情景交际练习

第一篇：情景交际练习

情景交际练习英语教学 2009-03-11 10:37:15 阅读74 评论0字号：大中小 订阅从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.---Jimmy came close to being killed in a traffic accident the other day.---______? He was driving carefully all the time.A.WhenB.WhatC.PardonD.How

2.---Do you think I can pass the test?---______, I’m afraid.A.Not a chanceB.Of courseC.You canD.A little bit

3.---Next Monday is my birthday.---Is that so?______---Thank you.A.I don’t believe so.B.I’m so glad.C.What presents do you need?D.Many happy returns of the day!

4.---Oh, must you? Stay a bit longer.______.---Thanks anyway.I’ve got an early start tomorrow morning.A.It’s been such fun having youB.Maybe you can have supper here

C.It’s so pleasant to meet youD.Let’s have another chat

5.---May I ask a favour of you?---______.A.It’s my pleasureB.I’ve no timeC.Ask pleaseD.Sure, go ahead

6.---How would you like your tea?---______.A.Very quicklyB.As it comes, pleaseC.Very muchD.I don’t like tea

7.---How’s it going, Joyce?---______.A.Oh, okay, I guessB.Not doing wrong

C.Sorry, I’m not so goodD.Nothing, thanks

8.---Ken telephoned you while you were out.He seemed worried about something.---______?---No, he’ll call you later.A.Will he call againB.What’s it about

C.Should I call him backD.Do you know for sure

9.---Can I help you, sir?---______.A.Yes, you can help meB.No, I don’t need any help

C.Of course, if you likeD.No, thanks, I’m being served

10.---I think you should take more exercise every day if you want to keep fit.---______.A.Yes, OKB.That’s all right

C.Thank you for your adviceD.It’s very kind of you to say so

11.---Long time no see!You look well.---______.You look fine, too.A.ThanksB.GreatC.Oh, noD.Not at all

12.---I’m going to Beijing tomorrow.My plane leaves at 8:30 tomorrow morning.---______

A.Is that so？B.How wonderful!C.Have a good trip.D.Well, goodbye.13.---Don’t forget to post the letter for me, will you?---______.A.Maybe I willB.No, I won’tC.Sorry, I don’tD.I suppose not

14.---I hope you don’t mind my turning on the heater.---______.A.Never mindB.Yes, I won’tC.That’s rightD.Not in the least

15.---Whose advice do you think I should take?---______.A.It’s up to youB.You speakC.That’s itD.You got it

16.---Did you go Dutch after that meal, I mean, with the other five friends?

---______.A.Yes, they didB.Yes, they paid for the meal

C.No, they didn’tD.No, because it was my treat that day

17.---Thank you for your CD-ROM.I’ll return it as soon as possible.---______.I’ve got another one to spare.A.No problemB.No hurryC.Nothing muchD.Be careful

18.---I’m sorry I can’t go with you.---______? Haven’t you agreed?

A.How’s thatB.What is itC.Why don’t youD.What do you think

19.---Good afternoon, ______?The name is David Parks.---Two letters, sir, and a postcard.A.is there any mail for meB.could you post these letters for me

C.what can I do for youD.is that John speaking

20.---David, it’s Frank.Do you have a few minutes?I need to see you.---______.But I hope “a few minutes” doesn’t turn into an hour.A.I’m afraid notB.It doesn’t matterC.I don’t think soD.I guess so

21.---Have a good Women’s Day, mom.---Thanks.______.A.You’re welcomeB.That’s all rightC.It’s kind of you to say soD.The same to you

22.---Excuse me, ______?---That’s $35.76 altogether, madam.A.how much is the meal we’ve hadB.but can I take your order

C.could I have the bill, pleaseD.would you please take the money

23.---How is Tom?---______.A.He is a teacherB.He is much betterC.He is like his fatherD.He is twenty

24.---I’d like to take a week’s holiday.---______;we are too busy.A.Don’t worryB.Don’t mention itC.Forget itD.Pardon me

25.---Excuse me.---______?

---Could you tell me how I can get to the First Department?

A.PardonB.WhyC.YesD.Please

26.---Do you mind if I smoke here？---______.A.No, please don’tB.I’d rather you didn’tC.I don’t want you toD.I’m afraid I don’t

27.---I’m sorry, but I can’t follow you.______---OK, it’s B-L-A-C-K.A.Would you please walk slowly?B.I don’t understand you.C.Would you please repeat it more slowly?D.What’s the meaning of this word?

