新概念第二册第7课教案

第一篇：新概念第二册第7课教案

Lesson 7 Too late

为时太晚

【New words and expressions】生词和短语（13）detective n.侦探 airport n.机场 expect v.期待，等待 valuable adj.贵重的 parcel n.包裹 diamond n.钻石 steal v.偷 main adj.主要的 airfield n.飞机起落的场地 guard n.警戒，守卫 sand n.沙子 stone n.石子 precious ['prɛʃəs] adj.珍贵的

★detective n.侦探 detective story 侦探小说 ★airport n.机场 ★airfield n.飞机起落的场地 port 港口；airport 航空港 at the airport 在机场 field 田野；airfield 停机坪 on the airfield 在停机坪上 ★expect v.期待, 等待 ① vt.&vi.预计，预料

Jim has failed in mathematics as his teacher expected.正如他老师所预料的那样，吉姆数学考试没及格。② vt.等待，期待，盼望（心理上的等待）

They are expecting guests tonight.今晚有人要去他们那里作客。expect所表示的等待一般暗含着根据某些信息或规律而作出相应反应的意思，而wait for 主要持续“等待”这个动作本身。expect sth.I expect a letter from Jimmy.expect sb.to do sth.期待某人做某事 I expect you to write back.I expect my mother to come back.wait for sth./sb.动作上的等待 I wait for my mother.③ vt.认为，猜想（一般用于口语）

I expect so./I think so.我希望如此［口语］

I expect you’ve heard the news.我想你已经听到这个消息了。★valuable adj.贵重的

value n.&v.价值；valuable adj.有价值的 sth.is valuable ★ precious adj.珍贵的（带有一定的感情色彩）sth.is precious

precious photo 珍贵的照片

-less 表否定;priceless adj.没有价格的, 无价的 valueless adj.没有价值, 不足道的 worthless adj.无价值的 ★ diamond n.钻石

diamond ring 钻石戒指 precious stone 宝石； crystal ['krɪst!] 水晶； jade [dʒed] 玉 ★steal（stole，stolen）v.偷 ① vt.&vi.偷盗，行窃

英语中“偷”用steal和rob 来表达，宾语是物，用steal；宾语是人，用rob； 跟地点相连，也用rob.steal sth.偷(某物)My wallet was stolen.John never steals.约翰从不偷东西。

rob sb.抢(某人)I was robbed.rob the bank ② vt.巧妙地占用，偷偷地弄到手

He has stolen away Mary’s heart.他已赢得玛丽的芳心。

③ vi.偷偷地行动，悄悄靠近He stole into the room.他悄悄地进了房间。★main adj.主要的 main不能与人连用

main building；main street；main sentence；main idea;★guard n.警戒, 守卫 life guard 救生员 body guard 保镖 stand guard 站岗，放哨 keep guard 守望，警戒

They kept a close guard over the thieves.他们对小偷们严加看管。【Text】

The plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning.They were expecting a valuable parcel of diamonds from South Africa.A few hours earlier, someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds.When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield.Two men took the parcel off the plane and carried it into the Customs House.While two detectives were keeping guard at the door, two others opened the parcel.To their surprise, the precious parcel was full of stones and sand!参考译文:飞机误点了, 侦探们在机场等了整整一上午.他们正期待从南非来的一个装着钻石的贵重包裹.数小时以前, 有人向警方报告, 说有人企图偷走这些钻石.当飞机到达时, 一些侦探等候在主楼内, 另一些侦探则守候在停机坪上.有两个人把包裹拿下飞机, 进了海关.这时两个侦探把住门口, 另外两个侦探打开了包裹.令他们吃惊的是, 那珍贵的包裹里面装的全是石头和沙子!【课文讲解】

1、The plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning.all 一般直接加表示时间的单数名词构成副词短语，如：all day，all night，all week，all winter，all year等。但不说all hour。

whole在表达同样的意思时一般要加冠词或数词，如a whole day/year，two whole weeks。all morning=all the morning The plane was late 飞机晚(点)了 The bus was late./The train was late.detectives 没有强调一些侦探或者那些侦探, 强调侦探这种人，笼统感念, 可不加some, the.2、A few hours earlier, someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds.a few hours earlier 几个小时以前= a few hours before/a few hours ago would +do 过去将来时,间接方式, 转述, 站在过去看未来

3、When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield.代词others常常和some连用，表示“有些（人）„„，也有些（人）„„”或“有的„„，其余的„„”

one…the other… 一个„另一个„ some…others… 一些„另一些„ Some students are very hard-working, others are not.others=other+名词复数

4、Two men took the parcel off the plane and carried it into the Customs House.Customs House 海关 take sth.off…=take sth.away from… and carried it into… carried 表示看得很重

