第一篇:高中英语必修1Unit 3Journey Down the Mekong公开课同步教案
Unit 3 Travel journal
Period 2 Reading 教案
--By A Ben 2015.10.13
Teaching goals: Ability aims: 1.Can describe a journey.2.Can use the skills(skimming , scanning)
Language aims
etc.)
︵ ︵ ︵ ︵
1.Ss can read the passage fluently and correctly(连读 cycle along, at an altitude of
2.Can grasp the words and expressions.Difficult points 1.Understand the text well.2.Try to master the useful new words & expressions in this period.Teaching procedures: Step 1.学生齐读学习目标,这节课中应该达到: 1.通过这次阅读学会略读,跳读。2.会描述旅行。
3.了解湄公河的地理风貌,丰富地理知识。会简单描述湄公河。Step2.Lead in.(旨在通过图片展示,引出话题,激活学生的思维,激发学生的兴趣。)Yellow River→ Mekong River A short introduce the Mekong River.Step3 Reading(设计skimming和scanning旨在引导学生快速浏览文章,从总体上把握文章的框架结构和主题结构。经常进行这方面的训练将极大的促进学生的快速阅读能力,在高考中多得分。)1.Skimming
Para.1 Skim the passage and match the main idea with the correct paragraph.2.Scanning
第二篇:高中英语公开课教案
公开课教案
Xxx
X x
Model 1
How Good Are Your Social Skills? Learning Aims: 1.Learn some words related to social manners.2.Get a general understanding of social skills using different reading strategies
3.Be able to summarize some basic social skills mentioned in the passage and thus improve their own social techniques Step 1 lead-in What kind of book is it from? A.B.a business course a how-to book teaching social skills
Step 2 while-reading Skip to get the main idea of each paragraph.Learn how to do small talk Develop your listening skill.Learn the rules.The general idea is ______.A.B.social skills listening skills C.D.talk skills social rules Step 3 read the passage carefully to get some detailed information.1.We will not be shy if we have good ____________.2.According to paragraph 1and 2 ,We should _______.A.avoid talking to someone
whom you know B.lack the confidence to talk to a stranger C.talk confidently to a stranger 3.Communication is a __________ process.It involves _________ and ________.Step 4post-reading Learn more about social skills and culture in different countries!Step 5Home work: Find more social rules in different countries.
第三篇:高中英语 unit8公开课教案 北师大版必修3
Unit 8 Adventure Lesson 1 Adventure Holidays
He Xianghao Teaching aims: 1.To talk about the adventure in the Himalayas 2.To understand the text 3.To identify paragraph topics in a reading text Teaching main points: 1.To develop the students’ reading ability Teaching procedures: Step1.Warming up
Ask students how they spend their holidays? What will they do during the holiday? And then lead in the topic of adventure in Himalayas.Step2.Pre-reading