28.---Wish you every success in the future.---______.A.Sure, I willB.ThanksC.It’s not easy to do soD.I’ll do my best

29.---How did you find your visit to the museum, John?---______

A.By taking a No.3 bus.B.Oh, wonderful, indeed.C.I went there alone.D.A classmate of mine showed me the way.30.---Let’s go out for a drive tomorrow.We can take a picnic.---______.A.Yes, do pleaseB.That’s OKC.Good ideaD.Many thanks

31.---I’m going to join them in the game.---______

A.Have fun.B.I’m sure of it.C.What a pity!D.Maybe you like it.32.---My daughter has passed the college entrance exam.---Congratulations!She is really intelligent.---______.A.No, no.She is nothingB.Oh, thank you

C.Sometimes she isD.The same to your daughter

33.---Tom, it is careless of you to have left your key in the lock hole of your car.---______ So I did.I might have my car stolen.A.Thank you.B.I’m sorry.C.My God!D.It doesn’t matter.34.---Could I use your bathroom?---Why, of course.Just ______.A.be carefulB.make yourself at homeC.keep in mindD.go upstairs

35.---Thank God.It’s Friday again.A nice weekend.---______.A.The same to youB.Me tooC.That’s all rightD.Yes, I’ll be free then

36.---Excuse me, Miss, but may I share your table?---Of course.______.A.Not at allB.Be my guestC.As you wishD.I don’t mind

37.---Have a sweet dream.---______.A.Yes, I willB.Thank you all the sameC.All rightD.You too

38.---I’m too busy to go to the cinema with you, John.---______ The film is said to be a very good one.A.That’s all right.B.I’m so sorry.C.What a shame!D.It’s too disappointing.39.---Do you still smoke?---______.It’s two years since I smoked.A.No, I don’tB.Yes, I doC.Not too muchD.Oh, yes, but I wish I didn’t

40.---Let’s go shopping first and then go fishing tomorrow.---______.I’ll pick you up at 9.A.Well, I don’t knowB.You go yourself

C.That’s a good pointD.I’m afraid I don’t agree

41.---Do you want to go out tonight?---______;it’s up to you.A.Yes, I want toB.That’s all rightC.I’m easyD.No problem

42.---May I look at the menu for a little while?---Of course, ______, sir.A.don’t worryB.it doesn’t matterC.enjoy yourselfD.take your time

43.---Let’s go skating after school.---______ Call for me at any time.A.Wait a moment.B.Sounds good.C.That depends.D.What for？

44.---Lucy, my good friend died in an accident yesterday.---______.A.That’s all rightB.Oh, well, that’s lifeC.You’re luckyD.Don’t worry

45.---Go for hiking this Saturday, OK?

---______.I like getting close to nature.A.I couldn’t agree moreB.I believe notC.I’m afraid notD.I don’t think so

答案及部分解析：

1-5 BADAD6-10 BACDC11-15 ACBDA16-20 DBAAD

21-25 CCBCC26-30 BCBBC31-35 ABCBA36-40 BDCAC

41-45 CDBBA

1.此处what为感叹词，表示惊奇或不相信。

2.Not a chance!没门儿！当然不行！

3.Many happy returns（of the day）!为生日或节日时的祝词，意为“祝您长寿；祝你生日快乐”。此语多用于成人间的祝贺。

5.May I ask a favour of you? 请你帮个忙好吗？ Sure, go ahead!当然可以，说吧！

6.as it comes多用于指茶、咖啡等浓淡无所谓，随便。

11.Long time no see!好久不见了。You look well.你看起来气色不错。

14.Not in the least.一点儿也不（介意）。

16.because it was my treat that day因为那天我请客。go Dutch各付各的帐，平摊费用。

17.(There’s)No hurry.别急！别那么着急！

18.How’s that? 你说什么？

22.Could I have the bill, please?请结帐，好吗？Can I take your order?是饭店服务员的惯用语，意为“可以点菜了吗？”

24.forget it此处表示对某建议的否定，可译为“不行”。

25.yes有时可以用于表示应答呼唤或表示在注意倾听对方。

29.How did you find your visit...?你觉得那次对……的参观怎么样？

36.Be my guest.请别客气；请随便好啦！常用于回答May I...或Can I...这类表示请求的问句。

39.It’s two years since I smoked.我已经有两年不吸烟了。

40.That’s a good point.表示同意对方的建议。

41.I’m easy.我好说；我怎么都行。

44.That’s life.常用于安慰那些生活不如意、又想不通并抱消极态度的人，可译为“生活嘛，就是这样，难免发生这样那样的事。”也可以说Such is life.45.I couldn’t agree more.我非常同意。

第二篇：三年级英语情景交际

1、当别人用“Hello”跟你打招呼时，你应该说：Hello!

2、当你想知道别人的名字时，你应该说：What's your name？

3、当你向别人道别时，你应该说：Goodbye.4、当你向别人作自我介绍时，你应该说：I'm.........5、当别人问“What's your name？”时，你应该说：My name is...........6、当你想邀请同学一起去上学时，你应该说：Let's go to school.7、当你清晨在校门口遇到同学时，你应该说：Good morning.8、有一天，你在街上遇见一位很久没有见面的同学，你应该说：How are you？

9、老师请你拍手，用英语应该这样说：Clap your hands.10、Sarah是班长，老师走进教室准备上课，Sarah应该说：Stand up.11、下午你见到朋友打招呼时，应该说：Good afternoon.12、当别人说认识你很高兴时，你应该说：Nice to meet you.13、老师问你“How are you？”时，你应该回答：Fine，thank you.14、当你的同学对你说“Let's go to school！”时，你应该说：OK!

