英语演讲基本句型

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第一篇:英语演讲基本句型

英语演讲基本句型

英语演讲基本句型

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上学的时候,学校时不时都要举办演讲比赛。工作以后,演讲比赛是不办了,但是演讲的次数却没见少。其实演讲也是有套路可循的,咱们今天就来说一说。

1.I appreciate… 我感谢……

I really appreciate your making time in your schedules to attend today.我非常感谢你们今天抽空来参加这个会议。

2.Thank you for… 感谢您……

Thank you for giving me this opportunity to speak about myself in this special occasion.感谢您给我这个机会在这个特别的场合介绍我自己。

3.It is/was my honor… 我很荣幸……

It is my honor to introduce the president of our company, Mr.Jones.我很荣幸介绍我们公司总裁琼斯先生。

4.On behalf of… 代表……

On behalf of our entire company, I want to thank you for inviting us to such an enjoyable Christmas party.我代表全公司,我想感谢您邀请我们参加这样一个令人愉快的圣诞晚会。

5.I’d be happy to…我很高兴……

I’d be happy to tell you about my experiences.我很高兴和你们分享我的经验。

6.What I am going to talk about today is… 今天我想讲的是……

What I am going to talk about today is the energy conservation issue.今天我想讲的是节能问题。

7.How can we…? 我们怎样才能……?

How can we work more efficiently?

我们怎样才能工作得更有效率呢?

8.Thank you from the bottom of my heart for…我从心底感谢……

Thank you from the bottom of my heart for giving me this chance to speak to you today.我从心底感谢你们今天给了解这个机会在你们前面讲话。

9.So long as…只要……

So long as we work together we can achieve great results.只要我们一起努力,我们就能取得巨大的成就

10.Working together… 一起努力…

Working together, we can make the future better.一起努力,我们将把未来变得更加美好。

11.I should like to pay tribute to… 我想对……表示敬意

I should like to pay tribute to the dedication of all the professionals who worked on this project.我想对参与这个项目的所有专家的奉献表示敬意。

12.I want to leave you with… 我想留给你们……

I want to leave you with one final word to remember, “teamwork”.我想让你们记住最后一个词:“团队合作”。

13.We sincerely hope…我们衷心希望……

We sincerely hope that you will have a wonderful time tonight.我们衷心希望你们今晚过的开心。

14.I look forward to… 我期待……

I look forward to seeing you again.我期待着再次见到你们。

15.Best wishes for… 对……致以良好的祝愿

Best wishes for a very successful exhibition!

第二篇:开会常用句型

别以为开会是很简单的事情,对于会议主持人来说,把会议议程执行得井井有条需要一定的组织能力和语言能力。下面就跟大家分享一些开会时经常会用到的口语句型,以助大家一臂之力。

Since everyone’s here, shall we get started?

大家到齐了,我们开始吧。

I’d like to call the meeting to order.我宣布会议开始。

Today, we are going to discuss…..今天我们要讨论…

Shall we move on to the next item on the agenda?

我们接着进行议程的下一项。

Let’s turn to the second issue.我们接着讨论第二个问题。

I’m afraid you are getting side track.恐怕你有点离题了。

Shall we get back to the main point?

我们言归正传吧。

I’m sorry to cut you off.对不起打断一下。

May I come in here?

我可以插句话吗?

Have you got anything to say?

你有什么要说吗?

Are you with me on this?

你们明白我这句话的意思吗?

What do you mean by saying that?

你这么说什么意思?

Could we have your comment?

请你谈谈好吗?

Could we have your report now?

请你现在汇报好吗?

Whose turn is it to take the floor?

轮到谁发言了?

Mr chairman, may I have the floor?

主席先生,我可以发言吗?

Could you elaborate on that?

你能详细谈谈那一点吗?

I’d like to make a point.我想说一点。

Are you for or against this proposal?

你是赞成还是反对这项提议?

Has anyone got any objection to this regulation?

有谁对这项规定持异议吗?

Those against raise your hands.反对的请举手。

Is there any other business?

还有别的事吗?

Are we all agreed?

大家都同意吗?

在会议上如何表示你的对问题、观点的态度?下面这些句型可供您借鉴。

表示同意,例如:

I think you’re right.表示非常赞同,例如:

Absolutely.I think that’s a fantastic idea.温和地表示同意,例如:

I guess I see what you mean.表示反对,例如:

I’m afraid I can’t agree with you there.提出建设性的意见,例如:

Why don’t we…?

会议到了尾声,主持人或是领导者就该发表总结了。下面是一些总结时常用到的句型,供您参考。

1.总结会议结果用语

The opinions presented so far may be summarized as

follows:…

目前为止,意见小结如下:

In conclusion, ladies and gentlemen, I would point out that,although we have made gratifying progress, many still

remains to be done.总之,女士们、先生们,我要指出的是,虽然我们已经取得了令人满意的进步,但还有很多事要做。

This meeting has been an important one but I am sure that

you all recognize that our real work has just begun.本次会议是一次非常重要的会议,但我肯定你们大家意识到我们真正的工作才刚刚开始。

2.结束会议用语

As Chairman, I would like to thank you for attending and to

congratulate you on the fact that we have completed all of

the items on our agenda.作为主席,我感谢您的参与,我们完成了议事日程上所有的项目,并因此而祝贺您。

I hope to see you again.我希望再次见您。

第二篇:英语演讲万能句型

15个万能英语演讲句型

上学的时候,学校时不时都要举办演讲比赛。工作以后,演讲比赛是不办了,但是演讲的次数却没见少。其实演讲也是有套路可循的,咱们今天就来说一说。1.i appreciate„ 我感谢„„

i really appreciate your making time in your schedules to attend today.我非常感谢你们今天抽空来参加这个会议。2.thank you for„ 感谢您„„

thank you for giving me this opportunity to speak about myself in this special occasion.感谢您给我这个机会在这个特别的场合介绍我自己。3.it is/was my honor„ 我很荣幸„„ 4.on behalf of„ 代表„„

我代表全公司,我想感谢您邀请我们参加这样一个令人愉快的圣诞晚会。5.i’d be happy to„我很高兴„„

i’d be happy to tell you about my experiences.我很高兴和你们分享我的经验。

6.what i am going to talk about today is„ 今天我想讲的是„„ what i am going to talk about today is the energy conservation issue.今天我想讲的是节能问题。7.how can we„? 我们怎样才能„„? how can we work more efficiently? 我们怎样才能工作得更有效率呢?

