2014江苏高考英语卷单选解析word版

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第一篇:2014江苏高考英语卷单选解析word版

2014江苏高考英语卷答案解析(单选部分)

21.history cannot be changed.A.thoughB.asC.sinceD.unless

21.A.本题考察连词用法。根据句意结合常识来判断,A选项更合理:“尽管历史无法改变,教训却能够被吸取来面对未来。” B选项也有尽管的意思,但用于 “n/adj/adv+as+主谓”结构中。C选项是最大干扰项,“既然,由于”。似乎说得通,但是题干前后两句并非因果关系。D选项相当于if not.22.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at a good impression is a must.A.whichB.whenC.asD.where

22.D.本题考察定语从句关系词的用法。其解题的突破口是先行词的判断及句子成分的分析。本题先行词为work,可以理解为抽象的地点;而从句部分不缺主语也不缺宾语,因此可以排除关系代词,而选择可以做状语的关系副词where.句意为“这本书在日常交际中给予我很大的帮助,尤其是在第一印象至关重要的工作中。”

23.---How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?

A.coverB.will coverC.have coveredD.covered

23.C.本题考察时态的用法。“你了解将在南京举行的青奥会么?” “各大媒体已进行了全方位的报道。”

24..A.in placeB.in orderC.in shapeD.in fashion

24.C.本题考察介词短语。A.就位,到位。B.井然有序。C.保持体形 D.流行。根据句意,“Tom坚持早上跑步并且还常常做俯卧撑来维持体形.”

25.Top graduates from universities are ______ by major companies.A.chasedB.registeredC.offeredD.compensate

25.A.本题考察动词词汇量。A.追逐,追求。B.注册,登记。C.提供,常接双宾语。D.赔偿,补偿。根据句意可知,高才生受到各大公司的青睐,成为争相录用的对象。

26.---What a mess!You are always so lazy!

---I’A.howB.whatC.thatD.who

26.B.本题考察名词性从句。“这么乱!你总是这么懒!”“妈妈,要怪也不应当怪我啊。我这么懒也是你娇惯出来的。”言外之意是,“You made me what I am.”

27.She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained powerful in the last year’s election.A.symbolB.portraitC.identityD.statue

27.A.她两年前被软禁,但是在去年的选举中仍然是势力强大的代表人物。本题考察名词词汇量。A.象征,代表。B.肖像 C.身份。D.雕像,塑像。

28.The idea “happiness”, , will not sit still for easy definition.A.to be rigidB.to be sureC.to be perfectD.to be fair

28.B.本题考察不定式做插入语的常见短语。A.刻板地,僵硬地。B.毫无疑问,可以肯定地说。C.为了完美。D.公平地说。根据句意“幸福的概念,可以肯定地说,并非一成不变,因此很难定义什么是幸福。”

29.A.being givenB.having givenC.to be givenD.having been given

29.D.本题考察非谓语动词的用法。根据后半句“热闹的问答环节紧随其后”可知,前半句说的是“一场讲座结束了”。两件事情先后发生,并且有明确的先后关系,先发生的一般用现在分词的完成式做状语,又因为是被动,所以应该是having been given.30.---Dad, I don’t think he is the right sort of person for the job.---I see.I’ll go right away and.A.pay him back B.pay him offC.put him awayD.put him off

30.B.本题考察动词词组。A.pay sb.back意思为惩罚报复某人。B.pay sb.off意思为付清工资后解雇。C.收拾,整理。D.推迟。

31.It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, A.mightB.wouldC.shouldD.could

31.C.“让我难为情的是,他们自己那么穷,竟然还要给我带吃的。”本题考察情态动词的用法。Should有竟然的意思,表惊讶。

32.I can’t meet you on Sunday.I’ll be A.alsoB.justC.neverthelessD.otherwise

32.D.“周日没法来看你,我另外有事。”otherwise, 另外。

33.Legend has it that the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is to the soul of Qu Yuan.A.rememberB.remindC.recoverD.recall

33.D.本题考察动词词汇量。“传说端午节最初是为了给屈原招魂。”A.记住。B.提醒。C.康复,恢复。D.召回。

34.Good families are much to all their members, but to none.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

34.C.优秀的家庭对于他们的成员来说意义重大,却不代表一切。

35.---!Somebody has left the lab door open.---Don’t look at me.A.Dear meB.Hi, thereC.Thank goodnessD.Come on