15、当你把Mike介绍给你的朋友时，你应该说：This is Mike.16、当你听到“Touch your ear.”时，你应该说：摸耳朵。

17、你主动跟别人打招呼时，你应该说：Hello!

18、“这是我的身体。”用英语应该说：This is my body.19、放学了，你要跟老师和同学说一声：Goodbye.20、你朋友的生日到了，你会说：Happy birthday！

21、你送给朋友礼物时，你会说：This is for you.22、你的同学有本新书，你很感兴趣，你会说：May I have a look？

23、你很喜欢某个物品，你会说：I like it.24、你饿了，你会说：I'm hungry.25、当你把你爸爸介绍给Miss Wu时，你应该说：Miss Wu，this is my father.26、当别人称赞你的衣服漂亮时，你应该说：Thank you.27、当问别人身体怎样时，你应该说：How are you？

第三篇：中考冲刺单选—情景交际

中考冲刺之单选集训

情景交际

1.—Was Mr.Green badly hurt in the accident?.He is still in hospital now.A.I don't think soB.I'm afraid soC.I hope so

2.—Why don't you stay here for a few more minutes?

—_________, and my parents will be worried.A.It's getting lateB.All rightC.It's OK

3.—What does your uncle look like?

A.He is outgoingB.He likes fishingC.He is of medium build

4.—Why not join us in the game, Nancy?

—, but I have to do the dishes first.A.Yes, pleaseB.I'd love toC.Let's go

5.—Don't make any noise in the library!

—______.A.OK, I willB.Yes, I doC.No, I won't

6.—Do you mind my taking this seat?

—_____.It's for Mr.Brown.A.Not at allB.Yes, pleaseC.Better not

7.—What do you do?

—________.A.I'm a reporterB.I like doing sportsC.I have to go now

8.—I will take my driving test tomorrow.—________！

A.CheersB.Good luckC.Congratulations

9.—I was terribly ill yesterday, so I missed the match.—________.A.I'm sorry to hear that B.I don't like the matchC.The match was great

10.—I'm sorry for breaking your coffee cup.— ______.A.I don't think soB.It doesn't matterC.You're welcome

11.—How was your weekend?

—_______.A.Not badB.Well doneC.Good luck

12.—What is Tony like?

—_.A.He likes playing baseball B.He is funny and outgoing C.He'd like some noodles.13.—I'm always feeling stressed out before a big exam.—____.You can go out for a walk or listen to some light music.A.Take it easyB.Make a decisionC.Work it out

14.—Would you like to go to the gym with me this Saturday afternoon?

—____, but I promised to go swimming with Eric.A.Never mindB.I don't think soC.I'd love to

第四篇：近三年情景交际用语总结

近三年情景交际用语总结

Why not译为“为什么不去做……”用于向别人提建议，Keep it up坚持下去

I hope sonot译为“我也希望是这样”，I am afraid not译为“恐怕不行”as the old saying goes

What is it？意思是“什么事？”。You're not alone不仅你这样I’ll make sure you get one

Great minds think alike.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.It’s better to think twice before doing something.It doesn’t hurt to ask意为“又不是不能问；问一下也无妨”；

It takes no time意为“这不花时间”。

ask sb.for a lift

That would be great!太棒了！

Would you please do….？是一个表示请求的句型，对该句型的回答，肯定回答用：Sure./Certainly./Of course././ Yes, do please./ Here you are./ Help yourself.(可以/当然/拿去/请便。)

否定回答用：I’m afraid…(我恐怕……)I’m sorry, but…(对不起，但是……)I’m sorry I can’t./You’d better not.(很抱歉，不行。/你最好别这样。)

Don’t mention it.No problem.No way.With pleasure.（帮忙前用语）

no wonderwell done“Go ahead”译为“做吧””So what? 表示“那又怎么样？ What for？表示“为了什么？”；No doubtby no meansIt depends.I’d rather not我宁愿不Have a nice time：祝你玩的高兴；pardon me：原谅我；that’s great：那太好了；you are right：你说的对;not really “委婉说不”;I’m not surprised.一点也不奇怪。Not likely!（大概）不会,不可能。Sooner or laterOnce in a whileTo be exact 准确来说； =orrather