5、While two detectives were keeping guard at the door, two others opened the parcel.To their surprise, the precious parcel was full of stones and sand!…were keeping guard at the door, two others opened the parcel.表面上是分工, 两个动作同时发生, 不是同时开始同时结束, 延续时间不一致, 长一点时间的动作用进行时态, 短时间的动作用过去时.When someone knocked at the door, I was having dinner.keep guard 守卫 They kept a close guard over the thieves.at the door 在门边(固定搭配)two others=two other detectives to one's surprise,让某人惊讶的是 To my surprise, the teacher was late.To one’s +表达人情绪的名词 to one's joy [dʒɔɪ] 欢乐,高兴 To my joy, my mother came here yesterday.to one's excitement [ɪk'saɪtmənt] 刺激;兴奋,激动 To our excitement, our team wins.be full of...装满

My bag was full of books.The cup is full of water.【Key structures】

过去进行时: 过去进行时的构成：be的过去式+现在分词

过去进行时和一般过去时经常同在一个句子里使用。过去进行时表示过去正在进行的动作或情况，一般过去时则表示比较短暂的动作或事件。正在进行中的动作或情况往往由连词when，while，as，just as等引导。when，while 当„„时候（强调动作同时发生）while+从句, 动词一定是延续性动词 when+延续性动词/瞬间动词

while 能用when 代替，但是when 却不一定能用while 代替。while 通常只引导持续时间较长的动作，并且主句和从句可以同时用过去进行时，而when 和as一般不这么用。

John was watching TV while his wife was talking with a neighbour over the phone.Just as I was leaving the house, you came in.when 也可以引导比较短暂的动作，while和as则一般不行。

We were having supper when the lights went out.(go out 熄灭)过去进行时往往与表示一段时间的状语连用，如all morning，all night，all day，all evening，the whole week等，表示这段时间一直在干什么。What were you doing all evening? I couldn’t find you anywhere.过去动作同时发生的时态

① 过去两个动作同时发生,习惯上一个用一般过去时, 另一个用过去进行时；动作长用过去进行时,动作短用一般过去时;分工的情况, 动作的开始时间和结束时间几乎相同, 均用过去进行时;I was listening to the radio, my sister was dancing.When my mother was doing the housework, my father was watching TV.② 两个动作在同时段进行, 在不同时间结束, 先发生的动作未结束, 另一个动作发生, 先发生的动作用进行时态, 另一个动作用过去时.When I was opening the door, the telephone rang.先开门 When the telephone was ringing, I opened the door.电话先响 ③ 瞬间动词（如：arrive）没有进行时态, 所以两个动作同时发生, 延续性动词用进行时态, 瞬间动词使用过去时态.When he arrived, I was having dinner.I am arriving 进行时态表示将要 ExercisesD 1 As my father ______(leave)the house, the postman ______(arrive).was leaving；arrived(两个瞬间动词同时发生可能性很小, 应具体分析, 故用进行时态表将来)5 While mother ______(prepare)lunch, Janet ______(set)the table.set the table摆桌子 was preparing；set 【Special Difficulties】

短语动词中的小品词：许多动词加上介词或副词后就会改变词义，这些介词 和副词通常被称为小品词。它们没有词形的变化。

有些小品词既可以作介词又可以作副词。判断一个小品词是副词还是介词要看小品词有没有带宾语。有宾语的是介词，没有宾语的是副词，介词的位置相对固定，不能变动。

① vi.&vt.+ prep./adv.+宾语(n.)She is walking up the hill.② vt.+宾语(n./pron.)+adv.take off the coat =take the coat off =take it off put on your shoes =put your shoes on =put them on I always take money with me.我身上总带些钱 Exercise 11 They have pulled down the old building.pull down拆毁…（pull；down）

pull one's leg 开玩笑 You are pulling my leg.你开我玩笑 12 Make up your mind.make up…--->make up one's mind习惯用法不换,语法上可换 13 He asked for permission [pɚ'mɪʃən] 允许,许可,同意to leave.ask for…-->ask(sb.)for sth.其实是省略sb.故不可换 【Multiple choice questions】 Someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds.This happened ___a___ the plane arrived.a.before b.after c.when d.as soon as 两个动作先后发生(一个动作结束, 另一个动作才发生)用过去完成时 before 在„„之前；as soon as 一„„就 9 The parcel was valuable.It was ___c___.a.worth b.worthy c.precious d.value valuable= precious

value n.价值 worth v.值得„„，后面一定要加词 something is worth… The book is worth reading.(动名词)The book is worth three dollars.worthy adj.有价值的 be worthy of… 值得„„

