第一篇：雅思小作文中间段经典句子
雅思小作文中间段经典句子
1.The most obvious reason for this phenomenon is that ______________.Consequently, ______________.2.No matter you like it or not, AAA has become more and more popular and there are many reason for it.3.Its an urgent task for us to change this unfavorable situation: ______________.4.The picture can reminds you of some strange, yet familiar phenomena existing in our society.5.A great number of solutions are being offered.Some people suggest that ______________.Others argue that ______________.6.Confronted with AAA, we should take a serious of effective measures to cope with the situation.7.However, ______________ may cause some problems.First, it is ______________.Second, ______________.Finally, _____________修改文章_.So, it is clear that ______________ has its advantages and disadvantages.8.Although ______________ has a great advantage of ______________, it cant compete with ______________ in ______________.9.______________ may be preferable to ______________, but ______________ suffers from the disadvantages that ______________.10.The advantages of ______________ are much greater that those of ______________.For instance, ______________.11.______________ may be preferable to ______________, but it also suffers from the disadvantages that ______________.
第二篇：雅思小作文句子练习
在雅思复习的时候要根据自身情况针对性的进行复习。接下来小编搜集了雅思小作文句子练习，欢迎阅读查看，希望帮助到大家。
雅思小作文句子练习
一、翻译句子
1.竞争被认为强化了机会平等的理念。
2.理解并接受真正的幸福与金钱无关是通往幸福的关键之所在。
3.健康专家提示：老年人应该尽可能地多从事身体与脑力锻炼。
4.人们常常拿生意上的竞争与政府的垄断做比照。
5.由于生意场上充斥着竞争，所以人们认为它比政府更能护佑自由。
6.医疗科学证实：献血有益于献血者的身心健康。
7.良好的人际关系可以从多方面缓解我们所承受的压力。
8.制服常常要比一般的衣服更舒适、更持久。
9.我们是社会性的人，因此，我们的生活质量很大程度上取决于我们的人际关系。
10.打比赛令我快乐，因为它给了我与朋友们在一起、了解新事物、体验团队合作的机会。
11.人们常说：父母是最好的老师，对此，我有些不同的看法。
12.个人方面讲，我很幸运自己与父母一直相处得融洽。
13.一生中我们会有很多位老师，但却不可能有很多个父母。
14.父母往往乐于将自己的价值观和人生观强加于子女，这往往会引发父母与子女间的不和谐。
15.如今，做饭变得容易了，但有趣的是，人们的生活质量并没有由此而得到真正的改善。
16.知识可以从书本上获得，也可以从实践中获得。
17.诚然，来自书本上的知识也是宝贵的，而且多多益善。
18.然而，我认为最重要的知识不是课堂上老师传授的，而是亲身去体验的。
19.我们年少时，父母和老师为我们提供了最宝贵的建议。
20.既便当我们已经踏上社会舞台了，父母和老师的建议依然是极富教益的。
二、专项填空
1)At Ford, the nations No.2 automaker, overall vehicle sales____ 2.4 percent from a year earlier to 261,694.2)Sales of light trucks ____4.3 percent but car sales ___ 13.4 percent.3)Sales of pickup trucks and sport/utility vehicles____ 3.8 percent to 196,106, while car sales _____ 8.6 percent to 157,011.4)Chrysler, the North American unit of German automaker DaimlerChrysler AG, overcame a ____ in sales models.5)Airline stocks in general ____ on Tuesday, with the American Stock Exchange airline index ____ 1.24 percent to 61.12.6)While productivity typically leads to job growth and higher living standards ____, _____ it has helped to make the current labor market the most anemic since the Great Depression.7)The number has ______ for_____。
8)The economy would need to _____ 5.7 percent this year or faster.9)_____ high rates of increase in productivity.10)the percentage of employers with fully funded plans _____ from 84 percentin 1998 to 37 percent in 2002.11)US dollar ____ to new record lows against the euro and the Australian dollar.12)The sales in BC Tech ____to number 3 nationwide.13)Gas prices are ______ in San Diego.三、请按照下面图形(a-h)的趋势，选择最合适的描述。
1.Sales of washing machine fell steadily.2.iPad sales rose gradually.3.Haier TV sales fluctuated wildly, and the trend was upward.4.Sales of cell phone fluctuated wildly, and the trend was downward.5.Total digital camera sales dropped slightly in the last three months.6.Sales of vacuum cleaner fell and then levelled off.7.The sales of PSP-player rose gradually and then climbed sharply.8.Purchases of cassette recorder declines dramatically.9.Sales of games consoles decreased and then levelled off last month.10.DVD multi-player and HD in Italy dropped suddenly.拓展：雅思小作文的句型
1.the table shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to...这一表格描述了在...年至...年间...数量的变化。
