第一篇：新概念第二册第9课教案
Lesson 9 A cold welcome 冷遇
【New words and expressions】生词和短语（7）welcome n.欢迎；v.欢迎本 crowd n.人群
gather v.聚集 hand n.（表或机器的）指针 shout v.喊叫 refuse v.拒绝 laugh v.笑
★welcome n.欢迎；v.欢迎 ① n.欢迎 a cold welcome 冷遇 ② v.欢迎 welcome to+地点
welcome to China；welcome to my home；welcome home；welcome back ③ adj.受欢迎的 You are welcome.1.你是受欢迎的。2.不用谢 You are welcome to+地点 ★crowd n.人群
① n.人群 in the crowd 在人群中
I spotted him in the crowd.我在人群中一眼就认出了他 a crowd of people 一群人，没有次序的人群, 拥挤的人群 a group of people 一群人，有次序的人群
a large crowd of people/crowds of people:人山人海 ② v.拥挤, 挤满 ★gather v.聚集
① vt.使集拢，集合，召集
He gathered a large crowd of people round him.② vt 收集，采集，收（庄稼等）
The children are out in the field gathering flowers.孩子们在外面地里采花。
It has taken me a lifetime to gather all these books.收集所有这些书花了我一辈子的时间。
③ vi.集拢，聚集，集合 They gathered under the Town Hall clock.people gathered 人们聚集在一起, 尤指自发性的聚集 ★hand n.1.(表或机器的)指针；手
minute hand；second hand；hour hand 分/秒/时针 second hand 二手的，旧的，秒针
wait me a moment/wait me a few seconds(for a few secs.)（secs.是seconds 的缩写）
2.有本事的人,能手[(+at)] He was an old hand at the job.3.帮助 Could you give me a hand with the baggage? 4.方面 On one hand he likes watching TV;on the other hand he has a lot of homework to do, he is very busy all day.vt.递交,递给 He handed me a glass of beer.★refuse v.拒绝
① vt.拒绝（接受、服从等）She refused the gift [gɪft] 礼品.② vt.拒不，不肯，不愿 [+to-v] John refused to change his mind.约翰拒不改变主意。③ vi.拒绝，不接受 I offered to pay him for his help, but he refused.offer['ɔfɚ] 给予,提供;拿出,出示
对于他的帮助我提出给他报酬，但他拒绝了。
★shout v.喊叫=call out 大声喊叫 cry out 大声哭喊 scream [skrim]尖叫 ★laugh vi.笑;嘲笑[(+at)] They laughed at their own failure.他们对自己的失败一笑置之。【Text】
On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall.It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock.It would strike twelve in twenty minutes' time.Fifteen minutes passed and then, at five to twelve, the clock stopped.The big minute hand did not move.We waited and waited, but nothing happened.Suddenly someone shouted.'It's two minutes past twelve!The clock has stopped!' I looked at my watch.It was true.The big clock refused to welcome the New Year.At that moment, everybody began to laugh and sing.参考译文：星期三的晚上, 我们去了市政厅.那是一年的最后一天, 一大群人聚集在市政厅的大钟下面.再过20分钟, 大钟将敲响12 下.15 分钟过去了, 而就在11 点55 分时, 大钟停了.那根巨大的分针不动了.我们等啊等啊, 可情况没有变化.突然有人喊道: “已经12 点零2 分了!那钟已经停了!” 我看了一下我的手表,果真如此.那座大钟不愿意迎接新年.此时, 大家已经笑了起来, 同时唱起了歌.【课文讲解】
1、A cold welcome 冷遇 cold adj.冷的, 寒冷的, 冷淡的 cold fish冷漠的人 My brother is a cold fish.英语中有许多以动物代替人的词: lucky dog 幸运的人
2、On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall.morning，afternoon，evening前如果加修饰词则用介词on，否则用in Town Hall 市政厅
3、It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock.the last day of the year 一年中的最后一天 a large crowd of the people 一大群人
☆ below / under 这两个介词都可以表示位置“在„下面”，但有区别。1．below表示“在„之下”，“在„的下游”，与介词above相对应，常指在某物体之下，但不一定在该物的正下方。例如：
Some parts of the country are below sea level.那个国家的某些部分位于海平面之下。
He is below the average at school.他的学习成绩在全校平均水准以下。
2.under表示“在„之下”，通常表示位置处于正下方，与介词over“在„上方”相对应。例如：
Our boat went under the bridge.我们的船通过桥下。A cat is sitting under the table.一只猫在桌子下面。
4、It would strike twelve in twenty minutes' time.★strike[straɪk] v.打，击；敲，弹（钟，乐器等）①v.打，击 She struck the man in the face.② v.敲，弹（钟，乐器等）
strike the clock（人）敲钟 clock strike 钟自己响
Listen, the clock is striking.strike twelve 数字表示敲击的次数
3敲门用knock，敲钟用strike ○hit和strike在一定时候可以互换，都是一次性打 beat：连续不断的打 beat drums:敲鼓 ★in twenty minutes' time 20分钟之后
根据时态判别in表示的含义：如果是将来式，in+段时间表示一段时间以后 minutes'名词所有格，用来表达时间 名词所有格表示时间或距离
