21世纪大学英语一课一练第二册第五单元

第一篇：21世纪大学英语一课一练第二册第五单元

复旦大学《21世纪大学英语》自主学习

第二册第五单元

《一课一练》测试题 参考答案

Part I Writing

Internship cover letter:

Dear sir or madam,I am writing to you to ask you to consider my qualification for the position of marketing intern that you advertised in 51job.com.I will graduate from Peking University in this July,majoring in maketing.Ihave ever worked for half a year in the marketing field as an intern in a computer company.When coming across your advertisement,I found that my education background and work experience made me a perfect fit for this position.Please find more details about me in my resume attched.I believe my solid educational experience and practical work experoence have convinced me to make an immediate contribution to your company.Ithink it's a great way to have an interview and discuss this position further.I will be available during the weekdays in the morning for any interviews.I look forward to hearing from you soon.Sincerely yours,Steven

Part II Skimming and Scanning

1-7 C D D B A C B

8.mother of the groom;10.make a difference

Part IV Reasding Comprehension

Section A

47-51 C O K L H 52-56 J M F N E

Section B

57-61 D B A D D 62-66 B B A D C

Part V Cloze

67-71 B D A B A 72-76 C D A B C 77-78 A D C A B 82-86 C A A B D

Part VI Translation

1.He qualified for the financial aid

2.became financially independent

2.Although balancing work and school was diffcult

4.the acceptance letter arrived

5.by buying expensive goods

Part VII Multiple Choice

1-5 B I J K6-10 A T S Q D 11-15 C H R P E16-20 O F N M G

Part VIII Matching

1-5 H G J B D 6-10

第二篇：21世纪大学英语学生自主学习“一课一练”测试题 第二册

《一课一练》测试题参考答案 第一单元

Part I Writing

A Letter of Apology

Dear Mr.Wang，I am writing to apologize for my late assignment.The assignment which you assigned us last Monday was due this Friday，but to my regret，I haven't even started it yet.I feel really sorry for not handing in the assignment on time and for the inconvenience it would bring to you.I caught a serious cold last week and the doctor asked me to stay in bed for a week since I was very weak and the weather was very cold these days.Therefore，I couldn't go to the library to get the necessary referential information which was needed for my assignment.As a result，I have not started doing it yet and could not hand it in on time.Fortunately I have finally fully recovered.I will finish the assignment as soon as I can and try my best to hand in homework on time in the future.（154）

Sincerely

Yours，Li Ming

第二册第二单元

《一课一练》测试题参考答案

Part I WritingHow to Become a Top Student

Those who always perform outstandingly in school are frequently referred to as “top students”.They are much admired by other students and much appreciated by their teachers and their parents alike.Although most of us are just average students with average intelligence, who can honestly say that he or she never has thought of becoming a top student?

Many people think that top students are genius, but according to my observation, top students are just average students who have the following characteristics.To begin with, top students seem to have clear and concrete goals in their life.They know what they want and will never give up whatever difficulties they come across.Next, top students seem to have very good study habits.They listen to the teachers attentively and answer the teachers' questions actively in class and do what the teachers ask them to do after class.They read other books related to the subject to widen their scope of knowledge.Finally, top students seem to have a wide variety of interests.They engage themselves in all kinds of activities.As a result, they also excel in other aspects.I am also determined to become a top student.I will regard the top students as my models and will go out of my way to get to know them and learn from them.

