第一篇:八年级英语第五单元强化训练
八年级英语第五单元强化训练
一,基本词汇
1.查明,弄清_______________2,can’t stand_______________3.肥皂剧__________________ 4,have a discussion__________________5.访谈节目____________________6.expect to do sth._________________7.打算做某事_________________ 8.Learn form_________________
9.什么节目__________________ 10.有趣的资讯______________________________________
11.action movie______________ 12,乔装打扮_______________ 13 take sb’s place____________ 14.愿意迅速做某事______________________________
二,用所给词的适当形式填空
1,My friend ask me____________(go)out with him,but I had no time.2,I don’t want my sister ___________(walk)to school,so I lend my bike to her.盲人)with us?
4,I hope ____________(buy)a big house for my parent.5,She likes__________(listen)to Liu Dehua’s songs.But today she likes____________(listen)to Wang Dongcheng’s songs.6,Many students are_______________(interest)in pop music.7,Peter turned off the computer after he finished____________(write)an E-mail.8,Don’t forget______________(wear)your sports shoes.We’ll take a P.E.Test tomorrow.9,I can’t go out to play soccer with you now.I’m____________(babysit)my cousin at home.10.My brother is very tall but he isn’t_____________(health).He always gets a cold.三句型转换,每空一次。对划线部分提问)
What___________ you____________________ this dress?
2,Lin Shuhao is famous for playing basketball(改为同义句)
Lin Shuhao is famous ________ a basketball _______________.对划线部分提问)
_______ does she __________ to be ?
4,Does your friend love’I am a singer’?(改为陈述句)
_________ friend _______ I am a singer.5,Chen Kun is my favorite movie star.(改为同义句)
I _______ Chen Kun _______.四,书面表达
随着人们生活水平的不断提高,孩子们的身体越来越胖,怎样才能保持一个健康的体魄?怎样才能安排好自己的日常生活?请以My healthy lifestyle 为题,写一篇短文。要求:1,语言通顺,流畅
2,词数在80词左右。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二篇:新版八年级英语下册第五单元知识点归纳
一.基础知识讲解.【解析1】过去进行时 过去进行时态
②过去某段时间正在发生的动作
⑵.与过去进行时连用的时间状语,常见的有 at nine last night/ at that time= then/at this time yesterday / ⑷ 过去进行时的四个基本句型 ⑸ 过去进行时的固定句型
在凯特正在看电视的同时,吉姆正在读书。巩固练习:用所给动词的适当形式填空
6.__________________you __________________(have)supper at that time? 【解析2】 at the time of 在......的时候(常用于过去进行时)
2.my alarm didn’t go off so i ___ up late.我的闹钟没有响,因此我____晚了。【解析】heavily adv 在很大程度上
heavily adv 沉重地the army lost heavily 形容风大的时候常用strong/hard, 形容雨雪下得大的时候用heavily/hard 【2013黔西南】121.sometimes it rains _________in guizhou in summer.【注】heavy改y为i +ly 变为adv ,类似的adj还有: hungry饥饿的hungrily happy快乐的happily angry生气的angrily
4.i ___ to the bus stop but i still missed the bus.我____ 向公共汽车站但还是错过了公共汽车。②想念;思念
③ n 用于姓名或姓之前,是对未婚女子的称呼,但首字母要大写,“小姐;女生” 6.that’s strange.真奇怪
【解析】strange adj.奇怪的 →strangely adv奇怪地 →stranger n 陌生人 be strange to 对„„感到陌生
陌生的he stands in a stranger street.【解析】report v 报道 → reporter n 记者
那么,当暴风雨突然来临的时候,你正在做什么呢? 【解析】so 的用法:
无实际意义,表示惊讶或领会,引出后面内容 so so + adj./ adv “如此„„”
so + adj./adv +that 从句
so + 从句 “所以“
so that +从句 “以便,为了„„”
【解析1】i see.我知道了。(表示通过别人提醒而明白、了解)()—it’s bad for your eyes to read in the sun.— _____.【拓展】 see sb.do sth 看到某人做某事 see sb.doing sth 看到某人正在做某事 【解析2】either 也
(1)also 也,用于肯定句句中,用在实义动词之前,系动词、助动词、情态动词之后。(2)too 也,用于肯定句句末(3)either 也,通常放于否定句末
本的爸爸正在把木头块搭在窗户上面,而他的妈妈正在确保手电筒和收音机能正常使用。【解析2】make sure确信; 确保 表示“工作”,是不可数名词: ⑵.表示“著作”或“作品”,是可数名词,但多用复数: ⑶ 表示“工厂”,只用复数形式,但可表示单数意义:
当雨点开始重重地打在窗户上的时候,本正在帮助他的妈妈做晚饭。
【解析2】heavily 在很大程度上;大量地
