第一篇:阅读理解练习
一、阅读理解。
(一)国徽
中华人民共和国国徽,是我们伟大祖国的象征。在雄伟的人民大会堂,在祖国的海
关,在人民的法庭上,每当我们看到庄严美丽的国徽,心里便会荡起一种崇高的爱国之情。
国徽呈圆形,圆形的中间上方是璀璨夺目的五颗金星,下方是雄伟端庄的天安门城
楼,天安门城楼的正上方部是一个金色的齿轮,齿轮两边的稻穗对称地向上环抱,至居中的顶部相合,齿轮的中心又系着两幅红绸,呈弧形伸向两边,而后向下垂挂,使圆形的国徽有了坚定、稳定之感。国徽的基本色彩是红、黄两色,热烈、美丽、崇高、庄严。
天安门图案是我们中华民族的象征。具有民族特色的雄伟端庄的天安门城楼的正面
图景,横贯国徽的中下方,象征着中华民族的优秀文化和威武不屈的英姿。
齿轮、稻穗象征着工人阶级的农民阶级。金色的齿轮,仿佛带动整个国家飞转向前,硕大的稻麦穗,也同样象征着人民的幸福,祖国的繁荣。
国徽的五颗星,代表中国共产党领导下的中国人民大团结,正上方的一颗大星,代
表着中国共产党。党是灯塔,是太阳,没有共产党就没有新中国。四颗小星在一部呈半圆形环抱,象征亿万人民,心心向着共产党,坚强团结,众志成城。
我爱你啊,美丽庄严的国徽;我爱你啊,光辉灿烂的祖国!
1、比一比,组词。
微()孤()稳()端()徽()弧()隐()瑞()
2、根据短文内容填空。
(1)第一自然段写了的象征意义。
(2)第二自然段说明了国徽的整体形状与图案。整体形状
是,图形的中上方是,下方是,正下部是,两边是和红绸。
(3)第三自然说明图案的象征意义。
(4)第四自然段说明齿轮和的象征意义。
(5)第五自然段说明了的象征意义。
(6)第六自然段抒发了之情。
3、国徽为什么用红、黄两色?请选择。
(1)表示热烈、美丽。()
(2)表示庄严、崇高。()
(3)表示热烈、美丽、庄严、崇高。()
(二)在生命的最后时刻
那是1975年3月的那一天,在肃静的手术室里,医务人员心情慎重地给总理做手
术,手术已完,正忙着包扎刀口。
身体虚弱的总理,在手术床上睁开眼睛,对身边的同志说:“把李冰同志叫来。”
中国医学科学院日坛医院的李冰,刚出手术室,听说总理叫,又急忙返回。总理见
她来到身边,叫道:“李冰。”
李冰难过地应了一声,见总理声音细微,便低下头去侧耳倾听。
(云南锡矿工人肺癌发病情况你知道不知道
知道李冰声音有点嘶哑她万万没想到总理病情处在这样危重的时刻仍想着万里之外的矿工总理呵您广阔的胸怀里装着亿万人民唯独没有自己
你们要去解决这个问题马上就去总理话音断断续续十分吃力)“我这就去,请总理别说话了,千万要好好休息。”李冰强忍着泪,低着头,退出手术室。
在走廊上,她再也控制不住激动的感情,热泪夺眶而出„„
1、给()内的文字加上正确的标点。
2、根据上下文解释下列词语的意思。
肃 静:____________________唯 独:____________________
侧耳倾听:__________________________________
3、在文中找出下列词语的反义词。
轻松()热闹()
强壮()响亮()
4、缩写句子。
中国医学科学院日坛医院的李冰万万没想到总理的病情这样严重。
缩句:___________________________
5、文中最后一个省略号表示什么?想象一下,李冰这时会想些什么?请你写下来。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
二、成语练习。(根据意思写成语)
1、好像亲自到了那个地方。()
2、把人带到优美的境界。()
3、说话或做事解决果断。()
4、很急迫,来不及等待。()
5、自己的言行互相抵触。()
6、张大嘴巴,说不出话来。()
7、不好充好,凑个数。()
8、文章中最精彩、最关键的地方。()
9、很安静,一点声音也没有。()
10、声音不停传入耳中。()
11、全世界都有名。()
12、形容生动,逼真。()
13、行动变化多端,快速无常。()
14、非常微小,不值得一提。()
15、遇到出乎意料的事情而特别高兴。()
16、情绪激动,充满正气的样子。()
17、抬起头,大步向前走。()
18、语言诚恳,情意深长。()
19、令人害怕的大波浪。()
20、依靠险要的地势进行抵抗。()
三、判断下列句子的关联词使用是否正确。(在括号里打“√”或“×”)
1、即使秋天来了,树上的叶子也都黄了。()
2、因为靠近寒冷的西伯利亚,所以北国的冬天来得总要早一些。()
3、我们尽管要学好课本上的知识,还是必须进行课外阅读,拓宽知识面。()
4、不管天气很冷,广场上参加早锻炼的人总是很多。()
5、虽然来了,你就安心地住下吧。()
四、修改病句。
1、在这次竞赛中,三个四年级都不甘落后。
2、老师表扬了全体同学和李小明同学。
3、泰山是我国的五大名山。
4、我们来到公园,观赏美丽的情景。
5、他的语文作业基本上全部完成。
6、我的脑海中浮现了两年多前刚刚发生的事情。
7、一进幼儿园,我就看见了一张张可爱的小脸和一阵阵动听的歌声。
8、我断定她大概是李亮的妈妈。
9、妈妈总是经常对我说:“要好好学习。”
10、当我遇到困难时,同学们总是虚心地帮助我。
五、积累。
名句类
11、达则兼济天下,穷则独善其身。(《孟子·尽心上》)
12、生于忧患,死于安乐。(《孟子·告子下》)
13、蓬生麻中,不扶自直。(《荀子·劝学》)
14、流水不腐,户枢不蠧。(《吕氏春秋·尽数》)
15、一张一弛,文武之道。(《礼记·杂记下》)
16、桃李不言,下自成蹊。(《史记·李将军列传》)
17、不鸣则已,一鸣惊人。(《史记·滑稽列传》)
18、水至清则无鱼,人至察则无徒。(《汉书·东方朔传》)
19、勿以恶小而为之,勿以善小而不为。(陈寿《三国志》)
20、宁为玉碎,不为瓦全。(《北齐书》)
诗中雨
1、夜来风雨声,花落知多少。《孟浩然《春晓》》
2、空山新雨后,天气晚来秋。(王维《山居秋螟》)
3、好雨知时节,当春乃发生。(杜甫《春夜喜雨》)
4、山路元无雨,空翠湿人衣。(王维《山中》)
5、青箬笠,绿蓑衣,斜风细雨不须归。(张志和《渔歌子》)
6、夜阑卧听风吹雨,铁马冰河人梦来。(陆游《十一月四日风雨大作》)
7、清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂。(杜牧《清明》)
8、寒雨连江夜人吴,平明送客楚山孤。(王昌龄《芙蓉楼送辛渐》)
9、渭城朝雨浥轻尘,客舍青青柳色新。(王维《送元二使安西》)
10、水光潋滟晴方好,山色空蒙雨亦奇。(苏轼《饮湖上初晴后雨》)
六、下面以诗句作谜面,各猜一成语。你能猜出来吗?
