第一篇：初中英语动词短语小结
初中英语动词短语整理
1.break down破坏，出毛病，拆开break off暂停，中断break in破门而入，打断 break in
破门而入，突然…起来 break out爆发break away from打破陈规；奋力挣脱；放弃习惯break through 出现，突破 break up打碎，拆散，分裂、分解
2.call at a place(车船等)停靠;到某地拜访。call away 叫走，叫开…;转移(注意力等)。call back唤回;回电话;call for需要，要求 call for sth(sb)喊着叫某人来，喊着叫人取来某物 call in 叫进，请进;找来，请来;来访；收回 call off取消;叫走，转移开 call(up)on sb 拜访或看望某人 call sb sth 为某人叫某物 call(up)on sb to do sth叫(请)某人做某事call up给…打电话;想起，回忆起;召集，应召入伍call out大喊，高叫;叫出去
3.come down下跌，落，降，传下来come in进来come out出版，结果是 come on
来临/ 快点come along一道来，赶快 come over走过来come up发芽，走近come back回来come from来自，源自
4.cut down砍倒，削减cut up连根拔除，切碎
5.die of死于（疾病，饥饿，寒冷，情感原因）die from死于（外界原因）die out绝种
6.fall behind落后fall down掉下，跌倒fall into 落入；陷入 fall off 从。。掉下fall out与。。争吵
7.go along沿着。。走 go through通过，经受go over复习，检查go up（价格）上涨，建造起来 go against违反go away离开 go by时间过去go down降低，（日、月）西沉 go on(with)继续进行go out外出，熄灭go off发出响声
8.get down下来，记下，使沮丧get on进展，进步，穿上，上车 get off脱下,下车 get away逃跑，逃脱，去休假 get over克服，从疾病中恢复get along with进展，相处 get up起床get into(trouble)陷入困境中get back取回，收回get out 出去 get to 到达。。
9.give away赠送，泄露，出卖give out发出，疲劳，分发 give in(to sb.)屈服 give up放弃，让（座位）
10.hand in交上，提交 hand out分发
11.hold hold on to…继续，坚持 hold up举起，使停顿hold on别挂电话，等，坚持
12.keep up with跟上 keep out 不使。。进入keep from克制，阻止 keep away from避开，不接近，keep on继续，坚持下来 keep down 使。。处于低水平
13.knock at/on敲 knock into撞到某人身上
14.look up查找，向上看look through翻阅，浏览look after/ at / for 照顾/看/寻找 look out(for)当心look about / around/round四下 look forward to盼望
15.make up编造，打扮，组成make into / of / from 制成16.pass by经过pass down(on)…to传给
17.payback还钱，报复pay for付钱，因…得到报应
18.pick up拾起，接人，站起，收听，pick out挑选，辨认，看出
19.put up张贴，举起，put out伸出，扑灭put off推迟put into放进，翻译 put away放好，存钱 put down记下，平息 put on穿戴，上映，put aside放到一边put back放回
21.run after追逐，追捕run away逃跑run off跑掉，迅速离开run out of用完
22.set up建立set off 激起，引起
23.take after 与…相像 take off脱掉，起飞 take away拿走 take up从事，占用（时间空间）take down记录，取下 take back收回 take pride in以… ……为自豪,take the place of 代替
24.think of想起，考虑，对…看法think out（自然）想出办法think up想出（设计出、发明、编造）think about考虑think over仔细考虑
25.turn off / on打开 turn to翻到，转向，求助 turn down调低，拒绝turn back返回，转回去 turn round转过身来turn up向上翻，出现，音量调大
26.care about 担心，关心；在乎，介意 care for 关心，关怀，照顾
27.clean up 把…打扫干净，把…收拾整齐 clean out 清除；把…打扫干净
28.learn about 获悉，得知，认识到 learn from从/向。。学习
29.fight for..争取获得… fight against 争取克服、战胜… fight with…与。。搏斗/战斗
30.dream of梦想，想橡 dream about 梦到。。
31.work for 为。工作 work out 产生结果；发展；成功
32.argue with …与。。争论 argue about..争论。。
33.complain to 向。抱怨 complain about抱怨。。
34.hear of 听说，得知 hear about听到。。的事，听到。的话 hear from接到。。的信
35.talk about 讨论。。talk with/to..和。。讨论
36.live in 住在。。live on 以。。为主食