【拓展】heavy adj.重的(反)light → heavily adv 猛烈地 【注】形容雨雪下得大用heavily/hard()②sometimes it rains ____ in xi’an in summer.【2013黔西南】121.sometimes it rains _________in guizhou in summer.【解析3】 against 倚;碰;撞 ⑴表示“反对”,其反义词为 for。若表示“强烈反对”,一般用副词 strongly:
are you for or against the plan? 你对这个计划是赞成还是反对呢?你对这个计划是赞成还是反对
he stood leaning against the tree.他站着斜靠在墙上 【解析】 at first 首先;最初
【拓展】(1)at first = at the beginning 最初,开始 【强调在时间顺序或做某事过程等开始之初】
(2)first of all 首先,第一 【表明陈述事情的重要性】 【解析1】 fall asleep 进入梦乡;睡着 【拓展】sleep / asleep 辨析:
(1)sleep =be in bed v 睡觉,指睡的动作状态,(2)get to sleep =fall asleep 入睡,强调进入睡眠的状态(3)go to bed 上床睡觉,强调睡觉的动作。stayed up too late last night.be asleep强调睡着的状态the baby is asleep 【拓展】fall asleep, sleep, go to sleep, get to sleep, go to bed用法区别。⑴fall asleep属“连系动词+表语”结构,“入睡;睡着”,指进入梦乡,往往含有“不知不觉就睡着了“的意思。asleep在此作表语形容词。⑵ sleep指睡觉时的一种状态,是一个延续性的动词。
he likes to sleep for an hour in the afternoon.他喜欢在下午睡上一个小时。⑶ go to sleep意为“入睡,睡着”,强调从开始睡到睡着的过程。
⑷get to sleep与go to sleep意思相近,但它强调的是进入睡眠状态。⑸go to bed“就寝”,“上床睡觉”,指上床去睡这个动作,与get up相对应。
我们学校的学生通常早晨六点起床,晚上九点半睡觉。die out:指家庭、种族、物种、组织、信仰等的消失或消亡。【解析2】rise 增加;提高;增强;上升,升起
raise举起;提高主语发出的动作作用于其他事物let’s raise our glasses to tom.【解析1】过去分词做定语 fallen leaves 落叶 词条含义用法例句
【解析】 join 加入;参加
【辨析】join/join in/take part in(1)join=be a member of 参加 ,指加入某种组织,并成为其中的一员。◆ join in 后接活动名称
◆ join sb.加入到某个人群之中
(2)take part in 参加,指加入群体活动中并在活动中发挥重要作用。18.turn on the radio 打开收音机
【解析】turn on 打开(反)turn off 关掉
【2013江苏淮安】13.it's getting dark.please ________ the light.【2013湖南益阳】33.the boy is sleeping.please _____the radio.tree.当我们到达事故现场的时候,看到汽车由于撞在了树上,已经变了些。【解析】get to 到达get → got→ gotten v 得到 【解析】 happen 发生;碰巧(指偶然性发生)
(1)happen v “发生”没有被动语态,主语是物,强调某事发生的偶然性(3)it happened that„碰巧
【2013山东济南】53.—it’s hot today, isn’t it? 【解析】realize v 意识到
⑴ realize + n she didn’t realize her mistake.罗柏特。艾伦现在已经50多岁了,但那时候他还只是一名小学生。【解析】 over= more than 超过
【解析】一段时间+ ago 之前,用于一般过去时
【解析】 the rest of „ “其余的,剩下的” ,做主语时,其谓语动词的数要与the rest of 修饰的名词一致。
学校停课一天,罗柏特和他的朋友们沉默地走回了家。
【解析1】remember to do sth与remember doing sth的用法区别。
⑴remember to do sth记得去做某事(此事还未做)
⑵remember doing sth记得做过某事(此事已做完)
【解析3】terror n 恐怖 → terrorist 恐怖分子be full of terror充满恐怖 我很害怕以至于后来我几乎无法正常思考。【解析】hardly 几乎不; 绝不
罗柏特和他的朋友们听到这则消息感到很吃惊。【解析1】be surprised to do sth 做某事很吃惊
【拓展】surprise v 使吃惊→surprising adj.令人吃惊的
→surprised adj.吃惊的 to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是 in surprise 吃惊地 be surprised at 对„„感到吃惊 ①__________________(使我吃惊的是),he got the first prize in the exam.【解析2】hear的用法 hear意为“听见”,强调听的结果。【结构】:hear sb.do sth听见某人做某事; hear sb.doing sth听见某人正在做某事 hear也有“听说”之意,这时后接that引导的宾语从句。①hear about意为“听说”,相当于hear of,后面接词或短语。
i have heard about/of the story before.我以前就听说过这个故事。
i haven’t heard from my mother for months.我已经好几个月没有收到我妈妈的来信了。【解析】true adj.真的 → truly adv.真地 →truth 实情;事实to be truth n.真相 honest = to tell(you)the truth老实说;说实话
第三篇:八年级下册英语第五单元例文
八年级下册英语第五单元例文
1.假如你是Lucy,你要邀请你的同学Mike参加你的生日聚会,请根据下面表格提示信息,完成这封邀请函。80词左右。
WhatLucy’s birthday party
WhereLucy’s house on Bridge Street
When5:30 pm-8:00 pm, Friday
HowNo.7 or No.9 bus
Phone number8594-032
22.假如你是Sandy, “元旦”即将来临你和父母要我去北京看望爷爷、奶奶,给你的朋友
Laura发封电子邮件,问她是否能帮你照顾你的宠物猫Kitty。说明你要求Laura 做得具体事
情。80词左右。
3.Jack邀请Han Lin参加他本周日的生日聚会,但是Han Lin的父母外出要到下个月才能回
来,奶奶卧病在床需要人照顾。另外英语考试即将来临,因此她无法去参加生日聚会。Han
Lin感到很抱歉,请代Han Lin写信辞谢。80词左右。
4.亲爱的朋友,十分感谢你的邀请。我非常想去,但是我那天真的有一些忙。我不得不去做一件重要的事。
我非常遗憾我不能去。我真的非常抱歉,希望我下一次能够参加。在此对你献上最美好的祝
愿。
生日快乐!我希望你玩得开心。
你的玛丽
5.假设你是林华,今天你在学校的公告栏上看到下面一则海报。现在请你写一封e-mail给
你的好朋友San(一个集邮爱好者)告诉他有关海报的内容,并邀请他和你一起去参观邮票展。海报
