第一篇:初中英语重点短语(一)
重点短语
1.让某人做某事(make):
2.让某人做某事(ask):
3.持续做某事(keep):
4.盼望做某事(look forward to):
5.花时间做某事(spend):
6.花某人时间做某事(take sb sometime):
7.停止做某事(stop):
8.停止某件事去做另一件事情(stop):
9.享受做某事(enjoy):
10.不得不去做(have):
语言点回顾:
1. less 和 few的区别:
2. be made form和be made of的区别:
3. much和many的区别:
4. a number of 和the number of 的区别:
哪些是可数名词?【c】哪些是不可数名词?【u】
meatchildrenwaterorangehomework workhairtimevoice
apple
第二篇:初中英语重点短语886个.
龙文英语
No pains,No gains.初中英语重点短语
1.look at看
2.look like看起来象
3.look the same 看起来一样 4.have a look看一下 5.the same as与„„一样 6.at the same time同时 7.all the same 还要
8.come out of 从„„出来 9.come on 继续 10.come out 出版
11.would like to想要 12.find out发现 13.look for 寻找
14.help sb.with帮助某人某事 15.with the help of 在„„帮助下 16.it’s time for到了„„的时间了 17.give back归还 18.give up放弃 19.put on穿上 put up 举起;张贴
21.put down放下;写下;批评;奚落;贬损 22.put away 拿走
23.put off 推迟,拖延
24.tell sb.about sth.告诉某人关于某事 25.be pleased with对„„感到高兴
26.what about / how about „„怎么样? 27.be different from和„„不同 28.make friends with和„„交朋友 29.make the bed 铺床 30.make mistakes 犯错误 31.make money 赚钱
32.make sb.do sth.让某人做某事 33.make up one’s mind下定决心 34.make faces 做鬼脸 35.make fun of 取笑 36.do the cooking做饭 37.do sports 做运动
38.do well in 在„„方面做的好 39.do with 用„„做 40.get up 起床 41.get back 回来 42.get on 上车 43.get off下车
44.get married结婚 45.get dressed 穿衣服
46.get on well with 和„„相处得好 47.get in 进来
48.get in trouble陷入困境 49.get together 在一起 50.get lost 迷路
51.have difficulties in doing做„„有困难 52.on time 准时 53.at times 有时 54.all the time 随时 55.at the same time 同时
56.have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快 57.take one’s time 占用某人时间 58.hope to do sth.希望做某事 59.laugh at嘲笑
60.smile at 对„„笑
61.a waste of time 浪费时间 62.trip over 旅行 64.agree with同意
65.agree to 同意某人意见 66.help oneself to/ feed oneself 自己取用食物 67.feed on 喂养
68.hear sb.doing 听见某人正在做某事 69.take care 关心
70.take back 拿回,收回;取消;带回去 71.take a walk 散步 72.take photos 照相
73.take a bus 7乘7路公交车 74.keep(on)doing 继续做 75.keep up with 跟上,不落后
76.keep sb.from doing 阻止某人做某事 77.a bit of cold 一点冷 78.in good health 有好身体
79.be good f or one’s health 对某人健康有好处 80.keep healthy 保持健康 81.quite a lot 很多
82.by the way 顺便问一下 83.in this way这样
84.on one’s way to在某人去„„的路上 85.be in a red T-shirt穿一件红色T-恤 86.be famous for 因„„而著名 87.be married to娶/嫁 给某人 88.at the end of在„„最后 89.at last 最后
90.by the end of到„„末了为止 91.prefer„to 比起„„更喜欢„„
92.prefer dancing to singsing 比起唱歌更喜欢跳舞
93.in the west of 在„„西部
94.be on the east of在„„的东方(接壤)95.be to the west of 在„„的西方(不接壤)96.stay up 熬夜
97.stop doing停止做
龙文英语
No pains,No gains.98.stop to do 停止去做
99.stop„from doing 防止某人做某事 100.get ready for 为„„做好准备 101.at first 起初,刚开始
102.at the beginning of 在„„的开始 103.for the first time 第一次 104.lose one’s life 失去生命 105.lose interest 失去兴趣 106.lose one’s job 失业 107.make noise发出噪音 108.in a low voice 低声说
109.invite sb.to do邀请某人做某事 110.feeling like doing想要做某事 111.instead of 代替,而不是 112.every four days 每四天 113.look over 检查 114.look around 环视
115.look up in a dictionary查字典 116.look out 小心 117.take part in 参加
119.leave sb.by oneself 留下某人一个人 120.leave sb.alone 只留下某人 121.turn on 打开
122.turn up(把„„音量)调高 123.turn off 关掉
124.turn down(把„„音量)调低 125.teach oneself 自学
126.help oneself to 自己取用 127.lose oneself in 失去自我 128.hurt oneself 自己伤到自己 129.say to oneself 自言自语
130.to one’s surprise 让某人感到惊奇的是 131.in surprise 惊奇地
132.be amazed at 对„„感到惊奇 133.be in silence 沉默,无语 134.keep quiet 保持安静 135.go on doing 继续做
136.go on to do 继续去做(原本未完成的)137.not so as 不如
138.get on well with与„„相处得好 139.be angry with 生气 140.be angry at 对某人生气 141.get into trouble 陷入困境 142.get out of trouble 逃离困境 143.fall asleep入睡 144.be asleep 睡着了
145.fast asleep 很快地入睡 146.look out of 向外看
147.get sth.out of 把„„拿出来 148.out of danger 脱离危险 149.tell a lie 说谎 150.set out 出发, 开始, 装饰, 陈列, 测定, 宣布, 移植, 陈述
151.start out 出发,动身 152.set up 设立,创立
153.come back to life 重新生活 154.come to a stop 停一下 156.used to 过去常常 157.be used to习惯于 158.be used as 被用来做 159.pay for 为„„付款 160.in return 作为报答
161.pay attention to 注意,专注于
162.be on a visit to 在去„„旅行的路上 163.no matter what 无论何事 164.no matter when 无论何时 165.no matter how 无论如何 166.neither„ nor 既不„„也不
167.not only„ but also 不单„„而且 168.either„or 不是„„就是 169.be afraid of 害怕„„ 170.leave a message 留言
171.take a message for 为„„留言 172.go on with把„„进行下去
173.prevent „from doing 阻止某人做某事 174.search sb.for向某人查询信息
175.search the internet for information上网查询
176.think of 想起 177.think over反复想
178.think highly of 尊重 179.the number of „„的数量 180.a number of 大量的
181.warn sb.of 警告某人关于
182.have nothing to do with无事可做 183.have sth.done 已经作完某事 184.too„ to 太„„而不能 185.put sth.right 正确放置 186.fill...with 充满
187.be filled with 被„„充满 188.be full of 被„„充满
189.be covered with 被„„覆盖 190.point to 指向(远)191.point at 指向(近)192.thanks to 幸亏 193.because of 因为 194.hear of 听说
195.hear from 收到„„来信
龙文英语
No pains,No gains.196.more or less 或多或少 197.less than 少于
198.more and more越来越多
199.the more, the better越多越好 200.400 meters wide 四百米宽 201.100 metres high 一百米高 202.millions of 几百万的
203.increase knowledge增长知识 204.increase by 增加
205.by the end of 2010到2010年为止 206.would rather„ than 与其„„不如 208.as many as 像„„一样多
209.as little as 50 yuan 像50元一样少 210.take order 采取适当手段去
211.receive an invitation 收到邀请 212.long before 很久以前 213.before long 很久以后 214.as if 好象
215.even though 即使
216.win the game 赢得比赛
217.beat sb.in the game 在比赛中赢得某人 218.realize one’s mistakes 认识到错误 219.carry out a plan 执行计划 220.expect to do期待去做
221.developing countries 发展中国家 222.developed countries发达国家 223.so many sheep如此多的羊 224.so much milk 如此多的牛奶 225.at the moment 此刻 226.leave for 动身去某地 227.come up with提出,想出 228.think over仔细考虑 229.for example 例如
230.win first prize赢得头奖 231.go „on business 出差 232.slow down(使)慢下来 233.a crowd of一片拥挤
234.be proud of 以„„为骄傲
235.improve the environment改善环境 236.come to one’s ears 在耳边说 237.clean and tidy整洁干净的
238.make a contribution to 做出贡献;捐赠 239.as soon as possible尽快地 240.a rush trip一次匆忙旅行 241.take a taxi 乘出租车
242.type in 打入,输入(计算机)243.double right clicks 双击右键
244.one-trip / round-trip 单程的/回程的 245.be surprised with对„„感到惊讶 246.all over the world全世界
247.try out one’s ideas 尝试某人的主意 248.at the age of 12 十二岁时
249.be based on 根据,以„„为基准
250.three quarters/ three fourths 四分之三 251.in future/ in the future今后/在未来 252.next to 在„„旁边
253.move towards走向,接近
254.in a few years’ time在几年之内 255.at the right time在适当时候 256.a computer fan 一个电脑迷
257.a spaceship without people无人飞船 258.make a telephone call 打电话
259.shut down(把窗子等)放下关下, [机](使)机器等关闭, 停车
260.at the beginning of 20th century二十世纪初
261.a used car 一辆旧汽车
262.be busy doing/with 忙于做„„ 263.make a plan做计划
264.be excited about 因„„而激动 265.be worn out被穿坏
266.in your size 你的型号的(衣服等)267.try on 试穿,实验
268.make a decision下决定
269.offer much at a low price低价优质服务 270.drop off离开,散去;死去
271.in the middle of 在„„的中间
272.in different sizes and shapes不同的型号和形状
273.in a hurry 匆忙地
274.give an injection 打针 275.shout at 向„„喊 276.lose to 输给,败于
277.be pleased with 对„„喜欢,满意于 278.as a result 结果
279.at the top of 在„„的巅峰 280.kick a goal踢进一球
龙文英语
No pains,No gains.初中英语短语大全
A 1.a bit of 有一点儿
2.a big dinner 一顿丰盛的正餐 3.a bottle of 一瓶 4.a can of 一听,一罐 5.a cup of 一茶杯
6.a few 一些;少数几个 7.a few days ago 几天前 8.a few months ago 几个月前 9.a few weeks ago 几周前 10.a few years ago 几年前 11.a glass of 一玻璃杯 12.a drop of water 一滴水
13.a family of three people 一个三口之家 14.a great many 非常多的
15.agree to do sth.同意做某事 16.a half 一半
17.a kind of 一种;一类
18.a large [great] number of 许多 19.a little 一点,少量 20.a little + 比较级
21.a long time ago 很久以前 22.a lot(of)许多;多数 23.a moment later 片刻之后 24.a TV set 电视机 25.and so on 等等
26.a number of 若干的;许多的
27.a pair of shoes(gloves, glasses, socks, scissors, trousers)一对;一副 28.a piece of 一块(张,片,只)29.a type of 一种型号的„„
30.a sleeping baby 正睡的孩子 31.a shop assistant 售货员,店员 32.a waste of time 浪费时间
33.another way of saying sth.某物的另一种说法 34.after a while 过了一会儿 35.after breakfast 早饭后
36.after class / school 下课后 / 放学后 37.again and again 再三地,反复地 38.agree with sb.同意(某提议)39.agree with 与(人,想法)意见一致 40.all day(long)一整天;一天到睌 41.all kinds of 各种各样的
42.different kinds of 不同种类的 43.all night(long)整晚,彻夜 44.all one’s life 一生;终生 45.all over 到处;结束 46.all over the world
= all the world over全世界 47.all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了 48.all the same 仍然
49.all the time 一直;始终;老是 50.all by oneself 单独,独自 51.and so on 等等 52.appear 出现,呈现 53.arrive at 到达某地 54.arrive in 到达某地 55.as „as 像„„一样 56.as usual 照常
57.as „as one can 尽量 58.as „as possible 尽量 59.as long as 长达„.60.as soon as 一„„就„„ 61.as well as 也 62.as a result 结果,因此,由于
63.ask for 请求,向(某人)要(某物)64.as soon as one can
as soon as possible 尽早,尽快
65.at breakfast(table, school, work)早餐时 66.at first 起先;开始的时候 67.at home 在家里
68.at last(finally, in the end)最后/终于 69.at least 至少;起码 70.at midnight 在半夜 71.at night 在夜里 72.at noon 在正午 73.at once 立刻;马上 74.arrive at(in)到达 75.at school 在学校上课 76.at sea 在大海上
77.at the front / back of 在„„的前部 / 后边 78.at the head of 在„„的前面,在„„的排头/前列
79.at the age of 在„岁时
80.at the beginning of „起初,开始
81.at the end of „ 结束时/末尾(终点)82.at the door 在门口
83.at the moment 此刻;正当那时 84.at the same time 同时
85.at this time of(the)day 在这个时候 86.at this time of(the)year 在(一年中)这个时节里
87.at times 偶尔;有时 88.at weekends 在周末 89.at work 在工作
90.away from home 不在家
B
龙文英语