35.A.本题考察交际用语。“谁最后走连实验室的门也没关!”A.表惊讶,天呢!B.大家好。

C.谢天谢地。D.用语鼓励或催促对方。

第二篇:2014年高考 英语(江苏卷)Word版含解析

2014江苏高考英语卷答案解析

21.A.thoughB.asC.sinceD.unless

21.A.本题考察连词用法。根据句意结合常识来判断,A选项更合理:“尽管历史无法改变,教训却能够被吸取来面对未来。” B选项也有尽管的意思,但用于 “n/adj/adv+as+主谓”结构中。C选项是最大干扰项,“既然,由于”。似乎说得通,但是题干前后两句并非因果关系。D选项相当于if not.22.must.A.whichB.whenC.asD.where

22.D.本题考察定语从句关系词的用法。其解题的突破口是先行词的判断及句子成分的分析。本题先行词为work,可以理解为抽象的地点;而从句部分不缺主语也不缺宾语,因此可以排除关系代词,而选择可以做状语的关系副词where.句意为“这本书在日常交际中给予我很大的帮助,尤其是在第一印象至关重要的工作中。”

23.---How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?

it in a variety of forms.A.coverB.will coverC.have coveredD.covered

23.C.本题考察时态的用法。“你了解将在南京举行的青奥会么?” “各大媒体已进行了全方位的报道。”

24.A.in placeB.in orderC.in shapeD.in fashion

24.C.本题考察介词短语。A.就位,到位。B.井然有序。C.保持体形 D.流行。根据句意,“Tom坚持早上跑步并且还常常做俯卧撑来维持体形.”

25.Top graduates from universities are ______ by major companies.A.chasedB.registeredC.offeredD.compensate

25.A.本题考察动词词汇量。A.追逐,追求。B.注册,登记。C.提供,常接双宾语。D.赔偿,补偿。根据句意可知,高才生受到各大公司的青睐,成为争相录用的对象。

26.---What a mess!You are always so lazy!

---I’you have made me.A.howB.whatC.thatD.who

26.B.本题考察名词性从句。“这么乱!你总是这么懒!”“妈妈,要怪也不应当怪我啊。我这么懒也是你娇惯出来的。”言外之意是,“You made me what I am.”

27.She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained powerful in the last year’s election.A.symbolB.portraitC.identityD.statue

27.A.她两年前被软禁,但是在去年的选举中仍然是势力强大的代表人物。本题考察名词词汇量。A.象征,代表。B.肖像 C.身份。D.雕像,塑像。

28.The idea “happiness”, , will not sit still for easy definition.A.to be rigidB.to be sureC.to be perfectD.to be fair

28.B.本题考察不定式做插入语的常见短语。A.刻板地,僵硬地。B.毫无疑问,可以肯定地说。C.为了完美。D.公平地说。根据句意“幸福的概念,可以肯定地说,并非一成不变,因此很难定义什么是幸福。”

29.A.being givenB.having givenC.to be givenD.having been given

29.D.本题考察非谓语动词的用法。根据后半句“热闹的问答环节紧随其后”可知,前半句说的是“一场讲座结束了”。两件事情先后发生,并且有明确的先后关系,先发生的一般用现在分词的完成式做状语,又因为是被动,所以应该是having been given.30.---Dad, I don’t think he is the right sort of person for the job.---I see.I’ll go right away and.A.pay him back B.pay him offC.put him awayD.put him off

30.B.本题考察动词词组。A.pay sb.back意思为惩罚报复某人。B.pay sb.off意思为付清工资后解雇。C.收拾,整理。D.推迟。

31.It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, A.mightB.wouldC.shouldD.could

31.C.“让我难为情的是,他们自己那么穷,竟然还要给我带吃的。”本题考察情态动词的用法。Should有竟然的意思,表惊讶。

32.I can’t meet you on Sunday.I’ll be occupied.A.alsoB.justC.neverthelessD.otherwise

32.D.“周日没法来看你,我另外有事。”otherwise, 另外。

33.Legend has it that the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is to the soul of Qu Yuan.A.rememberB.remindC.recoverD.recall

33.D.本题考察动词词汇量。“传说端午节最初是为了给屈原招魂。”A.记住。B.提醒。C.康复,恢复。D.召回。

34.Good families are much to all their members, but A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