8.thank you from the bottom of my heart for„我从心底感谢„„

thank you from the bottom of my heart for giving me this chance to speak to you today.我从心底感谢你们今天给了解这个机会在你们前面讲话。9.so long as„只要„„

so long as we work together we can achieve great results.只要我们一起努力,我们就能取得巨大的成就 10.working together„ 一起努力„

working together, we can make the future better.一起努力,我们将把未来变得更加美好。

11.i should like to pay tribute to„ 我想对„„表示敬意 i should like to pay tribute to the dedication of all the professionals who worked on this project.我想对参与这个项目的所有专家的奉献表示敬意。12.i want to leave you with„ 我想留给你们„„

i want to leave you with one final word to remember, “teamwork”.我想让你们记住最后一个词:“团队合作”。13.we sincerely hope„我们衷心希望„„

we sincerely hope that you will have a wonderful time tonight.我们衷心希望你们今晚过的开心。14.i look forward to„ 我期待„„ i look forward to seeing you again.我期待着再次见到你们。

15.best wishes for„ 对„„致以良好的祝愿 best wishes for a very successful exhibition!祝贺展览会圆满成功!篇二:英语演讲中的万能句型

英语演讲的15个万能演讲句型 1.i appreciate„ 我感谢„„

i really appreciate your making time in your schedules to attend today.我非常感谢你们今天抽空来参加这个会议。2.thank you for„ 感谢您„„

thank you for giving me this opportunity to speak about myself in this special occasion.感谢您给我这个机会在这个特别的场合介绍我自己。3.it is/was my honor„ 我很荣幸„„ 4.on behalf of„ 代表„„

我代表全公司,我想感谢您邀请我们参加这样一个令人愉快的圣诞晚会。5.i’d be happy to„我很高兴„„

i’d be happy to tell you about my experiences.我很高兴和你们分享我的经验。

6.what i am going to talk about today is„ 今天我想讲的是„„

what i am going to talk about today is the energy conservation issue.今天我想讲的是节能问题。

7.how can we„? 我们怎样才能„„? how can we work more efficiently? 我们怎样才能工作得更有效率呢?

8.thank you from the bottom of my heart for„我从心底感谢„„

thank you from the bottom of my heart for giving me this chance to speak to you today.我从心底感谢你们今天给了解这个机会在你们前面讲话。9.so long as„只要„„

so long as we work together we can achieve great results.只要我们一起努力,我们就能取得巨大的成就 10.working together„ 一起努力„

working together, we can make the future better.一起努力,我们将把未来变得更加美好。

11.i should like to pay tribute to„ 我想对„„表示敬意 i should like to pay tribute to the dedication of all the professionals who worked on this project.我想对参与这个项目的所有专家的奉献表示敬意。12.i want to leave you with„ 我想留给你们„„

i want to leave you with one final word to remember, “teamwork”.我想让你们记住最后一个词:“团队合作”。13.we sincerely hope„我们衷心希望„„

we sincerely hope that you will have a wonderful time tonight.我们衷心希望你们今晚过的开心。14.i look forward to„ 我期待„„ i look forward to seeing you again.我期待着再次见到你们。15.best wishes for„ 对„„致以良好的祝愿 best wishes for a very successful exhibition!祝贺展览会圆满成功 英语四级阅读常见替换词

house —— building, dwelling, lodge ancient —— aged, antique, elderly business —— job, affair, trade protect —— defend, shield, ensure misleading —— deceptive, delusive, delusory emotion —— sentiment, excitement, sensitivity reduce —— cut back, lower, decrease growth —— development profession —— career increase —— add to, raise, enlarge, expand progress —— advance, proceed, go ahead technology —— skill, technique highway —— road, freeway, expressway method —— way, manner, plan, form, design, arrangement profit —— gain, benefit, advantage, proceeds research —— delve, inquire, hunt, look into experiment —— test, prove, research incident —— happening, event, occurrence, affair argument —— dispute, controversy fault —— mistake, error, defect, flaw, misdeed rubbish —— waste, trash, garbage decision —— condusion, determination stress —— force, strain, tension, pressure crisis —— emergency, critical, piont automobile —— motorcar, lorry, truck, car, bus, coach recreation —— play, amusement, pleasure, pastime forbid —— stop, pronibit, prevent篇三:经典英语演讲句型

十大经典演讲句型

这是演讲的第一大王牌句型,几乎每一场演讲都要以这个句型作为开场白。有人提出,这个句型已经到了陈词滥调(cliche)的地步。但是,谦虚永远是一种美德,这个句型之所以能被古今中外无数演讲大师所采用,当然有其吸引人的地方。

top 1: i am honored to have a chance to speak to you today.(我今天很荣幸跟大家讲几句。)

top 2: i am honored to be here on such a special occasion.(我很荣幸在这个特别的时刻来到这里。)

【编者注】这个句型也可以说成“it’s my(great)honor to...”

top 3: i am honored to introduce the fuonder of crazy english,mr.li yang.(我很荣幸地为大家介绍疯狂英语创始人—李阳先生。)

言语表达不了„„

words can’t express how lucky i am.(简直不能用言语来表达我有多幸运。)words can’t express how thankful i am.(言语表达不了我的感激之情。)

今天我想跟你们谈谈„„

演讲都有个主题,如何在演讲中介绍自己的主题呢?这个句型是最常用的。today i want to talk to you about a very important subject.(今天我将和你们谈一个非常重要的话题。)

today i want to talk to you about the future of business in china.(今天我将和你们谈一谈中国的商业前景问题。)

4.i sincerely hope...我衷心希望„„

i sincerely hope that you will take a minute to think about the future.(我们真心希望你能花一点时间考虑一下未来。)

i sincerely hope that you will have a wonderful time tonight.(我们衷心希望你们今晚过得开心。)

我要求在座各位„„

i ask all of you present to join me in raising your glasses to our everlasting friendship.(我要求在座的各位与我一起举杯,为我们的友谊长青干杯。)

i ask all of you present to join hands in the battle against corruption.(我要求在座各位携起手来反腐败。)

我知道我在为„„说话。

i know i speak for the president and all the employees.(我知道我是代表着经理和所有的员工在说话。)

(当我说我们为公司状况改善感到欣慰时,我知道这是代表你们当中几个人所说的。)

我想提醒„„

i want to remind you that it’s never too late to learn.(我想提醒你们,无论何时开始学习都不迟。)

i want to remind you all that we share the responsibility.(我想提醒大家,我们都得承担责任。)

我祝你„„好运

这个句型不但演讲中常用,很多场合也能用得上,比如信函的结尾,祝贺别人新

店开张等。

i wish you the best of luck in your new business venture.(祝你们新公司生意兴隆。)

i wish you the best of luck in everything you do.(祝你们一切顺利。)

9.ask not what...can do for you, ask what you can do for...不要问„„能为你做什么,问问你能为„„做什么

【疯狂短评】肯尼迪总统的那句“ask not what your country can do for you, ask what you can do for your country.”成了千古绝唱,为世人广为传颂。我们可以将他这个句子中的鱼骨抽出来,造出不少同样铿锵有力,同样震撼人心的句子。

ask not what china can do for you, ask what you can do for china.(不要问中国能为你做什么,问问你能为中国做什么。)

ask not what society can do for you, ask what you can do for society.(不要问社会能为你做什么,问问你能为社会做什么。)

ask not what others can do for you, ask what you can do for others.(不要问别人能为你做什么,问问你能为别人做什么。)

对„„意义重大。

(这项目对我们公司来说意义重大。)

(我们公司的成功对中国来说意义重大。)

以上是我们从几百篇演讲辞中总结出来的经典演讲句型之最,几乎适用于每一篇演讲。如果你要写一篇演讲辞,千万别忘了用这些句型来做包装材料,它们必定会让你的演讲熠熠生辉,光芒四射!

