第一篇:英语实用文体写作系列 邀请和感谢常用句型(最终版)
邀请和感谢常用句型
一、邀请信S
1、I“d like...to come to dinner 9
非常希望...共进晚餐
2、request the pleasure ofU
恭请..3、The favor of a reply is requestedU}`W敬赐复函=&
4、May I have the honour of your company at dinner?
敬备菲酌,恭请光临”B
5、Thank you for inviting us to dinnert
谢谢您邀请我们共进晚餐x
6、I hope you“re not too busy to come.)
我期望您会在百忙中光临P5
7、The reception will be held in...,on...招待会定于...在...举行9
8、We sincerely hope you can attendw~
我们期待您的光临
9、We are looking forward to..6
我们期待着....>
10、We have decided to have a party in honor of the occasion
为此我们决定举办一次晚会GA
11、Please confirm your participation at your earliest convenience9P
是否参加,请早日告之q
4二、感谢信@i
1、Thank you very much for...VH'a
十分感谢...UI
2、Many thanks for your.非常感谢您...3、Please accept my sincere appreciation for...请接受我对...真挚的感谢
4、I am truly grateful to you for...为了...,我真心感激您+
5、It was good(thoughtful)of you...i
承蒙好意(关心)...=JGA6、You were so kind to send..承蒙好意送来...R
7、Thank you again for your wonderful hospitality and I am looking forward to seeing you soon 再次感谢您的盛情款待,并期待不久见到您 8、I find an ordinary ”thank-you“ entirely inadequate to tell you how much.我觉得一般的感谢的字眼完全不足以表达我对您多么地...;b9、I sincerely appreciate...我衷心地感谢...10、I wish to express my profound appreciation for...GB 我对..深表谢意 11、Many thanks for you generous cooperation 如何完美表达书信中的“谢谢”?C Thank you for one of the most memorable days of my trip.a 为了旅途中最值得留念的一天,谨向您表示感谢。 Thank you for one of the most enjoyable visits we have had in many months./b 在您处的参观访问,是我们几个月中最愉快的一次。谨向您表示感谢。.Thank you for one of the most memorable days of my trip.为了旅途中最值得留念的一天,谨向您表示感谢。 Thank you for doing so much to make my trip to New York interesting(pleasant)(resultful) 为了使我去纽约的旅游有趣(愉快)(大有收获),您做了许多事,特此致谢。 Thank you for contributing so much to the pleasure of our stay in...,9 感谢您为使我们在......的停留期间的愉快所作的许多努力。 Thank you so much for your generous hospitality.非常感谢您慷慨的款待。 I hope something will bring you to New York soon so that I can reciprocate your kindness.m 希望不久您能有机会到纽约来,使我能答谢您的盛情。 You must give me the chance to return your kindness when you visit here.'dfws 希望您光临我处,使我能答谢您的盛情。p2u.net/cgi-bin/leobbs.cgi 0[-5O? Thank you very much(ever so much)(most sincerely)(indeed)(from the bottom of my heart).很(非常)(最真诚地)(确实)(衷心)感谢您 Many thanks for your kind and warm letter.感谢您友好而热情的来信。K Thanks a million(ever so much).万分(非常)感谢。 Please accept(I wish to express)my sincere(grateful)(profound)appreciation for...请接受(致以)真挚的(衷心的)(深切的)感谢......0 I sincerely(deeply)(warmly)appreciate...我真挚的(深深的)(热情的)感谢......I am very sincerely(most)(truly)grateful to you for...l 为了......,我非常真挚的(深深的)(真诚的)感谢您。(待续) There is nothing more important(satisfying)(gratifying)to me than to receive one of your letters.v 再也没有比收到您的来信更使我觉得重要(快慰)(感激)了 Your letters are so much fun(comfort)(entertainment)(company).您的来信充满了乐趣(给了很大安慰)(带来了欢乐)(使我不感寂寞) Your most courteous(considerate)(delightful)letter...您那彬彬有礼(体贴入微)(令人欣慰)的来信„„ I cannot tell you how much your letter delighted(relieved)(amused)(enchanted)me.s 我无法告诉您,您的来信使我多么高兴(宽慰)(觉得有趣)(陶醉)。 I love the way you say(put)things in your letters.You make even the smallest incident seem so interesting(important) (charming)(mysterious).| 我很欣赏您在信中描述各种事物的手法。您的妙笔使细小的事情都显得很有趣(重要)(动人)(神秘) It was good(fine)(charming)(thoughtful)of you...承蒙好意(美意)(盛情)(关心)„„ It was nice(characteristically thoughtful)(more than kind)of you..承蒙好意(特别关心)(十二分好意)„„ At the outset, I want to thank you for your kindness to me and for your compliments.首先,我要感谢您对我的友爱和问候 Believe me, I am truly grateful for...我确实真诚地感谢你„„ We were deeply touched by...„„使我们深受感动。 It is a hopeless(definite)(positive)understatement to say that I am deeply(sincerely)(truly)grateful.j 这就是说“我深深的(真挚的)(真诚的)感谢”远不足以(不能确切)(不能明确)表达我的谢意 It’s generous of you to take so much interest in my work(to give me so much of your time)(to show me so much consideration).承蒙对我的工作如此操心(为我花费这么多时间)(对我如此关怀)。 We are indebted to you...O 我们感谢你„„ I regret very much that I did not have an opportunity to thank you personally for...未能面谢,深表遗憾。”'