Study the difficult words before students read the text, because this text is not easy for students to understand.Step3.Listening Step4.Reading Task1.First reading Read through the topics with the class. Ask students to read the first para.and decide the topic Students then continue working individually, reading the text and matching the para.and topics. When checking answers, draw students’ attention to the importance of the first sentence in a paragraph, which usually introduces the main topic of that para.Task2.Second reading
Read the text again and answer the questions. Draw students’ attention to the instruction to answer the questions in their own words. Students can work in pairs, discussing and writing the answers. Check students’ answer by having several students read out their answers to each question. Analyze the important question Step4.Language points In this step, we are going to learn the important words and sentence patterns in the text.language points
1.as well as
同……一样,也是,还有
As well as the group guide, all expeditions have cooks and porters.所有的长途跋涉都配有厨师、搬运工和向导。The child is lively as well as healthy.这个孩子既健康又活泼 He knows German as well.他也懂德文。位于句末用as well 2.Including
包括
The trek costs 2500 including all flights and accommodation.旅行费用为2500英镑,其中包括所有机票和食宿
Three members of the Everest Expedition were killed including a doctor.三名珠穆朗玛峰探险队员遇难,其中包括一名医生。
Three members of the Everest Expedition were killed, a doctor included.3.offer
提供(东西或机会)
The hotel offers excellent services for families.本旅馆提供优良的家庭服务。
Josie had offered her services as a guide.乔西曾表示愿意当向导
offer sb sth.offer sth to sb 主动提出,主动给予
They decided to offer the job to Jo.他们决定把这份工作给乔 Homework 1.Grammar presentation Grammar Summary 3, on page93 2.do exercise 4.6.7.8.9
第四篇:必修4公开课教案
劝 学
九台一中
杨乃柱
2012.3.27 1年6班
教学目的
一、借鉴荀子有关学习的意义和学习态度的论述。
二、掌握、积累“劝、学、青、中、疾、致、假、绝、兴、功、强、用”12个文言常用实词;学习“于、者、而”3个文言常用虚词;学习、复习课文中其他文言虚实词;熟记“有(又)、暴(曝)、生(性)、輮(煣)、知(智)、乎(于)”等古今字和通假字。
三、理解从三个角度论述中心论点的方法。
四、学习以喻代议、寓议于喻的设喻方法。教学设想
一、抓住文眼,定好教眼。中心论点是本文的文眼,它分三个分论点从三个角度论述、体现本文的思想性和逻辑性,这是本文的教学难点;比喻的含义和内在联系以及比喻论证,这是本文的教学重点。抓住提示论点的关键语句和用以论证的比喻,不仅可以明确本文论点和论证方法,揭示作品的思想性和写作特点,而且一些文言词句的重要问题也可迎刃而解。
二、本文的教学难点和教学重点,与分析段落层次相结合,以利于学生理解论述的角度和设喻的几种形式。
三、要求学生重点掌握的文言虚实词,先指导学生借助注释、工具书,结合课文语境,理解其意义和用法,然后通过课堂点拨、课后“思考和练习”、补充练习以及熟读、背诵等反复训练,才能切实掌握。
四、引导学生有意识地注意文言实词的古字通假、古今异义、单音词和双音词等现象。
第一课时
教学要点
一、提示本单元教学目标和本文教学目的;
二、介绍作者、解题;
三、正字正音;
四、理解本文的重点文言虚实词的意义和用法;