34.C.优秀的家庭对于他们的成员来说意义重大,却不代表一切。

35.---!Somebody has left the lab door open.---Don’t look at me.A.Dear meB.Hi, thereC.Thank goodnessD.Come on

35.A.本题考察交际用语。“谁最后走连实验室的门也没关!”A.表惊讶,天呢!B.大家好。C.谢天谢地。D.用语鼓励或催促对方。

81.阅读下面短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。When we read newspapers, we often come across such English words as “AIDS” and

“PK.”When we watch TV, we frequently hear words like “NBA” or “PM2.5.” When we speak, weautomatically use words like “OUT” or “Bye-bye.” English words and expressions like these are getting popular.They have already become part of our daily language.And 239 English words have been included in the latest Dictionary of Contemporary Chinese.The inclusion has started a heated discussion.A group of scholars signed a letter of

complaint over the inclusion of these English words, which, they think, goes against Chinese

language policies.They not only worry that Chinese is borrowing an increasing number of English words but are alsoconcerned that the inclusion may hurt the dignity of the Chinese language.However, others are in favor of the inclusion because it is hard to say whether it will threaten the

Chinese language.They believe the selection is mostly a result of their function and use in daily life.【写作内容】

1.用约30个单词写出上文概要;

2.用约120个单词发表你的观点,内容包括:

(1)支持或反对汉语词典收录英语词汇;

(2)用2-3个理由或论据支撑你的观点。

【写作要求】

1.可以支持文中任一观点,但必须提供理由或论据;

2.阐述观点或提供论据时,不能直接引用原文语句;

3.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;

4.不必写标题。

【评分标准】

内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。

【考点】考察任务型写作

【写作指导】

本文属于任务型写作,要求简单描述短文内容并就短文内容发表个人的观点。仍然属于议论文的范围。所以使用一般现在时和第三人称。本文讨论的话题是:很多英语单词进入中文词典。要求针对这个现象发表个人观点。要点:1.简述短文:很多英语单词进入中文词典。;

2.发表观点:支持者:随着学习英语的人越来越多,人们也能理解这些词的意思,不影响阅读。而且这是文化融合的一种表现。反对者:这是一种文化污染,会影响这些词的纯真的发音等,同时对于那些英语不好的人还是一种偏见等;

本文要特别注意思想的辩证性,看待问题要一分为二,不能绝对化。写作时要注意尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。

【一句多译】

随着学习英语的人越来越多,在汉语的上下文里理解英语并不是很困难。

(1)As the number of English learners is on the rise, it's not difficult for them to understand these words in Chinese contexts.(2)With the number of English learners on the rise, it's not difficult for them to understand these words in Chinese contexts.【参考范文】

支持:

Today, more and more English words find their way into the Chinese language.Even

theDictionary of Contemporary Chinese includes 239 English words.Some people support it whileothers do not.Generally, I am in favour of the inclusion.As the number of English learners is on the rise, it's not difficult for them to understand these words in Chinese contexts.

第三篇:2014年四川高考英语卷单选

2014年四川高考英语卷单选

1.She’d lived in London and Manchester, but she liked ___and moved to Cambridge.A.both B.Neither C.none D.either

2.Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, "that's ___I was born.”

A.when B.how C.why D.where

3.Was it because Jack came late for school___Mr.smith got angry?

A.why B.who C.where D.that

4.Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, ____ is quite unexpected.A.that B.which C.who D.it

5.The manager was satisfied to see many new products ___after great effort.A.having developed B.to develop C.developed D.develop

6.I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ___take me to Dineland at weekends.A.might B.must C.would D.should

7.--I hope to take the computer course.--Good idea.__more about it, visit the webs.A.to find out B.finding out C.to be finding out D.having found out

8.I’ll be out for something.___ anything important happens, call me up immediately.A.In case B.As ifC.Even though D.Now that

9.I__ someone, so I nodded to her and went away.A.phoned B.had phoned C.was phoning D.has phoned

10--How about dinner tonight? It’s on me.--___.A.You are welcome B.Oh, I'd like to C.Well, I'm afraid so D.That's all right.