37.stand out 突显，引人注目 stand up 起立，站起来
38.其它常用词组其它常用词组其它常用词组其它常用词组
wake up 醒，唤醒，弄醒 stay up 不睡觉；熬夜 depend on依靠；取决于 worry about为。。担忧 laugh at嘲笑。。begin with以。。开始 mix up混合、搀和 major in 主修 grow up成长 open up 打开，张开；开发 end up到达或来到某处；达到某状态 throw away 丢弃。ask for要求。。wait for等待。。agree with同意。。find out（经研究或询问）获知某事 send out 发出，放出，射出 search for 搜索，搜查 chop down 砍到 have..on 穿着。。step out of 跨步走出 drop out of 从。。掉出 happen to 发生在。。belong to属于 arrive in /at到达。。try on试穿。。vote on对。。进行投票 strech out伸展。。hang out闲逛 leave for离开前往sell out 卖完、售完 show up 出席；露面
第二篇：初中英语动词短语归纳
初中英语动词短语整理
1.break
break down出毛病，拆开 break off暂停，中断break out爆发2.call
call up打电话call out大喊，高叫go up（价格）上涨，建造起来keep from克制，阻止 go against违反go away离开
keep away from避开，不接近，keep on继续，坚持下来
go by时间过去keep down使。。处于低水平go down降低，（日、月）西沉
13.knock
go on(with)继续进行knock at/on敲
go out外出，熄灭knock into撞到某人身上3.come
come down下跌，落，降，传下来come in进来come out出版，结果是 come on来临/ 快点come along一道来，赶快 come over走过来come up发芽，走近come back回来come from来自，源自 4.cut
cut down砍倒，削减cut up连根拔除，切碎 5.die
die of死于（疾病，饥饿，寒冷，情感原因）
die from死于（外界原因）die out绝种 6.fall
fall behind落后fall down掉下，跌倒fall into 落入；陷入 fall off 从。。掉下fall out与。。争吵 7.go
go along沿着。。走 go through通过，经受
go over复习，检查go off发出响声
8.get get down下来，记下，使沮丧get on进展，进步，穿上，上车get off脱下,下车
get away逃跑，逃脱，去休假 get over克服，从疾病中恢复get along with进展，相处
get up起床get into(trouble)陷入困境中get back取回，收回get out 出去 get to 到达。。9.give
give away赠送，泄露，出卖give out发出，疲劳，分发，give in(to sb.)屈服 give up放弃，让（座位）10.hand
hand in交上，提交 hand out分发11.hold
hold on to…继续，坚持 hold up举起，使停顿
hold on别挂电话，等，坚持12.keepkeep up with跟上
keep out不使。。进入14.look
look up查找，向上看
look through翻阅，浏览look after/ at / for照顾/看/寻找 look out(for)当心look about / around/round四下查看
look forward to盼望15.make
make up编造，打扮，组成make into / of / from制成16.passpass by经过pass down(on)…to传给17.pay
pay back还钱，报复pay for付钱，因…得到报应18.pick
pick up拾起，接人，站起，收听，pick out挑选，辨认，看出19.put
put up张贴，举起，put out伸出，扑灭put off推迟put into放进，翻译
put away放好，存钱put down记下，平息
put on穿戴，上映，put aside放到一边
put back放回 21.run
run after追逐，追捕run away逃跑
run off跑掉，迅速离开run out of用完 22.set
set up建立set off 激起，引起23.take
take after 与…相像 take off脱掉，起飞take away拿走
take up从事，占用（时间空间）take down记录，取下take back收回
take pride in以… ……为自豪,take the place of 代替 24.think
think of想起，考虑，对…看法think out（自然）想出办法think up想出（设计出、发明、编造）think about考虑think over仔细考虑25.turn
turn off / on打开turn to翻到，转向，求助
turn down调低，拒绝turn back返回，转回去
turn round转过身来turn up向上翻，出现，音量调大26.care
care about 担心，关心；在乎，介意care for 关心，关怀，照顾 27.clean
clean up 把…打扫干净，把…收拾整齐
clean out 清除；把…打扫干净 28.learn
learn about 获悉，得知，认识到 learn from从/向。。学习29.fight
fight for..争取获得…
fight against 争取克服、战胜… fight with…与。。搏斗/战斗 30.dream
