第一篇:八年级下册英语写作教学案例设计
初中英语写作教学案例
课题:八年级下册英语Unit5写作教学设计案例
Ⅰ、写作教学内容:
八年级英语Unit5主要学习描述感觉和情绪的词汇及其用法,能够表述自己及他人的感觉和情绪。本人觉得Unit5的话题跟学生的生活实际和实践联系比较紧,是学生比较敢兴趣的话题。通过本单元的学习,学生能够明白许多事理,学会微笑,学会做人,学会控制及适当发泄自己的情绪。Topic1暗含着情感目标:学会微笑、笑对人生。学习Topic2&3让学生知道怎样面对困境和悲伤。因此本人在教授完课文内容分阶段给学生布置书面表达作业。根据上表所列的内容要点,以“learn to smile”为题写一篇短 文。90个单词左右。
参考词汇:自信—confidence(n.)confident(adj.)打败—beat(beat,beaten)(v.)2、Jenny随父母搬到一个陌生的城市,在生活和学习上都遇到 了困难,心情很不好。请你以她好朋友Mingming名义写信安慰她,并提出有益的建议,让她重拾快乐。80个单词左右。
3、在我们生活中,许多事情都能影响我们的心情,如颜色、天 气、环境等等。当你有烦恼时,你是怎样处理它的?听音乐?做运动? 和家人、朋友沟通?还是其他别的方式?
请结合你的日常生活实践展开丰富的联想,写一篇短文,词数在 60-80之间,题目是How to Deal with Sadness。Ⅱ、教学目标
培养学生通过各种途径收集信息和处理信息的能力,高学生的英 语写作水平,提高写作教学效益。Ⅲ、教学步骤
总的来说,本人采取了课内外写作训练相结合的方法。具体如下: 1.划分阶段要求,落实写作训练。根据各topic的阶段要求安排 和确定课内外学生写作训练的内容和要求。平时要求学生写出课文中 相关的句子,然后从以句子为核心的表达逐渐向以语段为单位和以语 篇为单位的表达过渡。2 2.简化作文评阅,正面鼓励学生。批改学生作文时留意挑出学生在意思和结构表达上都正确的句子,使学生每次写作都有成功体验,不必对学生表达错误和不恰当地方作详细批改,以免学生产生自卑、畏难情绪,从而化解心理负担。
3.采取作文欣赏,展示学生习作。评讲作文时不专门挑出学生作文中的错句,进行典型错误评析,也不将这些错误一一改正,而是挑选几篇学生写的较好的作文作为范文进行展评。先让几位学生将其习作写在黑板上,师生共同进行批改,不但欣赏学生写出的精彩、生动的好句,还分析文章的结构、层次、上下文过渡,对不妥之处组织学生讨论、辨析错误、分析原因,由学生发表修改意见。
4.注重自我批改,吸取他人精华。师生合作对范文进行展评后,其他学生参照范文对自己作文进行修改。根据表达的需要,学生以自己的好句为基础,分别吸取范文的精华部分,从范文中学习好的语句,改进自己的作文。5.学生把修改后的作文上交,让老师评阅。
6.抽空对学生进行书面表达测试。这样可以巩固学生的书面表达能力。Ⅳ、教学反思
随着社会的发展,越来越多的人意识到英语写作无论在英语学习中还是在实际的社会工作中都十分重要。英语写作能力的高低能体现出学生的英语综合素质。现行的《英语课程标准》规定:写是书面表达和传递信息的重要手段,培养初步写的能力是英语教学的目的之 3 一。然而,众所周知,在听、说、读、写四种技能中,写是最困难的,写作能力一直是学生的弱项,写作是我们英语教学的薄弱环节。
主要原因有:① 交际能力的培养尚未得到普遍重视。② 不少学生缺乏写作动力。③ 目前考试的负作用。④ 学校和教师的原因。要改变目前这种现状,除了在中学各级各类考试中适当加大书写题的份量外,提高学习效率的根本出路在于训练学生使用英语,提高写作教学效益,而提高写作教学效益表现为以下两个方面:(1)促进学生主动学习,提高学生学习写作的兴趣和智力参与度,让各类学生都能亲身经历合作学习和知识建构的过程。(2)更新写作教学观念,优化写作教学过程,在英语写作教学中促进学生有效的学习。鉴于此,本人在实际教学中始终不忘加强对学生写作训练的力度。
第二篇:八年级英语写作教学案例
八年级英语写作教学案例
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更新时间:2012-5-28
10:32:10
八年级英语写作教学案例 安源区教育局教研室 廖志群
一.教学内容
本课以Go for it!八年级(上)Unit4 How do you get to school?的Section B 3a 部分为范文,把阅读与写作结合起来,让学生以How do students around China get to school 为题写一篇短文。此次写作训练联系学生生活实际,帮助学生掌握英语写作的方法和技巧。
二.教学目标 1.知识与技能
通过写作训练帮助学生运用所学过的语言知识写作,使学生逐步获得组织素材、划文章结构、列出提纲、组织语言、修改文章等写作的技巧和能力。
2.过程与方法
通过套用范文结构的写作教学,引导学生收集信息、组织学生讨论、帮助学生储备充足的素材,为写作做准备。情感目标
教师帮助学生克服对写作的畏难心理,激发写作兴趣,保持学生积极的学习态度。
三.教学重点和难点
1.从知识层面上看,写作训练的教学重、难点在于帮助学生谋篇布局,用文章框架填充信息进行写作,教师要引导学生掌握写作的步骤。2.从能力层面上看,写作训练的教学重、难点在于培养学生组织素材的能力、适当地模仿或创造性地运用好词好句并进行自我修改的能力。
3从情感态度层面看,写作训练的教学重、难点在于帮助分学困生克服写作时的畏难情绪,积极参与课堂教学;鼓励学生学习他人的长处,弥补自己的不足。
四、教学过程
stepⅠPre-reading 1.Warming up: Sing a song(Lead-in: Watch a cartoon and answer :What kinds of transportation can you see ? then present different means of transportation with picture : train、plan、bike、car、school bus、boat.同时补充 ship ,motorbike, electricbike, subway等交通工具。通过有趣的迪斯尼动画再次激活学生大脑中的相关词汇,同时以旧引新,自然引出新词汇。)3 look and answer:How do they get to school ? T: There are some people in the picture.How do they get to school ?First, let”s look at the boy.How far is it from his home to school?(呈现步行上学的动画)How does he get to school?(He walks to school =He gets to school on foot.)(用 同样的方式呈现各人上学的不同方式,分别用几种不同的表达方式)
