第一篇:书信写作格式及
书信写作格式及范文 写给母亲的一封信
亲爱的妈妈
您还记得吗?14年前的一个夜晚,伴随着一声放肆而清脆的啼哭,一个小东西欢叫着来到了人间。那个小东西就是我啊,妈妈;那个小东西就是您的宝贝,您的心肝,同时也是您的讨债人啊,亲爱的妈妈!
妈妈,14年间,你给我的爱多得像百里杜鹃的花朵,多得像对江河边上的沙粒。妈妈,年少的我泡在蜜里却不知甜蜜,无知的我享尽母爱却不知感恩。无数次的嘘寒问暖,无数次接我上学下学,千万遍叮嘱我注意安全,千万次为我读书操心„„妈妈呀,人到中年万事忙,您懵懂捣蛋的儿子却时常让您忙上加忙。“送伞”是个老掉牙的戏剧,妈妈,我却让您排练得如此认真,直到如今。由于我嫌伞太重,带伞麻烦,小学时,我不知多少次抛开您带伞的叮咛。为了送伞,您常常打湿了裤脚,淹湿了鞋子。由于我们回去时常常是共打一把伞,为了让我不被淋湿,您却淋湿了半边肩膀,也因此感冒了几回。
妈妈,您还记得那次“多此一举”的战争吗?三年前的一个夏天,放学时我看见您拿着一把伞脸色苍白地站在校门前。我有些不耐烦地说:“没下雨你送什么伞?多此一举!”“你不知道大雨刚停吗?”您比我更不耐烦了。看着像个落汤鸡似的您,我自作聪明地说:“拿起伞怎么全身都淋湿呢?”“风又大雨又大根本无法打伞!”您几乎是声嘶力竭,同时举起手中的伞,似乎要打在我的头上。我一扭头,就丢下您跑回了家。我回家好长时间都不见你回来,直到我睡觉时您也没有回来。后来才从爸爸的口中得知,那天您直接去医院输液了,是外婆去照顾的您。您不告诉我,是怕影响我的情绪,上课走神。
妈妈,每当想起这件事,我的眼泪就止不住的往外流。妈妈,您能原谅您的孩子吗?
三年级时,我的学习成绩“唰唰”地往下降。您知道后,就急得像热锅上的蚂蚁团团转!您的工作性质特殊,一天城里乡下两处跑,还要全家老小照顾到。而且为了我的学习成绩又“唰唰”地往上升,您硬是抛弃一切应酬,一切娱乐。每天晚上就在家里陪我学习,辅导我做作业。怕影响我的学习情绪,连电视也不开,直到我完成当天学业,您才肯休息。
妈妈,有时,我仅仅是为您披上一件外衣,接一盆洗脚水,您就会高兴万分,说我长大了,懂事了,还逢人就夸。可是,妈妈,我为您做的这点小事与您给我的爱相比,儿子真是无地自容了。
妈妈是山,儿子只是长在山上的一棵小树;妈妈是海,儿子只是大海里的一朵浪花。儿子就是有千般不是,有万般忤逆,他还是妈妈的心肝宝贝,他还是妈妈心中的“小小男子汉。”
不过,真的,妈妈,我亲爱的妈妈,您要相信,您的儿子已是堂堂正正的中学生了,他已经长大了!请您相信,他不会再捣蛋了,也不会再让您操心了。他一定会努力学习,认真做人,以后一定会长成一个顶天立地的男子汉的,妈妈!妈妈,谢谢您,您辛苦了!
祝您身体健康,青春永驻!
