2012年大学英语四级词汇背诵周计划- 在线听,边听边背

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第一篇:2012年大学英语四级词汇背诵周计划- 在线听,边听边背

[00:12.81]Lesson One

[00:14.57]Group 1

[00:16.62]abandon vt.放弃;丢弃

[00:20.18]ability n.能力;才能

[00:24.44]abnormal a.异常的[00:27.41]aboard prep./ad.在船上

[00:30.96]abolish vt.彻底废除

[00:34.50]abortion n.流产

[00:37.70]abrupt a.突然的;唐突的[00:42.18]absence n.缺席;缺乏

[00:46.06]absent a.缺席的;缺乏的;心不在焉的[00:51.04]absolute a.十足的;绝对的[00:55.17]abandon vt.放弃;丢弃

[00:59.11]ability n.能力;才能

[01:03.81]abnormal a.异常的[01:07.17]aboard prep./ad.在船上

[01:10.36]abolish vt.彻底废除

[01:13.83]abortion n.流产

[01:17.28]abrupt a.突然的;唐突的[01:21.55]absence n.缺席;缺乏

[01:25.06]absent a.缺席的;缺乏的;心不在焉的[01:30.60]absolute a.十足的;绝对的[01:34.88]absorb vt.吸收;同化

[01:38.79]absorbed a.全神贯注的[01:43.22]abstract a.抽象的 n.摘要 vt.抽取

[01:50.70]abundant a.丰盛的[01:53.94]abuse v./n.滥用;虐待

[01:59.22]abortion n.流产

[02:01.88]abrupt a.突然的;唐突的[02:06.16]absence n.缺席;缺乏

[02:09.91]absent a.缺席的;缺乏的;心不在焉的[02:15.31]absolute a.十足的;绝对的[02:19.34]absorb vt.吸收;同化

[02:23.23]absorbed a.全神贯注的[02:27.85]abstract a.抽象的 n.摘要 vt.抽取

[02:35.22]abundant a.丰盛的[02:38.62]abuse v./n.滥用;虐待

[02:43.66]academy n.学会;专门学校

[02:48.03]accelerate v.(使)加快

[02:52.68]accent n.口音;重音

[02:56.44]acceptable a.可接受的[02:59.77]acceptance n.接受;赞同

[03:03.53]absorb vt.吸收;同化

[03:07.33]absorbed a.全神贯注的[03:19.19]abundant a.丰盛的 [03:22.49]abuse v./n.滥用;虐待 [03:27.70]academy n.学会;专门学校 [03:31.95]accelerate v.(使)加快 [03:36.56]accent n.口音;重音 [03:41.03]acceptable a.可接受的 [03:43.97]acceptance n.接受;赞同 [03:48.27]Group 2 [03:50.13]access n.通道;接近的机会 vt.存取;到达 [03:56.31]accessible a.易接近的;可到达的 [04:00.55]accompany vt.陪伴;伴随;为…伴奏 [04:05.57]accomplish vt.完成 [04:09.22]accord n./vi.一致;相符合 n.协议 vt.授予 [04:15.63]accordance n.一致 [04:18.28]according to prep.按照 [04:21.22]accordingly ad.相应地;因此 [04:24.98]account n.叙述;账户 [04:29.91]accountant n.会计 [04:32.63]access n.通道;接近的机会 vt.存取;到达 [04:39.57]accessible a.易接近的;可到达的 [04:43.55]accompany vt.陪伴;伴随;为…伴奏 [04:48.81]accomplish vt.完成 [04:52.44]accord n./vi.一致;相符合 n.协议 vt.授予 [04:58.54]accordance n.一致 [05:01.23]according to prep.按照 [05:04.26]accordingly ad.相应地;因此 [05:08.05]account n.叙述;账户 [05:12.44]accountant n.会计 [05:15.44]accumulate vt.积累 vi.(数量)逐渐增加,(质量)提高 [05:23.79]accuracy n.精确 [05:27.05]accurate a.精确的 [05:30.00]accuse vt.指控 [05:33.24]accustomed a.习惯于…的;通常的 [05:38.47]accordance n.一致 [05:41.57]according to prep.按照 [05:44.77]accordingly ad.相应地;因此 [05:48.48]account n.叙述;账户 [05:53.49]accountant n.会计 [05:56.41]accumulate vt.积累 vi.(数量)逐渐增加,(质量)提高 [06:05.16]accuracy n.精确 [06:08.30]accurate a.精确的 [06:11.22]accuse vt.指控 [06:14.13]accustomed a.习惯于…的;通常的[06:24.34]acknowledge vt.承认…的权威;确认 [06:29.72]acquaint vt.使了解 [06:33.07]acquaintance n.泛泛之交;认识 [06:37.60]acquire vt.取得 [06:40.33]accumulate vt.积累 vi.(数量)逐渐增加,(质量)提高 [06:48.65]accuracy n.精确 [06:51.86]accurate a.精确的 [06:55.04]accuse vt.指控 [06:58.00]accustomed a.习惯于…的;通常的 [07:03.14]achievement n.成就;完成 [07:08.17]acknowledge vt.承认…的权威;确认 [07:13.39]acquaint vt.使了解 [07:16.82]acquaintance n.泛泛之交;认识 [07:21.30]acquire vt.取得 [07:23.79]Group 3 [07:25.53]acquisition n.取得;获得物 [07:29.59]action n.行为;作用 [07:32.92]activity n.活动;活跃 [07:37.17]acute a.敏锐的;急性的;严重的 [07:42.50]adapt v.适合;改编 [07:46.73]addition n.加法;增加的人(或物)[07:51.64]additional a.额外的 [07:55.53]adequate a.足够的;胜任的 [07:59.79]adjust vt.调整;适应 [08:03.54]administration n.经营 [08:06.93]acquisition n.取得;获得物 [08:10.57]action n.行为;作用 [08:14.32]activity n.活动;活跃 [08:18.40]acute a.敏锐的;急性的;严重的 [08:23.79]adapt v.适合;改编 [08:27.99]addition n.加法;增加的人(或物)[08:32.96]additional a.额外的 [08:36.59]adequate a.足够的;胜任的 [08:41.08]adjust vt.调整;适应 [08:44.64]administration n.经营 [08:47.98]admission n.进入权;承认 [08:51.75]adopt vt.采取;收养;批准 [08:56.53]advanced a.先进的;高级的;晚期的 [09:04.56]advisable a.明智的 [09:07.26]advisory a.咨询的 [09:10.99]addition n.加法;增加的人(或物)[09:15.75]additional a.额外的 [09:19.57]adequate a.足够的;胜任的[09:27.56]administration n.经营 [09:30.74]admission n.进入权;承认 [09:34.52]adopt vt.采取;收养;批准 [09:39.53]advanced a.先进的;高级的;晚期的 [09:47.40]advisable a.明智的 [09:50.03]advisory a.咨询的 [09:53.79]advocate v.鼓吹,提倡 n.提倡者;辩护人 [10:02.00]affair n.事务 [10:04.36]affect vt.影响;感动 [10:08.30]affection n.喜爱 [10:11.71]affirmative a.肯定的 [10:15.71]admission n.进入权;承认 [10:20.28]adopt vt.采取;收养;批准 [10:25.21]advanced a.先进的;高级的;晚期的 [10:33.27]advisable a.明智的 [10:36.78]advisory a.咨询的 [10:39.42]advocate v.鼓吹,提倡 n.提倡者;辩护人 [10:48.25]affair n.事务 [10:51.85]affect vt.影响;感动 [10:55.29]affection n.喜爱 [10:58.71]affirmative a.肯定的 [11:02.99]Group 4 [11:05.29]agency n.代理处 [11:08.79]agenda n.议事日程 [11:11.66]agent n.代理人;动因;剂 [11:16.68]aggressive a.侵略的;进取的 [11:21.32]agony n.极度痛苦 [11:24.04]agreement n.协定;同意;一致 [11:29.29]aid n.帮助;辅助物 v.帮助 [11:34.09]alarm n.惊恐;报警器;警报 vt.使惊恐 [11:40.61]alert n.警戒;警报 a.留神的;警觉的 vt.向…报警;使意识到 [11:42.39]allergic a.过敏性的 [11:57.62]agency n.代理处 [12:01.31]agenda n.议事日程 [12:04.06]agent n.代理人;动因;剂 [12:09.23]aggressive a.侵略的;进取的 [12:13.73]agony n.极度痛苦 [12:16.36]agreement n.协定;同意;一致 [12:21.81]aid n.帮助;辅助物 v.帮助 [12:26.27]alarm n.惊恐;报警器;警报 vt.使惊恐 [12:31.06]alert n.警戒;警报 a.留神的;警觉的 vt.向…报警;使意识到 [12:40.83]allergic a.过敏性的 [12:45.12]alliance n.结盟