This book is worthy of being read [to be read].这本书值得一读.acts worthy of punishment 应该受处分的行为

worthless adj.无价值的 something is worthless(后面不加任何东西)10 The thieves wanted to ___b__ the diamonds.a.rob b.steal c.take from d.take to 加something做宾语的一定是steal

第二篇：新概念第二册第7课教学自学辅导

新概念第二册 Lessons 7 词汇学习Word study 1．expect（1）vt., vi.预计，预料, 预期： expect + n/ pron/ that 从句

expect + somebody + to do预料某人会。。We expect a cold winter this year.我们预计今年冬天会冷。

We _____ ____ ____ ______ this year.我们预期今年夏天会很热。I _____ _____ home at nine.我预料他9点会回到家。

I _____ that we’ll succeed this time.我想这次我们一定会成功。

I _____ _____ _____ _____ soon.我预料他快来了。

Jim has failed in mathematics as his teacher expected.正如他老师所预料的那样，吉姆数学考试没及格。

（2）vt.等待，期待，盼望： expect to do 想要。。，打算要。。expect + n /that 从句

expect somebody to do期望。。做。。I ____ ______ __ _____ ____ from her.我正在等她的电话。

You should not ______ ___ _______.你不应该期待回报。

What do you _____ ___ ____ _____ ? 你期望我说些什么呢？

He ______ ____ _____ _______.他期待别人的帮助。

I'm expecting a letter from Jimmy.我在等待吉米的一封信。

They _____ ___ ______ tonight.今晚有人要去他们那里作客。

expect所表示的等待一般暗含着根据某些信息或规律而作出相应反应的意思，而wait(for)主要指“等待”这个动作本身：

He waited for her for more than an hour, but she did not come.他等了她一个多小时，但她没来。Wait a minute, please.请等一下。（3）vt.认为，猜想（一般用于口语）： I expect(that)you are tired.I _____ ____ ____ ______ the news.我想你已经听到这个消息了。2．steal

（1）vt.vi.偷盗，行窃： steal something(from …)

Someone has ____ _____ ______.= My bike _____ _______ ________.有人把我的自行车偷走了。

John never steals.约翰从不偷东西。（2）vt.巧妙地占有，偷偷地弄到手： He has stolen away Mary's heart.他已赢得玛丽的芳心。

She _____ a glance at the man in the corner.她偷看一眼角落里的男人。

（3）vi.偷偷地行动，悄悄靠近： He stole into the room.他悄悄地进了房间。

The man _____ ____ ____ the building without anyone seeing him.这个男人在没有任何人发现的情况下溜出了大楼。

课文详注 Further notes on the text

1．…detectives were waiting at the airport all morning.……侦探们在机场等了整整一上午。

all 一般直接加表示时间的单数名词构成副词短语，如：all day（整整一天），all night（整夜），all week（整星期），all winter（整个冬天），all year（整年）等。但不说all hour。whole在表达同样的意思时一般要加冠词或数词，如：a whole day/ year（一整天／年），two whole weeks（整整两星期）。

2．…someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds.……有人向警方报告，说有人企图偷走这些钻石。that后面的部分为动词tell的宾语从句。从句中的时态为过去将来时：would + do。。过去将来时一般用于宾语从句中

He told me that ___ ____ _____ ____ the next year.他告诉我第二年他要出国。

3．When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield.当飞机到达时，一些侦探等候在主楼内，另一些侦探则守候在停机坪上。

（1）这个长句子由3个部分组成：when引导的是整个句子的时间状语从句；some of…building为主句；while 引导的是动作与主句的动作同时进行的时间状语从句。while作为连词表示“和……同时”、“当……时候”、“而。。”时常常引导一个过去进行时从句。

Some students ____ _____ _____ others are writing.一些学生在读书而另一些在写字。I was writing a letter _____ ___ ____ _____ last night.昨晚你睡觉的时候，我在写一封信。（2）地点状语 on the airfield 与第一句中的 at the airport 意义相近。注意介词on和at的不同搭配。

（3）some…others…表示“有些（人）……，也有些（人）……

Some…the others…有的……，其余的……： Some students are very hard-working;____ are not.有些学生非常用功；有些则不然。Some of the novels are interesting;____ ____ are not.在这些小说中，有些很有趣，其他的则不然。4．keep guard, 守望，警戒，与 stand guard（站岗，放哨）意思相近。

Two thieves ____ ______ around the house ______ the others entered it.两个小偷在屋子外面守着，而其他的则进了屋。

They kept a close guard over the thieves.他们对小偷们严加看管。

5．to their surprise, 令他们吃惊的是。这个短语中的所有格形容词their也可以换成其他所有格形容词：(much)to my/ his/our surprise等。一般不说 to your surprise.类似短语还有：