No pains,No gains.91.base on„ 以„„为基础
92.bang one’s head 砰的撞了一下某人的头 93.because of 因为
124.be in the hospital 在医院里 125.be in time for 准时
126.be / become interested in 对„„感兴趣(关153.be to 将要做
154.be up(时间等)到了,结束了
155.be used as +工具/手段(被)作为„.来用 94.be able to do sth.能够(有能力)做 95.be awake 醒着的
96.be afraid 害怕的,恐惧的
97.be afraid of +(名词)v-ing害怕,恐怕..98.be afraid that 认为„„,恐怕,担心 99.be angry at(about)sth.生某事的气 100.be angry with sb.生某人的气 101.be at home 在家
102.be amazed at 对„„感到惊讶 103.be bad at 拙于
104.be bad for 对„„有害的 105.be born in(on)出生 106.be careful 小心
107.be covered with 盖满„„,掩满
108.be busy doing(with)sth.忙于做„„ 109.be different from 和„„不同 110.be dressed in 正穿着
111.be excited about 对„„感到兴奋 112.be famous for„以„著名,出名 113.be fed up with 厌倦 114.be filled with 装满 115.be far from 离„„很远 116.be friendly to 对„„友好
117.be / come from 来自于,是„„人 118.be full of 充满着„„ 119.be glad to 乐于„„
120.be grateful to sb.对某人表示感激 121.be good(bad)at sth.(doing sth.)善于 122.be good for 对„„有益的
123.be ill / sick in hospital 生病,住院
心)
127.be known to 为„„所熟知 128.be late for 迟到 129.be like 像„„
130.be / get lost 迷失(道路)131.be proud of 以„„自豪
132.be made from 用„制成的(看不出)133.be made in 在某地制造 134.be made of 用„„制造的 135.be made by 由„„制造 136.be nice to 亲切的, 体贴的
137.be pleased to 对„高兴地从事做„„感到愉快
138.be pleased with(对„„)高兴,满意 139.be(get)ready 准备好 140.be ready for sth.(get ready to do sth./prepare for)准备„ 141.be shocked at 对„„感到震惊,对„„感到惊讶
142.be shown 被陈列
143.be short for 是„„的简称 144.be sorry for 感到抱歉 145.be sure 肯定;确信 146.be sure of 深信;确信 147.be sure that 确信
148.be sure to do sth.一定要;务必 149.be surprised at 使„„感到意外吃惊
150.be surprised by 使„„吃惊,使„„感到意外 151.be tired from 因„„疲倦 152.be tired of 对„„厌倦 156.be used by +人(被)„„用 157.be used for(被)用来做„.158.be used to doing习惯于
159.be used to sth.(被)用来„„ 160.be worried about 担心
161.be worth doing sth.值得做„.162.beg your pardon 请再说(做)一次 163.best of all 最,首先,尤其 164.before breakfast 早饭前
165.before long =(very)soon 不久以后 long before 很久以前
166.both„and„ „和„都;既„又„„ 167.borrow„from„从„„借„„ 168.break down 损坏,拆散某物 169.bring back 带回
170.bus station 公共汽车站 171.business card 名片 172.birthday cake 生日蛋糕 173.book shop 书店
174.by + 交通工具 搭乘某交通工具 175.by + 时间 到„„时间以前 176.by air 由航空
177.by airplane 乘飞机 178.by bike 骑自行车 179.by boat 坐小船 180.by land 由陆路 181.by sea 由海路 182.by the way 顺便说 183.by then 到那时
184.by the time 到„时候为止
龙文英语
No pains,No gains.C 185.call(up)sb.打电话给某人 186.call one’s name 点名
187.Canon digital camera 佳能数码照相机 188.carry on 坚持下去,继续下去 189.catch(a)cold 着凉,作风 190.catch a bus 赶公共汽车 191.catch up with 追上,赶上 192.clean up 清出,收拾干净
193.change one’s mind 改变想法(主意)194.check out 检查,查看 195.check-out 收款台 196.cheer up 高兴起来 197.climb up 攀登,爬上 198.Chinese medicine 中医 199.clothes line 晒衣绳 200.credit card 信用卡 201.come along 来,随同 202.come back 回来 203.come down 下来
204.come from 出生于„地方,来自于 205.come home 回家
206.come in(into)进入,进来
207.come of „„ 所生的,由„„产生
208.come on 赶快,快点,来吧,好啦,动手吧 209.come out 出来
210.come over(to)过来,顺便来访 211.come round come around(走)过来(绕行而来)212.come to 变成
213.come to oneself 苏醒,恢复知觉 214.come true 实现
215.come up 过来
216.coral reef 珊瑚礁 217.cut down 砍倒,切断 D
218.day after day 日复一日地,天天 219.day by day 一天天地,逐日
220.deserve to do sth.值得做,理应„.221.do morning exercise 运动,做早操 222.do not have to do 没必要做 There’s no need to do„
It’s not necessary for sb.to do„
223.do one’s best(to do)尽最大努力,竭尽全力
224.do one’s homework 做作业 225.do one’s lessons 做功课
226.do some cleaning / cooking / shopping 扫除/ 做饭 / 买东西
227.do sport 运动,参加(体育)活动 228.do well in做得很好,成功,成绩很好 229.Don’t mention it.别提它。
230.dress(oneself)穿衣服 231.dress up 穿上盛装 232.drink up 喝完
233.drop off 放下(某物),下车
E
234.each other 互相 235.eat up 吃完,吃光
236.either „or 不是„就是,或者„或者 237.enjoy + V-ing 喜欢做某事 238.enjoy oneself / have fun have a good time 过得愉快
239.enough to do „ 足够做„„ 240.ever since 从那时起,此后一直
241.even so 即使如此 242.even though 即使
243.every day / morning 每天/ 每天早上 244.every 5 minutes 每5分钟,245.exercise book 练习簿 F
246.fall asleep 入睡
247.fall behind 落后,跟不上 248.fall ill 生病
249.fall off 跌落,掉下,(质或量)下降 250.fall over 向前摔倒 251.family name 姓氏
252.family tree 家谱,家系图 253.far away 遥远 254.far from 距„.远
255.far more enjoyable 有乐趣得多 256.fast asleep 睡得很熟 257.fast food 快餐
258.faster and faster 越来越快 259.Father Christmas 圣诞老人 260.feel bad 感觉得糟,感觉不好
261.feel good(well)感觉很好/康复/不错 262.feel good about oneself 自尊自爱 263.feel good about life 享受生活 264.feel like 感觉想做„„ 265.feel like doing 想要做某事 266.feel tired 感到疲劳 267.fill „with 充满,填满 268.fill in 填写,填空
269.first name = given name 名,教名 270.first of all 首先
271.five days a week 一周五天
龙文英语
No pains,No gains.272.fish and chips 炸鱼和土豆片
273.finish middle / high school 中学/高中毕业 274.find out(查出)查明,发现,了解 275.for a while 一会儿 276.fly kites 放风筝 277.fly to 飞向
278.fly away 飞往,飞跑 279.fly up 向上飞 280.for ever 永远
281.for example 例如,举例说明 282.for long 长久
283.for the first time 第一次 284.for some time 一会儿
285.forget doing sth.忘记曾做过„„ 286.forget to do sth.忘记做„„ 287.from door to door 挨家挨户
288.from morning to(till)night 从早到晚 289.from now on 从今以后,今后
290.from place to place 从一个地方到另一个地方 291.from that time on 从那时起 292.from then on 从那时起 293.from „to „ 从„„到„„ 294.full name 全名
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295.get / receive a letter from sb.收到某人的来信
296.get along(on)with 和睦相处 297.get along(with)前进,进展 298.get angry with sb.对„生气 299.get back 返回,取回
300.get down 下来,落下,记下来 301.get dressed 穿衣服
302.get here / there / home 到这儿/那儿/ 家 303.get hold of 抓住,握住,拿住 304.get into(in)进入,搭乘(出租车),陷入(坏的情况)
305.get long 变长
306.get off 下车,起飞
307.get on 上车,生活,过日子
308.get on well(with)生活,与(某人)相处,(活动)有进展
309.get oneself into 陷入 310.get out(使)逃走
311.get out of 从„„出来,从出租车(轿车)下来
312.get ready 准备
313.get ready to do sth.准备做某事 314.get sb.into 使某人陷入 315.get sick 生病 316.get to 到达
317.get asleep = fall asleep 入睡(睡着)318.get together 集合 319.get up 起床,起立
320.get warm(long)变暖[长] 321.get married 结婚
322.get windy(变得)有风
323.give a call / ring 给„„打电话 324.give a talk 演讲
325.give a concert 举办音乐会 326.give back 归还,送回 327.give birth to 生(孩子)
328.give sb.a call / ring 给某人打电话 329.give sb.a hand给某人帮助
330.give sb.a lesson 给某人以教训 331.give up = stop doing 放弃,戒除 332.Gobi Desert 戈壁沙漠
333.go + v-ing 去做(户外活动)334.go along 进行
335.go across 穿过,横过 336.go away 走开,离开 337.go by 经过„„旁边 338.go fishing 去钓鱼 339.go for 为了„„而去 340.go for a walk 去散步 341.go home 回家 342.gohunting/shopping/swimming/hiking/boating 去打猎/买东西/游泳
343.go to bed 睡觉(并未入睡)
344.go on doing(with)sth.继续做某事 345.go on to do sth.接着做
346.go on / have a picnic 去野餐 347.go over 过一遍
348.go straight along 沿着„.一直走下去 349.go to school 上学
350.go to sleep 入睡,瞅着
351.go to the cinema / movie 看电影 352.go traveling 去旅行
353.go(the)wrong(way)走错路 354.good evening 晚上好 355.good night 晚安 356.good idea 好主意
357.Good luck(with„)!祝„„好运。358.grow up 成年,长大成人 359.grow flowers 种花
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360.had better do sth.最好做某事,应该做某事
龙文英语
No pains,No gains.361.had to 不得不,必须 362.half an hour 半小时 363.hand in 上交,交进 364.hands up 举起手来
365.happy birthday 生日快乐 366.happy new year 新年快乐 367.happen to be 碰巧是
368.have a bad time 过得困难 369.have a bath 洗个澡,淋浴 370.have a cold 感冒 371.have a cough 咳嗽 372.have a headache 头痛 373.have a dance 跳舞
374.have a drink(of)喝一点,喝酒/饮料 375.have a field trip 进行野外旅行 376.have a good journey 旅途愉快
377.have a good time 玩得很高兴,过得很愉快 378.have a good trip 一路顺风 379.have a hard time 过得困难 380.have a look(at)看一看 381.have a match 比赛 382.have a meeting 开会 383.have a rest 休息 384.have a swim 游泳 385.have a talk 谈话 386.have a test 测验
387.have a try 努力,尝试 388.have a walk 散步
389.have a wash 洗(手,脸)
390.have been to 曾经去了(现已回来了)391.have gone to已经去(现还没回来)
392.have breakfast / lunch/ supper 吃早/ 午/ 晚饭
393.have got = have 有
394.have lessons(classes)上课
395.have no idea / don’t know 不知道 396.have some medicine 吃药 397.have sports 进行体育运动
398.have sth.with sb.把某物带在某人身边
399.have to + 动词原形 不得不,必须 400.hear from sb.收到某人的来信 401.hear of 听说
402.help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事 403.help sb.with sth.在„„帮助某人 404.help oneself(to)随便吃„.405.help each other 互相帮助 406.here and there 到处 407.Here we are 我们到了 408.Here you are 给你
409.high jump 跳高
long jump 跳远 410.hold a(sports)meeting 举行(运动)会 411.hold on在„„ 等一等(别挂电话),坚持,继续
412.hold one’s breath 屏住气,不出声 413.hope that „„ 期望„„,希望„„ 414.hope to do sth.希望„„
415.hour after hour 一小时又一小时地,持续地 416.how far / long 多远/ 长/久 417.how many / much 多少/ 钱
418.how many times 多少次(对次数提问)419.how often 多久一次(对频度副词提问)420.how soon 多少时间之后(对“一段时间状语提问)
421.how wide 多宽 422.how old 多大年纪 423.how tall / high 多高 424.how about „.?„„怎么样? 425.hot food 辣食 426.hundreds of 数百
427.hurry off 匆匆离去,赶快去 428.hurry up 赶快 429.human being 人
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430.I think 我认为„„
431.I’d like to.„我想要,我愿意 432.I’m afraid(that)我恐怕
433.I’m sorry to do sth.对做某事而抱歉 434.It’s hard to do sth.做某事感到困难 435.It seems / seemed to sb.that „ 在某人看来
436.It’s good / bad for sb.对某人有益/ 有害 437.It’s time for „到„的时间了
438.in a couple of days / years 两三天/ 年内 439.in a day or two 一两天内
440.in a few days /weeks几天/ 周后 441.in a minute 一会儿,立刻 442.in a hurry 匆忙,立即 443.in all 总共
444.in different ways 以不同的方式,用不同的方式
445.in the same way 同样的,以同样的方法 446.in town 在城里,在镇上 447.in the city 在乡下 448.in an hour 一小时以后 449.in back of 在„„后面 450.in bed 躺在床上