您的儿子:张振宇
第二篇:写作书信
写作突破-------书信
分析指导
书信是人们在日常生活、学习、工作和公务活动中应用的最为广泛的文体。英语的书信写作主要包括四个方面的内容,即: 称呼,正文,结束语,署名。第一步 : 称呼
称呼是指信开头的称呼,其后一般用逗号。例如:对父母,对亲戚:My dear Mother / Dear Cousin 等。对同学、朋友:My dear friend / Dear Mr.Jackson / Dear Sir 等.对未婚女子:Dear Miss Lucy / My Dear Miss Lucy 等.对一般女子:不论是否已婚对已婚女子:Dear Mrs Jackson / My Dear Mrs.Jackson 等.对公司、学校、工厂等:Dear Sirs / Gentleman 等.第二步: 正文
正文是信件的主体部分,也是书信的内容。正文应在称呼的下一行开始。正文的写法应该有一定的规律,一般是开头带有寒暄、客气的套语。正文要写事情。收尾要有寒暄、客气的套语。一般开头的套语要根据信件的内容,尤其是回信的情景来选择不同的套语。而且要开门见山,提出写信的目的,表明写信的性质。要发挥自己的想象力把文中所给的三个要点进行扩展,同时应该根据文章的要求增加相关的细节及关联词语,这样既能做到要点全面,又能使所写的文章语言流畅,衔接自然。第三步:礼貌性的结尾套语
这些套语一般都是焦急等待你回信的话。例如:I am looking forward to your reply./ Please write to me soon./ I hope to hear form you soon./ I would appreciate it if you could send a reply at your convenience.或者是祝福、问候一类的用语,例如:Please give my best regards to your family / Please remember me to your family./ With best wishes to you.第四步: 签名
签名时注意不要签自己的真名,按照书信的要求办事。个人署名 : yours truly W.J.watson , 公司署名: Yours faithfully , Legend Computer Company Wang Lin Sales Mangers.(常用的头语有:I have received your letter of July Ist.7月1 日来信已经收悉。I have the pleasure to tell you that …….很高兴告诉你……。
I am very much delighted to receive your letter.非常高兴收到你的来信。It is my honor to inform you that ……很荣幸告诉你……。常用的结束套话有:
I am looking forward to hearing from you 盼早日回信。Wish best regards.祝好。
Thank you for your help 感谢你的帮助!
Wish my best wishes for your success.祝你成功。Wishing you a happy holiday.祝假日愉快!
Hoping to hear from you soon.希望能尽快收到你的回信。5结束语(Complimentary Close)
结束语在正文之后隔一两行的偏右方开始写出。开头字母用大写,以后的字母用小写,最后一个词后面用逗句。
常用的结束语有:一般非正式的关系:Yours sincerely,Yours truly,Yours faithfully,Most sincerely,Faithfully yours,亲密的关系:Love,Yours love,Yours Affectionately,With love,Lovingly yours,Yours ever,上级和长者:Yours respectfully,Faithfully yours,)
典题示例
假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Peter曾表示来中国教书,你校需要招聘外教,你给他写封信,告之招聘信息。内容如下:
1.教授课程: 英语口语,英语写作,今日美国,今日英国等。2.授课对象: 高中生(至少三年英语基础)3.工作量 : 每周12 课时,任选三门课。
担任学生英语俱乐部或英语顾问(advisor)注意 :1词数 100 左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;开头语已经给你写好,请将完整的回信书写在答题卡上。Dear Peter ,I remember you told me you me you were interested in teaching in China.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________ Best,LiHua 【写作点拨】