V(k Description 描述文 A description is a verbal picture of a person, place or things.To make the work picture as vivid and real as possible you must observe and record specific details that appeal to your reader’s sense(sight, hearing , taste, smell, and touch.)Narration记叙文 Relating a single story or several related ones.Though narration, we make a statement clear by relating in detail.We present the details in which they happened Narration includes 5W and 1H.Exposition说明文 In exposition, the writer provides information about and explains a peculiar subject.Argumentation 议论文 Exposition is to illustrate the main means of expression to explain things, explains reasons and give people knowledge genre of literature 初中英语写作中常见的十二种句型 句型(一)such+名词性词组+that„ So+形容词/副词+that„——如此„„以致„„ 例如:(1)She is such a good teacher that we all love her.她是一个好老师,我们都爱她。 (2)It was such a hot day that they didn’t go out for a walk as usual.这么热的天气,他们没有像往常一样去散步。 注意点: 1.such+a+形容词+名词+that„,可以改写成:so+形容词+a+名词+that„,例句(1)可以改写成:She is so good a teacher that we all love her.2.在such+形容词+名词复数或不可数名词+that„结构中,形容词如果是many/few或much/little时,用so不用such,即:so+many/few+可数名词复数+that„,so+much/little+不可数名词+that„ (1)There are so many people in the room that I can’t get in.房间里人太多,我进不去。 (2)The man has so much money that he can buy a car.那人很有钱,他能买一辆小汽车。句型(二) There be„,either„or„,neither„nor„,not only„but also„ 例如:(1)There is a pen and two pencils in his pencil-box.他的铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。 (2)Not only you but also I have been to the Great Wall.你和我都没有去过长城。 (3)Either you or I am leaving for Shanghai.要么你去上海,要么我去上海。 (4)Neither you nor he is right.你和他都不对。 (5)Both Jack and Tim are English.Jack和Tim是英国人。 注意点: 当这几个句型连接主语时,谓语动词的人称和数要考虑“就近原则”,对比both„and„来记忆,both„and„连接主语时视为复数。句型(三) Enough+名词+to do„——有足够的„„做某事 形容词/副词+enough+to do „——足够„„做某事 例如:(1)There is enough room to hold these people to have a meeting.有足够的地方容下这些人开会。 (2)The boy is strong enough to carry the heavy box.这个男孩力气够大,能搬动这只箱子。 注意点:enough做副词修饰形容词或副词时,放在所修饰词的后面,句子可以用so„that„句型改写。例句(2)可以改写为:The boy is so strong that he can carry the heavy box.这个男孩力气很大,能搬动这只箱子。 句型(四) too+形容词/副词+to do„——太„„以致不能„„例如:(1)I was too excited to say a word.我激动得一个字也说不出来。(2)Tom is too short to reach the apple.Tom太矮了,拿不到那个苹果。 注意点: 这是一个否定句型,不能在不定式前加 not,可以用so„that„结构改写,例如例句(1)可以改写成:I was so excited that I couldn’t say a word.句型(五) So that „——以便/以致„„ 例如:(1)They studied hard so that they could pass the exam.他们学习很努力,为了能通过考试。 (2)They started early so that they caught the early bus.他们起得很早,结果赶上了早班车。注意点:在例句(1)中,是引导目的状语;在例句(2)中,是引导结果状语。一般来讲,从句中含有情态动词的,为目的状语。无情态动词的,为结果状语。 句型(六) 祈使句+then/or/and+陈述句 例如:(1)Work hard,and/then/and then you will live a happy life.努力工作,你就会过上幸福生活。 (2)Hurry up, or we will be late for school.快点,否则我们上学就迟到了。 注意点:以上句型都可以用条件状语从句来改写。例句(2)可以改写成:If we don’t hurry up,we’ll be late for school.句型(七)(1)It’s time for sth.是干某事的时间了。 It’s time(for sb)to do sth.该干某事了。It’s time that sb did sth.该干某事了。 例如:(1)It’s time for the meeting.该开会了。(2)It’s time for us to go to school.我们该上学了。(3)It’s high time that you went to bed.你该上床休息了。 注意点: 在句型(3)中,可以在time前加rush、high等修饰词,这个句型是虚拟语气的一种,含有“稍迟一点”的含义。而(2)则是“正是干某事的时候”。句型(八) (1)It takes sb.Some time to do sth.干某事花某人一些时间 (2)sb.spend some time on sth./(in)doing sth.某人花时间在某事上/花时间干某事 (3)spend some money on sth./(in)doing sth.花钱在某物上/花钱干某事 (4)sth.cost sb.Some money——某事花某人一些钱 (5)pay some money for sth.为某事(物)付钱 例如:(1)It took me two hours to write the letter.写这封信花了我两小时的时间。 (2)He spends half an hour(in)reading English every morning.他每天早上花半小时读英语。 (3)He spends one hour on the housework every day.他每天花一小时做家务。 (4)The bike cost me 298 yuan.这辆自行车花了我298元。 (5)I spent 298 yuan on the bike.我买这辆自行车花了298 元。 (6)I paid 298 yuan for the bike.我花了298元买这辆自行车。 注意点:cost主语一般为物;spend、pay主语一般为人。例(1)中it 用做形式主语,动词不定式为真正主语。 句型(九) (1)Why not do„?为什么不干某事? (2)Let’s do „让我们干某事吧。(3)Shall we do „?我们干某事好吗? (4)Would you like something/to do sth.„?你想要什么吗?你想要干„吗? (5)Will you please do „?请你干某事好吗?(6)What(How)about doing„?干某事怎么样?例如:(1)Why not go and ask our teacher?Goodidea!Let’s go.为什么不去问问老师?好主意!走吧! (2)Shall we go out for a walk?No, let’s go to the zoo.我们去散步怎么样?不,我们去动物园吧。(3)Will you please fetch some chalks for me?请你给我拿些粉笔,好吗? (4)What about singing an English song? Wonderful!唱首英语歌曲怎么样?好极了! 注意点:这些句型都是表示“建议”的句子,可视为同义句。 句型(十) (1)Let’s go out for a walk,shall we?让我们出去散步,好吗? (2)Read the book carefully,will you?认真读书,好吗? 注意点:在这两个句型中,(2)所代表的祈使句,一般用will you构成反意疑问句。在(1)中Let’s表示包括“我”在内,用shall we,但若是let us,表示不包括“我”在内,则用will you。 例如:Let us go out for a walk,will you?你让我们出去散散步,好吗? 句型(十一) So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语——也„„ Neither/Nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主语——也不„„ 例如:(1)He can sing a lot of English songs,so can she.