如:举头望明月,低头思故乡。(触景生情)
1、危楼高百尺。()
2、谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦。()
3、夜来风雨声,花落知多少。()
4、欲穷千里目,更上一层楼。()
5、明月何时照我还?()
6、桃花潭水深千尺,不及汪伦送我情。()
7、孤帆远影碧空尽,唯见长江天际流。()
8、有意栽花花不开,无心插柳柳成荫。()
9、春色满园关不住,一枝红杏出墙来。()
10、读书破万卷,下笔如有神。()
11、千山鸟飞绝,万径人踪灭。()
12、千里江陵一日还。()
13、王师北定中原日,家祭无忘告乃翁。()
14、山穷水尽疑无路,柳暗花明又一村。()
15、春蚕到死丝方尽,蜡炬成灰泪始干。()
第二篇:阅读理解练习
一、阅读理解。
(一)国 徽
中华人民共和国国徽,是我们伟大祖国的象征。在雄伟的人民大会堂,在祖国的海关,在人民的法庭上,每当我们看到庄严美丽的国徽,心里便会荡起一种崇高的爱国之情。
国徽呈圆形,圆形的中间上方是璀璨夺目的五颗金星,下方是雄伟端庄的天安门城楼,天安门城楼的正上方部是一个金色的齿轮,齿轮两边的稻穗对称地向上环抱,至居中的顶部相合,齿轮的中心又系着两幅红绸,呈弧形伸向两边,而后向下垂挂,使圆形的国徽有了坚定、稳定之感。国徽的基本色彩是红、黄两色,热烈、美丽、崇高、庄严。
天安门图案是我们中华民族的象征。具有民族特色的雄伟端庄的天安门城楼的正面图景,横贯国徽的中下方,象征着中华民族的优秀文化和威武不屈的英姿。
齿轮、稻穗象征着工人阶级的农民阶级。金色的齿轮,仿佛带动整个国家飞转向前,硕大的稻麦穗,也同样象征着人民的幸福,祖国的繁荣。
国徽的五颗星,代表中国共产党领导下的中国人民大团结,正上方的一颗大星,代表着中国共产党。党是灯塔,是太阳,没有共产党就没有新中国。四颗小星在一部呈半圆形环抱,象征亿万人民,心心向着共产党,坚强团结,众志成城。
我爱你啊,美丽庄严的国徽;我爱你啊,光辉灿烂的祖国!
1、比一比,组词。
微()孤()稳()端()徽()弧()隐()瑞()
2、根据短文内容填空。
(1)第一自然段写了 的象征意义。
(2)第二自然段说明了国徽的整体形状与 图案。整体形状是,图形的中上方是,下方是,正下部是,两边是 和红绸。
(3)第三自然说明 图案的象征意义。(4)第四自然段说明齿轮和 的象征意义。(5)第五自然段说明了 的象征意义。(6)第六自然段抒发了 之情。
3、国徽为什么用红、黄两色?请选择。(1)表示热烈、美丽。()(2)表示庄严、崇高。()(3)表示热烈、美丽、庄严、崇高。()
(二)在生命的最后时刻
那是1975年3月的那一天,在肃静的手术室里,医务人员心情慎重地给总理做手术,手术已完,正忙着包扎刀口。
身体虚弱的总理,在手术床上睁开眼睛,对身边的同志说:“把李冰同志叫来。” 中国医学科学院日坛医院的李冰,刚出手术室,听说总理叫,又急忙返回。总理见 她来到身边,叫道:“李冰。”
李冰难过地应了一声,见总理声音细微,便低下头去侧耳倾听。(云南锡矿工人肺癌发病情况 你知道不知道
知道 李冰声音有点嘶哑 她万万没想到总理病情处在这样危重的时刻 仍想着万里之外的矿工 总理呵 您广阔的胸怀里装着亿万人民 唯独没有自己
你们要去解决这个问题 马上就去 总理话音断断续续 十分吃力)“我这就去,请总理别说话了,千万要好好休息。”李冰强忍着泪,低着头,退出手术室。
在走廊上,她再也控制不住激动的感情,热泪夺眶而出„„
1、给()内的文字加上正确的标点。
2、根据上下文解释下列词语的意思。
肃 静:____________________唯 独:____________________ 侧耳倾听:__________________________________
3、在文中找出下列词语的反义词。
轻松()热闹()强壮()响亮()
4、缩写句子。
中国医学科学院日坛医院的李冰万万没想到总理的病情这样严重。缩句:___________________________
5、文中最后一个省略号表示什么?想象一下,李冰这时会想些什么?请你写下来。____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________
二、成语练习。(根据意思写成语)
1、好像亲自到了那个地方。()
2、把人带到优美的境界。()
3、说话或做事解决果断。()
4、很急迫,来不及等待。()
5、自己的言行互相抵触。()
6、张大嘴巴,说不出话来。()
7、不好充好,凑个数。()
8、文章中最精彩、最关键的地方。()
9、很安静,一点声音也没有。()
10、声音不停传入耳中。()
11、全世界都有名。()
12、形容生动,逼真。()
13、行动变化多端,快速无常。()
14、非常微小,不值得一提。()
15、遇到出乎意料的事情而特别高兴。()
16、情绪激动,充满正气的样子。()
17、抬起头,大步向前走。()
18、语言诚恳,情意深长。()
19、令人害怕的大波浪。()20、依靠险要的地势进行抵抗。()
三、判断下列句子的关联词使用是否正确。(在括号里打“√”或“×”)
1、即使秋天来了,树上的叶子也都黄了。()
2、因为靠近寒冷的西伯利亚,所以北国的冬天来得总要早一些。()
3、我们尽管要学好课本上的知识,还是必须进行课外阅读,拓宽知识面。()
4、不管天气很冷,广场上参加早锻炼的人总是很多。()
5、虽然来了,你就安心地住下吧。()
四、修改病句。
1、在这次竞赛中,三个四年级都不甘落后。
2、老师表扬了全体同学和李小明同学。
3、泰山是我国的五大名山。
4、我们来到公园,观赏美丽的情景。
5、他的语文作业基本上全部完成。
6、我的脑海中浮现了两年多前刚刚发生的事情。
7、一进幼儿园,我就看见了一张张可爱的小脸和一阵阵动听的歌声。
8、我断定她大概是李亮的妈妈。
9、妈妈总是经常对我说:“要好好学习。”
10、当我遇到困难时,同学们总是虚心地帮助我。
五、积累。
名句类
11、达则兼济天下,穷则独善其身。(《孟子·尽心上》)
12、生于忧患,死于安乐。(《孟子·告子下》)
13、蓬生麻中,不扶自直。(《荀子·劝学》)
14、流水不腐,户枢不蠧。(《吕氏春秋·尽数》)
15、一张一弛,文武之道。(《礼记·杂记下》)
16、桃李不言,下自成蹊。(《史记·李将军列传》)
17、不鸣则已,一鸣惊人。(《史记·滑稽列传》)
18、水至清则无鱼,人至察则无徒。(《汉书·东方朔传》)
19、勿以恶小而为之,勿以善小而不为。(陈寿《三国志》)20、宁为玉碎,不为瓦全。(《北齐书》)诗中雨
1、夜来风雨声,花落知多少。《孟浩然《春晓》》
2、空山新雨后,天气晚来秋。(王维《山居秋螟》)
3、好雨知时节,当春乃发生。(杜甫《春夜喜雨》)
4、山路元无雨,空翠湿人衣。(王维《山中》)
5、青箬笠,绿蓑衣,斜风细雨不须归。(张志和《渔歌子》)
6、夜阑卧听风吹雨,铁马冰河人梦来。(陆游《十一月四日风雨大作》)
7、清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂。(杜牧《清明》)
8、寒雨连江夜人吴,平明送客楚山孤。(王昌龄《芙蓉楼送辛渐》)
9、渭城朝雨浥轻尘,客舍青青柳色新。(王维《送元二使安西》)
10、水光潋滟晴方好,山色空蒙雨亦奇。(苏轼《饮湖上初晴后雨》)
六、下面以诗句作谜面,各猜一成语。你能猜出来吗? 如:举头望明月,低头思故乡。(触景生情)
1、危楼高百尺。()
2、谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦。()
3、夜来风雨声,花落知多少。()
4、欲穷千里目,更上一层楼。()
5、明月何时照我还?()
6、桃花潭水深千尺,不及汪伦送我情。()
7、孤帆远影碧空尽,唯见长江天际流。()
8、有意栽花花不开,无心插柳柳成荫。()
9、春色满园关不住,一枝红杏出墙来。()
10、读书破万卷,下笔如有神。()
11、千山鸟飞绝,万径人踪灭。()
12、千里江陵一日还。()
13、王师北定中原日,家祭无忘告乃翁。()
14、山穷水尽疑无路,柳暗花明又一村。()
15、春蚕到死丝方尽,蜡炬成灰泪始干。()
第三篇:英语阅读理解练习
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语
A
Honey(蜂蜜)from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious.Most people, and many animals, like eating it.However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees' nest(巢)and take the honey from it.Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them.In parts of Africa, though, people and animals unexpected helper一a little bird called a honey guide.blue honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax(蜂蜡)in the beehives(蜂)finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches.Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it.The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away.They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit.56.Why is it difficult to find a wild bees' nest? A.It's small in size.B.It's hidden in trees.C.It's covered with wax.D.It's hard to recognize.57.What do the words “the follower” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.A bee.B.A bird.C.A honey seeker.D.A beekeeper.58.The honey guide is special in the way_· A.it gets its food B.it goes to church C.it sings in the forest
D.it reaches into bees' nests
59.What can be the best title for the text?
