第一篇:新概念第二册第25课教案
Lesson 25 Do the English speak English?
【New words and expressions】(5)
railway n.铁路 porter n.搬运工 several quantifier 几个 foreigner n.外国人 wonder v.感到奇怪
★railway n.铁路 railroad 铁路(美)
railway/railroad station 火车站
★porter n.搬运工,脚夫(在车站,机场,旅馆等处的搬运工)bellboy / pageboy(美)旅店,俱乐部等通常穿制服的男服务员 port n.港,口岸
clear a port 出港 close a port 封港
reach a port=enter a port 入港
★several quantifier 几个
several=a number of„ 一些,只能修饰可数 several times 许多次(不能说some times)some 一些, 即可以修饰可数, 又可以修饰不可数 a great number of„ 大量的 some time 一段时间
some time age 一段时间以前 sometime adv.某时
I will defeat you sometime.(总有一天我将打败你)sometimes adv.有时, 偶尔
★wonder v.感到奇怪
① n.奇迹,奇观,奇才;惊奇,惊讶
Jane is a wonder.She never fails in her examinations.the seven wonders of the world in ancient times 世界古代七大奇观
no wonder that „„
it is no wonder that „„难怪
eg: No wonder you were late!难怪你来晚了。② vi.&vt.感到惊讶,感到诧异,They wondered that there was a modern building in district.wonder at sth.对„„事情感奇怪
I wonder at the beauty of the old town.③ vt.&vi.(对„„)感到疑惑/怀疑,想要知道 wonder +if +从句 是否„„
I wonder if you have any spare time.wonder +特殊疑问词 +从句 I wonder what time it is.I wonder why you are late.I wondered where you were going.Could you tell me how to get to?/I wondered how to get there.问路
no wonder 难怪
wonderful adj.极好的 【Text】
I arrived in London at last.The railway station was big, black and dark.I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter.I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well.The porter, however, could not understand me.I repeated my question several times and at last he understood.He answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly.'I am a foreigner,' I said.Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him.My teacher never spoke English like that!The porter and I looked at each other and smiled.Then he said something and I understood it.'You'll soon learn English!' he said.I wonder.In England, each person speaks a different language.The English understand each other, but I don't understand them!Do they speak English?
参考译文
我终于到了伦敦.火车站很大, 又黑又暗.我不知道去饭店的路该怎么走, 于是向一个搬运工打听.我的英语讲得不但非常认真, 而且咬字也非常清楚.然而搬运工却不明白我的话.我把问话重复了很多遍.他终于听懂了.他回答了, 但他讲得既不慢也不清楚.“我是个外国人, “我说.于是他说得慢了, 可我还是听不懂.我的老师从来不那样讲英语!我和搬运工相视一笑.接着, 他说了点什么, 这回我听懂了.“您会很快学会英语的!” 他说.我感到奇怪.在英国, 人们各自说着一种不同的语言.英国人之间相互听得懂, 可我却不懂他们的话!他们说的是英语吗?
【课文讲解】
1、Do the English speak English?
English这里均为名词,第一个指“英国人”,前面要加the,表示一个群体,后面的动词必须用复数;第二个指“英语”,指语言时前面不加冠词。
The English often talk about the weather.English还可以作形容词,表示“英格兰的,英国的,英国人的”等。与English相似的单词有French,Chinese,Japanese等。
2、I arrived in London at last.arrive vi.到达
arrive at 小地点;arrive in 大地点 When will you arrive?
reach vt.到达„„(后面一定要加宾语)When will you reach(arrive in)BeiJing? get to+宾语 到达„„
When will you get to BeiJing? How can I get there?