这里我们为大家准备了一篇由一名环保协会会长发表的演讲,我们意外地发现,这篇演讲竟运用了以上十大演讲句型中的九个,以及本书中出现的其它句型。正如大家看到的,这篇演讲十分精彩,十分有力量,只要读一读,你就会与演讲者产生强烈共鸣,为之扼腕长叹,为之心潮澎湃,更不用说到现场听了!ladies and gentlemen: 女士们,先生们:

[1] 早上好!获选绿色地球协会的主席,我感到非常荣幸。言语表达不了我对此荣誉的万分感激。非常感谢大家的支持和信任。在我就职之后,我会尽自己的最大努力,与本组织的所有志愿者会员一起,促进地区和全球范围内的环境保护,并使越来越多的人树立环保意识。

[2] 你们可能会问,“我们为什么要有环保意识?”原因很简单:我们生活地球上,而且这是目前我们唯一可以居住的地方。我们无法去太空生活,我们无法在那里生产足够的食品供很多人生存。如果我们把地球当作城市垃圾堆一样对待,地球会变得肮脏不堪,无法生存。如果我们个个都有环保意识,好好地对待地球,那么地球会保持干净,非常适合生活,不仅适合我们,也适合我们的子孙。

[3] 我们生活在一个高度工业化的世界。不断膨胀的工业给我们提供了很多

方便和舒适。但我想提醒大家,由于自然资源的过度开发,我们的地球正面临一场灾难。我们的空气每天都受到汽车燃气的毒化,我们的海洋遭到有毒废物的污染,而我们美丽的热带雨林也遭到破坏。

[4] 我们都抱怨由于生态破坏造成的生活质量下降,然而,我们每个人,由于贪图自己的一点点舒适,每天都在加剧这种破坏。现在是我们每个人都要唤醒心中对地球的尊敬与关注的时候了,这是我们深爱的母亲所应受的。

[5] so, i ask all of you present to join hands in finding ways to make the earth a better place to live.let’s work hard to improve our society.ask not what our society can do for you, ask what you can do for our society.[5] 因此,我要求在座各位携起手来,想尽办法使我们的地球变成一个更适合生活的地方。让我们一起努力来改善我们这个社会。不要问社会能为你做什么,而要问你能为社会做什么。

[6] i sincerely hope that, with our joint effort, we will start our days differently –– we wake up in the morning with the sun shining, trees bursting with strength, and flowers smiling at us.and when i say this, i know i speak for every human resident on this planet.[6] 我衷心希望,通过我们的共同努力,我们的生活将会大变样——早上起来,阳光明媚,树木葱葱,生机勃勃,花儿朝我们微笑。我知道,我这么说是代表这个地球上每一个人的心声。[7] thank you for your support and effort.your contribution means a great deal not only to this organization, but also to the whole world.[7] 感谢你们的支持与努力。你们的贡献意义重大,不仅是对于这个协会,而且对于整个世界。

第三篇:英语演讲句型参考

英语演讲的秘诀:开场白、结束语

应对问题

-I will be pleased to answer any questions you may have at the end of the presentation.-Please can you save your questions till the end.-If you have any questions, I will be pleased to answer them at the end of the presentation.-there will be time at the end of the presentation to answer your questions-so please feel free to ask me anything then.-Don't hesitate to interrupt if you have a question.-Please feel free to interrupt me at any time.-Please stop me if you have any questions.-If you need clarification on any point, you're welcome to ask questions at any time.-Can I come back to that point later?

-I will be coming to that point in a minute.-That's a tricky question.-We will go into details later.But just to give you an idea of...-I am afraid there's no easy answer to that one...-Yes, that's a very good point.-Perhaps we could leave that point until the questions at the end of the presentation

-I think I said that I would answer questions at the end of the presentation---perhaps you wouldn't mind waiting until then.-I think we have time for just one more question

告知演讲的话题

-the subject of my presentation is...-I shall be speaking today about...-My presentation concerns...-Today's topic is...-Today we are here to give a presentation on...-Today we are here to talk about...Before we start, I'd like you meet my team members...the next ten minutes will change your attitude to sales and marketing...-Over the next ten minutes you are going to hear about something that will change the way your companies operate...-By the end of this presentation you will know all there is to know about...告诉听众内容要点

-there are five main aspects to this topic(...the first,...the second,...a third,...another,...the final)

-I am going to examine these topics in the following order(...first,...next,...after

that,...finally)

-I've divided my talk into five parts...-I will deal with these topics in chronological order...-I'm going to start with a general overview and then focus on this particular problem(...in general,...more particularly).-I want to start with this particular topic, and then draw some more general conclusions from it(...specifically,...in a wider context).-there are(a number of)factors that may affect...-We have to take into account in any discussion of this subject, the following considerations.-We all ought to be aware of the following points.结束语

-In conclusion, I'd like to...-I'd like to finish by...-Finally...-By way of conclusion...-I hope I have made myself understood

-I hope you have found this useful

-I hope this has given you some idea/clear idea/an outline of...-Let me end by saying...-That, then was all I had to say on...-That concludes our presentation...-I hope I've managed to give you a clearer picture of...-If there are any questions, I'd be delighted to...-Thank you for your attention...-Let's break for a coffee at this point

-I am afraid that the clock is against us, so we had better stop here

-You have been a very attentive audience---thank you

第四篇:英语演讲常用万能演讲句型

英语演讲常用万能演讲句型

英语演讲常用万能演讲句型 英语演讲常用万能演讲句型

1.i appreciate… 我感谢……

i really appreciate your making time in your schedules to attend today.我非常感谢你们今天抽空来参加这个会议。

you for… 感谢您……

thank you for giving me this opportunity to speak about myself in this special occasion.感谢您给我这个机会在这个特别的场合介绍我自己。

3.it is/was my honor… 我很荣幸…… it is my honor to introduce the president

of our company, mr.jones.我很荣幸介绍我们公司总裁琼斯先生。

4.on behalf of… 代表……

on behalf of our entire company, i want to thank you for inviting us to such an enjoyable christmas party.我代表全公司,我想感谢您邀请我们参加这样一个令人愉快的圣诞晚会。5.i’d be happy to…我很高兴…… i’d be happy to tell you about my eperiences.我很高兴和你们分享我的经验。

