
He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。)
His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。)
He coughs up a lot of phlegm(thick spit)on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。)
He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好象透不过气来。)
Musical Note 口腔毛病:
He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal.(他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。)或 He feels bloated after eating.He has bouts of abdominal pain.(他有一阵阵的肚痛。)
He feels bloated in his abdominal area.(他感到肚子胀胀的。)
(注:胀胀的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的肿「swell up」。)
The pain is mainly in the lower(upper)right part of the abdomen.(痛是在肚子下半部。)He has nausea and vomiting.(他有恶心和呕吐。)
It is difficult or painful for him to swallow.(他吞下食物时会痛。)
He has passed more gas than usual.(他放…比平常多。)
He has been constipated for a few days.(他便秘了好几天。)
He suffers pains when he moves his bowels.(他大便时很痛。)
He has some bleeding from his rectum.(他的肛门出血。)
He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements.(他发觉大便时有些血。)
His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling.(他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的恶臭。)或
His bowel movements are grey(or black)in color.(他的大便呈灰白色。)
He has trouble with diarrhea.(他拉肚子。)
He feels headache, nausea and vomiting.(他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。)
He is under the weather.(他不舒服,生病了。)
He began to feel unusually tired.(他感到反常的疲倦。)
He feels light-headed.(他觉得头晕。)
She has been shut-in for a few days.(她生病在家几天了。)
Her head is pounding.(她头痛。)
His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills.(他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。)
He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time.(他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。)
He has been lacking in energy for some time.(他感到虚弱有段时间了。){ 枫下论
坛.net/forum }
He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated.(他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。)
He feels as though everything around him is spinning.(他感到周围的东西都在打转。)He has noticed some loss of hearing.(他发觉听力差些。)
She has some pains and itching around her eyes.(她眼睛四周又痛又痒。)
(2)伤风感冒:
He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm.(他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。)His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing.(他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。)
He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough.(他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。)(hacking = constant)
He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise.(他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱。)(malaise = debility)
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough.(他伤风咳嗽。)
He has a headache, aching bones and joints.(他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。)
He has a persistent cough.(他不停地在咳。)或
He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing.(他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。)
He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes.(他声音嘶哑,有时失声。)
He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose.(他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。)
His breathing is harsh and wheezy.(他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。)
He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples.(有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。)
He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat.(他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。)
1. What can do for you?
你有什么事?
2.May I help you?
我能帮你什么忙?
8.Please take a seat!
please sit down!
请坐下.
4.Wait a moment,please.
请等一等.
5.Sorry to have kept you waiting.对不起让你久等了.
6.It is not serious.
病情不严重.
7.Don't worry.
There is nothing to worry about.不必顾虑。
8.You need a thorough examination.
你需要做一个全面检查.
9.You will have to stay in hospital for sevral days.
你需要在医院里住几夭.
We think that you had better be hospitalized
我们认为你最好住进医院来。
10. You should stay in bed for a few days.你需要卧床几天.
11. You can keep on working.
You can carry on with your work.可以继续工作。
12. You should be very careful for a week or two
这一两周内,你需要很注意。
13.Try to relax and keep calm.
尽量放松保持镇静。
14. You'll soon be all right.
你很快就会好起来的.
15. 1'm sure this medicine will help you a great deal.
这药对你肯定会很有效的.
16. Feeling well again is a rather slow process,I'm afraid.恐怕痊愈将是一个很慢的过程.
17. You will have to wait for twenty minutes.
你需要等20分钟.
18.Complete recovery will take a rather long time.
彻底恢复需要一段很长的时间。
29. There doesn't seem to be anything serious,but we'11 take an x-ray just to be certain. 不象有什么严重情况,但还是要拍张x线片肯定一下。
30. Please wait until we get the result of the x-ray(blood test).
请等一下,我们需要看一下X线片(验血)的结果。
31. It's difficult to say just now exactly what's wrong.现在还不好说是什么问题。
36. Your WBC(RBC,hemoglobin,urine stool,sputum)should be checked.
你的白细胞(红细胞,血红蛋白,尿,大便,痰)需要检查一下.
37. A smear should be taken.
需要做个涂片.A culture should be done.需要做个培养。
38. Please don't eat anything tomorrow morning before blood test.
明早查血以前不要吃东西。
39. Please wait for the result of your hemoglobin test.
请等一下你的血红蛋白化验结果.
40. What's your trouble?
你哪里觉着不好?
41. How long have you been feeling unwell?
你不舒服多久了。
42. What medicine did you take?
你吃的是什么药?
43.Have you taken any medicine?
你吃过什么药吗7
44.Did you take your temperature?
你试过体温吗?
45.Do you smoke(drink)?
你吸烟(喝酒)吗?