[12:51.55]ally n.同盟者 v.(使)结盟 [12:58.92]alongside prep.在…旁边 [13:02.74]alphabet n.字母(表)[13:06.44]agreement n.协定;同意;一致 [13:12.10]aid n.帮助;辅助物 v.帮助 [13:16.68]alarm n.惊恐;报警器;警报 vt.使惊恐 [13:23.28]alert n.警戒;警报 a.留神的;警觉的 vt.向…报警;使意识到 [13:33.10]allergic a.过敏性的 [13:37.45]alliance n.结盟 [13:40.33]allowance n.津贴 [13:43.59]ally n.同盟者 v.(使)结盟 [13:51.65]alongside prep.在…旁边 [13:55.03]alphabet n.字母(表)[13:59.14]alter vt.改变 [14:02.49]alternative n.可供选择的事物 a.两者择一的 [14:08.07]altitude n.高度 [14:11.40]amateur n.业余爱好者 a.业余爱好的;外行的 [14:19.19]amaze vt.使惊奇 [14:23.46]alliance n.结盟 [14:27.25]allowance n.津贴 [14:30.60]ally n.同盟者 v.(使)结盟 [14:38.55]alongside prep.在…旁边 [14:41.94]alphabet n.字母(表)[14:45.86]alter vt.改变 [14:48.93]alternative n.可供选择的事物 a.两者择一的 [14:55.23]altitude n.高度 [14:58.18]amateur n.业余爱好者 a.业余爱好的;外行的 [15:05.63]amaze vt.使惊奇

第二篇:大学英语四级写作指导(词汇篇-背诵)

大学英语四级写作指导(词汇篇)

大学英语四六级写作亮眼词汇

1.认为,主张 argue, maintain, hold, believe 2.考虑 take…sth.into consideration, consider, ponder, meditate, contemplate, think over, reflect on/ upon, meditate on the matter(思考这问题), ponder over 3.下结论,断定 come into conclusion, arrive at the conclusion, draw the conclusion, conclude, decide, assert(宣称)4.获得 acquire, obtain, attain, reap

5.赢得,取得 earn, gain, procure 6.支持,赞成 approve of, in favor of, uphold, st and by one's side, agree with, give one's assent 7.提倡 advocate, recommend

8.反对 opposite, object to

9.抵制 resist 10.意义深远的,重大的 far-reaching, profound, significant, eventful(变故多的,重要的)11.重要的,有决定性的 vital, crucial, critical, decisive 12.充分运用 optimize, make best use of, make full use of

13.使用 employ, utilize(vt.)14.应用 apply

15.后来,然后

afterwards, later on, later, after all 16.高兴的,心情好的 be in a good mood, happy, cheerful, joyful, Joyous, pleased, delighted 17.当前,目前 nowadays, at present, currently, presently 18.表达 voice, convey, express, deliver, communicate 19.描绘,描述,描写 depict, describe, picture 20.勤奋的,勤勉的 diligent, studious(慎重的), industrious, assiduous 21.认真的,谨慎的 conscientious, cautious 22.冷静的,清醒的 sober, reasonable, sensible, rational 23.聪明的,有才智的 intelligent,bright,wise,brilliant 24.疲惫不堪的 exhausted,fatigued,run-down,worn-out,weary 25.适应 be adapted to,be accustomed to,be adjusted to 26.阻碍,阻止 hinder(后面的), curb(路边), hamper, restrain, prevent, ward off, avoid 27.好处,优点 advantage,merit,benefit 28.坏处,缺点 disadvantage, defect, flaw, drawback, deficiency 29.参加 participate in, attend, take part in, go in for, engage in 30.集中精力于 focus on, center on, concentrate on 31.专心于 set one's mind on 32.抽出时间做 set aside, put aside, spare 33.依赖,依靠 rely on, lean on 34.沮丧的,失意的 frustrated, discouraged, depressed, down-hearted, disheartened, low-spirited 35.努力做,尽力做 attempt to, make efforts to, endeavor(尽力)to, manage to do 36.进步,成就,成绩 advancement, achievement, accomplishment, feat, fulfillment, progress(v)37.志气,抱负,渴望 aspiration, ambition, yearning, thirst, long for 38.禁止 ban, disallow(不接受), prohibit, forbid, ban sth./ ban sb.from doing 39.除……之外 apart from, in addition to, along with 40.开展,实施,做 practice, carry on, conduct, perform, implement(Bring into effect, put in practice.)41.强调,突出

lay/ place emphasis on, attach emphasis to, stress on, highlight, underline(划线, 强调)42.优秀的 outstanding, perfect, brilliant, remarkable, distinguished, excellent, splendid, first-rank, first-class 43.实现,完成 achieve, accomplish, fulfill, complete 44.把……看作,当作 regard as , consider as, look on….as, treat… as, view …as 45.珍爱,珍惜,重视 cherish, treasure, value, attach importance to 46.全面的,彻底的 sheer, utter, thorough

47.注定 be doomed to, be destined to 48.解释 account for , illustrate, clarify 49.起作用 play a role, perform, function, serve, play a part 50.证实,证明 testify, confirm, verify, turn out 51.遇到,碰到 come across, meet with, encounter, confront 52.粗俗的,不雅的 vulgar, unrefined, obscene, improper, foul, crude, coarse, rough 53.教育性的,启发性的 instructive, educational, enlightening 54.难以置信的,惊人的 fantastic, incredible, unusual, unbelievable, exceptional, extraordinary, marvelous, notable, noteworthy, striking, amazing, appalling(令人震惊的, 骇人听闻的), shocking, astonishing, surprising 55.迷人的,吸引人的enchanting, charming, appealing, alluring, fascinating, attractive, fetching(动人的), absorbing(有趣的), pretty, beautiful 56.扩展,扩大 expand, broaden, widen, extend, enlarge, spread 57.请教,咨询 consult, return to , resort to(诉诸于)58.等不及,渴望 can't wait to , be eager to/for , long for, yearn for/to/after, hunger for/after, look forward to 59.忧虑的,不安的 anxious, uneasy, troubled, concerned, restless 60.有机会 stand a chance of , have an opportunity to, have a chance to 61.有偏见的,偏心的 biased, prejudiced, partial, discriminative 62.为了 for the sake of, in order to ,so as to, on the purpose of 63.事实上 in reality, in effect , as a matter of fact ,practically, virtually, actually 64.低等的,次要的inferior, junior, minor, secondary, lesser, insignificant 65.明智的,合理的 advisable, sensible, rational, sane, logical, reasonable 66.提高

improve, increase, enhance, raise, elevate, grow 67.给予,捐赠,赠予 impart(传授), denote, contribute, give 68.使信服 convince, persuade, assure, confirm 69.有敌意的,反对的 hostile, adverse, aggressive 70.方法,手段 method, approach, means, measure, mode 71.减少,削弱 reduce, decrease, diminish, lessen, lower 72.全部的,全面的 entire, overall, comprehensive 73.唯一的,仅有的 sole, single, unique 74.教授 tutor, coach, educate 75.显示 point to , indicate, demonstrate, reflect, manifest 76.缩短,减少 shorten, cut down 77.滋生,产生 breed, cultivate, develop, produce 78.节约的,节俭的 economical, thrifty, frugal, prudent(谨慎的), saving, sparing(节俭的,保守的)79.建立 construct, build, set up, put up, found, establish 80.迟早,最终 eventually, sooner or later, at length, ultimately, finally 81.遭受,遭遇 be subjected to, sustain, encounter, suffer 82.在我看来,就我而言 in my view, in my belief, as far as I can see, in my mind, as far as I am concerned, in my opinion 83.想出,想到 come up with, cross one's mind, occur to sb, put forward, point out 84.与……相联系be connected with, be linked to ,be relevant to, have sth to do with 85.需要 call for, require, demand, need 86.真诚的,诚实的,正值的 sincere, truthful, genuine, upright 87.轻视,藐视 despise, contempt(n), belittle(vt), distain(v.使变脏, 伤害名誉)88.假的,伪造的 fake, deceptive(欺骗性的), disguised(伪装), cheating 89.涌入 flood into, overflow into, crowd into, swarm(v./n.涌往,挤满)in 90.合作 cooperate, join forces, work side by side, make joint efforts 91.建设性的,有益的 constructive, helpful, valuable, useful 92.遵守 abide by(vi.坚持, 遵守 vt.容忍), observe, conform 93.目的,目标 purpose, objective, aim 94.易于,倾向于 be prone to, be liable to, tend to, incline to, be likely to 95.重复的repetitively, repeatedly, over and over, time and again, again and again 96.失业的 unemployed, laid-off, jobless, workless 97.熟悉,知道 be acquainted with, be familiar with, be informed of 98.解决,处理 resolve, settle, deal with, cope with, manage, work on 99.必要的,不可缺少的 indispensable, essential, necessary 100.影响 affect, impact, have effect on 101.意识到 be aware of, be conscious of, realize, recognize 102.消费

consume, expend 103.专心于 set one's mind on sth, concentrate on, be absorbed in, be engrossed in, be lost in, be occupied in, be attentive on, pay attention to 104.决心做 be determined to do, make up one's mind to do, decide to do 105.足够的,充足的 sufficient, adequate, ample 106.吸收,消化

assimilate, digest, grasp, absorb, comprehend 107.永久的,长期不变的 permanently, enduringly, lastingly, constantly 108.过时的 go out of style, go out of fashion 109.抛弃,放弃 desert, abandon, quit 110.吸引

allure(v.), captivate, fascinate ,tempt 111.因为 due to, owing to, thanks to, result from, because of 112.巨大的 tremendous, immense, huge, gigantic, giant, enormous 113.不计其数的countless, endless, unlimited, innumerable, immeasurable, incalculable, numberless, numerous 114.具体的,明确的 concrete, specific, particular, definite, special 115.逐步的,逐渐的 step by step, little by little, bit by bit, gradually 116.令人厌倦的 boring, dull, monotonous, annoying, irritating 117.熟人 acquaintance

118.伙伴 associate, companion

119.密友,知己 intimate, confidant 120.坚持不懈地 perseverant, persistent, relentless(无情的)121.不屈服的 unyielding

122.坚持的 insistent

123.有决心的 determined, resolute, resolve 124.坚决的 firm

125.教育性的,启发性的 instructive, educational, enlightening 126.有意义的 meaningful, significative

127.有价值的 valuable 128.占有,持有,拥有 occupy, hold, own, possess 129.珍贵的,昂贵的 precious, valuable, valued, prized, cherished, treasured, dear, costly, high-priced 130.上升 increase, ascend to(追溯到), go up, rise, mount, on the rise, roar 131.提前 ahead of time, ahead of schedule, beforehand, in advance, prior to 132.冷淡的,漠不关心的 indifferent, unconcerned, uninterested, chilly(寒冷的)133.恢复 restore, recover, regain(v.恢复, 重新获得), resume 134.迷人的,吸引人的 enchanting, charming, appealing, alluring, fascinating, attractive 135.强烈的,激烈的 keen, intense, fierce, violent, strong(heavy)136.繁荣的,兴旺的 prosperous, flourishing, thriving, booming 137.富裕的 affluent, wealthy, well-off 138.壮丽的,引人注目splendid, grand, magnificent, superb, striking, impressive, grand, marvelous, wonderful 139.位于 be located, be situated, stand, sit, lie 140.能力 capability, competence, capacity, faculty, talent 141.各种各样的 a variety of, various, diverse, all kinds of, all sorts of 142.显示,反映 demonstrate, reflect, manifest, indicate, point to, reveal 143.胜过,比……优越 have the edge on

144.突然的,出其不意的 abruptly, unexpectedly, suddenly 145.胜过,超过 outweigh, exceed, surpass

146.空前的,无前例的 unprecedented 147.罕见的 exceptional, unusual, uncommon, rare 148.承受,经历 undergo, endure, live with ,go through, experience 149.(整体)由……组成 be made up of, consist of, be comprised of, be composed of 构成(整体), constitute 150.毋庸置疑的,确信的 unquestionably, indisputably, undeniably, out of question, going without saying, unsurprisingly, undoubtedly, It is no wonder that…definitely 151.娱乐,乐趣 entertainment, amusement 152.抽象的,深奥的 abstract

153.复杂的 complicated, complex 154.费解的 mysterious, incomprehensible, obscure, unintelligible 155.混杂的,不清楚地,迷惑的 confused, bewildered, perplexed 156.目击 witness, observe, view 157.遵守 abide by , observe, conform 158.违反,侵犯 violate, disobey, infringe(vt.),(break)159.责备,斥责 blame, accuse, denounce,(scold)160.真诚的,衷心的 hearty, sincere, frank,(honest)161.寒冷的 chilly, wintry, frigid 162.使……不安,扰乱 upset, agitate(v.搅动,煽动), bother, disturb, trouble,(worry)

第三篇:73天背完大学英语四级词汇

73天背完大学英语四级词汇第一天 abandon vt.抛弃,离弃

The cruel man abandoned his wife and child.那个狠心的男人遗弃了妻儿。

vt.放弃

They had abandoned all hope.他们不再抱任何希望。

[考点]abandon+doing sth ability n.能力

I do not doubt your ability to the work.我不怀疑你干这项工作的能力。

[反]inability aboard adv.在船(飞机、车)上

Welcome aboard!欢迎各位搭乘本机(船)!

adv.上船(飞机、车)

prep.在船(飞机、车)上;上船(飞机、车)abroad adv.(在)国外,出国

Do you like being abroad ? 你喜欢在国外生活吗?

[同]oversea absence n.缺乏,不在场;缺乏,没有

in the absence of definite information 没有确切消息的情况

[同]lack [难点] absence from 不在,缺乏

in the absence of 缺乏…的情况下 absent adj.缺乏,不在

be absent from school 旷课

adj.茫然的,恍惚的absentminded 心不在焉的 absolute adj.绝对的,纯粹的,完全的[同]complete absolutely adv.完全地,绝对地 absorb vt.吸收

absorb knowledge 吸取知识

[同] take in vt.吸引…的注意,使全神贯注

[考点] be absorbed in … 全神贯注于… abstract

adj.抽象的[反]concrete n.摘要,梗概

an abstract of a speech 一篇演说的摘要

[同]summary abundant adj.丰富的,富有的,充裕的[考点] be abundant in 富于,富有 abuse n.辱骂

shower abuse on sb.大骂某人

n.虐待;滥用

an abuse of trust 辜负别人的信任 vt.辱骂;虐待[同]ill-treat vt.滥用

Don’t abuse your authority.不要滥用你的威信。academic

adj.学院的,学术的;理论的

The issue is academic.此问题过于注重理论。accelerate v.加速;促进

[同]speed up accent n.口音,腔调

a Cockney accent 伦敦东区的口音

n.重音 acceptance

n.接受,同意;承认,认可

The proposal met with general acceptance.这个建议得到普遍的认可。access n.接近(或进入)的权利(方法或机会等)

Only high officials had access to the Emperor.只有高级官员可以接近皇帝。n.通道,入口

[同]entrance [难点] have / gain access to 可以获得(或接近)… accidental adj.偶然的,意外的;附带的 accommodation n.(pl.)住处,膳宿 accompany vt.陪伴,陪同

He was accompanied by his secretary.他有秘书随行。

vt.伴随,和… 一起发生

lightning accompanied with thunder 雷电交加

vt.为…伴奏

The singer was accompanied at the piano by Gerald Moore.该歌手由杰拉尔德·穆尔钢琴伴奏。accomplish vt.完成,实现

a man who will never accomplish anything.永远一事无成的人

vt.达到(目的等)Can you accomplish your purpose ? 你能达到目的吗? accordance n.一致,符合[难点] in accordance with 与… 一致,按照,根据 accordingly

adv.因此,于是;照着,相应地 account n.叙述,说明;帐,账户

open an account 开户头

vi.(for)说明(原因等)

His illness accounts for his absence.他因为生病,所以才缺席。

[难点] settle one’s account(with)结清欠账;(喻)报复

on account of 由于,因此

on no account 决不(放句首时句子倒装)

take…into account 对…加以考虑

account for 说明…的原因 accumulate v.积累,积聚

[同]pile up;store up accuracy n.准确,正确性

[同]precision n.精确度 accurate adj.准确的,精确的[同]exact , precise accuse vt.控告,告发

[难点] accuse sb.of sth.控告某人…

The police accused him of murder.警方指控他谋杀。accustomed

adj.(to)习惯的,惯常的[难点] be/become accustomed to sb./sth.习惯于… = be/become used to sb./sth.achieve vt.完成,实现

[同]accomplish , complete vt.达到,得到

[同]attain 第二天 achievement n.完成,达到;成就,成绩 acid adj.酸的,酸性的n.酸,酸性物质 acquaintance n.熟人

He has a wide circle of acquaintance.他交际很广。

n.从经验获得的知识,习知

He has some acquaintance with German.他略懂德文。

[难点] make the acquaintance of sb.与某人相识

have a bowing / nodding acquaintance with sb.与某人有点头之交 acquire vt.(由技术、能力、努力或行为而)获得、得到 acquire a good knowledge of English 熟谙英文

[考点] an acquire taste 嗜好 acre n.英亩 action n.行动,行动过程;作用

[难点] bring/call sth.into action 使起作用,使生效,使操作

put/set sth.in action 实行,开动

put sth.out of action 使停止工作,使不适用

take action 开始行动,采取行动

the action on 对...的作用 activity n.活动、活性

His time of full activity is past.他充满活力的时期已经过去了。

n.活动,所做或待做的事情

My numerous activities leave me little leisure.繁多的事务使我一点空闲也没有。actor n.男演员 actress n.女演员 actually adv.实际上 ad n.广告 adapt v.(使)适应,(使)适合

He adapt himself to his new conditions.他适应了新的环境。

v.改编,改写

The book is adapted to the needs of beginners.本书经过改写以适合初学者的需要。

[难点] adapt...to,adapt to 适应,适合...addition n.加,加法;附加物

[难点] in addition 另外,加之

in addition to 除...之外 additional adj.附加的,另外的 adequate adj.足够的,充分的

$10 a week is not adequate to support a family.十美元一周不足以维持一个家庭。

[反]inadequate adjective n.形容词 adjust vt.调整,调节

The body adjusts itself to change in temperature.身体能自行调节以适应气温变化。

[同]adapt n.校正,校准

adjust the errors 校正错误

adjust the meters 校正仪表 administration n.(事务,尤指公共事务,国家政策等)管理,经营;行政机关,局

Successive Administrations failed to solve the country's problems.历届政府未能解决该国的问题。admission n.准许进入,准许加入

Admission free.不收门票。

n.承认,供认

by/on his own admission 如他自己所承认的 admit v.承认,供认

I admitted my mistake.我承认我的错误。

I admitted to feeling ashamed of my conduct.我承认我对自己的行为感到惭愧。

[同]acknowledge;confess n.准许...进入,准许...加入

Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school each year.该校每年只收一百名男生。

[难点] 承认,供认...admit sth.admit to doing sth.admit doing sth.adopt vt.采用,采纳

European dress has been adopted by people in many parts of the world.欧洲服饰为世界许多地方的人们所采用。

[考点] adopted 作前置定语意为“收养的”,作后置定语为“采纳的” adopted children 收养的孩子

methods adopted 采用的方法 adult n.成年人[同]grown-up adj.成年的,成熟的[同]mature advanced adj.先进的,高级的 advantage n.优点,有利条件

The school has many advantages.这学校具有很多优点。

[同]superiority n.利益,好处

He gained little advantage from his visit to Landon.他游历伦敦获益甚少。

[难点] gain/have an advantage over 优于,胜过 in advantage of 利用,乘...之机

take advantage of 趁机利用

We should take advantage of these good conditions.我们应充分利用这些良好的条件。adventure n.奇遇;冒险 adverb n.副词 advertisement n.广告;做广告,登广告 advisable n.优点,有利条件

adj.明智的,可取的[难点] It is advisable that...+ should do(表示虚拟)aeroplane n.飞机 [同]airplane affect v.影响

The climate affected the amount of the rainfall.气候影响了雨量。v.打动,感动

The audience was deeply affected.听众深受感动。affection n.爱;感情

[难点] have an affection for/towards sb.喜爱某人 afford vt.负担得起,I cannot afford the expense.我花不起这笔费用。

vt.供给,给予

[难点] can't afford to do sth afford sb.sth 提供某人某物 afterwards adv.以后,后来

I did not remember the answer until afterwards.到后来我才想起答案。

[同]after

announcer n.报幕员,播音员 第三天 agency n.代理(处),代办处 agent n.代理人,代理商

a general agent 总代理商

law agent 法律顾问

a secret agent 密探

My agent has power to sign my name.我的代理人有权代我签字。

n.经纪人

house agent 房产经纪人

n.作用者;作用物;动因

Rain and sun are the agents that help plants to grow.雨水和太阳是促使植物成长的因素。aggressive adj.侵略的,好斗的;敢做敢为的,有进取心的 agreement n.同意、一致

We are in agreement on that point.在那一点上我们意见一致。

[同]harmony n.协定,协议

come to an agreement with sb.与某人达成协议

[考点] in agreement with 同意… aid n.援助,救护

[同]support n.助手,辅助物

vt.帮助,援助

He came to aid me to buy this box.他来帮我买下箱子。aircraft n.(单复数同型)飞机,飞行器 airline n.(飞机的)航线;航空公司 airplane n.飞机 alarm n.警报,报警器;惊慌

vt.使警觉;使惊恐

Don’t alarm yourself.不要惊慌。

vt.向…报警 alcohol n.酒精,乙醇

[同]liquor , spirits alike adj.相同的,相像的

The two brothers are very much alike.这两兄弟非常相像。alloy n.合金

alloy steel 合金钢

v.使成合金,搀和 alphabet n.字母表 alter vt.改变,变更

The nuclear structure is altered.核结构发生了变化。alternative n.供选择的东西;取舍,抉择

adj.两者择一的;供选择的 altitude n.高度,海拔

[同]height;elevation aluminium / aluminum n.铝 amaze vt.使惊奇;使惊愕,使惊叹

[同]surprise;astonish ambition n.雄心,抱负;野心

A boy who fills ambition usually works hard.一个胸怀大志的男孩通常很用功。ambulance n.救护车 amount vi.(to)合计,共计

His debt amount to $5000.他的债务共达5000美元

[同]add up(to);number;total vi.等同,接近

What he said amount to nothing.他的话不重要。

[同]correspond(to);equal;(be)equal(to)amuse vt.给…以消遣,给…以娱乐

We amused ourselves with the cat while we waited.我们在等待时以逗猫为乐。

[同]entertain.analysis n.(pl.)analyses 分析,分解

Chemical analysis of water yields hydrogen and oxygen.水经化学分解会产生氢和氧。

n.分析结果

in the final analysis 归根到底 analyse vt.分析,分解 It was analysed by a strain energy method.这是用应变能力方法解决的。ancestor n.祖宗,祖先;动物品种的原型;(法律)被继承人 anchor n.锚,锚状物

cast(drop)anchor 抛锚

vi.抛锚

The ship anchored in the harbor.这条船在港口抛锚。ancient adj.古代的,古老的 angle n.角,角度;观点,看法

What angle are you writing this story ? 你是从何种观点写这故事 ?

[同]viewpoint [难点] at the angle(of…)从…角度

an acute(a sharp)angle 锐角

a right angle 直角

an obtuse angle 钝角 ankle n.踝,踝关节

hurt one’s left ankle at broad jump 跳远时伤了左踝 第四天 annoy vt.使烦恼,使生气

She is annoyed at his question.她对他的质问感到恼怒。

vt.打搅

[同] bother annual adj.每年的,的n.年鉴 ant n.蚂蚁 anticipate vt.预料,期望

We don’t anticipate much trouble.我们不希望有太多的麻烦。

[同]foresee , expect [难点] anticipate + doing anxiety n.焦虑,担心;渴望,担忧

[同]eagerness [难点] anxiety to see hime anyhow adv.无论如何,不管怎样

Anyhow I must finish this work today.我今天必须完成这项工作。

adv.不论用何种方法 anyway adv.无论如何,不管怎样

[同]anyhow apart adv.分开,分离

The pages are stuck together and I can’t pull them apart.这几页粘在一起。

adv.相隔,相距

They are a thousand miles apart.他们相隔1000英里。

adv.除去,撇开(与from连用)

Wood and coal have been man’s primary sources of energy apart from direct solar heat.除去直接的太阳热以外,木材和煤一直是人类的主要能源。apartment n.房间;一套公寓房间[同]flat apologize vt.道歉,认错

[难点] apologize to sb.for sth.为…向某人道歉 apology n.道歉,认错

[难点] make / offer apology to sb.for sth.为某事向某人道歉

express one’s apology 表示歉意

present one’s apology 致以歉意 apparatus n.器械,器具,设备

[同]equipment , appliance , tackle apparent adj.表面上的,[同]seeming [反]actual adj.显然的,明明白白的[同]evident , obvious appeal vi.呼吁,恳求

The prisoner appealed to the judge for mercy.囚犯恳求法官开恩。

[同]plead vi.申诉

appeal against a decision 不服判决而上诉

vi.(to)诉诸,求助

[同]resort vi.吸引

Do these paintings appeal to you ? 你对这些画感兴趣吗?

[同]attract n.呼吁,要求[同]plea n.申诉;吸引力[同]attraction [难点] appeal to sb.for sth.为某事向某人呼吁

appeal to sb.to do sth.呼吁某人做某事

appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力

make an appeal for … 恳求… appearance n.出现,露面

make one’s first appearance 初次登台

n.外观,外貌

[难点] keep up appearance 顾全面子,撑场面

in appearance 外表上看起来 appetite n.食欲,胃口;欲望[同]desire [难点] have an appetite for 对…有欲望 appliance n.器具,器械,装置 applicable adj.适当的,合适的,可应用的[同]appropriate , suitable [难点] be applicable to sth./doing sth.适合于…,适应于application n.申请,申请表;应用,实施

[难点]

…(make an)application to sb.for sth.向某人提出…申请

application of sth.to sth.…至…的应用 apply v.申请,请求

apply to the Consul for a visa 向领事申请签证

v.应用,运用,适用

We can apply his findings in new developments.我们可将他的调查结果应用于新开发中。

[难点] apply to sb.for sth.向某人申请… apply sth to sth.将…应用于…

apply oneself(one’s mind/one’s energies)to(doing)sth.全神贯注与… appoint vt.约会,指定;任命,委托

They appointed him director of the office.他们委任他为办公室主任。

[难点] appoint sb.(to be)+ 职务 appointment n.约会,预定 keep(break)an appointment 践(违)约

n.职位;任命,选派 appreciate vt.感激,感谢

I deeply appreciate your kindness.我深深地感谢你的好意。

vt.正确评价

appreciate sth.by a high standard 以高标准鉴赏某物

vt.欣赏

[难点] appreciate(one’s)doing approach n.途径,方法

all the approach to the top of the hill 通往山顶的所有通道

n.接近by easy of approach 容易接近

vt.靠近,接近

I saw a figure approaching me.我看见一个人影朝我走来。

vt.探讨

vt.向…靠近;与…打交道

approach sb.on sth.为某事与某人打交道

[难点] appropriate for / to sth.对…适当的;适合于…的 approval n.赞同,同意

Do not lightly or disapproval 别轻易表示赞同或反对

n.批准,审定,通过

He gave his approval to the plan.他批准了这项计划。approve v.批准,通过

approve a project 批准方案

[同]agree officially v.赞同,同意

They approved of my decision.他们赞成我的决定。

[难点] approve sth.批准… approve of sth.赞同,同意

approve of sb.doing approximate adj.近似的,大约的vi.(to)近似,接近

His description of the event approximated to the truth.他对于这件事的描述很接近于事实。

[难点] be approximate to sth.接近于…的approximate to sth.近似,接近arbitrary adj.任意的,随心所欲的;专横的,专断的 architecture n.建筑学,建筑术;建筑式样,建筑风格 第五天

argue vt.辩论,争论

We are arguing with each other about the justice of the war.我们正在争论这场战争的正义性.vi.辩论,争论;说服

[考点] argue with(against)sb.About(on)sth.与某人辩论某事

argue against(for)… 为反对(或赞成)…而辩论 argument n.辩论;论点;论据,理由 arise(arose;arisen)vi.出现 A new problem has arisen.出现了一个新问题.vi.升起,起来(与from连用)Accidents arose from carelessness.事故产生了疏忽.arithmetic n.算术 arouse vt.引起,激起,唤起

His sufferings aroused out sympathy.他的痛苦引起我们的同情.vt.唤醒

[同]awaken [难点] arouse sb.from … 从…中唤醒某人

arouse sb.to do sth.唤起某人做… arrange v.安排,准备工作

I have arranged for a car to meet you at the airport.我已备妥一部汽车到飞机场来接你.v.整理,排列,布置

She’s good at arranging flowers.她擅长插花.[难点] arrange for sb./ sth.to do sth.安排…做… arrangement n.整理,排列;(常用复数)布置,安排

to make arrangement for … 做好…的准备 arrest v.逮捕,拘留;抑制

n.逮捕,拘留;阻止

[难点] arrest sb.for… 因…而逮捕某人

arrest sb.on a charge of … 以…罪而逮捕某人 arrival n.到来,到达

They signed in the arrival upon a sheet.他们在一张纸上签到.n.到达的人或物 arrow n.箭;箭头符号 artificial adj.人工的,人造的;虚假的,做作的[难点] artificial rainfall(respiration)人工降雨

artificial insemination(selection)人工授精(选择)artificial fiber(silk)人造纤维(丝)artist n.艺术家,美术家 artistic adj.艺术(家)的 ash n.(pl.)灰,灰末

burn sth.to ashes 把某物烧成灰烬;骨灰,遗骨 Asian adj.亚洲的,亚洲人的n.亚洲人 aside adv.在旁边,到(或向)一边

[考点]aside from = apart from 除…以外(还有)aspect n.样子,外表,面貌

We become afraid of a man with a serious aspect.我们害怕外貌严肃的人.n.方面,方位

We should consider a problem in all its aspect.我们应该全面地考虑问题.assemble v.集合,调集

The pupils were assembled in the school hall.学生们在学校礼堂集合.v.组装,装配

assemble a watch 装配手表 assembly n.集合,集会

freedom of speech and assembly 言论和集会的自由

the U.N.General Assembly 联合国大会

n.装配 assess vt.估价,评价

They assessed the house at 15,000 Yuan.他们给房子估价为15,000元.vt.征收 assign vt.指派,选派

Two pupils were assigned to sweep the classroom.两个学生被指派打扫教室.vt.分配,布置(作业)The teacher assigned homework to pupils.老师给学生布置家庭作业.vt.指定(时间、地点等)Has a day been assigned for the trial ? 审讯日期是否已定?

[难点] assign sth.to sb./ sth.把…分配给… assign sb.to sth./ to do sth.指派某人做… assignment n.(分派的)任务,(指定的)作业

[同]task n.分配,指派 assist vt.援助,协助,帮助 assistance n.帮助,援助

[同]help [难点] give / lend / render assistance to sb.= come to sb.’s assistance = be of assistance to sb.帮助,援助某人 associate vt.使发生联系,把…与…联合在一起

I always associate that song with my visit to Hawaii.听到那首歌我就联想到我的夏威夷之行.[同]connect vi.交往,结合

Never associate with bad companions 别和坏人交往.n.伙伴,同事,合伙人

adj.副的

associate professor 副教授

[难点] associate … with … 把…与…联合在一起 = link … to / relate … to(with)/ combine … with / connect … with associate with 与…交往(合伙)association n.协会,社团

freedom of speech , press , assembly and association 言论,出版,集会和结社的自由

n.联系,交往 assume vt.假定,设想 assume a statement to be correct 假定一种说法是正确的vt.承担

assume office 就职

vt.采取,呈现

assume a look of innocence 装出一副无辜的神情

[难点] assuming that …(引导条件状语从句)假如 assure vt.使确信,使放心

He assured me that the repairs would be finished tomorrow.他告诉我修理工作明天一定结束.[同]convince vt.保证,保障

[难点] assure sb.of 使某人相信,向某人保证… astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊

The news astonished everybody.这消息令每个人感到惊愕.[难点] astonishing 令人惊讶的astonished(被动意义)受惊的 astronaut n.宇航员 第六天 athlete n.运动员,体育家 Atlantic adj.大西洋的n.(the)大西洋的 atmosphere n.空气;大气,大气层;气氛,环境;大气压 atom n.原子;微量

blow sth.to atoms 把某物炸得粉碎 atomic adj.原子的,原子能的 attach vt.贴上,系上

attach a bell to a bike 在自行车上装个铃

vt.使依附,使隶属

a worker’s college attached to a plant 附属于工厂的工人大学

vt.使依恋,使喜爱 [难点] be attached to … 附属于…;爱慕… attach importance to … 重视… attain vt.达到,获得

attain one’s hopes 实现其希望

[同]gain , accomplish vi.(to)到达,达到 attain to perfection 到达完美

[同] reach , arrive at attempt vt.试图,努力,尝试

[同]endeavor n.企图,努力,试图

[难点] make an attempt at doing(= to do)sth.试图做某事

名词attempt后常用不定式做定语.His attempt to escape is fail.他尝试着逃跑,却失败了.attentive adj.注意的,当心的,聚精会神的 attitude n.姿态 He stood there is a threatening attitude.他以威胁的姿态站在那里.[同]position n.意见,看法

What is your attitude towards this question ? 你对这问题的态度如何? [难点] “态度”之后用to或towards attitude towards criticism 对批评的态度

“姿势”之后用of attitude of flight 飞行姿态 attract vt.吸引

Like attracts like.物以类聚.Vt.引起(注意,兴趣等),诱惑

He was irresistibly attracted by the beauty of the lake.他情不自禁地被湖上的美景迷住了.attraction n.吸引

[同]appeal n.吸引人的事物;(物理上的)引力 attractive adj.有吸引力的;引起兴趣的;有魅力的 attribute vt.(to)把…归因于,把…归咎于

He attributes his success to hard work.他认为他的成功是努力工作的结果.n.属性,特性

[同] quality , character [难点] attribute … to sb./ sth.把…归因于… audience n.听众,观众;读者;接见,谒见

The Premier granted an audience to the ambassador.总理接见大使.author n.作家,作者;[同] writer;创始人 authority n.权威,威信,权力

Who gives you authority to do this ? 谁授权你做这件事? n.职权,权限

by the authority of 承蒙许可 n.(用复数)当局

the government authorities 政府当局 auto n.汽车 automatic adj.自动的

The heating system here has an automatic temperature control.此处的暖气系统有自动化的温度控制.adj.无意识的 automobile n.汽车,机动车

the automobile industry 汽车工业 auxiliary adj.辅助的,补助的an auxiliary verb 助动词 available adj.可用的,可得到的

These data are readily available.这些资料易于得到.adj.通用的,有效的

The ticket is available on the day of issue.此票仅发行当天有效.avenue n.林荫路,大街;途径,手段

Books are avenues to knowledge.书是通向知识的道路.average n.平均数,平均 [同]mean adj.平均的;[同]mean adj.平常的,普通的 [同] ordinary , usual v.平均

The rainfall averages 36 inches a year.雨量平均每年达36英寸.[难点] on(an / the)average平均而言,根据平均标准 avoid vt.避免,回避

We only just avoided an accident.我们幸免于一场灾祸.vt.躲开

[难点] avoid + doing avoid being seen await vt.等候,期待

I await your answer.我等候你的答复.[难点] await sb./sth.= wait for sb./ sth.等候某人(某事)award vt.授予,给与,判给

award prize to sb.授奖于某人

n.奖,奖品

the first award 一等奖

n.判决

[难点] award sb.sth.= award sth.to sb.aware adj.(用作表语)知道的,意识到的(of);认识的[难点] be aware of… 意识到… awful adj.令人畏惧的

The pain is awful.疼痛得可怕.adj.极坏的;糟糕的 awkward adj.笨拙的,不熟练的

The child is still awkward with his chopstick.那孩子用筷子还不太熟练.adj.尴尬的

I was the only man among the guests and felt rather awkward.我是客人中唯一的男性,感到有些窘迫 第七天

ax n.(pl.)axes 斧子

v.用斧子砍 background n.经历;背景;幕后

keep(stay)in the background 隐在幕后 backward adj.向后的,倒行的;落后的adv.倒;向后;bacteria n.细菌(pl.bacterium)badminton n.羽毛球 baggage n.行李,包袱 two pieces of baggage 两件行李

[同]luggage balance v.称;对比,平衡

balance the two plans 比较两个计划

n.差额;结余,余款;天平

[同]scales balloon n.气球,玩具气球 band n.乐队(尤指管乐队)[同]orchestra n.带子;波段;一群,一伙

vt.缚,绑扎;联合,团结 bang n.砰一声;猛击

v.猛撞,猛击,砰地(把门)关上

He banged his fist on the table.他用拳头猛击桌子.Bar n.杆,条棒,闩

horizontal bar 单杠

n.障碍,妨碍;酒吧间 vt.闩上,阻挡

Nothing could bar them from meeting each other.没有任何东西能够阻止他们会面.vt.妨碍 barber n.理发师 barber’s shop 理发店 bare adj.赤裸的,光秃的,空的;仅有的,勉强的[同]not more than vt.露出,暴露

bare one’s head 脱帽 bargain v.讨价还价,议价

After ten minutes of parleys the bargain was made.经过十分钟的谈判终于成交.v.成交

n.交易;廉价货;契约

[同]agreement barrel n.桶;枪管 barrier n.栅栏,关卡 Show your ticket at the barrier 到车站入口处请出示车票

n.障碍,障碍物

[难点] be barrier to doing sth.是(做)…的障碍

set up barrier against 对…设置障碍

put up barrier to do sth.设障 basic adj.基本的,基础的[同]fundamental basically adv.基本上,从根本上说 basis n.(pl.)bases 根据;基础

[难点] on the basis of 根据 bat n.球拍;蝙蝠 battery n.电池组,(一)组 bay n.海湾,港湾(比cove大,比gulf小)the Bay of Bengal 孟加拉湾 BC / B.C.公元前 beam n.梁,横梁;(光线的)束,柱

v.发射,定向发出;微笑

Her face beams with joy.她喜形于色.bean n.豆,荚豆;豆科植物 bear v.忍受,容忍

She can’t bear to be laughed at.她不能忍受被取笑.[同]endure;tolerate v.负担,承担

bear a heavy load 负重担

[同]carry v.结(果实), 生(孩子)bear a child 产一婴儿

[同]give birth to [难点] bear away 夺得,赢得(奖品等)bear down on/upon 冲向… , 袭击… bear on / upon 与…有关系,对…有影响

bear sb./ sth.out 证实…,为某人作证

bear up 鼓起勇气,坚强起来

bear with sb.耐心对待,忍受某人 beard n.(下巴的)胡须

He wears a beard.他留着胡须.beast n.野兽,牲畜

[同] animal , brute beef n.牛肉

roast beef 烤牛肉 beer n.啤酒

small beer 微不足道何不重要的事物

第八天

第四篇:英语六级作文边听边背29:网络实名制

Topic 29 On Network Real-name System 网络实名制

Hardly does a day pass when we don’t surf online, which seems to be an integral part of the modern way of living.Beneficial as it is, the widespread use of Internet has posed many a problem.To tackle those problems, network real-name system is put forward as a potential solution.People in favor of network real-name system maintain that if one has to register his real name before he logs on to the Internet forum or post a remark, it is definite that he will be more prudent.Thus, many negative consequences can be avoided.On the contrary, others oppose to this notion, arguing that it will restrain people from revealing their opinions, for their being afraid of possible troubles in real life.As far as I’m concerned, network real-name system only addresses the symptoms, not the causes.Deprived of anonymity, Internet will lose its inborn attractiveness and openness and therefore ceases to be as lively as it is now.Just as one will never stop eating for fear of choking, online activities should remain anonymous.

第五篇:大学英语四级高频词汇总结

2010年12月大学英语四级高频词汇总结 1.alter v.改变,改动,变更 2.burst vi.,n.突然发生,爆裂 3.dispose vi.除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.blast n.爆炸;气流 vi.炸,炸掉 5.consume v.消耗,耗尽 6.split v.劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的 7.spit v.吐(唾液等);唾弃 8.spill v.溢出,溅出,倒出 9.slip v.滑动,滑落;忽略 10.slide v.滑动,滑落 n.滑动;滑面;幻灯片 11.bacteria n.细菌 12.breed n.种,品种 v.繁殖,产仔 13.budget n.预算 v.编预算,作安排 14.candidate n.候选人 15.campus n.校园 16.liberal a.慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 17.transform v.转变,变革;变换 18.transmit v.传播,播送;传递 19.transplant v.移植 20.transport vt.运输,运送 n.运输,运输工具 21.shift v.转移;转动;转变 22.vary v.变化,改变;使多样化 23.vanish vi.消灭,不见 24.swallow v.吞下,咽下 n.燕子 25.suspicion n.怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a.怀疑的,可疑的 27.mild a.温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的 28.tender a.温柔的;脆弱的 29.nuisance n.损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant a.无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的 31.accelerate vt.加速,促进 32.absolute a.绝对的,无条件的;完全的 33.boundary n.分界线,边界 34.brake n.刹车,制动器 v.刹住(车)35.catalog n.目录(册)v.编目 36.vague a.模糊的,不明确的 37.vain n.徒劳,白费 38.extinct a.绝灭的,熄灭的 39.extraordinary a.不平常的,特别的,非凡的 40.extreme a.极度的,极端的 n.极端,过分 41.agent n.代理人,代理商;动因,原因 42.alcohol n.含酒精的饮料,酒精 43.appeal n./vi.呼吁,恳求

