第一篇:《红麦田》读后感
在赏读完一本名著以后,你有什么领悟呢?需要好好地对所收获的东西写一篇读后感了。现在你是否对读后感一筹莫展呢?以下是小编精心整理的《红麦田》读后感,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。
暑假,我看了许多书。其中,让我印象最深刻的还数《红麦田》。这本书让我受益匪浅。
《红麦田》是一篇优美散文。作者是着名作家董宏猷。他把文章写得非常精彩、仔细而且全面。他用真挚的情感、纯真的美文,去回忆童年的成长和往事。
《红麦田》是一本写了一个家境清贫、渴望读书的小学生,长大后是怎样成为一位着名作家故事的一本书;也是一本写了一个从小就在长江边“拉纤”的小男孩,是怎样成为一个长着大胡子、充满阳刚之气的男子汉的`一本书。
作者董宏猷从小就爱读书。儿时的作者,最美的梦,就是当一个图书馆理员。所以,作者从八九岁开始,就每天放学后,便“长途跋涉”,到武汉古旧书店去看书。后来,作者靠暑假“拉纤”的钱买来了许多书,装起来就有几大箱。
光阴似箭,作者从一个小男孩长成了一个大人。他长大后当上了一名乡村教师。作者曾为了给学校每一名学生、每一名教师都买上一盏煤油灯,而跑遍了武汉三镇、所有的大超市、小超市还有小杂货铺,然而在霓虹灯闪烁的大都市里,煤油灯早就无声无息地消失了。
煤油灯竟成了难以寻觅的文物。对于一名乡村男教师来说,这究竟是喜还是忧呢?
城里难寻,作者便向县城挺进。他和妻子寻遍了县城,终于买到了一百盏煤油灯!
我觉得作者这种为别人付出的美好精神是非常值得我们去学习的。现在,在这个社会里的人,都是只顾着自己穿的好,吃得饱,睡得香。而不管身边的人穿不好,吃不饱,睡不香。我多么希望大家能够多帮助别人,关心别人。那样,天下一切不都是很美好吗?
我认为《红麦田》这本书是一本与读者朋友娓娓谈心,呼唤独立自信、敢于担当精神的一本好书。这本书既是作者成长之路的大揭密,又是一曲高亢的男子汉之歌,一壶清心明志的心灵茶汤!
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第二篇:麦田的守望者读后感
读后感
姓名:班级:
寒假回到家,重拾了买了许久却未曾阅读的一本书~《麦田里的守望者》之前却总是觉得枯燥无味,提不起来兴趣,现在回到家,觉得有必要好好读一读这个书了。
主人公霍尔顿满口的污言秽语给了我莫大的触动。忍受不了他开口就是脏话。他几次被学校开除后,现在又被潘西中学开除,小小年纪的他就学会了抽烟喝酒,无心读书,过着浑浑噩噩的生活。霍尔顿的生活环境深深震撼了我,而我对这样一个社会最多的感触就是“虚伪”。学校里有装模作样的老师;假仁假义的校长,只巴结开汽车的家长;星期天家长来接孩子,于是每个星期六都会吃一道好菜,就是牛排;电影院的妇女会为一场电影虚情假意地哭个死去活来。这些我和霍尔顿的感受一样——恶心至极。霍尔顿是个善良,有灵性的孩子,虽然他不文明,又下流。在饭店碰到两个修女,他募捐了十元钱,为了照顾贫穷学生的自尊心,他把自己的真皮皮箱放在了床底下,这又让我觉得他很绅士。霍尔顿还是个有想法的孩子,与人交谈时,总有自己最真实的感受,面对虚伪的人,他会心里骂个痛快,而表面却镇定自若。每看到这里,我会忍不住笑出来。环境的错误让他深陷不能自拔,把持不住自己,迷惘了方向,面对开除却又不敢回家,在外荒废时光。他希望自己会是一个麦田里的守望者,是他唯一真正想当的,什么事也不干,离开现在的环境,做一个默默地守望者。