本文需要用书信的形式把招聘的信息表述给笔友,体现了命题交际性的原则,考生需要根据提示的信息,连贯、贴切的把所有陈述的信息表达出来。【 写作要点 】
1.教授课程(the teaching courses)2.授课对象(the listening)
三年以上英语基础的高中生(the senior students who have at least three years of English learning experiences)
3.工作量(the work capacity)
一周12学时(teach 12 hours a week)
【范文借鉴】 Dear Peter ,I remember you told me you me you were interested in teaching in China.Our school now is looking for a native –speaker to teach some courses to senior high students , If you come, you can choose three of the following four courses : Speaking , Writing , Britain today , American today , and teach 12 hours a week.The students who are going to take these courses have at least three years of English learning experiences.Besides teaching , you’ ll also work as an advisor to our students ’ English club or our school ’ English newspaper.Please let me know if you are in interested and if you have any other questions.I’d be more than happy to help.BestLi hua[ 追踪训练 ]
假设你叫李华,现在是泉州某中学一名高三的学生,你的美国笔友来信谈及汉语学习的困难并请你提出一些汉语学习的建议。请你根据提示,给写一封回信。提示:1.学习汉语一定要有兴趣,不怕困难;2.不要怕犯错误,多读,多听,多练。
3.创造和利用学习汉语的机会,如 : 结交中国朋友等;4 其他的建议 …..注意 : 1 可适当的增加细节,以使行文连贯;信的开头已经写好,但不记入总得次数; 3 次数120 左右。
Dear Jack ,I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Good luck to you!Li hua 英语作文
以书信的形式写关于暑假计划的作文。
提示:1坚持运动,锻炼身体;2多读好书;3去旅游观光;4当一志愿者;5帮助父母。80词左右
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语作文 假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Jane暑假期间打算回美国探亲,Jane给你发来电子邮件想请你帮忙想请你帮忙照顾她的宠物狗,请你给他写一封回信,邮件应包含下列要点
1、你暑假期间没有外出计划,愿意帮忙照顾宠物狗
2、你很喜欢宠物,曾在家养过猫,有照顾宠物的经验
3、你会好好照顾它,定时给狗喂食、喂水,定期给狗洗澡
4、请她放心,并请她带你向她的家人问好。100字左右开头和结尾已给出 Dear Jane
Iknowyouwillgo backto visityour family during the summer holidays ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
YoursLi Hua
第三篇:书信写作格式
书信写作格式
书信历史悠久,其格式也几经变化。今天,按通行的习惯,书信格式主要包括五个部分:称呼、正文、结尾、署名和日期。
1.称呼
也称“起首语”,是对收信人的称呼。称呼要在信纸第一行顶格写起,后加“:”,冒号后不再写字。称呼和署名要对应,明确自己和收信人的关系。(具体可参见第四编《应酬称谓》)称呼可用姓名、称谓,还可加修饰语或直接用修饰语作称呼。这里简要说明几条细则:
(1)给长辈的信。若是近亲,就只写称谓,不写名字,如“爸”、“妈”、“哥”、“嫂”等;亲戚关系的,就写关系的称谓,如“姨妈”、“姑妈”等。对非近亲的长辈,可在称谓前加名或姓,如“赵阿姨”、“黄叔叔”等。
(2)给平辈的信。夫妻或恋爱关系,可直接用对方名字,爱称加修饰语或直接用修饰语,如“丽”、“敏华”、“亲爱的”等;同学、同乡、同事、朋友的信,可直接用名字、昵称或加上“同学”、“同志”,如“瑞生”、“老纪”、“小邹”、“三毛”等。