1.有生命的东西：my mother's;kit's;Tom's 2.可以用来表达时间：It will leave in five minutes'time.in twenty(minutes'time)名词所有格可省略 an hour's time 3.表示距离（在指路时常用）-How far is the school from here?-About five minutes' walk.五分钟路程
5、Fifteen minutes passed and then, at five to twelve, the clock stopped.„ minutes pass „ 几点过几分（前半小时，pass过了）„ minutes to „ 几点过几分（后半小时，to还没到）a quarter to nine/15 minutes to nine 时刻指点时间, 时间指段时间。时刻前的介词用at。
„minutes later 几分钟以后 本句句式：„(some time)passed and then, sth.happened „„时间过去了，„„
An hour passed and then, he arrived.一个小时过去了，他终于来了。
6、We waited and waited, but nothing happened.waited and waited 等啊等啊, 强调动作的重复（walked and walked；run and run）
happen vi.事情做主语, 事情发生.What happened? Nothing happened.７、The clock has stopped!现在完成时，强调过去动作导致的结果。看一般过去式，只要按字面意思理解即可。看过去完成式，要读出潜在的意思。
８、It was true.It was true that+从句„„是一个事实 ９、The big clock refused to welcome the New Year.refuse to do sth.拒绝去做某事
I refuse to leave.我拒绝离开 I refuse to move.我拒绝移动 １０、At that moment, everybody began to laugh and sing.at that moment = just then 就在那时 at the moment = now 现在, 此刻, 在此时 【Key structures】
引导时间状语的介词in/on/at/during/till 与until
1、用in的时间短语有：
① 表示一天中的某段时间：in the morning；in the afternoon；in the evening ② 表示周、月份、年份：in a week；in January；in Feb；in 1992 ③ 表示季节：in summer；in spring；in autumn；in winter in+表示时间长度的短语可以表示“在某段时间之内”，这时可以与现在时、过去时或将来时连用，一般与完成某动作有关；还可译为“„„时间之后”，一般与将来时连用。根据时态判别in 表示的含义 in twenty minutes' time 20 分钟之后 We will finish ['fɪnɪʃ] class in half an hour.2、用on的时间短语有：
① 表示星期：on Monday；on Friday ② 表示日期：on June 1st；on 23rd March（在书写日期时没有冠词，但在口语中则分别读为：on June the first；on the 23rd of March三月）③ 表示星期+日期：on Monday, June 1st ④ 表示具体时间：on Wednesday evening；on fine afternoon；on that day
3、用at 的时间短语有：
① 表示确切的时间：at five to twelve；at ten o'clock ② 表示用餐时间：at lunch/dinner time；at teatime ③ 表示其他时刻：at night；at noon；at midnight；at that time
4、during在„„期间，后必须跟一个名词，可以指整个一段时间，有时可以用in替代。He has phoned four times during the last half hour.I met him sometime during the week.（不能用in代替）我是在这一周的某天遇到他的。during the holiday 强调假期的从头到尾 He enjoyed himself during his holiday.in the holiday 强调这段时间其中某一点时间, 并不表示自始至终 I was caught in an accident in the holiday.caught [kɔt](catch的过去式和过去分词)
5、from„till„ 指一段明确的时间：
The tourist season ['sizn] 季,季节runs from June till October.6、until prep.&coin.直到„„时候，直到什么时候为止, 直到什么时候才 until主句和从句两个都用一般过去时对(最习惯的一种用法), 主句和从句任何一个用过去完成时也对
I can't enter for the sports meeting until tomorrow.I had not understood the problem until he explained it.We hadn't disturbed him until he finished work.We didn't disturb him until he had finished work.We didn't disturb him until he finished work.(更习惯于这种用法)
7、from„to„从„„到
Everyday we have English class from 8:30 to 11:30 关于时间表示方法: What’s the time?/What time is it? A整点: A o’clock A点B 分（B<30）: A B / B pastA A点15 分: A fifteen / fifteen past A / a quarter pastA A点30 分: A thirty / half past A A点B分(B>30): A B /(60-B)to(A+1)A点45 分: A forty-five / a quarter to(A+1)/ fifteen to(A+1)【Special Difficulties】 Any，Not...Any and No any用于否定句和疑问句中,some用于肯定句(或要求得到肯定回答的疑问句)Do you have any friends? I don't have any friends.not 用在非实义动词后面, 实义动词前面.not any=no
在一个句子中通常只能有一个否定词（包括never，hardly等词）【Multiple choice questions】 The people ___a___ under the Town Hall clock.a.were b.was c.is d.be people:人们, 做主语一定是复数
police，cattle ['kæt!] 牛、牲口,家畜是集合名词，用复数 8 How many times did the clock ___d___ ? a.hit b.beat c.knock d.strike 敲门用knock；敲钟用strike
hit（轻）和strike（重hit hard)在一定的时候可以互换, 一般表示打一下 beat v.连续不断的打 beat drums 敲鼓 12 It refused to welcome the New Year.It ___c___.a.denied it b.wanted to c.didn't want to d.wished to deny [dɪ'naɪ]v.否认,拒绝去承认,后面一般加名词deny the fact [fækt] 事实 I denied that I had stolen the bicycle.refuse v.拒绝
refuse to do sth.I refused to steal the bicycle.