第三篇：全新版大学英语(第二版)第二册第五单元短语总结

(Directions:)Dictate the following proverbs and translate them into Chinese 1.Where there’s a will, there’s a way.有志者事竟成。

2.Rome wasn’t built in a day.伟业非一日之功/罗马非朝夕建成。

3.God helps those who help themselves.皇天不负有心人/自助者天助。

4.You shall reap what you sow.种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆/一分耕耘，一分收获。5.Constant dripping wears away the stone.锲而不舍，金石可镂。

6.Much outcry, little outcome.乱糟糟，没成效/嘈杂多，没成果。

Overview We all know that overcoming obstacles can be not only hard going, but also a great source of pride and satisfaction.This is all the more so for those who suffer from a handicap, as we shall see in this unit.We shall be looking at how those with physical disabilities rise to the challenge they present, setting an example to us all in terms of courage and endurance.In doing so，they deserve not only our help and encouragement, but also our gratitude.For their triumphs put our own struggles in perspective and inspire us to rise above our own weaknesses.我们都知道，克服障碍不仅仅是艰难的旅程，它还是自豪和自我满足的一大来源。尤其对于那些残疾人来说更是如此，我们将在这单元中了解到这一点。我们将了解到那些身体残疾的人面对挑战是如何奋起的，这些展示了他们的勇气和毅力，并且将为我们所有人树立榜样。他们这样的行为不仅值得我们的帮助和鼓励，而且还让我们感动。为了胜利，他们努力向前进，这就鼓舞了我们去超越自己的弱点。

1.overcome obstacles 2.hard going 艰难旅程；进展困难

cf.easy-going 随和的 3.all the more 越发；更加 4.suffer from a handicap 5.physical disabilities 6.rise to the challenge

cf.rise to the occasion 7.present sth to sb

cf.present sb with sth 8.set an example to sb 9.in terms of courage and endurance 10.deserve our help and encouragement 11.deserve our gratitude 12.rise above our own weaknesses Text A 13.bear out: justify: prove that sth is true 14.make the point: make the sense 15.What does the text title True Height mean?(=It has more than one meaning(pun).They are: 1)the new bar heights that Michael cleared one after another.2)the tremendous obstacles Michael had overcome in attaining his goal.)16.sweating palms 17.dry his grip 18.the hot competition 19.set the pole at 17 feet 20.his personal best 21.confront sth= face sth 22.the most challenging day of his pole-vaulting career 23.the stands 看台

cf.bookstand 24.sth be truly the highlight of sth 25.track and field competition

cf.track events

field events 26.It combines the grace of a gymnast and the strength of a body builder.27.cf.with bad grace 勉强的 28.It has the element of flying.29.the thought of doing sth is a mere fantasy to sb/nothing more than a fantasy to sb 30.cf.take a fancy to sth 爱好sth 31.As long as sb could remember, sb had always dreamed of doing sth.32.numerous: innumerable 33.describe sth from a bird’s-eye view 34.Her excitement and passion for details made Michael’s dreams full of colour and beauty.cf.go/enter into details 详细说明

in detail 详细地

35.cf.The salary is a detail;the main thing is to find a job.(sth unimportant)36.have this one recurring dream

(repeated)37.run down a country road 38.A outrun B

cf.outnumber

outweigh

outwit

outgrow 39.take a deep breath 40.lift off the ground 从地面一跃而起 41.begin soaring like an eagle 42.A coincide with B

cf.coincidence 巧合

43.have a keen eye for detail

cf.have an eye for beauty 44.sb be a hard-core realist 45.believe in hard work and sweat

(support the idea of)46.his motto 47.begin a very careful training program 48.work out: exercise 49.every other day 50.with weightlifting and running work on alternate days 51.monitor the program carefully 52.dedication, determination and discipline 53.help sb with one’s farm chores

cf.house chores 54.All of his … today seemed to be the reward for his hard work.55.sb be vain about doing sth 56.clear the bar at 17 feet 越过横杆

57.You couldn’t tell： You never know

cf.Who knows? 58.land on the inflated landing mat 59.With the crowd on its feet, …

观众还没有坐下，… 60.begin preparing for his next attempt at flight 61.seem unaware of the fact that… 62.beat his personal best by three inches 63.one of the final two competitors in the pole-vaulting event at the National Junior Olympics 64.show no emotion 65.lie on his back仰面躺着

lie on his stomach 趴着 66.hear the crowd groan 听到观众叹息 67.miss his final jump 68.have fewer misses 失误次数较少 69.A miss would get him second place 70.Nothing to be ashamed of，but sb would not allow himself the thought of not winning the first place.71.roll over 翻身；打滚