(3)给晚辈的信。一般直接写名字,如“乐毅”、“君平”、“阿明”等;也可在名字后加上辈分称谓,如“李花侄女”等;亦可直接用称谓作称呼,如“孙女”、“儿子”等。
(4)给师长的信,通常只写其性或其名,再加“老师”二字,如“段老师”、“周师傅”、“宏海老师”等。对于十分熟悉的师长,也可单称“老师”、“师傅”。假如连名带姓,在信首直称“孙松平老师”、“王达夫师傅”,就显得不大自然且欠恭敬。对于学有专长、德高望重的师长,往往在姓后加一“老”字,以示尊重,如“戴老”、“周老”,亦可在姓名后加“先生”二字。为郑重起见,也有以职务相称的,如“董教授”、“陈大夫”、“佟工程师”等。
(5)给一个单位或几个人的信,又不指定姓名的,可写“同志们”、“诸位先生”、““秘书工作”等同志”等。给机关团体的信,可直接写机关团体名称。如““秘书工作”委员会”、““秘书工作”公司”。致机关团体领导人的信,可直接用姓名,加上“同志”、“先生”或职务作称呼,亦可直接在机关团体称呼之后加上“领导同志”、“负责同志”、“总经理”、“厂长”等。
如果信是同时写给两个人的,两个称呼应上下并排在一起,也可一前一后,尊长者在前。
上述五种场合,有时还可按特殊对象,视情况加上“尊敬的”、“敬爱的”、“亲爱的”等形容词,以表示敬重或亲密之情。当然,这要用得适宜,如对好友称“尊敬的”,反而显得见外,对无特殊关系的年轻女性贸然称呼“亲爱的”,那就有失检点了。
2.正文
正文通常以问候语开头。问候是一种文明礼貌行为,也是对收信人的一种礼节,体现写信人对收信人的关心。问候语最常见的是“您好!”“近好!”依时令节气不同,也常有所变化,如“新年好!”“春节愉快!”问候语写在称呼下一行,前面空两格,常自成一段。
问候语之后,常有几句启始语。如“久未见面,别来无恙。”“近来一切可好?”“久未通信,甚念!”之类。问候语要注意简洁、得体。
接下来便是正文的主要部分——主体文,即写信人要说的话。它可以是禀启、复答、劝谕、抒怀、辞谢、致贺、请托、慰唁,也可以是叙情说理、辩驳论证等。这一部分,动笔之前,就应该成竹在胸,明白写信的主旨,做到有条有理、层次分明。若是信中同时要谈几件事,更要注意主次分明,有头有尾,详略得当,最好是一件事一段落,不要混为一谈。
3.结尾
正文写完后,都要写上表示敬意、祝愿或勉励的话,作为书信的结尾。习惯上,它被称做祝颂语或致敬语,这是对收信人的一种礼貌。祝愿的话可因人、因具体情况选用适当的词,不要乱用。(可参见下节《常用书信用语》的“祝颂语”。)
结尾的习惯写法有两种:
(1)在正文写完之后,紧接着写“此致”,转一行顶格或空两格写“敬礼”。
(2)不写“此致”,只是另起一行空两格写“敬礼”、“安好”、“健康”、“平安”等词,一定要另起一行空两格,不得尾缀在正文之后。也可以在正文结尾下另起一行写“祝你”、“敬祝”,再空两格写上“安好”、“健康”等。
4.署名和日期
在书信最后一行,署上写信人的姓名。署名应写在正文结尾后的右方空半行的地方。如果是写给的亲属、朋友,可加上自己的称呼,如儿、弟、兄、侄等,后边写名字,不必写姓。如果是写给组织的信,一定要把姓与名全部写上。而在署名之后,有时还视情加上“恭呈”、“谨上”等,以示尊敬。上述自称,都要和信首的称谓相互吻合。
日期一项,用以注明写完信的时间,写在署名之后或下边。有时写信人还加上自己的所在的地点,尤其是在旅途中写的信,更应如此。
第四篇:一般书信写作格式及
一般书信写作格式及范文
书信一般由称谓、问候语、正文、结尾、署名、日期所构成.1 .称谓
在首行顶格的位置写称谓,后加冒号。
为了表示尊敬、亲切,可在称谓前加上“尊敬的”或“亲爱的”等词。例如:亲爱的强强:
.问候语
第二行开头空两格写问候语。
运用礼貌语言,使收信人感到亲切,受到尊敬。
长者多问候身体,中年人多问候事业和家庭,青年人多问候爱情和学业,少年儿童多祝愿健康成长。
例如:你好!你在新学校的生活还习惯吧,别忘记了老同学哟
.正文
另起一行空两格写,一般一件事一段,注意要分层次叙述清楚,简洁清晰
语言要求准确通俗,明白如话,不要作过多过深的修饰,已免造成对方难于理解。
例如:最近我们准备开一次同学聚会,不知你有时间回来参加没有。
另外,请你帮我到新华书店买一本语文学习资料,阅读方面的。.结尾
要根据收信人的身份,写表示祝愿的话,以示礼貌。
一般性的祝词“此致”“敬礼”,格式是另起一行空两格写“此致”,“敬礼”下一行顶格写。
给长者的信往往写“祝您健康长寿”,给朋友写“祝工作顺利”,给晚辈写“祝你学习进步”。例如:祝
学习更上一层楼。.署名和日期
最后两行靠右写写信人的姓名,姓名正下方落下写信日期。
根据写信人与收信人的关系,在姓名前可表明身份,如“学生 ××× ”、“儿 ×× ”等。
例如:好友:刘星
××年×月×日
一般书信写作注意事项:
.内容要写得清楚明白,以免造成对方的误会或疑问,耽误事情。
.用词要热情、自然、贴切、有礼貌。
.要按照书信的格式写,信封写作更要规范,避免投递困难。.字迹要清楚,不能潦草,以免造成误会和麻烦。
尊敬的XX:
您好!