2.the bar chart illustrates that...这个柱状图显示了...3.the graph provides some data regarding...该图为我们提供了有关...的数据
4.the diagram shows(that)...这个图显示...5.the pie graph depicts(that)...这个饼图揭示了...6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of...这个曲线图描述了...的趋势
7.the figures/statistics show(that)...数据(字)表明...8.the tree diagram reveals how...这一树状图表明....9.the data/statistics show(that)...该数据可以这样理解...10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that...这些数据资料令我们得出结论...11.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram /graph /chart /table...如图所示...12.according to the chart/figures...根据这些表(数字)
12.as is shown in the table...如表格所示...14.as can be seen from the diagram, great changes have taken place in...从图中可以看出...发生巨大变化
15.from the table/chart/diagram/figure, we can see clearly that...or it is clear/apparent from the chart that...从图表中我们可以很清楚地看到...16.this is a graph which illustrates...这个图表向我们展示了...17.this table shows the changing proportion of a & b from...to...该表格描述了...年到..年间a & b的比例关系。
18.the graph, presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in...这个饼图展示了...的总趋势
19.this is a column chart showing...这个柱图展示了...20.as can be seen from the graph, the two curves show the fluctuation从图中可看出，两条曲线表明...的波动情况
21.over the period from...to…the..remained level.在..至..期间，基本不变。
22.in the year between...and...在...年到...期间...23.in the 3 years from 1995 through 1998...在1995-1998的三年中...24.from then on/from this time onwards...从那时起...25.the number of...remained steady/stable from(month/year)to(month/year))..月(年)至...月(年)..的数量维持稳定
26.the number sharply went up to...数字急剧上升至...27.the percentage of...stayed the same between...and...在..至..期间...的百分比维持不变
28.the figures peaked at...in(month/year)在某年某月...的数字达到顶点
29.he percentage remained steady at...比率维持在...30.the percentage of...is slightly larger/smaller than that of...XX的比例比XX的比例略微大(小)一点...31.there is not a great deal of difference between...and......和...并没有很大区别
32.the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of...图表表明...的数字呈现三倍增长
33.....decreased year by year while...increased steadily.....逐年减少，...稳步上升....34.the situation reached a peak/a high point at…of(N%)...的情况到顶点...为N%...35.the figures/situation bottomed out in...数字(状况)已达底部
36.the figures reached the bottom/a low point/hit a trough.数字已到顶部/低点/触底
37.a is...times as much/many as b a是b的...倍
38.a increased by...a 增长了...39.a increased to...a 增长到...40.high/low/great/small/percentage 高/低/大/小比例
41.there is an upward in the number of...的数量有一个上升趋势...42.a considerable increase/decrease occurred from...to...在...到...有一个急剧上升
43.from...to...the rate of decrease slows down.从...到...下降速率逐渐减慢...44.from this year on, there was a gradual decline/reduction in the..., reaching a figure of...从这年开始，...逐渐下降至...45.be similar to...与...相似
46.be the same as...与...相同
47.there are a lot similarities/differences between...and......和...之间有很多相似/不同
48.A has something in common with B A,B 有一些共同之处
49.the difference between A and B lies in...A/B之间的差别在于...50....(year)witnessed/saw a sharp rise in......年..急剧上升
第三篇：雅思写作：如何拓展中间段（写写帮推荐）
如何写开头段
Sentence 1 Background(general statement)Sentence 2 Rephrase the topic(thesis statement)Sentence 3 personal opinion or brief description of main body 如何写背景句
确定题目讨论哪个方面的问题，然后以这个问题为中心，写一句介绍性的话。例题1：
Some people who have been successful in the society don’t attribute their success to the theoretical knowledge they learned from their university.Do you agree or disagree?
People have long been interested in identifying the forces that contribute to personal achievement.The importance of theoretical knowledge to one’s success is a matter for debate.例题2.The advertising is discouraging people from being different individuals and makes people to be or seem to be the same.Do you agree or disagree?