五、试译难句。教学过程
一、提示本单元教学目标和本文教学目的。
二、预习检查。
三、导入新课。
从初一学过的课文《为学》导入,指出它与本文都用设喻方法,讲有关学习的道理。
四、作者介绍(结合注释①)。
荀子(约公元前313—前238)名况字卿,战国末期赵国人,曾游学于齐,当过楚国兰陵令。后来失官居家著书,死后葬于兰陵。
荀子是我国古代的思想家、教育家、是先秦儒家最后的代表,朴素唯物主义思想集大成者。韩非和李斯都是他的学生。他反对迷信天命鬼神,肯定自然规律是不以人们意志为转移的,并提出“制天命而用之”的人定胜天的思想。他强调教育和礼法的作用,主张治理天下既要靠“法制”,又要重视教化兼用“礼”治,强调“行”对于“知”的必要性和后天学习的重要性,认为后天环境和教育可以改变人的本性。荀子的著作有《荀子》二十卷。该书由《论语》、《孟子》的语录体,发展为有标题的论文,标志着古代说理文的进一步成熟。他的散文说理透彻、语言质朴、多排比句,又善用比喻。《劝学》是《荀子》的第一篇。本文是原文前几段的节录。
五、解题。
《劝学》的“劝”起着统领全篇的作用。教师先在黑板上写一个“劝”字,问道:这个字是什么意思?学生往往会不假思索地回答:“劝告”。教者趁此在“劝”字后加上一个“学”,再问:“劝”是什么意思?学生才会领悟:原来它还有“劝勉”的意思。这在心理学上叫做给学生建立“注意中心”。接着就讲:“劝”的繁体字“勤”是形声字,凡是用“力”作声旁的字,多数有给人们勉励的意思,如“励”、“努”等。这是“劝”的本义,而在现代汉语中,“劝”,解释为“劝阻”,词义已经转移了。作者在这篇以《劝学》为题目的文章中,勉励人们要不停止地坚持学习,只有这样才能增长知识,发展才能,培养高尚的品德。
六、指导学生处理课文字词句中的疑难问题。1.对照注释,借助字典,正字正音 第一组:通假字
(l)輮rïu通煣 有yîu通又 知zhì是“智”的古字 暴pù已是“曝”的古字(通假字与本字同音;含音相近)
(2)乎hū通于(古音声母韵母相同)(3)生xìng通性(古音声母韵母相同)第二组:其他易写错读错字
中zhōng砺lì参cān省xíng跂qì臾yú螯áo 2.给本课12个重点文言常用实词圈画加注,理解它们的意义和用法。
3.复习初中知识,综合“思考和练习”二,学生自己理解文言常用虚词“于”、“者”、“而”的用法: 虚词 温故 知新
于 虽然,受地于先王,愿终守之 介词:从 青取之于蓝
苛政猛于虎 介词:比 而青于蓝
告之于帝 介词:向 君子生非异也,善假于物也
者 有蒋氏者,特殊指示代词,组成名词性结构,表示“„„的人或事物” 假舟楫者,非能水也而安陵以五十里之地存者,徒以有先生也 表示略作停顿,并提示下面要说明原因 虽有槁暴,不复挺者,使之然也
而 君将哀而生之乎 连词:并列关系 知明而行无过矣
潭西南而望 连词:修饰关系 吾尝终日而思矣
舟已行矣,而剑不行 连词:转折关系 假舆马者,非利足也,而致千里
一鼓作气,再而衰,三而竭 连词:顺接关系 积善成德,而神明自得,圣心备矣 4.学生试译难句,教师点拨指正。
(1)君子曰:学不可以已。“君子”是一个合成双音词。“可以”在古汉语中是两个单音词,相当于现代汉语“可以、用它”的意思。在本文具体语境中,“以”已失去介词的作用,只协调音节。因此,这两个词中只有“可”有意义,与现代汉语的“可以”差不多;它还表示情理上应当如此,可译为“应该”。全句译为:有学问有修养的人说,学习是不应该(可以、能够)停止的。
(2)木直中绳,以为轮,其曲中规。句中两个“中”作动词,“符合”的意思。“绳”指木工取直用的墨线,这个词的意义现在已扩大,泛指各种绳索。“輮”和“为”是两个动词,“輮”通“煣”,指古代用火熨木使之弯曲的一种方法,现作“揉”,解释“使„„弯曲”。“为”,做成。“以”在两个动词之间表明它后边的行为是它前边行为的目的或结果,作连词用,译作“而”。全句译为:(一块)木材直得合乎(木匠拉直的)墨线,假如使它弯曲而成为车轮,它的孤度(就可以)符合圆规(画的圆圈)。
(3)积善成德,而神明自得,圣心备焉。句中“神明”即“神灵”;“圣心”指完美的品德和最高的智慧;“自得”不是现代汉语中的合成双音词,“自”是自然,“得”是通;“而”是表示困果关系的连词。这句译为:积累善行养成美德,因而能自通于神明,完美的品德和最高的智慧也就具备了。
(4)假舟楫者,非能水也,而绝江河。句中“舟揖”是合成双音词,偏义复词,联系上下文,偏指舟。“水”,名词用如动词,“游泳”。“绝”是会意字,从“纟”,从“刀”,从“卩”(象人形),意思是人用刀横断丝织品,“绝江河”很像横断水流,所以“绝”引申为“横渡”。“江河”古人专指长江、黄河,现在的词义扩大了,泛指一切江、河。全句译为:借助船只的人,并不是能游泳,但是能横渡江河。
(5)蚓无爪牙之利,筋骨之强,上食埃土,下饮黄泉,用心一也。句中两个“之”是定语后置的标志。“爪牙”在本文中是两个单音词,它们的本义是爪子、牙齿。后来形成褒义的比喻义:帮手、武士;现代又转为贬义的比喻义:帮凶、走狗,词义的感情色彩有了变化。“强”读qiáng,坚硬的意思。“上”、“下”方位词作状语,“向上”、“向下”。“黄泉”是特殊的单纯双音词。“用心”不是合成双音词,“用”是引介原因的介词,译作“由于、因为”、“心”是“心思”的意思。“一”,作动词,专一的意思。全句泽为:蚯蚓没有锋利的爪牙,坚硬的筋骨,(却能)上吃泥土,下饮地下水,(这是)由于心思专一(的缘故)。
5.指名学生朗读课文,其他学生听读,指出字音、语气读错的地方。
七、布置作业。
1.认真阅读注释,正确理解课文中的通假字、重点文言常用虚实词和难懂的句子。2.书面作业:“思考和练习”二、三、四。3.熟读课文。
4.反复阅读《预习提示》,初步自析课文,思考题:(1)课文的三段各是从什么角度论述的?