„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„。
此致 敬礼!
您的XXX:姓名
----年----月----日
尊敬的XX:
您好!
„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„。祝
身体健康!
万事如意!
您的XXX:姓名
----年----月----日
尊敬的XX:
您好!
„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„。祝
身体健康!
万事如意!
您的XXX:姓名
----年----月----日
亲爱的玮玮:
你好!
岁月匆匆,昨日的懵懂的我们怀着对学校的美好憧憬走进校园,转眼间,迎接我们的毕业考即将如期而至,不禁感叹:时间过得好快啊!
黑板上,倒计时表冷漠的伫立着,一天天无情的减少,10,9,8,7„„我想挽住它匆匆的脚步,可是我做不到。课业负担、学习压力,这些都是实实在在存在的,升学考试残酷的优劣淘汰,好想让同学们彼此之间变得有些陌生了。昔日,那欢快的笑脸和爽朗的笑声似乎少了,多了几分压抑、忧伤和惆怅。可是,我们之间的友谊没有一丝一毫的改变,和你在一起的时光依然很快乐,我依然可以放纵、开怀的大笑,那一刻的我,很享受,真的。
前一阵子,班上的同学都在写同学录和毕业赠言,可是我却没有写下一个字。任凭好朋友们再怎么抱怨,也依然故我。因为,我想把最美、最好、最真的东西成为回忆的那一刻留到最后,我想然离别的时刻来得晚些,再晚些。而在你的同学录里那属于我的一页该写些什么,你那洋溢着灿烂阳光的上扬的嘴角,你那笑起时眯得密密的双眸„„一切都是那样清晰地印刻在我的脑海中。快毕业考了,让我们一起努力,朝着梦想的彼岸起航!
祝: 学习进步!
X年X月X日
你的朋友:XXX
给妈妈的第一封信
亲爱的妈妈:
您好!
这几天天气变化异常,要注意穿多点衣服,别着凉了。亲爱的妈妈,想起您的爱,我就有千言万语在心头了。
亲爱的妈妈,从我降临到这个世界的第一天起,您就开始辛苦了!为了使我健康成长,您付出了多少的心血,熬了多少个不眠之夜呀!听爸爸说,小时侯的我常常在半夜哭闹,每一次我一哭,你就会一把把我抱起来,轻轻地摇我,哄我,让我安睡了,您才躺下。一个晚上反复几次,您根本就没怎么睡觉!为这,你熬红了眼睛,本来丰满的身材变苗条了,每一次想到这些,我都会非常感动。现在,我已经长大了,不再半夜哭闹了,可是您依然睡得不安稳。冬天,你起来为我盖被子。夏天,您起来看我有没有把手脚伸出蚊帐外,给蚊子咬。妈妈,为了我的健康,您真是费煞苦心了!
妈妈,您不但关心我的健康,而且关心我的学习。我是个电视迷,不管是什么电视节目都爱看。每个假期,我都会围着电视转,为了帮助我改掉我这个毛病,您连您最喜欢看的电视剧都不看,陪我去散步、打球。为了培养我爱看课外书的习惯,您常抽空带我去书城看书,还跟我制定了一个看书时间,每到这个时间,您也会捧着书,坐在我的旁边来,静静地看。妈妈,我知道,您有很多工作要做的。可是为了我,您宁愿放下手头上的所有工作,陪我看书!我一定会努力学习,好好做人,不会让您失望。
妈妈,现在,我年纪还小,您对我的恩情,我还不能好好地报答,但是我一定铭刻在心的!妈妈,在这里,我只想对您说一句:“妈妈,我爱您!”