The influence of advertising on our buying behaviours is a subject matter.In recent years, much more attention than ever before has been paid to the influence of advertising on our buying behaviors.如何改写题目 1.不要抄袭题目 2.句子不要过长
例题1.Do you think it is better to send criminals to jail or let them receive education or job training? Sentence1 The treatment of criminals has been open to debate in recent years.Sentence2.1)加上常用句型：There is much controversy over whether to send criminals to jails or to let them receive education or job training.2)改变句子成分的顺序：Some people think that to send criminals to jails is better than to let them receive education or job training.3)改变句子成分：Some people think that imprisonment is better than education or job training in treating criminals.例题2.Police in Britain do not carry guns.Some people believe that it will make citizens unprotected, but some suggest that it would reduce violence in society.Discuss those two views.Sentence 1.In some countries, such as Britain, it is a convention that police do not carry guns.Sentence 2.1)加常用句型：There is a perception that it will make citizens unprotected, while a counter-argument is that it would reduce violence in society.2)改变句子成分的顺序：Some people think that citizens would be unprotected, while some suggest that violence could be reduced.3)改变句子成分：Some people think that it fails to protect citizens while some suggest that it would minimize violence in society.如何写第三句话：
1.一种是阐明自己的立场
2.一种是不阐明自己的立场，只是简单的说文章会讨论些什么内容。
例题1.Children in secondary school study international news as a subject, but some think that’s a waste of time.Discuss both views and give your opinion.Sentence 1 International news represents one of the main sources of information from which we discover what is happening around the world.Sentence 2 However, when it comes to including it in the curriculum at secondary school, there is an ongoing debate.Sentence 3 1)阐明立场法
支持：My personal view is that studying international news is of benefits to students.反对：I am not convinced that it is necessary.2)不明确表示自己支持哪一方面，而是指明文章会讨论一个事物的两个方面 There are some points in both sides.例题2.Some people believe that air travel should be restricted because it causes serious pollution and use up the world’s resources.Do you agree or disagree Sentence 1 There is little room for doubt about the convenience brought by air travel.Sentence 2 However, when it comes to its impact on the environment, no conclusion has been arrived at.Sentence 3 1)表明立场
支持：As far as I know, its benefits are far more overt than its down sides.反对：My personal view is that its benefits cannot justify its harmful effects.2)不标明立场
This essay will compare and contrast its benefits and downsides.问题类题目的开头段
例题1.What are the causes and solutions of the problem of the scarcity of water resource?
Sentence 1 Water shortage is one of the most challenging issues to address in many countries.Sentence 2.(不要说有人争议水资源缺乏的问题，而是直接关注它的原因)There are some factors leading to this problem.Sentence 3(说清楚文章要讨论的内容)Some of the most factors will be discussed below, followed by some responsible solutions.例题2.There is a gap between living in the city and living in the countryside.What are the reasons in your country and how can the difference be reduced?
如何拓展中间段
Topic sentence(one sentence only): highlight the central point of this paragraph, serve to support an argument.Supporting sentences: sentences for the extension, explanation and justification of the topic sentence(3 sentences if the main body is composed of 3 paragraphs, and 4to 5 sentences if 2paragraphs)
例题1 Do the positive effects of advertising outweigh its negative effects? A 社会类题目