第二篇：新概念第二册第9课 教案
L9 Topics for discussion 1 What did you do to celebrate the last New Year? 2 What other important days are there in the year? How do you celebrate them? 3 Have you, or a friend, ever been late because your watch had stopped? Tell us about it.1 Introduce the story Today we'll listen to a story about the last evening of the year in a small 2 Understand the situation T：What do you think is happening in the picture? 3 Listening objective.What does 'A Cold Welcome' refer to? 4 read the story 5 Answer The clock did not strike at twelve because it had stopped.6 Intensive reading Voc ★welcome ① n.欢迎 a cold welcome 冷遇 ② v.欢迎 welcome to+地点
welcome to China；welcome to my home；welcome home；welcome back ③ adj.受欢迎的 You are welcome.You are welcome to+地点 ★crowd ① n.人群 in the crowd 在人群中
I spotted him in the crowd.我在人群中一眼就认出了他 a crowd of people 一群人，没有次序的人群, 拥挤的人群 a group of people 一群人，有次序的人群
② v.拥挤, 挤满 a large crowd of people 一大群人 ★gather v.聚集
① vt.使集拢，集合，召集
He gathered a large crowd of people round him.②vt 收集，采集，收（庄稼等）
The children are out in the field gathering flowers.③ vi.集拢，聚集，集合
They gathered under the Town Hall clock.people gathered 人们聚集在一起, 尤指自发性的聚集 ★hand n.(表或机器的)指针；手 minute hand；second hand；hour hand second hand 二手的，旧的，秒针 ★refuse v.拒绝
① vt.拒绝（接受、服从等）She refused the gift.② 拒不，不肯，不愿 John refused to change his mind.★shout v.喊叫 call out 大声喊叫 cry out 大声哭喊 7 Play the tape or read the story again Comprehension questions 1 When did you go to the Town Hall?(On Wednesday evening.)2 What was special about Wednesday?(It was the last day of the year.)3 Was there a large crowd?(Yes, there was.)4 Where had everyone gathered?(Under the Town Hall clock.)5 When would it strike twelve?(At midnight.)6 At what time did you arrive?(11.40.)7 When did the clock stop?(11.55.)8 Which hand did not move?(The minute hand.)9 Did you wait for something to happen?(Yes, we did.)10 What did someone shout suddenly?('It's two minutes past twelve!The clock has stopped!')11 What did you do when you heard this?(I looked at my watch.)12 What time did your watch say?(Two minutes past twelve.)13 What time did the big clock say?(Five to twelve.)14 It was already the New Year, wasn't it?(Yes, it was.)15 What did the big clock refuse to do?(To welcome the New Year.)16 Did everybody begin to laugh?(Yes, they did.)Tell the story 1 WednesdayTown Hall 2 last daycrowdgathered-clock 3 strike twelvefive tomove 6 waitedshouted ‘twoclock-stopped’ 8 lookedtrue 9 big clock refusedeveryonesing L117 * Ask individual students questions.Students give natural answers.1 T： What was her husband doing when he dropped the coins? S： They were everywhere 2 T： Where were the coins? S： He was going into the dining room.3 T： Did they look for the coins? S： Yes, they did.4 T： Could they find them all? S： No, they couldn't.5 T： Who found some small coins on the floor? S： Their son, Tommy, did.6 T： what were they doing when Tommy found the coins? S： They were having breakfast.7 T： What did Tommy put in his mouth? S： Both coins.8 T： Why was it too late for them to get the coins? S： Because Tommy had already swallowed them.9 T： What was Tommy's mother doing
★swallow v.吞下 ① v.吞下，咽下
Tommy had swallowed the coins.② v.抑制，使不流露
I tried hard to swallow my doubts.我强忍着不露出怀疑的神色。
She swallowed a smile and sat there still.她忍住没笑，静静地坐在那里。③ v.吞并；侵吞
Our company was swallowed up by an American company last year.我们公司去年被一家美国公司吞并了。
Nazi Germany nearly swallowed up the whole Europe in World War II.第二次世界大战中，纳粹德国几乎吞并了整个欧洲。[语法] 过去进行时 概念:
1、在过去某个特定的时间正在进行或发生的动作。
2、当过去的一个动作发生的时候另外一个动作正在进行。结构：
主语+ was（were）+ doing S+ wasn’t（weren’t)+Ving Was（Were）+S +Ving? I was reading a book at 7 o’clock yesterday.I wasn’t reading a book at 7 o’clock yesterday.Were you reading a book at 7 o’clock yesterday? What were you doing at 7 o’clock yesterday? 连接时间状语从句的词：when 当……的时候；while 当……的时候（强调两个动作的同时进行）
when和while大多数情况下可互换，当强调两个动作的同时进行和发生，只能用while。just as 正当……
时间状语从句主句放前面，用连接词连接，时间状语从句放前面时，要用逗号隔开。I was reading a book while my wife was working in the garden at two o’clock yesterday afternoon.★ring v.打电话；按铃 ① v.鸣响；发出清脆的响声
Yesterday morning, my alarm clock didn’t ring at 7 o’clock as usual.When I was opening the from door, the telephone rang.② v.打电话；按铃
You said you were going to ring me last night, but you didn’t.Somebody is ringing the doorbell.