他会唱很多英语歌曲,她也是。 (2)She speaks English very well,so do I.她英语说得好,我也是。 (3)Li Lei hasn’t read this book,neither has Lin Feng.李蕾没看过这本书,林风也没看过。 注意点:这两个句型都表示和前面所陈述的内容相同,用倒装句。要注意和“so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词——确实是”相区别,试对比一下例(2): A:She speaks English very well.她英语说得很好。B:so she does.确实是这样。句型(十二) I don’t think his answer is right.我认为他的答案不对。 例如:(1)I can’t believe she is right.我相信她是不对的。 (2)You don’t think they will come tomorrow, do you?你认为他们明天不会来,是吗? 注意点:Think、believe、suppose 等接宾语从句时,表示否定时否定主句。变为反意疑问句时,若主语是第一人称,简短问句与宾语从句的主谓语保持一致,若主句主语是其他人称,与主句主谓语保持一致。例(1)变为反意疑问句应为:I can’t believe she is right, is she? 中考英语作文热点现在中考试题多与社会上的一些热点事件相联系,现把有可能出现的热点内容作了一下整理,希望对大家有所帮助! 一、有关2008奥运 1.2008年中国将在北京举办第29届夏季奥运会,你班就其将给北京带来的影响展开了激烈的讨论。假如你是李华,现请根据下表内容给21世纪报的编辑写一封信,说说你们讨论的结果以及你个人的看法。积极影响消极影响 凋动北京人民学习英语的积极性交通拥挤增加就业、促进旅游业的发展造成污染、破坏环境使北京更美丽资源浪费让世界更了解中国 参考范文: Dear Editor,The 29th Olympic Games will be held in Beijing in 2008.Recently our class have had a discussion about its effects(影响)on Beijing. Some students believe there are many good effects.They think the Olympics will encourage people in Beijing to learn English harder,help more people find jobs,prosper tourism and make Beijing more beautiful. Besides it will make China better known to the world.The others think the Olympics will also bring some trouble.For example,at that time,the traffic will be heavier and the environment will be destroyed.Furthermore,holding the Olympic Games will also cause more pollution and waste resources.As a saying(谚语)goes,a coin has two sides.So I think the Olympics have both good and bad effects.And it is certain that our government will do something to avoid the bad.What is more,our competitors will do better in the 2008 Olympic Games.2.假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Dave来信询问有关北京为迎接2008年奥运会而进行的城市美化工作的情况。请你根据下表的内容用英语写一封短信,并欢迎他届时来北京。口号 “绿色奥运”。计划投资 122亿美元对城市进行美化。 内容环境大面积植树、种草、栽花环保使用清洁能源:处理和再利用污水 目标花园城市:天再蓝些,水再清些 注意:1.词数100字左右 2.生词提示:slogan 口号 参考范文: Dear Dave,How nice to hear from you again.Now let me tell you something about Beijing for the 2008 Olympic Games.Our slogan(口号)is “Green Olympics”.12.2 billion dollars will be spent on this project(工程).A lot more trees, flowers and grass will be planted in many places to make Beijing more beautiful.We will try our best to make waste water clean and reuse it.In 2008, you will see Beijing as beautiful as a garden, with cleaner water and a clearer sky.I'm looking forward to meeting you in Beijing in 2008.Yours, Li Hua 3.众所周知,2008 年奥运会将在北京举行。为了办好这次国际盛会,北京市将进一步改善环境,修建更多的体育场馆。与此同时,提高市民的素质和修养也势在必行,因为文明的举止在国际交往中非常重要。作为年轻人,我们自身也存在着一些不文明的行为。请列举你所观察到的一些不文明行为(三种以上),并就此做出评论或提出建议。注意:1.生词已经给出 2.不要逐字翻译 3.词数在100 以上 参考词汇: 修养culture;举止behave v.behavior n.;草坪 lawn 参考范文: It is known to all that the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.In order to make it a successful event, we will improve the environment of Beijing and build more gyms.At the same time, it is necessary for us to improve the quality and culture of the citizens as(因为)manners(礼貌,礼仪,风度)play an important part(起着非常重要的作用)in international communication.I notice that sometimes some young people don't behave properly in our daily lives.For example, spitting in public places can be seen somewhere.The grass are stepped on in the park although it is not right to do so.The flowers in public gardens are picked.What is worse, rubbish and plastic bags are thrown on the ground in the street.In my opinion(依我看),these bad behaviors will make bad impressions upon visitors to China.So every one of us should form good habits from now on.二、有关八荣八耻方面的题目: 4.新学期开始,学校开展了争作“好学生、好公民”的活动。请你以“Great Changes”为题向《中学生英语报》投稿,记述自开展活动以来同学们所发生的巨大变化。 注意:1.报道须包括以下主要内容,词数不少于60。2.报道的开头已给出。活动前:◆不能保持教室清洁,随意丢弃废弃物 ◆对师长不够礼貌,常常忘记问候◆购物、等车不能遵守秩序 活动后:◆积极参加大扫除,将废弃物放入垃圾箱 ◆主动问候老师并帮助老师做事情◆主动排队,在公交车上为老年人让座 参考范文: Great Changes The activity of being a good student and good citizen(市民,公民)has been held since the beginning of this term in our school.Everybody has taken an active part in it.In the past, we didn't have the habit of keeping our classroom tidy and even threw waste(s)anywhere.We weren't polite enough to our teachers and sometimes forgot to greet them.While doing shopping or waiting for a bus, some of us jumped the queue instead of obeying the rules.But now everyone is willing to(愿意...)do cleaning and sort(把...