Believe it or notIt’s up to youThe same to you

You,too你也是Me，too.我也是Me neither我也不I can manage without you.（缺你也行）.I can manage it myselfAll rightThat’s rightIt’s all rightThere’s no wayWhat a reliefCongratulations

you are welcomeI have no ideaIt’s not the case

in that case 如果那样Not exactly不准确you name it <口>凡你想得起的 不管什么(都有了或都干了等)I've got it 和I got it 我已经懂了。我明白了/。还有you got it与you've got it。你明白了。你已经懂了

what's up[wɒts ʌp] 怎么了，发生什么啦？；近来如何？

no kidding（用以强调陈述的真实性）不开玩笑，说真的well，not quite 并不完全

why bother？何必呢何苦呢没必要/

2---“Shall I wait?”---„No, don‟t bother”-要我等一下吗？--不，别费事了

--I‟m sorry he was so rude to you.---It doesn‟t bother me.没关系

---where shall we eat?----I‟m not bothered.随便

Guess what？你猜怎么着？Never again再也不了 That’s for sure

I’m pleased to know thatThat is no trouble不麻烦

I really envy youThat’s ok.No hurry.=Take your timeCheer upnot yet：还没有

not a little 和not a bit 有什么区别;not a bit= not at all

-Do you mind if i smoke here?

-Not a bit.Do, please.一点也不。请吧。

not a little:

ad.不少(很多)Examples: 1.I am so sorry to give you 真抱歉给你添了这么多麻烦。With pleasure&my pleasure:

在英语中对于别人提出的帮助请求，帮忙前，通常用with pleasure（非常乐意）回答，my pleasure用来表示你帮对方做了某事后，别人向你表示感谢的用语，意思是“这是我乐意做的I’m with you on that.我同意It’s hard to say难说Ihate to say but……我不愿意说，但。。

go ahead强调鼓励、允许别人去做某事Forget it别放在心上（得了吧，算了吧）Not me again 不再是我了（不要再让我干了）

take one’s time 不用急，慢慢来。Not really不是，不完全

Many hands make light work。

Something is better than nothing意为：有比没有好；聊胜于无；

The more，the merrier意为：越多越好，越多越高兴

The sooner begun，the sooner done意为：开始越早，完成得越早。

in a way=in one way“在某种程度上”；on the way“在途中”；

by the wayin the wayYou guessed it!你猜对了；

No trouble at all.不麻烦。

Come on.用于祈使句，表示劝导、鼓励、不耐烦等，常译为“来吧，再加把劲，振作起来，别泄气，得了吧”等come on!we don’t have enough time.Oh, come on---you know that wasn’t true.How come?常用于口语，表示惊讶，意为“为什么？怎么搞的？。

There is no smoke without fire

Practice makes perfect

All roads lead to RomeWhen in Rome, do as the Romans do.No pains，no gainsIt couldn’t be better.Apiece ofcake很简单；just in case以防万一；

Like what?“比如什么”： It counts for nothing意为“这不算什么”；

It doesn’t make sense意为“没有意义；讲不通”； It take no time意为“这不花时间” It’s adeal成交Please remember me to your parents

That is my last offer最低价Let’s make it some other day

Same again,pleasenot nearly远没有Thank you just the same还是要谢谢您 Bill speaking我是BillEither would suit me/ 2

第五篇：高三英语语法教案：情景交际.doc

高三英语语法教案：情景交际

分类说明

对情景交际的考查是英语高考中的一种潮流。它的目的主要在于考查考生对英语知识的理解及应用，从而检测出考生的英语驾驭能力。

这类题内容丰富，范围广，并无一定的模式。每一个人对于交际中所}{{现的情形都无法预料，因此，考生在复习中应从以下几方面着手：

1．熟悉句型结构，增强理解能力；

2．进行广泛阅读，积累各种情景中交际应酬的用语从而提高交际能力；

3．熟悉中、英两种文化差异，掌握两个不同民族的交际习惯方式：

4．多看英文电视、电影，多跟外国人交谈，从而提高英语实际运用能力。

这类题虽然没有固定规律可寻，但只要交际能力提高了，解答这类题目就非常容易了。近几年来的考试结果，也说明了这一点。因此同学们不必担心害怕。只要我们在平时的学习中注意这些问题，考试是不难的。

回放真题

真题1(2004甘肃、青海卷23)

--Could I ask you a rather personal question?--________

A.Yes，don‟t worry B．Of course，go ahead C．Yes，help yourself D．Of course．why not

【答案及解析】 B选项A表示对对方的安慰；B表示许可、同意；C表示随便；D表示反问或责问。根据语境，答案选B。

真题2(2004重庆卷35)

--Let‟s go and have a good drink tonight．

--________ Have you got the first prize in the competition?

A．What for? B．Thanks a lot． C．Yes．I‟d like to． D．Why not?

【答案及解析】 A选项A用来询问目的；B是对人所提供的帮助表示感谢；c、D都是对问题的回答。而从第二个人答语可知，他不知对方为何请他喝酒，故答案选A。

真题3(2004广东卷34)

--No．I‟m afraid he isn‟t in．This is his secretary speaking．Can I help you?--________

A．Oh，you will． B．Oh，that‟s a pity．

C．I should think so． D．Well．I look forward to heating from you．

【答案及解析】 C根据语境，选项A太直接，不符合习惯；B是对他人或自己不能怎样的遗

憾；D是书信用语；故答案应该选C，表示愿意要“你”帮忙。

真题4(2004广东卷35)

--Do you mind if I open the window?--__________I feel a bit cold．

A．Of course not． B．I‟d rather you didn‟t．

C．Go ahead． D．Why not?