home/there都是副词,副词跟动词连用的时候不需要加介词,arrive也一样;但一般不用“reach home/there”,如一定要这样写则把“home”看作名词,“there”当代词看, 不作副词看
get home 到家;get there 到那
3、The railway station was big, black and dark.并列的表达方式中前面都是用逗号隔开, 最后两个用and连接 balck 颜色(建筑物)The room is black.dark 没有光线
It is dark.4、I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter.the way to „ 通往„„路 Can you tell me the way to„
I don't know the way to„.Can you tell me how to get there? I don't know the way to the school and where is it? I know the way.know sth.well 对„„很熟悉 I know the boy well.5、I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well.not only...but...as well= not only„but also„ 不但„„而且„„ I can speak not only Chinese but English as well.Mary not only found her aunt, but stayed with her for two weeks as well.Not only you but also I will go there.主语并列(一般不这么用)not only喜欢放在动词的前面,一般遇到实义动词和非实义动词的时候,习惯放在两者之间
I can not only speak Chinese but English as well.(更习惯的说法)I not only like my mother but my father as well.as well本身的含义是“也、又、还”
If you go home tomorrow, I’ll go as well.He lent me his pen, and his dictionary as well.6、He answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly.neither„nor„ „„既不,也不„„
Neither the boss nor his secretary is flying to New York.7、My teacher never spoke English like that!
like这里是介词,表示“像,像„„一样”
There’s no one like you.没有人像你一样。He speaks like a foreigner.To learn English well is to study hard.但在口语中 : To learn English well is study hard.(没to)
【Letter Writing】
写信人的地址位于信纸的右上角,被称为“信头”,地址后面总是接写日期 St.是 Steet的缩略
逗号在地址里表示前者属于后者 I am in class 1,Grade 1.在日期里, 月和日之间不需要逗号,且月和日的顺序可互换,但在年代之前要有逗号,日期是以序数词出现的,月份一定要是英语字母
February the fourth, 1998 =the fourth of February, 1998
Haidian District,(海淀区)BeiJing,China.(最后一个地点要打上句号)
【Key structures】
并列句中的语序
通过并列连词可以把几个简单句连接起来构成一个并列句。在并列句中,各分句要根据上下文的要求按逻辑次序排列,但各分句都同等重要并独立存在。
并列连词可以用来表示另加(and)、对比(but,yet)、选择(or)、连续(and,then)以及结局或结果(so)。
however 用在句号的后面, 单独成句, 于前边的句子只有意思上的承接, 没有语法上的承接, 语法上的承接表转折只能用 but
一些并列句的连词:and,and then,but,so,yet,or,not only„but„as well 不但„„而且„„,neither„nor„ 既不„„也不„„,either„or„ 或者„„或者„„,both„and„ 两者都
yet adv.然而
放在句末或句中, 与否定句, 疑问句相连, 并且与现在完成时用得比较多 Have you finished yet?
yet=but 连词,放在两个句子间, 起转折作用 or adv.或者, 否则
Hurry up ,you will be late./Hurry up,or you will be late.当主语由and或both„and连接, 通常采用复数谓语动词.Both the girl and the boy are his friends.当主语由 neither...nor,either...or,not only...but also 或or 连接时,谓语动词与nor,or,but also后面的词一致,在英语语法中,这被称之为“就近原则”,离动词最近的名词是单数, 整个主语就视为单数;离动词最近的名词是复数, 整个主语就视为复数
Neither he nor I am going to the airport.Not only Mary but also her parents have jgone abroad.【Multiple choice questions】 He didn't speak slowly and he didn't speak clearly ___b___.a.neither b.either c.too
d.nor not和neither不会连用,too用于肯定句,either用于跟否定句结尾 一句话中一般不允许出现两个否定句I repeated my question several times.I repeated it ___b___ times.a.much
b.a number of
c.only a few
d.three
several = some = a number of
much后面不加可数名词,没有only a few这个短语,quite a few 相当多的 At last he understood.He understood ___a___.a.in the end b.at least c.lastly d.at the finish at last= in the end 最后、最终 lastly adj.最新的、最近的一段时间 at least 至少