1.经济角度：社会的经济利益，经济发展，发展经济的契机等
2.科技角度：科技发展带来的机遇和危机，工业生产，高科技设备，媒体，电脑，自动化，数字化等
3.社会角度：社会的整体良性发展，环境问题，社区安全，执法系统，卫生情况，医疗建设，公共设施，文化艺术，旅游观光，城市风貌
4.公众角度：公共利益，个人的利益和便利（衣食住行）
B 教育类题目
1.社会能力和工作能力：年轻人在社会上的生存能力，交际能力，交流能力，实践能力，工作能力
2.学校表现和学习能力：学生在理论知识方面的掌握和学习能力的提高，学校的课程安排，设施配置，教学方法和社会要求的接轨，重视理论还是实践，教学质量，课堂气氛，教师素质，教学方法的革新
3.性格和感情的健康：学生是否有健康的业余爱好和课后活动，性格是否开朗和积极，行为是否端正，中小学生在社会上遇到的问题，暴力，色情，媒体，社区安全，犯罪率的上升，家庭背景，父母教育，对儿女行为的约束，家庭暴力，家庭问题，单身家庭，家庭的贫困问题，父母行为对子女的影响。
4.身体健康：学生是否参与体育活动，养成好的生活习惯，常见的问题是青少年过分使用电脑，不注意体育锻炼，生活习惯不好。
经济角度： 广告宣传产品，促进消费，推动经济
公众角度1：广告让消费者了解商品信息，比较商品优缺点，购买到比较适合自己的产品。公众角度2：广告有时会夸大其词，误导消费者，让消费者购买自己并不需要的产品。
注意：1.最有说服力的观点应该放在第一段，第二段的观点次之，第三点的观点最弱
2.观点不要标新立异，最常见的观点往往是最安全的和最有说服力的
1.One of the main functions of advertising is to assist consumers to find and buy suitable products.2.Meanwhile, advertising serves to stimulate consumption and contributes to economic development.3.Despite its importance, there is no denying that every now and then, advertising leads consumers into an impulsive purchase, thereby causing wasteful spending.支持句的写法
Explanation: 解释和说明中心句的意思或原因
Extension： 将中心句或将解释中心句的句子拓展一下，阐述它的影响 Example：
在需要的时候，举例说明，有助于更加形象地描述事情 Sorting：
当一个中心句有几个分论点支持时，可以将论点分类说明 Contrasting: 描述相反的情形，在无法落笔的时候特别有用。
1.1.One of the main functions of advertising is to assist consumers to find and buy suitable products.1)Common knowledge is that advertising refers to presenting information, relating to a product or service by a variety of media, such as television, radio, newspapers, magazines, brochures and so forth.2)With the presence of advertising, a consumer is able to acquire the latest information in the market, such as properties of a product or service, and thereby make a wiser buying decision.3)By contrast, without advertising, a consumer is at the risk of purchasing, a product that fails to meet all of his or her needs, because of lack of knowledge of better alternatives in the market.2.Meanwhile, advertising serves to stimulate consumption and contributes to economic development.1)As said before, advertising is responsible to introduce a product, but in reality, it does more than that.2)Advertising describes a product in such an impressive way and with adding so many visual appeals that it always succeeds in attracting the eye of the audience and driving them into a final purchase.3)Besides, advertising reminds intended customers of their existing needs or creates fresh needs, keeping them aware that only by purchasing a product can their needs be met.4)By these two approaches, advertising encourages spending and contributes to economic development.3.Despite its importance, there is no denying that every now and then, advertising leads consumers into an impulsive purchase, thereby causing wasteful spending.1)It is a shared convention in the advertising industry that some properties of a product are highlighted while the others are simplified.2)A product, when prompted well, will be highly desired by many, as customers are misguided to ignore the products’ downsides.3)It accounts for why many shoppers regret their buying decisions before long, observing that what they have brought is not what they actually need or fails to live up to their expectations.4)Cosmetics and dietary supplements are among those standard examples, costing individual buyers a lot but not achieving desirable outcomes.如何写结论段
1.重新总结主体部分讨论过的要点 2.重新阐述你的立场和观点
3.不要加入新的内容，尤其是主体部分没有讨论过的内容。
In conclusion, advertising plays an essential role in society, not only making consumers well-informed buyers but also fostering economic development.However, consumers should beware of the misleading nature of advertising.注意事项：