【答案及解析】 B选项A表示不介意；B表示希望对方不要打开窗户；C表示要对方去打开窗户；D表示责问对方为什么不干某事的原因。根据I feel a bit cold，答案选B。

真题5(2004福建卷25)

--Go for a picnic this weekend．OK?--________．I love getting close to nature．

A．I couldn‟t agree more B．I‟m afraid not C．I believe not D．I don‟t think SO

【答案及解析】A根据句意，说话人同意周末去野炊，B、C、D三项表示不同意。can‟t／couldn‟t agree more意为“非常赞成、完全同意”。can‟t／c6uldn‟t+比较级意为“再……不过，不可能更……”。故答案选A。

真题6(2004湖北卷35)--Will$200 ________?

--I‟m afraid not．We need at least 50 more dollars．

A．count B．satisfy C．fit D．do

【答案及解析】D选项A的意思是：算数，被算入；B是：使……满意／满足；c是：合适，合身；D是：行，可以。根据句意可推测，答案选D。意思是：200美元行不行?(出价用语)真题7(2004辽宁卷23)

--Guess what!I came across an old friend at the party last night．

--________ I‟m sure you had a wonderful time．

A．Sounds good!B．Very well． C．How nice!D．All right!

【答案及解析】 C选项A是对他人的言语的评价；B表示事情做得好；C表示情况的好；D表示同意，许可。根据语境，答案选C。

真题8(2004辽宁卷29)

--Mum，I‟ve been studying English since 8 o‟clock．________I go out and play with Tom for a while?--No，I‟m afraid not．Besides，it‟s raining outside now．

A．Can‟t B．Wouldn‟t C．May not D．Won‟t

【答案及解析】 A选项A表示请求允许，意思是：难道不可以……；B一般不用于第一人称的疑问旬；C意思是：难道可以不……，一般是对对方要求你做某事而你不去做时的请求；D的意思是：难道……不行，一般用于对方不要你去做某事时的反问。答案选A。

真题9(2004辽宁卷34)

--________ I didn‟t hear you clearly．It‟s too noisy here．

--I was saying that the party was great．

A．Repeat． B．Once again． C．Sorry? D．So what?

【答案及解析】 C根据句意可知，这是在一个嘈杂的环境中的谈话，由于没听清对方的话，希望对方重复。选项A、B、D虽然都有这种意思，但都缺乏礼貌，不符合英语习惯，故答案选c。

真题10(2004浙江卷27)

--What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game．

--_________．Whatever you want to do is fine with me．

A．It just depends B．It‟s up to you C．All right D．Glad to hear that

【答案及解析】 B选项A意思是：看情况，表示情况不定；B意思是：由你定，表示不管干什么，我都不在乎；c意思是：行，好，表示赞同；D意思是：听到这事很高兴，表示心情。根据句意，答案选B。

真题11(2004江苏卷28)

--You haven‟t lost the ticket，have you?

--________．I know it‟s not easy to get another one at the moment．

A.I hope not B．Yes．1 have C．I hope so D．Yes．1‟m'afraid so

【答案及解析】 A从下文语气可知，回答应该是否定，因为现在的票不易买到。而选项B、C、D多用于肯定句的应答。故答案选A。

真题12(2004江苏卷35)--How long are you staying?--I don‟t know．________ ．

A．That‟s OK B．Never mind C．It depends D．It doesn‟t matter

【答案及解析】 c选项A是在别人表示感谢时的回答；选项B是对别人的安慰；C表示：自己没有计划；D也表示对他人的安慰。根据句子I don‟t know可知，“我”也没有计划，故本题答案为C。

真题13(2004广西卷23)

--I‟d like to take a week‟s holiday．

--_________，we‟re too busy．

A．Don‟t worry B．Don‟t mention it C．Forget it D．Pardon me

【答案及解析】C C意为：你提都别提。从we‟re too busy可推知回答者意思：你别想休假，我们太忙。考生易误选B，其实B意为“没关系…„不必客气”，是对道歉或道谢的答语。A、D也不合题意。

真题14(2004广西卷32)

--I would never come to this restaurant again．The food is terrible!--________.A．Nor am I B．Neither would I C．Same with me D．So do I

【答案及解析】 B neither／nor+助动词+sb／sth意为“某人／某物也不……”，助动词的形式应与主语和时态保持一致。因此本题答案是B。

真题15(2004广西卷30)

I hope you don‟t mind me asking，________where did you buy those shoes? A．so B．and C．yet D．but

【答案及解析】D but作为一个语气词，起一个启下的作用，并无实际意义，如：I‟d like to come to the dinner，but I have a lot of work to finish． Excuse me，but could you tell me the way to the nearest bank?