【语法精粹】
1.They ___B____ the trip until the rain stopped.A.continued B.didn't continue C.hadn't continued D.would continue
until是前面和后面用一般过去时和过去完成时都对,但是我们在一般情况下两个都用一般过去时
2.The local peasants gave the solders clothes and food without which they __A___ of hunger and cold.(without 在这里表示条件)
A.would die B.will die C.would be dead D.would have died
虚拟语气
3.It was not until then that I came to know that the earth __D__around the sun.A.moved B.has moved C.will move D.moves It was not until that是强调结构,首先将“It was„that”去掉,再将“not”移到“that”后面的句子中,分析句子时后半句改为 :
I didn't come to know that the earth around the sun until then.(until then 是在那个时候之前)
His father did not leave until he returned home.变成强调句形式 : It was not until he returned home that his father left.I don't get up until lunch time.变成强调句形式 : It is not until lunch time that I get up.4.When all those present(到场者)__D__he begin his lecture.A.sit
B.set C.seated D.were seated seat vt.做动词的时候两种情况① seat sb.;② sb.be seated sit vi.坐
sb.sit down
5.If I had had time, I would have written to you.But in fact I___not.A.have B.would have C.had D.had had
虚拟语气
第二篇:新概念第二册Lesson62教案
Class:nce2-4 Place:whl
Date:2016-10-7 Time: Sun.4:00-6:00 Teaching type&title:new lesson62 after the fire Teaching contents&aims:control smoke desolate threaten surrounding destruction flood authority grass-seed spray quantity root century patch blacken
过去完成时、过去完成进行时
control/check great/big soil/ground Key points: control smoke desolate threaten surrounding destruction flood authority grass-seed spray quantity root century patch blacken
过去完成时、过去完成进行时
control/check great/big soil/ground Difficulties: control smoke desolate threaten destruction flood authority blacken
过去完成时、过去完成进行时
control/check great/big soil/ground Tools:
computer Procedure: Step one
revision read the passage together
translate Step two
dictation Step three
new lesson 1.Lead in:have you ever seen forest fire? How does it happen? 2.Introduce the story:after a forest fire,the village is in great danger.3.Listen and answer:what was the danger to the villages after the fire? 4.Listen,imitate and learn: ★control n 控制
control sth.(v): 控制
I can control it.I can manage it.我能对付(口语)介词短语 :
in control : 在控制之内
under control : 在控制之下,被控制
out of control : 失控 ★smoke n 烟
smoke : 吸烟
Don't smoke!/ No smoking!cigarette, cigar:(n)香烟
smoke :(n)烟雾
full of smoke : 充满烟雾 名词加-y, 变为形容词: rain – rainy / cloud-cloudy smokey :(a.)多烟的
smoking area;smoking room 吸烟室 / smoking apartment 火车上的吸烟车厢 smokey area : 吸烟区 / nonsmokey area : 禁烟区
heavy smoker : 烟瘾重的人 / nonsmoker : 不抽烟的人 / He smoked heavily.★desolate adj 荒凉的
lonely adj : 孤独的, 荒凉的, 偏僻的(与地方连表示孤零零的,但并不表示无人居住)desolate : 荒凉的, 极度孤独的(与人相连时)desolate+地方--无人居住, 荒无人烟的 ★threaten v 威胁的
threaten to do : 威胁着要做...threaten sb with sth : 以什么来威胁某人 It threatened to rain有迹象表明天要下雨了 ★surrounding adj周围的
surroundings n : 环境(在周边的事物)
atmosphere n : 大气层, 氛围(在周边的人文环境)
★destruction n 破坏, 毁灭 destroy(v): 破坏
destructive(adj): 毁灭性的