分类)the waste before throwing it into dustbins.Everybody has great respect for(对...尊敬)our teachers and helps them with something.In pubic places, we try to wait in line and offer seats to(主动提供座位给....)the old on the bus.What great changes have taken place!We do hope every student can keep it up.5党中央号召全国人民树立“八荣八耻”荣辱观,仔细观看下面这组漫画,根据要求以 Beauty Comes From Action为题写一篇120词左右的短文。漂亮女郎的行为残疾老人的行为你的评论 参考范文: In the above cartoons, a young woman is happily eating bananas and throwing the peels on the street.She doesn't realize the fact that such actions not only pollute the environment but also bring dangers to others.A disabled man(残疾人)is trying hard to pick up the peels she has left behind and put them in the dustbin.Though the girl is beautiful, it is the disabled man who is truly more beautiful.Being well dressed is important.However, we should always keep this in mind: True beauty comes from one's actions.While most of us enjoy pretty appearances, I think it is more important to have a clean and beautiful soul(心灵).Only such souls can create(创造)a beautiful society.三、建设节约型社会,从我做起 6.假设你是王明,是“陕西中学”的学生。请你围绕“建设节约型社会,从我做起”的主题,根据下面所给出的要点提示,用英语给全国的中学生写一封倡议书。要点提示: 1、节约用水,特别是在刷牙、洗手时;要避免不必要的浪费; 2、教室或家中无人时一定要确保关上灯和其他电器,白天无须开灯时不要开灯; 3、节约纸张等学习用品; 4、主动向父母及周围亲朋宣传节约能源的思想。注意: 1、词数100左右; 2、倡议书的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入词数; 3、内容可适当发挥,要注意行文连贯。参考范文: Dear fellow students,Our government is aiming to build a “conservation-oriented society”(节约型社会).I think it is every citizen's duty to achieve this goal.As middle school students , what should we do? We should fix our attention on details around ourselves.We should form the habit of saving water, especially when we brush our teeth and wash hands, and never leave water running unnecessarily(不必要地).Meanwhile(同时), we should save electricity.When we leave classrooms or our homes, we should make sure that the lights, computers and so on have been turned off.Never leave the lights on in the daytime if unnecessary.We should also save our every piece of paper as well as other writing materials.What's more, we should ask our relatives and friends as well as our parents to save energy.Dear fellow students, let's start right now,Wang Ming From Shaanxi High School 7.中央号召创建节约型社会,可是许多校园内部浪费现象严重。请你在班会上发表演讲,号召同学们从我做起,改变不良习惯,杜绝浪费。 浪费现象 1.水、电 2.餐厅的食物 3.纸张、书本造成危害 1.浪费资源 2.形成坏习惯,不利于品德养成 3.浪费金钱,增加父母经济负担 措施(内容由考生自己添加)注意:1.词数100左右; 2.演讲的开头和结尾已写好,不记入总词数。参考范文: May I have your attention, please? Now I'd like to make a speech here.Nowadays, some of us students have formed some bad habits on campus.For example, some students leave the lights on in the daytime, or let water running after washing.Some leave over much food on the table after eating.Besides, waste paper and spoiled books can be seen everywhere.So it is high time that we have to deal with the problems.As we all know, these bad habits will have a bad influence on our character and behavior(对我们的品质,品格,行为产生不良影响).What's worse, they can not only increase our cost at school and add financial burden to(给...增加经济负担)our parents, but also waste the limited resources(有限的资源).But how to reduce the waste? In my opinion, we should start with ourselves to save everything.Here, I'd like to remind my friends to take the lead in(带头)reducing the waste.Therefore, I'm sure, with everyone doing his bit, we will change the present situation.That's all.Thank you!8.你校正在开展“创建文明班级,共建和谐校园”活动,请根据下表内容,以“A Meaningful Activity”为题写一篇短文,向“China Daily”投稿,介绍有关情况。主题:“同陋习告别,与文明握手” 目的:根除乱扔、乱吐、留长发、吸烟、喝酒等现象;提倡穿校服、讲礼貌。内容:举办图片展,进行教室、宿舍美化评比等。 注意:1.词数:100左右 2.参考词汇:civilization(文明)harmonious(和谐的)参考范文: A meaningful Activity Our school has now started an activity called “Build Civilized Classes and a Harmonious Campus.” The topic is “ Get Rid of Bad Habits and Greet Civilization”.Bad habits do exist(的确存在).Some students throw rubbish everywhere or spit in public.Some wear long hair.Others are even smoking and drinking.All the students are asked to break away from these bad habits.It's better for the students to wear their school clothes and be polite to others.During the activity, we'll hold a picture show, a competition of classroom and bedroom decorations and so on.We all hope that we'll build each class into a civilized one and our campus into a harmonious place.?? 