72.do one’s routine of sth 照例做sth 73.three finger-tipped push-ups 三个指尖撑地俯卧撑 74.step on the runway 75.for a brief moment 76.it all hit him like a wet bale of hay 一种惶惑不安的感觉向他袭来 77.That’s only one inch off the National record.78.The intensity of the moment filled his mind with anxiety.79.shake the tension(from his legs)80.… would be a more accurate description.81.Out of nowhere, and from the deepest depths of his soul, he pictured… 82.lay his pole at his feet 83.stretch out his arms and upper body 84.feel his heart pounding 85.The silence was deafening.86.in flight: in flying 87.sprint down the runway: dash along the track 88.visions of sth seemed to fill his thoughts 89.Everything seemed to be moving in slow motion.90.the eruption of the people in the stands 91.the thump of his landing 92.bring sb back to earth: bring sb back to reality 93.in his mind’s eye: in his imagination/memory 94.cry like a baby in his wife’s arms 95.A was crying harder than B had ever seen before.96.sb was crying the greatest tears of all: tears of pride 97.congratulate him on the greatest accomplishment of his life 98.With all the media attention and sponsorship possibilities, sb’s life would never be the same again.99.win the match/game/race and set a new world record 100.101.102.103.104.105.106.107.108.109.110.111.112.increase his personal best by… in the dead of night 在夜深人静的时候 sing a lullaby to my baby sister rock the cradle with a gentle backwards and forwards motion wait for them to announce the results sit leaning against the back of the seat with his legs stretched out straight in front of him habitually vain people习惯性地虚荣的人 keep glancing at oneself in the mirror it occur to sb that…

tend to be driven by his emotions 倾向于感情用事 rarely consider the consequences of his actions be thoroughly ashamed of herself for talking to her guests in such a rude way Exercises 113.114.115.116.117.118.119.120.121.122.123.124.125.126.127.128.129.130.131.132.133.life 134.135.136.137.138.139.140.141.142.143.144.145.146.147.in my mind’s eye: in my opinion try to put the unpleasant scene out of his mind sth keep on recurring to sb, especially in dreams A coincide with B create an artificial shortage 人为创造短缺 make big profits on sth sth send the prices soaring: sth result in the soaring prices have sunshine and rain by turns a week of alternate sunshine and rain sth be one’s lifelong passions sb grow tense:(tension)come over sb Jessica’s victory over her competitors on the balance beam(平衡木)arouse a lot of media attention her passion for sth her dedication to sth sth bring her career to a new height perform various skills with natural grace sb defeat his competitors in the 1500-meter race/ 400-meter dash win the gold medal shout out in/with excitement be seen as a sign of emotional instability rather than evidence of a rich inner Numerous studies have shown that… emotional intensity sth fuel joy in life

sth给生活增加快乐 the motivation for achievement 成就的动力 express his wish that…(should)… continue her education acquire another degree 获得另一个学位 hold the belief that…

have direct moral responsibility to safeguard the welfare of animals come into contact with sth/sb result from the notion that… 来自这样一种理念，即… life has not treated us fairly believe his claim that…

work out in the gym for one hour 148.149.150.151.152.153.154.155.156.157.158.159.160.161.162.163.164.165.166.167.168.169.170.171.172.173.174.175.176.177.178.179.180.work one’s way across sw on his hands and knees=make one’s way across sw(the safe load for a truck of this type)work out at… promote the new products be like magic sth work instantly look back on sth: recall sth at the critical moment bring myself under control All the dedication and hard work had paid off.be surrounded by numerous clicking cameras of the media simply an engineering miracle an idea for this spectacular bridge project bridge building experts an up-and-coming engineer: a promising engineer conceive the concept of sth convince bankers to finance the project be under way a tragic on-site accident sb be severely brain-damaged(his mind)be as sharp as ever lie in his hospital bed(an idea)flash in his mind as to how to develop a communication code tap out his instructions turn the company into a profitable business plan to repaint the upper floors of the office building popularity and artistic merit coincide= popularity coincides with artistic merit lie in a hospital bed and groan painfully bear out the claim that…

recover speedily from negative emotion sth flow out of sw along with sth’