1.不要用不熟悉的词 2.避免过度使用从句 3.少用名言 4.杜绝中国谚语
5.少用第一或第二人称 6.避免口语化的词语
7.尽量避免使用问号和感叹号 8.不要用所写 9.不要用比喻
10.不要少于规定数字
第四篇：雅思小作文
雅思小作文对很多人来讲都是一个很复杂的任务，所以掌握一些可以应用在各种图表中的万能模板是十分必要的。现在天道小编就为大家总结了10个雅思小作文的万能模板，希望会对大家有所帮助。
1、通过第一个曲线图，我们可以知道____,也说明了结果是___
According to the first graph, it can be seen that ______________, it can also be concluded from it that ______________.2、一张有趣、有教育意义的、(内容)的图片(这句模板在雅思小作文中的应用非常的广泛。)
There is an interesting and instructive picture which goes like this: __________.3、当前有一张涉及______的增长曲线图，许多人______，然而其他人倾向于___Nowadays there is a growing concern over ______________.Many people like ______________, while others are inclined to ______________.4、目前，共同之处是_________,许多人喜欢______因为_______除此之外还由于_____
Nowadays, it is common to ______________.Many people like______________ because ______________.Besides, ______________.5、(图表所示)_____，就像许多其他事物，被____更加喜爱，然而这一观点正被________所抨击，一些人认为_________，他们指出___________
______________, just like many other things, are preferred by ____________.While being attacked by the idea that ______________, some people consider ______________.They point that ______________.6、每种事物都有两面性和________，是没有异议的，包括利和弊
Everything has two sides and ______________ is not an exception, it has both advantages and disadvantages.7、_____作为_____被观察了许多年，但是人们现在像发现新大陆一样注视着它For years ______________ had been viewed as ______________.But people are taking a fresh look at it now.8、政府保证________，对于这份保证，大多数人做出了强烈地回应，因为_____It has stipulated by the government that ______________.To this stipulation, many people respond actively because ______________.9、_______出现在我们日常生活中是很平常的，无论我们做什么，_______都是不可避免的______________ is a common occurrence in our daily life.Whatever we do, ______________ can't be avoided.10、_____在人群中已经成为热门话题，特别是在年轻人中，激烈的争论无休止______________ has become a hot topic among people, especially among the young, and heated debates are right on their way.
第五篇：雅思小作文
1)The chart/graph/table/diagram/process(show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, describe, indicate)
2)According to/As can be seen from/As shown in/It is clear/apparent from/It can be seen from结尾句型(如果没有可以充分说的，可以不用结尾。结尾不要节外生枝。最好不要出现很明显有结尾特征的词语“in conclusion”)
中间关键句型————☆要注意认真审查题目，弄清楚要描述的数据究竟代表什么，单位是什么，用什么方式表达。
OBJECT(描述物体)
注意点：要明确以一定的顺序来写。从左到右或者是从上到下，从内到外(根据物体自己的特点)等等。把题目中给出的部件详细描述。(如202的自行车)
句型：介绍功能The illustration is of a _______ which is designed to(do something)↓
说明构成部分A ______ is made up of /consists of/comprises How many ?A number of parts/sections↓描述各个部件功能不要用you ,one可以用we, the operator(单数个体)First ,(the cyclist)puts his or her _____on the ____
要有一定的顺序，不要将每个部分单独写出，应该将能够合并的一起结合，注意用以下句型(被动态，定语从句，非谓语动词)
要用关联词
PIE CHART(饼图)
注意点：
1)文字中要表达出总量与分量的关系，在两个以上的PIE中，要注意各个PIE间的比较
2)数据究竟代表什么应清楚
语言点：
1)percentage / proportion
2)(v.)make up/ constitute / account for
3)①the biggest difference between 2 group(A+B)is in…,where A makes up 5% while B constitutes 67%the highest percentage of A, which was approximately 12%
② the percentage of A in…..is more than twice that of B, the ratio is 67% to 45%(0 compared to 0)
③in…,while a greater percentage of A than B are found in…….(the former is 0 and the latter is 0)④there are more A in……,reaching 0,compared with 0 of B
⑤A , which used to be the……..,has become less important, which declined(increased)sharply from 0 in 1978 to only 0 in 1998.⑥The biggest loss was to某区域.The biggest gains in A were made by某区域.FLOW CHART(曲线图)
注意点：
1)抓住“变化”和“趋势”
2)有两种情况其一是在不同时间段内的数据比较，另外是单独数据的全程描述。前者适合于数据代表的物体较少且时间界限明确的情况下，后者适合于描述数据对象很多且时间划定不清晰。当然依据考试中的题目来决定。
语言点：