文章笼罩着虚伪的气氛,但霍尔顿妹妹菲比的出现就像是一片灿烂的阳光打破了阴翳的天空,感到无比的畅阔。菲比是个天真,纯朴的小女孩,她喜欢和霍尔顿在一起,霍尔顿也是。也许是菲比的率真,霍尔顿最想见她,他给菲比买了音乐光盘,还悄悄回到家见了菲比。霍尔顿真的想离开,做个又聋又哑的人,而菲比听说霍尔顿要离开,她要放弃表演和霍尔顿一起走。小女孩的懵懂总会带来温馨的画面。
我想到现实生活中的一些人,想到了很多。他们原本善良,单纯,却受到周围人的影响,变得不学无术,就像霍尔顿一样,他代表了这一类型的青少年,有着叛逆的思想,忘记了最初的热情与目标,让困惑封住了动力,对事物有着与众不同的追求,彰显自己特殊的个性。我的哥哥也是这样,自从来到杭州就染上抽烟,喝酒,赌博的恶习,伤害的不只是自己,父母为他白了头发,家人为他操碎了心,但每次和他的对话中,我能体会到,他一直都有着善良的一面,他是爱所有人的,但是他也无法改变自己。我们有些同学虽然不学无术,但单纯的一面却经常逗得我们很开心。繁琐花样的的生活不一定精彩,当它频繁了,只想默默地过着简单纯朴的日子。霍尔顿的梦想很简单:“我会站在一道破悬崖边上,我要做的就是抓住每个跑向悬崖的孩子——我是说要是他们跑起来不看方向,我就得从哪儿过来抓住他们。我整天就干那种事,就当个麦田里的守望者得了。我知道这个想法很离谱,但这是我惟一真正想当的。” 多么简单而又梦幻的想法。现实生活中也许做不了一个麦田里的守望者,但我们可以做一个守望者。世界有许多美好都保存着,人也一样,有可贵的一面,当改变不了一切时,做一个守望者,守望我们可贵的方方面面。拥有诚实,守望诚实;拥有善良,守望善良;拥有纯朴,守望
纯朴。宁愿做一个平凡的守望者!
因为我最近想看些叛逆少年的故事,那种邪恶的、叛逆的、无所谓的男孩子,内心空洞的、无助的、脆弱的抗争着,最好还有好看的外貌,最近我迷恋这样的故事。没想到,《麦田里的守望者》,我觉得和叛逆、邪恶完全扯不上边,或许有些颓废,但相信我,小说中的这个男孩子,霍尔顿·考尔菲德,是我看过的最善良的小说人物——嘿,真的,我不开玩笑。
他是彻彻底底的善良,以至于彻彻底底的脆弱,以至于不能融入这个邪恶的社会,他的善良简直让我感动,又压抑得让人想哭。
怎么可以那么善良?他恨人不用真皮箱子,因为他恨自己的真皮箱子让别人自卑,甚至藏起来。他尖酸地嘲讽见到的一切,所有东西都看不惯,但又由衷地为所看到的一切感到害怕和难受,为他衰老的历史老师沉闷的生活,为旅馆里为他抬行李的老头潦倒的职业,为他死去的弟弟(这段令我心碎,是真的心碎,我不开玩笑),为他妈妈向店员问了“百万个愚蠢的问题”后为他买了冰鞋而他却被开除,为那个萍水相逢却勒索他的妓女如何像一个普通姑娘一样去商店买东西,甚至为受人宠爱的钢琴手欧尼永远无法知道自己的钢琴其实有时候弹得很糟,这一切,他感到害怕和难受。他憎恶没脑子的姑娘,但却比谁都尊敬她们,他爱那些真正聪明的姑娘,用心去爱,爱到让我无法相信一个青春期的男生会有这么细腻和温柔的情绪。
他长得漂亮,小说不止一次强调。家境富裕。敏感而聪明,热爱阅读,作文写得好极了。是击剑队的队长,高尔夫打得可以拍体育短片,但被他拒绝了,因为他讨厌“混账电影”,为他讨厌的东西拍短片,会让他觉得自己是伪君子。而这一切,居然都不能令他快乐,居然都不能令他好好的活在这个世界上,那些他眼中的傻子、白痴、变态(我同意他的看法,并非偏激),却能自得其乐,这实在有点诡异。