451.in church 去教堂做礼拜
452.in danger 处于危险之中,濒危
龙文英语
No pains,No gains.453.in English 用英语说 454.in fact 实际上,事实上 455.in front 在前方(面),在正对面 456.in front of 在„„前面 457.in groups 分小组 458.in half 分成两半 459.in pairs 两个两个地
460.in the front of 在„„前部 461.in hospital 生病,住院
462.in no time 立即,立刻,一下子
463.in one’s life 在有生之年内(从出生到现在)464.in one’s fifties 某人50多岁时 465.in prison 关在监狱中(犯人)466.in red ink 用红笔
467.instead of 代替,而不是
468.in the end 最后,终于,结局,终究
469.in the front of 在„„的前头,„„的前排 470.in(the)future 今后,将来
471.in the hospital 在这(那)所医院里 472.in the middle of 在„„中间 473.in the morning 早上
474.in the prison 在监狱中工作,在这(那)所监狱中
475.in/on the wall 在墙上
476.in/to the north 在„„北部,在„„以北 477.in time 正好,及时
478.in a few years’ time 几年后
479.in ten minutes 十分钟后(与将来时态连用)480.in the tree 在树上(非树本身)481.in the wall 在墙上(凹进去)482.in the open air 在露天 483.in the past 在过去 484.in the sun 在阳光下
485.in the sky 在空中
486.in the first /second half 在上/下半场 487.in the world 在世界上
488.in trouble 陷入困境,陷入麻烦中 489.invite sb.to„(邀)请某人„„ 490.in space 在宇宙空间,占面积 491.instead of 代替
492.It takes sb.st.to do sth.某人花费„„做某事
493.It takes sth.to do sth.做某事借助„.的力量(花费)
494.it’s one’s turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事
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495.join in 参加,加入 496.jump across 跳过
497.jump away from 从„„跳走 498.jump down 跳下来 499.jump into 跳进 500.jump off 跳下来 501.jump out of 跳出来 502.jump over 跳过去 503.jump the queue 插队 504.jump through 跳过
505.just a minute / moment 等一会儿
506.just now / right now刚才,现在,立即,马上
507.just then 正在那时
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508.keep busy(一直)忙碌 509.keep doing sth.持续做某事 510.keep sb.doing sth.让某人做某事 511.knock at / on 敲门/ 窗 512.knock„into„把„„敲进 513.keep on doing 继续做 514.keep a diary 坚持写日记
515.keep a list 列个表,列个清单 516.keep an eye out for sb.关注某人
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517.last Sunday / month 上个周日/ 月 518.last night 昨天
519.last summer 去年夏天 520.last week 上个星期 521.last year 去年
522.later on 以后,过后 523.laugh at 嘲笑
524.league member 共青团员
525.lead sb.through „.(a place)带领某人穿过某地
526.lead sb.to „(a place)带某人去某地 527.learn sth.by heart 默记,背诵 528.learn from 以„„学习,向„„学习529.lend„to„.把„借„.530.less than 少于,不到„.more than 多于,比„..更多
531.leave for 离开某地去„, 动身去„.532.leave sb.by oneself 把某人单独留下 533.leave„behind„把„遗留在„„ 534.let me see 让我看看
535.letter after letter 一封接一封 536.listen to 听„„
537.live on 靠„„为生,继续存在 538.look after 照料,照顾
龙文英语
No pains,No gains.539.look around 向四周看,四处张望
540.look forward to(doing sth.)期盼着,盼望着
541.look for 寻找
542.look into 往„„里看 543.look like 看起来像 544.look out 往外看
545.look out(for)注意,小心 546.look out of往外看
547.look over(医生)检查 548.look the same 看起来很像 549.look up 查看,查寻,仰望 550.look young 看上去很年轻 551.lose one’s life 丧命(生)552.lots of 许多,狠多,大量
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553.make a mistake 犯错误,出差错 554.make money 赚钱 555.make tea 泡茶
556.make a good start 有了良好的开/端 557.make a chart 制图表
558.make a contribution to 为„„做贡献 559.make a dialogue 进行对话 560.make a decision 做出决定
561.make it 约定,到来,成功,做到 562.make a telephone call 打电话 563.make(a)faces 做鬼脸 564.make a snowman 堆雪人
565.make progress(取得)进步 566.make a(any)noise 吵
567.make friends with 与„„交朋友 568.make„from„ 由„„制造
569.make„of„ 由„„制造
570.make oneself at home 安适,不拘束 571.make one’s way to„往„.(坚难)走去 572.make room for 给„..腾出地方 573.make sentences with 用„„造句 574.make sure 务必,务请 575.make the bed 整理床铺 576.make up 编造,杜撰
577.make up one’s mind 下定决心,拿定主意 578.manage to do sth.设法做„ 579.marry sb.娶/嫁给某人 580.Merry Christmas 圣旦快乐 581.more than 多于„.,比„..多 582.more and more 越来越多
583.middle school 中学
584.Mid-autumn Day / Festival 中秋节 585.midfield player 中场球员
586.mobile phone 可移动电话,手机 587.Mount Qomolangma 588.move away 搬开,搬走 589.move on 继续向前移动 590.move to 搬到
591.more or less 多少有点,或多或少 592.much asleep 睡得很熟 593.much too 太„„
594.multiply „by„ „.乘以„..595.must not 不可以,不准
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596.neither „ nor„ 既不„.也不 597.neck and neck 并驾齐驱 598.never mind 不要紧,没关系 599.next month 下个月 600.next summer 下一个夏天 601.next time 下次 602.next week 下周 603.no hurry 别着急 604.next to 相邻,隔壁
605.near to 闻„„不远/ 很近606.no longer 不再 607.no more 再也不 608.not a few 相当多的 609.not a little 不少的
610.not „ any longer 不再 611.not „ any more 再也不 612.not as „as „不如,不像
613.not „at all 一点也不,根本不 614.Not at all 不用谢,别客气 615.not at home 不在家
616.not only „but also 不但„而且 617.not so„as 不像,不如
618.nothing „but „除„.外一无所有 619.nothing much 非常少,没什么 620.nothing serious 不严重 621.not „ until „.直到„才„ O
622.of course 当然,自然
623.once upon a time 以前,很早以前
624.one after another 一个接一个地,接连地 625.one by one 一个接一个地,陆续地 626.one-way 单程的 round-trip
往返的 627.on duty 值日
628.on the tree 在树上(果实等)629.on watch 值班,守望 630.on foot 走路,步行
龙文英语
No pains,No gains.631.on„ night 在特定或特殊的夜里
632.on show/display
展览,被陈列着 633.on and on 一直不断地(持续)做„ 634.on earth 究竟,到底 635.on the earth 在地球上
636.on the radio 通过收音机(或无线电等)637.on TV 在电视上,通过电视节目 638.on weekends 在周末
639.on the / one’s way 在途中,在路上 640.on the way(to)在去„.的路上 641.on time 按时,准时 642.one another 互相
643.once upon a time 从前 644.one by one 一个接一个 645.one day 过去的某日
646.one „the another 一个„另一个 647.once upon a time 从前,很早以前 648.only a few 很少,几乎没有 649.only a little 很少,几乎没有 650.out of 在„.之外,从„.里头 651.over there 在那边,在对面
652.over and over 一遍又一遍,反复不停 P
653.Party member 共产党员
654.pass on 传递
655.pay„ for„ 付钱,支付 656.Peking Opera 京剧
657.place of interest 名胜 658.play with 玩耍
659.play a joke on 戏弄(人),对(人)恶作剧 660.play games 做游戏
661.play against 与„„对抗 / 交手 662.plenty of 许多,充分的
663.pick up 拾起,捡起,用车接人 664.post office 邮局
665.police station 警察局,派出所 666.point at / to 指向
667.practise doing sth.练习做某事 668.pull out of 把„.从„.拉出来 669.pull „up from 把„从„拉上来 670.put away 把„.收拾起来 671.put down 放下
672.put off 推迟,拖延
673.put on 挂上,张贴,穿上 674.put on(off)穿,戴上,上演
675.put sth.down 把„.放下来,写下 676.pull up 举起,挂起,升起,张贴 677.pull out of 从„.拉出来
678.promise to do sth.答应做某事 679.prefer „ to „ 比起„.来更喜欢„
680.prefer to +v.„rather than+v.宁愿而不原
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681.quarrel with sb.和某人吵架 682.queue jumper 插队者,加塞儿 683.quite a „ 相当;过分;过于
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684.right away / now 立刻,马上,现在,刚刚 685.ring sb.(up)给某人打电话 686.ring up 给某人打电话
687.rather than 宁可,是„„而不是„„ 688.regard„as„把„..当作„.689.round and round 不停地转圈,一圈又一圈 690.run away 跑开,流失,逃走 691.run after 追赶 692.rush hours(上下班)高峰期 693.rush out 冲出去
S 694.say hello/yes/no/thanks/sorry/goodbye to sb.向„...问候
695.school day 上课日,授课日
696.school work 课堂作业,课外作业 697.scuba diving 潜水运动
698.shopping basket 购物用的篮子
699.see a(the)doctor 看医生/看病,就诊 700.see you again(later)再见 701.see you then 再见
702.see you tomorrow 明天见 703.send away 撵走,开除,解雇 704.seem like 看起来像
705.seem to do sth.看起来像是在做„.706.send sth.to sb.把某物发送给某人 707.send up 发射
708.send away 送走,开除,解雇 709.sell out 售完 710.set out 出发
711.set one’s mind to do 一心想做„.712.share sth.with sb.与某人分享某物 713.shouldn’t do sth.不应该做某事
714.show sb.round somewhere 领某人参观某地 715.show sb.that „.做给某人看 716.shout to 对„„大声叫喊 717.shoot at 对准某人/物射击 718.shut down 把„„关上 719.sit down 坐下
720.slow down 放慢,下降 721.snow man 雪人
龙文英语
No pains,No gains.722.so far 到目前为止
723.so „ that 如此„.以致于
752.take a message 捎信,带信 753.take a picture/photos 照相 一个路口右拐弯
782.take your time 不急,慢慢干,用去你的时间,724.so „that „.can „= enough to
725.so „that „ couldn’t 太„.以至于无法 726.so„ that „ can’t...= too„to 太„.以至于不能
727.some day 未来的某日
728.something wrong with 出了毛病/ 有问题 729.South Africa 南非 730.speak to sb.与„讲话 731.speak highly of 高度赞扬 732.spare time 业余时间,733.spend some time on 在„.花费时间
734.spend time in doing sth.在„上花费时间 735.spend time on sth.在„.上花费时间 736.stand up 站起,起立
737.stand in(a)line 站队,排队 738.start for 从某地出发去某地 739.start out 出发
740.start with 以„„开始
741.stop doing sth.停止做某事
742.stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事 743.stop to do sth.停下来去做某事 744.such„.that 如此„以致
745.such as 诸如此类的;像„„一样的 746.summer holiday 暑假
747.such an exciting match 一场如此激动人心的比赛 T 748.take a bath 洗个澡(沐浴)749.take a boat 乘轮船 750.take a bus 坐公共汽车
751.take a look(at sth.)看一看,看一眼
754.take a rest 休息
755.take a seat坐下,就座 756.take a trip 旅行 757.take a walk 散步
758.take an active part in 积极参加(活动)759.take care of(look after)照顾 760.take away 拿走
761.take back 带回,送回 762.take down 取下
763.take exercise 锻炼身体,进行运动 764.take place 发生
765.take it easy 放心好了;别着急 766.take / have(the)medicine 服药 767.take off 脱掉衣物 768.take out 拿出来
769.take one’s time 不急,慢慢干,用去(某人)时间
770.take one’s place/seat 坐某人的座位,代替某人的职位
771.take one’s temperature 量体温
772.take one’s time doing 不慌不忙地做
773.take„ out of„ 取出,把(某物)拿出来;把(某人)带出来
774.take part in 参加
775.take some medicine 服药 776.take the train 坐火车
777.take sb.to 把某人带往某地
778.take sth.with sb.把某物带在某人身边 779.take time 费时,慢慢地 780.take turns 轮流
781.take the first turning on the right
第慢走
783.take-away 外卖的;买回去的 784.talk about 谈论
785.talk with/to sb.与„.谈话 786.taste like 尝起来像
787.teach „ not to 教某人不要做某事 788.teach oneself 自学 789.Teachers’ Day 教师节
790.tell the story of„.讲„..的故事 791.Thanksgiving Day 感恩节 792.telephone sb.给某人打电话 793.telephone number 电话号码
794.tell sb.about sth.告诉某人关于 795.tell sth.to sb.把某事告诉某人 796.thank you 谢谢
797.thanks to 由于,幸亏
798.thanks„for„因„而感谢„ 799.“thank you” letter 感谢信 800.the day after tomorrow 后天 801.the day before yesterday 前天 802.the ground(first)floor 一楼 803.the more ,the better 越多越好 804.the number of „.的数目 805.the other + 名词