A.Wild Bees
C.Beekeeping in Africa
B.Wax and Honey
D.Honey-Lover's Helper
C Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg,distance of about eighty miles.It was late.Several times I got stuck behind a slow-moving tuck on a narrow road with a solid white line on my left, and I became increasingly impatient.At one point along an open road, I came to a crossing with a traffic light.I was alone on the road by now, but as I drove near the light, it turned red and I made a stop.I looked left, right and behind me.Nothing.Not a car, no suggestion of car lamps, but there I sat, waiting for the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.I started wondering why 1 refused to run the light I was not afraid of being caught, because there was clearly no policeman wound.and there certainly would have been no danger in going through it..Much later that night, the question of why I'd stopped for that light came back to me.I think I stopped because it's part of a contract(契约)we all have with each other.It's not only the law, but it is an agreement we have, and we taut each other to honor it: we don't go through red lights.Trust is our first inclination(倾向).Doubting others does not seem to be natural to us.The whole construction of our society depends on mutual(相互)trust, not distrust We do what we say we'll do;we show up when we say we'll show up;and we pay when we say we'll pay.We trust each other in these matters, and we're angry or disappointed with the person or organization that breaks the trust we have in them.I was so proud of myself for stopping for the red light that night.63.Why did the author get impatient while driving? A.He was lonely on the road.B.He was slowed down by a truck.C.He got tired of driving too long.D.He came across too many traffic lights.64.What was the author's immediate action when the traffic light turned red? A.Stopping still.B.Driving through让
C.Looking around for other cars.D.Checking out for traffic police.65.The event made the author strongly believe that A.traffic rules may be unnecessary B.doubting others is human nature C.patience is important to drivers D.a society needs mutual trust 66.Why was the author proud of himself? A He kept his promise.B.He held back his anger.C.He followed his inclination.D.He made a right decision.2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)
E
Welcome to your future life!You get up in the morning and look into the mirror.Your face is firm and young-looking.In 2035, medical technology is better than ever.Many people your age could live to be 150,so at 40, you’re not old at all.And your parents just had an anti-aging(抗衰老的)treatment.Now, all three of look the same age!You say to your shirt , ”Turn red.” It changes from blue to red.In 2035, “smart clothes” contain particles(粒子)much smaller than the cells in your body.The particles can be programmed to change clothes’ color or pattern.You walk into the kitchen.You pick up the milk ,but a voice says ,” You shouldn’t drink that!” Your fridge has read the chip(芯片)that contains information about the milk , and it Knows the milk is old.In 2035, every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip.It’s time to go to work.In 2035, cars drive themselves.Just tell your “smart car” where to go.On the way , you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve.Such “smart technology” is all around you.So will all these things come true? “For new technology to succeed,” says scientist Andrew Zolli ,”it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already.” The Internet is one example what will be the next?
72.We can learn from the text that in the future__________.A.people will never get old B.everyone will look the same C.red will be the most popular color D.clothes will be able to change their pattern 73.What can be inferred from Paragraph 4? A.Milk will be harmful to health.B.More drinks will be available for sale.C.Food in the grocery store will carry electronic information.D.Milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much longer.74.Which of the following is mentioned in the text?
A.Nothing can replace the Internet.B.Fridges will Know what people need.C.Jacked sleeves can be used as a guide.D.Cars will be able to drive automatically.75.What is the text mainly about?
A.Food and clothing in 2035.B.Future technology in everyday life.C.Medical treatments of the future.D.The reason for the success of new technology.A Mini Book Excerpts(节选)Biography When Salinger learned that a car park was to be built on the land,the middle-aged writer was shocked and quickly bought the netghboring area to protect it„ The townspeople never forgot the rescue and came to help their most famous neighbor.J.D.Sulinger:A Life by Kenneth Slawenski(Random House,$27)
Mystery(疑案小说)
“You’re a smart boy.Benny’s death was no accident, and you’re the only who saw it happen.Do you think the murderer should get away with it ? ”The boy was starting stubbornly at his lap again.A thought suddenly occerred to Annika,“Did you „You recognized the man in the car,didn’t you?”
The boy hesitated, twisting his fingers,“Maybe,”he said quitely.Red Wolf by Liza Marklund(Atria Books, $25.99)
Short Stories She wants to say to him what she has learmed,none of it in class.Some women are borm stupid,and some women are too smart for their own good.Some women are born to give ,and some women only know how to take.Some women learn who they want to be from their mothers,some who they don’t want to be.Some mothers suffer so their daughters won’t.Some mothers love so their daughters won’t.You Are Free by Danzy Senna(Riverhead Books,$15)
Humor Do your kids like to have fun? Come to Fun Times!Do you like to watch your kids having fun? Bring them to Fun Times!Fun Times!’s “amusement cycling”is the most fun you can have,legally,in the United States right now.Why spend thousands of dollars flying to Disney World when you can speng less than half to that within a day’s drive lf most cities? Happy And Other Bad Thoughts by Larry Doyle(Ecco,$14.99)
56.If the readers want to know about the lite of Salinger , they should buy the book published by.A.Ecco B.Atria Books C.Riverhead Books D.Random House
57.The book Hbppy And Other Bad Thoughts is intended for.A.young children B.Disney World workers C.middle school teachers D.parents with young children
58.Which book describes women with characters of their own? A.Happy And Other Bad Thoughts B.J.D.Salinger:A Life C.You Are Free D.Red Wolf
59.After finishing the book Red Wolf, the readers would learn that.A.the boy helped arrest the murderer B.Benny died of an accident C.the murderer got away with the crime D.Ammika carried out the crime B Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys? ? The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences.To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven.Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures.In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year.For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs.Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils(灾祸).?