5.Our government is trying hard to build an energy-saving society.It is everybody’s duty to help reach this goal.However, not everybody has realized the importance of it.For example, sometimes lights and computers are still on after class.Some students even forget to turn off the tap after using it and have water running all the time.Usually only one side of our paper is used, causing much waste.It’s time we did something to avoid this kind of waste.Firstly, make sure that all the lights and other electric facilities are turned off when we leave the rooms.Remember to turn off the tap immediately after using it.What’s more, paper should be printed or written on both sides.In a word, if everybody has the awareness of reducing waste and saving energy, we can contribute to our society.How to Survive an Earthquake If earthquake happened, firstly, don't panic and calm down.Secondly, find some safe place to stay and don't run in such a hurry.If in the room, one should hide himself/herself under something hard, such as desk, table or even bed and keep away from shelf and cupboard, and never take a lift to go downstairs.If in the open air, find an open place and never get close to cars or waterside.Thirdly, we should help each other when we meet trouble.At last, no matter how strong the earthquake is, if only we have the belief to defeat it and never give up, we must be able to overcome any difficulties。 The earthquake in Yushu An earthquake happened on April 14th in the Yushu county of Qinghai province.There are many people died in this earthquake.When we heard the news, we were all shocked and sad.But when I think of Wenchuan, I believe that people in Yushu are not alone, because we, all the Chinese, will be with them.We should try our best to help people in Yushu.I will take actions to help the people, such as donating money and things they need for them.And we should make friends with homeless children and cheer them up.If possible, I want to be a volunteer in Yushu and help them build the new house!I hope that they can overcome the disaster and lead happy lives in their rebuilt home soon。 英语写作常用句型 (一)段首句 1.关于„„人们有不同的观点。一些人认为„„ There are different opinions among people as to ____.Some people suggest that ____.2.俗话说(常言道)„„,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍 然适用。 There is an old saying______.Its the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.3.现在,„„,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,„„;其次,„„。更为 糟糕的是„„。 Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______.4.现在,„„很普遍,许多人喜欢„„,因为„„,另外(而且)„„。 Nowadays,it is common to ______.Many people like ______ because ______.Besides,______.5.任何事物都是有两面性,„„也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.关于„„人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)„„,在他们看来,„„ People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them,_____.7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题„„,这个问题变得越来越严重。 Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8.„„已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.8.„„在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许 多好处,但同时也 引发一些严重的问题。 ______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.9.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出„„。很显 然„„,但是为什么呢? According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______ while.Obviously,______,but why? 英语写作万能公式 1. 开头万能公式一: 经典句型: A proverb says, “ You are only young once.”(适用于已记住的名言)It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever.(适用于自编名言)更多经典句型: As everyone knows, No one can deny that„ 2. 开头万能公式二:数字统计句型: According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造: Honesty 根据最近的一项统计调查显示,大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。Travel by Bike 根据最近的一项统计调查显示,85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。Youth 根据最近的一项统计调查显示,在某个大学,学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work? 根据最近的一项统计调查显示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。更多句型: A recent statistics shows that „写作绝招 结尾万能公式: 1. 结尾万能公式一: 比如下面的例子: Obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.如果读者很难“显而见之”,但说无妨,就当读者的眼光太浅罢了!