别的 806.the other day 前几天 807.the other week 前几周
808.the other(s)另一个(其他的)809.the top of a mountain 山顶 810.the meaning of „.„„的含义 811.the Children’s Palace 少年宫 812.the football match 足球赛
龙文英语
No pains,No gains.813.the Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂 814.the Himalaya Mountains 喜马拉雅山 815.the Palace Museum 故宫博物馆 816.the Summer Palace 颐和园 817.the day after tomorrow 后天 818.the day before yesterday 前天 819.the next morning 第二天早上 820.the year of horse 马年 821.think about 考虑
822.think of 就„思考,考虑„., 认为 823.thousands of 成千上万的 824.this afternoon 今天下午 825.this morning 今天早上 826.this time 这次
827.this year 今年,本
828.this way 这种方法,这条路;请走这边 829.through about 乱丢,抛散 830.tomorrow morning 明天早上 831.too„ to 太„ 以致不能
832.to one’s surprise 令人惊呀的是 833.traffic light 交通灯,红绿灯 834.trip over(被„..)拌到 835.try out 试验,尝试 836.try on 试穿,试试看 837.try one’s best 尽力 838.turn green 变绿 839.TV set 电视机
840.turn up / down 调大,调小
841.turn off 关掉(自来水、电灯、收音机等)842.turn on 开;旋开(电灯,无线电)
U----Y
843.up and down 上上下下,来回地
844.used to +v.过去常常 845.very much 很,非常
846.very much asleep 睡得很熟 847.wear out 把„„穿旧,磨坏 848.wait a minute 稍等一下
849.waiting room 候诊室,候车室 850.wait a moment 稍等一下 851.wait a second 稍等一下 852.wait for 等候,等待
853.wait(for)one’s turn 排队等候轮到自己 854.wait in a queue 排队等候 855.walk past 走过
856.walk through走过,经过 857.want a go 想试一试
858.wake up 唤醒,叫醒,醒来 859.watch out(for)注意,小心 860.watch TV 看电视
861.wear out 穿坏,穿旧;用尽 862.weather report 天气预报
863.welcome(back)to„欢迎(回)到„.864.well done 做得好
865.What a pity!多可惜。866.what time 什么时候 867.what about 怎么样 868.why don’t you 你何不 869.on earth 究竟,到底 870.will be able to 能够 871.will have to 必须做
872.with one’s help 在(某人)帮助下 873.with these words 说着这些话
874.with one’s best wishes 致以(某人)最良好的祝愿
875.within an hour 一小时内
876.work on 从事„.工作;继续工作;研究 877.work out 制订出,计算,耗尽 878.worry about 担心;着急 879.would you mind 你介意„.吗 880.write about 写到
881.write down 写下,记下 882.write(to)sb.写信 883.writing brush 毛笔
884.year after year 一年又一年 885.yesterday evening 昨天晚上 886.Young pioneer 少先队员
第三篇:初中英语重点短语及句型
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总
短语、词组归纳
由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理:
一、动词+介词
1.lookat…看…,looklike…看上去像……,lookafter…照料… 2.listento…听……
3.welcometo…欢迎到…… 4.sayhelloto…向……问好 5.speakto…对……说话
此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词
“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类: A.动词(vt.)+副词
1.puton穿上2.takeoff脱下3.writedown记下
此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。
B.动词(vi)+副词。
1.comeon赶快2.getup起床3.gohome回家 4.comein进来5.sitdown坐下6.standup起立 此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。
三、其它类动词词组
1.closethedoor2.1ookthesame3.gotowork/class 4.beill5.havealook/seat6.havesupper 7.1ookyoung8.goshopping9.watchTV/games 10.playgames
四、介词短语
“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
2.in+Row/Team/Class/Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。3.inthemorning/afternoon/evening/表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。4.inthedesk/pencil-box/bedroom等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。5.inthetree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”;onthetree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。6.inthewall表示“在墙上(凹陷进去)”;onthewall表示“在墙上(指墙的表面)”。7.atwork(在工作)/atschool(上学)/athome(在家)应注意此类短语中无the。8.at+时刻表示钟点。
9.likethis/that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”。10.of短语表示所属关系。
11.behind/beside/near/under+名词等,表示方位、处所。12.from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”。另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握。如:onduty,afterbreakfast,atnight,atthedoor,inthemiddle,inthesky,onone’sbike等。
五、重点短语
1.kindsof各种各样的
2.either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是…… 3.neither…nor…既不……也不…… 4.Chineseteawithout,anythinginit中国清茶 5.takeaseat就坐
6.homecooking家常做法 7.befamousfor因……而著名 8.ononeswayto在……途中 9.besick/illinhospital生病住院
10.attheendof在……的尽头,在……的末尾 11.waitfor等待 12.intime及时
13.makeone’swayto…往……(艰难地)走去 14.justthen正在那时 15.firstofall首先,第一 16.gowrong走错路 17.be/getlost迷路
18.makeanoise吵闹,喧哗 19.geton上车 20.getoff下车
21.standinline站队
22.waitingroom候诊室,候车室 23.attheheadof……在……的前头 24.laughat嘲笑
25.throwabout乱丢,抛散 26.infact实际上
27.atmidnight在半夜
28.haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself玩得愉快 29.quarrelwithsb.与某人吵架
30.takeone’stemperature给某人体温 31.have/getapainin…某处疼痛 32.haveaheadache头痛
33.assoonas…一……就…… 34.feellikedoingsth.想要干某事
35.stop…fromdoingsth.阻止……干某事 36.fallasleep入睡
37.againandagain再三地,反复地 38.wakeup醒来,叫醒 39.insteadof代替 40.lookover检查 41.takeexercise运动
42.hadbetter(not)dosth.最好(不要)干某事 43.attheweekend在周末 44.ontime按时
45.outof从……向外
46.allbyoneself独立,单独 47.lotsof=alotof许多
48.nolonger/more=not…anylonger/more不再 49.getback回来,取回
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总
50.soonerorlater迟早 51.runaway逃跑 52.eatup吃光,吃完 53.runafter追赶
54.takesth.withsb.某人随身带着某物
55.take(good)careof…=lookafter…(well)(好好)照顾,照料 56.thinkof考虑到,想起 57.keepadiary坚持写日记
58.leaveonebyoneself把某人单独留下 59.harderandharder越来越厉害
60.turnon打开(电灯、收音机、煤气等)61.turnoff关
六、短语总结
1.It’stimeforsth.该到做某事的时间了.It’stimetodosth.(It’stimeforsb.todosth)该到(某人)做某事的时间了.2.can’twaittodosth.迫不及待地要求做某事.3.ask(tell)sb.(not)todosth.请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.4.make/letsb.todosth.让某人做某事.5.hear/see/sb.dosth听见/看见某人做某事.6.hadbetter(not)dosth最好不做某事.7.It’sbettertodosth最好做某事 8.It’sbesttodosth最好做某事 9.enjoy喜欢做某事 10.finish结束做某事 11.keep继续做某事
12.keepondoingsth.继续做某事 13.carryon继续做某事 14.goon继续做某事 15.feellike喜欢做某事
16.stoptodosth与stopdoingsth停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事.17.forget/remembertodo与forget/rememberdoingsth.忘记/记得去做某事(与)忘记/记得曾经做过事.18.keep(precent,stop)sb.fromdoingsth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事 19.prefer….to……喜欢…..胜过……
20.prefertodosth.ratherthandoath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.21.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事.22.What’swongwith……?…..出了问题(事)? 23.havenothingtodowith…..与…..无关 24.bebusydoingsth.在忙于做某事
25.too…..to…..太……以致知于不…… 26.so……that…..如此…..以致知于不…… 27.such…..that……如此…..以致知于不……
28.Ittakesb.sometimetodosth.某人做某事用了一些时间.29.spend…..onsth.(doingsth.)花钱/时间做某事.30.pay…..forsth.花费(钱)买某物.31.What/howabout……?…….怎么样(好吗)? 32.wouldliketodosth.想要/愿意做某事..初中英语重点短语、句型汇总
33.Idon’tthinkthat我认为……不…..34.Whynotdosth.?Whydon’tyoudosth.?为什么不做某事呢? 35.Whatdoyoumeanby….?你….是什么意思? 36.Whatdoyouthinkof…..(Howdoyoulike….)你认为….怎么样? 37.Mikeenjoyscollectingstamps.SodoI.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢.38.Themore,thebetter.越多越剧好.39.Thanksfordoingsth.谢谢你做了某事.40.Itissaidthat…..据说…… 2.315 3.1(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listento、lookat(感官动词)+do eg:Ilikewatchingmonkeysjump 2(比较级and比较级)表示越来越怎么样 3apieceofcake=easy小菜一碟(容易)4agreewithsb赞成某人
5allkindsof各种各样akindof一样
6allovertheworld=thewholeworld整个世界 7alongwith同……一道,伴随……
eg:Iwillgoalongwithyou我将与你一起去
thestudentsplantedtreesalongwiththeirteachers学生同老师们一起种树 8Assoonas一怎么样就怎么样 9asyoucansee你是知道的
10askfor……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg:askyouformybook 11asksbforsth向某人什么
12asksbtodosth询问某人某事asksbnottodo叫某人不要做某事 13attheageof在……岁时eg:IamsixteenIamattheageofsixteen 14atthebeginningof…………的起初;……的开始
15attheendof+地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg:Attheendoftheday 16atthistimeofyear在每年的这个时候
17be/feelconfidentofsth/thatclause+从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信 eg:Iam/feelconfidentofmyspokenEnglishIfeelthatIcanpassthetest 18be+doing表:1现在进行时2将来时
19beableto(+v原)=can(+v原)能够……eg:SheisabletosingShecansing 20beabletodosth能够干什么eg:sheisabletosing 21beafraidtodo(ofsth恐惧,害怕……eg:I'mafraedtogooutatnightI'mafraidofdog 22beallowedtodo被允许做什么
eg:I'mallowedtowatchTV我被允许看电视IshouldbeallowedtowatchTV我应该被允许看电视 23beangrywithsb生某人的气eg:Don'tbeangrywithme 24beangrywith(at)sbfordoingsth为什么而生某人的气
25beas…原级…as与什么一样eg:Sheisastallasme她与我一样高 26beashamedto 27beawayfrom远离
28beawayfrom从……离开
29bebadfor对什么有害eg:Readingbooksinthesunisbadforyoureyes在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30beborn出生于
31bebusydoingsth忙于做什么事bebusywithsth忙于…… 32becareful当心;小心
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总
33bedifferentfrom……与什么不一样 34befamousfor以……著名 35befriendlytosb对某人友好 36befrom=comefrom来自
eg:HeisfromBejingHecomesfromBejingIshefromBejing?DoeshecomefromBejing? 37befullof装满……的befilledwith充满eg:theglassisfullofwatertheglassisfilledwithwater 38beglad+to+do/从句
39begoingto+v(原)将来时
40begoodat(+doing)=dowellin在某方面善长,善于……
41begoodfor对什么有好处eg:ReadingaloudisgoodforyourEnglish 42behappytodo很高兴做某事 43behelpfultosb对某人有好处
eg:Readingaloudishelpfultoyou大声朗读对你有好处 Exercisingishelpfultoyourbady锻炼对你的身体有好处 44beingoodhealth身体健康
45beintrouble处于困难中eg:SheisintroubleTheyareintronble 46beinterestedin对某方面感兴趣
47belatefor=comelateto迟到 eg:Belateforclass上课迟到 48belike像……eg:I'mlikemymother 49bemadat生某人的气
50bemadefrom由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51bemadeof由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52benotsure表不确定 53beonavisitto参观
54bepopularwithsb受某人欢迎 55bequiet安静
56beshortfor表**的缩写eg:陶isshortfor陶俊杰 57besickinbed生病在床