People’s choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies' reactions(反应)toward them.Green is said to be the most restful color.It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically.People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.? Red can cause a person’s blood pressure to rise and increase people’s appetites(食欲).Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant.Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a person’s eye.Blue is another calming color.Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite.So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.?
The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.? 60.Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their.A.cultural values B.commercial purposes C.personal experiences D.physical reactions to the color 61.Why will many commercial websites have a red “Buy Now” button? A.To relax people physically.B.To increase people’s appetites.C.To encourage people to make a purchase.D.To cause a person’s blood pressure to rise.62.What color might help lose weight according to the text?
A.Red B.Green.C.Blue.D.Purple.63.Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text? A.Colors and Human Beings B.The Cultural Meaning of Color
C.Colors and Personal Experiences D.The Meaning and Function of Color
B篇应该是社会生活类的文章。
60A 根据题干找到出处了,第一段的中心就是The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences.61C 推理题饭店的理由是血压上升,食欲大增,而购物网站只能是C了。常识告诉我们,红色不能使人身体放松。
62C 细节题,直接能找到答案,只要细心99%的人就能找到。
63D 主旨题。正常境况是这样:第一句设问句,只能说是引语,第二句对问题的回答才是主题句,所以主题句应该是The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences.其实不然。根据五段式分析,第一句话即第一自然段提出问题,但是没有回答。第二段、第三段和第四段分别是回答,第五自然段是建议部分。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)
D You are given many opportunities in life to choose to be a victim or creator.When you choose to be a victim, the world is a cold and difficult place.“They” did things to you which caused all of your pain and suffering.“They” are wrong and bad, and life is terrible as long as “they” are around.Or you may blame yourself for all your problems, thus internalizing(内化)your victimization.The truth is, your life is likely to stay that way as long as you feel a need to blame yourself or others.Those who choose to be creators look at life quite differently.They know there are individuals who might like to control their lives, but they don’t let this get in the way.They know they have their weaknesses, yet they don’t blame themselves when they fail.Whatever happens, they have choice in the matter.They believe their dance with each sacred(神圣的)moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth.Victims and creators live in the same physical world and deal with many of the same physical realities, yet their experience of life is worlds apart.Victims relish(沉溺)in anger, guilt, and other emotions that cause others---and even themselves---to feel like victims, too.Creators consciously choose love, inspiration, and other qualities which inspire not only themselves, but all around them.Both victims and creators always have choice to determine the direction of their lives.In reality, all of us play the victim or the creator at various points in our lives.One person, on losing a job or a special relationship, may feel as if it is the end of the world and sink into terrible suffering for months, years, or even a lifetime.Another with the same experience may choose to first experience the grief, then accept the loss and soon move on to be a powerful creative force in his life.In every moment and every circumstance, you can choose to have fuller, richer life by setting a clear intention to transform the victim within, and by inviting into your life the powerful creator that you are.51.What does the word “they” in Paragraph 1 probably refer to? A.People and things around you.B.Opportunities and problems.C.Creators and their choices.D.Victims and their sufferings.52.According to Paragraph 2, creators __________.A.seem willing to experience failures in life B.possess the ability to predict future life C.handle ups and downs of life wisely D.have potential to create something new 53.What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A.Creators and victims face quite different things in life.B.Creators and victims are masters of their lives.C.Victims can influence more people than creators.D.Compared with victims, creators are more emotional.54.The examples mentioned in Paragraph 4 show that _______________.A.strong attachment to sufferings in life pulls people into victims.B.people need family support to deal with challengers in life.C.it takes creators quite a long time to get rid of their pains.D.one’s experiences determine his attitude toward life.55.What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage? A.To define victims and creators.B.To evaluate victims against creators.C.To explain the relationship between victims and creators.D.To suggest the transformation from victims to creators.A
“Have a nice day” may be a pleasant gesture or a meaningless expression.When my friend Maxie says “Have a nice day” with a smile, I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me.I feel loved and secure since another person cares about me and wishes me well.“Have a nice day.Next!” The version of the expression is spoken by a salesgirl at supermarket who is rushing me and my groceries out the door.The words came out in the same tone(腔调)with a fixed procedure.They are spoken at me, not to me.Obviously, the concern for my day and everyone else’s is the management’s attempt to increase business.The expression is one of those behaviors that help people get along with each other.Sometimes it indicates the end of a meeting.As soon as you hear it, you know the meeting at an end.Sometimes the expression saves us when we don’t know what to say.“Oh, you just had a tooth out? I’m terribly sorry, but have a nice day”
The expression can be pleasant.If a stranger says “Have a nice day” to you, you may find it heart-warming because someone you don’t know has tried to be nice to you.Although the use of the expression is insincere, meaningless social custom at times, there is nothing wrong with the sentence except that it is a little uninteresting.The salesgirl, the waitress, the teacher, and the countless others who speak it without thinking may not really care about my day.But in a strange and comfortable way, it’s nice to know they care enough to pretend they care when they really don’t care all that much.While the expression may not often be sincere, it is always spoken The point is that people say it all the time when they like.26.How does the author understand Maxie’s words? A.Maxie shows her anxiety to the author.B.Maxie really wishes the author a good day.C.Maxie encourages the author to stay happy.D.Maxie really worries about the author’s security.27.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean? A.The salesgirl is rude.B.The salesgirl is bored.C.The salesgirl cares about me.D.The salesgirl says the words as a routine.28.By saying“Have a nice day“, a stranger may _____.A.try to be polite to you B.express respect to you C.give his blessing to you D.share his pleasure with you 29.According to the last paragraph, people say“Have a nice day”_______.A.sincerely B.as thanks C.as a habit D.encouragingly 30.What is the best title of the passage? A.Have a Nice Day—a Social Custom B.Have a Nice Day—a Pleasant Gesture C.Have a Nice Day—a Heart-warming Greeting D.Have a Nice Day—a Polite Ending of a Conversation BDACA C