To one’s joy 令人高兴的是

to one’s disappointment令人失望的是 to one’s delight令人高兴的是 to one’s regret令人遗憾的是

to one’s relief令人放心的是 语法 Grammar in use

1．过去进行时(The past progressive tense)构成：was/ were+现在分词（注意现在分词的构成）

（1）过去进行时主要表示过去某个时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作。过去进行时和一般过去时经常同在一个句子里使用。过去进行时表示过去正在进行的动作或情况，一般过去时则表示比较短暂的动作或事件。正在进行中的动作或情况往往由连词 when, while, as, just as（正当。。时）等引导,但也可以主句是过去进行时，从句是一般过去时：

While/ When/ As I ____ _____ the floor, I found your pen.我扫地的时候，发现了你的钢笔。

While/When I _____ _____ ___ _____ , the phone rang.我在读杂志的时候，电话响了。

I was reading a magazine when the phone rang.我正在读一本杂志，这时电话响了。We ____ ____ ____ the bus ____ it began to rain.我们正在等车，这时天下起雨来。注意：while从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性的，并且主句和从句可以同时用过去进行时，而when和as一般不这么用：

John ____ ______TV while his wife ____ _____ _____ a neighbour over the phone.当他的妻子和一位邻居在电话中聊天时，约翰一直在看电视。

Some students ______________________.有些学生在唱歌跳舞，而另一些则在吃喝。Just as I was opening the front door, the telephone rang.我正开前门的时候，电话铃响了。

____ __ I was leaving the house, you came in.= I ____ _____ the house _____ you came in.你进来的时候我正要出门。

When从句中的谓语可以是延续性动词也可以是非延续性的：

We were having supper _____ the lights went out.我们正在吃晚饭时灯灭了。

2）过去进行时往往与表示一段时间的状语连用，如all morning, all night, all day, all evening, the whole week等，表示这段时间一直在干什么：

They were preparing for the party for two whole days.整整两天他们一直在为晚会进行准备。He ____ _______ ____ _____ yesterday.昨天一整天他都在睡觉。

2．短语动词中的副词和介词： 在上一课的语法中已经提到，许多及物动词加上副词或不及物动词加上介词后就会改变词义。这些介词和副词通常被称为小品词。它们没有词形变化。有些小品词既可以作介词又可以作副词。判断一个小品词是副词还是介词要看小品词有没有带宾语。有宾语的是介词，没有宾语的是副词。介词的位置在名词前；而副词可以位于名词前，也可以位于名词后，但宾语如果是人称代词，就只能放在副词之前。I am looking for Tim.我在找蒂姆。（for为介词，位置不能变动）She looked after the baby.她照顾那孩子。（after为介词）He put the fire/ it out.=He ____ _____ the fire.他灭了火。（out为副词）

Mother woke the children/ them up.Mother _____ _____ the children.母亲把孩子们叫醒了。（up为副词）She took the picture/ it down.She _____ _____ the picture.她把画取了下来。（down为副词）Please turn the radio/ it off.Please _____ _____ the radio.请把收音机关掉。（off为副词）He turned it on.=He ______ _____ The TV.约翰打开了电视。（on为副词）Put the cake on the table.把蛋糕放在桌上。（on为介词）She is walking up the hill.她正向山上走去。（up为介词）

He gave away all his books（away为副词）= He ______ ____ _____ ______ _____.他捐献了自己所有的书籍。

请判断下列句子中的小品词是副词或是介词，并正确理解其含义：

1.He walked along the bank of the river.2.We walked along, enjoying the beautiful

flowers.3.She took the box down from the shelf.4.Please take down the picture.5.We drove down from New York to

Florida.6.Please write down your name on this

paper.7.The boy’s ball was rolling down the road.那个小男孩的球沿着那条路滚过去。8． Help me to lift up this table.答案： 词汇学习：

Expect: expect a hot summer;expect him;expect;expect him to come;am expecting a phone call;expect a reward;expect me to say;expected to be helped;are expecting guests;expect you have heard;

Steal: stolen my bike;has been stolen;stole;stole out of

课文：2.he would go abroad;3.are reading while;While/When you were sleeping;others…the others;4.kept guard, while;

语法：1.was sweeping;was reading a magazine;were waiting for…when;was watching…was talking with;were dancing and singing while others were eating and driving;Just as;was leaving…when;when;was sleeping all day

第三篇：新概念第一册第7课教案

Lesson 7 Are you a teacher?