如果你听我的意见,我说他是有道德洁癖的人。他不像我们,我们有时自己就不道德,有时自己道德但也能理解别人的不道德,我们是自私的凡人,快乐的大多数,因此我们还喜欢这个世界。
还是那句话,人把一切都看得太透,就往往无法幸福。霍尔顿承认,你必须想这一切“想得恰到好处”,才不会为这个世界难受。
塞林格绝对是把自己融入霍尔顿里面了,要是我写这么个完美的人物,我就绝对是把他当成一种理想写的,我要是塞林格,我写这么一个男孩的野心,绝对是让每个女孩子都爱他,每个男孩子都渴望成为他。
如果你了解他谎言后的绝望、粗口中的愤懑,如果你能了解他神经质举动下纯洁的心,如果你了解他面对世界的孤独与苦闷,即使你不能理解他,只要能了解到一些,你也不会认为他叛逆。他的心非常柔软,却过于冷静,他说的话令你笑,但同时鼻子有点酸,他爱着你时,非常温柔和安静,他鄙视你时,是在鄙视你身上的他自己,而他对一些人真正的讽刺,足可令人警醒。
而这样一个人,似乎注定不能享受凡人之乐,活在自己的世界里,砸碎窗户或是突然跳踢踏舞的人,我多么理解和爱这种人,但却似乎注定不能得到快乐,更可怕的是,当他们真的被人理解和宠爱时,他们又会本能的抗拒,抗拒一切能让他们活下去的糊涂乐观,坚持能让人发疯的清醒苦闷。
还没有看完,不想那么快看完,很小心翼翼地在看,像吃到了最好吃的甜点,不忍心一口吃完,怕吃完了,余生空虚,怕吃完了,忘了刚入口那种沁入心扉的触动,没有撕心裂肺的爱与恨,但我撕心裂肺的为他而痛。
我也觉得,这是一部更基本的作品,超越阶级、超越年龄、超越国界,只要你曾经思考过,你就会有和霍尔顿同样的感受,我看了之后,已经觉得我的余生都无法忘记这部小说,这不是感动、不是会心、不是领悟,不是这些情绪,这是唯一一部直击心灵的小说,是比athena 更athena的那个真实的athena在喋喋不休地跟我说话,禁不住流泪,不能不流泪,我听着我自己的声音;禁不住微笑,不得不微笑,面对同样的世界。那个世界,几十年后依然一样,我们和霍尔顿同时代、同地域,这是反人类,这是爱人类,只要有人类,你都可以看麦田里的守望者,你都会觉得那是你自己在和你自己讲话,就是这样,心中永远有个霍尔顿,从此以后,在悄悄地和你说话。
读小说,我似乎读到了青少年在跋涉人生途中的迷茫与不满。反顾我们当下生活中,有没有霍尔顿这样的挣扎者?一定不少。青春期的迷茫是必须面对的。每个处在青春时代的人,也许就是一个个霍尔顿。他们走过不少弯路、窄路、险路,甚至悬崖峭壁,然后再在苦苦的挣扎中站立、疾走、迅跑,最后踏上人生的康庄大道。也许手脚损伤,也许头破血流,也许心力交瘁,但终于会走过来,脸上浮起了坚毅的笑意。
《麦田里的守望者》正是青少年迷途中的一束曙光,青青春路上的行动指南。霍尔顿们的迷茫与失落永是成长中人们的迷茫与失落,但愿现实中的霍尔顿们终会纠正行程中的偏差,快速步上人生正轨,大步流星的行走在人生征途上。
第三篇:麦田的守望者读后感
《麦田里的守望者》通过第一人称以一个青少年的说话口吻,生动而细致地描绘了一个中产阶级子弟的苦闷,彷徨的精神世界,从主人公这一个侧面揭露了资本主义社会追求物质
生活精神生活荒芜的社会风气,道出了资本主义的实质.