祝
身体健康 工作顺利!
信封的填写格式:
左上方填写邮编及收信人地址;信封中间居中写收信人姓名,加上称呼(一般是写信人对收信人的称呼。收信人后面没有称呼是不礼貌的,属于格式上的错误。)信封右下方为寄信人地址及邮编。
第五篇:书信写作常用语句
书信写作常用语句
英语书信类语言要根据书信的内容和功能来确定,常用的一些客套语言表达方式有:
1.感谢信常用句型:I am grateful to you for…;
I take this opportunity to express to you my deep appreciation for…;
It kind and generous of you to do this for me and I do appreciate it more than I can say.2.致歉信常用句型:I must apologize to you for…;
I regret to inform you that I am unable to do…
3.邀请信常用句型有:I am pleased to invite you to attend…;
I am sure that you will enjoy yourself here;
We look forward to seeing you.4.信常用句型有:I wish to apply for a position of which you advertised in today’s newspaper.;
I have learned from a friend that your company is looking for a…;
I shall be glad to provide you with any further information concerning my education and personal experience.5.信件开头常用语
I was delighted to receive your letter.Your letter came to me this morning.It was a great pleasure to learn that you’ve been elected president of the Student Union , and I would like to express my warmest congratulations.I have received your letter of July the 29th.I’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.I’m writing to ask if you can come next week.How time flies!It’s three months since I saw you last.Thank you for your letter
In reply to your letter about the exhibition this year …
Let me tell you that …
6.信件结尾常用语
Tom joins me in sending all good wishes to you and your family.I imagine we’ll see you again , so I’ll end for now.Please remember me to your whole family.Give my best regards(wishes)to your mother.Best wishes.With loveWish you a pleasant journey.Wish you success.Wish you the best of health(luck)
Looking forward to your next visit to China.Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.一些其它好的信件开头:
1.I'm very happy to know that correspondence is becoming more a part of your daily routine.I really love hearing from you.2.It is so nice to get a message from you every day.I truly enjoy reading your messages and staying in contact with you.3.It is truly a pleasure for me to correspond with you, and to know that I am also able to be of occasional help(偶尔的帮助)to you.I hope you will always feel completely free to ask me about anything at all.4.How can I be anything but kind to you? You have fast become one of my favorite friends.I am always happy to correspond with you and to help you with your questions.5.How are you doing with your new job?I hope you'll write to me soon and tell me all about it.6.Since I usually work by myself most of the day, I have time to think about various things, so today I was thinking again about…
7.You mentioned that you do not have a religious belief.Do you believe in God?
8.You are right--it is great to be able to share so much through email.9.This will be a short message to add more to my previous longer message that I wrote last night.10.I'm glad your message arrived.11.I'll begin my message by addressing your closing comment about remembering grammar rules.12.OK, I just sent the quick message in case you're still on the computer.Reading your messages has become the highlight of my day,13.It is my pleasure to be able to help you in any way, and to offer encouragement as you pursue success.14.I just wanted to say hello in hopes that you will write back again sometime soon.15.I'm so happy to hear from you, even if it is a very short message.16.It's been over two weeks since I last heard from you.I guess you must be staying very busy.I hope
everything is going well for you.其它好的结尾
1.OK, I'd better quit now so you don't have to spend the whole day reading my message.I look forward to hearing more from you.Take care.2.That's all I can think of for now.I'll close with another email hug.Take good care of yourself.3.I really enjoy conversing with you, and it will be fun to talk more often.Take care, and good luck.4.I look forward to hearing from you again.Best wishes in your job search, and best wishes to you and your family.Warmest regards,5.I guess I will quit writing now.I look forward to hearing from you again very soon.Best wishes,6.Please write again soon.Best wishes,7.I wish you the very best in the coming year.I will talk to you more soon.8.I need to get to work, so I'll write more later.I look forward to hearing from you again soon.9.OK, that's all for now.I've got to get some things done before going to work with Santa again today.I'll talk to you soon.10.I guess that's all for now.I hope you will write again soon.Hearing from you is always a highlight of my day.Take care!