[词汇]

1.I pron.我（I做主语【我】，只能够大写，小写没有意义）

2.am v.be动词现在时的第一人称单数（am是与I搭配使用的be动词）e.g.I am a girl/boy.I am ten.3.are v.be动词现在时复数（are是与you搭配使用的be动词）e.g.You are French.4.name n.名字 e.g.My name is Sunny.Her name is Sophie.His name is Tom.I don’t know their names.5.what adj.&pron.什么

e.g What's your name? 你叫什么名字？ My name is Lucy?

What's her name? 她叫什么名字？ Her name is…

What's his name?他叫什么名字？ His name is…

What make is it? 它是什么牌子？

What color is it? 它是什么颜色的？

6.nationality n.国籍

national adj.国家的，民族的

(nation n.国家，富有人文色彩的,national+ity这个名词后缀，表示国家的另一个名词形式，国籍。)

e.g What nationality are you？

I am Chinese.What nationality is she? What nationality is he? He/She is Italian.country n.国家 How many countries are there in the world?

land n.国家，多用于文学作品

state n.国家，表示政治的概念

homeland, motherland 祖国

7.job n.工作 e.g What's your job? I am a doctor.What's his job? He is an engineer.work n.工作，广义的概念 task n.工作，任务

job n.工作，有报酬的工作，既可以是体力的，也可以是脑力的

8.keyboard n.电脑键盘

(key :钢琴,打字机等的键+board木板;板)

9.operator n.操作人员

e.g.operate操作机器+or/er（行为者）=操作人员

invite发明+or=inventor（发明者）I am a keyboard operator.10.engineer n.工程师

e.g.engine发动机,引擎+er（行为者）=工程师

[课文] A:I am a new students.(I am，He is,She is,They are 简单的陈述句表明身份，职业)

My name's Robert.B:Nice to meet you.（当别人向你主动介绍自己后，可以说“很高兴认识你“，表示友好）My name's Sophie.A:Are you French? 你是法国人吗？

（这是询问国籍的固定说法，e.g.Is she/he Japanese?）

B:Yes, I am.是的，我是

(回答以BE动词提问的一般疑问句的时候，不需回答完整的句子。)

Are you French, too?（too翻译成“也“，too一般用于肯定句中，常放于句末或作为插入语放在句中）e.g．:She can speak English;she can speak French, too.她会说英语,也会说法语。

She plays the piano,and sings too.她会弹钢琴，还会唱歌。

A:No, I am not.不，我不是。

B:What nationality are you? 你是哪国人？

A:I'm Italian.我是意大利人。（表示国籍的句子.）

B:Are you a teacher?

A:No, I'm not.B:What's your job?

A:I'm a keyboard operator.What's your job?

B:I'm an engineer.Lesson 8 What's your job?

policeman n.警察 policewoman n.女警察

taxi driver n.出租汽车司机 air hostess n.空中小姐 postman n.邮递员 nurse n.护士

mechanic n.机械师 hairdresser n.理发师 housewife n.家庭妇女 milkman n.送牛奶的人policeman 2 policewoman 3 taxi driver 4 air hostess 5 postman nurse 7 mechanic 8 hairdresser 9 housewife 10 milkman 1 policeman What's his job? Is he a policeman? Yes, he is.2 policewoman What's her job? Is she a policewoman? Yes, she is.3 taxi driver What's his job? Is he a taxi driver? Yes, he is.4 air hostess What's her job? Is she an air hostess? Yes, she is.5 postman What's his job? Is he a postman? Yes, he is.6 nurse What's her job? Is she a nurse? Yes, she is.7 mechanic What's his job? Is he a mechanic? Yes, he is.8 hairdresser What's her job? Is she a hairdresser? Yes, she is.9 housewife What's her job? Is she a housewife? Yes, she is.10 milkman What's his job? Is he a milkman? Yes, he is.[What's your job?]

I'm a policeman.I'm a policewoman.I'm a taxi driver.I'm an air hostess.I'm a postman.I'm a nurse.I'm a mechanic.I'm a hairdresser.I'm a housewife.I'm a milkman.

第四篇：新概念第二册第25课教案

Lesson 25 Do the English speak English?