你想度过一个特别的周末吗?来看看我们的邮票吧!这里将展出国内外各种邮票,还将出售
有关邮票的书籍,另外我们还设有邮票交换角。
主办者:少年宫
地点:艺术中心
时间: 10月15日(星期六)
友情提示:参加者需准备六枚用以交换的邮票。
注意:1.词数不少于70
2.根据内容要点适当发挥注意行文连贯。
3.参考词汇交换 exchang
1.Dear Mike,I’m going to have my fourteenth birthday party at my house on Bridge Street.I think it would be
great if you can join us.The party is going to last from 5:30 pm to 8:00 pm on Friday.You can take the No.7 or No.9 bus
here.David is going to come.I think you must be happy to meet him.If you can’t find my house,please call me at 8594-0322.Come and have a good time!
Yours,Lucy
2.Laura,You know, we’ll go to Beijing during the New Year’s holiday.I’m going to visit my grandparents with my parents.Could you please take care of my pet cat, Kitty? If you can help me, could you please do the following things every day?Give her water and feed her three times a day.Wash her bowl before and after meals.Take her for a walk and play with her.Don’t forget to clean her bed.Write to me soon.Thanks,Sandy
3.Dear Jack,Thank you very much for your invitation.I’m sorry I can’t go to your birthday party.I’d love to go, but I really can’t.My parents are not at home.They are coming back next month.And now I have to look after my grandma because she has a bad headache and the doctor asks her to stay in bed.And I also need to study for my coming English exam.I’m very sorry that I can’t go to your party.Thank you for asking me.I hope you can have a good time.I’m visiting you after my grand feels better.Here I say “Happy birthday!” to you.4.Dear friend,Thank you for your asking.I would love to, but I am really a little bit busy that day.I have to do something important.I am very sorry that I can not go to the there.I'm really sorry about that, I would like very much to join you another time.I present to you the most sincere best wishesHappy birthday to you!I hope you have a good time.Yours,Mary
5.Sam,I have good news to tell you.I’m sure you’ll be excited when you read the news, because you enjoy collecting stamps very much.The Children’s Palace will hold a Stamp Show at the center of art this Saturday.There will be lots of stamps from all over the world to be on show.And books about stamps will be sold there.What’s more, you can exchange some stamps with your own 6 stamps at the exchange corner.I believe you will be interested.If you’d like to go, please let me know.Lin Hua
第四篇:七年级英语第四单元强化训练
七年级英语第四单元强化训练
一,基本词汇
1,在沙发上_______________ 2,在桌子底下_____________________3,快点______________ 4,在你的书包里_____________________5.录音机_________________6,课桌______________
7.飞机模型___________________ 8.在收音机下面________________________
二,用所给词的适当形式填空
1,Where are your pens?-------_______________(it’s)on the sofa.2,Where are your__________________(dictionary)
3,That is Mary’s hat.___________(she)hat is red.4,These are my tapes._________(it)are new.5,________(I)schoolbag is on the chair.6,Please take them to__________(you)sister.7,Look!Here _______(be)the photos of my family.8,Some__________(boy)and_________(girl)are in the room.三,用介词in ,on,under,of,for填空。
1,Mike’s keys are________ the room.2,His baseball is _________the bed.3,His schoolbag and some books are _______ the sofa.4,This is a set_______keys.5,Thanks ________ your watch.I can know the time(时间).四,句型转换。对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________
2,His pen are in the drawer.(改为一般疑问句)