真题16(全国[河南、河北、山东、福建]21)—It‟s getting late．I‟m afraid I must be going now．

一0K．________．

A．Take it easy B．Go slowly C．Stay longer D．See you

【答案及解析】D根据语境天黑了“我”必须走了，主人说道别语，应是“再见”。A表示别着急，慢慢来；B、C属中国式英语，不符合英语习惯。

真题17(全国[河南、河北、山东、福建]34)--Susan，will you please go and empty that drawer?--___________?

A．What for B．What is it C．How is it D．How come

【答案及解析】A A表示做什么用；B表示是什么；c表示怎么样；D表示为什么。根据语境，说话人要Susan去清空抽屉，而Susan问清空抽屉做什么用，故选A。

真题18(全国[河南、河北、山东、福建]22)

Let‟s keep to the point or we _________any decisions．

A．will never reach B．have never reached C．never reach D．never reached

【答案及解析】 A祈使句后加or或and引导的句子一般用将来时态。

真题19(2004四川卷21)

--Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?--Of course．_________sir．

A．Make yourself at home B．Enjoy yourself C．It doesn‟t matter D．Take your time

【答案及解析】D A指要对方不要受拘束，随便一点；B指要对方尽兴地玩，不要有其他的顾虑；C指在对方做了不该做的事后的安慰；D意思是要对方别着急，慢慢做某事，在此指慢慢看菜单。根据上句的意思，只有选项D符合语境。故答案选D。

真题20(200,1天津卷21)--How often do you eat out?

--________，but usually once a week．

A．Have no idea B．It depends C．As usual D．Generally speaking

【答案及解析】 B从后面句子的连接词可排除选项c、D，因为but需连接两个相同的成分；选项A的意思是：不知道；B的意思是：看情况而定。根据上文的意思：你每隔几天在外面吃一顿饭。像这样的问题，显然选项A不合适，只能选B，意思是：这看情况而定，有时多，有时少，但通常是一周一次。

真题21(2004湖南卷35)--Now，where is my purse?

--________!We‟11 be late for the picnic．

A．Take your time B．Don‟t worry C．Come on D．Take it easy

【答案及解析】c考查情景交际用语。根据情景，前者在找钱包，而后者催他快点。显然，选项A“慢慢找吧”；B“别焦急”；D“别紧张”都与情景不符，只有选项C与后一句的意思能搭配起来。故选C。

真题22(2003全国卷35)

--I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry tO her．

--________．It was her fault．

A．No way B．Not possible C．No chance D．Not at all

【答案及解析】A 选项C表示“没有机会”；选项D表示“一点也不”，与上下文的语境不符，应予以排除；选项B表示“(客观事物的发生)不可能”；而选项A是俚语，意思是“不可能”，强调主观意志。根据上下旬的意思，前者劝后者打电话去道歉，而后者显然是主观上不愿意而断然拒绝。译文：“我认为你该打电话给珍妮，向她表示歉意。”“没门儿!是她的错。” 真题23(2003北京春季卷23)--I‟m sorry I‟m calling you so late：

--________ okay．

A．This is B．You‟re C．That‟s D．I‟m

【答案及解析】C 本题在语境中考查了代词的用法。This指代下文，That指代上文，从文中可以看出that指代上句“calling SO late”没有关系。That‟s okay =That‟s all fight“没关系”是道歉的应答语。

真题24(2003安徽春季卷29)

--Thanks for the lovely party and the delicious food．

--________.A．No thanks B．Never mind C．All right D．My pleasure

【答案及解析】 D 本题考查回答感谢的交际用语。No thanks是中国式英语；Never mind是“没关系”；All fight是“好吧”的意思，正确的应为That‟s all right，可以排除A、B、c，故答案选D。

真题25(2002全国卷21)

--I‟m taking my driving test tomorrow．

--________!

A．Cheers B．Good luck C．Come on D．Congratulations

【答案及解析】B Good luck!是向对方表示祝愿的用语，祝愿对方在明天的驾驶考试中取得好的成绩。Cheers!表示欢呼与喝彩；Come on!表示劝说、激励、不耐烦等，意思是“来!快!得了!”；Congratulations!是当对方取得成绩时，向对方表示祝贺的用语。

真题26(2002 j￡京卷35)

--It‟s been a wonderful evening．Thank you very much．

--________.A．My pleasure B．I‟m．glad to hear that C．No．thanks D．It‟s OK

【答案及解析】 A考查对感谢的回答用语。My pleasure．是对对方的感谢进行客气回答，相当于：That‟s all fight／It‟s a／my pleasure。No，thanks．一般用来对对方的邀请进行委婉地谢绝；Never mind．是回答别人安慰时的用语；All right／It‟s 0K．表示对别人的提议表示赞同或认可；I‟m glad to hear that．表示听到有关别人的好消息时的一种心情。

真题27(2002上海卷29)

--Will you go skating with me this winter vacation?--It ________．

A．all depend B．all depends C．is all depended D．is all depending

【答案及解析】 B It all depends或That depends是固定用法，意思是“这很难说，得看情况”。

真题28(2002京、蒙、皖春季卷21)--I‟ve got your invitation．

--Oh，good．________

A．Can you come? B．Thanks a lot． C．I‟ll take it． D．May I help you?