更多过渡短语: to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus 更多句型: Thus, it can be concluded that„, Therefore, we can find that„ 2. 结尾万能公式二: Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.更多句型: Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.3. 揭示主题: As a creature, I eat;as a man, I read.Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.4.To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam(主题句).Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.三、一 二 三原则1first, second, third, last(俗)2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally(俗)3)the first, the second, the third, the last(俗)4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly(俗)5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(强烈推荐)6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(强烈推荐)7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(强烈推荐)8)most important of all, moreover, finally 9)on the one hand, on the other hand(适用于两点的情况)10)for one thing, for another thing(适用于两点的情况) 用短语,比如: I cannot bear it.可以用短语表达:I cannot put up with it.I want it.可以用短语表达:I am looking forward to it.这样字数明显增加,表达也更准确。 五、多实少虚原则 原因很简单,写文章还是应该写一些实际的东西,不要空话连篇。这就要求一定要多用实词,少用虚词。我这里所说的虚词就是指那些比较大的词。比如我们说一个很好的时候,不应该之说nice这样空洞的词,应该使用一些诸如generous, humorous, interesting, smart, gentle, warm-hearted, hospital 之类的形象词。再比如: 走出房间,general的词是:walk out of the room 但是小偷走出房间应该说:slip out of the room 小姐走出房间应该说:sail out of the room 小孩走出房间应该说:dance out of the room 老人走出房间应该说:stagger out of the room 所以多用实词,少用虚词,文章将会大放异彩! 六、多变句式原则 1)加法(串联)都希望写下很长的句子,像个老外似的,可就是怕写错,怎么办,最保险的写长句的方法就是这些,可以在任何句子之间加and, 但最好是前后的句子又先后关系或者并列关系。比如说: I enjoy music and he is fond of playing guitar.如果是二者并列的,我们可以用一个超级句式: Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm.其它的短语可以用: besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover 2)转折(拐弯抹角)批评某人缺点的时候,我们总习惯先拐弯抹角说说他的优点,然后转入正题,再说缺点,这种方式虽然阴险了点,可毕竟还比较容易让人接受。所以呢,我们说话的时候,只要在要点之前先来点废话,注意二者之间用个专这次就够了。The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition.The coat was thin, but it was warm.更多的短语: despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding 3)因果(so, so, so)昨天在街上我看到了一个女孩,然后我主动搭讪,然后我们去咖啡厅,然后我们认识了,然后我们成为了朋友„可见,讲故事的时候我们总要追求先后顺序,先什么,后什么,所以然后这个词就变得很常见了。其实这个词表示的是先后或因果关系!The snow began to fall, so we went home.更多短语: then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that 4)失衡句(头重脚轻,或者头轻脚重)有些人脑袋大,身体小,或者有些人脑袋小,身体大,虽然我们不希望长成这个样子,可如果真的是这样了,也就必然会吸引别人的注意力。文章中如果出现这样的句子,就更会让考官看到你的句子与众不同。其实就是主语从句,表语从句,宾语从句的变形。举例:This is what I can do.Whether he can go with us or not is not sure.同样主语、宾语、表语可以改成如下的复杂成分: When to go, Why he goes away„ 5)附加(多此一举)如果有了老婆,总会遇到这样的情况,当你再讲某个人的时候,她会插一句说,我昨天见过他;或者说,就是某某某,如果把老婆的话插入到我们的话里面,那就是定语从句和同位语从句或者是插入语。The man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine.I don’t enjoy that book you are reading.Mr liu, our oral English teacher, is easy-going.其实很简单,同位语--要解释的东西删除后不影响整个句子的构成;定语从句—借用之前的关键词并且用其重新组成一个句子插入其中,但是whom or that 关键词必须要紧跟在先行词之前。6)排比(排山倒海句)文学作品中最吸引人的地方莫过于此,如果非要让你的文章更加精彩的话,那么我希望你引用一个个的排比句,一个个得对偶句,一个个的不定式,一个个地词,一个个的短语,如此表达将会使文章有排山倒海之势!Whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or simple, there is plenty in London for you.Nowadays, energy can be obtained through various sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean tides.We have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize our potentials and to pay for our life.(气势恢宏)要想写出如此气势恢宏的句子非用排比不可! 七、挑战极限原则 既然是挑战极限,必然是比较难的,但是并非不可攀!原理:在学生的文章中,很少发现诸如独立主格的句子,其实也很简单,只要花上5分钟的时间看看就可以领会,它就是分词的一种特殊形式,分词要求主语一致,而独立主格则不然。比如: The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.如果您可一些出这样的句子,不得高分才怪!写作绝招 文章主体段落三大杀手锏: 一、举实例 思维短路,举实例!提出一个观点,举实例!提出一个方案,举实例!而且者也是我们揭示一个观点最好的方式,任何情况下,只要我们无法继续文章,不管三七二十一,尽管举例子!In order to attract more customers, advertisers have adopted every possible stimulative factor in making ads, such as sound, light, colors, cartoon films and human performance.For instance, to advertise a certain food, advertisers will ask an actor or actress to sit at a table and devour the seemingly delicious food while they film him or her 更多句型: To take„as an example, One example is„,Another example is„, for example 二、做比较 方法:写完一个要点,比较与之相似的;又写完一个要点,再比较与之相反的; 世界上没有同样的指纹,没有相同的树叶,文章亦同,只有通过比较,你才会发现二者的相同点(through comparison)和不同点(through contrast)。下面是一些短语: 相似的比较: in comparison, likewise, similarly, in the same manner 相反的比较: on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, compared with „, „ 这个对 compare and contrast 题型很有用 三、换言之 没话说了,可以换一句话再说,让你的文章在多一些字,或者文邹邹地说,是让读者更充分的理解你的观点。