I was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known.I refused to use a white stick and hated asking for help.After all, I was a teenage girl, and I couldn’t bear people to look at me and think I was not like them.I must have been a terrible danger on the roads, Coming across me wandering through the traffic, motorists probably would have to step rapidly on their brakes.Apart from that, there were all sorts of disasters that used to occur on the way to and from work.One evening, I got off the bus about halfway home where I had to change buses, and as usual I ran into something,“I’m awfully sorry,”I said and stepped forward only to run into it again.When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost.This was just one of the stupid things that constantly happened to me.So I carried on and found the bus stop, which was a request stop, where the bus wouldn’t stop unless passengers wanted to get on or off.No one else was there and I had to try to guess if the bus had arrived.Generally in this situation, because I hated showing I was blind by asking for help, I tried to guess at the sound.Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feeling stupid as it drew away.In the end, I usually managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help.But on this particular evening no one joined me at the stop;It seemed that everyone had suddenly decided not to travel by bus.Of course I heard plenty of buses pass, or I thought I did.But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go by.I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one.Then I gave up.I decided to walk on to the next stop.36.The girl refused to ask for help because she thought_________.A.she might be recognized B.asking for help looked silly C.she was normal and independent D.being fond blind was embarrassing 37.After the girl got off the bus that evening, she_________.A.began to run B.hit a person as usual C.hit a lamppost by accident D.was caught by something 38.At the request stop that evening, the girl___________.A.stopped a big lorry B.stopped the wrong bus C.made no attempt to stop the bus D.was not noticed by other people 39.What was the problem with guessing at the sound to stop a bus? A.Other vehicles also stopped there.B.It was unreliable for making judgments.C.More lorries than buses responded to the girl.D.It took too much time for the girl to catch the bus.40.Finally the girl decided to walk to the next stop, hoping __________.A.to find people there B.to find more buses there C.to find the bus by herself there D.to find people more helpful there DCCBA
B.Still seeking a destination for your weekend break? There are some places which are probably a mere walk away from your college.King's Art Centre
A day at the Centre could mean a visit to an exhibition of the work of one of the most interesting contemporary artists on show anywhere.This weekend tees the opening of an exhibition of four local artists.You could attend a class teaching you how to 'learn from the masters' or get more creative with paint----free of charge.The Centre also runs two life drawing classes for which there is a small fee.The Botanic Garden
The Garden has over 8,000 plant species;it holds the research and teaching collection of living plants for Cambridge University.The multi-branched Torch Aloe here is impressive.The African plant produces red flowers above blue-green leaves, and is not one to miss.Get to the display house to see Dionaea muscipula, a plant more commonly known as the Venus Flytrap that feeds on insects and other small animals.The Garden is also a place for wildlife-enthusiasts.Look for grass snakes in the lake.A snake called 'Hissing Sid' is regularly seen lying in the heat of the warm sun.Byron's Pool
Many stories surround Lord Byron's time as a student of Cambridge University, Arriving in 1805, he wrote a letter complaining that it was a place of ”mess and drunkenness“.However, it seems as though Byron did manage to pass the time pleasantly enough.I'm not just talking about the pet bear he kept in his roans.He spent a great deal of time walking in the village.It is also said that on occasion Byron swam naked by moonlight in the lake, which is now known as Byron's Pool.A couple of miles past Grantchester in the south Cambridgeshire countryside, the pool is surrounded by beautiful circular paths around the fields.The cries of invisible birds make the trip a lovely experience and on the way home you can drop into the village for afternoon tea.If you don't trust me, then perhaps you’ll take it from Virginia Woolf-----over a century after Byron, she reportedly took a trip to swim in the same pool.61.As mentioned in the passage, there is a small charge for_____.A.attending the masters' class
B.working with local artists
C.learning life drawing
D.seeing an exhibition 62.”Torch Aloe“ and ”Venus Flytrap" are_____.A.common insects
B.impressive plants
C.rarely-seen snakes
D.wildlife-enthusiasts 63.We can infer from the passage that Byron seemed_____.A.to fear pet bears
B.to like walking
C.to be a heavy drinker
D.to finish university in 1805 64.In the passage Byron's Pool is described as a lake_____..A.surrounded by fields
B.owned by Lord Byron
C.located in Grantchester
D.discovered by Virginia Woolf 65.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Some places for weekend break B.A way to become creative in art.C.The colourful life in the countryside.D.Unknown stories of Cambridge University.61.C.King’s Art Centre下最后一句.62.B。The Botanic Garden下第二、三段可知是两种植物,并不是昆虫、蛇,更不是野生动物爱好者。
63.B。Byron’s Pool下第一段最后一句。64.A。Byron’s Pool下第二段第二句 65.A。文章开始第一句。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江西卷)
A
Mark and his brother Jason both were looking at the shining new computer enviously.Jason was determined not to go against their father’s wishes but Mark was more adventurous than his brother.He loved experimenting and his aim was to become a scientist like his father.“Dad will be really mad if he finds out you’ve been playing with his new computer.” Jason said, “He told us not to touch it.”
“He won’t find out.” Mark said, “I’ll just have a quick look and shut it down.”
Mark had been scolded before for touching his father’s equipment.But his curiosity was difficult to control and this new computer really puzzled him.“It was a strange-looking machine –one his dad had brought home from the laboratory where he worked.“It’s an experimental model,” his father had explained, “so don’t touch it under any circumstances.” But his warning only served to make Mark more curious.Without any further thought, Mark turned on the power switch.The computer burst into life and seconds later, the screen turned into colors, shifting and changing and then two big white words appeared in the center of the screen: “SPACE TRANSPORTER.”
“Yes!” Mark cried excitedly, “It’s a computer game.I knew it!Dad’s only been pretending to work.He’s really been playing games instead.” A new message appeared on the screen:
“ENTER NAMES
VOYAGER 1: „
VOYAGER 2: „”
Mark’s fingers flew across the keyboard as he typed in both of their names.“INPUT ACCEPTED.START TRANSPORT PROGRAM.AUTO-RETRIEVE INITIATED(自动回收程序已启动).”
The screen turned even brighter and a noise suddenly rose in volume.“I think we’d better shut it off, Mark,” Jason yelled, reaching for the power switch.He was really frightened.But his hand never reached the switch.A single beam of dazzling white light burst out of the computer screen, wrapping the boys in its glow(光芒), until they themselves seemed to be glowing.Then it died down just as suddenly as it had burst into life.And the boys were no longer there.On the screen, the letters changed.“TRANSPORT SUCCESSFUL.DESTINATION: MARS.RETRIEVE DATE: 2025.” 56.Why did Mark touch the computer against his father’s warning? A.He wanted to take a voyage.B.He wanted to practice his skill C.He was so much attracted by it.D.He was eager to do an experiment.57.Where did the boy’s father most likely work? A.In an electronic factory.B.In a computer company.C.In a scientific research center.D.In an information processing center.58.Mark thought “SPACE TRANSPORTER” on the screen was the name of.A.a computer game B.a company website
C.a software producer D.an astronomy program 59.Why did Jason want to shut off the computer? A.He was afraid of being scolded.B.He didn’t like the loud noise and light.C.He didn’t want to play games any more.D.He was afraid something dangerous might happen.60.What happened to the boys at the end of the story? A.They were blown into the air.B.They were sent to another planet.C.They were hidden in the strong light.D.They were carried away to another country
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)
56.According to the survey, people left alone on a desert island would most want their _____.A.Mp3 player B.dog C.spouse/partner D.celebrity 57.Which of the following is true about George Clooney?