【New words and expressions】（5）

railway n.铁路 porter n.搬运工 several quantifier 几个 foreigner n.外国人 wonder v.感到奇怪

★railway n.铁路 railroad 铁路（美）

railway/railroad station 火车站

★porter n.搬运工，脚夫（在车站，机场，旅馆等处的搬运工）bellboy / pageboy(美)旅店，俱乐部等通常穿制服的男服务员 port n.港，口岸

clear a port 出港 close a port 封港

reach a port=enter a port 入港

★several quantifier 几个

several＝a number of„ 一些，只能修饰可数 several times 许多次（不能说some times）some 一些, 即可以修饰可数, 又可以修饰不可数 a great number of„ 大量的 some time 一段时间

some time age 一段时间以前 sometime adv.某时

I will defeat you sometime.(总有一天我将打败你)sometimes adv.有时, 偶尔

★wonder v.感到奇怪

① n.奇迹，奇观，奇才；惊奇，惊讶

Jane is a wonder.She never fails in her examinations.the seven wonders of the world in ancient times 世界古代七大奇观

no wonder that „„

it is no wonder that „„难怪

eg: No wonder you were late!难怪你来晚了。② vi.&vt.感到惊讶，感到诧异，They wondered that there was a modern building in district.wonder at sth.对„„事情感奇怪

I wonder at the beauty of the old town.③ vt.&vi.（对„„）感到疑惑/怀疑，想要知道 wonder +if +从句 是否„„

I wonder if you have any spare time.wonder +特殊疑问词 +从句 I wonder what time it is.I wonder why you are late.I wondered where you were going.Could you tell me how to get to?/I wondered how to get there.问路

no wonder 难怪

wonderful adj.极好的 【Text】

I arrived in London at last.The railway station was big, black and dark.I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter.I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well.The porter, however, could not understand me.I repeated my question several times and at last he understood.He answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly.'I am a foreigner,' I said.Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him.My teacher never spoke English like that!The porter and I looked at each other and smiled.Then he said something and I understood it.'You'll soon learn English!' he said.I wonder.In England, each person speaks a different language.The English understand each other, but I don't understand them!Do they speak English?

参考译文

我终于到了伦敦.火车站很大, 又黑又暗.我不知道去饭店的路该怎么走, 于是向一个搬运工打听.我的英语讲得不但非常认真, 而且咬字也非常清楚.然而搬运工却不明白我的话.我把问话重复了很多遍.他终于听懂了.他回答了, 但他讲得既不慢也不清楚.“我是个外国人, “我说.于是他说得慢了, 可我还是听不懂.我的老师从来不那样讲英语!我和搬运工相视一笑.接着, 他说了点什么, 这回我听懂了.“您会很快学会英语的!” 他说.我感到奇怪.在英国, 人们各自说着一种不同的语言.英国人之间相互听得懂, 可我却不懂他们的话!他们说的是英语吗?

【课文讲解】

1、Do the English speak English?

English这里均为名词，第一个指“英国人”，前面要加the，表示一个群体，后面的动词必须用复数；第二个指“英语”，指语言时前面不加冠词。

The English often talk about the weather.English还可以作形容词，表示“英格兰的，英国的，英国人的”等。与English相似的单词有French，Chinese，Japanese等。

2、I arrived in London at last.arrive vi.到达

arrive at 小地点；arrive in 大地点 When will you arrive?

reach vt.到达„„（后面一定要加宾语）When will you reach(arrive in)BeiJing? get to+宾语 到达„„

When will you get to BeiJing? How can I get there?

home/there都是副词，副词跟动词连用的时候不需要加介词，arrive也一样；但一般不用“reach home/there”，如一定要这样写则把“home”看作名词，“there”当代词看, 不作副词看

get home 到家；get there 到那

3、The railway station was big, black and dark.并列的表达方式中前面都是用逗号隔开, 最后两个用and连接 balck 颜色(建筑物)The room is black.dark 没有光线

It is dark.4、I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter.the way to „ 通往„„路 Can you tell me the way to„

I don't know the way to„.Can you tell me how to get there? I don't know the way to the school and where is it? I know the way.know sth.well 对„„很熟悉 I know the boy well.5、I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well.not only...but...as well= not only„but also„ 不但„„而且„„ I can speak not only Chinese but English as well.Mary not only found her aunt, but stayed with her for two weeks as well.Not only you but also I will go there.主语并列(一般不这么用)not only喜欢放在动词的前面，一般遇到实义动词和非实义动词的时候,习惯放在两者之间

I can not only speak Chinese but English as well.(更习惯的说法)I not only like my mother but my father as well.as well本身的含义是“也、又、还”

If you go home tomorrow, I’ll go as well.He lent me his pen, and his dictionary as well.6、He answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly.neither„nor„ „„既不，也不„„

Neither the boss nor his secretary is flying to New York.7、My teacher never spoke English like that!

like这里是介词，表示“像，像„„一样”

There’s no one like you.没有人像你一样。He speaks like a foreigner.To learn English well is to study hard.但在口语中 : To learn English well is study hard.(没to)

【Letter Writing】

写信人的地址位于信纸的右上角，被称为“信头”，地址后面总是接写日期 St.是 Steet的缩略

逗号在地址里表示前者属于后者 I am in class 1,Grade 1.在日期里, 月和日之间不需要逗号，且月和日的顺序可互换，但在年代之前要有逗号，日期是以序数词出现的，月份一定要是英语字母