6.what i am going to talk about today is… 今天我想讲的是……

what i am going to talk about today is the energy conservation issue.今天我想讲的是节能问题。

7.how can we…? 我们怎样才能……?

how can we work more efficiently? 我们怎样才能工作得更有效率呢?

you from the bottom of my heart for…我从心底感谢……

thank you from the bottom of my heart for giving me this chance to speak to you today.我从心底感谢你们今天给了解这个机会在你们前面讲话。

9.so long as…只要……

so long as we work together we can achieve great results.只要我们一起努力,我们就能取得巨大的成就

10.working together… 一起努力… working together, we can make the future better.一起努力,我们将把未来变得更加美好。

11.i should like to pay tribute to… 我想对……表示敬意

i should like to pay tribute to the dedication of all the professionals who worked on this project.我想对参与这个项目的所有专家的奉献表示敬意。

12.i want to leave you with… 我想留给你们……

i want to leave you with one final word to remember, “teamwork”.我想让你们记住最后一个词:“团队合作”。

13.we sincerely hope…我们衷心希望……

we sincerely hope that you will have a wonderful time tonight.我们衷心希望你们今晚过的开心。14.i look forward to… 我期待…… i look forward to seeing you again.我期待着再次见到你们。

15.best wishes for… 对……致以良好的祝愿

best wishes for a very successful ehibition!祝贺展览会圆满成功

第五篇:英语演讲开场白十大实用句型

英语演讲开场白十大实用句型 2008-10-26 09:51 1.Let me start by thanking...2.I'm very pleased to be here.3.I'm very happy to have this opportunity to...4.I feel great honored to be here.5.It's a pleasure for me to share my experience with you all.6.We have the great pleasure to have Mr.President with us.7.We are honored today to be joined by our distinguished guest,...8.Today I'd like to say something about...9.Well, the topic I'm going to deal with is...10.I'm sure everybody is interested in...so I will share with you some...英语演讲开场白与结束语实用句型(2009-04-06 21:27:09)

Ladies and gentlemen, distinguished guests: Good morning/afternoon/evening.1.Let me start by thanking...2.I'm very pleased to be here.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.I'm very happy to have this opportunity to...I feel great honored to be here.It's a pleasure for me to share my experience with you all.We have the great pleasure to have Mr.President with us.We are honored today to be joined by our distinguished guest,...Today I'd like to say something about...Well, the topic I'm going to deal with is...10.I'm sure everybody is interested in...so I will share with you some...结束语

Thank you very much.That is all.Thank you/Thanks for your attention.Thank you.I.Opening Remarks开场:

Sample Opening Remarks 1)Thank you very much, Prof.Fawcett, for your very kind introduction.Mr.Chairman, Ladies and gentleman, Good morning!I consider it a great honor to be asked to speak about …on this session of our symposium.2)Ladies and gentleman.It’s an honor to have the opportunity to address such a distinguished audience.3)Good morning.Let me start by saying just a few words about my own background.4)Mr.Chairman, thank you very much for your kind introduction.President, Distinguished colleagues, Ladies and gentleman, Good morning!Is my voice loud enough? 5)Good morning, everyone.I appreciate the opportunity to be with you today.I am here to talk to you about…

6)Good morning, everyone.I am very happy to have this chance to give my presentation.Before I start my speech, let me ask you a question.By a show of hands, how many of you own a car? Expressing thanks to the Chairperson 向主持人致谢 Mr.Chairman, thank you for your introduction.First, I would like to thank Mr.Chairman for his gracious introduction.Thank you very much, Prof.Fawcett, for your very kind introduction.I would like to thank Dr.Huang(主持人或推荐你来发言的上司)for permitting me the privilege to speak to this audience.Forms of Address and Greetings对听众的称呼

Distinguished colleagues, Ladies and gentleman, Good morning!Members of the conference!Expressing Pleasure and Honor 向听众致意

I am very happy/glad/pleased to be here in Hong Kong.I am honored/privileged to be here(with you this afternoon).I am proud to be here on this special occasion.It’s a very great pleasure for me to be able to attend this conference.I consider it a great honor to be asked to speak about …on this session of our symposium/ at this conference..It is a great pleasure to be given the honor of first speaker on this important topic.Others 细节,如确认话筒音量 Can you hear me all right? Is my voice too loud? Reference to the Audience 与听众呼应

I can see many of you are from …department.I know many of you are familiar with this topic.You all look as though you’ve heard this before.I understand that you’ve all traveled a long way./ After hours of conference, you must feel a little tired.Now I’d like you to see an interesting topic…

II.Introducing the Subject and the outline of the Presentation引入话题

Background Information I would like to start by briefly reviewing the history of open heart surgery.Let us start with the theoretical basis of this new technique.To begin with, we have to consider the principle.I think it would be best to start out by looking at a few slides.I should like to preface my remarks with a description of the basic idea.May I begin with a general outline of this project? The first thing I would like to talk about is the definition of the terms I shall use in my lecture.The first point I'd like to make is the historical background of the inventio

n.First, I shall explain to you why this new program is correct and feasible.Topic I would like to concentrate on theproblem Of antibiotic abuse in hospitals.I shall devote my talk to the surgical treatment of coronary disease.I want to confine my talk to the latest developments in civil engineering.Today, I am going to give a talk on the application of computers in medicine.My topic today will deal with the observation of supernova.In today's talk, I' 11 restrict myself to the etiology of 15-epa~i;s.In my presentation this morning, I' 11 limit myself to three major points only.I take the liberty of restricting my discussion mainly to highway bridge construction.Now, I would like to address myself to the most important aspect of this problem.Among the many languages, I shall mention only BASIC.What I am going to present today is the methodology and the data analysis.I'm not going to say much about that except to discuss the literature on that topic.Outlining My talk today consists of two parts.One is...and the other is...I've divided my presentation into four parts.I shall first talk about...and then touch on...and finally discuss...The subject can be looked at under the following headings:...(Pointing to the PowerPoint display)I would like to divide my talk into two parts.The first part deals with…, th

e second part concerns...My presentation will be given in four parts.The first part deals with...The second part relates to...The third part concerns...And the last part discusses…

Purpose/Objective The purpose of this presentation is to...This talk is designed to… Comprehensive Samples Sample 1

Thank you, Mr.Chairperson, Mr.Director-General, distinguished members of the ILO's Governing Body and friends.I welcome this opportunity to be here today, with an Organization which in many ways belongs to all of us workers.I can think of, in fact, no other international body that one can claim as one's own so unambiguously.I have also had a longstanding formal association with the ILO.Many of my early pieces on women and technological change and on land rights were published by the ILO, as well as was the work of many other scholars.It is therefore a pleasure for me to be here on this important Symposium.The canvas of the Symposium is very large.I will focus on two aspects of gender inequality that centrally effect millions of women as workers but perhaps have failed to receive the attention they deserve.First, the gender gap in command over property and Productive assets and, second, gender biased social perceptions and social norms.Sample 2