【答案及解析】 A选项B是对别人所给予的帮助表示感谢；选项C表示“愿意要／买某东西”；选项D表示对别人进行帮助，都与语境不符。选项A表示 “想知道对方是否愿意接受邀请”，因此选项A最合适。

真题29(2001全国卷21)--Good morning，Grand Hotel．

--________

--Hello．I‟d like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19tb．

A．What can I do for you? B．Just a minute，please．

C．What‟s the matter? D．At your service．

【答案及解析】B B虽未正面回答对方要求，但也属于一种合理的应答。A为提供帮助，但在对方已明确提出要求时还问这样的话不合情理；c为询问有何问题或有何故障，用于此处语境显然不合适；D从语言形式上看并无问题，但At your service意为乐意效劳，但对方已提出明确要求，再如此说实是多此一举。

真题30(2001京、蒙、皖春季卷6)--Write to me when you get home．

--________

A．I must B．I should C．I will D．I can

【答案及解析】 C选项A表示决心；选项B表示该做而未做；选项D表示能力，都不合题意。只有选项C正确。表示说话者的意志，意思是：一定。

真题31(2001上海春季卷41)--Let‟s go swimming．shall we?--________

A．It‟s my pleasure B．It doesn‟t matter C．Yes．1et‟s go D．I agree with you

【答案及解析】C这是一个反意疑问句，反意疑问句与一般疑问句的答语相似之处就是要用Yes或N0作明确回答。当对方用Let‟s…征求意见时，可以回答Yes，let‟s…译文：“我们去游泳，好吗?”“好的，走吧。”It‟s one‟s／a pleasure是对“Thank you”的回答；It doesn‟t matter是对“Sorry”的回答。I agree with you是同意别人的观点、看法。

真题32(2001上海春季卷42)--I enjoyed the food very much．

--I‟m glad you like it．Please drop in any time you like．

--__________

A．Is it all right? B．I‟m afraid I won‟t be free．

C．Yes．I will． D．That‟s great．

【答案及解析】 C当对方邀请做某事时，可以回答Yes，1 will．或Certainly，I will．译文：“我非常喜欢这种食物。”“我很高兴你喜欢它。欢迎常来。”“好的，我会的。”用Is it all right?和I‟m afraid 1 won‟t be free．回答很不客气。That‟s great．的意思是“那太好了”，不符合日常说话的习惯。

真题33(2001上海春季卷43)

--I‟m afraid I can‟t finish the book within this week．

--________.A．Please go ahead B．That‟s all right C．Not at all D．Take your time

【答案及解析】D Take your time的意思是“别着急”。译文：“恐怕这周内我完不成这本书。…„别着急。”Please go ahead意为：说吧，做吧，是不阻止别人请求的一种答语；That‟s all right意为：不谢，没关系。但从对话可知前者是在说明一个事实：一周内完不成，而没道歉或感谢之意，故排除B。Not at all用法等同于That‟s all right。

真题34(2001上海春季卷44)

--Hello，may I have an appointment with the doctor?--________

A．sorry，he is busy at the moment． B．Why didn‟t you call earlier? C．Certainly．May I know your name? D．Sorry，he doesn‟t want to see you．

【答案及解析】 C从doctor这个词可以判断这是病人与护士之间的谈话。病人想见医生，所以护士说Certainly．May I know your name?其他几种回答都不符合现实情况。译文：“喂，我 可以和医生订个约会吗?”“当然可以，我可以知道你的名字吗?” 真题35(2001上海春季卷45)

--Do you think oar basketballers played very well yesterday?--________

A．They were not nervous at all B．They were still young C．They played naturally D．They couldn‟t have done better

【答案及解析】D They couldn‟t have done better．在这里是一句赞扬的话，说明他们已经尽到了最大的努力，不会打的比这再好了。泽文：“你认为昨天篮球运动员打得出色吗?”“他们做的不能比这更好了。” 真题36(2000全国卷6)--What about having a drink?--_________.A．Good idea． B．Help yourself． C．Go ahead，please． D．Me，too．

【答案及解析】 A What／How about．．．句型常用来提出建议、想法，征求意见或询问情况。Me，too表示本人也愿意做；Good idea则是对别人的提议表示赞成；Help yourself意为：请便，是对他人要做的事的一种赞同；Go ahead也是同意别人做事的答语。答案为A。

真题37(2000全国卷9)--Waiter!--________

--I can‟t eat this．It‟s too salty．

A．Yes．sir? B．What? C．All right? D．Pardon?