实际就是重复重复再重复!下面的句子实际上就三个字 I love you!I am enthusiastic about you.That is to say, I love you.I am wild about you.In other words, I have fallen in love with you.或者上面我们举过的例子: I cannot bear it.可以用短语表达:I cannot put up with it.因此可以这样说:I cannot bear it.That is to say, I cannot put up with it or I am fed up with it.更多短语:in more difficult language, in simpler 英语写作经典句型 (一)张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 Mr.Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever met.… the most + 形容词 + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen(known/ heard/ had/英语写作经典句型 (二)Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。 Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V Nothing is + 形容词比较级 + than to + do sth.英语写作经典句型 (三)例句: 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.… cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。 英语写作经典句型 (四)例句: 不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.There is no denying that + S + V...不可否认的...英语写作经典句型 (五)例句:全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.It is universally acknowledged + that 从句全世界都知道...英语写作经典句型 (六)例句: 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.There is no doubt + that 从句毫无疑问的...英语写作经典句型 (七)例句: 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create(produce)any pollution.An advantage of … is + that 从句...的优点是...英语写作经典句型 (八)例句: 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.The reason why + 从句 is + that 从句...的原因是...英语写作经典句型 (九)例句: 时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。 So precious is time that we can‘t afford to waste it.So + adj.+ be + 主语 + that 从句如此...以致于...英语写作经典句型 (十)例句: 虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不 英语写作经典句型 (十一)例句: By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。By +doing,… can …借着...,..能够..英语写作经典句型 (十二)例句: Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 … enable + Object(受词)+ to + V...使..能够..英语写作经典句型 (十三)例句: The harder you work, the more progress you make.你愈努力,你愈进步。 The more books we read, the more learned we become.我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。英语写作经典句型 (十四)例句: On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。On no account can we + V …我们绝对不能...英语写作经典句型 (十五)例句: 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.It is time + S + 过去式该是...的时候了 英语写作经典句型(十六)例句: 违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.Those who …...的人...英语写作经典句型(十七)例句: There is no one but longs to go to college.没有人不渴望上大学。 There is no one but …没有人不...英语写作经典句型(十八)例句: 既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。 Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.be + forced/ compelled/ obliged + to do不得不… 英语写作经典句型(十九) 过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。 For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.英语写作经典句型(二十) 自从他上高中,他一直很用功。 Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.英语写作经典句型(二十一) 可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.It is conceivable + that 从句(可想而知的)It is obvious + that(明显的)It is apparent + that 从句(显然的) 英语写作经典句型(二十二) 夏天很炙热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 Summer is sultry.That is the reason why I don’t like it.That is the reason why … 那就是...的原因 英语写作经典句型(二十三)例句: 帮助别人是值得的It pays to help others.It pays to do sth....是值得的。 英语写作经典句型(二十四)例句: The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 be based on 以...为基础 英语写作经典句型(二十五)例句: 我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.spare no effort to do sth.不遗余力的英语写作经典句型(二十六) 我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 We should bring home to people the value of working hard.bring home to + 人 + 事 让...明白...事 英语写作经典句型(二十七) 做运动与健康息息相关。 Taking exercise is closely related to health.be closely related to …与...息息相关 英语写作经典句型(二十八) 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.get into the habit of doing = make it a rule to do养成...的习惯 英语写作经典句型(二十九) 因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.Due to / Owing to / Thanks to sth./ doing因为...英语写作经典句型(三十)例句: 遵守诺言是多么重要的事! What an important thing it is to keep our promise! How important a thing it is to keep our promise! 英语写作经典句型(三十一)例句: 我们的交通状况令人不满意。 