I learned last May that you have to be careful in speaking to a group of professional communicators.After I conducted a writer' s workshop at the Toronto Conference of the International Association of Business Communicators, Janine Lichaczwrote asked me to speak here tonight and used the communication techniques I had recommended.She even included a footnote citing my lecture.I am susceptible to good communication and to flattery so I am pleased to be with you to discuss your topic for the evening, the use of language in the art of speech writing.I suppose we must begin by shaking our heads, woefully, over the sad state of language today, whether in formal speeches, casual conversation, or in writing.Most of us in this room no doubt agree with the generally negative t

one of Time Magazine's year-end assessment which claims “our language has been besieged by vulgarities”.But to preserve our sanity as professionals in communication of us would probably join Time in optimistically expecting English somehow to survive and even to prosper.Expressions on Other Occasions Correcting the Title of the Presentation First of all, I would like to mention that the title of my presentation should be...Please allow me to correct a mistake in the title of my speech which appeared in the program.Instead of...it should read...Reading.Another Person's Paper Sometimes you are selected to read another person's paper, as he or she is absent.I shall read a paper by Dr.Li from Guangzhou, china, who regrets that he could not be here.The title of his paper is...I'm going to read the paper by Dr.Wang.It's a great pity that, because of a health problem, he could not be here.I was asked by the author to read his paper.He apologizes for not being able to come here.The next speaker, Prof.Zhang, regrets that she could not be here and has submitted her paper to me.I am not sure if I can present it as well as she expected.I am not sure whether I' 11 be able to be very confident in answering specific questions.However, I am somewhat familiar with his work, so I' 11 try my best.Checking the Microphone First I want to check if all of you can hear me clearly.Am I speaking clearly and loudly enough for those in the rear of the room? I wonder if those in the rear of the room can hear me.If those in the rear of the room can hear me, would someone please raise his hand?

Can you hear me clearly? Can you hear me if I am away from the microphone? Is the microphone working? * Summary-How to Prepare a Good Introduction Realize file great importance of the introduction of file presentation mad then do your best in delivering it.Don' t make file introduction either too wordy, or too brief.Usually, it covers 10 to 15 percent of your entire speech.Select tile ways to capture the audience attention.Indicate tile topic.Outline your Speech.Announce your purpose.Prepare several versions of tile introduction, compare them, and then select the best version.Finally, learn it by heart so as to be able to deliver it easily mid fluently.Don't start your speech with apologies.Pay attention to your body language.成功英语演讲的秘诀——开场白

应对问题

-I will be pleased to answer any questions you may have at the end of the

presentation.-Please can you save your questions till the end.-If you have any questions, I will be pleased to answer them at the end of the presentation.-there will be time at the end of the presentation to answer your questions-so please feel free to ask me anything then.-Don't hesitate to interrupt if you have a question.-Please feel free to interrupt me at any time.-Please stop me if you have any questions.-If you need clarification on any point, you're welcome to ask questions at any time.-Can I come back to that point later?-I will be coming to that point in a minute.-That's a tricky question.-We will go into details later.But just to give you an idea of...-I am afraid there's no easy answer to that one...-Yes, that's a very good point.-Perhaps we could leave that point until the questions at the end of the presentation

-I think I said that I would answer questions at the end of the presentation---perhaps you wouldn't mind waiting until then.-I think we have time for just one more question 欢迎听众(正式)

-Welcome to our company

-I am pleased to be able to welcome you to our company...-I'd like to thank you for coming.-May I take this opportunity of thanking you for coming 欢迎听众(非正式)

-I'm glad you could all get here...It's GREat to be back here.-Hello again everybody.Thank you for being on time/making the effort to come today.-Welcome to X Part II.受邀请在会议上致词

-I am delighted/pleased/glad to have the opportunity to present/of making this presentation...-I am grateful for the opportunity to present...-I'd like to thank you for inviting/asking me/giving me the chance to...It's my pleasant duty today to...I shall be speaking today about...Today's topic is...-Today we are here to give a presentation on...-Today we are here to talk about...Before we start, I'd like you meet my team

members...-A brief look at today's agenda...(告诉听众所讲内容的先后顺序)I shall be offering a brief analysis of...-the main area that I intend to cover in this presentation is...I shall be speaking for about ten minutes...I won't take up more than ten minutes of your time...I know that time is short, so I intend to keep this brief

-I have a lot to cram in to the next ten minutes, so I'd better make a start...引起听众的兴趣

-I'm going to be speaking about something that is vitally important to all of us.At the end of this presentation you will understand why this company has been so successful for so long...-I am going to be talking about a product that could double your profit margins...Over the next ten minutes you are going to hear about something that will change the way your companies operate...-By the end of this presentation you will know all there is to know about...告诉听众内容要点

-there are five main aspects to this topic(...the first,...the second,...a third,...another,...the final)

-I am going to examine these topics in the following order(...first,...next,...after that,...finally)

-I've divided my talk into five parts...-I will deal with these topics in chronological order...-I'm going to start with a general overview and then focus on this particular problem(...in general,...more particularly).-I want to start with this particular topic, and then draw some more general conclusions from it(...specifically,...in a wider context).Welcome to our companyI'd like to thank you for coming.-May I take this opportunity of thanking you for coming

欢迎听众(非正式)I'm glad to see so many people here.Hello again everybody.Thank you for being on time/making the effort to come today.I am grateful for the opportunity to present...Good morning/afternoon/evening ladies and gentlemanI've been asked to...告知演讲的话题

-the subject of my presentation is...My presentation concerns...Today we are here to give a presentation on...A brief look at today's agenda...(告诉听众所讲内容的先后顺序)I shall be offering a brief analysis of...Take a moment and think of...I shall be speaking for about ten minutes...-My presentation will last for about ten minutes...I don't intend to speak for longer than ten minutes...I have a lot to cram in to the next ten minutes, so I'd better make a start...引起听众的兴趣

-I'm going to be speaking about something that is vitally important to all of us.At the end of this presentation you will understand why this company has been so successful for so long...the next ten minutes will change your attitude to sales and marketing...By the end of this presentation you will know all there is to know about...告诉听众内容要点

-there are five main aspects to this topic(...the first,...the second,...a third,...another,...the final)I've divided my talk into five parts...I'm going to start with a general overview and then focus on this particular problem(...in general,...more particularly).there are(a number of)factors that may affect...We all ought to be aware of the following points.结束语

-In conclusion, I'd like to...-I'd like to finish by...-Finally...-By way of conclusion...-I hope I have made myself understood-I hope you have found this useful

-I hope this has given you some idea/clear idea/an outline of...-Let me end by saying...-That, then was all I had to say on...-That concludes our presentation...-I hope I've managed to give you a clearer picture of...-If there are any questions, I'd be delighted to...-Thank you for your attention...-Let's break for a coffee at this point-I am afraid that the clock is against us, so we had better stop here-You have been a very attentive audience---thank you 更多精品在大家!

http://www.xiexiebang.com 大家网,大家的!