【答案及解析】 A选项A表示对对方叫喊的回应，这里是服务员对顾客的回答；选项B表示一种惊讶或疑问；选项C表示疑问或怀疑；选项D表示没有听明白对方的意思而希望对方重复。通过比较得出正确答案为A。

真题38(2000上海卷41)

--Shall I help you with that suitcase?--________

A．It‟s all right，thanks B．Yes，go ahead please

C．I don‟t want to trouble you too much D．No．please don‟t do it

【答案及解析】 A Shall I help…?是提供帮助的交际用语。It‟s all right thanks．表示接受对方的帮助，并表示感谢。用Yes，go ahead please．“好的，你做吧。”回答不太客气。如果不需对方帮助一般要说：Thanks all the same，I can manage it myself。

真题39(2000上海卷42)

--You‟ve given US a wonderful Chinese dinner．Mrs.Wang．

--________

A．Oh．I‟m afraid I didn‟t cook very well B．I‟m glad you enjoyed it

C．Come again when you are free D．It‟s not necessary for you to say so

【答案及解析】 B You‟ve given US a wonderful dinner，Mrs Wang．是以赞扬对方的话表示谢意，对方可以回答说Thank you．或I‟m glad you enjoyed it．选项A和D都是中国式的答语，不符合西方的习惯。Come again when you are free．显得过于唐突。

真题40(2000上海卷43)

--Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?--________

A．I‟d rather you didn‟t, actually B．Of course not，it‟s not allowed here C．Great!I love pets D．No．you can‟t

【答案及解析】 A Do you mind if．．．?是表示征求许可的El常用语。对Do you mind．．．的回答要注意：不介意时要说No，certainly／Not／Of course not；如果介意要说Sorry，but．．．或I‟d rather you didn‟t…，所以选项B和D都是错误的。选项C不符合西方人的习惯。答案为A。

真题4l(2000上海卷44)

--I don‟t have any change with me．Will you pay the fare for me?--________

A．That‟s fine B．Nothing serious C．Never mind D．No problem

【答案及解析】D Will you．．．?是表示请求对方做某事的13常用语。No problem表示对别人的请求欣然接受；Nothing serious及Never mind是对别人焦急或不安的心情的安慰；That‟s fine是同意别人去做，故答案选D。

真题42(2000上海卷45)

--I didn‟t know this Was a one-way street．officer．

A．That‟s all fight． B．I don‟t believe you．

C．How dare you say that? D．Sorry，but that‟s no excuse．

【答案及解析】 D选项A是对别人表示感谢时的答语；选项B显得太唐突；选项c是在下级或晚辈说了冒犯的话语时的用语；I didn‟t know this was a one-way street，officer．解释自己为什么走错了路。但是，虽然不知道，违反了交通规则也要受到处罚，而不应该提出任何借口。

真题43(2000京、皖春季卷7)

--I believe we‟ve met somewhere before．

--No，_________．

A．it isn‟t the same B．it Can‟t be true C．I don‟t think so D．I‟d rather not

【答案及解析】 c 当不同意对方意见时可以回答说：“I don 7 t think SO．”或“I think not．”it can‟t be true太生硬，I‟d rather not意为：“我宁可不”，与题意不符。

真题44(2000京、皖春季卷12)

--I just heard that the tickets for tonight‟s show have been sold out．

--Oh no!_________．

A．1 was looking forward t。that B．It doesn‟t matter C．I knew it already D．It‟s not at all interesting

【答案及解析】A 从Oh no!可知，对方对票全部售完表示惋惜，说明对方一直在盼望着看这次表演。所以选项B、c、D都不符合题意。答案为A １.(2005全国卷)---Can I speak to Mr.Wang , please ?---_____________.A.Who are you ? B.I‟m Wang C.Speaking D.Are you John ? 答案 Ｃ 在电话用语中当接电话人就是对方要找的人时接电话人就说This is---speaking.This is---或Speaking.1.(2005全国卷)---Oh, dear!I‟ve broken a window.---_________.It can‟t be helped.A.Never mind B.All right C.That‟s fine D.Not at all

答案 A never mind 不用担心。此处用来安慰人。句意为：不担心，实在没法儿。３.(2005湖南卷)---It‟s cloudy outside.Please take an umbrella.---____________.A.Yes, take it easy B.Well, it just depends C.OK, just in case D.All right , you‟re welcome 答案 Ｃ

in case 可以引导状语从句。In case 可以看作in case it rains的省略形式。4.(2005安徽卷)---I‟m terribly sorry I broke your glass.---___________.A.That‟s right B.Bad luck C.Sorry D.You can forget it

答案 Ｄ 表达“没关系，不要紧”！此处该用You can forget it 来安慰对方。5.(2005山东卷)---Could you do me a favor and take these books to my office ?---Yes, _________.A.for pleasure B.I could C.my pleasure D.with pleasure

答案 Ｄ 此处是回答对方提出的要求，故选择with pleasure 表示“很乐意（为你做事）”。