construction(n): 建设, 建筑 / construction bank 建设银行 build : 建设(具体的建某物)construct(v): 建设(为...创造更好的条件)
constructive(adj): 建设性的(意见)★flood n 洪水, 水灾
flood / floods 都对,都可以用,无区别 ★authority n(常用复数)当局
authorities : 当局(应为复数)/ authority : 权威(单数)★spray v 喷撒
spray sth over/on往什么上喷洒
spray water over/on flower
spray grass-seed over/on the ground ★quantity n 量
quality : 质量
quantity : 数量
sth with good quality : 具有好质量的东西
quantities of : 大量的 ★root n 根 root of...的根
what is the root cause? 根本原因 take root : 生根 ★patch n 小片
a patch of : 一小片 / a piece of / a bit of / a sheet of
patches of : 许多片
piece : 片, 块
patch(平面上的)一片, 补丁(本意)★blacken v 变黑, 发暗
-en--表示动词, 使...变得...weak虚弱的weaken使...变弱, 削弱 【课文讲解】
firemen had been fighting the forest fire.fight sth : 和...作搏斗
get+宾语+介词短语--作宾补: get the room in order.(get : 使)for miles around方圆几英里
a short time before--从过去某一点时间算起, 一段时间以前 a short time ago--从现在算起, 一段时间以前
a short time before和a short time ago都可以放在段时间之后 rose up(from): 升上来
over the desolate hills:(烟、雾)弥漫
winter was coming on: 冬季即将来临(季节的来临的通用表达式)threaten sb.with sth.: 有...迹象 serious: 严重的 put out 扑灭 order 定购
several tons of a special type of grass-seed.Type : 强调与其他同类的东西有明显不同的特征的种类,与kind有区别 in huge quantities--介词短语作状语, “大量的" was sprayed over the ground : 被动语态 take root: 生根
in place of : 替代(只能指代位置、空间,原来放的东西现在不在了)instead of : 替代+没做的事 instead of staying home, I went to school.此句就不能用 “in place of”, 而指地点空间时, 既可以用 “in place of” 也可以用 “instead of”.In place of a cup , I put a vase there.green n : 绿地,草地
Step four revision and grammar 【Key structures】关键句型 过去完成时: 这个动作在过去的过去
过去完成进行时: 这个动作非但从过去的过去开始,而且是延续的
Step five difficulties 【Special Difficulties】 难点 :
control : 控制
check : 检查, 核对
great : 大的(强调重要性)
big大的(强调面积, 体积上的)soil : 泥土(能让植物生长的)
ground: 地表,地面(与土壤无关)
Step six
revision and do some exercises
第三篇:新概念第二册Lesson70教案
Class:nce2-4 Place:whl
Date:2016-
Time:Sun.4:00-6:00 Teaching type&title: new lesson 70 red for danger Teaching contents&aims: bullfight drunk wander ring unaware bull matador remark apparently sensitive criticism charge clumsily bow safety sympathetically
介词for with of to at from in on about与动词的搭配
Key points: drunk wander ring unaware remark apparently sensitive criticism charge clumsily safety sympathetically
介词for with of to at from in on about与动词的搭配 Difficulties: runk wander unaware apparently sensitive criticism charge safety
介词for with of to at from in on about与动词的搭配 Procedure: Step one
review
ask and answer Step two
new lesson 1.Lead in: Have you drunk the redbull? It’s a kind of drink and it makes you very energetic.Bull is a kind of animal.in Rome, there are lots of bullfights.Do you think it is dangerous or not? 2.Introduce the story: A drunk walked into a ring and he didn’t know it was very dangerous.3.Listen and answer: How was the drunk removed from the ring? 4.Words 5.Listen,imitate and learn:
★sensitive
adj.敏感的,神经过敏的,易生气的,介意的(常与to+名词连用)
Mary is sensitive to smells.You’re too sensitive.Mary has a sensitive ear.★charge
v.冲上去
① vt.&vi.要价,收费
They charged us too much for repairs.How much do you charge for this dress?