A.He has been trained in wilderness survival.B.He may not be able to help you survive.C.He does not think Roseane is beautiful.D.He is the choice of most South African women.58.The survey results are analyzed in terms of the respondents’ _______ A.sex, age and nationality B.race, nationality and sex C.marriage, age and race D.age, sex and marriage CBA
第四篇:初一英语阅读理解练习
阅读理解练习
(A)
The Sawyers live at 87 King Street.In the morning, Mr Sawyer goes to work and the children go to school.Their father takes them to school every day.Mrs Sawyer stays at home every day.She does the housework.She always eats her lunch at noon.In the afternoon,she usually sees her friends.They often drink tea together.In the evening, the children come home from school.They arrive home early.Mr Sawyer comes home from work.He arrives home late.At night, the children always do their homework, Then they go to bed.Mr Sawyer usually reads his newspaper,but sometimes he and his wife watch television,1.Where do the Sawyers live?___________________ 2.What does Mrs Sawyer do every day?____________________ 3.Who does Mrs Sawyer see in the afternoon?_____________________ 4.Do the children arrive home early?_______________________ 5.Does Mr Sawyer arrive home early?_____________________-6.What do the children often do at night?_______________________ 7.Does Mr Sawyer usually read his newspaper at night?______________
(B)
It is eight o’clock.The chilren go to school by car every day, they are going to school on foot.It is ten o’clock.Mrs Sawyer usually stays at home in the morning, but this morning, she is going to the shops.It is four o’clock.In the afternoon, Mrs Sawyer usually drinks tea in the living room.But this afternoon, she is drinking tea in the garden.It is six o’clock, In the evening, the children usually do their homework, but this evening, they are not doing their homework.At the moment, they are playing in the garden.It is nine o’clock.Mr Sawyer usually reads his newpaper at night.But he’s not reading his newspaper tonight.At the moment, he’s reading an interesting book.1.The children go to school ______ every day.A.by car B.on foot C.by bike D.by bus 2.Mrs Sawyer is going to ___ this mornig? A.staying at home B.go shopping C.drinking tea D.watching TV 3.Mrs Sawyer usually drinks tea in the evening at ______in the living room.A.8:00 B.16:00 C.18:00 D.21:00 4.Are the children doing their homework at the moment?
A.Yes, they do.B.No, they don’t.C.Yes, they are.D.No, they aren’t 5.At the moment ,Mr Sawyer is_________ A.watching TV B.reading his newspaper C.playing in the garden
D.reading an interesting book.(C)
There is a car race near our town every year.In 1995,there was a very big race.There were hundreds of people there.My wife and I were at the race.Our friends Julie and Jack were there, too.You can see us in the crowd.We are standing on the left.There were twenty cars in the race.There were English cars, French cars, Geman cars, Italian cars, American cars and Japanese cars.It was an exciting finish.The winner was Billy Stewart.He was in car number fifteen.Five other cars were just behind him.On the way home, my wife said to me, “Don’t drive so quickly!You’re not Billy Stewart!”
1.Is there a car race near our town every year? _________________ 2.How many people are there in the big race of 1995? _____________ 3.Who was at the race with the author(作者)? ______________________ 4.Are they standing on the left?_____________________ 5.Were there thirty cars in the race?____________________ 6.Were there any Chinese cars in the race?__________________ 7.The finish was exciting, wasn’t it?_______________ 8.Who was the winner of the race?__________________
(D)
Last week Mrs Milly went to London.She does not know London very well,and she lost her way.Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop.”I can ask him the way,” she said to herself.“Excuse me,” she said.“Can you tell me the way to King Street, please?” The man smiled pleasantly.He did not understand English!He was a tourist.Then he put his hand into his pocket, and took out a phrasebook.He opened the book and found a phrase.He read the phrase slowly.”I am sorry,” he said.”I do not speak English.”
()1.Mrs Milly went to London last week.()2.Mrs Milly asked a man the way to a bus stop.()3.The man didn’t know the way to King Street.()4.The man was a tourist and he knew English well.()5.The phrasebook was in the hand of the man.(E)
Nigel is our new next-door neighbour.He’s a pilot.He was in the R.F.A.He will fly to New York next month.The month after next he’ll fly to Tokyo.At the moment, he’s in Madrid.He flew to Spain a week ago.He’ll return to London the week after next.He’s only forty-one years old, and he has already been to nearly every country in the world.Nigel is a very lucky man.But his wife isn’t very lucky.She usually stays at home!
1.Nigel’s job is a ________.A.teacher B.doctor
C.actor
D.pelot 2.____ Nigel will fly to Tokyo.A.next month B.the month after next C.a week before D.We don’t know in the text.3.How old wil he be the next year?__________
A.forty B.forty-one
C.forty-two
D.forty-three 4.What does Nigel’s wife usually do?
A.Goes to every country in the world with Nigel.B.Goes to work
C.Fly to New York and London.D.Stays at home.5.Is Nigel’s wife lucky? A.Yes, she is.B.No, she isn’t.C.She is lucky.D.No, she is.(F)
Eric and Susan are very good friends.They grew up together, they went to high school together, and they went to collge together.Now Eric lives in California, and Susan lives in New Jersey.Even though they live far apart, they’re still very good friends.They write to each other very often.He writes her letters about life on the West Coast, and she writes him letters about life on the East Coast, They never forget each other’s birthday.Last year he sent her some CDs, and she sent him a wallet.Eric and Susan help each other very often.Last year he lent her money when she was in the hospital, and she gave him advice when he lost his job.Eric and Susan like each other very much.They were always very good friends, and they still are.()1.Eric and Susan grew up and went go high school together.()2.Now Eric lives in California, and Susan lives in New Jersey.()3.They never forget each other’s birthday.()4.Susan sent Eric some CDs last year and Eric sent Susan a wallet last year.()5.Susan lost her job and Eric gave her advice.(G)Joan got home late from work today, and she was very happy.When she opened the refrigerator, she was upset.There was nothing to eat for dinner.Joan sat down and made a shopping list.She needed a head of lettuce, a bunch of carrot, a quart of milk, a dozen eggs, two pounds of tomatoes, half a pound of chicken, and a loaf of bread.Jone rushed out of the house and drove to the supermarket.When she got there, she was very disappointed.There wasn’t any lettuce.There weren’t any carrots.There wasn’t any milk.There weren’t any eggs.There weren’t any tomatoes.There wasn’t any chicken, and there wasn’t any bread.Joan was tired and upset.In fact, she was so tired and upset.In fact, she was so tired and upset that she lost her appetite(食欲,胃口),drove home, didn’t have dinner, and went to bed.1.Was there anything to eat in the refrigerator?
A.Yes, there was.B.No, there wasn’t.C.Yes, there wasn’t.D.No, there was.2.Did Joan need any fish?
A.Yes, she did.B.No, she didn’t.C.Yes.she didn’t.D.No, she did.3.How did Joan go to the supermarket?
A.By bus.B.By bike.C.By car.D On foot.4.Joan bought _____________ in the supermarket.A.carrots B.milk C.tomatoes D.nothing 5.What did Joan do after she drove home from supermarket?
A.She watched TV.B.She ate dinner.C.She went to bed.D.She went to work.(H)
I’m tired of winter.I’m tired of snow.I’m tired of cold weather,and I’m sick and tired of winter coats and boots!Just think!In a few more weeks it won’t be winter any more.It’ll be warm, It’ll be warm.It won’t snow any more.It’ll be sunny.I won’t have to stay indoors any more.I’ll go outside and play with my friends.We’ll ride bicyside and play baseball again.In a few more weeks our neighborhood won’t look sad and gray any more.The flowers will bloom, and the trees will become green again.My family will spend more time outdoors.My father will work in the yard.He’ll cut the grass and paint the fence.My mother will work in the yard, too.She’ll buy new flowers and plant them in the garden.On weekends we won’t just sit in the living room and watch TV.We’ll go for walks in the park, and we’ll have picnics on Sunday afternoons.I can’t wait for spring to come!Hurry, spring!