February the fourth, 1998 =the fourth of February, 1998

Haidian District,(海淀区)BeiJing，China.(最后一个地点要打上句号)

【Key structures】

并列句中的语序

通过并列连词可以把几个简单句连接起来构成一个并列句。在并列句中，各分句要根据上下文的要求按逻辑次序排列，但各分句都同等重要并独立存在。

并列连词可以用来表示另加（and）、对比（but，yet）、选择（or）、连续（and，then）以及结局或结果（so）。

however 用在句号的后面, 单独成句, 于前边的句子只有意思上的承接, 没有语法上的承接, 语法上的承接表转折只能用 but

一些并列句的连词：and，and then，but，so，yet，or，not only„but„as well 不但„„而且„„，neither„nor„ 既不„„也不„„，either„or„ 或者„„或者„„，both„and„ 两者都

yet adv.然而

放在句末或句中, 与否定句, 疑问句相连, 并且与现在完成时用得比较多 Have you finished yet?

yet=but 连词，放在两个句子间, 起转折作用 or adv.或者, 否则

Hurry up ,you will be late./Hurry up,or you will be late.当主语由and或both„and连接, 通常采用复数谓语动词.Both the girl and the boy are his friends.当主语由 neither...nor,either...or,not only...but also 或or 连接时，谓语动词与nor,or,but also后面的词一致，在英语语法中，这被称之为“就近原则”，离动词最近的名词是单数, 整个主语就视为单数；离动词最近的名词是复数, 整个主语就视为复数

Neither he nor I am going to the airport.Not only Mary but also her parents have jgone abroad.【Multiple choice questions】 He didn't speak slowly and he didn't speak clearly ___b___.a.neither b.either c.too

d.nor not和neither不会连用，too用于肯定句，either用于跟否定句结尾 一句话中一般不允许出现两个否定句I repeated my question several times.I repeated it ___b___ times.a.much

b.a number of

c.only a few

d.three

several = some = a number of

much后面不加可数名词，没有only a few这个短语，quite a few 相当多的 At last he understood.He understood ___a___.a.in the end b.at least c.lastly d.at the finish at last= in the end 最后、最终 lastly adj.最新的、最近的一段时间 at least 至少

【语法精粹】

1.They ___B____ the trip until the rain stopped.A.continued B.didn't continue C.hadn't continued D.would continue

until是前面和后面用一般过去时和过去完成时都对，但是我们在一般情况下两个都用一般过去时

2.The local peasants gave the solders clothes and food without which they __A___ of hunger and cold.(without 在这里表示条件)

A.would die B.will die C.would be dead D.would have died

虚拟语气

3.It was not until then that I came to know that the earth __D__around the sun.A.moved B.has moved C.will move D.moves It was not until that是强调结构,首先将“It was„that”去掉，再将“not”移到“that”后面的句子中，分析句子时后半句改为 :

I didn't come to know that the earth around the sun until then.（until then 是在那个时候之前）

His father did not leave until he returned home.变成强调句形式 : It was not until he returned home that his father left.I don't get up until lunch time.变成强调句形式 : It is not until lunch time that I get up.4.When all those present(到场者)__D__he begin his lecture.A.sit

B.set C.seated D.were seated seat vt.做动词的时候两种情况① seat sb.；② sb.be seated sit vi.坐

sb.sit down

5.If I had had time, I would have written to you.But in fact I___not.A.have B.would have C.had D.had had

虚拟语气

第五篇：新概念第二册第23课教案

Lesson 23 A new house

【New words and expressions】（4）

complete v.完成 modern adj.新式的，与以往不同的 strange adj.奇怪的 district n.地区

★complete v.完成(喜欢与建筑工程连用)① vt.完成，结束 complete the building

Work on the new school will be completed next year.② adj.完整的，全部的，完备的

《鲁迅全集》中的 “全集” 就用 “complete”

Do you know the complete story? This is a complete family.a large house complete with swimming pool 一所设备齐全带有游泳池的大房子

③ adj.十足的，彻底的，绝对的，There is complete silence in the room.That was a complete surprise.a complete victory 完胜

be complete完成/ be finished eg.My work will be complete next week.我的工作将于下周完成。4adv.完全地，全部地 ○eg.I was completely at a loss what to do.我完全不知道怎么办才好。

finish v.完成

finish/complete homework

finish/complete doing sth.某事做完了 I finish reading a book.强调的副词： quite 十分

absolutely / completely 完全地 much 非常

rather 相当地 considerably 颇 slightly 稍微

a bit, a little 有一点儿

★modern 1)adj.新式的, 与以往不同的，现代的 modern history/art 现代史/ 现代艺术 2)现代的，时髦的 eg.I’m afraid your ideas are not modern.恐怕你的主意已经过时了。modernization n.现代化

the four modernizations 四个现代化

★strange adj.奇怪的(表示因为对一个东西不熟悉而觉得奇怪, 陌生的)