dream of梦想，想橡 dream about 梦到。。
31.work work for 为。工作
work out 产生结果；发展；成功 32.argue
argue with …与。。争论 argue about..争论。。33.complain
complain to 向。抱怨 complain about抱怨。。34.hear
hear of 听说，得知
hear about听到。。的事，听到。的话 hear from接到。。的信
35.talktalk about 讨论。。
talk with/to..和。。讨论 36.livelive in 住在。。live on 以。。为主食 37.stand
stand out 突显，引人注目 stand up 起立，站起来
38.其它常用词组 wake up 醒，唤醒，弄醒 stay up 不睡觉；熬夜 depend on依靠；取决于 worry about为。。担忧 laugh at嘲笑。。begin with以。。开始 mix up混合、搀和 major in 主修 grow up成长
open up 打开，张开；开发 end up到达或来到某处；达到某状态 throw away 丢弃。。ask for要求。。wait for等待。。agree with同意。。
find out（经研究或询问）获知某事 send out 发出，放出，射出 search for 搜索，搜查 chop down 砍到 have..on 穿着。。step out of 跨步走出 drop out of 从。。掉出 happen to 发生在。。belong to属于 arrive in /at到达。。try on试穿。。vote on对。。进行投票 strech out伸展。。hang out闲逛 leave for离开前往sell out 卖完、售完 show up 出席；露面
第三篇：初中英语动词短语总结
a)动词介词
agree with 同意......的意见(想法)；符合base on 以......(为)根据dream of 梦见 dress up 穿着打扮 listen to 听......get to 到达......fall off(从......)掉下
help...with...帮助(某人)做(某事)hear from sb.收到某人的来信 hear of 听说
knock at /on 敲(门、窗)laugh at 嘲笑
learn...from...向......学习live on 继续存在；靠......生活look after 照顾，照看look at 看；观看look for 寻找
look like 看起来像
pay for(sth.)付钱；支付point at 指示；指向point to 指向......prefer to...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with(和某人)吵架
regard...as...把......当作......；当作stop...from 阻止......做......talk about 说话；谈话；谈论talk with 与......交谈think of 认为；想起b)动词副词ask for 请求；询问blow out 吹灭
carry on 坚持下去；继续下去cut down 砍倒
clean up 清除；收拾干净come down 下来；落come along 来；随同come in 进来
come on 来吧；跟着来；赶快
come out 出来 ；出现；(花)开；发(芽)come over 过来；顺便来访come across 被理解;遇见 come from 出生于;来自 drop off 放下(某物)；下车eat up 吃光；吃完
fall behind 落在......后面；输给别人fall down 跌倒；从......落下find out 查出（真相）get back 回来；取回
get down 下来；落下；把......取下来get off 下来；从......下来get on 上(车)get up 起床give up 放弃give in 屈服 give away 捐赠 give out 分发 go on 继续go out 出去
go over 过一遍；仔细检查grow up 长大；成长hand in 交上来
hold on(口语)等一等；(打电话时)不挂断hurry up 赶快
look out 留神；注意look over(仔细)检查look up 向上看；抬头看pass on 传递；转移到......pick up 拾起；捡起pick out 挑出
put away 放好；把......收起来
put on 穿上；戴上；(戏剧等)上演；放(唱片等)put down 把(某物)放下来put up 掛起；举起put out 扑灭 put off 推迟
run away 流失；逃跑；逃走rush out 冲出去
set off 出发；动身；启程send up 发射；把......往上送send away 开除，撵走 send for 派人去请 shut down 把......关上sit down 坐下
slow down 减缓；减速sell out 卖光，卖完 take off 脱掉（衣服）take out 取出
take down =write down =put down 写下，记下 throw about 乱丢；抛撒throw away 扔掉
trip over(被......)绊倒
try on 试穿(衣服、鞋等)；试戴(帽子等)try out 试验；尝试turn down 关小；调低
turn on 打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)turn off 关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)turn over（使）翻过来wake up 醒来