1.Does the author like spring or winter?__________________ 2.Is it warm now?________________ 3.What will the author do in a few more weeks?__________________ 4.Where will the author’s family spend more time in a few more weeks?____________ 5.Will the author’s father cut the grass and paint the fence?__________________ 6.Will the author’s mother water flowers?___________________ 7.What will they do on Sunday afternoons?_________________________ 8.Do you like spring or winter? Why?______________________________
(I)
Amy’s apartment building is in the center(中心)of town.Amy is very happy there because the building is in a very convenient(方便的)place.Across from the building, there’s a bank, a post office, and a restaurant.Next to the building, there’s a drug store and a laundromat(洗衣店).Around the corner(角落)from the building, ther are two supermarkets.There’s a lot of noise near Amy’s apartment building.There are a lot of cars on the street, and there are a lot of people one the sidewalks(人行道)all day and all night.However, Amy’s isn’t very upset(不安)about the noise in her neighborhood(附近).Her building is in the center of town.It’s a very busy place, but it’s a convenient place to live.判断正(T)误(F)
()1.Amy’apartment is in a convenient place.()2.There’s a drug store around the corner from her building.()3.There are two supermarkets in her neighborhood.()4.There are a lot of cars on the sidewalk.()5.The center of town is very noisy.根据短文,回答问题
6.Where is Amy’s apartment building? ________________________________________ 7.What’s across from her building? ______________________________________ 8.Is there a laundromat near her building? ________________________________ 9.Why is there a lot of noise near Amy’s building? _______________________________ 10.Why is Amy happy there? _________________________________
<3> Peter was a small boy.He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills.The people there were all poor.One night it was very dry and windy.When everybody was asleep, Peter suddenly heard some noise.It came out from the kitchen(厨房).He got up and walked to the kitchen.He found that the wood beside the stove(火炉)was burning.There was no water tap(水龙头)in the house , so he could not put out(扑灭)the fire.He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house.Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up.They all left their houses quickly.At last the fire was put out by the firemen.Many houses were burnt.But nobody was burnt in the fire.1.Peter lived with his______.[ ]
A.sisters
B.brothers
C.uncles
D.parents 2.One night he found that______ beside the stove was burning.[ ]
A.the table
B.the wood
C.the door
D.the window 3.______, so he could not put out the fire.[ ]
A.Everybody was asleep
B.He couldn't shout loudly
C.The kitchen was very big
D.there was no water tap in the house 4.Peter knocked on the doors of many houses______.[ ]
A.to wake the people up
B.to get some water C.to find his classmates D.to visit them 5.______hurt in the fire.[ ]
A.People in other houses were
B.Peter's parents were
C.Nobody was
D.Peter was
<4> “You're just in time, Joe.We're going to play cowboys(牛仔)and Indians, and you can be the Indians.” One of my cousins(堂兄弟)said.“How many Indians?” I asked.“Oh, about a thousand.” He answered, and before I could say no,I was pushed out into the night and became a thousand Indians.Two minutes later I was running in the fields with a group of cowboys behind.The shouts of “After them.Let's catch the killers!” and other such TV play language came into my ears as I ran round a corner and hurried into my Grandpa's car.
“We've got him, boys.Let's go and catch him!”
But no one wanted to come to get me.All of my cousins except one were always very friendly with.It was quiet outside.And I went out of the car to have a look.Just then I heard a shout , “Bring the rope(绳子), and we can burn him.”
“Only Indians burn people.Cowboys.” I stopped just in time.I had almost said, “Cowboys hang(绞死)people.” I was tied to a tree, and the cowboys were looking for some wood when my dear mother called, “We're leaving now.”
“Untie me.” I shouted.”We're going.“Why did Bobby want matches(火柴)?” Mum asked when we were in the car.“He was asking Dad whether he had any.”
“oh, he was just going t matches? MATCHES? Are you sure he wanted matches” Mother was quite sure, and I didn't say any more.1.How many children played the Indians? [ ]
A.One thousand
B.One hundred
C.One group
D.One 2.Why did Joe's cousin say that Joe was just in time? Because______.[ ]
A.there were not enough children four the game
B.the game was just going to start
C.none of his cousins wanted to be the Indians
D.they were waiting for Joe 3.Joe didn't say “Cowbays hang people.” Because______.[ ]
A.he was tied to a tree
B.that would make things worse
C.he was caught by the cowboys
D.that would make the cowboys angry 4.Which of the following is TRUE? [ ]
A.One of Joe's cousins was looking for matches.B.Dad didn't want to give the children any matches.C.Bobby wanted to get some matches from his father.D.Mum didn't think children should play with matches.5.The name of the story should he“______.” [ ]
A.Joe and his cousins
B.Who knows what danger is waiting there
C.Cowboys and Indians is a favourite children's game D.How cowboys and Indians fought in the past
<5> A very new, young officer was at a station.He was on his way to visit his mother in another town, and he wanted to telephone her to tell her the time of this train , so that she could meet him at the station in her car.He look in all his pockets, but round that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, “Have you got change(零钱)for ten pence(便士)?”
“Wait a moment, ” the old soldier answered.He began to put his hand in his pock-et, “I'll see whether I can help you.”
“Don't you know how to speak to an officer?” the young man said angrily.“Now let's start again.Have you got change for ten pence? ”
“No, sir,” the old soldier answered quickly.1.The young officer and his mother lived______.[ ]
A.in the same town
B.in different places
C.in another town D.in the other town 2.The young officer Wanted to telephone his mother to tell her______.[ ]
A.that he was going to visit her
B.where his train would leave for
C.what time his train would arrive at the station
D.that he was then at the station 3.He looked around for help because he______.[ ]
A.had no money to make the phone call
B.did not know where to make the phone call
C.needed some change for the phone call
D.wanted to get change from the old soldier 4.The young officer was angry because he thought the old soldier______.[ ]
A.was polite to him
B.was not polite to him
C.didn't know how to speak to him
D.didn't like to help him at all 5.Which of the following is not true? [ ]
A.Both the young officer and the old soldier were angry.B.The young officer wanted his mother to meet him at the station.C.He wanted the old soldier to speak to him in a polite way.D.He didn't know the soldier before.
第五篇:初一英语阅读理解练习
阅读理解练习
(A)
The Sawyers live at 87 King Street.In the morning, Mr Sawyer goes to work and the children go to school.Their father takes them to school every day.Mrs Sawyer stays at home every day.She does the housework.She always eats her lunch at noon.In the afternoon,she usually sees her friends.They often drink tea together.In the evening, the children come home from school.They arrive home early.Mr Sawyer comes home from work.He arrives home late.At night, the children always do their homework, Then they go to bed.Mr Sawyer usually reads his newspaper,but sometimes he and his wife watch television,1.Where do the Sawyers live?___________________ 2.What does Mrs Sawyer do every day?____________________ 3.Who does Mrs Sawyer see in the afternoon?_____________________ 4.Do the children arrive home early?_______________________ 5.Does Mr Sawyer arrive home early?_____________________-6.What do the children often do at night?_______________________ 7.Does Mr Sawyer usually read his newspaper at night?______________
(B)
It is eight o’clock.The chilren go to school by car every day, they are going to school on foot.It is ten o’clock.Mrs Sawyer usually stays at home in the morning, but this morning, she is going to the shops.It is four o’clock.In the afternoon, Mrs Sawyer usually drinks tea in the living room.But this afternoon, she is drinking tea in the garden.It is six o’clock, In the evening, the children usually do their homework, but this evening, they are not doing their homework.At the moment, they are playing in the garden.It is nine o’clock.Mr Sawyer usually reads his newpaper at night.But he’s not reading his newspaper tonight.At the moment, he’s reading an interesting book.1.The children go to school ______ every day.A.by car B.on foot C.by bike D.by bus 2.Mrs Sawyer is going to ___ this mornig? A.staying at home B.go shopping C.drinking tea D.watching TV 3.Mrs Sawyer usually drinks tea in the evening at ______in the living room.A.8:00 B.16:00 C.18:00 D.21:00 4.Are the children doing their homework at the moment?