Picture 1 : She lives 2 kilometers from school.She rides a bike to school.She gets to school by bike.She gets to school on her bike.用超级链接增加一幅图:They ride the bikes to school.They get to school by bike.Picture 2: He lives 15 kilometers from school.He drives to school.He gets to school by car.Picture 3 : He lives 8 kilometers from school.He takes a bus to school.He gets to school.by bus.用超级链接增加一幅图:They take school buses to school.They get to school by school bus.Picture 4: He lives 4 kilometers from school.He rides a motorbike to school.He gets to school by motorbike.(T: What do you think of the transportation?)That must be a lot more dangerous than riding a bike.(T:A lot more means much more than……)
T: They live in different places and go to school in different ways.It depends on where they live.(设计说明:用幻灯片中的 图片和动画设计创设了一个情境,在这个情境中复习section A 学过的各种交通方式的表达法,特别是把几种不同的方式罗列出来进行对比,为课文中的表达作语言铺垫。句子的灵活使用也为后面的阅读和写作做好了准备。)
4.: Do a survey How do you get to school? T: Do you live near to school or far from school? How do you get there ? S: I live near to school , so I walk here.T: How many students get to school on foot? Hands up!用同样的方式调查骑自行车、乘公交车等来校的学生数后总结:Walking to school is popular in our school.Riding bikes is more popular.Buses are the most popular means of transportation.设计说明:活跃气氛,在歌曲中复习各种交通方式的表达,导入主题.(设计说明:从创设的情境中走出来,走进学生的生活,引出新的表达:more popular, the most popular,同时也为自然过渡到课文做准备。)
StepⅡ While-reading T: Do you want to know how students around the world get to school ? Present the map of the world and point out: North America and South America.T: Look at the map of the world, there are many different parts in the world.It’s North America, this is South America.(设计说明:引入课文主题,用世界地图给学生一个直观的印象,解决部分生词:part、North America
(设计说明:地点的列出使文章框架结构一目了然,用流程图能给学生更清晰、深刻的印象。谋篇布局是写作中一个相当重要的环节。只有华丽的辞藻,而无篇章之层次、脉络,文章就犹如一盘散沙。而多数学生只关注语法有无错误,篇章意识非常淡薄。所以,这一步对学生来说是非常重要的。)
Reading carefully and find more information.(设计说明:在抓篇章结构的基础上更进一步,让学生在文章中找出更多的信息,把骨架填充饱满,也 给学生一种具体的写作策略:根据骨架填充信息。)3 Read again and write “T” or“F”.(1)In North America, not all students take the bus to school.(2)Other parts of the world are different from the Unite states(3)In Japan , the three most popular ways of getting to school are bus, train and bike.(4)In china , bikes and buses are the most popular.(5)Students in Hongshanhu and kaishandao have to take a boat to get to school.(设计说明:通过细读关注文章细节。)
StepⅢ Post –reading 1.Listen and read aloud.(设计说明:朗读可以增强语感。学生在 朗读过程中能够感悟英语语言的习惯表达,形成写作的英语思维定势,它使口头与能力结合在一起,语言的形式与所表达的意义结合在一起。)Retell the article according to the words and pictures.(设计说明:课文复述是 学生对语言材料吸收、存储内化、整理和表达的过程。复述是一种基于理解的创新。它不仅有利于加深学生对语言材料的理解、巩固和积累,还有利于提高学生的想象能力、思维能力以及系统、连贯的言语能力。复述是阅读通向写作的一座桥梁。)
StepⅣ Write an article : How do students around China get to school?