② vt.指控,指责
The police charged him with murder.He charged Gary with speeding.③ vt.&vt.猛攻,冲向,冲锋,向前冲
The bull charged at the drunk.★bow
v.鞠躬
① vt.&vt.鞠躬,欠身,低下(头等)
The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed.As she couldn’t answer the question, she bowed her head.② vi.让步,屈服,服从
Why did you bow to their decision? He finally bowed before money and married the other girl.③ vt.压弯,压倒
My mother is bowed with age.The little tree is bowed with snow.【课文讲解】
1、The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger.be unaware of…
不知道,没有觉察……
While she read the book, she was unaware of the noise around her.I was unaware that you were coming.我不知道你要来。
2、The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap.catch sight of…
突然看到……
As I came out of the shop, I caught sight of Dan in the crowd.3、The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself.be/feel sure of oneself
有自信心
She’s always so sure of
herself.4、Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at thedrunk.sensitive to criticism
对挑衅/批评敏感
charge at …
向……攻击
5、The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed.break into cheers
突然喝起彩来
break into…
突然发出,突然……起来
On hearing the news, she broke into tears.When Sally saw the woman wearing a hat that looked like a lighthouse, she broke into laughter.6、Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador.look on
旁观,观看
Many people just looked on while the two men robbed a woman.out of the way
不碍事,不挡路
While making meat pies, I always order the children to keep out of the way.在做肉馅饼时,总是命令孩子们不要碍事。
Step three
Key structures
与 for,with,of,to,at,from,in,on和 about连用的形容词
与 for 连用的形容词:eager for(渴望),enough for(足够),famous for(以……而闻名),fit for(合适),grateful for/to(因……而感激),qualified for/in(能胜任),ready for/to(准备好),responsible for(对……负责),sorry for(对……感到遗憾),sufficient for(充足的),thankful for/to(感谢),valid for(有效期为……)
We have enough apples for the children.They were eager for the performance to begin.My aunt is famous for her beauty.与 with连用的形容词:angry with sb./at sth.(因某人或某事生气),busy with/at(忙于……),consistent with(与……一致),content with(对……满足),familiar with/to(与……熟悉),patient with(有耐心),popular with(为……所喜爱)
Why was Mary angry with you?
She wasn’t content with her life.Uncle Sam is always popular with children.与of 连用的形容词:afraid of(害怕),ahead of(在……前面),aware of(知道),capable of(能够),careful of/with(小心),certain of(确信),conscious of(意识到),envious of(妒忌),fond of(爱好),guilty of(有……罪的),ignorant of(不了解),independent of(独立于),jealous of(妒忌),kind of/to(对……和蔼),north/south/east/west of(在……的北/南/东/西面),short of(缺乏),shy of(顾虑),sure of(肯定),worthy of(值得)
She is careful his coming.她注意衣着。
I was short of money at that time.与to连用的形容词:close to(接近于),contrary to(与……相反),cruel to(对……残忍),dearto(对……很重要),equal to(与……相等),faithful to(忠于……),fatal to(对……是致命的),harmful to(对……有害的),identical to(与……相同的),indifferent to(对……不关心),inferior to(劣于……),liable to(对……有义务的),new to(对……没有经验),obedient to(对……服从),obvious to(对……清楚的),polite to(对……有礼貌),previous to(先于),rude to(对……粗暴无礼),sensitive to(对……敏感),similar to(与……相似),useful to(对……有用)
Most people are sensitive to criticism.Though the bicycle is old, it is very dear to me.虽然这辆自行车破旧,但我很珍视它。
All these words are new to me.所有这些单词我都是第一次遇到。
It’s obvious to everyone that he’s lying.大家都清楚他在撒谎。
My car is similar to yours.我的车与你的车相似。
与 at 连用的形容词:bad at(不善于……),clever at(擅长),efficient at(能胜任的),expert at/in(能熟练做……),good at(善于),indignant at(对……感到愤慨),quick at(很快),sad at/about(因……而悲伤),slow at(对……迟钝),skillful at/in(熟练)
I am good/bad at swimming.Tom is quick/slow at learning new things.与 from 连用的形容词:away from(距……远的),different from(与……不同的),far from(远离),safe from(无危险的)
The man was far from comfortable while being confined to the wooden box.那人被闷在木箱里时一点儿也不舒服。
与 in连用的形容词:deficient in(缺少),fortunate from(在……很幸运),honest from(对……很诚实),weak from(在……薄弱的)
You’re fortunate in having a house of your own.Frank is honest in business.I’m weak in/at chemistry.与 on连用的形容词:dependent on(依赖于……),intent on(专心于……),keen on(热心于……)
She was keen on tennis.You shouldn’t be so intent on making money.Are you still dependent on your father? 与 about连用的形容词:curious about(对……好奇的),doubtful about/of(对……有疑问),enthusiastic
about(对……热心),reluctant about/to(勉强),right about/in(在……是正确的),uneasy about(对……感到不安)