(2)课文的每组比喻包含什么意思?它们之间在意义上有什么内在联系?
第二课时
教学要点
一、每组比喻的意义和内在联系;
二、论述中心的三个角度;
三、设喻的特点。教学过程
一、检查预习。
二、研读课文。围绕三个问题讨论:
第一题:作者是从哪几个角度论述中心论点的?
第二:题:本文的每组比喻包含什么意思?各组比喻之间在意义上育什么内在联系? 第三题:本文设喻有什么特点?
由学生分段试译,试讲,教师重点点拨。1.结合课文段落层次分析,讨论第一、二题: 本文第一句提出全文的中心论点:学不可以已。接着围绕这个中心论点分三段从三个不同角度进行论述:
第一段作者用了五个比喻。是从总论学习的重要性这个角度来论述中心论点的。第二段作者用了五个比喻。是从学习的重要作用这个角度来论述中心论点。第三段作者用了十个比喻。是从学习的方法和态度这个角度来论述中心论点的。2.讨论第三题:
本文是阐述学习道理的议论文,通篇设喻,使所讲道理形象生动,深入浅出,既有说眼力又有感染力。本文的设喻特点:
(1)以日常生活中常见的事情或现象作为喻体。如说明“学不可以已”之理,作者用了人们生活中常见的靛青色的提取,车轮的制造以及水寒冷而成冰等事例为喻加以说明,充分表达了“学不可以已”而必须有所造就的道理。这样化深奥为浅近,由感性到理性,令人心悦诚服。
(2)设喻方式多样:①正面设喻,如“青出于蓝”、“冰寒于水”、“輮木为轮”、“金就砺则利”等从正面阐明学习的重要性。②正反设喻,如“蚓”和“蟹”、“骐骥”和“驽马”、“锲而舍之”和“锲而不舍”,通过正反对照把所要说明的道理说得更具体明白。③反复设喻,如“跂而望”、“登高而招”、“顺风而呼”、“假舆马”、“假舟楫”,连用几个不同的比喻,使读者加深对道理的理解。
(3)设喻与说理结合紧密,形式十分灵活:①有的是将道理隐含于比喻之中,如“青出于蓝”、“冰寒于水”;“锲而舍之”、“锲而不舍”。②有的先设喻,后引出道理,如第二段,作者先连用五个比喻,后引出“善假于物也”的道理。③有的先设喻,引出道理后,再用另外的比喻进一步论证,如第三段第一层,作者先用“积土成山”“积水成渊”设喻,引出“积善成德”的道理,再用“不积跬步”、“不积水流”两个比喻从反面进一步论证。
三、布置作业。
1.书面作业:“思考和练习”一;补充练习。2背诵全文。
3.预习《师说》:
(l)认真阅读注释,运用工具书,初步理解课文中的词句。
(2)认真阅读“预习提示”,理解课文思想内容和对比的论证方法。
(3)说说本文的教学目的是什么?(参看“预习提示”、“思考和练习”、《文言常用实词表》)
第五篇:高中英语必修三公开课教案
Unit 5 Canada-The True North
古丽
Teaching goals Get the students to be able to understand and use the words and expressions below: 1.rather than
settle down
have a gift for
in charge of
look over
2.continent
baggage
scenery
harbour(=harbor)eagle
maple
booth
buffet
bush
dawn
Teaching aids A Projector, an exercise paper and text book.Teaching process Warming-up 1)Students to read the words and expressions on P98-99 for once.(2 mins)2)To show the students the words and expressions we are going to learn at this unit.Section 1 1.Students to read the sentences related to the five phrases and use two minuets to guess the meaning of the related phrases in the sentences.1.Rather than(2mins)I think Tom, rather than you, is to blame.She would rather die than give in.Most men prefer to spend the weekends at home rather than go shopping.rather than ____________ would rather do than do__________ prefer to do rather than do_________
2.Settle down(2 mins)They'd like to see their daughter settle down, get
married and have kids.Have you settled in the new workplace? how is everyone treating you? It was so noisy in the office that i couldn't settle down to write anything.Could you settle up the bill? settle down________ settle in_________ settle down to________ settle up_____________
3.Have a gift for(2mins)She has a gift for learning language.She has already mastered four languages including Chinese, English, French and Russian.Miss.Xu and Mr.Tan in class 19 are gifted at dancing.We enjoyed their dancing at the opening ceremony of school sports meeting.have a gift for_________ be gifted at___________
4.In charge of(2 mins)Mary is in charge of the children.The project is in the charge of an experienced worker.The police said he would take charge of the gun.Iced water is free of charge in restaurants.in charge of _______ in the charge of __________ take charge of __________ free of charge_________
5.Look over(2 mins)
We looked over the house again before we decided to buy it.I'm looking forward to working with you.You musn't look down upon the disabled.As I look through the newspaper, I found some useful information.look over________ look forward to________ look down upon________ look through_________