A.Yes, they do.B.No, they don’t.C.Yes, they are.D.No, they aren’t
5.At the moment ,Mr Sawyer is_________ A.watching TV B.reading his newspaper C.playing in the garden
D.reading an interesting book.(C)
There is a car race near our town every year.In 1995,there was a very big race.There were hundreds of people there.My wife and I were at the race.Our friends Julie and Jack were there, too.You can see us in the crowd.We are standing on the left.There were twenty cars in the race.There were English cars, French cars, Geman cars, Italian cars, American cars and Japanese cars.It was an exciting finish.The winner was Billy Stewart.He was in car number fifteen.Five other cars were just behind him.On the way home, my wife said to me, “Don’t drive so quickly!You’re not Billy Stewart!”
1.Is there a car race near our town every year? _________________ 2.How many people are there in the big race of 1995? _____________ 3.Who was at the race with the author(作者)? ______________________ 4.Are they standing on the left?_____________________ 5.Were there thirty cars in the race?____________________ 6.Were there any Chinese cars in the race?__________________ 7.The finish was exciting, wasn’t it?_______________ 8.Who was the winner of the race?__________________
(D)
Last week Mrs Milly went to London.She does not know London very well,and she lost her way.Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop.”I can ask him the way,” she said to herself.“Excuse me,” she said.“Can you tell me the way to King Street, please?” The man smiled pleasantly.He did not understand English!He was a tourist.Then he put his hand into his pocket, and took out a phrasebook.He opened the book and found a phrase.He read the phrase slowly.”I am sorry,” he said.”I do not speak English.”
()1.Mrs Milly went to London last week.()2.Mrs Milly asked a man the way to a bus stop.()3.The man didn’t know the way to King Street.()4.The man was a tourist and he knew English well.()5.The phrasebook was in the hand of the man.(E)
Nigel is our new next-door neighbour.He’s a pilot.He was in the R.F.A.He will fly to New York next month.The month after next he’ll fly to Tokyo.At the moment, he’s in Madrid.He flew to Spain a week ago.He’ll return to London the week after next.He’s only forty-one years old, and he has already been to nearly every country in the world.Nigel is a very lucky man.But his wife isn’t very lucky.She usually stays at home!
1.Nigel’s job is a ________.A.teacher B.doctor
C.actor
D.pelot 2.____ Nigel will fly to Tokyo.A.next month B.the month after next C.a week before D.We don’t know in the text.3.How old wil he be the next year?__________
A.forty B.forty-one
C.forty-two
D.forty-three 4.What does Nigel’s wife usually do?
A.Goes to every country in the world with Nigel.B.Goes to work
C.Fly to New York and London.D.Stays at home.5.Is Nigel’s wife lucky? A.Yes, she is.B.No, she isn’t.C.She is lucky.D.No, she is.(F)
Eric and Susan are very good friends.They grew up together, they went to high school together, and they went to collge together.Now Eric lives in California, and Susan lives in New Jersey.Even though they live far apart, they’re still very good friends.They write to each other very often.He writes her letters about life on the West Coast, and she writes him letters about life on the East Coast, They never forget each other’s birthday.Last year he sent her some CDs, and she sent him a wallet.Eric and Susan help each other very often.Last year he lent her money when she was in the hospital, and she gave him advice when he lost his job.Eric and Susan like each other very much.They were always very good friends, and they still are.()1.Eric and Susan grew up and went go high school together.()2.Now Eric lives in California, and Susan lives in New Jersey.()3.They never forget each other’s birthday.()4.Susan sent Eric some CDs last year and Eric sent Susan a wallet last year.()5.Susan lost her job and Eric gave her advice.(G)
Joan got home late from work today, and she was very happy.When she opened the refrigerator, she was upset.There was nothing to eat for dinner.Joan sat down and made a shopping list.She needed a head of lettuce, a bunch of carrot, a quart of milk, a dozen eggs, two pounds of tomatoes, half a pound of chicken, and a loaf of bread.Jone rushed out of the house and drove to the supermarket.When she got there, she was very disappointed.There wasn’t any lettuce.There weren’t any carrots.There wasn’t any milk.There weren’t any eggs.There weren’t any tomatoes.There wasn’t any chicken, and there wasn’t any bread.Joan was tired and upset.In fact, she was so tired and upset.In fact, she was so tired and upset that she lost her appetite(食欲,胃口),drove home, didn’t have dinner, and went to bed.1.Was there anything to eat in the refrigerator?
A.Yes, there was.B.No, there wasn’t.C.Yes, there wasn’t.D.No, there was.2.Did Joan need any fish?
A.Yes, she did.B.No, she didn’t.C.Yes.she didn’t.D.No, she did.3.How did Joan go to the supermarket?
A.By bus.B.By bike.C.By car.D On foot.4.Joan bought _____________ in the supermarket.A.carrots B.milk C.tomatoes D.nothing 5.What did Joan do after she drove home from supermarket?
A.She watched TV.B.She ate dinner.C.She went to bed.D.She went to work.(H)
I’m tired of winter.I’m tired of snow.I’m tired of cold weather,and I’m sick and tired of winter coats and boots!Just think!In a few more weeks it won’t be winter any more.It’ll be warm, It’ll be warm.It won’t snow any more.It’ll be sunny.I won’t have to stay indoors any more.I’ll go outside and play with my friends.We’ll ride bicyside and play baseball again.In a few more weeks our neighborhood won’t look sad and gray any more.The flowers will bloom, and the trees will become green again.My family will spend more time outdoors.My father will work in the yard.He’ll cut the grass and paint the fence.My mother will work in the yard, too.She’ll buy new flowers and plant them in the garden.On weekends we won’t just sit in the living room and watch TV.We’ll go for walks in the park, and we’ll have picnics on Sunday afternoons.I can’t wait for spring to come!Hurry, spring!
1.Does the author like spring or winter?__________________ 2.Is it warm now?________________ 3.What will the author do in a few more weeks?__________________ 4.Where will the author’s family spend more time in a few more weeks?____________ 5.Will the author’s father cut the grass and paint the fence?__________________ 6.Will the author’s mother water flowers?___________________ 7.What will they do on Sunday afternoons?_________________________ 8.Do you like spring or winter? Why?______________________________
(I)
Amy’s apartment building is in the center(中心)of town.Amy is very happy there because the building is in a very convenient(方便的)place.Across from the building, there’s a bank, a post office, and a restaurant.Next to the building, there’s a drug store and a laundromat(洗衣店).Around the corner(角落)from the building, ther are two supermarkets.There’s a lot of noise near Amy’s apartment building.There are a lot of cars on the street, and there are a lot of people one the sidewalks(人行道)all day and all night.However, Amy’s isn’t very upset(不安)about the noise in her neighborhood(附近).Her building is in the center of town.It’s a very busy place, but it’s a convenient place to live.判断正(T)误(F)
()1.Amy’apartment is in a convenient place.()2.There’s a drug store around the corner from her building.()3.There are two supermarkets in her neighborhood.()4.There are a lot of cars on the sidewalk.()5.The center of town is very noisy.根据短文,回答问题
6.Where is Amy’s apartment building? ________________________________________ 7.What’s across from her building? ______________________________________ 8.Is there a laundromat near her building? ________________________________
9.Why is there a lot of noise near Amy’s building? _______________________________ 10.Why is Amy happy there? _________________________________