-That, then was all I had to say on...-That concludes our presentation...-I hope I've managed to give you a clearer picture of...-If there are any questions, I'd be delighted to...-Thank you for your attention...-Let's break for a coffee at this point

-I am afraid that the clock is against us, so we had better stop here-You have been a very attentive audience-thank you 二

做 presentation,我们要注意对话题的准备以及态度和身体语言等等,除此之外,我们还应该掌 握一些常用句型。

1.Right, let's get started.2.Let me introduce myself.3.I've divided my presentation into three main parts.4.Just to give you a brief overview.5.I'll be saying more about this in a minute.6.I'm sure the implications of this are clear to all of us.7.There's an important point to be made here.8.OK, let's move on.(go on to make your next point)9.As you can see, the figures speak for themselves.10.To go back to what I was saying earlier.11.Are there any questions you'd like to ask at this point? 12.I'd like to look at this in more detail.13.Let's put this into perspective.(to explain it this way)14.Perhaps I should expand on that a little.15.To digress for a moment?(to depart from your plan)16.So, to sum up?

17.That brings me to the end of my talk.18.Thank you.I'm sure you all have lots of questions.三

1.Greeting, name, position

Ladies and gentlemen.It's an honor to have the opportunity to address such a distinguished audience.Good morning.Let me start by saying just a few words about my own background.I started out in….Good afternoon and thank you for making the effort to be here with us today.Good morning, ladies and gentlemen.It's a pleasure to be with you today.2.Ttile/Subject

I'd like to talk(to you)about….I'm going to present the recent…

explain our position on…

brief you on….inform you about…

describe…

The subject/focus/topic of my presentation….We are here today to decide„ 4 / 9 成功英语演讲的秘诀:开场白、结束语.doc TopSage.com

大家网,大家的!

http://www.xiexiebang.com 更多精品在大家!

agree…

learn about….The purpose of this talk is to update you on

put you in the picture about…

give you the background to… 3.Length

I shall only take …minutes of your time.I plan to be brief.This should only last …minutes.4.Outline/Main parts

I've divided my presentation into four parts/sections.They are….The subject can be looked at under the following headings:….We can break this area down into the following fields: First/First of all… Secondly/then/next…

Thirdly/and then we come to… Finally/lastly/last of all….5.Questions

I'd be glad to answer any questions at the end of the my talk.If you have any questions, please feel free to interrupt.Please interrupt me if there's something which needs clarifying.Otherwise, there'll be time for discussion at the end 四

I.Opening Remarks 开场:

Sample Opening Remarks

1)Thank you very much, Prof.Fawcett, for your very kind introduction.Mr.Chairman, Ladies and

gentleman, Good morning!I consider it a great honor to be asked to speak about …on this session of our symposium.2)Ladies and gentleman.It's an honor to have the opportunity to address such a distinguished audience.3)Good morning.Let me start by saying just a few words about my own background.4)Mr.Chairman, thank you very much for your kind introduction.President, Distinguished

colleagues, Ladies and gentleman, Good morning!Is my voice loud enough? 5)Good morning, everyone.I appreciate the opportunity to be with you today.I am here to talk to you about…

6)Good morning, everyone.I am very happy to have this chance to give my presentation.Before I

start my speech, let me ask you a question.By a show of hands, how many of you own a car?

Expressing thanks to the Chairperson 向主持人致谢

Mr.Chairman, thank you for your introduction.First, I would like to thank Mr.Chairman for his gracious introduction.Thank you very much, Prof.Fawcett, for your very kind introduction.I would like to thank Dr.Huang(主持人或推荐你来发言的上司)for permitting me the privilege

to speak to this audience.Forms of Address and Greetings 对听众的称呼

Distinguished colleagues, Ladies and gentleman, Good morning!Members of the conference!

Expressing Pleasure and Honor 向听众致意 www.xiexiebang.com 大家网/ 9 更多精品在大家!

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I am very happy/glad/pleased to be here in Hong Kong.I am honored/privileged to be here(with you this afternoon).I am proud to be here on this special occasion.It's a very great pleasure for me to be able to attend this conference.I consider it a great honor to be asked to speak about …on this session of our symposium/ at this conference..It is a great pleasure to be given the honor of first speaker on this important topic.Others 细节,如确认话筒音量

Can you hear me all right? Is my voice too loud?

Reference to the Audience 与听众呼应

I can see many of you are from …department.I know many of you are familiar with this topic.You all look as though you've heard this before.I understand that you've all traveled a long way./ After hours of conference, you must feel a little

tired.Now I'd like you to see an interesting topic…

II.Introducing the Subject and the outline of the Presentation 引入话题 Background Information

I would like to start by briefly reviewing the history of open heart surgery.Let us start with the theoretical basis of this new technique.To begin with, we have to consider the principle.I think it would be best to start out by looking at a few slides.I should like to preface my remarks with a de script ion of the basic idea.May I begin with a general outline of this project?

The first thing I would like to talk about is the definition of the terms I shall use in my lecture.The first point I'd like to make is the historical background of the invention.First, I shall explain to you why this new program is correct and feasible.Topic

I would like to concentrate on theproblem Of antibiotic abuse in hospitals.I shall devote my talk to the surgical treatment of coronary disease.I want to confine my talk to the latest developments in civil engineering.Today, I am going to give a talk on the application of computers in medicine.My topic today will deal with the observation of supernova.In today's talk, I' 11 restrict myself to the etiology of 15-epa~i;s.In my presentation this morning, I' 11 limit myself to three major points only.I take the liberty of restricting my discussion mainly to highway bridge construction.Now, I would like to address myself to the most important aspect of this problem.Among the many languages, I shall mention only BASIC.What I am going to present today is the methodology and the data analysis.I'm not going to say much about that except to discuss the literature on that topic.Outlining

My talk today consists of two parts.One is...and the other is...I've divided my presentation into four parts.I shall first talk about...and then touch on...and finally discuss...The subject can be looked at under the following headings:...(Pointing to the PowerPoint display)

I would like to divide my talk into two parts.The first part deals with…, the second part concerns...My presentation will be given in four parts.The first part deals with...The second part relates to...The third part concerns...And the last part discusses… Purpose/Objective

The purpose of this presentation is to...This talk is designed to… Comprehensive Samples Sample 1

Thank you, Mr.Chairperson, Mr.Director-General, distinguished members of the ILO's Governing