第四篇:2018高考江苏卷:语言 作文解析

2018高考江苏卷:语言 作文解析

江苏卷:生活处处有语言,花自语,鸟有语。生命也可以用语言来解读,雕塑、基因……都可以用语言来传递。语言丰富生活,语言诠释生命,语言传承文明。请根据所给材料作文,自己拟题,文体不限,诗歌除外,不少于800字。

审题要点:

材料的核心概念是“语言”,从“处处有语言”可看出其广泛性,从“丰富生活、诠释生命、传承文明”可看出其功能性,列举的例子涉及自然界与社会生活、艺术层面与科技层面、有声与无声、有形与无形等多个维度,诠释了“语言”包罗万象的体系构建,可从材料所列举的生活、生命、文明等角度,指出“语言”的意义和价值。

写作建议:

本题目的“语言”含义是广义的,具有沟通情感、传递信息功能的媒介都是“语言”,“语言”可以是大自然的语言、人类的语言、艺术表现形式的语言等,可以“丰富生活,诠释生命,传承文明”……考生写作空间广阔,可根据个人的感悟思考及个性经验自由选择。考生在写作时可明确自己的写作对象是哪一种“语言”,并能对此进行阐释分析;也可紧扣“语言丰富生活,语言诠释生命,语言传承文明”这三句话进行分析,这三句话本身就是逐层递进、逐渐深入的过程;也可整体对“语言”的功能意义和作用进行阐述。无论选取哪个立意角度,都必须紧扣“语言”的核心话题建立清晰的思维链条,体现出考生对“语言”本质和功能的思考与认知,尽量化大为小,从一个具体的小角度切入,避免泛泛而谈。

第五篇:2014江苏卷高考英语满分作文

2014年江苏卷高考英语参考范文第五部分: 书面表达(满分 25 分)

81.请阅读下面短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章。

When we read newspapers, we often come across such English words as “AIDS” and “PK.” When we watch TV, we frequently hear words like “NBA” or “PM2.5.” When we speak, we automatically use words like “OUT” or “Bye-bye.” English words and expressions like these are getting popular.They have already become part of our daily language.And 239 English words have been included in the latest Dictionary of Contemporary Chinese.The inclusion has started a heated discussion.A group of scholars signed a letter of complaint over the inclusion of these English words, which, they think, goes against Chinese language policies.They not only worry that Chinese is borrowing an increasing number of English words but are also concerned that the inclusion may hurt the dignity of the Chinese language.However, others are in favor of the inclusion because it is hard to say whether it will threaten the Chinese language.They believe the selection is mostly a result of their function and use in daily life.[写作内容]

1.用约 30 个单词写出上文概要;

2.用约 120 个单词发表你的观点,内容包括:

(1)支持或反对汉语词典收录英语词汇;

(2)用 2-3个理由或论据支撑你的观点。

[写作要求]

1.可以支持文中任一观点,但必须提供理由或论据;

2.阐述观点或提供论据时,不能直接引用原文语句;

3.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;

4.不必写标题。

[评分标准]

内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。

支持:

Today, more and more English words find their way into the Chinese language.Even the Dictionary of Contemporary Chinese includes 239 English words.Some people support it while others do not.Generally, I am in favour of the inclusion.As the number of English learners is on the rise, it’s not difficult for them to understand these words in Chinese contexts.Besides, it is, on some occasions, more convenient to use English words.Most people nowadays use “IT” instead of its translation “xinxi jishu.” In our global village, we can see that it’s not uncommon for one language to borrow words from other languages.In English, there are many words borrowed from Latin,2014年江苏卷高考英语参考范文French, or even Chinese.In fact, Chinese has never stopped taking words from other languages, say, “ganbu” or “minzhu” from Japanese.So, it’s safe to conclude that it is reasonable to include English which facilitates daily

communication.反对:

With English words getting popular in both media and daily life, a Chinese dictionary has included 239 of them, leaving the public divided into two opposing groups: “For” and “Against.”

I tend to take the “Against” side for two reasons.Firstly, this inclusion has actually polluted our mother tongue.Sooner or later, many English accents will rise and fall with the four Chinese tones.And, rules don’t tell us how to pronounce such English-turned Chinese words as “wifi” and “Out” in a Chinese way!Secondly, such an inclusion may give rise to prejudices of the educated against those with little knowledge of English.Just for one illustration, while college students take “Bye-bye” for granted when parting from each other, it may unconsciously hurt the feelings of someone who is used to “zaijian.”

In short, not only has the inclusion poisoned Chinese, it may also bring about distance

between the Chinese people.

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