46. Have you any temperature(a cough,a bed headach)?
你发烧(咳嗽,剧烈的头痛)吗?
47.Have your ever had jaundice(low grade fever,any chronic ailments, cold sweats at night, attacks of asthma)?
你有过黄疸(发低烧,任何慢性病,夜间出冷汗,哮喘发作)吗?
48.Do you sufer from heartburn stomachaches(loose bowel movements,chest pains)? 你的胃有过烧心感(稀便,胸痛)吗?
49. Do your want to have your tooth extracted(tooth filled,dressing changed,blood pressure checked?
你要拔牙(补牙,换药,量血压)吗?
50.Let me examine you please.
我给你检查一下.
51.Please take off your shoes and lie down.
请脱鞋,躺下.
52,Please unbutton your shirt and loosen your belt.
请解开上衣的扣子,松开腰带.
53.Please take off your trousers.请脱下裤子.
54. Please lie on your back(stomach,right side,left side)。
请仰卧(俯卧,右侧卧,左侧卧)。
55.Please bend your knees.请屈膝.
56.pleare relax.
请放松.
57. Please breathe deeply(normally).
请深呼正常呼吸).
58. Please stick Out your tongue.请伸出舌头.
59.Please let me feel your pulse.让我摸摸你的脉搏。
60.Let me take your blood pressure
我给你量一下血压.
61.Pleas,lift your left leg(right leg)
请抬起你的左腿(右腿).
62. Please open your mouth and say “Ah”.请张开口说“啊”
63. It is normal(essentially normal).
结果正常(基本正常).
64.Have you ever received any treatment before?
你以前治过吗?
65. Has it gotten worse?
情况变坏了吗?
66.Has it happened before?
这种情况以前发生过吗?
67. Are you feeling better?
你觉着好一些吗?
68.Is the pain gentting less?
疼痛减轻些了吗?
69. Does it still hurt?
还疼吗?
70.How long have you had this pain?
你从什么时侯开始有这种痛的?
71. What kind of pain is it?
是什么样的痛?
72. Please tell me something of your past illnesses. 请告诉我你过去的病史。
第五篇:妇产科(医学高级)章节练习(2015-1-13)
畸胎瘤的良恶性取决于()
A.肿瘤大小
B.肿瘤质地
C.胚层来源
D.组织分化程度
E.年龄
引起前庭大腺炎的病原体有()
A.葡萄球菌
B.沙眼衣原体
C.链球菌
D.大肠埃希菌
E.淋病奈瑟菌
为闭经病人提供的护理,正确的是
A.建立良好的护患关系,鼓励病人表现自己的情绪
B.向病人解释有关检查的意义,取得合作
C.注意卧床休息
D.指导合理用药
E.向病人讲述闭经是非常容易治疗的 关于功血患者的一般护理措施,正确的是()
A.患者应卧床休息,保证充足的睡眠
B.鼓励患者多食高蛋白、高维生素等营养丰富含铁量高的食物
C.鼓励患者大便后用1:5000的高锰酸钾溶液清洗外阴
D.做好清洁卫生,经期可盆浴、淋浴、擦浴等
E.按医嘱准确用药 临产的诊断为()
A.先露部下降
B.规律宫缩
C.宫颈管消失
D.见红
E.宫口扩张
提示胎儿窘迫的检查结果是()
A.胎动时伴胎心加速
B.胎儿头皮血pH值为7.30 C.胎动15次/12小时
D.胎心率100次/分
E.胎心监护出现FHR早期减速
妊娠31周诊断胎儿宫内发育迟缓(1UGR)的依据()A.3周双顶径增加3mm B.体重小于孕周的第5百分位
C.宫高23cm D.双顶径8.2cm E.股骨长小于孕周的第10百分位 下列哪项不属于遗传筛查的手段()
A.膜腔穿刺行羊水检查
B.胎儿镜检查
C.绒毛活检
D.NST试验
E.胎儿心动图
孕妇,孕40周,规律宫缩10小时见胎头拨露,欲行会阴侧切术,会切到哪些盆底肌肉
A.球海绵体肌、坐骨海绵体肌、会阴深横肌
B.会阴深横肌、坐骨海绵体肌、耻骨尾骨肌
C.尿生殖隔下筋膜、髂骨尾骨肌、会阴深横肌
D.会阴浅横肌、会阴深横肌、坐骨尾骨肌
E.会阴深横肌、球海绵体肌、耻骨尾骨肌
关于围绝经期综合征的病理,下述哪项是错误的()
A.雌激素的分泌逐渐停止
B.卵巢功能逐渐减退
C.垂体分泌促性腺激素逐渐下降
D.下丘脑分泌GnRH增高.E.垂体分泌的FSH、LH均可升高