The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.leave much to be desired令人不满意 英语写作经典句型(三十二)例句: Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 have a great influence on …对...有很大的影响 英语写作经典句型(三十三)例句: 读书对心灵有益。Reading does good to our mind.工作过度对健康有害。Overwork does harm to health.do good to 对...有益do harm to 对...有害 英语写作经典句型(三十四)例句: 污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.pose a great threat to …对...造成一大威胁 英语写作经典句型(三十五) 我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。 We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.do one’s utmost to do = do one’s best to do尽全力去...15.假如你是李华,针对目前有些中学生购买彩票的现象,给21st Century 报社编辑写信,并谈谈自己的看法,其中包括以下要点: ①.弊远大于利;②.中学生没有经济来源,容易诱发一些不良行为; ③.从当前说,会影响学习;④.从长远看,会养成事事走捷径的侥幸心理,其危害将影响其一生。注意:(1)信的开头和结尾已经给出; (2)必须包括以上要点,可适当发挥,但不要逐句翻译; (3)字数100左右,不包括开头、结尾。 Dear editor,At present, many high school students are addicted to buying lottery tickets and they seem to have good reasons.However, I’d like to talk about my views on the phenomenon.In my opinion, its disadvantages are far more than its advantages, despite one of their reasons that they can do something useful for society in this way.High school students can’t support themselves financially but depend on their parents for the moment.Thus, in order to collect money with which to buy lottery tickets, they may try every possible means, even commit crimes.In addition, if they put their minds on lottery tickets, their lessons will be more or less affected.And in the long run, lottery ticket purchasing may contribute to their wrong understanding that there must be a shortcut to every destination, which will surely do great harm to their future life.Therefore, I think it is necessary for them to keep away from lottery stations and concentrate on their studies for now.Yours,Li Hua 11.假定你是某市居民,名叫李华。你觉得该市出租车行业问题较多,请写一封信给该市市长,内容应包括: 问题:(1)停靠点太少,不易打的;(2)欺诈外地乘客;(3)车速过快,事故频频; (4)仍有拒载者;(5)深夜聚集在娱乐场所外等客时制造噪音,影响他人休息。 建议: 要求加强管理 注意:1.字数100词左右。文章开头已给出。2.参考词汇:绕道:take a roundabout route 不替别人着想的:inconsiderate(adj.)行业:trade加强管理:tighten control over… Dear Mayor,I’m a resident of the city.I feel there are many problems existing in the trade of taxi in our city.First of all, there are still not enough stops in the streets so it’s not easy to take a taxi.And taxis often run very fast, which causes many traffic accidents.What’s more, some taxi drivers still refuse to pick up some passengers without any reason.Another terrible thing which often happens is that deep at night taxis waiting around the entertainment places make much noise.Many people suffer from this inconsiderate action.A friend of mine living in another city once visited me, and she told me our city’s taxi drivers cheated her by taking a roundabout route.What will a guest think of our city after such a bad experience? I think we must take actions to tighten control over the taxi trade.Maybe the first thing to do is raise the taxi drivers’ professional morality.We are looking forward to your reply.Sincerely yours,Li Hua 9.假如你叫李平,是一位成绩优秀的学生,你班班主任在安排座位时,让成绩好的学生和成绩差的学生作同桌,这在你们班成绩优秀的学生中引起了反响,团队课上大家就此进行了讨论。现在请你根据下表把讨论结果向班主任写一封信反映一下,并说出自己的观点。赞同你的观点: 1.人人有长处和不足,成绩差的学生也有可取之处;2.相互学习,建立友谊; 3.通过帮助学习差的学生的学习从而使他们建立自信。 反对你的观点: 1.部分学习差的学生常常违反校规校纪,担心自己会受影响,养成坏习惯。 2.老是问问题,使自己不能专心学习。? 注意:2.短文需包括表中所有要点,内容可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。 3.参考词汇:成绩差的学生:a slower student Dear Mr.Zhang,We have held a discussion about whether it is good or not for a top student to share a desk with a slower student.Some are for the idea.As they know, everyone has strengths as well as weaknesses.Although they are not good at lessons, they might do well in other fields like sports or arts.Therefore, they can learn from each other, and they may develop a friendship.In addition, top students can help slower ones gain self-confidence by helping them with their lessons, which benefits them all.However, others don’t hold the same view.They think some slower students are always making trouble, such as keeping talking in class, breaking school rules, which may lead to them forming the bad habits.Besides, slower students often ask top students questions, which has a bad effect on their studies.In my opinion, I’d like to choose to share a desk with a slower student so that we can learn from each other and make progress together.Yours,第二篇:英语写作文体
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