小测
一、写出对应的单词。
1.我的()2.她()3.我们的()4.你的()
5.我()6.他的()7.他们()8.它的()
9.你()10.她的()11.我们()12.你们的()
二、翻译句子。
1.她喜欢我。2.我喜欢她。3.你喜欢他。
___________________________ ________________________ _____________________
4.她的妹妹喜欢我。5.我们的老师是Miss Li。
_____________________________________ ______________________________________
6.他们的爸爸是高的。
________________________________________
Lesson 4-be动词
一、在肯定句中一般把首字母换成’
I am=I’m he is=hes they are=theyre she is=she’s we are=we’re it is=it’s
Let us= Let’s That is=that’s what is= what’s who is=who’s where is=where’s
注:This is am not 没有缩写
二、否定句的简写,否定句一般加not,只要把not中的o换成’就好了
isn’t = is not | aren’t = are not | can’t = can not |
don’t = do not | doesn’t = does not |
三、be动词的用法口诀:
我(I)是am ,你(you)是are, is连着他(he)、(她)she、(它)it;我们(we),你们(you)和他们(they)全部都是are, are, are.单不可数用is, 复数名词全用are.变疑问,很简单,be需大写来提前,变否定,更轻松,be后not记心中。
练习
一、用is、am、are 填空
1.she______ a student.2.I ______ Jenny.He______ Peter.3.How old ______you? I’m ten.4._______ this a cat?
5.You _____ my friend.6.What _____ this ? It’s a cat.7.I ________ Kitty.She _______ a student.8.Jane and Tom _________my friends.My sisters _______tall.9._______ there a table in the room? 10.There _____ some glasses on it.11.There ________many monkeys in the zoo.12.my father_____ a doctor.二、写出下列完全形式的简缩形式。
I am=_____ he is= _____ they are=_____ she is=_____ we are=_____ What is =_____
let us=_____ is not=_____ are not=_____ It is=_____ they are=_____
_____your name?你叫什么名字? _____ a girl.我是一名女孩。__ __brother.他们不是兄弟。
三、用am, is, are填空。
I ___ She ___ They ___ We ___ He You ___ Here ___ these That Those
1.There_________ a beautiful rainbow in the sky.2.I _______ at school.We ________ students.3.They ________ in the zoo.4.Yang Ling ________ ten years old.5.There ________ an apple on the plate.6.There ________ some milk in the glass
7.The cat _______ on the chair.8.Where ________ your friends? How old __________ you?
9.____she Kitty ? _____ you Chinese? 10.It_____ a car.11.I ______ a boy.______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.12.The girl______ Jacks sister.13.The dog _______ tall and fat.14.The jeans ______ on the desk.四、有be动词的肯定句和否定句
I am from London.I am from London.He is a teacher.He is a teacher.She is in the dining room.She is in the dining room.My hair is long.My hair is long.Her eyes are small.Her eyes are small.归纳:在有be动词的句子中,改否定句时只要在be动词______加上_____。
there be 与have/has区别
have,has
1.表示:某人或某物“拥有”什么东西,强调“所属关系”,而且某人某物作为句子的主语。
2.have用在人称I,we,you,they和复数的人或物后面。has用在人称he, she, it和单数和人或物后面。例如:I have a daughter.He has a lucky dog.There be句型与have,has有时也可以通用。
如:The classroom has ten desks.= There are ten desks in the classroom.教室里有十张桌子。
注意:
1.“have + 表示一日三餐的名词”,意为“用餐”。
如:have breakfast吃早餐,have lunch吃午饭,have supper吃晚饭。
2.“have + 表示食品、饮料等名词”,意为“吃;喝”。
如:have(some)bread吃面包,have eggs(for breakfast)(早餐)吃鸡蛋,have(a cup of)tea 喝(一杯)茶。
3.“have + 表示动作的名词”,没有固定的意思,常与表示动作的名词同义。
have a rest 休息一下 have a drink(of...)喝一点(...)
have a look(at ...)(朝..)看一眼
4.“have + 表示某种活动的名词”,意为“进行,举行”。
如: have a class(学生)上课 have a birthday party 举行生日聚会
综合练习
一、用is/are填空。
1.There many apples in the box.2.There some milk in the glass.3.There some people under the tree.4.There a picture on the wall.5.There a box near the books.6.There an apple and two bananas.7.There some chicken behind the fridge.8.There four pencils on the table.二、用 have或has填空。
1.I ________ a nice picture.2.He ________ a good friend.3.They _________ some kites.4.We ________ some flowers.5.She __________ a duck.6.My father __________ a new bike.7.Her mother _________ a vase.8.Our teacher _________ an English book.9.Our teachers _________ a basketball.10.Their parents(父母_________ some story books.11.Nancy _______ many skirts.12.David ________ some jackets.13.My friends ________ a football.14.What do you ________ ?
15.His brother _______ a basketball.16.Her sister _______ a nice doll.三、用”there is/ there are, have/has, Is there, Are here” 每个写一个句子。
1.________________________________________________________________
2._________________________________________________________________
3._________________________________________________________________
4.__________________________________________________________________
5.___________________________________________________________________
6.____________________________________________________________________
课后练习
一、请写出下列词的复数形式。
city______mouse________tree______branch_______radio_______leaf______woman_______zoo______
country_______tooth_______ boy_______broom ______car ______ bus_______fox _____ family _____ piano _____ thief_____ foot _____ dish _____knife _____ man _______ this ______horse _____
baby _____ photo_____life_____child_______watch_______diary__________
day_________book________dress______sheep________box_______strawberry_________
三、.填入所给名词的正确形式。
1.I have two____________(knife).2.There are many ___________(box)here.3.There are many ___________(bus)on the road.4.A few ___________(boy)are drawing on the wall.5.The ______________(child)are playing football now.6.Please take two _______________(photo)for me.7.I like the red ________________(tomato).8.Would you please clean your ____?(tooth).9.Do you want some _______?(milk)
10.There are ten _______ ___________.(woman teacher)