45.approve v.赞成,同意,批准 46.stimulate vt.刺激,激励 47.acquire vt.取得,获得;学到 48.accomplish vt。完成,到达;实行 49.network n.网状物;广播网,电视网;网络 50.tide n.潮汐;潮流51.tidy a.整洁的,整齐的 52.trace vt.追踪,找到 n.痕迹,踪迹 53.torture n./vt.拷打,折磨 54.wander vi.漫游,闲逛 55.wax n.蜡 56.weave v.织,编 57.preserve v.保护,保存,保持,维持 61.abuse v.滥用,虐待;谩骂 62.academic a.学术的;高等院校的;研究院的 63.academy n.(高等)专科院校;学会 64.battery n.电池(组)65.barrier n.障碍;棚栏 66.cargo n.(船、飞机等装载的)货物 67.career n.生涯,职业 68.vessel n.船舶;容器,器皿;血管 69.vertical a.垂直的 70.oblige v.迫使,责成;使感激 71.obscure a.阴暗,模糊 72.extent n.程度,范围,大小,限度 73.exterior n.外部,外表 a.外部的,外表的 74.external a.外部的,外表的,外面的 75.petrol n.汽油 76.petroleum n.石油 77.delay vt./n.推迟,延误,耽搁 78.decay vi.腐烂,腐朽 79.decent a.像样的,体面的 80.route n.路;路线;航线 81.ruin v.毁坏,破坏 n.毁灭,[pl.]废墟 82.sake n.缘故,理由 83.satellite n.卫星 84.scale n.大小,规模;等级;刻度 85.temple n.庙宇 86.tedious a.乏味道,单调的,87.tend vi.易于,趋向 88.tendency n.趋向,趋势 89.ultimate a.极端的,最大的,最终的 n.极端 90.undergo v.经历,遭受

92.adopt v.收养;采用;采纳 93.adapt vi.适应,适合;改编,改写 vt.使适应 94.bachelor n.学士,学士学位;单身汉 95.casual a.偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的 96.trap n.陷阱,圈套 v.设陷阱捕捉 97.vacant a.空的,未占用的 98.vacuum n.真空,真空吸尘器 99.oral a.口头的,口述的,口的 100.optics n.(单、复数同形)光学101.organ n.器官,风琴 102.excess n.过分,过量,过剩 103.expel v.驱逐,开除,赶出 104.expend v.消费 105.expenditure n.支出,消费;经费 106.expense n.开销,费用 107.expensive a.花钱多的;价格高贵的 108.expand v.扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀 109.expansion n.扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀 110.private a.私人的,个人的 111.individual a.个别的,单独的 n.个人,个体 112.personal a.个人的,私人的;亲自的 114.personnel n.[总称]人员,员工;人事部门 115.the Pacific Ocean 太平洋 116.the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋 117.the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋 118.the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋 119.grant vt.授予,同意,准予 119.grand a.宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的 120.invade v.侵入,侵略,侵袭 121.acid n.酸,酸性物质 a.酸的;尖刻的 122.acknowledge v.承认;致谢 123.balcony n.阳台 124.calculate vt.计算,核算 125.calendar n.日历,月历 126.optimistic a.乐观 127.optional a.可以任选的,非强制的 128.outstanding a.杰出的,突出的,显著的 129.export n.出口(物)v.出口,输出 130.import n.进口(物)v.进口,输入 131.impose vt.把。..加强(on);采用,利用 132.religion n.宗教,宗教信仰 133.religious a.宗教的 134.victim n.牺牲品,受害者

136.videotape n.录像磁带 v.把。..录在录像带上 137.offend v.冒犯,触犯 138.bother v.打搅,麻烦 139.interfere v.干涉,干扰,妨碍 140.internal a.内部的,国内的 141.beforehand ad.预先,事先 142.racial a.人种的种族的 143.radiation n.放射物,辐射 144.radical a.根本的;激进的 145.range n.幅度,范围 v.(在某范围内)变动 146.wonder n.惊奇,奇迹 v.想知道,对。..感到疑惑 147.isolate vt.使隔离,使孤立 148.issue n.问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期 149.hollow a.空的,中空的,空虚道 150.hook n.钩 vt.钩住151.adequate a.适当地;足够 152.adhere vi.粘附,附着;遵守,坚持 153.ban vt.取缔,禁止 154.capture vt.俘虏,捕获 155.valid a.有效的,有根据的;正当的 156.valley n.山谷,峡谷 157.consistent a.坚固定;一致的,始终如一的 158.continuous a.继续的,连续(不断)的 159.continual a.不断地,频繁的 160.explode v.爆炸;爆发;激增 161.exploit v.剥削;利用,开采 162.explore v.勘探 163.explosion n.爆炸;爆发;激增 164.explosive a.爆炸的;极易引起争论的 165.remote a.遥远的,偏僻的 166.removal n.除去,消除 167.render vt.使得,致使 168.precaution n.预防,防备,警惕 169.idle a.懒散的,无所事事的 170.identify vt.认出,鉴定 171.identify n.身份;个性,特性 172.poverty n.贫穷 173.resistant a.(to)抵抗的,抗。..的,耐。..的 174.resolve vt.解决;决定,决意 175.barrel n.桶 176.bargain n.便宜货 vi.讨价还价 177.coarse a.粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的 178.coach n.教练;长途公共汽车

180.coil n.线圈 v.卷,盘绕 181.adult n.成年人 182.advertise v.为。..做广告 183.advertisement n.广告 184.agency n.代理商,经销商 185.focus v.(使)聚集 n.焦点,中心,聚焦 186.forbid vt.不许,禁止 187.debate n./v.辩论,争论 188.debt n.欠债 189.decade n.十年 190.enclose vt.围住;把。..装入信封 191.encounter vt./n.遭遇,遭到 192.globe n.地球,世界;地球仪 193.global a.全球的;总的 194.scan vt.细看;扫描;浏览 195.scandal n.丑事,丑闻 196.significance n.意义;重要性 197.subsequent a.随后的,后来的 198.virtue n.美德,优点 199.virtual a.实际上的,事实上的 200.orient vt.使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n.东方201.portion n.一部分 202.target n.目标,靶子 vt.瞄准 203.portable a.手提式的 204.decline v.拒绝,谢绝;下降 205.illusion n.错觉 206.likelihood n.可能,可能性 207.stripe n.条纹 208.emphasize vt.强调,着重 209.emotion n.情感,感情 210.emotional a.感情的,情绪(上)的 211.awful a.极坏的,威严的,可怕的 212.awkward a.笨拙的,棘手的 213.clue n.线索,提示 214.collision n.碰撞,冲突 215.device n.装置,设备 216.devise vt.发明,策划,想出 217.inevitable a.不可避免的 218.naval a.海军的 219.navigation n.航行 220.necessity n.必需品;必要性 221.previous a.先,前,以前的 222.provision n.[pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置

224.stale a.不新鲜的,陈腐的 225.substitute n.代用品 vt.代替 226.deserve vt.应受,应得,值得 227.discrimination n.歧视;辨别力 228.professional a.职业的,专门的 229.secure a.安全的,可靠的 230.security n.安全,保障来源:考试大的美女编辑们 231.scratch v./n.抓,搔,扒 232.talent n.才能,天资;人才 233.insurance n.保险,保险费 234.insure vt.给。..保险,保证,确保 235.nevertheless ad.仍然,然而,不过 236.neutral a.中立的,中性的 237.spot n.地点;斑点 vt.认出,发现;玷污 238.spray v.喷,(使)溅散 239.medium a.中等的,适中的 n.媒介物,新闻媒介 240.media n.新闻传媒 241.auxiliary a.辅助的,备用的 242.automatic a.自动的 243.compete vi.竞争,比赛 244.competent a.有能力的,能胜任的 245.competition n.竞争,比赛 246.distribute vt.分发 247.disturb vt.打搅,妨碍 248.infer v.推论,推断 249.integrate v.(into,with)(使)成为一体,(使)合并 250.moist a.潮湿

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