11.Do you get just as much or more celebrating at the beginning of the Chinese New Year?Anyway, best wishes and good health to you for the New Year.I better get to work now.I'll talk to you again soon.Take good care of yourself.12.If you want to talk more about this controversy, let me know.I look forward to hearing from you again.Take care.13.OK, it's a little bitlate, so I'll quit for now.I have to go to bed to ensure enough sleep.I hope to hear from you again soon.Take care.14.Let me know if you have more questions for better understanding of our humor.I can help you with your training, particularly with the humor.That is something I'm good at.Take care.15.OK, that's it for the moment.I'll be looking for a message from you tonight, I hope.Take care!
【例】2008年全国卷(Ⅱ)假如你叫李华,你的英国朋友Peter给你写信来咨询怎样提高中文水平。请你根据以下提供的要点,写一封回信:
1、参加中文学习班;
2、多看中文书刊、收看中文电视;
3、听中文歌
4、交中国朋友
要求:
1、100字左右;
2、为使行文连贯,你可以适当增加一些内容;
3、信的开头和结尾已经给出。Dear Peter,I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.____________________________________________________________________________________________ 审题:文体: 应用文书信人称: 用第一人称,第二人称时态: 主要是一般现在时 假定你是李华,David 是你的美国笔友。他对中国鼓励使用环保购物袋很感兴趣,来信向你询问此事。请你给他写封回信。主要内容如下:感谢他的关注。简要介绍相关情况。谈谈你的感想。
注意:1.词数100左右,信的开头已为你写好。2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.参考词汇:环抱购物袋---environment-friendly shopping bag;关注---concern.I’m glad that you’ve noticed our efforts directed towards environmental protection.Thank you for your concern.__________________________________
根据意思和作用的不同,过渡词可以分为以下十五类:
(1)表并列关系的过渡词
and, also, as well, as well as, or, too, not only…but also, both … and, either … or, neither…nor
(2)表递进关系的过渡词:
besides, in addition(加之,除……之外), moreover(此外,而且), what’s more, what’s worse
(3)表转折对比的过渡词:
but, however, yet, instead, on the other hand, on the contrary, although, different from, despite, in spite of, whereas, unlike, nevertheless, not only…but also, here…there, years ago…today, this…that, the former…the latter, then…now, the first… whereas the second, once…now, on the one hand…on the other hand, some…others
(4)表原因的过渡词:because, because of, since, as, for, now that, thanks to, due to(由于)
(5)表结果的过渡词:
so, thus, therefore, as a result, so that, then, thereby, hence, so…that, such…that
(6)表条件的过渡词:if, unless, on condition that, as/so long as
(7)表时间的过渡词:
when, while, after, before, until, as soon as, later, afterwards, soon, lately, recently, since, from then on,eventually, in the meantime, then, suddenly, at the same time, next, early this morning / year / century, after a while, in a few days, now, presently, finally, at last, all of a sudden, from now on, at present, immediately, the moment
(8)表特定的顺序关系的过渡词:
first, firstly, second, secondly, third, thirdly, above all, first of all, then, next, finally, in the end, at last, afterward(s)(后来), meanwhile(几乎同时), thereafter(在那以后), last, finally, eventually(终于)
(9)表换一种方式表达的过渡词:in other words, that is to say, to put it another way
(10)表进行举例说明的过渡词:for instance, for example, like, such as
(11)表陈述事实的过渡词:in fact, actually, as a matter of fact, to tell you the truth
(12)表强调的过渡词:
certainly, indeed, above all, surely, most important, in fact, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously
(13)表比较的过渡词:like, unlike, in the same way, similarly, similar to
(14)表目的的过渡词:for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to
(15)表总结的过渡词:
in a word(总之,简言之), in general, in short(总之), above all, after all, generally speaking, to sum up, finally, in conclusion, at last, in summary