① adj.外地的，异乡的

Living in a strange land is not always a pleasant thing.② adj.陌生的，生疏的

That morning, he saw a strange face in the classroom.be strange at sth.对„„是个外行

be strange at football 对足球是外行

be strange to sth.对„„不习惯, 对„„陌生

This city is quite strange to me.stranger n.陌生人

③ adj.不平常的，奇特的，奇怪的，古怪的 The house looks strange to some people.A strange thing happened this afternoon.make a stranger of sb 冷淡地对待某人 make no stranger of sb 热情地对待某人

★district n.地区，行政划分的区域, 城市内的

district n.地区，行政区，地域，地带，通常隶属于某个整体或具有某些地理特征

Haidian District 北京的海淀区

The Lake District of Northern England is very beautiful.英国北部的湖区非常美丽。

area n.地段

region[5ri:dVEn] n.地带，区域，地方，(世界上某个特定的)地区,(艺术,科学等的)领域,(大气, 海水等的)层

【Text】

I had a letter from my sister yesterday.She lives in Nigeria.In her letter, she said that she would come to England next year.If she comes, she will get a surprise.We are now living in a beautiful new house in the country.Work on it had begun before my sister left.The house was completed five months ago.In my letter, I told her that she could stay with us.The house has many large rooms and there is a lovely garden.It is a very modern house, so it looks strange to some people.It must be the only modern house in the district.参考译文

昨天我收到了姐姐的一封信, 她住在尼日利亚.在信中她说她明年将到英国来.如果她来了, 她会感到非常惊奇了.我们现在住在乡间的一栋漂亮的新住宅里.这栋房子在我姐姐离开之前就已动工了, 是在5个月以前竣工的.我在信中告诉她, 她可以和我们住在一起.这栋房子里有许多房间, 还有一个漂亮的花园.它是一栋非常现代化的住宅, 因此在有些人看来很古怪.它肯定是这个地区唯一的一栋现代化住宅.【课文讲解】

1.I had a letter from my sister yesterday.have a letter from sb receive a letter from sb hear from sb 收到某人的来信

2、If she comes, she will get a surprise.get a surprise 感到惊奇（这里surprise是可数名词，指“令人惊奇的事，意想不到的事”）

It’s a surprise to me that they can’t sell their flat.surprise也可以作不可数名词，表示“惊讶” She looked at the man in surprise.to one's surprise = I get a shock.吃了一惊 in surprise 吃惊的，在惊慌中

eg.He hid himself in surprise.他惊慌地躲了起来。

be surprised at sth / doing sth 对„感到惊奇

eg.We were surprised at the fact.我们对这个事实感到惊奇。be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶

2、We are now living in a beautiful new house in the country.a beautiful new house

离一个名词最近的词跟该词的关系最密切, 冠词肯定是放在最前面的 spare old cloth 不穿的旧衣服 a big red flag 大红旗

3、Work on it had begun before my sister left.work（工作，作业）是抽象的不可数名词，“„„的工作”后面必须用介词on

4、In my letter, I told her that she could stay with us.stay with 跟„„暂住在一起（stay vi.暂住，逗留）He stayed with his uncle last week.【Special Difficulties】

There is and It is 在说明或询问人或物等的存在时可用there be结构。这种结构可以用一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时及现在完成时等时态。在用there表示过存在后，就必须用it或人称代词作进一步说明：

There’s a bus coming, but it’s full.There’s a man at the door.It’s the postman.it作为“虚主语”表示时间、距离、天气等概念时，不能用there be结构 It’s fifteen miles to the station.Exercise(用it或there填空)______ were some men digging up the road outside my house.there : There+be+sb.+doing+地点 : 某地有某人正在做某事(典型句型)digging up: 挖出, 找出 Look at those clouds.I think ______ will be a thunderstorm.there : 在表示天气的时候, 后面如果是动词或形容词, 用it, 如果是名词, 用there be.It is raining(动词)/It is cold(形容词).There be +名词 : There is a rain.那儿有一场雨 thunderstorm [5WQndEstC:m] n.雷暴, 大雷雨 After dinner ______ will be a long discussion on politics.there

on politics 关于政治(politics [5pClitiks] n.政治, 政治学, 政纲, 政见)When will ______ be convenient for you to come? it

When will it be convenient for you? 什么时候对你来说最方便?

s