58besorrytodosthbesorryforsbeg:Iamsorryforyou 59besorrytohearthat 60besorrytotroublesbeg:Iamsorrytotroubleyou 61bestrictindoingsth严于做某事eg:He'sstrictinobeyingnoles 62bestrictwithsb对某人要求严格eg:Somestudentsarenotstrictwiththemselves这些学生对自己不严格 63bestrictwithsbinsth某方面对某人严格 64besupposedtodo被要求干什么 65besure表确定
66besureofdoingsth对做某事有信心eg:HeissureofwinningIamsureoflearningEnglishwell 67besureofsth对做某事有信心eg:I'msureofmyhead(myteacher我相信我的大脑(老师)68besurethatsth对做某事有信心eg:I'msuerthathecanpassthetest我相信他能通过考试 69besuretodosth一定会做某事
eg:Wearesuretopassthetest我们一定会通过这次考试WearesuretolearnEnglishwell我们一定能学好英语 70beterrifiedof+名/动doing害怕…… 71beterrifiedtodosth害怕做某事 72bethesameas…与什么一样 73beusedtodoingsth习惯做某事
eg:Myfatherisusedtogettingupearly我爸爸习惯早起Heisusedtosleepinginclass他习惯上课睡觉
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总
HeisusedtoworkinghardHeisusedtohardwork他习惯努力工作 74beworthdoing值得做什么
75be(feel)afraidtodosth害怕做某事beafraidofsth害怕某物beafraidthat丛句 76because+句子becauseof+短语
eg:HewaslatebecausehehadaheadacheHewaslatebecauseofhisheadache 77begintodo=starttodo开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么 eg:Let'sbeginthegamewiththesongIbegintogohome 78between…and…两者之间
79borrowsthfromsb向……借……lendsthtosb(lendsbsth借给……什么东西 eg:Iborrowedapenfromhimhelentapentome(helentmeapen 80both=thesame(as)=notdifferent(from)表相同 81bother打扰bothersbtodosth eg:I'msorrytobotheryou,butcanyoutellmetowaytothestation 我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站
theproblemhasbeenbotheringmeforweeks这个问题困扰了我几个周了 He'sbotheringmetolendhimmoney 82bytheendof到……为止
83callsbstheg:Wecallhimoldwang 84care关心eg:Don'tyoucareaboutthiscountry'sfuture?你为什么不关心国家的未来 85catchupwithsb赶上某人
86chatwithsb与某人闲谈takesbto+地点带某人去某地 87comein进来 88comeoverto过来
89comeupwith提出eg:Canyoucomeupwithagoodidea你能想出一个好办法吗? 90communicatewithsb与某人交流
91consider+doing考虑做什么eg:Whynotconsidergoingtoluzhou为什么不考虑去泸州? 92danceto随着……跳舞eg:Shelikesdancingtothemusic她喜欢随着音乐跳舞 93decidetodosth决定做某事 94doasurveyof做某方面的调查 95dobetterin在……方面做得更好 96dowrong做错
97Don'tforgettodosth不要忘了做某事
98Don'tmind+doing/从句/名词不要介意……
99each+名(单)每一个……eg:Eachstudenthasmanybooks每一个学生都有一些书 100endup+doing 101enjoy+doing喜欢
102escapefrom从……逃跑
eg:Theprisonershaveescapedfromtheprison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来 Somegasisescapingfromthepipe有一些气体从管子里冒出 103expecttodosth期待做某事
104falldown摔下来falloff从哪摔下来 105fallinlovewithsb/sth爱上什么
106farfrom离某地远eg:Theschoolisfarfrommyhome 107find+it+adj+todo发现做某事怎么样
108findsb/sth+adj发现什么怎么样?eg:Ifindthebookinteresting 109finish完成+doing(名词)
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总
110fittosb=befitforsb适合某人
111forgettodo没有做而忘了forgetdoing做了而又忘了eg:Don'tforgettogohomeIforgetclosingdoor 112from…to…从某某到某某eg:Frommeforher 113get/havesthdown做完,被(别人)做…… eg:Ihavemyhaircut我理了发(头发被剪了)
Tomgothisbadtoothpulledout汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114getapart-timejob=findapart-timejob 115getalongwellwithsb=getonwellwithsb与某人相处得好 116getalongwithsb=getonwithsb与某人相处
117getreadyfor=bereadyfor为什么而准备eg:IgetreadyformathIamreadyformath 118getsbintotrouble给某人麻烦 119getsbtodosth 120get…from…从某处得到某物 121giveatalk做报告eg:Heisgiveatall 122givesthtosbgivesbsth给某人某物 123gofish钓鱼goswimming游泳
124goontodo去做下一件事goondoing继续做这件事 125gooutawayfromgooutof 126gotoschool上学(用于专业的)gototheschool去学校(不一定是上学)127goodwayto好方法
128hatetodo讨厌没做过的事hatedoing讨厌做过的事 129haveapartyforsb举办谁的晚会 130haveatalk听报告谈一谈
131havebeendoing现在完成进行时eg:YouhavebeentalkingYouhavebeensleepingsince 132havebeento…(地方)……去过某过地方havegoneto…(地方)去了某地还没回来 133havefun+doing玩得高兴 134havesthtodo有什么事要做
eg:Ihavealotofhomeworktodo我有很多家庭作业要做 Ihavenothingtodo我没什么事情做 135havetodosth必须做某事
136havetrouble(problem)(in)doingsth做什么事情有麻烦 137have…time+doing
138have…(时间)…off放……假eg:Ihavemonthoff我请一个月得假 139hearsb+do/doing听见某人做某事/正在做某事 140helpalot很大用处
141helpsbwithsthone'ssth帮助某人某事(某方面)helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事 142hopetodosth希望做某事
143Howabout(+doing)=Whatabout(+doing)144howdoyoulike=whatdoyouthinkof你对什么的看法 145if:是否=wether eg:Idon'tknowif(wether)Ishouldgototheparty我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会
Hedon'tknowif(wether)wewillarriveontimetomorrowmorning他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达 146if:如果?!--24en.com中国英语学习网,中国英语第一门户24en.com-->
?amp;nbsp;eg:I'llgotoLuZhouifitdoes'train假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州
Iftheychangetheplantheywillletmeknow假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总
I'llgotoEngland,ifIhaveenoughmoneynextyear如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国 147inone'sopinion=sbthink某人认为 148insomeways在某些方面 149intheend=finally(adv)最后
150inthenorthof…什么在什么的北方(north北sowth南west西east东)151inthesun在太阳下 152increase增加
eg:They'veincreasedthepreceofpetrolby3%他们把石油价增加了3% thepopulationhasincreasedfrom12milliontenyearsagoto18millionnow 153insteadof+(名)代替
eg:I'dlikeanappleinsteadofapear我想要苹果,而不要梨子 IlikeEnglishinsteadofmath我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学
154introducesbtosb介绍某人给某人introduceoneself自我介绍 155invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事
156Ittakessbsometimetodosth做某人花掉某人多少时间
eg:Ittookme5minutestodomyhomeworkIttakesmehalfanhourtocook 157It's+adj+forsbtodosth对某人来说做某事怎么样 158It's+adj+todo做某事怎么样
159It's+adjforsb对于某人来说怎么样It's+adjofsb对某人来说太怎么样
160It's+adj(forsb)todo(对某人来说)做某事怎么样It's+adjofsbtodosth对某人来说做某事太怎么样 eg:It'sniceofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish 161It'sagoodideaforsbtodosth对……来说是个好主意
162It'simportanttosb对某人来说很重要eg:It'simportanttome 163It'stimetodosthIt'stimeforsth到了该去做某事的时间
eg:It'stimetohaveclassIt'stimeforclass该去上课了164join=takepartin参加 165justnow刚才
166keep+sb/sth+adj/介词短语让什么保持什么样? 167keepout不让……进入
168keepsbadj让……保持……eg:Iwanttokeepmymotherhappykeephealthy保持健康 169keyto+名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案 170keyto…anserto…key可以是答题或钥匙 171laughat…取笑……eg:Don'tlanghatothers Welanghedatthejoke 172learnbyoneslfe自学
173learnfromsb向某人学习eg:WeshouldlearnfromLeiFeng174learntodosth学做某事 175letsbdosth让某人做某事
176Letsbdown让某人失望eg:Weshouldn'tletourfarentsdown我们不应该让我们的父母失望 177livefrom:离某地远
178livein+大地方/at+小地方居住在某地eg:IliveinLuZhouShelivesatXuanTan 179lookafter=takecareof照顾照看
180loseone'sway谁迷路eg:Loseyourway你迷路181makeadecisiontodosth决定做某事 182makefriendswithsb与谁成为朋友eg:Iwanttomakefriendswithyou 183makeitearly把时间定的早一点
184makeonexhibitionofoneself让某人出洋相
185makesb/n+n使什么成为什么eg:ImadehermystepmollerImadeyoumywife 186makesb/sth+adj使某人(某物)怎么样eg:Youmustmadeyourbedclean
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总
187makesb/sthadj使某人/某物怎么样
188makesbdosth让某人做某事eg:Imadehimwrite 我以前让他写
189makeupbemadeupof(被动语态)由……组成 190make…differenceto…
191mindsbtodomindone'sdoing介意……做什么 192most+名mostof+代 193muchtoo+形容词 194mustbe一定 195need+名词
196needsbdosth需要某人做某事
197needtodo(实义动词)needdo(情态动词)
198no/neithrofhatetodono/neithrofhatedoing199no+名词
200notanymore=nomore再也不……eg:Hedidn'tcryanymoreHecriednomore他再也不哭 201not…(形、副)atalleg:He'snottallatallshedoesn'tjunpfaratall 202not…atall一点都不
203not…either表否定,也不eg:Idon'tjapanseeitherIdon'thavesister,either我也没有姐姐 204not…until直到……才……
eg:Ididn'tsleepuntilmymothercamebackThechilddidn'tstopcryinguntilIgivehersugar 205offer/providesbwithsth给某人提供
206offersbsth(offersthtosb提供什么东西给某人eg:Iofferyouwater(Iofferwatertoyou我给你提供水 207onone'swayto…在谁去那的路上
208ontheonehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面209onthephone=overthephone用电话交谈 210ontime准时intime及时
211oneday=someday=someday一天,有一天 212oneof+可数名词的复数形式 213onetoanother一个到另一个
214overandoveragin一遍又一遍的eg:Hecleanedtheflooroverandoveragin 215part-timejob兼职工作fall-timejob全职工作 216payfor…付……钱paythebill开钱,付钱 217please+do 218pleasehelpyourself 219pleasedwithsb 220poolinto=poreinto 221practice+doing练习做某事
222prefersthtosth相对……更喜欢……eg:Ipreferphysicstochemisty在物理与化学中,我更喜欢物理 preferdoingtosth更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg:Heprefersridingabiketodiving他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车
prefertodosthratherthandosth宁愿做…也不愿
eg:Myundepreferstobuyanowcarratherthanrepaivtheusedone我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车 prefersbnottodosth更愿意…eg:Ipreferhernottocome我不喜欢她不来 223pretendtodosth装着去做什么pretendthat从句
eg:Thetwocheatspretendedtobeworkingveryhard这两个骗子装着努力工作 Hepretendedthathedidnotknowtheanswer他装着不知道答案
224rather…than宁可……也不……eg:Iwouldratherbeadoctorthanateacher我愿肯当医生,也不当老师 Helikesdogsratherthancats他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总
225regard…as把……当作……
eg:Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily请带我向你的家人我最好的问候 Iregardyouasmyfriend我把你当作我的朋友 Heshowslittleregardforothers他不爱关心别人
226remidsbaboutsth提醒某人什么事remidsbtodosth提醒某人做某事 eg:heremidsmeaboutcooking(heremidsmetocook他提醒我做饭 227remidsbofsth使某人想起什么
eg:thepicturesremindmeofmyschooldays这照片使我想起了我的学校 thewordsthat(which)theteachertalketoremindmeofmymother 228returnsthtosb还什么东西给某人 229saytooneself对自己说 230saytosb对某人说
231sbspendsomemoneyonsth花了多少钱在某事上 232sbspendsometimewithsb花了多少时间陪谁
233sbspendsometime(in)doingsth花了多少时间做某事 234sbwithsb+issbandsb+are 235seesbdo看见某人做过某事seesbdoing看见某人正在做某事
236seemtodo/be+adj显得怎么样eg:YouseemtobetiredYouseemtobehappy 237send+sbsth送给某人某物
238send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?