2.After students finished this, ask them to do the exercise below in 3mins.rather than
settle down
have a gift for
in charge of
look over
.These are your problems _______mine.2.I do not him to be __________ of our company.He is very irresponsible.3.Could you ______ the bills again? I think there is something wrong with it.4.His brother ___________ music.He can play lots of musical instruments.5.I hope you have _______ in the new country.3.Ask students to read all the sentences above together for once.Then ask them to look at the exercise paper and do the translation exercise in 5 mins.1.我想要冷饮,不要咖啡。(rather than)2.他去法国回来后,决定在家乡安顿下来。(settle down)3.我弟弟对唱歌有天赋。他的声音很好听。(have a gift for)4.我们的校长掌管我们的学校。(in charge of)5.在交卷前,你能再检查一下么?(look over)
After this is done, ask students to read the words and expressions again which we aimed at comprehending at this unit.Section 2
1.Ask students to guess the Chinese meaning of the ten nouns below.continent
baggage
scenery
harbour(=harbor)eagle
maple
booth
buffet
bush
dawn
2.Then, let them look at the pictures on the screen and ask them to guess the words to describe the pictures.Let them spell out the words if possible.(2 mins)
3.Ask Ss to cover up their text book and spell out the English words for Chinese meanings of the ten nouns on their paper.1.大陆
2.风景
3.灌木
4.自助餐
5.海港
6.公用电话间
7.枫叶
8.行李
9.鹰
10.黎明
4.Ask Ss to finish the exercise below.1.Many Europeans explored the _____(大陆)of Africa in the 19th century.2.Could you give me a hand to carry my ______(行李)to the bedroom? 3.The _____(风景)of the West Lake is beautiful beyond description.4.Sailing in the _____(海港)is popular in Canada.5.A great number of _____(鹰)winged their way across the valley.6._____ leaf(枫叶)is the national symbol of Canada.7.There is a _____(公用电话间)downstairs.8.You cannot ask for someone to take your order when you eat a
(自助餐).9.The rabbit is hiding in the _____(灌木), let's find it.10.This is the most beautiful _____(黎明)I've ever seen.Section 3 Let students finish the exercise below using the five expressions and ten nouns we’ve learned in this class.When asked what I want to do in the summer vacation, I said that I like to cross the ______ to see the beautiful _________ along the journey _______staying at home watching TV or playing computer games.I_______ the map and found that Canada is an interesting country to visit.So I decided to go to Canada.With this decision, I called my friend Mary from the ________ on the street and told her that I will be there in 4-5 days.I told her I would like to go to the ________ to see the beautiful sunrise and to go to the park to enjoy the _______leaves, which is the national symbol of Canada.She was very excited about this.Then, I hung up the phone and went home.On my way home, I saw an_____ on the green_____by the road.After I got home, prepared my ________and bought a plane ticket on the internet.The next day, I flew over to Canada and met my friend.She took me to a hotel and helped me to ______.She told me there would be a welcome party for me that night and she was ________ the party.We went to the party together and enjoyed the delicious _______.Early in the next morning, Mary and I got up at _______ and started our tour in the city.Section 4 Homework: Finish the exercise on p57 on the exercise book.