Body and friends.I welcome this opportunity to be here today, with an Organization which in many

ways belongs to all of us workers.I can think of, in fact, no other international body that one can

claim as one's own so unambiguously.I have also had a longstanding formal association with the ILO.Many of my early pieces on

women and technological change and on land rights were published by the ILO, as well as was the

work of many other scholars.It is therefore a pleasure for me to be here on this important Symposium.The canvas of the Symposium is very large.I will focus on two aspects of gender inequality that

centrally effect millions of women as workers but perhaps have failed to receive the attention they

deserve.First, the gender gap in command over property and Productive assets and, second, gender

biased social perceptions and social norms.Sample 2

I learned last May that you have to be careful in speaking to a group of professional communicators.After I conducted a writer’s workshop at the Toronto Conference of the International Association

of Business Communicators, Janine Lichaczwrote asked me to speak here tonight and used the

communication techniques I had recommended.She even included a footnote citing my lecture.I

am susceptible to good communication and to flattery so I am pleased to be with you to discuss

your topic for the evening, the use of language in the art of speech writing.I suppose we must begin by shaking our heads, woefully, over the sad state of language today,whether in formal speeches, casual conversation, or in writing.Most of us in this room no doubt

agree with the generally negative tone of Time Magazine's year-end assessment which claims “our

language has been besieged by vulgarities”.But to preserve our sanity as professionals in

communication of us would probably join Time in optimistically expecting English somehow to

survive and even to prosper.Expressions on Other Occasions Correcting the Title of the Presentation

First of all, I would like to mention that the title of my presentation should be...Please allow me to correct a mistake in the title of my speech which appeared in the program.Instead of...it should read...Reading.Another Person's Paper

Sometimes you are selected to read another person's paper, as he or she is absent.I shall read a paper by Dr.Li from Guangzhou, china, who regrets that he could not be here.The

title of his paper is...I'm going to read the paper by Dr.Wang.It's a great pity that, because of a health problem, he could not be here.I was asked by the author to read his paper.He apologizes for not being able to come here.The next speaker, Prof.Zhang, regrets that she could not be here and has submitted her paper to me.I am not sure if I can present it as well as she expected.I am not sure whether I' 11 be able to be very confident in answering specific questions.However, I am somewhat familiar with his work, so I' 11 try my best.Checking the Microphone

First I want to check if all of you can hear me clearly.Am I speaking clearly and loudly enough for those in the rear of the room? I wonder if those in the rear of the room can hear me.If those in the rear of the room can hear me, would someone please raise his hand? Can you hear me clearly?

Can you hear me if I am away from the microphone? Is the microphone working?

* Summary-How to Prepare a Good Introduction

Realize file great importance of the introduction of file presentation mad then do your best in delivering it.Don' t make file introduction either too wordy, or too brief.Usually, it covers 10 to 15 percent of your entire speech.Select tile ways to capture the audience attention.Indicate tile topic.Outline your Speech.Announce your purpose.Prepare several versions of tile introduction, compare them, and then select the best version.Finally,learn it by heart so as to be able to deliver it easily mid fluently.Don't start your speech with apologies.Pay attention to your body language.Chapter II Developing the Speech Text I.Announcing the Beginning of the Speech Text

To begin with, I would like to talk about a principle.I think it would be best to start out by looking at some pictures.The first thing I would like to talk about is the definition of the terms which I'11 use in my presentation.II.Shifting to the Next Main Point Well, let's move on to the next point.We will now come to the second problem.Turning to the next question, I' 11 talk about the stages of the procedure.As the second topic, I shall stop here.Now let’s turn our attention to the third topic.So much for the methodology of our experiment.I would now like to shift to the discussion of the results.Now, let's move away from the first part and switch over to the next part of my presentation.That's all for the introduction and now we can go on to the literature review.Next, I would like to turn to a more difficult problem.The next point I'd like to talk about is the feasibility of this project.That brings me to my second point.I am glad that we can now leave this rather boring subject of mathematic deduction and go into a

more attractive one, that is the application of the formula.III.Resuming the Topic

Let’s come back to what I said in the first part of my speech.Getting back to the subject of the problem of theoretical considerations we can find that...I want to return to the first part of my presentation.Now, to get back to the effect of temperature, you may be aware that the problems have been solved.This brings me back to the question of security.At this point I would like to refer again to the question of methods in the first part of my lecture.Referring again to the first question, I think...Referring to the Coming Point I'll deal with it later.I' 11 touch upon that point in a moment.I shall tell you in detail shortly.IV.Introducing the Supporting Materials

I think this part is the most difficult, so I'll explain it in greater detail.I think this part of my paper is most important, so I plan to spend more time on it.Please allow me to deal with this matter more extensively.Being the most important part of my presentation, I will elaborate on it with more slides.I' 11 expand this topic with drawings and figures.Indicating the Points Briefly

Limited by the time available, I can only give you a very brief account of this matter.I don't think that I should describe the methods in detail, because they are included in the handout.I will not go into detail on it.This point has been talked about repeatedly in this symposium, so I am not going to spend too much time on it.Let's go through the following points very rapidly.I just want to outline for you what I experienced in using this new drug.I shall not go over all these explanations.My time is running short.So I''11 be brief.It is sufficient to say that these experiments were poorly designed and without controls.V.Repairing a Slip of Tone

The first of such experiments began in 2000, rather than 1999.May I have the lights, I mean the slides.The temperature increased, I shall say decreased.The population is 13 million, sorry, 31 million.The exchange rate dropped from 2.5 to 1.8, I beg your pardon, 1.9.As you can see from the first row, excuse me, the second row, that the output increased two fold.VI.Expressions Concerning Audio-Visual Aids Could we have the lights off? And the first slide, please.Lights off, first slide, please.Dim the lights, and first slide, please.The slide is not so clear.Please darken the room a little more.Could you please turn on the lights, please? Now, we can have the lights on.Please switch on the lights.Lights on, please.I apologize that this slide is not so clear, but I hope you can still make out the general idea.Sorry for the small print.I'm sorry we left a figure out here.VI.Explaining the Contents on the Slides This slide demonstrates...On this slide, you can see...This curve in this slide shows...This figure in this slide exhibits...This table on this slide presents...This diagram on this slide depicts...This chart on this slide displaces...The picture on this slide shows...The photomicrograph on this slide shows...The flow-chart on this slide points out...The circuit diagram on this slide represents~...~ Indicating the Sources of the Content in a This figure is taken from.., by Dr.Li.This diagram is after that of Prof.Wang with some modification VII.Demanding to Show the Next Slide

May I proceed to the next slide, please? I think we can move on to the next slide.Let me show you the next slide.Now, we can go on to the next slide.' Next slide, please.Next, please.Next!