1)变化状态幅度词(要依据描述的情况决定)轻微-----slightly, slowly(速度), steadily(平缓)逐渐----gradually显著-----significantly , markedly急剧-----rapidly , dramatically , abruptly ,sharply突然---suddenly趋势---trend inclination tendacy
2)变量幅度词语★增加-----increase, jump ,go up ,rise, climb , ascend , level up ,surge,★减少----decrease, drop ,go down ,fall,----, descend, level down ,★水平----keep/stay/remain/maintain stable ,----steady ,be similar to ,there is little/hardly any/no change★最高-----reach a highest point/the top/the summit/the peak/the most/peak in,at★最低-----reach a lowest point/the bottom//rock/hit a trough /bottom out★交叉-----correspond with in----year;---crossing the line for-----
3)时间幅度词语During the period 1970—1999;From 1970 to 1999;Since the early 1970s;In 1970------then in 1980-----ten years later
4)基本句型
There was变化趋势in the number of A from 1986-1990(over next…..yeas),which was followed by变化趋势and then变化趋势until 1998 when there was变化趋势for the next….years
From 1990 onwards, there was变化趋势in the number of A which then变化趋势at 0 in 1994.In 1990,the number reached(was)0,but 30 years later there was变化趋势.After变化趋势from…to…,A begin变化趋势over the next….years.The number of…increased rapidly from 1988 to 1990 during the five-year period〓There was a rapid increase from 1988 to 1990 during the five-year period
A has almost/nearly/about/over a quarter/half/twice/one third /as many students as/as much money as /B;
A has about/approximately/exactly/precisely the same number/proportion/amount of students/money as…..It has reached something of a plateau,X percent/an average of X percent in the past few years in 1998.in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998...the percentage of...is sightly larger/smaller than that of.....the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of.....decreased year by year while...increased steadily....here is an upward trend in the number of..(year)witnessed/saw a sharp rise in.....a has something in common with b/ the difference between a and b lies in..柱状图(Bar chart)
注意点：
1)柱图主要是陈列的数据比较多，不能将所有的信息写出，只能抓住重点与关键点来写(这些点可以是最大、小值；最高、低值；差距最大最小点等等)都需要结合题目来分析，对于一些点的特征具有相似性应该采用统一合并的方法，不能每有项都列出。
2)应该根据一定的顺序来写，否则会因逻辑不合理而失分
语言点：1)一般是以比较极与最高级的句子形式出现如
Low income consumed more hamburghers than other group(=more than other /group/ on hamburghers),spending more than twice/ as much as hamburghers than FC and Pizza(both about 40%)
High income favoured pizza,spenting 0,followed by FC at 0,then hamburgher at 0.High income appear to less than other /group/ on hamburghers,pizza remain their most popular fast-food, followed by FC.In 1975,among 3 of the world’s largest cities, San Paulo had the highest population(about 0.5 billion),and……is the second highest(about…..)……had the lowest population(about….).As a result in 1990,the number of….appears the largest population, closely followed by…,then…….at……
The table below shows the figures for imprisonment in 3 countries between 1930-1960 in great Britain, the numbers in prison has increased from….in 1930 to….in 1940,apart from in 1950 when the numbers in prison fell by….On the other hand , New Zealand and Australia are the only two countries in which the numbers in prison remain steady from 1930-1960,although there have been slightly fluctuations in this trend.In the period 1975to 1990,all cities showed a growth, Tokyo and Newyork had by far the largest increase(about…..).san Paulo had the smallest growth(about…)
There were no figures given for male part-time workers.In unemployed group, men enjoyed more leisure time---over 80%,compared with 40% for women(同一群体的比较), markedly more than women in retired group(不同群体的比较).表格/统计图(Table chart)
注意点：
1)同柱状一样对数据间的变化与特殊显著数据的描写要求很高
2)选择好顺序
流程图(Flow Chart)
注意点：