__________________________ in the drawer?
3.Are his keys in the school?(作否定回答)
________,__________________.4,They know the answer.(改为否定句)
They _______ ________ know the answer.5,Is the computer game in the bookcase?(作否定回答)
_________ , __________________.6,My notebook is on the desk(改为一般疑问句)
_______________notebook on the desk?
7,They are some nice dictionaries.(改为单数句)
______ is a nice _______.8,Are her rings in the bag?(作肯定回答)
Yes,________________.9,On the bed is a red jacket.(改为同义句)
A red jacket _____________ the bed.10,tapes ,Jack’s,everywhere,are(.)(连词成句)
_______________________________________________________________________________
第五篇:八年级上册英语第五单元测试题练习
考点:mind;plan;hope
1.Wouldyoumindmy______basketballinthegarden?
A.playingB.played
C.toplayD.plays
A.Wouldyoumind+物主代词/代词的宾格+doingsth.?意为“你介意某人做某事吗?”
2.Idon't______ifhecanchangehis______.A.mind;mindB.mind;minds
C.minds;mindD.minds;minds
A.don't后接动词原形,排除C、D两项;his是形容词性物主代词,后接名词。changeone'smind是常用结构,故选A项。
3.—Whatdoyouthinkofbananas?
—Idon’tmind_______.A.itB.themC.theirD.its
Bmind后用代词作宾语,bananas为名词复数形式,故用them。
4.It’stoohotintheclassroom.Wecan’t_______it.Weall________upandgooutofthe
classroom.A.mind;standB.stand;standC.sit;standD.stand;mind
B此题考查的是stand的两个词义。句意为“教室里太热了,我们不能忍受。我们
都站起来走出了教室”。
5.We’replanning_______Londonthissummer.A.tovisitB.visitingC.visitsD.willvisit
A.句意:我们正打算今年夏天去参观伦敦。Plantodosth意为“打算做某事”。
6.—Whatdoyouplan______thisweekend?
—I'venoidea.A.doB.doingC.todoD.todoing
C.plantodosth.意为“计划去做某事”。故选C项。
7.Thechildrenaremaking______takeatripthissummervacation.A.plantoB.planon
C.planstoD.planson
C.plan是可数名词,故用plans;take是动词,故前用不定式符号to。句意为“孩子们正制定这个暑假去旅行的计划”。
8.Alice______hermothertobuyanewdressforher.A.hopesB.wishesC.makesD.let
B.句意:爱丽丝希望她妈妈为她买一件新衣服。Wishsbtodosth“希望某人做某事”,hope,make和let无此用法。
9.Ihopeyou______atonce(立刻).A.tostartB.starting
C.canstartD.starts
C.hope后不能接sb.todosth.形式,故A项不合适;hope后可以接宾语从句,在从句中,省略了引导词that,you是主语,B项是分词形式,不能独立作谓语;D项是第三人称单数形式,与you搭配不当;C项是情态动词加动词原形共同构成谓语部分,合适。句意为“我希望你能立刻开始”。
10.Mymotherwishedme______forherattheschoolgate.A.waitB.waiting
C.towaitD.thatwaited
C.wishsb.后接动词不定式,故选C项。句意为“我妈妈希望我在校门口等她”。