239shock使……震惊eg:Oh,It'sonlyyou!Yougivemeashock啊,是你呀!吓我一跳 240showsbsth向某人展示某物eg:Ishowherthebook.241showsbsth=showsthtosb拿什么东西给某人看eg:ShowmeyourpenShowyourpentome 242showsthtosb向某人展示某物eg:Ishowthebooktoher.243some…others…一些……另一些…… 244start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始 245stayawayfrom远离……
eg:We'retoldtostayawayfromtheanimalswhevisitingthezoo当我们参观zoo时,我们要远离动物 Ifyouwanttoloseweightyou'dbetterstayauayfromthesweetfood徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食 246stopdoing停下正在做的事
247stopsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事 248stopsb(from)doing阻止某人做某事 249stoptodo停下正在做的事去做下一件事 250such+名这样,这种 251suitsb适合某人
252surprisesb使某人惊奇toone'ssurprise令某人惊奇 253takeclasses上课
254takesbto把某人带去eg:Itakeyoutothehospital 255takewalks=takeawalk=goforawalk散步
256①talkto对谁说eg:Italktoyou②talkwith与谁说eg:Italkwithhim ③talkof谈到eg:wetalkedofyou④talkabout谈论关于…… 257talkwithsb与某人说话 258teachsbsth教某人做某事 259tellsbdosth告诉某人做某事
260tellsbsthtellsbthat丛句tellsbnottodosthtellastory 261tellsbsth告诉某人某事
262tellsbtodosth告诉某人做什么tellsbnottodosth告诉某人不要做什么
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总
263tell…from…
264thankyoufor+doing 265thesame+名词(doing)+as……
266thesame…(名)…asas…(adjadv)…as相同
267thewaytodosth=thewayofdoingsth做某方面的方法thewayto+地方去哪的路 eg:DoyouknowthewaytolearnEnglishDoyouknowthewayoflearningEnglish 268thewayto…(地点)到哪的路
269too…to…太怎样而不能……adj+enoughto足够…能…so…that+丛句太…所以… eg:Heistooyoungtogotoschool=Heissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool Heisoldenoughtogotoschool=Heissooldthathecangotoschool 270transalte……into……把什么翻译成什么eg:TrasalteEnglishintochinese 271travelwithsb与某人去旅游
272tryone'sbesttodosth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg:IwilltrymybesttolearnEnglishwell 273trytodosth想干什么,但没成功trydoingsth想干什么,已经做过了 eg:Hetriedtoclimb他想爬上去,但没成功Hetriedclimbing他想爬上去 274try…试衣服haveatry试一下 275turndown开小←→turnup开大
276turnoff关上←→turnon打开open拆开 277upsidedown倒着
278visitto…参观某个地方 279waitforsb等某人
280waitforsbtodosth等某人做什么waitforsb等某人waitforsometime等多少时间 eg:Wouldyoupleasewaitformetogetready等我准备好,好吗? Let'swaitfortheraintostop让我们等雨停吧 281wakesbup把某人叫醒 282wanttodosth想做某事
283watchsbdosth观看某人做某事
284welcometo+…(地方)欢迎到…… 285whatabout+n/doingeg:whataboutanapple 286whatif如果……怎么办Whatif+句子 eg:Whatifitistrue?如果是真的怎么办?
Whatifaliensshouldcometotheearth假如外星人来到地球怎么办? 287whattheywilldo=whattodo 288What'sthematter?=What'sthetrouble?=What'swrong?有什么困难? 289while+延续性动词
290whydon'tyoudo=whynotdo 291willyoupleasedowillyoupleasenotdo 292withone'sbest=withthehelpofsb在某人的帮助下 293withthehelpofsb在某人的帮助下withone'shelp 294workat…在某处工作
295workwithsb与某人一起工作
296wouldlikesth/todostheg:IwouldliketogotoLuZhou297wouldyouplease+do 298yet:至今,用在否定句中
299you'dbetterdo最好做某事=you'dbetternotdo最好不要做某事 300不定式+v(原)
301联系动词(taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来)+adj
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总
302名词、副词、形容词修饰enongh时,形容词放在之前,名词副词放在之后 303太多toomuch+不可数toomany+可数muchtoo相当于very,修饰形容词 304向宾语提问:Whom 305向地点提问:Where 306向方式提问:How 307向价格与不可数名词提问:Howmuch 308向可数名词提问:Howmany 309向频率提问:Howoften 310向时间段提问:Howlong 311向时间提问:whattime/when 312向物主代词提问:Whose 313向职业提问:whatdo/does……do 314向主语提问:Who
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总
重点句型
1.Ithink…意为“我认为……”,是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。其否定式常用Idon’tthink…,2.givesth.tosb./givesb.sth.意为“把……给……”,动词give之后可接双宾语,可用这两种句型;若指物的宾语是人称代词时,则只能用giveit/themtosb.3.takesb./sth.to…意为“把……(送)带到……”,后常接地点,也可接人。4.One…,theother…/Oneis…andoneis…意为“一个是……;另一个是……”,必须是两者中。5.Letsb.dosth.意为“让某人做某事”,人后应用不带to的动词不定式,其否定式为Don’tletsb,dosth.,或Letsb.notdosth.另外,Let’s与Letus的含义不完全相同,前者包括听者在内,后者不包括听者在内,6.helpsb.(to)dosth./helpsb.withsth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,前者用不定式作宾补,后者用介词短语作宾补,二者可以互换.7.Whatabout…?/Howabout…?意为“……怎么样?”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等。about为介词,其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式。8.It’stimetodo…/It’stimeforsth.意为“该做……的时间了”,其中to后须接原形动词,for后可接名词或V-ing形式。
9.liketodosth./likedoingsth.意为“喜欢做某事”,前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作;后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作,10.asksb.(not)todosth.意为“让某人(不要)做某事”,其中asksb.后应接动词不定式,11.showsb.sth./showsth.todo.意为“把某物给某人看”,该句型的用法同前面第2点。12.introducesb.tosb.意为“把某人介绍给另一人”;introducetosb.则是“向某人作介绍”。
第四篇:初中英语重点短语和词汇25个
25个重点词汇和短语(10)
1.There be的进行时态结构 2.报道,登记3.偶然遇见
4.依靠5.查明,弄清楚 6.在电话里在树上
8.节食9.take sb’11.躺下13.究竟
18.因sth向sb道歉
24.答复speed up
25个重点词汇和短语(10)
2.There be的进行时态结构 2.报道,登记3.偶然遇见
5.依靠5.查明,弄清楚 6.在电话里在树上
8.节食9.take sb’11.躺下13.究竟
18.因sth向sb道歉
24.答复speed up
25个重点词汇和短语(10)
3.There be的进行时态结构 2.报道,登记3.偶然遇见
6.依靠5.查明,弄清楚 6.在电话里在树上
8.节食9.take sb’11.躺下13.究竟
18.因sth向sb道歉
24.答复speed up
第五篇:初中英语短语
初中英语短语大全 1.a bit(of)有一点
2.a few(表示肯定)一些;几个3.a kind of 一种;一类4.a little 少量;少许5.a lot of 许多,大量6.a number of 大量;许多7.a pair of 一双,一副8.a piece of 一张,一块,一根
9.according to 根据,按照
10.after all 毕竟,终究
11.again and again 反复地,再三地
12.agree to do sth.同意做某事
13.agree with sth.赞同,同意某人的看法14.all kinds of 各种各样的15.all over the world 遍及全世界
16.all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了
17.all the time 一直
18.all year round 终年;一年到头
19.arrive at(in)a place 到达某地
20.as long as 只要
21.as soon as 一…就…22.as well as 也;又
23.as……as possible 尽可能……
24.as…as 和……一样
25.as usual 通常,平常地
26.ask for 要,要求;请求27.at first 首先28.at last 最后
29.at least 至少
30.at once 马上,立刻
31.at the age of 在……岁的时候32.at the end of 在……尽头
33.at the moment 此时;现在34.at the same time 同时35.at times 有时;偶尔36.be able to 能够……37.be afraid of sth.害怕38.be angry with 生……的气
39.be bad for 对……有害
40.be different from 与……不同41.be famous for 以……著名42.be full of 充满,装满
43.be good at 擅长;在……方面做得好44.be good for 对……有好处45.be interested in 对……感兴趣46.be late for 迟到
47.be made from/of 用……制成的48.be strict with 对……严格要求49.be used for 用来做……50.belong to 属于51.be proud of 骄傲,自豪
52.be used to sth习惯于
53.both……and 两个都,既……又
54.by accident 偶然
55.break down 损坏
56.by air(bus, train, ship)乘飞机
(公共汽车、火车,轮船)
57.by the way 顺便说58.call/ring sb.up 打电话给
59.care for 喜欢,照顾(病人)
60.catch up with 赶上
61.change…into 把……变成,转换成62.close to 靠近;接近63.come back 回来
64.come down 落,下来
65.come/be from 来自66.come in 进来67.come on 加油,过来68.come out 出来;出版;发表69.come true 实现
70.come up 上来;上升,抬头
71.come up with 提出;想出(主意、回答等)
72.compare…with 与…..相比
73.connect to 连接,相连
74.cut up 齐根割掉,切碎
75.cut in line 插队76.deal with 处理;应付77.depend on 视…..而定;决定于78.do/try one`s best 尽力
79.do some reading(shopping)阅读(买东西)
80.do well in 在……方面做得好81.dress up 穿上盛装82.each other 互相;相互83.either…or… 或者…或者84.enjoy oneself 过得愉快85.even if/though 即使,尽管
86.face to face 面对面
87.fall asleep 入睡88.fall into 落入;陷入
89.fall ill 患病,病倒
90.far away 遥远的91.far from 远离
92.feel like doing 想要……;感觉要……93.fill…with 用……填充94.fill in 填充
95.find out 查明,发现,了解96.for example 例如
97.from …to… 从……到……
98.from now/then on 从现在/那时开始99.get along/on with 与……相处
100.get into trouble 陷进困难101.get back 反回;回来,回家
102.get in 进放;收获,达到
103.get off 下车104.get on 上车;过活105.get together 团聚106.get up 起床
107.give away 赠送;分发
108.give out 分发
109.give up 放弃
110.go by 走过;经过,过去
111.go fishing(shopping, skating)去钓鱼(买东
西,滑冰)
112.go for a walk 去散步
113.go over 仔细检查复习
114.go to bed 上床睡觉115.go to school 去上学116.go to sleep 入睡117.go abroad 出国118.grow up 成长;长大119.hand in 交给
120.hand out 分发
121.have a cold / catch a cold 患感冒122.have a fever 发烧123.have a good rest 好好休息
124.have a good time 玩得高兴,过得快乐 125.have a headache 头疼126.have a lesson/take a class 上课127.have a look 看一看128.have a test/an exam 考试129.have fun with 玩得开心130.have to 不得不
131.hear from 收到……的来信132.hear of 听说
133.help sb with sth.帮助某人做某事
134.help……out 帮助某人解决困难
135.help yourself to…… 请随便吃……