1)与物体、地图的描述一样，保持相同的作题原则
2)一定要按照顺序来说明
3)明确图片上要求说明的内容是什么，不要随意编造
描写程度
appreciablyadv.显著地，可观的He's looking appreciably thinner.considerablyadv显著地
markedlyadv显著地
remarkablyadv 显著地
considerablyadv.可观的The percentage is considerably higher than …
graduallyadv缓慢地gradual adj.缓慢的gradually decline
roughlyadv.粗糙地、大略地、大概地The percentage is roughly at 7%.roughadj.粗糙的、大略的、大概的slightadj.轻微的a slight slip, error, change, improvement
Slightlyadv.轻微地、微小地The patient is slightly better today
moderateadj.适中的、稳健的、温和的moderate price increases
moderatelyadv.适度地;不过分地
marginaladj.轻微的、边缘的、不重要的、微小的a marginal difference between ….Substantialadj.数目大的;可观的、显著的a substantial improvement, decrease
dramaticallyadv.巨大的、夸张的、引人注目的Her attitude changed dramatically.dramaticadj.戏剧的、夸张的、巨大的Obviouslyadj.明显地He was obviously drunk.approximateadj大约的，近似的 an approximate price, figure, amount, etc
approximatelyadv.大约地，近似地=roughly
twice, three timesadv.两倍 三倍
discrepantadj.有差异的，有矛盾的，不一致的=different
intermediateadj.中间的,介于两者之间,中等的at an intermediate point, level, stage
outnumbervt.在数量上超过The demonstrators were outnumbered by the police
specifically adv.特别地
respectivelyadv.分别地
描写变化趋势
diminishv.使减少His strength has diminished over the years.declinev.减少，下降，衰退n.衰落 降低a declining birth-rate
reducev.减少，下降n.减少increase profits by reducing costs
reductionn.减少
decreasev.变小或变少;减少n.减少Student numbers have decreased by 500.downwardadj.adv.下降，减少，恶化a downward trend in prices
curtail v.减少 削减（开支、花费）缩短（时间、假期）等We must try to curtail our spending curtailmentn.缩短;减少;削减
fluctuatev.涨落、波动The price fluctuates between 5 and 6.fluctuationn.波动、变化wide fluctuations of temperature
shackn.震荡、波动
stationaryadj.静止的，不动的a stationary phase of this curve 静止不动期
dwindlev.逐渐变少或变小;减少;缩小 dwindling hopes, popularity, profits
mountv.（数量、密度）上升、增加The death toll mounted to 100.multiplyv.增多, 增加Our problems have multiplied since last year.ascendv.上升;升高Ascending trend上升趋势
upwardadj., adv 上升，升高the upward trend in prices
increasev.增加, 增大（数目数量）n.增长The rate of inflation has increased by 2%.steadilyadv.稳定，保持不变remain steadily at 1000 for 2 years
triplev.变成三倍The figure has tripled.doublev.变成两倍The price of houses has virtually doubled over the past few years.constantly adv.持续地
固定用法：
In terms of…就。。方面来说Think of it in terms of an investment.Next come …,下一个说说。。Next come Guangzhou, it’s a smaller city than Beijing stay constantly at …保持稳定在。。
The correlation between A and BA和B的相互联系
According to the survey in 2004, the tendency of… can be observed from the graph above被动语态开篇句
remain beneath …保持在。。以下
climbing up to…攀升到。。
during this stage/period在此期间
As for…,对于。。来说，说到。。As for Japan, the situation may be more serious
常用名词
bar chart 柱状图=histogramn.直方图
pie chart饼状图flow chartn.流程图
diagram图示、图解、图片illustrationn.图示 图解 示意图
curve曲线图=graphn.图表，曲线图
proportionn.比例，百分比=sharen.份额 比例 分享 股份
top, Peakn.顶点bottom, hemline n.底点，最小值
maximumn.最大值minimumn.最小值
trend n.趋势=tendencyn.趋势
inclinationn.趋向，趋势He has an inclination to be fat
discrepancy n.差异，不一致=difference
breakdown= statistical analysisn统计分析,详细分析
the table gives a breakdown of amount of expenditures
counterpartn.对应的另一方，比较的另一方 this product is better than its counterparts
对于数据描述性的题，需要在内容中体现的有： 最大值，最小值，相同值，相异值，增加值，减少值，和两个图标的相互关系
对于趋势描述性的题，需要在写作中体现的有： 上升，下降，波动，稳定，峰值，谷值，交点，倍数，和两个曲线的相互关系
值得注意的是写作线索，例如一个图表，是关于不同房子价钱的不同，你到底应该按照价钱为叙事主线叙述，还是为叙事主线？选好主线小作文成功了一半。我刚开始小作文有的写的不错，有的感觉很冗长，为什么?就是因为写作线索没选好，这里告诉大家：选择写作线索，应应该以数据少的东西作为写作线索，例如，一个柱状图，两个年份2000 2006年，每个年份三个房价，分别是公寓、别墅、茅草屋的价钱。这时候就应该以年份为写作线索。先写，2000年3个房价分别多少，然后再写2006年3个房价多少。
再举例，如果是三个年份2000 2002 2006，两个房价分别是别墅价钱，公寓价钱，那么应该以房屋价钱为线索，先写别墅多少，3年趋势如何，再写公寓价钱多少，三年趋势如何。明白了不？
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