She is uneasy about her future.她为自己的前途担心。
I’m doubtful about/of his words.Step four review and do the exercises
Step five conclude
第四篇:新概念第二册22课教案
Lesson Plan Name 罗玲 段姗姗 虞佳 Grade NCE2 Times Date
Place Ⅰ Lesson Type: New Lesson Ⅱ Contents & Purposes: Lesson 22 a glass envelope Ⅲ key structures and key words: 介词的用法
Ⅳ Teaching procedure: Step1 Greeting, Step 2 :Lead-in 1)T: In what way can we make friends? Ss: talk about how to make friends: talking on phone, chatting online(QQ, MSN, Skype),.T: Today I’ll tell you another way of making friends.T: Take out some bottles, and ask to Ss to write a letter to make friends, and put their letters into bottles.T: Put all the bottles into a bag.And let the Ss to choose one of them and read out the letter and find the friends and exchange their stickers.2)Let’s listen to the story today.And let’s see how Jane make friends.Step 3 Listen again and answer more Qs:(Summary writing)Step 4)words: Dream: T ask: What do you dream of? I dream of receiving a …on my birthday? What about you? Ss: I dream of receiving…/being… Age: of one’s own age
T ask S1 of 12: How old are you? And then ask another S2 of the same age So S1 is of S2’s own age.Let Ss ask others’ age and find out who is of their own age and tell the others: ….is of my own age.Channel: show pics of some famous channels.Intro the biggest channel in the world..Step 5 Key structures: prepositions Ask Ss do some exercise about prepositions: And Ask Ss to summarize the phrases and the meaning of the phrases.Ⅴhomework: 1.Listen to the tape for 30’ and recite the text.(Pay attention to the intonation.)1.Copy the words and phrases for 3 times.2.recite the text 3.Ex on Page 99 ⅥSummery
第五篇:新概念第二册Lesson71教案
Class:nce2-4 Place:whl
Date:2016-
Time:Sun.4:00-6:00 Teaching type&title: new lesson lesson71 a famous clock
Teaching contents&aims: parliament erect accurate official Greenwich observatory check microphone tower 复习60-69课的句型
容易混淆的词official/employee/shop assistant hang/hung hang/hanged Key points: erect accurate official check
复习60-69课的句型
容易混淆的词official/employee/shop assistant hang/hung hang/hanged Difficulties: erect accurate official check
容易混淆的词official/employee/shop assistant hang/hung hang/hanged Procedure: Step one
revision
fast reaction Step two
new lesson 1.Lead in: There is a world famous clock.It is in London and it is called big Ben.2.Story telling: Do you know something about big Ben? Why was it named big Ben?
How often has it been checked? Has it ever failed to give the correct time? How did it happen? 3.Listen and answer: Has big Ben ever go wrong? 4.Words 5.Listen, imitate and learn:
【课文讲解】
1、When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big Ben, the famous clock which can be
heard all over the world on the B.B.C.the B.B.C.=British Broadcasting Corporation
英国广播公司
2、If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834, the great clock would never have been erected.the Houses of Parliament
国会大厦(英国议会是由上议院(House of Lords)和下议院(House of Commons)组成)
burn down
(使)烧成平地,烧毁 The hospital was burned down last month.3、Big Ben takes its name from Sir Benjamin Hall who was responsible for the making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament were being built.take one’s name from
以……命名
Sir用于英国人的全名(或名字)之前时表示“爵士”(不单独用于姓之前),如Sir John Gilbert(约翰.吉尔伯特爵士)或 Sir John(约翰爵士),但不能称为Sir Gilbert。
be responsible for
对……需负责任/承担责任的Who is responsible for the accident?
John is responsible for the building of the bridge.-ing形式前面无冠词时可直接跟宾语:making the clock;-ing前有冠词时则其后不能直接跟宾语,而必须用of:the making of the clock。
4、It is not only of immense size, but is extremely accurate as well.be of…
表示人或物的特征
We are of the same age/size.This letter is of great importance.5、Big Ben has rarely gone wrong.go wrong
(机器等)发生故障,出毛病
My watch/the engine of the car has gone wrong.Something has gone wrong with my car.6、A painter who had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it down!
slow down
(使……)慢下来/减速(可分开使用)
He slowed his car down while driving in heavy traffic.Step three
revision grammar Step four
difficulties
official/employee/shop assistant
hang/hung hang/hanged Step five revision and do some exercises