几种精彩的演讲开场白

一段精彩的开场白有三种作用。第一,吸引听众的注意力,激发听众的好奇心;第二,概述你演讲的主要内容;第三,向听众阐明听你演讲的必要性。

1、引人入胜的开头

开场白的主要目的就是赢得听众的注意。由于听众对演讲的第一印象会很快形成,如果开场白不能吸引他们,那么其他部分就只会白白浪费掉了。举例:想像一下现在是2050年。你已经65岁了。你刚刚收到一封来信,打开信封,里面是一张10万美元的支票。不,不是你赢什么彩票。当意识到在过去的40年中自己的少量投资的策略现在终于有了可观的收益时,你不禁喜上眉头。2.概述要点

在开始演讲后的几秒钟内,听众应该对你要谈到的内容有一个很好的了解。不要因为讲了几个笑话或例证导致离题万里,而把根本目标抛到了脑后。

举例:今天我来回答三个问题,这三个问题有助于你理财。第一,你如何挣钱?第二,你如何投资?第三,小钱如何生大钱? 3.向你的听众阐明听你演讲的理由

即便你已经抓住了听众的注意力,也阐明了演讲的话题,你也必须告诉听众为什么要接着听下去。

举例:

弄清这三个问题的答案的确可以带来意外的收益。你只需要很少的投资,严谨的态度,挣得10万美元不在话下。开场白的技巧

演讲的开场白只要几句话就行,长一点的演讲则需几段。如何在几分钟内有效地做到吸引听众,引出话题,建立信任,介绍要点呢?下面这六个技巧屡试不爽,不妨一试:(1)语出惊人;(2)提出问题;(3)利用幽默;(4)设置悬念;(5)讲述故事;(6)建立信任。这些

技巧并非每一条都适用于任何演讲、任何场合。然而,在这些技巧中,你肯定至少会找到一条能在你下次演讲中大显身手。

1.语出惊人

如果你想迅速吸引你的听众,那么开场白一开始就要语出惊人。你可能会描绘一个异乎寻常的场面,透露一个触目惊心的数据,或者栩栩如生描述一个耸人听闻的问题。听众不仅会蓦然凝神,而且还会侧耳细听,更多地寻求你的讲话内容,探询你演讲的原因。南达科他州北部州立大学的希瑟·拉森在撰写她的演讲词“逆流而行”时,运用了一系列的惊人之语,迅速地把她的听众吸引了过来。

举例:每11分钟就有一个美国人死于这种病。这个数量是死于谋杀犯罪案人数的两倍。今年有4.6万人死于这种病,而8年越南战争的死亡人数也不过是这个数字。在近十年里,美国人死于这种病的人数是死于艾滋病13.3万人数的三倍。这种病将使你我和其他美国人今年在医疗费用上花费掉超过60亿美元,并失去劳动能力,更不用说我们所遭受到的生命损失了。我所说的患乳腺癌这种疾病的浪潮可能会直接袭击我们在座的每一个人。2.提出问题

你可以通过提出与中心思想相关的问题来使听众投入于你的开场白。举例:

看到这张美钞吗?它对你有什么用呢?你可以用它来投资,可以省下来买更贵的物品,或者干脆花掉。虽然现今1美元买不了多少东西,但另一方面,孩子们可以用这1美元去买他们喜欢的东西,即便是他们买来的东西会伤害他们。这1美元可以让孩子们廉价地、随处可得地,但非常致命地“爽”一把。很显然,威德森不想让她的听众真的来回答她的问题。她只想引发他们对她的话题--吸入溶剂和气溶胶的危险--进行思考。3.利用幽默

幽默如果运用得恰当,在吸引听众注意力上能取到很好的效果。它有助于缓和现场气氛,使他们愿意继续听你的演讲。

下例演讲者以幽默的语气用他自己的故事作开场白,来表达他对被邀请作演讲的感谢。举例:

三位公司主管试图给“名声”这个词下个定义。第一个说:“名声就是白宫邀请你去与总统会面。”

第二个说:“名声就是白宫给你发出邀请,当你在那儿时,电话响了,但是总统却不接。”

第三个主管说:“你们俩说的都不对。名声就是你被邀请到白宫拜见总统,这时总统的热线电话响了,他接过来,听了听,然后说:‘找你的!’”

今天我应邀在这里演讲就如同在白宫有电话找我。4.设置悬念

丽贝卡·威特就读于圣路易斯州的密苏里大学,她曾给大学生做过演讲,看看她是如何开场的。

举例:

我是一个由七个字母构成的单词。我破坏了友情、亲情、邻里之情、同学之情。我是当今青少年中最大的杀手。我并非酒类,也并非可卡因,我的名字叫自杀。

威特的开场白激起了听众的好奇心,促使他们继续听下去以便找到答案。于是,为了保持听众的兴趣,威特引用了一些触目惊心的统计数据,又提出了两个令人深思的问题。

举例:

为什么高级中学没有采取措施呢?作为日常课程的组成部分,为什么高级中学缺少强制性的自杀防范纲要?这些问题都很重要。这也正是我今天在这里做演讲的原因。

起初,威特的开场白激起了听众的兴趣,因此,在一两分钟内就吸引住了他们。但是在头两句话之后仍旧保持听众的兴趣,威特就必须继续努力。通过引用数据,提出问题,她确保了她的听众兴致不减。5.讲述故事

只要与你演讲的主题相关,动人的故事人人都会喜欢。不论哪种类型的演讲,以故事开篇都会给人留下深刻的印象。一位大学生用下面这个故事开始了他的演讲:“卫生保健的斗争领域”。

举例:

加利福尼亚急诊护士提姆·杜非弥尔成了一位英雄,不是因为他成功地抢救了一位病人,而是因为他勇敢地营救了一位急诊医生。一个不满的患者在没有任何征兆的情况下枪击三位急诊科医生,造成两人轻微受伤,一人中弹--正中头部和胸部。杜非弥尔猛扑向持枪者,救出了重伤的医生,迅速送往急诊手术室。6.建立信任

听众之所以倾听你的演讲与你可信度密切相关。你得让你的听众明白:你有资格站在这里阐述这个话题。

约翰·F·富格逊部长在华盛顿Kirkland的一所中学举行的老兵节集会上讲话时,他在开场白中获得了听众对自己的信任。

举例:

我们齐聚一堂,向服过兵役的美国男人和女人,尤其是那些参加过越战的老兵,表示敬意。我是他们中的一员。1967年我在美国海军陆战队中服役。我是反间谍第15组的成员,就在非武装区之外活动。我们组是情报军事行动部队的一小部分,现在叫做凤凰计划。

约翰·F·富格逊向听众说明他曾亲自参加了越战。他并没有自吹自擂,夸大其辞;他只阐明了他那时的任务是什么。他的经历与战争老兵的主题以及学校集会的目的直接相关。因此,对听众来说,他似乎显得更为可信。

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