Consider the case of sb: Take sb as an example feel as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders help me survive the crisis with extreme difficulty

第四篇：语文第二册第五单元达标测试卷

一、看拼音，写词语。

xià tiān léi yǔ méi zi nán guā zhuō chóng

qīng wā nǎi nai shàn zi qiān shǒu dān gè

zhī nǚ jīn huáng qīng jié wán chéng hé yè

qíng tiān zuò xia shì qing yǎn jing qún zhòng

二、写笔顺。

奶： 坐：

瓜：第四笔是()。梅：第九笔是()。

牵：第五笔是()。星：第七笔是()。

三、写出下列字的偏旁。

情()条()成()扇()织()

变()群()雷()牵()星()

四、填上合适的词语

()的星星()的夜晚()的夏天

()的西瓜()的梅子()的青蛙

五、选字填空。

进近尽

()步 远()()头()入()力

1、我们走()教室，等老师来上课。

2、雾散了，远处的塔，()处的树，都看得清了。

睛 晴 清 请 情

()坐 心()()洁 友()()天

()山绿水 山()水秀 目不转()()空万里

六、把下面的词组成一句话，并加上标点。

1.今天 的 好 天气 多么

_____________________________________________

2.办法 一个 我 想出 好

___________________________________________________

七.填空。

二人(，三人，一 心。

1、这句话告诉我们：团结()()()，众人拾柴()()()。

2、像“众”这样的字还有很多，试着写几个()()()()。

八.阅读后答题，一定要仔细哟。

天刚亮，妈妈就叫我起来看天上的云。

我走出去一看，天上的云可真怪，有的像红红的花，有的像白白的羊，有的像力气大的大象。

天上的云真有趣。

1.本文一共有()节。第()节是写云的样子。

2.“我”是在____________的时候看天上的云的,我觉得天上的云_________。

3.天上的云有的像_____________有的像_____________，有的像________________。

4、你觉得天上的云还会像什么?照样子写一写

天上的云有的像________________，有的像___________________，有的像_________________。

第五篇：一年级语文第二册第五单元试卷

一、我会连。(8)分

ɡù kǔ qí qū huān ɡuān qīn qīnɡ

其 故 苦 关 区 欢 青 亲

二、看拼音，写词语。(16)分

zì diǎn shān qū ɡuān mén qí zhōnɡ

()()()()

xiǎo māo dnɡ kǒu yí biàn duì qí

()()()()

三、词语接龙。(12)分

欢()——()——()——()

迷()——()——()——()

新()——()——()——()

四、选字填空。(8)分

王 玉 人 入

大()()米()民 出()

外 处 吹 欢

住()()面()乐()气

五、我会分类。(8)分

国 区 回 问 房 过 困 园

半包围结构：_________________________________________

全包围结构：________________________________________

六、我会连。(12)分

长 反 ∮ 和风 花香

正 短 ∮ 鸟语 水秀

开 浅 ∮ 山清 细雨

明 关 ∮ 虚心 失败

深 细 ∮ 复杂 骄傲

粗 暗 ∮ 胜利 简单

七、照样子，写一写。(12)分

树叶飘 树叶飘飘

月牙弯 ___________________ 河水清 ___________________

小草青 ___________________ 太阳红 ___________________

荷叶圆 ___________________ 灯光闪 ___________________

八、照样子，写句子。(12)分

谜(谜语)大家一起猜谜语。

迷()_________________________________________

故()_________________________________________

饱()_________________________________________

九、看图写话。(12)分

提示：图上有谁?他在干什么?