wear out 把......穿旧；磨坏
work out 算出；制订出cut down 砍倒
c)be形容词介词
be angry with 对(某人)发脾气be interested in对......感兴趣be able to 能；会be afraid of 害怕
be amazed at 对......感到惊讶
be busy with / doing sth.忙于做某事 be careful with 小心
be covered with 被……覆盖 be different from 与……不同 be excited about 对......感到兴奋be filled with 用......充满be full of 充满......的be good at(= do well in)在......方面做得好；善于be late for 迟到
be made in 在......生产或制造
be made of 由......组成 ；由......构成be pleased with 对......感到满意be proud of 以......自豪(高兴)be used for 用于
be proud of 为……而感到自豪 be ready for 为……作准备 be surprised at 对…...感到惊奇 be thankful to sb.对某人很感激 d)动词名词 / 代词
beg one's pardon 请原谅；对不起do morning exercises 做早操do one's homework 做作业
enjoy oneself(= have a good time)过得快乐；玩得愉快give a concert 开音乐会go boating 去划船go fishing 去钓鱼go hiking 去徒步旅行go skating 去滑冰
go shopping(去)买东西have a cold(患)感冒have a cough(患)咳嗽have a headache(患)头痛have a try 尝试；努力have a look 看一看have a rest 休息
have a seat(= take a seat)就坐；坐下have sports 进行体育活动have supper 吃晚餐
hold a sports meeting 举行运动会make a decision 作出决定make a mistake 犯错误make a noise 吵闹make faces 做鬼脸make friends 交朋友make money 赚钱
take one's place 坐某人的座位,代替某人的职务teach oneself(=learn by oneself)自学take photos 照相take time 花费(时间)take turns 轮流watch tv 看电视
e)动词名词 / 代词 / 副词介词catch up with 赶上
come up with 找到；提出(答案、解决办法等)get on well with与......相处融洽give birth to 生(孩子)
help yourself / yourselves to 自取；随便吃make room for 给......腾出地方
play a joke on 戏弄人；对人恶作剧speak highly of 称赞
say good bye to 告别；告辞take an active part in 积极参加take care of 照顾；照料；注意f)其他类型
be awake 醒着的be born 出生
be busy doing 忙着做......come true 实现
do one's best 尽最大努力fall asleep 睡觉；入睡go home 回家
go on doing(sth.)继续做某事 ；尽力get married 结婚get together 相聚
had better(do)最好(做......)keep doing sth.一直做某事make sure 确保；确认；查明make up one's mind 下决心 go ahead 先走;向前走;去吧;干吧 in a hurry 匆忙 in a minute 一会儿 in fact 事实上;实际上 in surprise 惊奇地 in the end 最后;终于 in the future 在将来 in time 及时
in trouble 处于困境中 instead of 代替;而不是 keep in touch(with)
(与……)保持联系in fact 事实上;实际上
第四篇：初中英语动词短语归纳
初中英语动词短语整理
1.break
break down出毛病，拆开 break off暂停，中断break out爆发2.come
fall behind落后fall down掉下，跌倒fall into 落入；陷入 fall off 从。。掉下fall out与。。争吵
hand in交上，提交 hand out分发11.hold
hold on to…继续，坚持 hold up举起，使停顿
hold on别挂电话，等，坚持come down下跌，落，降，传下来7.go come in进来come out出版，结果是 come on来临/ 快点come along一道来，赶快 come over走过来come up发芽，走近come back回来come from来自，源自 3.cut
cut down砍倒，削减cut up连根拔除，切碎.care for 关心，关怀，照顾.clean up 把…打扫干净，把…收拾整齐
clean out 清除；把…打扫干净
care about 担心，关心；在乎，介意4.call
call up打电话call out大喊，高叫5.die
die of死于（疾病，饥饿，寒冷，情感原因）
die from死于（外界原因）die out绝种 6.fall