主人公霍尔顿是四门功课不及格而被学校开除的15岁少年。他倒扣鸭舌帽,穿大号风衣,抽烟、醺酒,满嘴“他妈的、混帐”。因被开除而又不敢回家而开始了他维持几日的流浪生活。他厌恶这个世界,他认为大人叫他读书就是为了以后能买辆“混帐凯迪拉克”,他讨厌这个金钱至上的社会,自己却挥霍无度,说自己“不是把钱花了就是扔了,是个十足的败家子。讨厌别人谈论酒和女人,自己却醺酒、恋美色,并且在流浪的几天里糊里糊涂地找来了妓女。自己想的和做的无法统一使他痛苦万分,他所唯一敬爱的老师也竟是个同性恋。就在这重重矛盾中,他无法自拔,最终躺在了精神病医院中。表面上霍尔顿是个玩世不恭的坏孩子,但实际上他却有颗纯净善良的心。他爱自己的妹妹,就在见她的那晚,霍尔顿说出了这段话:“我只想当一个麦田里的守望者!”霍尔顿说,他想像着在一大片麦田里,几千几万个小孩子在游戏,周围除了他没有一个大人。他就站在麦田边上的悬崖旁守望着,看哪个孩子朝悬崖奔过来就捉住他,不让他掉下悬崖。这是他的一个美好理想,也是他美好心灵的见证,他希望那些快乐的孩子不要跌入悬崖,而是永远快乐的奔跑,而那麦田似乎象征着物质世界,他希望生活在充满物质主义精神世界的孩子不要迷失自我,走向悬崖。
美国的五十年代是一个相当混乱的时期,二战的阴云尚未散去,冷战硝烟又起.一方面科技发展迅速,而另一方面,人们缺乏理想,意志消沉,在自己无力改变的社会大背景下,过着混混噩噩的生活.于是,“垮掉的一代”出现了,霍尔顿就是其中的一员,他抽烟酗酒,不求上进,但是,他还不至于沦落到吸毒,群居的地步,因为在他心底,一直还存有美丽而遥远的理想---做一个“麦田里的守望者”.我们生活的这个国度,这个时代正处于巨大的变革之中,一切都在日新月异的发展.从某种意义上说,这与50年代的美国确实有些相象.社会不断进步,人们的思想观念也在发生变化,很多人开始迷茫,消沉,他们逐渐遗忘自己的理想,没有了最初的热情,开始向往平庸.我们是一群生活在新时代的孩子,自然已经习惯了困惑和烦恼,但是我们应该集中精神看准我们的前方,我们的路。我们应该是一群有理想有抱负的人。假如霍尔顿没有他纯洁的理想,那他就会堕落到底,是他的理想让他活下来。理想是人的指路明灯,它带着人走向未来,走向光明。我们的人生才刚刚开始,纵使生活让我们这代人有些迷惘和彷徨,但一切不过是暂时的,不久都会过去,我们现在最需要的,就是我们的理想.。是的,有理想就有希望,希望就在明天,明天会更美好!第四篇:麦田的守望者读后感
Thought after reading THE CATCHER IN THE RYE
Ⅰ.Introduction
THE CATCHER IN THE RYE is a full-length novel of J.D.Salinger.The author portrayed the three days’ hanging around life, from school toManhattan, of a seventeen-year-old teenager named Holden Caulfield who is expelled from Pencey Prep, an exclusive private school in Agerstown, Pennsylvania.He employed the writing technique of Stream of Consciousness exploring a teen’s inner world sufficiently.Anger and anxiety are the two themes of this book.The experiences and thinking of the protagonist make a great resonance among the adolescent readersfor which it becomes popular ,especially with the middle and high school students.According to some analyses, the book is a bildungsroman, a novel about a young man’s growth to maturity.What is worthy of our attention is that Holden is an unusual protagonist who refuses to grow up to be an adult adhering to the relief of being a child.He resists the progress of maturity.He is afraid of changing and is overwhelmed by complication.He wants everything to be easily understandable and eternally fixed.He hates the hypocrisy of the people and the cruelness of the reality with a result that he separates himself in a little world of his own with a protective armor.He invents a fantasy about the catcher in the rye that adulthood is a world of superficiality and phoniness, while the childhood
is a world of innocence, curiosity, and honesty.However, he is frustrated by the encounters with Mr.Antolini and Phoebe which reveal his shallowness of conception.It is his little sister, Phoebe, who rescues him from escaping from the reality with the decision of heading out west and living as a deaf-mute.As Phoebe rides the carousel which lies in the zoo, he realizes his mistakes.He is filled with happiness and joy all of a sudden at the sight of Phoebe riding the carousel in the rain.Ⅱ.the meaning of Holden’dream
What is the meaning of “ the catcher in the rye”?The protagonist said as follows: “Anyway, I keep picturing all these little kids playing some game in this big field of rye and all.Thousands of little kids, and nobody's around--nobody big, I mean--except me.And I'm standing on the edge of some crazy cliff.What I have to do, I have to catch everybody if they start to go over the cliff--I mean if they're running and they don't look where they're going I have to come out from somewhere and catch them.That's all I'd do all day.I'd just be the catcher in the rye and all.I know it’s crazy, but that’s the only thing I’d really like to be.I know it’s crazy.” His dream is so simple and plain.He metaphors childhood as a big field of rye for child to run and play, while adulthood is death—falling down from the edge of a cliff.Ⅲ.The background of the book
J.D.Salinger wrote this book in a novel artistic style and explicit