136.hold on 请稍等(别挂电话)137.hundreds of 好几百;许许多多138.in a hurry 快点
139.in a minute 很快,马上
140.in common 共同,共有
141.in danger 处在危险中142.in fact 实际上;其实143.in front of 在……前面
144.in public 当众,公开
145.in the end 终于,最后146.in the future 将来
147.in the last few years 在过去的几年中
148.in the middle of 在……中间
149.instead of 代替,而不是
150.just now 现在,刚才
151.keep sb.doing 让某人一直做某事152.knock into sb.与……相撞153.knock at/on 敲击154.later on 以后;随后155.laugh at 嘲笑
156.lead to 导致,导向
157.learn …by oneself 自学158.learn from 向……学习159.leave for 启程去……160.listen to 听……161.look after 照顾,照看162.look at 看……163.look for 寻找
164.look forward to 盼望
165.look like 看起来像166.look out 留神,当心
167.look through 浏览,看穿
168.look up(在词典、参考书等中)查阅;查找
169.lots of 大量,许多170.make a living 谋生171.make a mistake 犯错误172.make a noise 吵闹
173.make a telephone call 打电话174.make faces 做鬼脸
175.make friends with 与……交朋友
176.make money 赚钱
177.make up of 由……组成,构成178.make sb.do sth.使某人做某事179.more than 超过,多于
180.neither……nor 既不……也不……
181.next to 紧靠……的旁边;贴近182.no longer 不再,已不183.not…any more 不再184.not at all 根本不,全然不
185.not only…but also 不但……而且……
186.not so……as 不像,不如
187.not…until/till 直到……才188.of course 当然189.on foot 走路,步行
190.on show 展出,在上演(放映)
191.on sale 出售
192.on one’s way to… 在去……的路上
193.on the phone 通过电话交谈
194.on time 准时
195.once a week 每周一次
196.open up 开戾,开创,开辟
197.out of style 不时髦的,过时的198.over and over again 反复,多次重复
199.pay attention to 注意
200.pay for 付款201.pick up 捡起;拾起202.point to 指向203.put off 推迟
204.put on 穿上,戴上;上演
205.put out 扑灭,关,熄
206.put up 挂起;举起;贴(广告等)207.rather than 而不,非208.regard …as 把……当作209.right away 立即,马上210.run away 逃跑,跑开211.run out of 用完212.sell out 卖完
213.set off 动身;起程,使火爆发
214.set up 建立,创立
215.sleep late 睡过头;起得晚
216.so far 到目前为止217.so…that 如此……以致
218.spend … on sth.在……花费……
219.stay away from 与……保持距离
220.stay up 熬夜;不睡觉
221.stop doing sth.停止做某事
222.stop to dosth 停下来做某事
223.stop…from doing… 阻止…做…224.such as 例如
225.take a bus/train 乘公共汽车/火车
226.take a shower 洗澡、沐浴
227.take a vacation 去渡假
228.take a walk 去散步
229.take away 拿走230.take care of 照看;照顾231.take it easy 从容;轻松;不要紧232.take off 起飞;脱衣服
233.take out 取出234.take part in 参加235.take place 发生
236.talk about 讨论;讨论;议论237.thanks to 幸亏,由于238.the day after tomorrow 后天239.the day before yesterday 昨天240.the more…, the more..越……,就越……
241.the number of …… 的数量242.the same as与…… 一样243.think about 考虑;认为,想到244.think of 思考,考虑
245.thousands of 数以千计的;许许多多246.to be honest 老实说
247.to one’s surprise 令某人惊奇的是……248.too…to…太…… 而不能249.try on 试穿250.try one’s best 尽力
251.turn down 调节(收音机等)使音量变小
252.turn off 关掉253.turn on 打开
254.turn up 到过,开大(声音)
255.used to do sth.过去经常做某事;
以前常常做某事
256.up and down 上上下下
257.use up 用完,用光,耗尽
258.wait for 等待
259.wake up 醒来
260.with the help of 在……的帮助下261.work on 从事;忙于
262.work out 产生结果;发展;解决263.worry about 担心264.write down 写下;记下265.write to sb 写信给某人
1.a big headache令人头痛的事情2.a fraction of 一部分3.a matter of concern 焦点
4.a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是
5.absent from不在,缺席
6.abundant in富于
7.account for 解释
8.accuse sb.of sth.控告
9.add to增加(add up to)
10.after all 毕竟,究竟
11.agree with同意
12.ahead of time / schedule提前
13.ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前)
14.alien to与...相反
15.all at once 突然,同时
16.all but 几乎;除了...都
17.all of a sudden 突然
18.all over again 再一次,重新
19.all over 遍及
20.all right 令人满意的;可以
21.all the same 仍然,照样的22.all the time 一直,始终
23.angry with sb.at/about sth.生气,愤怒
24.anxious about/for忧虑,担心25.anything but 根本不
26.apart from 除...外(有/无)
27.appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求
28.applicable to适用于
29.apply to适用
30.appropriate for/to适当,合适
31.approximate to近似,接近
32.apt at聪明,善于
33.apt to易于
34.around the clock夜以继日
35.as a matter of fact 实际上
36.as a result(of)因此,由于
37.as a rule 通常,照例
38.as far as...be concerned 就...而
言
39.as far as 远至,到...程度
40.as follows 如下
41.as for 至于,关于
42.as good as 和...几乎一样
43.as if 好像,防腐
44.as regards 关于,至于
45.as to 至于,关于
46.as usual 像平常一样,照例
47.as well as 除...外(也),即...又
48.as well 同样,也,还
49.ashamed of羞愧,害臊
50.aside from 除...外(还有)
51.ask for the moon异想天开
52.at a loss 茫然,不知所措
53.at a time 一次,每次
54.at all costs 不惜一切代价
55.at all events 不管怎样,无论如何56.at all times 随时,总是57.at all 丝毫(不),一点也不58.at any rate 无论如何,至少59.at best 充其量,至多
60.at first sight 乍一看,初看起来61.at first 最初,起先62.at hand 在手边,在附近63.at heart 内心里,本质上64.at home 在家,在国内65.at intervals 不时,每隔...66.at large 大多数,未被捕获的67.at last 终于
68.at least 至少
69.at length 最终,终于
70.at most 至多,不超过
71.at no time 从不,决不
72.at one time 曾经,一度;同时
73.at present 目前,现在74.at someone's disposal 任...处理
75.at the cost of 以...为代价76.at the mercy of 任凭...摆布
77.at the moment 此刻,目前
78.at this rate 照此速度
79.at times 有时,间或
80.aware of意识到
81.back and forth 来回地,反复地
82.back of 在...后面83.back up后备,支援84.bare of几乎没有,缺乏85.be able to do能够86.be around差不多
87.be available to sb.可用,可供88.be bound to一定89.be capable of doing能够
90.be concerned with 关心…,涉足…91.be dying to渴望
92.be fed up with受够了be tired of93.be in hospital 住院
94.be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季
95.be in the mood to do sth.想做
96.be pressed for time时间不够
97.be tied up with忙于
98.be under the weather 身体不好
初中英语词组大全
1.ask(tell,order)sb.(not)to dosth.请求(要求;命令)某人(不)做某事
2.see(hear,find)sb.do看见(听见,发现)某人经常做或做过某事
doing正在做某事3.do some doing做做某事4.go doing去做某事
5.had better(not)do最好(不)做某事6.finish(enjoy;give up)doing做完(喜欢,.放弃)某事
Would you mind doing...?你介意做某事吗?
7.Thank you for doing感谢你做某事[介词后用动名词]
What(How)about doing...?你认为做某事怎么样?
8.be busy doing忙于做某事with
9.keep sb.doing使某人一直做某事keep(get,make)sth.形容词(作宾补)使某物怎么样
10.decide(refuse)to do决定(拒绝)做某事
11.Why not do...?为什么不做某事12.make(let)sb.(not)do使(让)某人(不)做某事
make sth.to do制作某物为了干什么
13.can(not)do(不)能做某事[情态动词后用动词原形]
14.stop to do停下来去做某事doing停止做某事15.go on working 继续做工作go on with one's workwork on
keep(on)workingdon't stop workingcontinue working
go on to work(原先不在工作)
16.be made to do被迫做某事[被动语态后用“to do”]
be made by sb.被某人制造be made in some place在某地制造be made of sth.用什么质料制造be made from sth.用什么原料制造be made up of sth.and sth.由什么组成17.like(enjoy,be keen on)doing喜欢做某事
would like to do想要做某事want to do;would be interested to do18.It takes sb.some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多少时间
19.be late for(come late to)......迟到
20.be(get)interested in对(开始)......感兴趣
21.be pleased with对......感到满意22.be full of充满......be filled with装满......23.operate on对......动手术24.get(be)ready for为......作准备get sth.ready把......准备好25.show sb.around带领某人参观......show sth.to sb.把......给某人看26.be friendly to对......友好It's very friendly of you!(你)真好啊!27.be thankful to sb.对......感激28.have gone(been)to去了(去过)......have been in一直在......29.thousands of成千个......two thousand两千个......30.both...and...既......又......;两者都neither...nor...既不......也不......;两者都不
either...or...既......又......;或者......或者......not only...but also...不但......而且......31.be good at擅长于......do well in......学得好32.be good for;be helpful to对......有益be bad for;be harmful to对......有害33.think about(over)考虑(仔细考虑)think of想念;想到34.work out the problem算出习题answer the question回答问题35.play with(/ ,the)玩东西(打球,奏乐器)
36.borrow...from从某人那里借进......lend...to把......借出去给某人keep...借......(一段时间)37.(not)as(so)...as...(不)象......一样38.so(such)...that...这样......以致于......39.for(单词);so that(从句)为了so as to...(不定式)in order to...(不定式)
40.at night;in the day(time)在夜里(白天)
on the night of在(某天)夜里
41.some medicine for治......的药42.There's something wrong with......有毛病
43.What's wrong with you?你怎么啦?What's the matter with you?
44.speak English(say it in English)说英语(用英语说它)
45.take a message for...to...为......带口信给
leave a message for给......留口信give a message to给......口信46.What's the weather like...?......天气怎么样?
How is the weather...?