go along沿着。。走 go through通过，经受
go over复习，检查go up（价格）上涨，建造起来go against违反go away离开
go by时间过去go down降低，（日、月）西沉
go on(with)继续进行go out外出，熄灭go off发出响声 8.get
get down下来，记下，使沮丧get on进展，进步，穿上，上车get off脱下,下车
get away逃跑，逃脱，去休假 get over克服，从疾病中恢复get along with进展，相处
get up起床get into(trouble)陷入困境中get back取回，收回get out 出去 get to 到达。。9.give
give away赠送，泄露，出卖give out发出，疲劳，分发，give in(to sb.)屈服 give up放弃，让（座位）10.hand
12.keepkeep up with跟上
keep out不使。。进入keep from克制，阻止 keep away from避开，不接近，keep on继续，坚持下来
keep down使。。处于低水平13.knock
knock at/on敲
knock into 撞到某人身上14.look
look up查找，向上看
look through翻阅，浏览look after/ at / for照顾/看/寻找 look out(for)当心look about / around/round四下查看
look forward to盼望15.make
make up编造，打扮，组成make into / of / from制成16.passpass by经过pass down(on)…to传给17.pay
pay back还钱，报复pay for付钱，因…得到报应18.pick
pick up拾起，接人，站起，收听，pick out挑选，辨认，看出
19.put
put up张贴，举起，put out伸出，扑灭put off推迟put into放进，翻译
put away放好，存钱put down记下，平息
turn to翻到，转向，求助 stand out 突显，引人注目
turn down调低，拒绝stand up起立，站起来 turn back返回，转回去
38.其它常用词组
turn round转过身来wake up醒，唤醒，弄醒 turn up向上翻，出现，音量调大stay up不睡觉；熬夜28.learn
learn about 获悉，得知，认识到
depend on依靠；取决于 worry about为。。担忧 laugh at嘲笑。。put on穿戴，上映，learn from从/向。。学习put aside放到一边put back放回 21.run
run after追逐，追捕run away逃跑
run off跑掉，迅速离开run out of用完 22.set
set up建立set off 激起，引起23.take
take after 与…相像 take off脱掉，起飞take away拿走
take up从事，占用（时间空间）take down记录，取下take back收回
take pride in以… ……为自豪,take the place of 代替 24.think
think of想起，考虑，对…看法think out（自然）想出办法think up想出（设计出、发明、编造）think about考虑think over仔细考虑25.turn
turn off / on打开
29.fight
fight for..争取获得…
fight against 争取克服、战胜… fight with…与。。搏斗/战斗 30.dream
dream of梦想，想橡 dream about 梦到。。31.work
work for 为。工作
work out 产生结果；发展；成功 32.argue
argue with …与。。争论 argue about..争论。。33.complain
complain to 向。抱怨 complain about抱怨。。34.hear
hear of 听说，得知
hear about听到。。的事，听到。的话
hear from接到。。的信 35.talk
talk about 讨论。。talk with/to..和。。讨论 36.live
live in 住在。。
live on 以。。为主食
37.stand
begin with以。。开始 mix up混合、搀和 major in 主修 grow up成长
open up 打开，张开；开发 end up到达或来到某处；达到某状态 throw away 丢弃。。ask for要求。。wait for等待。。agree with同意。。
find out（经研究或询问）获知某事 send out 发出，放出，射出 search for 搜索，搜查 chop down 砍到 have..on 穿着。。step out of 跨步走出 drop out of 从。。掉出 happen to 发生在。。belong to属于 arrive in /at到达。。try on试穿。。vote on对。。进行投票 strech out伸展。。hang out闲逛 leave for离开前往sell out 卖完、售完 show up 出席；露面
加doing的短语有：
finish doing sth完成干某事enjoy doing sth喜欢干某事
practise doing sth练习做某事
be good at doing sth擅长干某事
thank you for doing sth因(别人)干了某事而表示感谢stop doing sth停止干某事give up doing sth放弃干某事
mind doing sth介意干某事 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事
go on doing sth继续干某事 be busy doing sth忙于干某事