T: This is my pen pal from America ,Ted.He wants to know how students around China get to school.That’s a big problem for me.How can I make a survey in such a country ?(Ss: Surf the Internet)Good idea!So, yesterday I surfed the Internet and got some information from www.xiexiebang.com.do you want to know the result?(学生迫不及待地说yes)接着呈现图二,让学生先口头作为,在落实到笔头。让两个学生到黑板上当堂展示,其他同学在纸上写。几分钟后,教师和
设计说明:让学生结合实际情况,介绍中国学生上学的交通工具。由于由了前面的铺垫,对学生来说可能有点难度的写作任务变得非常简单,许多基础不好的学生也能写好。当堂讲评又使学生对写作文有了一个更清晰的认识。
第三篇:八年级下册英语写作
八年级下册英语写作范文
I’m a Li Ming.Now I’m studying in a middle school.In ten years, I think I’ll be a policeman.I think it is an exciting job though it is a little dangerous.In order to make my dream come true, I will work harder at all my subjects from now on.At the same time, I will take exercise often to keep healthy and strong.Dear Dennis,I’m glad to get your letter.Now let me give you some advice.You shouldn’t be too shy.Try to say hello to your classmates first.You could play games with them after school.If you do so , I think you can make a lot of friends soon.As for your study, I think you should ask your classmates or teachers for help if you can’t work out the difficult problems.Try to learn from your classmates ,and I’m sure you’ll be good at your subjects.Best wishes to you!
YoursJoe
Dear John,How’s it going? Thing are fine here.I finished my end-of-year exams last week and got my report card today.My math teacher said I was hard-working , I’m happy to hear that.My Chinese teacher said I was good at writing and my English teacher told me that I did well in listening.But my physics teacher said I could do better if I worked harder.My history teacher said I was not careful enough.What about you? Write to me soon.YoursMike
If I am a teacher, I will try my best to make my class fun.I will be friendly to my students and try to make friends with them.I hope they can chat with me and share their happiness and sadness with me.Now students have too much homework every day.If I’m a teacher, I will give them less homework and teach them how to study better.After class , I’ll play with them.I’m sure my students will like me very much.Dear Editor,I’m interested in the job as a writer.I have been listening to music videos since I was seven years old.I
have been watching English movies since two years ago.I have been watching sports for about five years.And I have been writing in English since2009.I love writng.And I hope I can be a writer for our school newspaper.Yours sincerely
Jenny
Dear Mr and Mrs Smith ,Welcome to our neighborhood.But I’m sorry to say that something you do make me feel a little annoyed.Would you mind not playing your radio too loud? It’s too noisy.And could you please ask your children not to play football at home? If they do so, I can’t do my homework at home.Would you mind keeping your voice down when you talk on the telephone at night?