language and open treatment of social sensitive issues such as teenage confusion, angst, alienation, and rebellion, psychological problems and sexuality.However, in the early 1950s, America made a great fortune in the World War.The economy developed rapidly after the end of the war.The living standard of the people improved shiftly with a result that more people were in middle class.However, the spiritual life of the residents became more and more dull and poor.The American government took on Truman Doctrine and McCarthyism and suppressed the progressive forces.The gunpowder of the Cold War would break immediately.The horror of the nuclear war became everyone’s nightmare.Some people were depressing.They do not try to change the current situation and just lead their lives in the muddle.More and more people got confused.While others could not stand the hypocrisy and vulgarity of the society and wanted to resist.But they were lacking of glorious dreams to find out a right way out.Ⅳ.THE CONTRADICTION OF HOLDEN
Holden despises the current situation of the society.He hates the phony and selfishness of the people around him.The pressure from the parents and teachers drives him crazy.The reason that He does not study his lessons at all hardly and was expelled by four schools is that he dislikes the material aim.However, in school what they do all day is talking about women, wine and sexuality.This is the world that Holden lives.He does
not want to follow the bad examples of others.It is natural that he could not study hard.So his lazy in study is a resistance to the current education system in essence.But to some extent he affected by them.Sometimes he would go to the bar and chat with them.He even asks for a prostitute in the hotel he lived.And times he displays as much phoniness, meanness and superficiality as anyone else in the book.He likes children and does not want them to fall over the cliff to be adulthood.He is unwilling to let the children to be put in touch with the human hypocrisy and ugliness.He wants them to stay innocence forever.That is why he loves his sister so much and drives crazy when he sees the “fuck you” on the wall of Phoebe’s school.However, children will grow up and go through this transition one day sooner or later.There is no doubt that children will be mature and lose their innocence.It is a nature rule that no one can change it.I want to be a catcher of the rye, too.Not a totally Holden one, but a variant.Try to be honest to myself and people around me.
第五篇:麦田的守望者读后感
The Painfulness of Growing Up
Recently I have read the book which is named “the catcher in the
rye”.When I picked up the book, I don't think so thin a book will be such a big influence on me, make me feel very deep.I think the form and content of this book are very well.The 1950s in USA is a quite period of chaos, the harm of world war ii has not yet disappeared.On the one hand, the development of science and technology goes rapidly, on the other hand, people lose the ideal and belief.People have no ability to change all the society, they live a terrible life.So “thewrostgeneration“ appeared.Holton is one of them, he smokes and drinks, he does nothing, but he does not take drugs, because in his heart, he always have beautiful and distant ideal-do a ”the catcher in the rye".The country we lived in is under a great change.Everything develops in a rapid rate.In a sense, this seems like the 1950s in the United States.Social moves forward, people's ideas are changing.Many people began to be confused, depressed, and they gradually forget his own ideal, they have no original enthusiasm.They begin to persue for indifferent.Bars, card rooms began to attract people.There are a lot of students in the Internet cafes and game rooms.We are a group of new forces who live in a new age.We have been
accustomed to be confused and annoyed, but we should focus on our road, we should have the ideal, from kidswe have a lot of dreams, we want to be
scientists, doctors, nurses, teachers… If Holdon does not have his pure ideal, then he will lose himself, but his ideal let him survive.Shouldour young people let the life become so chaotic? Yes, the ideal is the guidepost to people, it took people into the future, toward our goal.Our life is just beginning, even if life let this generation became some confused and hesitated.But everything is temporary, and everything will be the past.We now need most is our ideal.Where is a dream where is a hope.Tomorrow will have our hope, tomorrow will be better!Believe our life!
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