see/hear/watch sb doing sth看见/听说/看到某人干某事 feel like doing sth喜欢干某事
hate doing sth讨厌干某事like doing sth喜欢干某事do well in doing sth 擅长干某事
have problems doing sth做某事遇到困难
be afraid of doing sth害怕干某事
be interested in doing sth对干某事感兴趣
prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……胜过做……
remember/forget doing sth记得/忘记做过某事 make a contribution to
sth/doing sth 为干某事做贡献 spend some time(in)doing sth /on sth花费时间做某事（注意动词要用ing形式
Would you mind doing sth ? 你介意做某事吗？
be worth doing sth值得做某事（worth 后接动词-ing形式）
can't help doing sth.忍不住干某事
have fun doing sth 快了干某事
keep(on)doing sth坚持做某事
keep sb doing sth让某人做某事
keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
look forward to doing盼望做某事
suggest doing建议做 prefer doing喜欢做 admit doing承认做某事 consider doing考虑做某事 avoid doing避免做某事 give up doing放弃做某事 insist on doing 坚持做某事 deny doing否认做某事
be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
第五篇：常见动词短语归纳小结
常见动词短语归纳小结
Look 的常用短语： look up „ in查找 look back to/ upon回顾 look upon„as把„ 看作 look forward to期待
look through浏览;看穿
take on a new look呈现新面貌
Concentrate 的常用短语： concentrate on 专心„
concentrate one’s mind on 专心于„
类似的短语： fix one’s mind upon focus on put one’s heart into focus one’s mind on
Surprise常用短语： in surprise惊讶地
to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是 be surprise at/to do/that
常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词： like care for be keen on be fond of take delight in…
Trouble的常用短语：
have much trouble / no trouble(in)doing 在„有/没有困难 take great trouble to do不辞辛劳做某事 put sb to the trouble of doing …为难某人做某事 make trouble捣乱
be in(great)trouble惹麻烦；处在困境中 help sb.out of trouble帮某人摆脱困境
End的常用短语：
come to an end„„结束 put an end to 结束„„ in the end终于;最后
end up(by)doing„以„„结束 make both ends meet收支相抵
表示“导致”、“由„引起”的短语： 1.导致 result in lead to
2.由„„引起 be caused by result from grow out of lie in
表“全力以赴”的短语： do / try one’s best spare no efforts to do take great pains to do go all out to do do what somebody can(do)to do do all somebody can(do)to do
Far常用短语：
far from(being)离„„要求相差很远 far from +(a place)距离某地很远 far away遥远
so far 到目前为止;那么远
as far as sb.knows/sees据某人所知 by far(最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用
Distance常用短语： in the distance在远处 from/ at a distance从远处 keep sb.at a distance
Use常用短语：
used to do过去曾经、常做 be used to doing „习惯于„„ be used to do被用来做„„ make good/ full use of充分利用„„ come into use开始使用„„
it is no use doing „干„„没有用
Make常用短语：
be made up of =consist of 由„„组成 make up for弥补
be made from/ of由„„造成 make up编造;组成;化妆 be made into制成„„ make fun of取笑;嘲弄 make a living 谋生
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