Thank you very much.Yours sincerelyZhang Fan
My dog is called Snowball.She is white and has long hair.Her ears are big and her eyes are black.My aunt gave her to me on my 12th birthday and I’ve kept her for two years.I really like her because she is my good friend.She is also easy to take care of.However, sometimes she is noisy and I don’t have enough time to spend with her.讲故事(P20);谈论一次某地游玩的经历;感谢信(P80);制定规则If I have a lot of money, I will…(英语报25期)介绍一个地名(名胜古迹)—32期
第四篇:八年级英语下册教学设计
八年级英语下册教学设计
Unit 8 Our Clothes Topic1 What a nice coat!Section A
罗定市分界中学 英语科 陈小飞
一、教材分析
本教学设计方案内容属于义务教育课程标准实验教科书北京仁爱教育出版社八年级上册Unit 8 Our Clothes Topic 1的第一学时。本单元主要是通过学习各种衣服的英语、衣服的材料,以及句型:so...that...引导的是结果状语从句。这节课要掌握的是:结构“so + 形容词/副词+ that 从句”。学会用这个结构造句,如:The cake was so delicious that the boy eat a lot of it.教学目标 1.知识结构: a)To learn the new words of clothes.b)To talk and read about those new words.c)To practice listening, speaking, reading.d)To think about our clothes and learn the structures :“so „ that„”.2.目标语言: 1)What are these clothes in English? They are scarves.2)How do you like the Chinese Tang costume?=what do you think of the Chinese Tang costume? I think it is nice.3)The cotton blouse is so expensive that the girl can’t afford it.3.词汇: cotton,silk,Chinese Tang costume,fashion show,coat skirt,sweater,shirt,scarf,jeans,shorts,raincoat,sunglasses,overcoat,jacket,handbag 4.学习策略: 角色扮演、来自学生实际生活的素材图片、师生配合、互动
二、教学对象
1.八年级2班的学生比较活跃,对时尚、对衣服有一定的了解,特别是jacket、sweater、coat、sunglasses等衣服名称,学生在之前就已经掌握了。e.g.:a pair of、jeans、skirt等为学习本单元搭好了平台。2.八年级大部分学生的英语基础比较好;当然少部分男同学的英语基础相对来说比较差,学习这节课的结构“so„ that„”及一些读音比较难读的衣服名称时有一定的难度。
3.“ so + 形容词/副词+ that 从句”是新出现的任务,我班学生在学习过程中一定会有较大的难度,需要对学生细心的引导。
4.我班学生对新授知识的掌握要用2节课,所以so„that 这个句型以及新单词:cotton,silk,Chinese Tang costume是任务的深化和提高,也需要细心的指导。
三、教学策略
1、通过学生自己的衣服展示(fashion show)和比赛巩固单词。
2、在掌握单词的基础上,自编对话,成组练习。
3、选用学生真实的对话情景,展开活动,交流各自的观点。
四、教学资源
1.北京教育出版社 仁爱英语 八年级上册
2.本课件配套的PPT课件,来自校园相关生活的图片、视频和音频 3.学生带回来的时尚服装
五、教学过程 Step 1 Warming-up We can sing many Chinese songs, right ?There is a song to be sung by English, Do you know the Chinese songs? Now, Let’s sing a song.(song and smile)A student sings the song to us.(这首歌很好的活跃了课堂气氛,学生很快就说出了它的中文歌曲!)Step 2 Introduction of new lesson 1.One of my good friends called me yesterday, Let’s listen to what he said.(听学生与教师的电话录音)oh, he will get marry next week, Dear boys and girls, give some suggestion to me ,what kind of clothes should I wear? give me some suggestion, like you are going to attend the wedding,If you can help me, I’ll give you a flower.(take some flowers out)(通过让学生提建议来学习和巩固单词及口语操练)2.学习句型:so...that...引导的是结果状语从句。插入我们学校2010年9.23水灾的素材图片,操练句型,如:The parking lot was so terrible that we couldn’t park our bikes here.„„ Step 3 Presentation 1.Ask several students to take a catwalk,(学生走show的时尚服装都是本节课要学的衣服,每个学生穿着衣服上台,都会用英语介绍服装:this is my cotton overcoat;this is my silk scarf„)2.Ask the other students to read 2 and find out new words...3.Learn 1a, ask more questions, e.g.: How do you like Maria’s Chinese Tang Costume?(老师和学生用英语进行口语交际,然后上升一个层次,能和同伴进行对话练习。)Step 4 Consolidation & Game Look at the picture, Do you know their names?(模仿超级无敌掌门人“你做动作我猜”的游戏。出示图片给予操作上的指导,用上面学生说出的词引出句型Maria’s coat is so beautiful that she likes it very much.理解并掌握本单元的词汇及句型。再次活跃课堂气氛。最后一幅图必须是真实素材图片——水灾中我校学生集队的图片, 为句型There were so much students that the father can’t find his son服务。Step 5 Summary & Exercises
1.从上一句子中,找出“so„that„”,总结出其结构:“so+形+a/an+名+that从句 =such + a/an +形+名+that从句。
2.Do some exercises about the structure :“so „ that„” Step 6 Homework Write a short composition about our fashion show before we have class on your exercise books.(要求:每一个句子尽量写简单句)
做到2点:
1、赞扬完成得好的同学.2、对所有积极参与课堂活动的同学进行表扬。
六、教学反思
在两年的教学活动中,我觉得最大的困难就是如何使教学活动在一种轻松,民主的气氛下进行。而我的这一教学设计是一节公开课,上课前做的准备是相当充裕的,所以这节课师生互动、学生乐学的效果还是比较明显的。
1、教学导入环节,包括唱歌、情景电话、学生提建议的导入,学生配合得好,进行得很顺利。授课用时6-7分钟。
2、把这节课的重点设计为走catwalk的形式和趣味相结合的游戏,配以简单动作,利于学生记忆知识,激发学习兴趣和活跃课堂气氛。我认为要比上课前唱首英语歌单为活跃气氛要好。
3、做课件时,各环节的衔接过渡,制作、美化,整理图片等,长达好几天,心思、时间用得比较多。如果按仁爱英语光盘上的模板授课,就轻松的多,但是我没有这样子做,我想这就是我上英语课的原则:从自己带的学生的实际出发。
4、学生的catwalk表演放得不开,没有及时进行鼓励他们大胆尝试,这一点对学生积极性的培养不足,以后要注意对学生兴趣、积极性的培养!