47.in front of在......前面♀in the front of在......前部♀48.have a good time玩得高兴,过得愉快
have a great(lovely)dayenjoy oneselfenjoy one's timeenjoy every minute of it
49.agree with sb.on sth.同意某人关于......agree to sth.同意什么50.all(different)kinds of各种51.as soon as possible尽快地as soon as sb.can52.at home;in在家
at Tom's;in Tom's home在汤姆家53.at the moment(now)此刻(现在)at the moment(at that time)那时刻(当时)54.be able to;manage to能(办到某事)be able to;can会(做某事)55.be covered with被......覆盖56.be famous for以......出名57.be proud of为......自豪58.by the way顺便说in this way用这种方法on one's way(to)在......路上get in the way挡道,妨碍59.used to do过去常做 be used to doing习惯于be used to do被用来为了60.from time to time;sometimes不时地;有时候
once for a while;now and then断断续
续;时而,61.make friends with与......交朋友62.praise sb.for sth.为某事表扬某人63.didn't do;wasn't able to do没做;没能(办到)failed to do
64.We are going to have a match...[两个“进行”]
There is going to be a match...65.He died two years ago.[两个“死”]
He has been dead for two years.66.He bought a bike a month ago.[两个“买”]
He has had this bike for a month.67.He came to Shanghai last year.[
两个“来”]
He has been in Shanghai since last year.68.He left Shanghai last week.[两个“离开”]
He has been away from Shanghai since last week.69.He borrowed this book three days ago.[两个“借”]
He has kept this book for three days.70.Where did you go...?[ 两个“什么地方”]What place did you visit...?
71.How long did you stay...?[两个“多少时间”]
How much time did you spend...?72.of one's own[两个“属于自己”]
belong to sb.(宾格)
73.an hour and a half[两个“一个半小时”]
one and a half hours74.replace;take the place of(动词)[几个“代替”]
instead of;in place of(介词词组)instead(副词)
75.take a bus(动词词组)[两个“乘车”]
by bus;in a bus(介词词组)
76.the Games were held...[两个“举行”]
the Games took place...77.This happened...[两个“发生”]
This took place...78.have to...[两个“必须”]must
79.don't have to do[四个“不必”]
don't need to doneedn't dodon't need any help
80.work it out(副词词组)[两个 it 的位子]
go over it(介词词组)
81.look after...well[两个“很好地照顾”]take good care of
82.protect sb.from[两个“保护......免受”]keep sb.off
83.Please...,will you? Let us...,will you? Let's...,shall we? [几句特殊的反意疑问句]I don't think it is..., is it? We had to..., didn't we?
I'm..., aren't I? We'd better..., hadn't we?84.Will you take me to the zoo, Mum?带去[三个“带”]
Would you please bring me some water?带来
He used to carry a bag in his hand.带着
85.help sb.with sth.[三个“帮助”]help sb.dohelp sb.to do sth.86.Wait(Just)a moment.[几个电话用语“等一下”]
Wait(just)a minute.Hold on;Hold the line.87.hurry off[几个“匆忙离开”]
leave quickly
go away in a hurry(hurriedly)
88.take part in(join in;go in for)参加(活动)[几个“参加”]
join加入(组织)
attend出席(会议,球赛,夜校,演讲)
enter for(报名)参加take进行(考测)89.He is a doctor, too(as well).(肯
定)[几个“也”]
He is also a doctor.(肯定)He is not a doctor, either.(否定)So is(has;does)he.(肯定)
Neither(Nor)is(has;does)he.(否定)90.Not yet.还没有。[几个“not”]
not...any more(any longer)再也不......not...at all根本不......not...but不是......而是not...until直到......才91.again;once more再次[几种 “再”]
again and again再三over and over
92.spend...(in)doing[几个“花费”]
on [跟名词]pay(the money)for sth.sth.cost sb....it takes sb.some time to do sth.93.Shall I...?No, you needn't.你不必要......[几对情态动词问答]
Would you like me to do...?No, you needn't.你不必要......Must I...?No, you needn't.你不必要......I'm afraid you must.恐怕你有必要......May I...?No, you mustn't(can't).你不应该(你不能)......No, you may not.你不可以......I'm sorry you can't.很遗憾你不能......I'm afraid you can't.恐怕你不能......94.manymuch[几个“许多”]
(可数)lots of(a lot of)(不可数)quite a fewhuge amounts ofa large number ofa great deal of95.He must have had supper.必定;肯定[表示猜测]
Probably he's had supper.He may be at home.可能He's possibly at home.Perhaps(Maybe)he's in.He can't be in the room.不可能
He's impossibly in the room.hope to do sth.希望做某事 prefer sb.to do sth.宁愿某人做某事 汉语的“建议某人做某事”,英语可说成suggest doing sth.建议做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth.开始做96.He has lived here since 1988.[点用“since”;段用“for”]
He has lived here for seven years.97.He will be back after ten o'clock.[点用“after”;段用“in”]
He will be back in ten hours.98.He has waited for you since I came here.[“现完”;“一过”]
(“since”译为“既然”时,例外。如:Since all of us are present, let's begin our meeting.)He has gone to the park.[过去的动作,没有信号,用现在完成时]
99.He will come if it doesn't rain tomorrow.[主“将”;从“现”]
Please teach me English after he leaves.[“命令”;从“现”]
You can go as soon as the class is over.[“情态”;从“现”]
Water is turned into ice when it is made cold enough.[“一现”;从“现”]100.He is in charge of the restaurant.[几个“负责”]
His job is to be in charge of the restaurant.The restaurant is in the charge of him.He is responsible for the restaurant.He has the duty of the restaurant.He takes charge of the restaurant.谁有初中英语短语、句子大全?
一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词
afford to do sth.负担得起做某事 agree to do sth.同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth.要求做某事 beg to do sth.请求做某事 care to do sth.想要做某事 choose to do sth.决定做某事 decide to do sth.决定做某事 demand to do sth.要求做某事 determine to do sth.决心做某事 expect to do sth.期待做某事 fear to do sth.害怕做某事 help to do sth.帮助做某事
learn to do sth.学习做某事 manage to do sth.设法做某事 offer to do sth.主动提出做某事 plan to do sth.计划做某事 prepare to do sth.准备做某事 pretend to do sth.假装做某事 promise to do sth.答应做某事 refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事 want to do sth.想要做某事 wish to do sth.希望做某事
注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:
aim to do sth.打算做某事 fail to do sth.未能做某事 long to do sth.渴望做某事 happen to do sth.碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth.犹豫做某事 struggle to do sth.努力做某事
二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事 allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事 ask sb.to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事 bear sb.to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb.to do sth.请求某人做某事 cause sb.to do sth.导致某人做某事 command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事 drive sb.to do sth.驱使某人做某事 elect sb.to do sth.选举某人做某事 encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 expect sb.to do sth.期望某人做某事 forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事 force sb.to do sth.强迫某人做某事 get sb.to do sth.使(要)某人做某事 hate sb.to do sth.讨厌某人做某事 help sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事 intend sb.to do sth.打算要某人做某事 invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事 leave sb.to do sth.留下某人做某事 like sb.to do sth.喜欢某人做某事 mean sb.to do sth.打算要某人做某事 need sb.to do sth.需要某人做某事 oblige sb.to do sth.迫使某人做某事 order sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事 permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事 persuade sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事
request sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事 remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事 teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事 tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事 train sb.to do sth.训练某人做某事 trouble sb.to do sth.麻烦某人做某事 want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事 warn sb.to do sth.警告某人做某事 wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事 注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:
汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb.to do sth.。
汉语说:“原谅某人做某事”,但英语不说excuse [forgive] sb.to do sth.。汉语说:“拒绝某人做某事”,但英语不说refuse sb.to do sth.。
汉语说:“惩罚某人做某事”,但英语不说punish sb.to do sth.。
汉语说:“建议某人做某事”,但英语不说suggest [propose] sb.to do sth.。汉语说:“赞成某人做某事”,但英语不说approve sb.to do sth.。
汉语说:“通知某人做某事”,但英语不说inform sb.to do sth.。
汉语说:“欢迎某人做某事”,但英语不说welcome sb.to do sth.。
汉语说:“坚持某人做某事”,但英语不说insist [persist] sb.to do sth.。
汉语说:“希望某人做某事”,但英语不说hope sb.to do sth.。
汉语说:“安排某人做某事”,但英语不说arrange sb.to do sth.。
汉语说:“要求某人做某事”,但英语不说demand sb.to do sth.。
汉语说:“感谢某人做某事”,但英语不说thank sb.to do sth.。
汉语说:“祝贺某人做某事”,但英语不说congratulate sb.to do sth.。
汉语说:“阻止某人做某事”,但英语不说prevent sb.to do sth.。
要表示以上意思,可换用其他表达: 汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb.for doing sth.。汉语的“希望某人做某事”,英语可说成wish sb.to do sth.。
advise sb.to do sth.。
汉语的“安排某人做某事”,英语可说成arrange for sb.to do sth.。
汉语的“要求某人做某事”,英语可说成demand of sb.to do sth.。
汉语的“感谢某人做某事”,英语可说成thank sb.for doing sth.。
汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”,英语可说成congratulate sb.on doing sth.。汉语的“阻止某人做某事”,英语可说成prevent sb.from doing sth.。
三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词
admit doing sth.承认做某事advise doing sth.建议做某事
allow doing sth.允许做某事appreciate doing sth.感激做某事
avoid doing sth.避免做某事consider doing sth.考虑做某事
delay doing sth.推迟做某事deny doing sth.否认做某事
discuss doing sth.讨论做某事dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事
enjoy doing sth.喜爱做某事escape doing sth.逃脱做某事
excuse doing sth.原谅做某事fancy doing sth.设想做某事
finish doing sth.完成做某事forbid doing sth.禁止做某事
forgive doing sth.原谅做某事give up doing sth.放弃做某事
imagine doing sth.想象做某事keep doing sth.保持做某事
mention doing sth.提及做某事mind doing sth.介意做某事
miss doing sth.错过做某事pardon doing sth.原谅做某事
permit doing sth.允许做某事practice doing sth.练习做某事
prevent doing sth.阻止做某事prohibit doing sth.禁止做某事
put off doing sth.推迟做某事report doing sth.报告做某事
risk doing sth.冒险做某事stop doing sth.停止做某事
understand doing sth.理解做某事
四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词 bring sb.doing sth.引起某人做某事catch sb.doing sth.碰上(撞上)某人做某事
discover sb.doing sth.发现某人做某事feel sb.doing sth.感觉某人做某事 find sb.doing sth.碰上(撞上)某人做某事get sb.doing sth.使某人做某事
have sb.doing sth.使某人做某事hear sb.doing sth.听见某人做某事 keep sb.doing sth.使某人不停地做某事
listen to sb.doing sth.听某人做某事 look at sb.doing sth.看着某人做某事notice sb.doing sth.注意到某人做某事 observe sb.doing sth.观察某人做某事
prevent sb.doing sth.阻止某人做某事 see sb.doing sth.看见某人做某事send sb.doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事 set sb.doing sth.使(引起)某人做某事start sb.doing sth.使某人开始做某事 stop sb.doing sth.阻止某人做某事watch sb.doing sth.观
五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词
feel sb.do sth.感觉某人做某事have sb.do sth.使某人做某事
hear sb.do sth.听见某人做某事let sb.do sth.让某人做某事
listen to sb.do sth.听着某人做某事look at sb.do sth.看着某人做某事
make sb.do sth.使某人做某事notice sb.do sth.注意某人做某事
observe sb.do sth.观察某人做某事see sb.do sth.看见某人做某事
watch sb.do sth.观察某人做某事 察某人做某事
六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词
like to do sth / like doing sth.喜欢做某事 love to do sth / love doing sth.喜欢做某事
hate to do sth / hate doing sth.憎恨做某事
prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth.宁可做某事
某事
start to do sth / start doing sth.开始做某事
continue to do sth / continue doing sth.继续做某事
can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth.不能忍受做某事
bother to do sth / bother doing sth.麻烦做某事
intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做
某事 attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth.试图做某事
cease to do sth / cease doing sth.停止做
某事
七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词
(1)remember to do sth.记住要做某事remember doing sth.记住曾做过某事
(2)forget to do sth.忘记要做某事forget doing sth.忘记曾做过某事
(3)regret to do sth.后悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth.后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事
(4)try to do sth.设法要做某事try doing sth.做某事试试看有何效果(5)mean to do sth.打算做某事mean doing sth.意味着做某事(6)can’t help to do sth.不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事(7)go on to do sth.做完某事后接着做另一
事go on doing sth.继续做一直在做的事
注:stop to do sth.与stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停下来去做某事,后者指停止正在做的事,但stop to do sth.中的不定式不是宾语,是目的状语。