第三篇：新概念第二册第25课教案
Lesson 25 Do the English speak English?
【New words and expressions】（5）
railway n.铁路 porter n.搬运工 several quantifier 几个 foreigner n.外国人 wonder v.感到奇怪
★railway n.铁路 railroad 铁路（美）
railway/railroad station 火车站
★porter n.搬运工，脚夫（在车站，机场，旅馆等处的搬运工）bellboy / pageboy(美)旅店，俱乐部等通常穿制服的男服务员 port n.港，口岸
clear a port 出港 close a port 封港
reach a port=enter a port 入港
★several quantifier 几个
several＝a number of„ 一些，只能修饰可数 several times 许多次（不能说some times）some 一些, 即可以修饰可数, 又可以修饰不可数 a great number of„ 大量的 some time 一段时间
some time age 一段时间以前 sometime adv.某时
I will defeat you sometime.(总有一天我将打败你)sometimes adv.有时, 偶尔
★wonder v.感到奇怪
① n.奇迹，奇观，奇才；惊奇，惊讶
Jane is a wonder.She never fails in her examinations.the seven wonders of the world in ancient times 世界古代七大奇观
no wonder that „„
it is no wonder that „„难怪
eg: No wonder you were late!难怪你来晚了。② vi.&vt.感到惊讶，感到诧异，They wondered that there was a modern building in district.wonder at sth.对„„事情感奇怪
I wonder at the beauty of the old town.③ vt.&vi.（对„„）感到疑惑/怀疑，想要知道 wonder +if +从句 是否„„
I wonder if you have any spare time.wonder +特殊疑问词 +从句 I wonder what time it is.I wonder why you are late.I wondered where you were going.Could you tell me how to get to?/I wondered how to get there.问路
no wonder 难怪
wonderful adj.极好的 【Text】
I arrived in London at last.The railway station was big, black and dark.I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter.I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well.The porter, however, could not understand me.I repeated my question several times and at last he understood.He answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly.'I am a foreigner,' I said.Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him.My teacher never spoke English like that!The porter and I looked at each other and smiled.Then he said something and I understood it.'You'll soon learn English!' he said.I wonder.In England, each person speaks a different language.The English understand each other, but I don't understand them!Do they speak English?
参考译文
我终于到了伦敦.火车站很大, 又黑又暗.我不知道去饭店的路该怎么走, 于是向一个搬运工打听.我的英语讲得不但非常认真, 而且咬字也非常清楚.然而搬运工却不明白我的话.我把问话重复了很多遍.他终于听懂了.他回答了, 但他讲得既不慢也不清楚.“我是个外国人, “我说.于是他说得慢了, 可我还是听不懂.我的老师从来不那样讲英语!我和搬运工相视一笑.接着, 他说了点什么, 这回我听懂了.“您会很快学会英语的!” 他说.我感到奇怪.在英国, 人们各自说着一种不同的语言.英国人之间相互听得懂, 可我却不懂他们的话!他们说的是英语吗?
【课文讲解】
1、Do the English speak English?
English这里均为名词，第一个指“英国人”，前面要加the，表示一个群体，后面的动词必须用复数；第二个指“英语”，指语言时前面不加冠词。
The English often talk about the weather.English还可以作形容词，表示“英格兰的，英国的，英国人的”等。与English相似的单词有French，Chinese，Japanese等。
2、I arrived in London at last.arrive vi.到达
arrive at 小地点；arrive in 大地点 When will you arrive?
reach vt.到达„„（后面一定要加宾语）When will you reach(arrive in)BeiJing? get to+宾语 到达„„
When will you get to BeiJing? How can I get there?
home/there都是副词，副词跟动词连用的时候不需要加介词，arrive也一样；但一般不用“reach home/there”，如一定要这样写则把“home”看作名词，“there”当代词看, 不作副词看
get home 到家；get there 到那
3、The railway station was big, black and dark.并列的表达方式中前面都是用逗号隔开, 最后两个用and连接 balck 颜色(建筑物)The room is black.dark 没有光线
It is dark.4、I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter.the way to „ 通往„„路 Can you tell me the way to„
I don't know the way to„.Can you tell me how to get there? I don't know the way to the school and where is it? I know the way.know sth.well 对„„很熟悉 I know the boy well.5、I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well.not only...but...as well= not only„but also„ 不但„„而且„„ I can speak not only Chinese but English as well.Mary not only found her aunt, but stayed with her for two weeks as well.Not only you but also I will go there.主语并列(一般不这么用)not only喜欢放在动词的前面，一般遇到实义动词和非实义动词的时候,习惯放在两者之间
I can not only speak Chinese but English as well.(更习惯的说法)I not only like my mother but my father as well.as well本身的含义是“也、又、还”
If you go home tomorrow, I’ll go as well.He lent me his pen, and his dictionary as well.6、He answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly.neither„nor„ „„既不，也不„„
Neither the boss nor his secretary is flying to New York.7、My teacher never spoke English like that!
like这里是介词，表示“像，像„„一样”
There’s no one like you.没有人像你一样。He speaks like a foreigner.To learn English well is to study hard.但在口语中 : To learn English well is study hard.(没to)
【Letter Writing】
写信人的地址位于信纸的右上角，被称为“信头”，地址后面总是接写日期 St.是 Steet的缩略
逗号在地址里表示前者属于后者 I am in class 1,Grade 1.在日期里, 月和日之间不需要逗号，且月和日的顺序可互换，但在年代之前要有逗号，日期是以序数词出现的，月份一定要是英语字母
February the fourth, 1998 =the fourth of February, 1998
Haidian District,(海淀区)BeiJing，China.(最后一个地点要打上句号)
【Key structures】
并列句中的语序
通过并列连词可以把几个简单句连接起来构成一个并列句。在并列句中，各分句要根据上下文的要求按逻辑次序排列，但各分句都同等重要并独立存在。
并列连词可以用来表示另加（and）、对比（but，yet）、选择（or）、连续（and，then）以及结局或结果（so）。
however 用在句号的后面, 单独成句, 于前边的句子只有意思上的承接, 没有语法上的承接, 语法上的承接表转折只能用 but
一些并列句的连词：and，and then，but，so，yet，or，not only„but„as well 不但„„而且„„，neither„nor„ 既不„„也不„„，either„or„ 或者„„或者„„，both„and„ 两者都
yet adv.然而
放在句末或句中, 与否定句, 疑问句相连, 并且与现在完成时用得比较多 Have you finished yet?
yet=but 连词，放在两个句子间, 起转折作用 or adv.或者, 否则
Hurry up ,you will be late./Hurry up,or you will be late.当主语由and或both„and连接, 通常采用复数谓语动词.Both the girl and the boy are his friends.当主语由 neither...nor,either...or,not only...but also 或or 连接时，谓语动词与nor,or,but also后面的词一致，在英语语法中，这被称之为“就近原则”，离动词最近的名词是单数, 整个主语就视为单数；离动词最近的名词是复数, 整个主语就视为复数
Neither he nor I am going to the airport.Not only Mary but also her parents have jgone abroad.【Multiple choice questions】 He didn't speak slowly and he didn't speak clearly ___b___.a.neither b.either c.too
d.nor not和neither不会连用，too用于肯定句，either用于跟否定句结尾 一句话中一般不允许出现两个否定句I repeated my question several times.I repeated it ___b___ times.a.much
b.a number of
c.only a few
d.three
several = some = a number of
much后面不加可数名词，没有only a few这个短语，quite a few 相当多的 At last he understood.He understood ___a___.a.in the end b.at least c.lastly d.at the finish at last= in the end 最后、最终 lastly adj.最新的、最近的一段时间 at least 至少
【语法精粹】
1.They ___B____ the trip until the rain stopped.A.continued B.didn't continue C.hadn't continued D.would continue
until是前面和后面用一般过去时和过去完成时都对，但是我们在一般情况下两个都用一般过去时
2.The local peasants gave the solders clothes and food without which they __A___ of hunger and cold.(without 在这里表示条件)
A.would die B.will die C.would be dead D.would have died
虚拟语气
3.It was not until then that I came to know that the earth __D__around the sun.A.moved B.has moved C.will move D.moves It was not until that是强调结构,首先将“It was„that”去掉，再将“not”移到“that”后面的句子中，分析句子时后半句改为 :
I didn't come to know that the earth around the sun until then.（until then 是在那个时候之前）
His father did not leave until he returned home.变成强调句形式 : It was not until he returned home that his father left.I don't get up until lunch time.变成强调句形式 : It is not until lunch time that I get up.4.When all those present(到场者)__D__he begin his lecture.A.sit
B.set C.seated D.were seated seat vt.做动词的时候两种情况① seat sb.；② sb.be seated sit vi.坐
sb.sit down
5.If I had had time, I would have written to you.But in fact I___not.A.have B.would have C.had D.had had
虚拟语气
第四篇：新概念第二册第23课教案
Lesson 23 A new house
【New words and expressions】（4）
complete v.完成 modern adj.新式的，与以往不同的 strange adj.奇怪的 district n.地区
★complete v.完成(喜欢与建筑工程连用)① vt.完成，结束 complete the building
Work on the new school will be completed next year.② adj.完整的，全部的，完备的
《鲁迅全集》中的 “全集” 就用 “complete”
Do you know the complete story? This is a complete family.a large house complete with swimming pool 一所设备齐全带有游泳池的大房子
③ adj.十足的，彻底的，绝对的，There is complete silence in the room.That was a complete surprise.a complete victory 完胜
be complete完成/ be finished eg.My work will be complete next week.我的工作将于下周完成。4adv.完全地，全部地 ○eg.I was completely at a loss what to do.我完全不知道怎么办才好。
finish v.完成
finish/complete homework
finish/complete doing sth.某事做完了 I finish reading a book.强调的副词： quite 十分
absolutely / completely 完全地 much 非常
rather 相当地 considerably 颇 slightly 稍微
a bit, a little 有一点儿
★modern 1)adj.新式的, 与以往不同的，现代的 modern history/art 现代史/ 现代艺术 2)现代的，时髦的 eg.I’m afraid your ideas are not modern.恐怕你的主意已经过时了。modernization n.现代化
the four modernizations 四个现代化
★strange adj.奇怪的(表示因为对一个东西不熟悉而觉得奇怪, 陌生的)
① adj.外地的，异乡的
Living in a strange land is not always a pleasant thing.② adj.陌生的，生疏的
That morning, he saw a strange face in the classroom.be strange at sth.对„„是个外行
be strange at football 对足球是外行
be strange to sth.对„„不习惯, 对„„陌生
This city is quite strange to me.stranger n.陌生人
③ adj.不平常的，奇特的，奇怪的，古怪的 The house looks strange to some people.A strange thing happened this afternoon.make a stranger of sb 冷淡地对待某人 make no stranger of sb 热情地对待某人
★district n.地区，行政划分的区域, 城市内的
district n.地区，行政区，地域，地带，通常隶属于某个整体或具有某些地理特征
Haidian District 北京的海淀区
The Lake District of Northern England is very beautiful.英国北部的湖区非常美丽。
area n.地段
region[5ri:dVEn] n.地带，区域，地方，(世界上某个特定的)地区,(艺术,科学等的)领域,(大气, 海水等的)层
【Text】
I had a letter from my sister yesterday.She lives in Nigeria.In her letter, she said that she would come to England next year.If she comes, she will get a surprise.We are now living in a beautiful new house in the country.Work on it had begun before my sister left.The house was completed five months ago.In my letter, I told her that she could stay with us.The house has many large rooms and there is a lovely garden.It is a very modern house, so it looks strange to some people.It must be the only modern house in the district.参考译文
昨天我收到了姐姐的一封信, 她住在尼日利亚.在信中她说她明年将到英国来.如果她来了, 她会感到非常惊奇了.我们现在住在乡间的一栋漂亮的新住宅里.这栋房子在我姐姐离开之前就已动工了, 是在5个月以前竣工的.我在信中告诉她, 她可以和我们住在一起.这栋房子里有许多房间, 还有一个漂亮的花园.它是一栋非常现代化的住宅, 因此在有些人看来很古怪.它肯定是这个地区唯一的一栋现代化住宅.【课文讲解】
1.I had a letter from my sister yesterday.have a letter from sb receive a letter from sb hear from sb 收到某人的来信
2、If she comes, she will get a surprise.get a surprise 感到惊奇（这里surprise是可数名词，指“令人惊奇的事，意想不到的事”）
It’s a surprise to me that they can’t sell their flat.surprise也可以作不可数名词，表示“惊讶” She looked at the man in surprise.to one's surprise = I get a shock.吃了一惊 in surprise 吃惊的，在惊慌中
eg.He hid himself in surprise.他惊慌地躲了起来。
be surprised at sth / doing sth 对„感到惊奇
eg.We were surprised at the fact.我们对这个事实感到惊奇。be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶
2、We are now living in a beautiful new house in the country.a beautiful new house
离一个名词最近的词跟该词的关系最密切, 冠词肯定是放在最前面的 spare old cloth 不穿的旧衣服 a big red flag 大红旗
3、Work on it had begun before my sister left.work（工作，作业）是抽象的不可数名词，“„„的工作”后面必须用介词on
4、In my letter, I told her that she could stay with us.stay with 跟„„暂住在一起（stay vi.暂住，逗留）He stayed with his uncle last week.【Special Difficulties】
There is and It is 在说明或询问人或物等的存在时可用there be结构。这种结构可以用一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时及现在完成时等时态。在用there表示过存在后，就必须用it或人称代词作进一步说明：
There’s a bus coming, but it’s full.There’s a man at the door.It’s the postman.it作为“虚主语”表示时间、距离、天气等概念时，不能用there be结构 It’s fifteen miles to the station.Exercise(用it或there填空)______ were some men digging up the road outside my house.there : There+be+sb.+doing+地点 : 某地有某人正在做某事(典型句型)digging up: 挖出, 找出 Look at those clouds.I think ______ will be a thunderstorm.there : 在表示天气的时候, 后面如果是动词或形容词, 用it, 如果是名词, 用there be.It is raining(动词)/It is cold(形容词).There be +名词 : There is a rain.那儿有一场雨 thunderstorm [5WQndEstC:m] n.雷暴, 大雷雨 After dinner ______ will be a long discussion on politics.there
on politics 关于政治(politics [5pClitiks] n.政治, 政治学, 政纲, 政见)When will ______ be convenient for you to come? it
When will it be convenient for you? 什么时候对你来说最方便?
s
第五篇：新概念第二册第7课教案
Lesson 7 Too late
为时太晚
【New words and expressions】生词和短语（13）detective n.侦探 airport n.机场 expect v.期待，等待 valuable adj.贵重的 parcel n.包裹 diamond n.钻石 steal v.偷 main adj.主要的 airfield n.飞机起落的场地 guard n.警戒，守卫 sand n.沙子 stone n.石子 precious ['prɛʃəs] adj.珍贵的
★detective n.侦探 detective story 侦探小说 ★airport n.机场 ★airfield n.飞机起落的场地 port 港口；airport 航空港 at the airport 在机场 field 田野；airfield 停机坪 on the airfield 在停机坪上 ★expect v.期待, 等待 ① vt.&vi.预计，预料
Jim has failed in mathematics as his teacher expected.正如他老师所预料的那样，吉姆数学考试没及格。② vt.等待，期待，盼望（心理上的等待）
They are expecting guests tonight.今晚有人要去他们那里作客。expect所表示的等待一般暗含着根据某些信息或规律而作出相应反应的意思，而wait for 主要持续“等待”这个动作本身。expect sth.I expect a letter from Jimmy.expect sb.to do sth.期待某人做某事 I expect you to write back.I expect my mother to come back.wait for sth./sb.动作上的等待 I wait for my mother.③ vt.认为，猜想（一般用于口语）
I expect so./I think so.我希望如此［口语］
I expect you’ve heard the news.我想你已经听到这个消息了。★valuable adj.贵重的
value n.&v.价值；valuable adj.有价值的 sth.is valuable ★ precious adj.珍贵的（带有一定的感情色彩）sth.is precious
precious photo 珍贵的照片
-less 表否定;priceless adj.没有价格的, 无价的 valueless adj.没有价值, 不足道的 worthless adj.无价值的 ★ diamond n.钻石
diamond ring 钻石戒指 precious stone 宝石； crystal ['krɪst!] 水晶； jade [dʒed] 玉 ★steal（stole，stolen）v.偷 ① vt.&vi.偷盗，行窃
英语中“偷”用steal和rob 来表达，宾语是物，用steal；宾语是人，用rob； 跟地点相连，也用rob.steal sth.偷(某物)My wallet was stolen.John never steals.约翰从不偷东西。
rob sb.抢(某人)I was robbed.rob the bank ② vt.巧妙地占用，偷偷地弄到手
He has stolen away Mary’s heart.他已赢得玛丽的芳心。
③ vi.偷偷地行动，悄悄靠近He stole into the room.他悄悄地进了房间。★main adj.主要的 main不能与人连用
main building；main street；main sentence；main idea;★guard n.警戒, 守卫 life guard 救生员 body guard 保镖 stand guard 站岗，放哨 keep guard 守望，警戒
They kept a close guard over the thieves.他们对小偷们严加看管。【Text】
The plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning.They were expecting a valuable parcel of diamonds from South Africa.A few hours earlier, someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds.When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield.Two men took the parcel off the plane and carried it into the Customs House.While two detectives were keeping guard at the door, two others opened the parcel.To their surprise, the precious parcel was full of stones and sand!参考译文:飞机误点了, 侦探们在机场等了整整一上午.他们正期待从南非来的一个装着钻石的贵重包裹.数小时以前, 有人向警方报告, 说有人企图偷走这些钻石.当飞机到达时, 一些侦探等候在主楼内, 另一些侦探则守候在停机坪上.有两个人把包裹拿下飞机, 进了海关.这时两个侦探把住门口, 另外两个侦探打开了包裹.令他们吃惊的是, 那珍贵的包裹里面装的全是石头和沙子!【课文讲解】
1、The plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning.all 一般直接加表示时间的单数名词构成副词短语，如：all day，all night，all week，all winter，all year等。但不说all hour。
whole在表达同样的意思时一般要加冠词或数词，如a whole day/year，two whole weeks。all morning=all the morning The plane was late 飞机晚(点)了 The bus was late./The train was late.detectives 没有强调一些侦探或者那些侦探, 强调侦探这种人，笼统感念, 可不加some, the.2、A few hours earlier, someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds.a few hours earlier 几个小时以前= a few hours before/a few hours ago would +do 过去将来时,间接方式, 转述, 站在过去看未来
3、When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield.代词others常常和some连用，表示“有些（人）„„，也有些（人）„„”或“有的„„，其余的„„”
one…the other… 一个„另一个„ some…others… 一些„另一些„ Some students are very hard-working, others are not.others=other+名词复数
4、Two men took the parcel off the plane and carried it into the Customs House.Customs House 海关 take sth.off…=take sth.away from… and carried it into… carried 表示看得很重
5、While two detectives were keeping guard at the door, two others opened the parcel.To their surprise, the precious parcel was full of stones and sand!…were keeping guard at the door, two others opened the parcel.表面上是分工, 两个动作同时发生, 不是同时开始同时结束, 延续时间不一致, 长一点时间的动作用进行时态, 短时间的动作用过去时.When someone knocked at the door, I was having dinner.keep guard 守卫 They kept a close guard over the thieves.at the door 在门边(固定搭配)two others=two other detectives to one's surprise,让某人惊讶的是 To my surprise, the teacher was late.To one’s +表达人情绪的名词 to one's joy [dʒɔɪ] 欢乐,高兴 To my joy, my mother came here yesterday.to one's excitement [ɪk'saɪtmənt] 刺激;兴奋,激动 To our excitement, our team wins.be full of...装满
My bag was full of books.The cup is full of water.【Key structures】
过去进行时: 过去进行时的构成：be的过去式+现在分词
过去进行时和一般过去时经常同在一个句子里使用。过去进行时表示过去正在进行的动作或情况，一般过去时则表示比较短暂的动作或事件。正在进行中的动作或情况往往由连词when，while，as，just as等引导。when，while 当„„时候（强调动作同时发生）while+从句, 动词一定是延续性动词 when+延续性动词/瞬间动词
while 能用when 代替，但是when 却不一定能用while 代替。while 通常只引导持续时间较长的动作，并且主句和从句可以同时用过去进行时，而when 和as一般不这么用。
John was watching TV while his wife was talking with a neighbour over the phone.Just as I was leaving the house, you came in.when 也可以引导比较短暂的动作，while和as则一般不行。
We were having supper when the lights went out.(go out 熄灭)过去进行时往往与表示一段时间的状语连用，如all morning，all night，all day，all evening，the whole week等，表示这段时间一直在干什么。What were you doing all evening? I couldn’t find you anywhere.过去动作同时发生的时态
① 过去两个动作同时发生,习惯上一个用一般过去时, 另一个用过去进行时；动作长用过去进行时,动作短用一般过去时;分工的情况, 动作的开始时间和结束时间几乎相同, 均用过去进行时;I was listening to the radio, my sister was dancing.When my mother was doing the housework, my father was watching TV.② 两个动作在同时段进行, 在不同时间结束, 先发生的动作未结束, 另一个动作发生, 先发生的动作用进行时态, 另一个动作用过去时.When I was opening the door, the telephone rang.先开门 When the telephone was ringing, I opened the door.电话先响 ③ 瞬间动词（如：arrive）没有进行时态, 所以两个动作同时发生, 延续性动词用进行时态, 瞬间动词使用过去时态.When he arrived, I was having dinner.I am arriving 进行时态表示将要 ExercisesD 1 As my father ______(leave)the house, the postman ______(arrive).was leaving；arrived(两个瞬间动词同时发生可能性很小, 应具体分析, 故用进行时态表将来)5 While mother ______(prepare)lunch, Janet ______(set)the table.set the table摆桌子 was preparing；set 【Special Difficulties】
短语动词中的小品词：许多动词加上介词或副词后就会改变词义，这些介词 和副词通常被称为小品词。它们没有词形的变化。
有些小品词既可以作介词又可以作副词。判断一个小品词是副词还是介词要看小品词有没有带宾语。有宾语的是介词，没有宾语的是副词，介词的位置相对固定，不能变动。
① vi.&vt.+ prep./adv.+宾语(n.)She is walking up the hill.② vt.+宾语(n./pron.)+adv.take off the coat =take the coat off =take it off put on your shoes =put your shoes on =put them on I always take money with me.我身上总带些钱 Exercise 11 They have pulled down the old building.pull down拆毁…（pull
pull one's leg 开玩笑 You are pulling my leg.你开我玩笑 12 Make up your mind.make up…--->make up one's mind习惯用法不换,语法上可换 13 He asked for permission [pɚ'mɪʃən] 允许,许可,同意to leave.ask for…-->ask(sb.)for sth.其实是省略sb.故不可换 【Multiple choice questions】 Someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds.This happened ___a___ the plane arrived.a.before b.after c.when d.as soon as 两个动作先后发生(一个动作结束, 另一个动作才发生)用过去完成时 before 在„„之前；as soon as 一„„就 9 The parcel was valuable.It was ___c___.a.worth b.worthy c.precious d.value valuable= precious
value n.价值 worth v.值得„„，后面一定要加词 something is worth… The book is worth reading.(动名词)The book is worth three dollars.worthy adj.有价值的 be worthy of… 值得„„
This book is worthy of being read [to be read].这本书值得一读.acts worthy of punishment 应该受处分的行为
worthless adj.无价值的 something is worthless(后面不加任何东西)10 The thieves wanted to ___b__ the diamonds.a.rob b.steal c.take from d.take to 加something做宾语的一定是steal
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