5、上完这节课之后,我觉得鼓励成绩偏下的学生积极参与很有必要!在师生互动的环节中,成绩不怎么好、但又外向的那部分学生帮了我很大一个忙,本来他们并不热衷于英语课堂的内容,但教师的鼓励令他们也参与其中了!
6、留心观察周围事物,给学生拍的照片和与学生合作的电话录音,用作为教学载体,既利于调动学生的参与积极性,也利于提高大容量课堂的速度。我觉得自己的这点做得较好。“把生活带入英语课堂”是我上英语课最大的特点。
第五篇:八年级英语下册unit1教学设计
八年级英语下册unit1教学设计1 宁夏中卫市海原县三河中学(黒城中学)刘万延 755200 Unit 1 Will people have robots Teaching goals:
1.Words and phrases: robot, paper, less, fewer, simple, unpleasant, factory, seem, etc.2.will 构成的一般将来时态的陈述句、否定句、疑问句及回答.3.There be 句型的一般将来时.4.more , less , fewer 的用法.5.学习一般将来时态的相关知识,学会对未来进行预测.6.对five years ago ,today ,in five years 简洁回顾与展望的方式,贴近实际符合学生心理,激发学习兴趣.7.通过时间对比复习一般过去时,一般现在时态,一般将来时.Important and difficult points : 1.will构成一般将来时态的句式。2.There be 句型的一般将来时态。3.more , fewer , less 的用法。4.How to make predictions.Period 1
Teaching procedures: Step 1 Leading in 1.Greetings: Welcome to school.What's the date today ? Who's on duty today ? Do you enjoy your winter holiday ? Do you finish your homework ? Do you want to live on the moon ? Can you guess what will happen in ten years ? Collect the Ss' answers and say something about their predictions.Step 2 Pre-task SB Page 2 ,1a.1.Look at the picture :How will the world be different in the future ,100 years from now ?We're going to talk about sth in 100 years.2.Read each predictions to the class.Explain the new vocabulary.3.Read the instructions.Make sure Ss know what they should do.4.Do it by themselves.5.Talk about the answers with the class.Explain :一般将来时态
构成: will / be going to +动词原形
Step 3 While-task SB Page 2 ,1b.1.Practise reading the six predictions.2.Read the instructions to Ss.Circle the things you hear on the recording.3.Play the tape twice.4.Play the tape a third time.At the same time ,check the answers.SB Page 2 , 1c.1.Pay attention to the dialogues.2.Read the dialogues fluently.3.Pairwork.Work in pairs to make predictions according to the sample.4.Ask several pairs to share their conversations to the class.SB Page 3 , 2a and 2b.1.Read the predictions.2.Read the instructions and point out the sample answer.3.Play the tape twice.Ss circle the word they hear in each sentences: more , less , fewer.4.Check the answers.学生探究: less , fewer 的区别。
Step 4 Post-task 1.Point to the example in the sample dialogue.Practice reading.2.Look at activity 2b.Groupwork:Take turns to make conversations about the predictions.Grammar Focus:
1.Review the grammar box.Ss say the statements and responses.2.Make summaries about “will” ,“fewer” and “less”.Homework: 1.Make predictions about yourself in 10 years.Write down 5 sentences.2.Go over the new words.课后反思: